2019届中考英语阅读理解专项训练18

WORD格式中考英语阅读理解100 篇：中考英语阅读理解真题及答案（ 1 ）Edward rose early on the New-year morning. He looked in every room and wished aHappy New Year to his family. Then he ran into the street to repeat that to those he might meet.When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars.His face lighted up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore.He left the house with a light heart, expecting to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor family.“ I wish you a Happy New Year. ” said Edward, as he was passing on. The man shook his head.“ You are not from this country. could not understand or speak hischildren shaking with cold, as if ( nothing to eat for” said Edward. The man again shook his head,for he language. But he pointed to his mouth andto the好像 ) to say,“ These little ones have hada long time.”Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in trouble. He took out hisdollars and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife.They were excited and said something in their language, which doubtless meant,“ We thank you so much that we will remember you all the time.”When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung his专业资料整理WORD格式head a moment, but quickly looked up.专业资料整理WORD格式“ Ihave bought no books” ,said he.“ Igave my money to some poor people,whoseemed to be very hungry then.” He went on,“ I think I can wait for my books till nextNewYear.”“ My dear boy,” said his father,“ here are someforboy ou,ks more as a prize for yourgoodness of heart than as a New-year gift”“ Isaw you give the money cheerfully to the poor German family. It was nice for alittle boy to do so. Be always ready to help others and every year of your life will be to you aHappy New Year. ”48.Edward expected to _________ with the money he gotfrom his father. A. help the poor family B. buy something to eatC. buy some pretty booksD. learn another language49. Why did the poor man shake his head when Edward spoke to him?A. He couldn’ t understand the boyB. He wouldn’ t accept the moneyC. He didn’ t like the boy’ s languageD. He was too cold to say anything50. How much did Edward give the poor family?A. One dollarB. Two dollarsC. Three dollarsD. Four dollars51. We know that Edward_________ from the passage?A. got a prize for his kind heartB. had to buy his books next yearC. bought the books at the bookstoreD. got more money from his father【参考答案】：48-51 CABA【语篇解读】：本篇是一个记叙文。

2019年中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案：拳击运动员各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢A young man could not sleep well every was very day，he went to see the doctor looked him over there was nothing wrong with him .The doctor told him to count from one to ten again and again.“Ke ep doing it until you fall asleep，”the doctor said.After a few days，the young man came to the doctor to his surpise，the doctor found the young man was even worse than before.“Didn’t you count asI told you?”the doctor asked.“Yes，I did，”the youn g man said，“But every time when I reached eight，Icould not help jumpingfrom bed.”“But why?”the doctor wanted to young man answered，“I am a boxer.”1)The young man had to go to see the doctor because ______ .2)—Was there anything wrong with the young man ?—No，______ .3)What did the doctor tell the young man,to do? ______ .4)—Why did the young man come to see the doctor again ?—Because ______ .5)The young man could not help jumping from bed when he reached eight because ______ .参考答案：1)he couldn’t sleep well every night2)there wasn’t/there was nothing wrong3)The doctor told him to keep counting./The doctor told him to countfrom one to ten again and again4)he felt/was worse than before5) he was a boxer编辑推荐：2019年中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案精编各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢。

2019年中考真题英语分项汇编（一）【2019 • 重庆市中考A卷】Imagine a world with no more animals: no elephants, no tigers or lions. To some people, that thought is too terrible for words. So they are doing something about it. Tiffany Soechting is one of them.Being among wild animals—feeding them and caring for them—is all Tiffany Soechting has wanted to do with her life. And that is exactly what she does!Soechting is the human ＂mother＂ to the 500 animals that live on her family wildlife farm in San Antonio, Texas. On the farm, she cares for animals from around the world. Soechting says she loves them all. However, two reticulated giraffes(网纹长颈鹿) take up a special place in her heart. Their population in the wild has become smaller by 80% in the last 15 years. ＂I’m so glad to get help from five wildlife researchers that took giraffes up to a higher level. All our hard work helps protect giraffes living in the wild.＂Besides her animal caring, Soechting also holds monthly classes, where she teaches school children about the animals.Soechting also opens the farm to the public. Visitors not only learn about the animals, they can also get close to them. And the animals are not against that. For them, people are part of their natural environment.The farm is part conservation(保护) area, part educational center and part animal park. As the animals walk peacefully around the grounds, it is easy for them to forget that San Antonio, a busy city, is just a few minutes away.1. ＂Soechting is the human ‘mother’ to the 500 animals＂ shows __________.A. she has already married and has some childrenB. the animals on the farm are taken good care ofC. the animals can get along well with each otherD. she teaches school children about animals well2. The structure of the passage may be __________.A. B.C. D.3. According to the passage, Soechting is __________.A. confident but busyB. humorous and lovelyC. wise but carelessD. kind and hard-working4. The best title of the passage may be ＂__________＂.A. How to Save Wild AnimalsB. Soeching and Her Wild AnimalsC. Two Reticulated GiraffesD. A World Without Wild Animals【文章大意】本文介绍了TiffanySoechting是一位想一生和野生动物在一起，来喂养和照顾它们的女性，她说这是她生活的全部。

