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高三2月份月考英语试题、答案

高三2月份月考英语试题、答案
高三2月份月考英语试题、答案

高三英语试题

考试时间:120分钟试卷分值:150分

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

第I卷(共两部分,共115分)

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When did this conversation take place?

A Wednesday

B Thursday

C Friday.

2. Which of the following statements is true according to the dialogue?

A The man’s brother is doing 3 jobs at present.

B The man’s brother is doing one job in an electronic company.

C Selling cameras is only one of the present jobs the man’s brother is doing.

3. How much was the tip for the man?

A $1.5

B $1.25

C $2

4. Where did this dialogue take place?

A At the woman’s home.

B In the hospital.

C On the telephone.

5. What are the two speakers talking about?

A The price for subscribing(订阅) to a newspaper.

B The convenient time for collecting the newspaper’s money.

C The subscribing to a newspaper.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至第7小题。

6. What is the man?

A He a servant.

B He is a receptionist.

C He is a waiter.

7. Why does the woman prefer not to change her room?

A Because there is more fresh air

B Because sunlight can pour in in large quantities.

C Because from her room she can enjoy a good view.

听第7段材料,回答第8至第10小题。

8. Where did the two speakers come from?

A Abroad

B Man’s hometown.

C A scenery spot

9.What didn’t the man want to do?

A To declare things

B To talk with Customs officers.

C To discuss the matter of the umbrella.

10. What happened to the gentleman opposite to them?

A He went on reading

B He didn’t know anything around him.

C He narrowly escaped being hit by a hatbox.

听第8段材料,回答第11至第13小题。

11. What was the woman doing last night when she was called?

A She was reading lots of letters

B She was washing her clothes.

C She was addressing some letters.

12. What was the man doing at ten o’clock yesterday morning?

A He was going to visit his daughter.

B He was visiting a doctor.

C He was working in the office.

13 If you had gone to visit the woman in the morning, what would you have found?

A She was still in bed.

B She was continuing with the ten letters.

C She was talking to the doctor.

听第9段材料,回答第14至第16小题。

14. What time did the conversation take place?

A In the morning.

B In the afternoon.

C In the evening.

15. What did the woman invite the man to do?

A To meet some American friends.

B To have a meal with some American friends.

C To have a talk with some American friends.

16. What was the possible cause for the man to refuse the invitation?

A He was avoiding meeting the woman.

B He was really tired out.

C He was suffering from a bad headache.

听第10段材料,回答第17至第20小题。

17. ---What is Fred’s family’s long-kept tradition?

---Boys of 21 years of age should________.

A swim across the lake to have their first drink in their lives

B celebrate their birthdays by walking across the lake

C walk across the lake to take their first drink in their lives

18 What is not allowed in Fred’s country according to the passage?

A Nobody is allowed to take a dangerous walk across the lake.

B Nobody is allowed to take a drink before he is twenty-one.

C Nobody is allowed to celebrate his 21st birthday by swimming across the lake.

19. What is Brian do on their way to the boat club?

A Took his first legal drink.

B Tired to walk on water.

C Managed to pull Fred out of water.

20. Why could Fred’s father, grandfather and great-grandfather keep the family tradition?

A Because they had experienced strict trainings.

B Because they all gained the ability when born.

C Because the lake was frozen when they went out to carry out the family tradition.

第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

21. For him _____ stage is just ___ means of making a living.

A. a; a

B. the ; a

C. the ; the

D. a; the

22. If you want to do the experiment again, you'd better be more careful __ you made a

mistake.

A. when

B. why

C. where

D. that

23. A: I'm afraid I have to leave for Miami tomorrow.

B: ________.

A. I'm afraid not.

B. Have a good journey.

C. Please do.

D. Can't you stay a bit longer?

24.All my family are looking forward to meeting you. You ______come over and have dinner with us this weekend.

A. Will B.must C.may D.shall

25.In the 11th5-year plan it is one of the focuses that ________ community clinics will be included in the national medical insurance programme.

A. registered

B. registering

C. register

D. to register

26. Mr. Johnson enjoyed ______ again by working in the factory because he always hates _____

while staying alone at home all day long.

