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高三12月月考英语试题 2Word版含答案

辽宁省实验中学分校---上学期12月月考

英语学科高三年级

命题人:杨明月校对人:李建杰

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分, 考试时间120分钟,满分150分。

第I卷

第一部分:听力(略)

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

As a nation of animal lovers, Britain has been rocked by a study that at least ten million pets suffer mental or physical stress.

Two million dogs are left alone daily for longer than recommended and 750,000 rabbits are fed too little grass, at least three million dogs and cats have never been vaccinated(接种疫苗), the research indicates. Shocked animal welfare campaigners are calling on owners to give their pets urgent attention.

A spokesman for animal charity said, “We know that owners love their pets, but many do not understand what their pets need.”

The charity’s survey is the first to measure the well-being of Britain’s 12 million cats, eight million dogs and 1.7 million pet rabbits. It found that five million cats, four million dogs and more than 700000 rabbits would be suffering mental or physical stress because their owners do not look after them properly. About 2.4 million dogs are mainly fed on leftovers, rather than nutritionally balanced dog food.

About 1.9 million dogs are left alone each day for more than four hours, even though vets say four hours should be the maximum. Around 15 percent of owners believe it is acceptable to leave a dog for eight hours without attention while four per cent say dogs can be abandoned for more than ten hours without suffering.

The survey also revealed the Britain’s cats are overfed, with more than half of owners

admitting their cats are overweight. Rabbits are also neglected. In the wild they live in large groups, but 67 percent of pet rabbits live on their own, which creates the risk of boredom and stress.

Another spokesman said, “Our report reveals that there is much work to do to raise awareness of what pets need to live healthy and happy lives.”

21. The author has written this article to______.

A. explain what pets should eat to keep healthy

B. show the present physical and mental situation of pets

C. tell readers what is a good happy life for pets

D. call on people to take good care of their pets

22. Which of the following is TRUE, according to the text?

A. Dogs should be left alone for more than eight hours without suffering.

B. About 2.4 million dogs are fed on nutritionally balanced dog food.

C. Pet rabbits living together creates the risk of boredom and stress.

D. More than half of cats in Britain are overfed and overweight.

23. You can read this article in a _______.

A. health magazine

B. Biology textbook

C. newspaper advertisement

D. book review

B

A head teacher at a primary in Glasgow of Scotland has received a pressing request from a parent. Would it be possible,on the last day of the summer term, to separate the playing field so that a helicopter can land?

It is for an 11-year-old pupil whose parents want to do something special to mark their last day at the school. They have spent $500 on a helicopter so that their child can make what they believe is a fitting arrival for the school prom(舞会).

$250-an-hour stretch limousines(加长豪华车)are being hired out at such a rate that most firms are fully-booked for Friday, July 23, the day on which most primary schools break up. The trend to celebrate the end of primary school in such an ostentatious(铺张的)way is new to us. After all, it’s only in the past five years that the high school prom, imported from the US and intended for 16-year-olds, has become popular in this country.

In the past days, the end of primary school would have been marked with an autograph book

or T-shirt that friends could sign their names and messages. So what has changed? It is the children’s expectations. They see their older brothers and sisters celebrate in a certain way and want to do the same.

Instead of telling them to wait until they are old enough, parents are only too easily persuaded that their children’s wishes should be honored. “More and more parents work, so I think there is a whole generation of parents who are feeling guilty about their children,”says Professor Cary Cooper, a psychologist at Lancaster University. “Because they spend too less time with their children, they tend to satisfy their demands far more than they would have done 20 years ago.”

Thankfully, Mearns Primary in Newton Mearns turned down the parents’ request. But in a few years’ time, who knows the ways that things are going?