2019年中考英语阅读理解真题训练(名师精选真题实战训练+答案，值得下载练习)Passage A（2019中考科普环保类选练）Invertors are always looking for ways to make our lives easier, greener and more fun. Take a look at 2010’s coolest inventions in science and technology. What in the world will inventors dream up next?Robot TeachersSome students in South Korea have a new language teacher: anEnglish-teaching robot. The robot help students practice speaking English. South Korea needs about 30,000 foreigners to teach English. The robot teachers are helping to solve a shortage(短缺)English teachers. Could robots take the place of the human teachers one day?A Touch Tablet (书写板)Apple, creator of the iPhone and iPod, had another hit invention this year with iPad. The iPad is a touch-screen tablet computer. It gives users video, websites, books and games at their fingers. Apple sold 3 million iPads in the first 80 days on the market.Up, Up and AwayIt took him 30 years to develop it, and now Glen Martin’s is ready to take off. The Martin Jetpack (喷气动力背包), a personal flying machine, allows the users to fly 2.4 km into the air. Unfortunately, you can not fly for very long. The jetpack only holds the fuel(燃料) for about 30 minutes’ flight. It will sell for S 100,000. Field tests begin in 2011.1.The robot teachers can ___________A. train students to speak EnglishB. help students learn Japanese and EnglishC. take the place of the human English teachers now2.The underlined word “ hit” means ______.A.撞击B. 妙语C. 成功3. Glen Martin spent ______on his flying machine.A. a very short timeB. quite a long timeC. just a little money4. Which invention can you use to fly in the air?A. The iPadB. The robotC. The Martin Jetpack5. The best title for this passage may be ________A. Coolest Inventions of 2010B. Most Useful Comouter of 2010C. Greatest Discoveries of 2010参考答案ACBCAPassage B2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习：广告布告类请阅读上面的几则寻物及招领启事, 并完成下列各题。