A. him; that

B. it; it

C. himself; it

D. himself; that

27. Jack has gone to Australia, but I’m wondering why he ______ in such a hurry.

A.left B.has left C.leaves D.was leaving 28. —I hate dressing up. In my opinion, if you dress up, you’re only one thing.

—___________?

—A fool.

A. Why

B. How come

C. And what’s that

D. What about 29.It never to me that he had failed in the exam.

A.occurred B.happened C.appeared D.sounded

30.I would rather not Mary until I am quite sure that she is trustworthy.

A.depend on B.attend to C.wait on D.apply to

31.I hope that that I’ve been able to do is of some use to you.

A.a few B.the few C.a little D.the little 32.Ellen thinks the way Mo has been avoiding her grandmother since her uncle’s death.

A.of it curious B.that curious C.curiously D.it curious 33.There was a time when parents who wanted an educational present for their children ____________ buy a typewriter, a globe or an encyclopedia set.

A.ought to B.should C.would D.shall 34.During a short track race, four skaters compete, with those who place first and second advancing to the next________.

A. round

B. step

C. circle

D. way

35. -- How do you usually go to work? -- If it is fine, I on foot.

A. will go

B. go

C. have gone

D. won’t go

第二节: 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

By now you know that getting your money’s worth is not just a matter of luck. It is more often the 36 of buying skill. 37 , even the smartest consumers are sometimes fooled into thinking they are getting their money’s worth 38 they are not. At one time or another, almost everyone experiences a cheat in the marketplace. The cheat may not be 39 . But, intentional or not, any kind of cheat 40 consumer’s pocket books. Some kinds endanger their health and safety as well. 41 , consumers need protection against the marketing of unsafe goods and false or misleading advertising. Fortunately, there are both public and 42 agencies working to meet the need.

Government’s job in free enterprise system is to protect the public 43 . The public is 44 entirely of consumers. When it 45 to protecting consumers, therefore, government has the 46 influence. 47 most consumer products are sold 48 , the major responsibility for consumer protection is 49 by the federal government. That responsibility, however, is 50 by many agencies. For example, the US Postal Service works to uncover and stop dishonest 51 operated by mail. The National Highway Safety Bureau is 52 with all aspects of automobile safety. Certain federal agencies, however, have consumer protection as one of their chief purposes. Four of these are described below.

Most federal agencies are known 53 their initials. FDA stands for the Food and Drug Administration, which probably does more to protect consumers than any other agency. Its major concern is the safety, pureness and labeling of 54 , drugs, and cosmetics (化妆品) . These are the products 55 which consumers spend an estimated 38% of their incomes.

36. A. effect B. method C. reason D. result

37. A. Therefore B. However C. Furthermore D. Besides

38. A. as B. when C. since D. even

39. A. intentional B. deadly C. dangerous D. harmful

40. A. hurts B. ruins C. wounds D. injures

41. A. Generally B. Similarly C. Obviously D. Probably

42. A. personal B. private C. secret D. state

43. A. health B. money C. life D. interest

44. A. composed B. made C. consisted D. included

45. A. arrives B. gets C. comes D. goes

46. A. basic B. proper C. least D. most

47. A. If B. Although C. Unless D. Because

48. A. nationally B. locally C. intentionally D. purposefully

49. A. believed B. accepted C. ensured D. found

50. A. caught B. shared C. divided D. separated

51. A. grades B. warnings C. cautions D. tricks

52. A. related B. concerned C. charged D. decided

53. A. by B. to C. as D. for

54. A. foods B. grains C. meats D. fruits

55. A. on B. in C. by D. with

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Minh Pham was born in Vietnam. He left his native country when he was 21 years old. Minh has been in America for almost two years. There is still much he does not understand about America.

Once Minh was in a supermarket. He saw an old man and an old woman. They wanted a box of cereal(麦片). The box was on a high shelf. The man and woman couldn’t reach it. Minh saw a stepladder. He got on the ladder and got the box. He handed it to the elderly couple. They thanked him.