24. The text is mainly about _____.

A. the various ways to celebrate the end of primary school

B. the bad trend in celebrating the end of primary school

C. the most exciting moment at the end of primary school

D. the gifts parents prepare for their children’s graduation

25. What does the author think of this trend in the primary school?

A. She thinks very lowly of it.

B. She supports it very much.

C. She shows no interest in it.

D. She thinks it is worth a try.

26. Which of the following is NOT true about the school prom?

A. It was introduced from the US.

B. It is mainly intended for 16-year-old students.

C. It is usually held at the end of the school year.

D. It became popular in the US two years ago.

27. We can infer from the text that_____.

A. parents work harder than before to make up for feeling guilty about their children

B. parents tended to satisfy more of their children’s demands 20 years ago

C. students often succeed in persuading their parents to satisfy their demands

D. parents tell their children to celebrate their graduation until they are old enough

C

At times my mom has been uncomfortable seeing these qualities in me. For example,when I

was 12,I went to Puerto Rico all by myself to stay with my grandmother for the summer. My mom was extremely nervous about it. She kept telling me how things were different in Puerto Rico,to always put on sunscreen,not to wander away from my grandmother,and other warnings. She helped me pack and did not leave the airport until she saw my plane take off.

But despite her worries,she let me go on my own. As I moved into my teens,she continued to give me space to grow and learn,even when it might have been difficult for her. When I reached my senior year,I decided to move away for college. Once again I found that I differed from my peers:While many of them wanted to stay close to home,I couldn’t wait to be out in the world on my own. While my mom may not have been happy at the thought of my going away,she was supportive and excited for me.

One big thing I realized during my senior year,as my mom granted me more freedom,was that she actually believes in me and trusts me. That means a lot. Most of my life,and especially when I was little,the main person I tried to impress in my schoolwork or other things was my mother. I knew she expected nothing but the best from me. Sometimes it was hard to live up to her standards: getting a single B on my report card would make me feel bad because I knew she wanted me to h ave all A’s.

I know that her high standards have helped me stay focused on what’s important,like education,and made me who I am. I am thankful for her support and involvement in my life .Most of all I respect her. She is the strongest woman I know and that’s why I have turned out so strong and independent.

28. When the author decided to go to Puerto Rico,his mother________.

A.wanted to go with him B.worried about his safety

C.didn’t allow him to do so D.asked his grandmother for advice

29. Why did the author decide to move away for college?

A.He wanted to be different from his peers.

B.He planned to keep away from his mother.

C.He wanted to be independent in the outside world.

D.He intended to make his mother unhappy.

30. We can learn f rom Paragraph 3 that the author’s mother________.

A.was too strict with him B.cared little about his learning

C.used to expect nothing from him D.had a high expectation of him

31. What does the author mainly want to tell us in the text?

A.His mother’s deep love for him B.His long way to become independent

C.His good relationship with his mother D.The importance of his mother’s trust and support

D

The Fourth "21th Century Cup" National English Speaking Competition is to be held in Shanghai.

Organizers: China Daily and Shanghai Broadcasting Network.

Co-ordinater: China University English Speaking Association (CUESA).

Co-sponsors (联办单位): English Speaking Union (ESU), Lotus Software (China)Co. Ltd. , Times Publishing Group of Singapore, Hilton Shanghai, Pearson Education, Foreign Language Teaching & Research Press.

Date: March 26 (Friday), 1999.

Place: Hilton Shanghai.

Competition Format (形式): Each student will present a prepared speech on the given topic, followed by a three -minute off - hand speech and a three - minute question and answer period with the judges.

Prepared speech period: six minutes.

Q & A period: three minutes.

Speech topic: People and Nature: In search of harmony in a new age +your personal opinion. (Topic for the off-hand speech will be given on the day of competition).

Prizes: Besides books and certificates, the top two winners will be offered scholarships to travel to the annual international English—speaking competition which will be held by the English Speaking Union in London in May, 1999. The third and fourth place winners will be offered a study trip to Singapore, sponsored by the Times Publishing Group. The fifth through 10th place winners will be offered cash prizes. All the competitors will receive certificates from the English Speaking Union and book prizes provided by Pearson Education and Foreign Language Teaching & Research Press. The teachers of the top winners will also receive a one - year membership to the International Association of Teachers of English as a Foreign Language (IATEFL)

32. The main purpose of this passage is ________.

A. to invite you to take part in the competition

B. to tell you some information of the competition

C. to help to improve your spoken English

D. to show you how to win the competition

33. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the Shanghai English Speaking Competition?________.