中考英语阅读理解专项训练20阅读下面5篇短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

AYesterday some of my friends talked about women' s jobs. They have different opinions. Here are some of their ideas:I don't think that there are any special jobs made for women. Women can fit into all kinds of jobs. We have even seen women drivers and engineers these days.EricNowadays men and women can do the same job, but I think that teaching suits women better than men. Women can be very good teachers.SidneyI think that boys and girls are not equal in the field of work. For example, women are thought to be a burden (负担) in India and it is difficult for them to find a job. This is really unfair MaryI also agree with Eric. At present there is no difference between girls and boys in the field of work, but some jobs are not suitable for girls. I believe that office and teaching jobs are perfect for girls.RoseIt's true that girls can do all types of jobs, but some jobs such as teaching, HR management and nursing are really good for girls. However, as for politics, I think that girls should avoid this type of work.Andrew( )1. The underlined word “equal” means “_______” in Chinese.A.胜任的B.平等的C.平静的D.合适的( )2. Who thinks that politics is not suitable for women?A. EricB. Sidney.C. Mary.D. Andrew.( )3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Sidney thinks that it is difficult for women to find a job.B. Ma ry doesn't think tha t women can become engineers.C. Rose agrees with Eric 's opinions.D. Andrew believes that HR management is suitable for men,( )4. What are these people mainly talking about?A. Jobs which are most suitable for women.B. Jobs which are most suitable for men.C. The differences between women and men.D. Some special and interesting jobs for men.BA farmer had some little dogs to sell. As he was putting up an advertisement on the fence (栅栏) around his yard, a boy happened to pass by. The boy said quietly, “I want to b uy one of your dogs, Sir."The boy bowed his head for a moment. Then he reached deep into his pocket and pulled out some money.“I have got thirty-nine cents. Is that enough to take a look?" the boy asked."Sure," said the farmer. He let out a whistle(口哨)，"Here, Poppy!"Poppy ran out of the doghouse, followed by four little dogs. The boy's eyes danced with happiness.As the dogs made their way to the fence, the little boy noticed something else moving inside the doghouse.Slowly, another little dog appeared. This one was much smaller It was doing its best to catchup “I wan t that one," the boy said.The farmer said, "Son, you don 't want that dog. He will never be able to run and play with you like the other dogs would."The boy rolled up(卷起)one leg of his trousers and showed a steel leg. He said, “You see, Sir, I don't run well myself, and he will need someone who understands."With tears in his eyes, the farmer picked up the little dog and handed it to the boy."How much?" the boy asked.“No charge (费用),." answered the farmer," There 'S no charge for love."( )5. What did the boy pull out from his pocket?A. A watch.B. A picture.C. Some food.D. Some money.( )6. How many dogs are there in the passage?A. Six.B. Five.C. Four.D. Three.( )7. The boy was _________ when he saw Poppy and the other dogs.A. nervousB. worriedC. happyD. sad( )8. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The boy could run very fast.B. The farmer gave the dog to the boy.C. The dog was able to run well.D. The boy spent thirty-nine cents buying the dog.CA famous magician (魔术师) came to our city and gave some shows every day. Most of his shows had some educational messages. He taught lessons about health, history and some other important things about life through his magic tricks. Both parents and childre n enjoyed his magic shows, the children mainly for the fun and the parents mainly for the education.My aunt went to our home and gave us two tickets for one of his shows last week. I watched the show with my mother last Wednesday. I had seen this magician's show on TV one year ago. But it was the first time I had seen alive (现场演出的) show, so I was very excited. The show tau ght children not to steal by describing how a person might feel when his or her thing was stolen. In the show, there was a monkey who liked eating bananas. He often stole things and never cared about the owners' feelings. Then one day he found his own things were stolen. He was worried and angry. From that experience, he realized how worried and angry others would be when their things were lost. From then on he decided to stop stealing.The show was great. It made me understand why we shouldn't take what didn't belong to us. I also learned that we shouldn't get happiness from hurting others. I recommended(推荐) it to some of my friends. They watched the show last night. I thought that they could learn something from it while enjoying the wonderful magic.( )9. From the passage we know that the monkey in the showA. has never lost thingsB. used to steal thingsC. was very stupidD. stopped eating bananas( )10. What did the writer learn from the magic show?A. We should know what belongs to us.B. A person should always help others.C. A person shouldn't get happiness from hurting others.D. We should pull together to overcome difficulties.( )11 In this passage, which of the following events happened last?A. The writer 's friends watched the live show.B. The writer's aunt went to the writer's home.C. The writer watched the show on TV.D. The writer watched the live show.( )12. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A. The magician would leave the city soon.B. The writer's mother didn't like the show.C. The writer $ friends were not interested in the show.D. The writer thought the show was very interesting.DIn 1982, Steven Callahan was crossing the Atlantic alone in his boat when it hit something and sank. He got into a life boat and was lost at sea. His supplies (供给) were few. His chances were small. Yet when three fishermen found him seventy-six days later, he was alive. He was much thinner than he was when he started, but alive. His story of how he survived (生存)is fascinating. His cleverness—how he managed to catch fish, how he changed seawater into drinking water一is interesting.But the thing that caught my eye was how he managed to keep himself going when all hope seemed lost. He was So hungry and tired. Giving up would have seemed the only choice. When people survive these kinds of situations, they do something with their minds that gives them the courage to keep going. Many people in similar situations give up or go mad.“I tell myself I can deal with it," wrote Callahan in his story. "Compared to what others have b een through, I'm lucky. I tell myself these things over an d over, building up my courage...”It struck me as something important And I've told myself the same thing when my own goals seemed far away. And every time I've said it, I have always come back to my senses.So whatever you're going through, tell yourself you can deal with it. Compared to what others have been through, you’re lucky. Tell this to yourself over and over, and it will help you get through difficult situations with a little more courage.( )13. Which of the following shows Steven's cleverness?①He managed to catch fish. ②He made fresh water out of sea water.③He built a big boat himself. ④He found his way home.A.①③B.②③C. ③④D.①②( )14. The underlined word, “It”，in the fourth paragraph refers to (指)_______.A. telling yourself you can deal with itB. the cha nces of survivingC. the goals you have in your lifeD. the problem that Steven had to face( )15. What should we do when we are facing a difficult situation according to the writer?A. Learn some useful skills.B. Ask someone else for help.C. Believe that we can handle itD. Help other people who are in a similar situation.( )16. What is the best title for the passage?A. Never Give UpB. An Honest ManC. The Skill to SurviveD. He Was Lucky EnoughELast week we reported news about the relation between zoos and endangered animals. But in India it appears that zoos should be the last place for animals of any kind, let alone the endangered kind.It is not a secret that most Indian zo0s are in a bad state. Although z005 should educate people and protect animals, Indian 2005 do neither. Most z00S are quite small, and the labels (标牌) provide little information.Visitors are more interested in entertainment(娱乐), often at the expense (代价) of animals, than in educating themselves.The purpose of most zoos’ research is to find ways to feed more animals and to increase their numbers. Most of the animals in zoos are not endangered at all, nor are they being prepared to be returned to nature! Animals that are not endangered should be left in nature, So that endangered animals can live in zoos.A report shows that animals can be badly affected by having to live in a small space The bad living conditions in zoos often lead to animals behaving unusually. They hit their heads against the wall, bite cage bars and even bite their own legs! More than 60% of the animals in Zo0S have scars (伤疤) on their heads because they continuously hit their heads against the bars, s ays animal rights activist, Maneka Gandhi India has 64 large z00s and 194 smallzo0S. Surveys show that in all these zoos, 10 to15 percent of animals die every year! Of course, the deaths of endangered animals are mentioned in the newspapers, but the deaths of monkeys, deer an d other animals are not mentioned.Let's change the situation of these zoos and protect these lovely animals together!( )17. What is the purpose of a zoo, according to the writer?A. To make visitors happy.B. To help people feed their animals.C. To control some dangerous animals.D. To protect animals.( )18. Why does the，writer think zoos shouldn't have a lot of animals that are not endangered?A. Zoos should be a home for endangered animals.B. Zoos don 't have enough money.C. Animals that are not endangered are very important.D. Some animals that are not endangered are harmful to people.( )19. How many animals in zoos have scars on their heads?A. More than 50%.B. More than 60%.C. More than 70%.D. More than 80% ( )20. What is the main idea of the passage?A. People should only protect endangered animals.B. There are many endangered animals in India.C. People should pay attention to both endangered and not endangered animals.D. People should find ways to increase the number of endangered animals.(完整word版)2019届中考英语阅读理解专项训练20参考答案1-4 BDCA 5-8 DACB 9-12 BCAD 13-16 DACA17-20 DABC。

