上海市闵行区2016届高三质量调研考试(二模)英语试题及答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精闵行区2015学年第二学期高三质量调研考试物 理 试 卷考生注意：1．第I 卷（1—20题)由机器阅卷，答案必须全部涂写在答题纸上。

考生应将代表正确答案的小方格用2B 铅笔涂黑。

注意试题题号和答题纸上编号一一对应,不能错位。

答案涂写在试卷上一律不给分.2．第II 卷（21—33题）由人工网上阅卷。

考生应用蓝色或黑色的钢笔或圆珠笔将第II 卷所有试题的答案写在答题纸上，(作图可用铅笔）。

3．第30、31、32、33题要求写出必要的文字说明、方程式和重要的演算步骤。

只写出最后答案,而未写出主要演算过程的，不能得分.有关物理量的数值计算问题，答案中必须明确写出数值和单位. 4．全卷共10页。

满分150分.考试时间120分钟。

第I 卷(共56分）一．单项选择题(共16分,每小题2分。

每小题只有一个正确选项。

答案涂写在答题纸上。

）1．人类关于物质结构的认识,下列说法中正确的是 （A ）电子的发现使人们认识到原子具有核式结构 （B)天然放射现象说明原子核是有结构的（C ）α粒子散射实验的结果表明原子核是由质子和中子构成 （D ）密立根油滴实验表明电子是有结构的 2．如图所示的光电管电路中,用紫光照射光电管,灵敏电流计G 指针未发生偏转，为使指针发生偏转，可以（A)改用紫外线照射 （B)增加光照射时间 （C)改用红外线照射 （D ）增大照射光强度3．下列核反应方程中，属于α衰变的是 (A ）1441717281N He O H +→+ （B)238234492902U Th He →+ （C ）2341112H H He n +→+ (D ）234234090911Th Pa e -→+4．C 14鉴年法是利用C 14衰变规律对古生物进行年代测定的方法。

若以横坐标表示时间t ，纵坐标表示任意时刻C 14的质量m ，m 0为t ＝0时C 14的质量.下面图像中能正确反映C 14衰变规律的是5．奥斯特深信电和磁有某种联系。

徐汇区2016年高三年级第二学期学习能力诊断卷高三英语试卷2016.4考生注意：1. 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。