A. Where and when it will take place.

B. Its program.

C. What each winner will be offered.

D. The number of its competitors.

34. Suppose you get the sixth place, you'll________ .

A. travel to London for free.

B. become a one - year member of IATEFL

C. get some money, some books and a certificate

D. get a chance to study in Singapore

35. An "off- hand speech" is________.

A. a speech not longer than three minutes

B. a speech without preparation

C. a speech with a piece of paper in hand

D. a speech which is well prepared

第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A simple life means getting rid of many of the things you do so that you can spend more time with people you love and do the things you love. 36 It’s often a journey of two steps forward and one backward.

Evaluate your time. 37 What things do you do from the time you wake up to the time you go to sleep? Make a list, and evaluate whether they’re in line with your priorities. If not, remove them and focus on what’s important. Redesign your day.

Limit your communications. Our lives these days are filled with a vast flow of communications: email, cell phones, paper mail, Twitter, forums, and more. 38 Instead, set a limit on your communications: only deal with emails at certain times of the day. Limit phone calls to certain times too. It is the same with other communications. Set a schedule and stick to it.

Try living without a car. OK, this isn’t something I’ve done, but many others have. 39 Walk, bike, or take public transportation. It reduces expenses and gives you time to think. A car is

also very complicated, needing not only car payments, but insurance, maintenance, repairs, gas and more.

40 If you rid your home of stuff, you might find you don’t need so much space. I’m not saying you should live on a boat (although I know some people who happily do so), but if you can be comfortable in a smaller home, it will not only be less expensive, but easier to maintain, and greatly simplify your life.

A. Consider a smaller home.

B. Have a place for everything.

C. It’s something I would do if I didn’t have kids.

D. How do you spend your day?

E. They can take up your whole day if you let them be.

F. However, getting to simplicity isn’t always a simple process.

G. Most people don’t know what “enough” is, and thus they keep buying more.

笫三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,井在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

Once, a professor kept a chair at a certain distance on the stage, in front of the audience. He 41 his lecture, pointing to the 42 row, those who were sitting exactly in front of the chair. he asked, "How many 43 the chair has that you can see, but answer me what you 44 , not assuming that the chair has four. "

The person replied, "Two, " 45 the other two legs couldn't be seen behind the front legs. The professor then asked the 46 question to the left side. The answer came "Three"! Here, one back leg was 47 behind one of it's front side leg. So, 48 three were visible. The question was 49 to the right side and the extreme corner side audience. The 50 , he received were “three" and “four".

The professor then said, " 51 ! ! All of you know that the chair has four legs, but when I asked you to answer me what you are observing from your angle, your answer 52 . But, do you think it is 53 ? So what does it mean? Do you think that the same chair has two, three or four legs? 54 , the answer is ‘No'. We assume it as the different 55 according

to our perception(直觉) , the angle 56 which we view. So, what I mean to say is that our perception is not always absolutely 57 . The same thing happens to everybody, when he/she ____58 others from his/her view points. "

Good things are always taught, but it 59 upon you - how much you want to learn it! ! ! Sometimes, things are misunderstood because of our 60 of perception.

41. A. ended B. concluded C. started D. missed

42. A. middle B. back C. last D. former

43. A. hands B. backs C. feet D. legs

44. A. learn B. observe C. guess D. remember

45. A. if B. though C. and D. because

46. A. same B. main C. difficult D. clever

47. A. hidden B. covered C. buried D. filled

48. A. next B. only C. other D. last

49. A. formed B. spelled C. organized D. repeated

50. A. orders B. answers C. decisions D. chances

51. A. Look B. Help C. Run D. Listen

52. A. obtained B. varied C. sought D. presented

53. A. normal B. necessary C. difficult D. possible

54. A. Obviously B. Sadly C. Luckily D. Suddenly

55. A. sizes B. shapes C. numbers D. kinds

56. A. in B. from C. with D. for

57. A. simple B. popular C. real D. true

58. A. checks B. judges C. doubts D. predicts

59. A. waits B. depends C. looks D. operates

60. A. angle B. means C. character D. method

第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

An old Japanese man kept a sparrow ___61__ which he was very fond. One day it flew away. He went out ___62__ (look) all over the place for his sparrow. At last, he met his sparrow. "I missed you very much, sparrow. Will you follow me home?" ___63__ the sparrow was happy to