2019年中考英语阅读理解冲刺练习5篇(名师精选全国真题+详细解析答案，值得下载打印练习)【能力选练】A（2019中考训练题）(an extract from Probuditi!)Calvin waited outside Trudy’s bedroom. Then it happened—a scream, a very loud scream. Calvin ran to his room and dived into bed.He heard Mama coming down the hall.“Did you do this?” his mother asked. Calvin looked out from under the covers. His mother stood over him, holding a rubber spider.“Do what?” he asked.“You put that thing in my bed,” Trudy told him, stepping out from behind Mama.“Don’t think that just because it’s your birthday you can get away with something like this,” Mama scolded (责骂).“You do want your present, don’t you?” That wiped the smile off Calvin’s face.“Course I do,” he said.“Then you apologize (道歉).”Calvin dropped his head. “Sorry Trudy,” he muttered (嘟囔).“Here,” Mama said. “Happy birthday.” At the breakfast table she handed Calvin an envelope. Inside were tickets to the matinee show of Lomax the Magnificent, the world-famous magician and hypnotist. “You’ve got two tickets there,” Mama said, “and I know someone who’d really love to go along.” She smiled at Trudy.“You don’t mean here, do you?” Calvin asked, eyeing his little sister.“Well, that would be really nice. But those tickets are yours. If you want to ask somebody—” Calvin didn’t wait for his mother to finish. He rushed out of the house to cell Rodney, his pal nextdoor, that the two of them were going to see Lomax the Magnificent.1．Who screamed at the beginning?A．Calvin. B．Calvin’s sister. C．Calvin’s friend. D．Calvin’s mother.2．Calvin apologized to Trudy ________.A．unwillingly B．truly C．happily D．excitedly3．Calvin received his present ________.A．in the kitchen B．in his bed C．inside the theatre D．outside his house 4．Calvin’s mother Rally wanted Calvin to ________.A．ask his friend to the show B．find out what his friend thoughtC．do what she thought was right D．watch the show without his sister5．What is the best title for this passage?A．Trudy’s Spider B．Mother’s TicketsC．Calvin’s Birthday D．Rodney’s Present【解析】本篇文章难度适中。

完整版)2019中考英语阅读理解100篇(一)：中考英语阅读理解真题及答案(1-20)XXX XXX up early on New Year's morning and greeted his family with well wishes for the holiday。