2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。

试卷分为第I卷和第II卷，全卷共11页。

所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。

3. 答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名。

第I卷（共103分）I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At a restaurant. B. At the cinema.C. At the airport.D. At the laundry.2. A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. D. Friday.3. A. Take a walk. B. Clean the backyard.C. Fill in some forms.D. Enjoy the beautiful day.4. A. She has every confidence in Susan. B. She is a little bit surprised at the news.C. She has not read the news on the Net.D. She is not as bright and diligent as Susan.5. A. He is a very successful businessman. B. He has changed his business strategy.C. He is making plans to expand his operation.D. He was twenty when he left the company.6. A. To prevent the woman from going there. B. To make the man‘s mother happy.C. To make the woman feel sorry.D. To help control the conversation.7. A. He did not attend today‘s class either. B. His notes are not easy to read.C. Nobody has seen his handwriting before.D. He is very pleased to be able to help.8. A. Mike is a person difficult to deal with. B. Mike dislikes any formal gathering.C. Mike is unwilling to speak in public.D. Mike often keeps his distance from others.9. A. It is the first time they have been on a trip. B. They feel tired about travelling everywhere.C. They don‘t have to worry about the time.D. They have to travel by schedules now.10. A. He is anxious to find a cure for his high blood pressure.B. He doesn‘t think high blood pressure is a problem for him.C. He did not take the symptoms of his illness seriously.D. He was not aware of his illness until diagnosed with it.徐汇高三英语本卷共14 页第 1 页Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Two years ago. B. When he was 14.C. At the age of 18.D. When he was 21.12. A. Because his friends persuaded him to give it up.B. Because his teeth were getting really yellow.C. Because he could not afford to buy cigarettes any more.D. Because he was troubled with some health problems.13. A. Hanging out with people who don‘t smoke.B. Going out for a cigarette after working hard.C. Riding his bicycle and enjoy the fresh air.D. Saving money each week for future use.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following report.14. A. The broken alarm system in the brain.B. The increasing demands of modern life.C. The signals the brain sends to the body.D. The suffering from serious health problems.15. A. Doing sports. B. Playing tai chi.C. Having yoghurt.D. Walking outdoors.16. A. Stress is a normal psychological and physical reaction to life.B. Relaxation techniques help maintaining health and well-being.C. High levels of stress may lead to serious health problems.D. Relaxation should be the first priority for all people.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.徐汇高三英语本卷共14 页第 2 页Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Dr. Green’s AppointmentCaller: Ronald MorganPhone No: 17Appointed Time: 8:00 o‘clock, 18 morningMedical concern: He fell from the 19 and broke his 20 . Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.What does an advertising agency do for thecompany right now?The advertising agency 21 .What would the woman be responsible for if she took the job? Advertising, 22 and the design of leaflets and catalogs.What is the woman‘s suggestion? Advertising 23 .What is the man‘s comment on the woman‘ssuggestion?It‘s not 24 .II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections:After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)Customer ServicePeople going shopping in America can expect to be treated with respect from the very beginning. When customers get to the store, they are treated as honored guests. Customers don‘t usually find store clerks (25) ________ (sit) around watching TV or playing cards. Instead, the clerks greet them warmly and offer to help them find what they want. Customers usually don‘t have to ask (26) ________ ________ items cost, since prices are clearly marked. And (27) ________ they are at a yard sale or flea market (跳蚤市场), they don‘t bother trying to bargain.When customers are ready to check out, they find the nearest and shortest checkout lane. But as Murphy‘s Law would have it, whichever lane they get in, all the other lanes will move (28) ________ (fast). Good stores open new checkout lanes when the lanes get too long. Some even offer express lanes for customers with 10 items or less. (29) ________ they pay for their purchases, customers receive a smile and a warm ―thank you‖ from the c lerk.徐汇高三英语本卷共14 页第 3 页In America, customer service continues long after the sale. Many products come with a money-back guarantee. So if there is a problem with the product, customers can take it back. The customer service representative will often allow them to exchange the item or return it (30) ________ a full refund.For many American customers, service is everything. If a person receives poor service from a store, he probably (31) ________ (avoid) shopping there in the future. On the other hand, customers often remain loyal to a business that has excellent service even if their prices are high. Customer service in America grows out of the belief that ―the customer is always right.‖ That (32) ________ not always be true. But, as someone has said, the customer is always the customer.(B)Is A Game Just A Game?Are you addicted to computer games? Do you stay up all night playing them? There‘s no doubt that the excitement of games these days makes them hard to put down.We are spoilt for choice when it comes to gaming: You can role play －creating your own characters and stories, giving you a chance to step out of everyday life into (33) ________ imaginary world. And there are shooting games (34) ________ you can let out your anger and frustration in violent situations where you kill people with guns.Some people think that (35) ________ (absorb) in virtual reality does great harm to us. So far, popular games like Grand Theft Auto(36) ________ (blame)for everything from falling results at school to causing acts of extreme violence. Others argue that gaming is a harmless form of entertainment. There is evidence (37) ________playing video games could actually be good for us. Some games are educational. Studies have also shown that the skills(38) ________ (use) in playing games can cause growth in certain areas of the brain, the ability (39) ________ (think)in 3D and even improve our eyesight. And for some, gaming is having a positive effect on their social lives with games like Halo and World of Warcraft often being played in groups. When you work as a group to win the game, your sense of achievement is higher than when winning by (40) ________.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. academicB. accompaniedC. conductD. contributedE. diagnosisF. dominanceG. emergence H. evolved I. focused J. impact K. relevantPsychology is both an applied and academic field that studies the human mind and behavior. Research in psychology seeks to understand and explain how we think, act and feel. As most people already realize, a large part of psychology is devoted to the 41 and treatment of mental health issues, but that‘s just the tip of the iceberg when it comes to applications for psychology. In addition to mental health, psychology can be applied to a variety of issues that 42 health and daily life including performance徐汇高三英语本卷共14 页第 4 页enhancement, self-help, motivation, productivity, and much more.Psychology 43 out of both philosophy and biology. Discussions of these two subjects date as far back as the early Greek thinkers including Aristotle and Socrates. The word psychology comes from the Greek word psyche, literally meaning ―life‖ or ―breath.‖ The 44 of psychology as a separate and independent field of study truly came about when Wilhelm Wundt established the first experimental psychology lab in Leipzig, Germany in 1879. Wundt‘s work was 45 on describing the structures that compose the mind. Wundt believed that properly trained individuals would be able to identify accurately the mental processes that 46 feelings, sensations and thoughts.Throughout psychology‘s history, some different schools of thought have formed to explain human thought and behavior. These schools of thought often rise to 47 for a period. While these schools of thought are sometimes considered as competing forces, each viewpoint has 48 to our understanding of psychology.Today, psychologists prefer to use more objective scientific methods to understand, explain, and predict human behavior. The discipline has two major areas of focus: 49 psychology and applied psychology. Educational psychology focuses on the study of different sub-topics within psychology including personality, social behavior, and human development. These psychologists 50 basic research that seeks to expand our theoretical knowledge while other researchers do applied research that attempts to solve everyday problems.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Feeling good about our actions —not guilt or pity—motivates giving, according to the latest research.51 seeing or hearing about suffering children makes most people uncomfortable, that grief is not what drives them to dig into their pockets and donate. The reasons people decide to be selfless, it turns out, may be slightly more 52 .In the study, published in the Journal of Neuroscience, researchers found that people are more likely to give when they think it will make them feel better. They donate, 53 , when they feel hope about putting smiles on those expectant and suffering faces. And that hope, or similar feel-good sensations, are driven by the brain‘s reward systems.Researchers —and charities —have long known that putting a(n) 54 face on an abstract problem opens hearts and wallets. Josef Stalin once said that while one death is a(n) 55 , a million is merely a number. Studies have since found that quantifying the size of a disaster or particular need actually 56 giving, while presenting a single story is more likely to cause a desire to help.But it wasn‘t clear whether this ―identifiable victim‖ effect resulted from people‘s 57 over their own privilege and resources — or from a sense of connection with the 58 and an urge to feel good about making a difference.徐汇高三英语本卷共14 页第 5 页To find out, researchers led by Alexander Genevsky, a graduate student in psychology at Stanford, imaged the brains of 22 young adults. In the scanner, they saw either a silhouette (剪影) or a head shot of a young African child. As in previous studies, participants were far more likely to give if they saw a face than a blank silhouette—donating almost twice as much in photo trials than in the others. However, this decision was related strongly to their 59 . If they showed little activity in their nucleus accumbens— a brain region linked to every type of pleasurable experience— they were actually less likely to give. But if there is a sharp 60 of activity in this reward area, they felt good and gave more. And the photos of the children were more likely to 61 this reward center. Activity in the accumbens, in fact, completely 62 the difference in giving seen between the silhouette-based requests and the photo-based ones.While the findings point to the feel-good 63 behind giving, other research will have to address the question of why givers get that positive emotional boost. Do people feel rewarded when they give because they think about the happiness of the recipient — or do they feel good because they see themselves as 64 and that self-esteem boost (自信心增强) is mood-enhancing? Such information could help charities 65 their messages to maximize their effectiveness.51. A. Since B. Although C. If D. As52. A. passive B. earnest C. impersonal D. selfish53. A. for example B. on the contrary C. as a result D. on the other hand54. A. plain B. ugly C. specific D. frightened55. A. accident B. threat C. solution D. tragedy56. A. ruins B. stimulates C. lowers D. skips57. A. anger B. guilt C. regret D. joy58. A. desire B. mind C. victim D. stuff59. A. actions B. beliefs C. images D. emotions60. A. edge B. rise C. turn D. division61. A. monitor B. target C. activate D. interrupt62. A. resulted from B. counted on C. accounted for D. subjected to63. A. motivations B. compliment s C. ambitions D. requests64. A. executive B. justified C. innocent D. generous65. A. conceal B. tailor C. obtain D. deleteSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Handwriting has existed for about 6,000 years. It‘s one of our most important inventions. Without it, we wouldn‘t be able to record knowledge or pass ideas from one generation to the next.Most of us know, but often forget, that handwrit ing is not natural. It‘s not like seeing or talking, which are what we are born with. In early America, only wealthy men and businessmen learned to write. A ―good hand‖ became a sign of class and intelligence as