see the old man, it shook ___64__ head. There were many other birds. They all looked healthy. "I am glad you have good companions, dear sparrow." said the old man. When it was time for the old man ___65__ (leave), the sparrow gave him a basket as a present. "Well," said the old man's wife ___66__ (anger) when he returned, "where have you been all day??" "I have been to the home of my lost sparrow”, he ___67__ (reply). When he opened the basket he was ___68___ (amaze)to find it was full of gold. The old woman was very greedy. But she used to treat it very badly. She unashamedly asked for a present. "Alright”, replied

the sparrow," I offer you two ___69_ (choose). One basket is light and the other is heavy. Just choose one. The greedy old woman cried out, "I’ll take ___70__ heavy one." So the old woman carried the heavy basket breathlessly all the way. But when she arrived home and opened the basket, it was full of stones. 高三英语答题卡

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分)

61. ___________ 62.___________63. __________64. __________65. _________

66. _____ ___67. ________ _68. ____ ___ __69. ____ __ 70. __________

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,

删除或修改。

The first day we go to high school, our head teacher told us the news which we needed to take the military training. We were all shocking at the news, because of it was

so hot outside. How terribly it was! The next day, we met our training instructor, who

班 级

姓 名

学 号 ※※※※※※※※※ ※※※※※※※※※ ※※※※※※※※※ ※※※※※※※※※ ※※※※※※※※※ ※※※※※※※※※ ※※※※※※※※※

※※※※※※※※※

※※※※※※※※※ ※※※※※※※※※ ※※※※※※※※※ ※※※※※※※※※

※※※※※※※※※

were young and handsome. He was strict, but humorous, telling him jokes when we

rested. At night, he asked us sing military songs. We even competed with other teams.

The days of the military trainings were beautiful, and we found the training was not that

hard. We became stronger and made friends to our military instructor.

假如你是美国的Mike,你的朋友张平打算到国外留学,他写信询问你什么样的

中国学生最受国外高校青睐。请你根据下列要点给对方写一封回信:

1.语言能力是基础;2.适应能力很重要;3.兴趣爱好被看重;4.要有社会责任感。

注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Zhang Ping,

Yours,

Mike

高三12月月考答案

21-23 DDA 24-27 BADC 28-31.BCDD 32-35 ADCB 36.-40. FDECA

41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. B 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. C 56. B 57. D 58. B 59. B 60. A

61. of 62. looking 63 Though/ Although 64 its 65. to leave

66. angrily 67. replied 68. amazed 69. choices 70. the

The first day we go to high school, our head teacher told us the news which

went that

we needed to take the military training. We were all shocking at the news,

shocked

because of it was so hot outside. How terribly it was! The next day, we met

terrible

our training teacher, who were young and handsome. He was strict, but humorous,

was

telling him jokes when we rested. At night, he asked us ∧sing military songs.

us to

We even competed with other teams. The days of the military trainings were beautiful,

training

and we found the training was not so hard. We became stronger and made friends to our

with military teacher.

书面表达One possible version

Dear Zhang Ping,

I'm glad to hear that you want to study abroad in your letter. Here is what I know about what kind of Chinese students favored in foreign college and universities.

As far as I know, the language ability is essential, which helps you communicate with others

and makes it easier for you to understand the courses. Besides, you should have the ability to adapt quickly to the new environment. What's more, your interest is valued as well, for it has a lot to do with success. Last but not least, those who are willing to shoulder social responsibility are respected and welcomed.