He then went XXX returning home。

his XXX。

He set out to do so but XXX barrier。

XXX XXX his two dollars。

Note: XXX were made to the original text。

Only XXX.)They were XXX in their own language。

which XXX.Upon returning home。

XXX'XXX XXX hesitated briefly before responding。

"I did not buy any books。

Instead。

I gavemy money to a family in need who appeared to be very hungry."He continued。

"I can wait until next New Year to buy my books."His father responded。

"My dear son。

here are some booksfor you。

Consider them a reward for your kind and nate heart。

rather XXX."I witnessed your willingness to give to the poor German family。

and it was a selfless act for a young boy。

2019年中考英语专项练习—完形填空第二节完形填空。

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。

A (2018·江苏南京)He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grapes and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to __1__ how much Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden. He liked Chibi's black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be __2__. He liked Chibi's own handwriting，which no one but Chibi could read，and he put that up on the wall.But，when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year，no one could __3__ his eyes. “Who is that？” “What can that stupid do up there？”Until Mr. Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate (模仿) the voices of crows. “V oices？” “V oices of crows？”__4__ he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he made the mother crow's voice. Then he imitated the father crow's voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident. He showed how crows __5__ when they are happy and cheerful. Everybody's mind was taken to the __6__ mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school.Chibi made very special __7__ deep down in his throat(喉咙) to imitate a crow in an old tree in the end. Now everybody could imagine __8__ the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.Then Mr. Isobar explained __9__ Chibi had learned those calls—leaving his home for school at sunrise，and arriving home at sunset，every day for six long years.Every one of us cried，thinking how much we had been __10__ to Chibi all those long years. He was a boy beyond our usual imagination!( )1. A. complain B. count C. find D. refuse( )2. A. admired B. printed C. punished D. avoided( )3. A. check B. hurt C. open D. believe( )4. A. Later B. Next C. Last D. First( )5. A. jump B. call C. fly D. dance( )6. A. far B. crowded C. near D. modern( )7. A. scripts B. reports C. speeches D. sounds( )8. A. hardly B. happily C. exactly D. peacefully( )9. A. what B. how C. whether D. who( )10. A. wrong B. kind C. honest D. generousB (2018·广东)A wealthy man loved his son very much. As he wanted his son to lead a happy life，he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness.When the old man learned about his __1__，he handed the boy an empty bowl and said，“Go to th e river miles away and __2__ it with water. I will tell you about it __3__ no water is split(洒) when you reach here.” Although the boy was very surprised at this，he had no choice but to __4__ this task.The boy __5__ on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, “Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees？” The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his __6__ attention to the bowl in his hands.The old man smiled and said，“Bring me __7__ bowl of water，but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well.”When he returned，the boy was able to __8__ everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked down at his bowl，he found __9__ that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road.“Well，young man，” the old man said. “Enjoy the beauty of the world，but never forget the water in your bowl. This is the __10__ of happiness.”( )1. A. research B. promise C. purpose D. experience( )2. A. wash B. fill C. compare D. connect( )3. A. if B. until C. unless D. while( )4. A. put out B. pick out C. point out D. carry out( )5. A. set off B. paid off C. got off D. kept off( )6. A. public B. weak C. quick D. full( )7. A. any B. ever C. another D. the other( )8. A. change B. imagine C. examine D. describe( )9. A. lazily B. sadly C. luckily D. excitedly( )10. A. result B. cause C. secret D. decisionC (2018·河南)Our teacher asked us what our favorite animal was，and I said，“Fried chicken.” She said I wasn't funny，but she wasn't __1__，because everyone else laughed.My parents told me to always be truthful and I am. Fried chicken is my favorite __2__. I told my dad what happened，and he said my teacher was probably a(n) __3__ of PETA. He said they love animals very much. I do，too. Especially chicken，pork and beef. __4__ my teacher sent me to the principal's office (校长室). I told him what happened，and he __5__，too. Then he told me not to do it again.The next day in class my teacher asked me what my favorite live animal was. I told her it was chicken. She asked me __6__，just like she'd asked the other children. I told her it was because people could __7__ them into fried chicken. She sent me back to the principal's office. He laughed，and told me not to do it again.I don't __8__. My parents taught me to be honest，__9__ my teacher doesn't like it when I am.Today，my teacher asked us to tell her what famous person __10__ like(s) most.I told her，“Colonel Sanders(肯德基创始人)．”Guess where I am now?( )1. A. anger B. right C. patient D. serious( )2. A. food B. animal C. answer D. taste( )3. A. example B. discover C. enemy D. member( )4. A. Instead B. Again C. Anyway D. Also( )5. A. laughed B. believed C. shouted D. agreed( )6. A. when B. where C. how D. why( )7. A. cut B. divide C. make D. add( )8. A. care B. regret C. understand D. remember( )9. A. but B. and C. or D. for( )10. A. I B. we C. she D. theyD (2018·安徽)As a foreigner，it's hard for me to tell what Chinese people are like. But my __1__ in Beijing said something.A couple of weeks ago，I went to buy four big suitcases(行李箱) for travel. __2__ I was going down the street，it suddenly rained heavily. A stranger called me into his little shop. He __3__ me a cup of tea and a chair. When the rain got __4__，I thanked him and rushed to a __5__ nearby to buy my suitcases.If you've ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself，you may understand my __6__. I looked silly，for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor. Then I got a __7__ on the shoulder. It was the seller. He signed that I should wait. A few minutes later，he __8__ in a car，and put the suitcases inside. Then we went driving __9__ along the road to my home. I offered him some money，but he __10__. In broken English he said，“Feel good... help you.”Now，you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you.( )1. A. friend B. teacher C. invention D. experience( )2. A. If B. As C. Although D. Because( )3. A. found B. bought C. made D. offered( )4. A. harder B. lighter C. thicker D. faster( )5. A. store B. hall C. lab D. school( )6. A. language B. sentence C. situation D. advantage( )7. A. wing B. coin C. scarf D. touch( )8. A. lay down B. drove up C. fell behind D. went away( )9. A. happily B. lazily C. bravely D. poorly( )10. A. missed B. nodded C. refused D. failedE (2018·江苏常州)Mrs. Walker sat down at her desk and sighed(叹息). “OK. Tell me what happened.”