well as morality. Most, meanwhile, signed le gal documents with a mere ‗X‘ and the presence of a witness. Writing only spread to the masses in the 19th徐汇高三英语本卷共14 页第 6 页century, after schools began teaching handwriting.67 — left-handed students often had their arm tied tightly to their bodies, so they‘d learn to write with the ―correct‖ hand. In more modern times, you may remember spending hours learning the correct stroke(笔画), formation and spacing of upper- and lower-case letters.But today, schools are shifting the focus to coursework in STEM –short for science, technology, engineering and mathematics. With limited hours and an increased pressure to meet higher standards, teachers are emphasizing technology and tablets and less of the written word.Technology has threatened writing long before every man, woman and child carried a phone. It came with the invention of the typewriter, which standardized written communication, and that same argument will reappear as technology advances.I don‘t know if handwriting will ever die. But today, the growing emphasis on typing is having far-reaching effects. To get a glimpse of the future, just look at the youth. Instead of curly Qs or crazy Ls, kids are using emoticons such as ☺ or ☹ to give a personal touch.Typing is more democratic, too —it isn‘t a complicated skil l to master. Keyboards are changing the physical connection between writers and text, and people who can‘t write by hand, like the blind, can now use tools to communicate only by touch.I suppose it‘s easy to grieve over the passing of one era (年代) into an other. Sure, I‘ll miss the writing of letters, and the beautiful and well-practiced signature written with a pen. And while some pathways in our brains will weaken with the decline of handwriting, we‘ll develop new ones as we swipe (滑动) and double-click our way into the future.66. Before the 19th century in America, _____________.A. only intelligent people could learn handwriting in schoolsB. legal documents were signed with the presence of a witnessC. most of the people didn‘t even know how to write their namesD. people would spend hours learning how to write every day67. Which of the following sentences can best fit in the blank in the third paragraph?A. Writing was a means of human communicationB. Writing has always been serious businessC. Schools tried different ways to force students to writeD. Young people worked hard to improve handwriting68. We can learn from the passage that ______________.A. the invention of cellphones started the decline of handwritingB. handwriting will disappear because young people write poorlyC. typing makes it possible for blind people to communicateD. typing is comparatively easy to learn, even for the disabled69. What does the writer imply in the last paragraph?A. The era of handwriting is leaving and that of typing is coming.B. Letters and signatures are gradually disappearing for sure.C. The decline of writing has drawn much attention from the public.D. Our brains will weaken with the decline of handwriting.徐汇高三英语本卷共14 页第7 页(B)Edinburgh– the fourth most beautiful city in the worldHere are some of our favourite spots for eating, sightseeing and shopping.Need inspiration?Scott Monument This remarkable Gothic building was built in memory of the life and work of Sir Walter Scott. Climb the 287 steps to the top and you‘ll be rewardedwith some pretty special views.History lovers?Edinburgh Castle looks over the city skyline from Castle Rock. You can take a tour (human or audio) or just wander through it with a map. Listenout for the One o‘clock Gun –it fires every day except Sunday. At oneo'clock. Obviously.Time your trains With cheap train tickets to Edinburgh to coincideFeeling hungry?A satisfying dinner:With ingredients carefully sourced from local growers, plus home-grownfresh fruits and edible flowers, Timberyard has favourable reviews.A light lunch:Thomson‘s Bar claims to serve ―the best steak pie in Edinburgh‖, to matchwith real beer (it‘s in the Good Beer Guide) and enough whiskies (威士忌酒) to take up a whole page on the drinks menu.Shopping centrePrinces Street:You‘ll find all your favourites on Edinburgh‘s main shopping drag, Princes Street. There‘s M&S, Gap and Waterstones and also a bit of a retaillandmark in the shape of Jenners department store.Harvey Nichols: A byword (代名词) for luxury, Harvey Nicks is loved by the fashion pack.Gucci, Victoria Beckham and Marc Jacobs will try to separate you fromyour cash.Hidden EdinburghEdinburgh‘s deepest secret (literally) is a network of underground streets, which you can tour with a guide. Try ―The Real Mary King‘s Close‖ to uncover some of the myths and mysteries as to how the street, once open to the skies, found itself underground.Need trains to Edinburgh? We’ll get you sorted…70. Where can visitors enjoy a full view of the city in Edinburgh?A. Scott Monument.B. Edinburgh Castle.C. Timberyard.D. The Real Mary King‘s Close.徐汇高三英语本卷共14 页第8 页71. While shopping in Edinburgh, we may find that ___________.A. Princes Street is the place where celebrities go shoppingB. Edinburgh‘s main shopping drag is extremely expensiveC. many high-end brands can be found in Harvey NicholsD. one cannot pay in cash when shopping in Harvey Nichols72. The underlined word“edible” is closest in meaning to _____________.A. beautifulB. eatableC. visibleD. delicate73. This page is most likely to be found at ___________.A. /en-hk/destinations/edinburgh/flights-to-edinburghB. https:///en/tour-scotland/one-day-tours-scotland-from-edinburghC. https:///our-destinations/edinburgh-overviewD. /discover/about-the-castle(C)Women are still underrepresented in top academic positions. One of the possible explanations for this is the increasing importance of obtaining research funding. Women are often less successful in this than men. Psychology researchers Dr. Romy van der Lee and professor Naomi Ellemers investigated whether this difference also occurs at the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO) and examined potential explanations.The researchers were assigned by NWO to carry out this study as part of the broader evaluation of NWO's procedures and its gender diversity policy. The aim was to gain more insight into the causes of the differences in awarding rates for male and female applicants for research funding. The analysis addressed an important ―talent programme‖ of NWO, the Veni grant. ―Whoever receives this grant has a greater chance of obtaining an important appointment at a university,‖ says Naomi Ellemers.Van der Lee and Ellemers investigated all the applications submitted by male and female researchers over a period of three years: a total of 2823 applications. Under the direction of NWO these applications were assessed by scientific committees consisting of men and women. The results demonstrate that the awarding rates for female applicants (14.9%) are systematically lower than those for male applicants (17.7%). ―If we compare the proportion of women among the applicants with the proportion of women among those awarded funding, we see a loss of 4%,‖ said Ellemers.The study reveals that women are less positively evaluated for their qualities as researcher than men are. ―Interestingly the research proposals of women and men are evaluated equally positively. In other words, the reviewers see no difference in the quality o f the proposals that men and women submit,‖ says Romy van der Lee.In search for a possible cause for the differences in awarding rates and evaluations, the researchers also investigated the language use in the instructions and forms used to assess the quality of applications. This clearly revealed the occurrence of gendered language. The words that are used to indicate quality are frequently words that were established in previous research as referring mainly to the male gender stereotype (such as challeng ing and excellent). Romy van der Lee explains: ―As a result, it appears that men more easily satisfy the assessment criteria, because these better fit the characteristics stereotypically associated with men.‖徐汇高三英语本卷共14 页第9 页In response to the results of this research, NWO will devote more attention to the gender awareness of reviewers in its methods and procedures. It will also be investigated which changes to the assessment procedures and criteria can most strongly contribute to more equal chances for men and women to obtain research funding. This will include an examination of the language used by NWO. NWO chair Jos Engelens said, ―The research has yielded valuable results and insights. Based on the recommendations made by the researchers we will therefore focus in the coming period on the development of evidence-based measures to reduce the difference in awarding rates.‖74. Van der Lee and Ellemers carried out the research to find out whether ____________.A. women are less successful than men in top academic positionsB. female applicants are at a disadvantage in getting research fundingC. NOW‘s procedures and gender diversity policy enhance fair playD. there are equal chances for men and women to be admitted to a university75. Van der Lee and Ellemers‘ study shows that _____________.A. grant receivers were more likely to get appointments at universitiesB. men applicants for research funding outnumbered women applicantsC. the research proposals of women are equally treated with those of menD. the reviewers have narrow, prejudiced conceptions of women candidates76. What might be the main cause for the differences in awarding rates and evaluations?A. The words used in the instructions and forms.B. T he reviewers‘ preference to applications.C. The methods and procedures for evaluation.D. The vague and unclear assessment criteria.77. What will NWO probably do next in response to the results of this research?A. Eliminate possibilities for difference in awarding rates.B. Design a language examination for all the reviewers.C. Emphasize the importance of gender awareness.D. Improve the assessment procedures and criteria.Section CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.Being a small business brings advantages the big ones can only dream of. Michael Heppell, author of the latest edition of ―5 Star Service‖, a book on customer service, has interesting take on this development. ―I‘m often amazed that smaller businesses think that t he secret of success is to be more like the big ones, when in fact the opposite is true,‖ he said.He pointed to the very different stories of two fishmongers (鱼贩) in his home town. Having served customers －including Heppell －for many years, the two were joined by a Tesco Extra, Waitrose and Marks & Spencer.The first fishmonger began to complain about these newly-arrived chains to the local press, and even his customers. He pointed out that he couldn‘t compete with them on price and finally closed down.徐汇高三英语本卷共14 页第10 页―Fishmonger two was different,‖ explained Heppell. ―She worked hard to create a local brand and local loyalty. She would love to tell you about the fish, when and where it was caught and offer some little extras if you spent a few pounds more. She must have felt the effects of the three new arrivals in town but she didn‘t complain once. She survived, and of course, since her competitor closed she‘s never been busier.‖Small businesses that want to grow should stop trying to imitate the big names, advised He ppell. ―Find out what they don‘t do that you can, and what you do that they can‘t. The secret is by providing brilliant levels of service,‖ he went on to say.They should also start thinking about speed, believes Heppell, and realize that this can differentiate them from larger competitors. ―Smaller businesses can often change faster, adapt more easily and manage trends more quickly than the big boys. However, looking at many smaller businesses the opposite appears to be true. What can you do to get a first mover advantage?‖Too often smaller business leaders feel that they have to offer whatever the larger players are offering. They believe that having a narrower range is a disadvantage, but they need to realize that it actually offers them a competitive edge. The mindset of many smaller business owners must change. They need to focus on how to improve their own businesses and what their customers really want. ―Because we‘re small we can offer x, y and z. It‘s because we‘re local that we excel at a, b and c,‖ should be the message, said Heppell.(Note: Answer the questions and complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TWELVE WORDS.)78. The first fishmonger complained about the newly-arrived chains because he thought __________.79. The second fishmonger survived because she managed to _____________.80. What are the two advantages that smaller businesses can have according to Heppell?81. According to the passage, instead of trying to imitate the big names, smaller business owners should __________.第II卷（共47分）I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.这首脍炙人口的歌曲改编自一首古老的民歌。