This is some of my advice, and I hope it can be of some help to you. May you succeed! Best wishes and good luck!

Yours ,

Mike

吉林省延边第二中学2019-2020学年高一英语12月月考试题及答案

吉林省延边第二中学2019-2020学年高一12月月考 英语试题 注意事项:答案必须写在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,本试卷满分120分。考试时间90分钟。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题共80分) 第一部分阅读理解(共20小题;满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A Canadian woman who lost her diamond ring 13 years ago while cleaning her garden on the family farm is wearing it proudly again after her daughter-in-law pulled a carrot from the ground . Mary Grams, 84, said she can’t believe the lucky carrot actually grew through and around the diamond ring she had long given up hope of finding. She said she never told her husband, Norman, that she lost the ring, but only told her son. Her husband died five years ago. “I feel glad and happy, ”Grams said this week . “It grew into the carrot. I feel it amazing”, Her daughter-in-law, Calleen Daley, found the ring while getting carrots in for supper with her dog Billy at the farm near Armena, Alberta, where Grams used to live. The farm has been in the family for 105 years. Daley said while she was pulling the carrots she noticed one of them looked strange. She almost fed it to her dog but decided to keep it. When she was washing the carrots, she noticed the ring and spoke to her husband, Grams’son, about what she had found. They quickly called Grams. “I told her we foun d her ring in the garden. She couldn’t believe it, ”Daley said. “It was so strange that the carrot grew perfectly through that ring. ” Grams said she wanted to try the ring on again after so many years. With her family looking on, she washed the ring with a little soap to get the dirt off. It moved on her finger as easily as it did when her husband gave it to her. “We were laughing,”she said. “It fits. After so many years it still fits perfectly.” 1. How old was Grams when she lost her diamond ring? A. 13 B. 71. C. 84. D. 105.

高三物理12月月考试题新人教版

高三月考(12月)物 理 试 题 一、选择题(本题10题,共50分) 1.牛顿发现万有引力定律的过程中,曾直接得益于 ( ) A .亚里士多德的力学 B .第谷、开普勒等人有关天体力学方面的研究 C .笛卡尔等人对碰撞运动的研究 D .伽利略自由落体定律 2.一物体在10 N 的外力作用下,产生10cm /s 2的加速度,求该物体的质量.下列有几种 不同的求法,其中单位运用正确简捷而又规范的是( ) A .m ==kg =1kg B .m ====100 kg C .m ===100kg D .m ==kg =100 kg 3.下列是某同学对电场中的概念、公式的理解,其中正确的是( ) A .根据电场强度的定义式E =,电场中某点的电场强度和试探电荷的电量成反比 B .根据电容的定义式 C = ,电容器的电容与所带电荷量成正比,与两极板间的电压 成反比 C .根据真空中点电荷电场强度公式F =k ,电场中某点电场强度和场源电荷电量无 关 D .根据电势差的公式U AB =,带电量为1C 的正电荷,从A 点移动到B 点克服电场力做功为1 J ,则A 、B 点的电势差为 -1V 4.如图所示,质量均为m 的小球A 、B 用两根不可伸长的轻绳连接后 悬挂于O 点,在外力F 的作用下,小球A 、B 处于静止状态,若要使两小球处于静止状 态且悬线OA 与竖直方向的夹角θ保持30°不变,则外力F 的大小不可能是( ) A .mg B .mg C mg D .mg 5.如图所示,以水平向右的加速度a =2m /s 2向右加速前进的车厢内,有一光滑绝缘的水 平桌面,在桌面上用绝缘轻弹簧连结质量均为m =1kg 的两小球相对车静止.空间有水 平向右的匀强电场,且E =2.0×105N /C ,A 、B 电量分别为q 1=-1.0×10-5 C ,q 2 =+1.0×10-5C (不考虑A 、B 之间库仑力的作用).当剪断绳子瞬间,则以下有关说 法 正确的有( ) F a 1010F a 2100.1/N m s 2 10//kg m s m s F a 100.1F a 100.1 E q Q U 2Q r AB W q 52233

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