“Yesterday，” Winston began，“when I got home，I went straight to my room to do my homework. After I finished，I needed a(n) __1__. So I took out my bubble gum(泡泡糖)to __2__. Michael and I are having a competition to see who can blow the biggest bubble.”“That's right，” Michael said. “We are.”“I kept adding gum and my bubble kept growing. Soon it __3__ my whole face.”“What's then？” asked Mrs. Walker.“Then it happened. The bubble became as big as a beach ball.” He __4__ his arms to show how big it was.A few kids made faces—they didn't __5__ him，but Winston ignored(不理睬) them and went on.“Suddenly a strong wind took the bubble right out of my mouth! The bubble __6__ over my desk and out of the windows. As it sailed away. I noticed something yellow stuck to it，like paper. Then I noticed my __7__ was missing.”“So？” Mrs. Walker asked.“I ran after the bubble into Mrs. Roosevelt's garden. I saw her cat attack it. The bubble br oke. All I saw then was the cat running away. Mrs. Roosevelt helped me search the __8__. But my homework was nowhere to be seen.”Mrs. Walker shook her head. “__9__，Winston，why didn't you just tell me that the homework was too __10__ instead of making up that wild story？”Just then，the office worker walked in with a letter.Winston opened the letter and took out the wrinkled homework paper and a note that said，“For Winston's teacher.”I am sure Winston __11__ to hand this in. He's a good boy. I have no idea how his homework got stuck to my cat，but I'm sure Winston can give you a(n) __12__.Mrs. RooseveltMrs. Walker looked up，“It was all true！”“Yes，madam.” Winston said quietly.( )1. A. award B. rest C. surprise D. choice( )2. A. practice B. create C. exercise D. enjoy( )3. A. cleaned B. hurt C. covered D. hit( )4. A. rounded B. held C. crossed D. waved( )5. A. hear B. notice C. remember D. believe( )6. A. floated B. rode C. climbed D. stayed( )7. A. bubble B. book C. homework D. gum( )8. A. room B. cat C. desk D. garden( )9. A. Generally B. Honestly C. Finally D. Exactly( )10. A. hard B. different C. common D. interesting( )11. A. refused B. promised C. managed D. wanted( )12. A. introduction B. explanation C. suggestion D. instructionF (2018·江苏无锡)Kevin and his friend Mike loved to play soccer and they often met at the old bench after school. They couldn't__1__ a real soccer ball，but Mike had made a ball out of old socks and plastic tape. It was not beautiful，but it worked well. Mike was not a good player，yet the two friends kicked and ran until the sun turned the sky pale __2__.One afternoon，the home-made ball was spinning across the grass when it was__3__stopped by someone. It was Steven，a strong soccer player.“Look at you two with your__4__ ball and old trainers，” Steven laughed and said.The next day was Kevin's birthday，and his uncle bought him a pair of new trainers and a new soccer ball.That afternoon，Steven__5__ Kevin to play soccer. Kevin did not want Mike to go with them. Mike's trainers were old and he had little __6__ for soccer. When the game was over，Kevin walked past the old bench where Mike was sitting. He walked on and did not look __7__.One afternoon as Kevin walked past the old bench，he saw something__8__ under it. He looked closer and found that it was the home-made ball. Kevin felt sad. As his sadness turned to __9__，he kicked his new soccer ball into the air. Up it flew，higher and higher，until it was a small dot(点) in the sky. Kevin walked to the bench and picked up the home-made ball.Holding it in his hands，he sat down on the old bench and__10__.( )1. A. offer B. collect C. afford D. borrow( )2. A. blue B. orange C. white D. green( )3. A. suddenly B. slowly C. finally D. easily( )4. A. cute B. stupid C. ideal D. tiny( )5. A. refused B. allowed C. invited D. ordered( )6. A. money B. time C. interest D. talent( )7. A. up B. back C. out D. down( )8. A. lying B. bumping C. tying D. spinning( )9. A. happiness B. strength C. pride D. anger( )10. A. laughed B. complained C. waited D. watchedG (2018·江苏镇江)When we think of friends，we usually think of those who have been in our life for a long time.__1__，there is another type of friend—one that has not been with us for a long period of time，but__2__ our mind at some moment.The first such friend I remember is the little girl with red curly hair. She was in the bed next to __3__when I received an operation on my nose. She was about two years older，more__4__ and braver. She would jump out of bed whenever the nurse was gone. Her two little feet on the cold floor__5__ me. Without her，I would have been alone and afraid.Two years later，I was sent to a nursery school__6__ my parents were far too busy. There，I met a foreign girl. We both were the oldest in that school；the others were babies who were not able to talk with us. Our__7__ started with so-called(所谓的) competitions. Although we couldn't speak to each other in the same language，our__8__ was made by trying to beat(击败) each other—at drawing，at games，even at eating. Our competitions，I think，gave me__9__ I could control. And maybe I gave her the same. We got through a difficult time together.Such friends often support us when our life is off balance. A word，a smile，even a similar scene can bring back memories about them.__10__，the warmth rises in our heart when we think of them. And silently，we thank them and wish them well.( )1. A. In the end B. In general C. In fact D. In all( )2. A. closes B. clears C. trains D. fills( )3. A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours( )4. A. active B. modest C. creative D. careful( )5. A. reminded B. satisfied C. protected D. impressed( )6. A. unless B. till C. although D. because( )7. A. wisdom B. friendship C. dream D. energy( )8. A. invitation B. communication C. suggestion D. decision( )9. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing( )10. A. Luckily B. Naturally C. Surprisingly D. HopefullyH (2018·福建A卷)Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes. He admires how they help people. At the age of seven，hetold his parents，“I want to __1__ like a superhero and help the homeless.” A few months later，Ewan's family planned a day of __2__. Wearing his red superhero costume，Ewan __3__ helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit，Michigan. That's __4__ Super Ewan was born.Word spread about Ewan's good deeds(事迹). People donated(捐赠) money and something else，and Ewan handed them out to those in need. When __5__ donated bottles of water，Ewan and his family held a drive to get even more. They __6__ the water to Flint，Michigan，a city that had unsafe drinking water. Another time，a business donated six turkeys for Thanksgiving. __7__ his parents' help，Ewan used social media(媒体) to ask for more turkeys，plus side dishes. “In the end，” he says，“we handed out 64 turkey dinners to __8__ all around Detroit.”Ewan has a motto: Everyone can be a superhero to someone. At an event called the Hero Round Table，Ewan told the listeners，“It's not __9__ to help people. You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need. Every __10__ thing helps and can make someone feel happy.”