闵行区2015学年第二学期高三质量调研考试物理试卷考生注意：1．第I卷（1—20题）由机器阅卷，答案必须全部涂写在答题纸上。

考生应将代表正确答案的小方格用2B铅笔涂黑。

注意试题题号和答题纸上编号一一对应，不能错位。

答案涂写在试卷上一律不给分。

2．第II卷（21—33题）由人工网上阅卷。

考生应用蓝色或黑色的钢笔或圆珠笔将第II卷所有试题的答案写在答题纸上，（作图可用铅笔）。

3．第30、31、32、33题要求写出必要的文字说明、方程式和重要的演算步骤。

只写出最后答案，而未写出主要演算过程的，不能得分。

有关物理量的数值计算问题，答案中必须明确写出数值和单位。

4．全卷共10页。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（共56分）一．单项选择题（共16分，每小题2分。

每小题只有一个正确选项。

答案涂写在答题纸上。

）1．人类关于物质结构的认识，下列说法中正确的是（A）电子的发现使人们认识到原子具有核式结构（B）天然放射现象说明原子核是有结构的（C） 粒子散射实验的结果表明原子核是由质子和中子构成（D）密立根油滴实验表明电子是有结构的2．如图所示的光电管电路中，灵敏电流计G指针未发生偏转，为使指针发生偏转，可以（A ）改用紫外线照射 （B ）增加光照射时间（C ）改用红外线照射 （D ）增大照射光强度3．下列核反应方程中，属于α衰变的是（A ）1441717281N He O H +→+ （B ）238234492902U Th He →+（C ）23411120H H He n +→+ （D ）234234090911Th Pa e -→+4．C 14鉴年法是利用C 14衰变规律对古生物进行年代测定的方法。