“Where are your children?” asked Minh. “Why don’t they help you buy food?”

“Our children have their own lives,” said the man and woman. “We like to be independent.”Minh doesn’t think this is right. In his country, children help their parents. Minh gave the elderly couple his phone number. He told them to call him if they needed help. One night they asked Minh to dinner, but they never asked him for help.

One day, Minh was walking with a Vietnamese friend. The two were going to a movie. Minh wanted to go to a restaurant first. Minh took his friend’s hand. He pulled him toward the restaurant. People on the street stared at Minh. In Vietnam, friends often hold hands. Minh found out that people in America are not used to men holding hands.

Minh Pham is going through a process known as re- socialization. Socialization is the process in which a person learns to live in a society. Everyone goes through this process. Minh went through it when he lived in Vietnam. But the Vietnamese way of life is much different from the American way of life. When Minh came to America, he had to learn a new way of life. He had to learn how to live in a new society.

Minh has learned a lot about American life in two years. He still has a lot to learn. The process of re- socialization can take many years.

56.The re- socialization is the process in which one .

A.learns to live in a society B.travels from one country to another

C.learns to act independently D.tries to adapt to new surroundings 57.What the elderly couple said and did gave us an example that American people, young or old, try to be .

A.kind B.independent C.helpful D.friendly 58.According to the passage, people stared at Minh and his friend because Minh and his friend were .

A.Vietnamese B.doing something unusual

C.pulling each other D.not dressed like Americans

59.Who should experience socialization according to the passage?

A.The Vietnamese in America. B.Older People.

C.Americans. D.Everybody.

B

British po tato farmers were angry and wanted the expression “couch potato” to be taken out of the dictionary because it harmed the vegetable’s image.

The British Potato Council wants the Oxford English Dictionary to replace the expression with the term “couch slouch”, with protests being outside Parliament in London and the offices of Oxford University Press.

Kathryn Race, head of marketing at the Council, which represents some 4,000 planters and

processors, said the group had complained in writing to the OED but had yet to receive a response.

“We are trying to get rid of the image that potatoes are bad for you,” she said on Monday.

“The potato has had its knocks in the past. Of course it is not the Oxford English Dictionary’s fault but we want to use ano ther term instead of “couch potato” because potatoes are naturally healthy.”

The OED says that “couch potato” began as American slang, meaning “a person who spends his or her leisure time sitting around, especially watching television or video tapes.”

The Potato Council says its campaign is backed by dieticians (饮食学家) who say the vegetable is low in fat and high in vitamin C.

Supporting the campaign, famous cook Antony Worrall Thompson said the vegetable was one of Britain’s favorite foods.

“Not only are they healthy, they are also convenient and yummy (美味). Life without potato is like a sandwich without a filling,” he said.

John Simpson, chief editor of the Oxford English Dictionary, said the dictionary first included the term “couch potato” in 1993 and said “dictionaries just reflect the words that society uses.”

Simpson said words were never taken out of the full-length dictionary, which includes some 650,000 words in 20 volumes.

But little-used words can be removed from the smaller dictionaries to make way for newer ones.

“If society stops using words then they get taken out of the smaller dictionaries,” he added. The first known recorded use of the expression “couch potato” was in an article in Los Angeles Times, in 1979, Simpson said.

Nigel Evans, a member of Parliament for the Ribble Valley in Lancashire, has made a motion in support of the campaign, highlighting the nutritional value of the British potato.

60.British potato farmers wanted to _________.

A.advertise their produces

B.call for a higher price for their potatoes

C.remove the expression “couch potato” from the dictionary

D.let people know how important the potato is in people’s lives

61.The farmers think that _________.

A.potatoes have had a bad image

B.Potatoes are good for people by nature

C.potatoes sometimes do harm to people

D.it’s the dictionary’s fault to use the expression “couch potato”

62.John Simpson thinks that _________.

A.the expression can be taken out of every kind of dictionary

B.dictionaries do not necessarily reflect the words the society uses

C.little-used words can remain in the smaller dictionaries

D.it is impossible for them to take the expression out of the dictionary

63.What is wrong with the expression “couch potato” according to th e farmers in this passage?