( )1. A. get up B. dress up C. look up( )2. A. giving B. playing C. showing( )3. A. safely B. seriously C. happily( )4. A. what B. why C. how( )5. A. someone B. everyone C. no one( )6. A. sold B. took C. lent( )7. A. From B. With C. In( )8. A. heroes B. listeners C. families( )9. A. difficult B. possible C. necessary( )10. A. private B. little C. interestingI (2018·山西)I know a Catherine who is smart，educated and interesting. But I avoid her because she never __1__ complaining(抱怨)！For years，I fought against my feelings，because I really like and admire her，but I've found I just can't be her friend. Her world is __2__ “buts...”. The trip would have been nice，but the drive was too long. The food was good，but the light of the restaurant was too __3__. The hotel was too hot，the bed hurt her back and the room service was too slow. Her complaints were __4__ changing me. Months ago，my best friend Daisy was listening to me complaining about Catherine __5__ she just became really angry. “Either break up with her，or leave me alone.” She shouted at me，“I'm tired of listening to your complaining.” Her honesty surprised me，and I began to keep myself away from Catherine. Later，I did __6__ her.Now I try to remain happy and positive(积极的) about life，and find friends of the same. There's been scientific research lately. It shows that people who find __7__ to be thankful for their lives are actuallyhappier，and I believe that is true. Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it come into your brain. And too much complaining will actually make your life __8__.Some people take “gratitude(感激之情) walks” every day，where they __9__ their lives in a positive way. By developing a grateful attitude，you can be turned away from what's troubling you，and __10__ what makes you happy. Then you will have a beautiful life.( )1. A. keeps B. stops C. enjoys( )2. A. full of B. far from C. famous for( )3. A. noisy B. strong C. dirty( )4. A. hardly B. suddenly C. silently( )5. A. until B. because C. unless( )6. A. choose B. help C. forget( )7. A. reasons B. excuses C. questions( )8. A. busier B. longer C. worse( )9. A. give away B. depend on C. think about( )10. A. against B. toward C. throughJ (2018·云南昆明)Space travel is nothing new. The first spaceship with a human was sent up __1__ space in 1961. Since then，people have not only travelled to space，__2__ many of them have also lived there in space stations for some time.The Soviet Union(苏联)sent the __3__ space station into space in 1971. This space station was called Salyut I. It __4__ as a place where people could live while they observed space and did experiments. The first group of astronauts lived there for 23 days. The Soviet Union went on to make seven more Salyut space stations. At about the same time，the United States had __5__ own space station，called Skylab.Astronauts __6__ in these space stations for a short time. However，it wasn't until the late 1980s when the Soviet Union sent the Mir space station that people began to live in space for a __7__ time.Living in space stations seems to be fun，but astronauts face many problems. One of them __8__ food. All the __9__ on space stations are put together on Earth and sent there by spaceship. Because the food has to last a long time，a lot of it has to be stored in cans. The space station does not have a fridge，but it has a cool room to keep fruit and vegetables fresh. Astronauts also eat many other food __10__ dried meat that do not need special care.( )1. A. into B. with C. of( )2. A. for B. but C. unless( )3. A. ones B. one C. first( )4. A. found B. was built C. was bought( )5. A. them B. they C. its( )6. A. lived B. played C. took( )7. A. more B. shorter C. longer( )8. A. am B. is C. are( )9. A. apple B. vegetable C. meals( )10. A. such as B. at last C. next toK (2018·山东菏泽)In order to reduce the stress on the students，Nanjing No.1 High School has __1__ a “mark bank”. The bank lets students “borrow” marks __2__ they can pass exams，and then repay them in later tests.Here's __3__ it works: The “mark bank” allows students to __4__ marks if they fail the exam. But，just like real banks，it requires clients(客户) to pay back the loan(贷款) on time，with interest(利息). So students have to pay for the loan by getting extra marks in future exams. Some teachers also allow the students to repay the bank __5__ doing lab experiments or giving public speeches. Students who don't pay back their loans are blacklisted(列入黑名单) by the bank，just like in real life. “I was sick before the mid­term exams and missed several geography classes”，one student said，“I failed the exam so I am glad the ‘mark bank’ gave me a __6__ to pass the exam.”__7__ many people think the “mark bank” is a great idea，not __8__ supports the idea. Education expert Xiong Bingqi，for example，believes __9__ the “mark bank” is not proper，but thinks that it takes stress off the students. Others think that such an idea just causes students to be __10__ in their studies.( )1. A. built B. created C. developed( )2. A. so that B. if C. when( )3. A. why B. what C. how( )4. A. borrow B. lend C. buy( )5. A. in B. by C. on( )6. A. place B. time C. chance( )7. A. Though B. But C. Because( )8. A. someone B. everyone C. anyone( )9. A. that B. which C. whether( )10. A. busier B. smarter C. lazierL (2018·河北)Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as she loved __1__. Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is a simple thing，__2__ it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.Salt has many __3__. Our bodies need salt. If we don't have enough，our bodies can't work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them __4__. We also use salt to produce other products，like paper and glass. But for many years，salt's most important job was to __5__ food. Like other living things，most bacteria(细菌) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water，so most bacteria cannot live __6__ a salty environment. As a result，salt protects food and many other things. For much of human history，this ability has made salt __7__. Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today，the hard-working，useful people are __8__ as “the salt of the earth”．For centuries，salt was also hard to __9__. Its usefulness，together with rarity(稀有) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like __10__. In fact，the word salary(薪水) comes from the word salt.Today，salt is used more widely and it will play an important role in our life.( )1. A. salt B. air C. gold D. sugar( )2. A. or B. so C. and D. but( )3. A. forms B. secrets C. uses D. skills( )4. A. wide B. safe C. smooth D. thick( )5. A. protect B. provide C. produce D. prepare( )6. A. in B. outside C. for D. without( )7. A. hopeful B. comfortable C. valuable D. successful( )8. A. saved B. dreamed C. invited D. described( )9. A. sell B. get C. take D. keep( )10. A. money B. medicine C. earth D. food2019年中考英语专项练习—完形填空参考答案A篇1-5 CADDB 6-10 ADCBAB篇1-5 CBADA 6-10 DCDBCC篇1-5 BBDCA 6-10 DCCABD篇1-5 DBDBA 6-10 CDBACE篇1-5 BACAD 6-10 ACDBA 11-12 DBF篇1-5 CBABC 6-10 DBADCG篇1-5 CDCAD 6-10 DBBABH篇1-5 BACCA 6-10 BBCABI篇1-5 BABCA 6-10 CACCBJ篇1-5 ABCBC 6-10 ACBCAK篇1-5 BACAB 6-10 CABACL篇1-5 ADCBA 6-10 ACDBA。