若以横坐标表示时间t ，纵坐标表示任意时刻C 14的质量m ，m 0为t ＝0时C 14的质量。

下面图像中能正确反映C 14衰变规律的是5．奥斯特深信电和磁有某种联系。

为了研究这种联系，有一次他拿一根细铂丝接到电源上，在它的前面放一枚磁针，试图用铂丝来吸引磁针。

2016年闵行区高考数学（理科）二模卷一、填空题1.【测量目标】数学基本知识和基本技能/理解或掌握初等数学中有关函数与分析的基本知识.【知识内容】函数与分析/函数及其基本性质/函数的有关概念. 【参考答案】(1,)+∞【试题分析】依题意可知，10x ->，即1x >，所以函数3log (1)y x =-的定义域为(1,)+∞，故答案为[1,)+∞.2.【测量目标】数学基本知识和基本技能/理解或掌握初等数学中有关方程与代数的基本知识.【知识内容】方程与代数/集合与命题/交集，并集，补集；方程与代数/不等式/一元二次不等式（组）的解法、含有绝对值的不等式的解法. 【参考答案】(2,3)-【试题分析】集合2{|30}{|03}A x x x x x =-<=<<，{|||2}{|22}B x x x x =<=-<<， 所以{|23}AB x x =-<<，故答案为(2,3)-.3.【测量目标】数学基本知识和基本技能/理解或掌握初等数学中有关数与运算的基本知识. 【知识内容】数与运算/复数初步/复数的概念、复数的四则运算. 【参考答案】2【试题分析】复数21i 1(1i)11i 1i 2(1i)(1i)22b b b +++=+=+--+，因为复数的实部与虚部相等，则有112b =，解得2b =，故答案为2. 4.【测量目标】数学基本知识和基本技能/理解或掌握初等数学中有关函数与分析的基本知识.【知识内容】函数与分析/指数函数与对数函数/反函数；方程与代数/矩阵与行列式初步/二阶、三阶行列式. 【参考答案】9【试题分析】函数33log 1()log 221x f x x ==-，令()0f x =，解得9x =.根据互为反函数的两个函数之间的关系可知1(0)9f -=，故答案为9.5.【测量目标】空间想象能力/能根据图形想象出直观形象.【知识内容】图形与几何/简单几何体的研究/锥体. 【参考答案】3【试题分析】设圆锥的母线长为l ，底面半径为r ，依题意有，3l r =，则圆锥的底面积为2πS r =底，圆锥的侧面积为212π3π2S l r r =⋅⋅=侧，所以圆锥的侧面积与底面积的比为223π3πS r S r==侧底，故答案为3. 6.【测量目标】数学基本知识和基本技能/理解或掌握初等数学中有关图形与几何的基本知识.【知识内容】图形与几何/平面向量的坐标表示/向量的度量计算. 【参考答案【试题分析】因为(3,0)b =，所以||3b =，又因为||1a =，||a 与||b 的夹角为60°，所以3||||cos 602a b a b ⋅=⋅=.因为222|2|4419a b a a b b +=+⋅+=，所以|2|19a b +=，故7.【测量目标】数学基本知识和基本技能/理解或掌握初等数学中有关函数与分析的基本知识.【知识内容】函数与分析/三角比/正弦定理和余弦定理. 【参考答案】1【试题分析】因为sin sin3sin A B C +=,所以3a b c +=,又ABC △的周长为4，即4a b c ++=，所以43,1c AB c -===.8.【测量目标】数学基本知识和基本技能/能按照一定的规则和步骤进行计算、画图和推理. 【知识内容】整理与概率统计/排列、组合、二项式定理/二项式定理: 方程与代数/数列与数学归纳法/数列的极限. 【参考答案】1【试题分析】6x ⎛+ ⎝的展开式中第r 项为3662166C C rr r r rr T x x --+⎛=⋅=，令3632r -=得2r =，所以展开式的第2项为2336C 1515x x =>，1x >，因为x 为等比数列{}n a 的公比，所以121222341+(1)11lim lim =lim +1(1)n nn n n n n n n a a a a x x x a a a x a x x x x -→∞→∞→∞⎛⎫++---=⋅ ⎪ ++---⎭⎝…… =221lim 11nn x x x →∞⎛⎫--= ⎪-⎭⎝. 9.【测量目标】数学基本知识和基本技能/理解或掌握初等数学中有关方程与代数的基本知识.【知识内容】方程与代数/不等式/基本不等式. 【参考答案】4【试题分析】因为1m n +=，所以11()()11t t nt mm n t t m n m n m n+=++=+++++≥m n=211)t ++=，当22m nt =时，取等号，又因为1t m n +的最小值为9，即21)9=，所以4t =，故答案为4.10.【测量目标】数学基本知识和基本技能/理解或掌握初等数学中有关图形与几何的基本知识.【知识内容】图形与几何/曲线与方程/圆的标准方程和几何性质; 图形与几何/参数方程和极坐标/参数方程. 【参考答案】1cos sin x y θθ=+⎧⎨=⎩(02π)θ≤≤【试题分析】圆2220x y x +-=化为标准方程为22(1)1x y -+=，所以圆心(1,0)，半径为1，所以圆上的点的坐标为(1cos ,sin )θθ+，(02π)θ≤≤,所以圆的参数方程为1c o s ,s i n x y θθ=+⎧⎨=⎩(θ为参数),故答案为1cos sin x y θθ=+⎧⎨=⎩(02π)θ≤≤. 11.【测量目标】数学基本知识和基本技能/理解或掌握初等数学中有关图形与几何的基本知识.【知识内容】图形与几何/平面向量的坐标表示/平面向量的数量积. 【参考答案】8【试题分析】由圆的标准方程知，圆的圆心在y 轴上且圆心坐标为（0,3），半径为1， 因为AB 是圆的任意一条直径，不妨假设AB 是位于y 轴上的一条直径，则1(0,)A y ，2(0,)B y ，所以1212(0,)(0,)OA OB y y y y ==，又因为当0x =时，122,4y y ==， 所以128OA OB y y ==，故答案为8.12.【测量目标】数学基本知识和基本技能/理解或掌握初等数学中有关图形与几何的基本知识.【知识内容】图形与几何/参数方程和极坐标/极坐标: 数据整理与概率统计/概率与统计/随机变量的分布及数字特征. 【参考答案】1【试题分析】曲线1234,,,C C C C 的极坐标方程化为普通方程分别为221x y +=，y =(0)x ≥，2211()24x y -+=，1y =，从四条曲线中随机选取两条，可能的结果及它们的交点个数为：12(,)C C ,1;13(,)C C ,1;14(,)C C ,1;23(,)C C ,1;24(,)C C ,1; 34(,)C C ,1;所以1111116E ξ+++++==. 13.【测量目标】运算能力/能通过运算，对问题进行推理和探求. 【知识内容】方程与代数/数列和数学归纳法/简单的递推数列. 【参考答案】12016【试题分析】因为22224032,120162|2016|24032,2017n n a n a n S n a n n a na n ⎧-+⎪=+-=⎨+-⎪⎩≤≤≥，所以212(1)2(1)4032,22017(1)2(1)4032,2018n n a n a n S n a n a n -⎧---+⎪=⎨-+--⎪⎩≤≤≥，所以1n n n a S S -=-= 212,22016,4033+2,2017,212,2018n a n a n n a n --⎧⎪=⎨⎪-+⎩≤≤≤,1140301a S a ==+,因为+1n n a a ≤恒成立，所以122016201720172018,,,a a a a a a ⎧⎪⎨⎪⎩≤≤≤即4030132,403124033+2,4033+240352a a a a a a +-⎧⎪-⎨⎪+⎩≤≤≤解得1,20161,2a a ⎧⎪⎪⎨⎪⎪⎩≤≥-，又0a >，所以102016a <≤，故答案为12016. 14.【测量目标】分析问题与解决问题的能力/能综合运用基本知识、基本技能、数学基本思想方法和适当的解题策略，解决有关数学问题.【知识内容】图形与几何/曲线与方程/曲线与方程的概念.【参考答案】 【试题分析】函数y =[]22-，值域为[0,)+∞，联立两函数的方程,y x a y =+⎧⎪⎨=⎪⎩x 得2234210y ay a -+-=，y =,因为两函数的图像有两个交点，所以222(4)43(21)0,210,4023a a a a⎧⎪∆=-⨯->⎪-⎨⎪-⎪->⨯⎩≥,解得，设1122(,),(,)Ax y Bxy ，则124=3a y y +,212213a y y -=,22121212121()()()=3a x x y a y a y y a y y a -=--=-++,因为OAB △是锐角三角形，所以1212221121120,0,0,0x x y y OA OB x x x y y y OA BA ⎧+>⎧⋅>⎪⇒⎨⎨-+->⋅>⎪⎩⎩即222320,32313a a ⎧->⎪⎪⎨-⎪+>⎪⎭⎝⎩,解得a <<,所以a的取值范围为，故答案为. 二、填空题15.【测量目标】数学基本知识和基本技能/理解或掌握初等数学中有关方程与代数的基本知识.【知识内容】方程与代数/不等式/不等式的性质及其证明. 【正确选项】D【试题分析】选项A 中，若a b ＞＞1，则有11a b＜，所以A 不正确；选项B 中，若0a b ＞＞，且||||a b ＜，则22a b ＜，所以B 不正确；同理选项C 也不正确，选项D 中，函数是R 上的增函数，所以有22ab＞，所以D 正确，故答案为D.16.【测量目标】数学基本知识和基本技能/理解或掌握初等数学中有关图形与几何的基本知识.【知识内容】图形与几何/空间图形/空间直线与平面的位置关系; 方程与代数/集合与命题/充分条件，必要条件，充分必要条件. 【正确选项】C【试题分析】因为m ⊥平面α，若l m ⊥，则l α∥或l α⊂，所以充分性不成立，若l α∥，则有l m ⊥，必要性成立，所以“l m ⊥”是“l α∥”的必要不充分条件，故答案为C. 17. 【测量目标】数学基本知识和基本技能/能按照一定的规则和步骤进行计算、画图和推理.【知识内容】图形与几何/空间图形/空间直线与平面的位置关系; 图形与几何/曲线与方程/曲线与方程的概念. 【正确选项】B【试题分析】在正方体1111ABCD A BC D -中，1D D ⊥平面ABCD ,11D D A A ∥,所以112,DPD EPD θθ=∠=∠,因为12θθ=，所以1tan tan DPD EPD ∠=∠，即1D DAE AP DP=,因为E 为1A A 的中点，所以2DPAP=,设正方体边长为2，以DA 方向为x 轴，线段DA 的垂直平分线为y 轴建立如图所示的坐标系，则(1,0),(1,0)D A -,因为2DPAP=，所以=22525()39x y -+=，所以动点P 的轨迹为圆的一部分.第17题图 apnn218.【测量目标】逻辑思维能力/具有对数学问题进行观察、分析、综合、比较、抽象、概括、判断和论述的能力.【知识内容】函数与分析/三角函数/正弦函数和余弦函数的性质. 【正确选项】C【试题分析】函数()2sin 2f x x =的图像向右平移ϕ个单位得到函数()2sin 2()g x x ϕ=-的图像，则1212|()()|2sin 22sin 2()f x g x x x ϕ-=--1212=4cos()sin())=4x x x x ϕϕ+--++，所以12sin()=1x x ϕ-++，因为12π||6x x -=，所以12π6x x -=±，当12π6x x -=时，πsin()16ϕ-=，22ππ()3k k ϕ=+∈Z ,又因为0πϕ<<，所以2π=3ϕ，同理，可得12π6x x -=-时，π=3ϕ，所以2π3ϕ=或π3，故答案为C.三、解答题19.（本题满分12分）【测量目标】数学基本知识和基本技能/理解或掌握初等数学中有关数与运算的基本知识. 【知识内容】数与运算/复数初步/复平面；函数与分析/三角比/二倍角及半角的正弦、余弦、正切.【参考答案】设复数1z ，2z 能表示同一个点，则cos 2cos x x =, ……………………3分 解得cos 1x =或1cos 2x =-. ………………………………7分 当cos 1x =时，得2sin 0x =，此时12i z z ==. ……………9分 当1cos 2x =-时，得23sin 4x =，此时1231i 42z z ==-. ……………11分综上，复平面上该点表示的复数为i 或31i 42-． ……………12分 20.（本题满分14分）本题共有2个小题，每小题满分各7分． 【测量目标】（1）空间想象能力/能正确地分析图形中的基本元素和相互关系. （2）空间想象能力/能正确地分析图形中的基本元素和相互关系. 【知识内容】（1）图形与几何/空间向量及其应用/距离和角. （2）图形与几何/简单几何体的研究/锥体.【参考答案】（1）当θ为直角时,即,,AB AD AP 两两互相垂直，以点A 为坐标原点，,,AB AD AP 为坐标轴建立空间直角坐标系, ………………1分则(1,0,0)(1,2,0)(0,2,0)(0,0,1)B C D P ,(1,2,1)PC =-,(1,2,0)BD =- ……3分 设异面直线PC 与BD 所成角为α,则cos PC BD PC BDα⋅=⋅10=………………5分故异面直线PC 与BD 所成角为．…7分MHLD1第19题图（1）（2） 沿AD 将平面PAD 折起的过程中，始终 有PA AD ⊥，AB AD ⊥，AD PAB ∴⊥面，由PAB D ABD P V V --=得 ……………………9分13PAB S DA =⋅⋅△11211sin 32θ=⨯⨯⨯⨯⨯，sin θ∴=……………………12分 π4θ∴=或3π4． ……………………………14分MHLD2第19题图（2） 21．（本题满分14分）本题共有2个小题，第（1）小题满分6分，第（2）小题满分8分． 【测量目标】（1）分析问题与解决问题的能力/能通过建立数学模型，解决有关社会生活、生产实际或其他学科的问题，并能解释其实际意义.（2）分析问题与解决问题的能力/能通过建立数学模型，解决有关社会生活、生产实际或其他学科的问题，并能解释其实际意义. 【知识内容】（1）函数与分析/指数函数与对数函数/函数的应用. （2）函数与分析/指数函数与对数函数/函数的应用. 【参考答案】（1）当天14点至15点这一小时内进入园区人数为(21)(22)(23)(24)f f f f +++1314151612121212360]30004=⨯++++⨯17460≈（人）…………………3分离开园区的人数(21)(22)(23)(24)=9000g g g g +++（人） ………………6分 （2）当()()0f n g n -≥时，园内游客人数递增；当0)()(<-n g n f 时，园内游客人数递减． ………………7分 ①当1932n ≤≤时，由812()()3603500120000n f n g n n --=⨯-+≥，可得：当1928n ≤≤时，进入园区游客人数多于离开园区游客人数，总人数越来越多；…9分 当2932n ≤≤时，进入园区游客人数少于离开游客人数，总人数将变少； ……11分（049.246)28()28(>=-g f ；013.38)29()29(<-=-g f ）②当3345n ≤≤时，由()()72023600f n g n n -=-+递减，且其值恒为负数．进入园区游客人数少于离开游客人数，总人数将变少． ………………13分综上，当天下午16点时（28n =）园区内的游客人数最多，此时计算可知园区大约共有77264人. ………………14分 22．（本题满分16分）本题共有3个小题,第(1)(2)小题满分各5分,第(3)小题满分6分． 【测量目标】（1）数学基本知识和基本技能/理解或掌握初等数学中有关图形与几何的基本知识.（2）逻辑思维能力/会正确而简明地表述推理过程，能合理地、符合逻辑地解释演绎推理的正确性.（3）分析问题与解决问题的能力/能综合运用基本知识、基本技能、数学思想方法和适当的解题策略，解决有关数学问题. 【知识内容】（1）图形与几何/曲线与方程/椭圆的标准方程和几何性质. （2）图形与几何/曲线与方程/椭圆的标准方程和几何性质. （3）图形与几何/曲线与方程/曲线与方程的概念. 【参考答案】（1）由条件可得b c ==2a =， …………………………3分椭圆Γ的方程为22142x y +=．………………………………………………………5分 （2）设00(,)A x y ，则OB 的方程为000x x y y +=，由2y =得02(,2)y B x -………7分 ∴22222000201111=44y OA OB x y x ++++22002222000044=4()4(2)2x x x x y x ++=++-12=．…10分 （3）设00(,),(,)C x y D x y ，由OC OD ⊥得000x x y y += ①又C 点在椭圆上得：2200142x y += ② 联立①②可得222200222244,22y x x y x y x y ==++ ③ …………………………12分 由OC OD ⊥得=OC OD CD d ⋅⋅，即22222=(+)OC OD OC OD d ⋅⋅可得222111d OC OD =+， ………………………………………………………14分 将③代入得：22222220011111d OC OD x y x y =+=+++2222222222221124444()22x y x y x y x y x y x y ++=+=+++++， 化简得D 点轨迹方程为：22221111()()124x y d d -+-=.…………………………16分 23．（本题满分18分）本题共有3个小题,第(1)小题满分6分,第(2)小题满分5分，第(3)小题满分7分． 【测量目标】（1）数学基本知识和基本技能/理解或掌握初等数学中有关方程与代数的基本知识.（2）逻辑思维能力/会正确而简明地表述推理过程，能合理地、符合逻辑地解释演绎推理的正确性.（3）数学探究与创新能力/能运用有关的数学思想方法和科学研究方法，对问题进行探究，寻求数学对象的规律和联系；能正确地表述探究过程和结果，并予以证明. 【知识内容】（1）方程与代数/数列与数学归纳法/简单的递推数列. （2）方程与代数/数列与数学归纳法/等差数列.（3）方程与代数/数列与数学归纳法/简单的递推数列；函数与分析/函数及其基本性质/函数的基本性质.【参考答案】（1）n a n =， ………………………………………………………………2分1122n n n n n b b a b +=+=+，∴由累加法得121321()()()n n n b b b b b b b b -=+-+-+⋅⋅⋅+- …………………4分1(1)0[12(2)(1)]24n n n n -=+++⋅⋅⋅+-+-=．……………………………………6分（2）221114(4)n n n n n n c c a b a b +++-=---……………………………………………8分221(1)4()(4)12n n n n n a a b a b =+-+--=∴{}n c 是公差为1的等差数列．……………………………………………………11分(3)由解方程得：x =由条件，()0k f x =两根x =为整数，则kc ∆=必为完全平方数，不妨设2()k c m m =∈N ， …………12分此时2k a mx -±==为整数，∴k a 和m 具有相同的奇偶性，………13分 由（2）知{}n c 是公差为1的等差数列，取21n k m =++∴()222121211k m k c c m m m m ++=++=++=+ ………………………………15分此时(21)(1)2k a m m x -++±+==k a 和m 具有相同的奇偶性，∴21k a m ++和1m +具有相同的奇偶性， …17分所以函数21()k m f x ++有两个整数零点.由递推性可知存在无穷多个()n f x 有两个整数零点.………………………18分。