A.It is connected with unfavorable meaning.

B.Potato should be used in the expression.

C.It is borrowed from America English.

D.It refers to a kind of person.

C

Communications technologies are far from equal when it comes to conveying the truth. The first study to compare honesty across a range of communications media has found that people are twice as likely to tell lies in phone conversations as they are in emails. The fact that emails are automatically recorded—and can come back to haunt (困扰) you—appears to be the key to the finding.

Jeff Hancock of Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, asked 30 students to keep a communications diary for a week. In it they noted the number of conversations or email exchanges they had lasting more than 10 minutes, and confessed to how many lies they told. Hancock then worked out the number of lies per conversation for each medium. He found that lies made up 14 per cent of emails, 21 per cent of instant messages, 27 per cent of face-to-face interactions and an astonishing 37 per cent of phone calls.

His results, to be presented at the conference on human-computer interaction in Vienna, Austria, in April, have surprised psychologists. Some expected e-mailers to be the biggest liars, reasoning that because deception(欺骗)makes people uncomfortable, the detachment (非直接接触) of emailing would make it easier to lie. Others expected people to lie more in face-to-face exchanges because we are most practiced at that form of communication.

But Hancock says it is also crucial(至关重要)whether a conversation is being recorded and could be reread, and whether it occurs in real time. People appear to be afraid to lie when they know the communication could later be used to hold them to account, he says. This is why fewer lies appear in email than on the phone.

People are also more likely to lie in real time-in an instant message or phone call, say-than if they have time to think of a response, says Hancock. He found many lies are spontaneous (脱口而出的) res ponses to an unexpected demand, such as: “Do you like my dress?”

Hancock hopes his research will help companies work out the best ways for their employees to communicate. For instance, the phone might be the best medium for sales where employees are encouraged to stretch the truth. But given his results, work assessment, where honesty is a priority, might be best done using email.

64.Hancock’s study focuses on _________.

A.the consequences of lying in various communications media

B.the success of communications technologies in conveying ideas

C.people’s preferences in selecting communications technologies

D.people’s honesty levels across a range of communications media

65.Hancock’s research finding surprised those who believed that _________.

A.people are less likely to lie in instant messages

B.people are unlikely to lie in face-to-face interactions

C.people are most likely to lie in email communication

D.people are twice as likely to lie in phone conversations

66.According to the passage, why are people more likely to tell the truth through certain media of communication?

A.They are afraid of leaving behind traces of their lies.

B.They believe that honesty is the best policy.

C.They tend to be relaxed when using those media.

D.They are most practiced at those forms of communication.

67.According to Hancock, the telephone is a preferable medium for promoting sales because ____.

A.salesmen can talk directly to their customers

B.salesmen may feel less restrained to exaggerate(夸大)

C.salesmen can impress customers as being trustworthy

D.salesmen may pass on instant messages effectively

68.It can be inferred from the passage that _________.

A.honesty should be encouraged in interpersonal communications

B.more employers will use emails to communicate with their employees

C.suitable media should be chosen for different communication purposes

D.email is now the dominant medium of communication within a company

D

FIRE INSTRUCTIONS

THE PERSON DISCOVERING A FIRE WILL:

OPERATE THE NEAREST FIRE ALARM. (This will cause the Alarm Bells to ring, and also send a signal to the telephone switchboard operator who will immediately call the Fire Brigade.)

ATTACK THE FIRE WITH AVAILABLE EQUIPMENT, IF IT IS SAFE TO DO SO.

FIRE ALARM BELLS

The Fire Alarm Bells will ring either in the area of A Block (Workshops and Administration Offices) or in the area of B Block (Teaching Block) and C Block (Sports Hall). Those in the area where the Alarm Bells are ringing should take action as indicated below. Others should continue with their work.

ON HEARING YOUR FIRE ALARM:

Those in class: will go to the Meeting Place under instructions given by the teacher.

Those elsewhere: will go to the Meeting Place by the most sensible route, and stay near the Head of their Department.