2019年中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(带详细解析过程)(名师精讲解题方法与技巧+实战训练，建议下载练习)【考点分析】阅读理解旨在考查学生阅读、理解的能力。

近几年来，中考英语题中的阅读理解材料新颖，题材丰富，考查学生综合推断能力、根据语篇猜单词意思的能力的力度加大，考查学生关注细节的能力占很大部分。

所以学生往往要么没能正确理解语篇中某些句子的意思，在细节题上丢分，要么就是对语篇的整体把握不够，在综合题或者推断题方面丢分。

那么到底怎么做好阅读理解这一题型呢？一、解题思路（一）先读问题，弄清考查要点，以便能带着问题看文章，这样会心中有数，有的放矢。

（二）快速浏览全文，掌握全貌，注意发现与问题有关的信息，如果时间紧，至少要扫视一下起首段和尾段。

再把标题和文章内容结合起来想一想，这样全文大意便清楚了。

此时，不要忙于答题。

（三）细读原文，捕捉相关信息词，掌握短文细节内容。

这是解题的关键，应特别注意以下几点：1．抓住四个"W"和一个"H"，就是边读边用铅笔做些标记，把What (事件)，When （时间），Where（地点），Why（原因），How（经过）划出来。

抓住了四个“W”和一个“H”，就抓住了文章的全貌，一些直接性的问题便可解决。

2．抓住连接词及起关键作用的副词、代词、介词、插入语等。

因为这些词具有因果，让步，递进，转折，指代，列举及承上启下等各种连接上下文的特殊功能。

这对考生分清文章层次，辨明各种关系，了解人物心理，推断作者意图，进行逻辑推理等手段来分析难点，都具有举足轻重的作用。

3．注意领会文章的寓意。

4．根据题意，初选答案。

这一步须仔细审题，领会测试要求，确定解题方法。

对那些明显的，有把握的题可以断然确定，不必把其余三个答案再作推敲而浪费时间：有些略难的题，应再查阅短文（不是重读一遍），迅速找出依据，予以排除。

常用的解题方法有如下几种：①直接解题法。

即从原文中直接找出答案。

英语模拟题（18）本试卷共四大题，7页，满分110分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Ma Yun became one of 1 men in China when his company Alibaba went on the stock market last year with a value of around 140 billion --- the largest public offering in history. Here are some stories about him 2 to success.Ma made his 3 trip to the US in 1995 and used the Internet for the first time. After 4 “beer”, he saw that no results came up about China. Then he searched for “China” and still saw no results. He decided 5 a Chinese website --- the seed for Alibaba was sown (播种)。