2022学年第二学期高三年级质量调研考试 英语试卷 考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。 2. 本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 3. 答题前，务必在答题纸规定的地方张贴条形码并填写考生号和姓名。 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. She prefers to stay home. B. She accepts the man’s advice. C. She wants to do something else. D. She doesn’t like a long walk. 2 . A. He needs a shower urgently. B. He doesn’t need anything. C. He wants to drink something. D. He isn’t sweating at the moment. 3. A. She prefers to eat out. B. She is not hungry at all. C. She has a lot to do in the kitchen. D. She wants to make their own food. 4. A. Skating is too hard to learn. B. The woman should quit skating. C. Skating isn’t too hard for him. D. The woman should keep trying. 5. A. Give up the game. B. Make a new plan. C. Have tough training. D. Avoid the opponent. 6. A. He doesn’t like the role. B. He lacks confidence. C. He needs to know the role well. D. He should remember every word. 7. A. The food tastes differently. B. The man should see a different view. C. The food is worth the price. D. The prices on the menu are ridiculous. 8. A. A past overseas experience. B. A computer game. C. A coming vacation plan. D. An imaginary situation. 9. A. Practice the presentation. B. Simplify the presentation. C. Leave out the middle part. D. Ask for more time for the presentation. 10. A. He will leave the bike outside. B. The bike needs to be repaired. C. He doesn’t need the bike anymore. D. The bike is in good condition. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following speech. 11. A. Students of West Side School. B. The West Side School art teacher. C. Authority of West Side School. D. The Californian government. 12. A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 13. A. The unexpected charm of art. B. A project beneficial to students. C. Gratitude from the hotline callers. D. Messages from kids make differences. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following speech. 14. A. Birds’ physical characteristics. B. The migrating patterns of birds. C. The size of bird population. D. The behavior of migrating birds. 15. A. They become tired of their partners. B. They can’t reach home at the same time. C. They are likely to find new mates. D. They have conflicts during the flight. 16. A. They are able to keep pace with their partners. B. They migrate shorter distances than other birds. C. They do not have to migrate for food. D. They have little chance to meet new mates. Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. 17. A. The theme is too hard to understand. B. The sound is too frightening. C. The opening images are too violent. D. The language is unacceptable. 18. A. The dialect. B. The conversation. C. The background. D. The plot. 19. A. It makes the book unusual. B. It makes the characters vivid. C. It makes the dialogues humorous. D. It makes the book easy to read. 20. A. The film is officially prohibited to children because of violence in it. B. The woman finds that the film is more interesting than the book. C. The man believes the film is fairly priced and recommends seeing it. D. The man has negative comments both on the book and the film. Ⅱ. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. Humans have been living and working on the space station for over 20 years. Their meals are packaged, though sometimes astronauts receive fresh treats (21) _______ resupply missions. The longer that packaged food is stored, the more (22) _______ may lose nutrients. Astronauts have successfully grown 10 different crops on the space station since 2015 and had the chance (23) _______ (taste) each one. The International Space Station hosted a party for astronauts on Friday as they celebrated the harvest of the first chili peppers (24) _______ (raise) in space. Plant Habitat-04 was one of the most complex plant experiments on the orbiting laboratory (25) _______ peppers took much longer to grow than the previous experiment plants there. After growing