MEETING PLACE

The Meeting place is the playing field which is south of the Sports Hall. Here names will be checked.

PROCEDURE

Moving quietly.

Do Not stop to collect your personal belongings.

Do Not attempt to pass others on your way to the Meeting Place.

Do Not use the lift.

FIRE ALARMS

Fire alarms are situated as follow:

Administrative Offices

At the Reception Desk; at the east of the connection corridor; outside the kitchen door; back of the stage in the Main Hall.

Teaching Block

At the bottom of both stairways and on each landing.

Workshops

Outside Machine Shop No.1; Engineering Machine Shop No.2.

Sports Hall

Inside the entrance lobby.

69.Everyone in the block where the Fire Alarm Bells have rung must gather together in ____.

A.another block B.the administration offices

C.the Meeting Place D.the Sports Hall

70.Imagine you are a typist in the administration office. When a fire breaks out in the Sports Hall, what should you do according to the fire instructions?

A.Look for the fire-fighting equipment. B.Go quickly to the Meeting Place.

C.Go to the reception desk. D.Garry on with the work you are doing. 71.Imagine you are a teacher, what is your first duty in case of fire?

A.To check the names of your students from a list.

B.To lead your students to the Meeting Place.

C.To get detailed instructions from your Head of Department.

D.To guard the stairways and landing.

E

What is the color of the universe? Astronomers had not answered this question until two months ago. That is when two American astronomers reported on their study of all the light in the universe. They said that the universe would appear to the human eyes to be a light greenish color.

Karl Glazebrook and Ivan Baldry of Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland, reported their finding in January. They presented the research at a meeting of the American Astronomical Society. They said that finding the color of the universe was not part of their more serious scientific research. They did it for fun.

However, earlier this month, the scientists admitted making a mistake. They said their finding was much more colorful than it should have been. They now say the light from our universe is closer to white. It is more like a milky or creamy white color.

Their study attempted to show what people might see if they could observe the universe from far away. The scientists found the average color by combining light from about two-hundred-thousand star systems. Their information came from an observatory in New South Wales, Australia.

The scientists gave a number value to the colors of the different star systems. Then they added the numbers together and found the average measurement. The scientists used this average to identify the color of the universe. They said it was a very pretty light green. Many newspapers and television stations reported their finding.

Other scientists and color engineers attempted to reproduce the result. Mark Fairchild of the Rochester Institute discovered a mistake in the computer software program used by the Johns Hopkins scientists.

When the mistake was corrected, the results changed. The new color of the universe is much less colorful. It is very close to white.

72.The color of the universe is _______.

A.light greenish B.black C.blue D.close to white 73.The two scientists found the color of the universe by _______.

A.combining light from about 200,000 star systems

B.observing at an observatory in India

C.making long-term scientific research

D.using computer software programs

74.Who found the true color of the universe?

A.Karl Glazebrook. B.Ivan Baldry. C.Johns Hopkins. D.Mark Fairchild. 75.This passage mainly tells us _______.

A.what the color of the universe is

B.the light from our universe is a light greenish color

C.the new color of the universe is much more colorful

D.the finding of the color of the universe is difficult

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共35分)

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上划(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

At a party, it is quite common of someone to have 76.

a short conversation with you and then go on to talking 77.

to other people! Don’t think they dislike you and that they78.

are impolite. It was the custom at many parties 79.

in Britain, particularly where there people are standing up rather 80.

than sitting down. Here are two ways of finishing conversation 81.

at a party. “Excuse me. I think I’ll go and get another drinking.82.

See you later, perhaps?” “Oh, Excuse me. I’ve just seen83.

Mary Jennings over here. I’ve got to discuss a meeting we84.

are having on Thursday. Would you excuse them for a moment?”85.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是某中学学生李华。最近,你班同学正在参加21世纪英文报“大家谈”栏目的一个讨论。本次话题为:“父母有没有必要陪读?”

2.词数100左右。

3.参考词汇:陪读accompany sb. studying at school 督促urge

Dear editor,

I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether our parents should accompany us studying at school.

职高高一下学期英语期末考试试卷

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