二模翻译专练【虹口区】1、现在人们已经习惯于将坏天气与空气污染联想到一起。

（associate）2、学生们难得有机会目睹那位著名的诺贝尔文学奖获得者。

（Seldom）3、上海迪士尼乐园肯定会成为一个值得多次游览的旅游景点。

（worth）4、正是因为社会过分重视外表，不少年轻人改变了他们原有的饮食习惯。

（It）5、汤姆错过了那场公众评价很高的电影，并非因为买不到电影票，而是因为交通堵塞。

（available）【黄浦区】1、在假期学生也能使用图书馆。

（access）2、新政策会给我们带来好处还是危害还拭目以待。

（remain）3、让没有受过专业培训的人操纵机器是不负责任的行为。

（who）4、如果我们换个角度来看问题，也许能找到切实可行的解决办法。

（who）5、他有着如此坚强的意志，定会不遗余力，力争提前完成任务。

（such...that）1、这家超市的特色是24小时服务。

（feature v.）2、趁一切还来得及，去赞美你爱着、关心着的人吧。

（before）3、直到那位母亲确信她的儿子已安然无恙地到家，她才松一口气。

（Not...until）4、是不是正是老师的鼓励才使你下定决心去报考你心仪的大学？（强调句）5、因为人们坚信食物对健康是至关重要的，所以好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡。

（belief）【杨浦区】1、当你独处在外时，记得让手机保持开机状态。

（keep）2、他不顾新颁布的法律，坚持在春节期间燃放烟花。

（regardless）3、任何情况下父母都不能强迫孩子去做超出他们能力范围的事情。

（circumstances）4、正是他在一家IT公司的经历才使他在众多的申请者中脱颖引而出。

（enable）5、人工智能程序AlphaGo打败顶级职业选手的消息引起了全世界的关注。

（concern）1、自上周起，孩子们就兴奋地聊着出游的打算。

（chat）2、新的考试制度给学生更多选择科目和大学的自由。

2023年上海市闵行区中考英语二模试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1. Could you do me________favor and send my son to school today？（）A. aB. anC. theD. /2. At the age of eight，Susan made up_________mind to become a doctor.（）A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself3. My grandma has a very expensive watch and she always shows it________ .（）A. forB. withC. offD. around4. The officer answered the questions one after _______during the conference.（）A. anotherB. othersC. the otherD. the others5. With the help of the new skill，the boy can run__________ than before.（）A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest6. The fruit salad tasted so_________ that the children enjoyed it and asked for some more.（）A. awfulB. wellC. badD. delicious7. — __________will Kitty come back from the United States of America？—In about a week.（）A. How oftenB. How muchC. How longD. How soon8. Grade 9 students ________make good use of time because it's limited and precious.（）A. canB. mayC. mustD. need9. New energy cars_________by electricity，so they're environmentally friendly.（）A. are drivenB. driveC. were drivenD. drove10. Not only children but also adults desire ________ to the amusement park for fun.（）A. goB. to goC. wentD. going11. Alice has a good temper.She always avoids__________with other students.（）A. to argueB. argueC. arguesD. arguing12. The party will be held tomorrow，_________nobody knows the exact time for sure.（）A. andB. orC. butD. so13. ________all the passengers are here，why don't we set off at once？（）A. WhenB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Unless14. Many young people do business on WeChat in their free time，？（）A. aren't theyB. are theyC. don't theyD. do they15. _________ amazing it is to see so many various Rabbit lanterns during the festival!（）A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an二、完形填空（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）Your grandfather is sitting in the living room working on a crossword puzzle ona Saturday morning.He thinks these word puzzles are fun，but he also does themfor another （1）______ .He knows that brain games，like crosswords，helpbuild his "mental muscles".The term "mental muscles" describes your brain's ability to finish（2）______tasks.Like the muscles in your body，your brain's "muscles" need exercise.While your brain works all the time，that work does not necessarily exercise your brain.（3）______ ，sometimes your brain just needs time to relax and play.It is believed that brain games，like crossword puzzles，make your brain work while playing.They build your concentration by making you focus on some skills for a long time.For example，when doing a Sudoku puzzle，you focus on organization.Other games that may improve brain power are jigsaw puzzles，mahjong（麻将）and chess.They can help you to（4）______ patterns（图案），solve problems and memorize information. Games build your brain by making you think differently than you normally do.For example，crosswords use clues to help you fill in a grid（方格）with words.A crossword clue might be "a fruit with yellow skin."Your answer must fit in the grid.The word for this clue has six boxes.To fill in those boxes，you need to answer the clue with the word "banana".Other words in the puzzle share some of the sameletters.Because of this，answers to previous clues help you find answers to other clues.Crosswords make you remember the words you know and also help you learn new words.（5）______ ，filling out crosswords builds vocabulary and memory.When choosing a game，choose something that will improve a skill you are working on.It should challenge you.If it does not，it will not make your brain work hard enough.But a puzzle that is too hard isn't any fun.So（6）______ something that is fun for you，and enjoy building your brain.16. A. reason B. behaviour C. section D. experiment17. A. amazing B. extra C. certain D. familiar18. A. In all B. So far C. In return D. In addition19. A. recognize B. discover C. manage D. print20. A. Therefore B. Instead C. Also D. Still21. A. talk about B. pick out C. wait for D. throw away三、阅读理解（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）ABASE Events for this WeekFor the week of November 14-18MONDAY，NOVEMBER 1410：00pmActivity：RENISON STUDYHALLDo you need somewhere quiet to study，or are you hoping to ask someonefor study tips and strategies Join the study hall where a Peer Leader will be present to answer any questions，or simply for a quiet study space with Renison staff nearby. Peer Leaders are upper-year students at the University of Waterloo and they are here to support you during your time in the BASE program.To Attend：Meet in the Dunker Family Lounge.TUESDAY，NOVEMBER 158：00pm - 10：00 pmActivity：COFFEE HOUSEWhether you enjoy playing an instrument and/or singing，or would liketo sit back and relax after a stressful school week，you are welcome to join us for a night full of live performances and a relaxing atmosphere.To Attend：Meet in the Renison Cafeteria.NESDAY，NOVEMBER 165：00pmActivity：MUSICJAMDo you have an instrument you like to play Perhaps you sing or have afavourite song you would like to share with othersJoin Chaplain Rev.Scott McLeod and peers for an exciting musical jam session.Students of all abilities （and non-abilities）are welcome to join!To Attend：Meet in the Renison Cafeteria.FRIDAY，NOVEMBER 1812：00pm - 1：00pmActivity：PEER HEALTHEDUCATIONDrop by the peer health education booth to learn about the importance of maintaining physical health and ways to include healthy habits in your everyday life.22. Students will attend ______ if they would like to enjoy the music at night.A. Renison Study HallB. Coffee HouseC. Music JamD. Peel Health Education23. The underlined word " strategies" in"Renison Study Hall"part probably means " ______ ".A. plansB. inventionsC. toolsD. manners24. The underlined word " they " in " Renison Study Hall " part refers to " ______ ".A. Renison staff nearbyB. the BASE EventsC. Peer LeadersD. teachers of university25. Students can attend Peel Health Education on ______ .A. MondayB. TuesdayC. WednesdayD. Friday26. Which of the following shows how a base event is introduced？______A. detail→place→time→activityB. time→activity→detail→placeC. place→time→activity→detailD. activity→detail→place→time27. The main purpose of this article is to ______ .A. ask the college students to meet their Peer LeadersB. remind the college students of organizing different activities on timeC. introduce BASE Events for the week of November 14-18 to the studentsD. learn about the important ways to keep healthy habits in daily life四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共12.0分）28. Paddling（划浆）a dragon boat is no piece of cake.Besides the key timerequired to be part of a team，it's a full-body exercise.When I joined a team，they told me it took at least three years to become a good paddler.There's so much to remember：correct posture and movement as well as team synchronization（同步，同时性）are necessary for a team's success.Dragon boat racing is a well-honored tradition in China and the highlight of the Dragon Boat Festival.However，because of the pandemic（疫情），last year's races were put off from June to October.For the first time，Taipci's dragon boat championships were held during the October holiday. Our team knew racing conditions on the river would be different in October，but we had no idea how different they would be.A nearby typhoon brought in the fierce winds and big waves on theriver.With about 40 teams participating，I didn't expect our team to go very far.This was the first competition for most of us.And only the top two finishers in each group would advance to the next round.Simply getting to the race's starting point for our first group was a challenge.The big waves threatened to flip（翻转）us over.Paddling against wave was tough，but we crossed the finish line and surprisingly，advanced to the second round.The next day，there was no shortage of accidents.Boats flipped over and others lost control and weren't able to finish their races.In our final race that day，we narrowly advanced to the following day's semifinals.We faced strong competitors in the semifinals，including a semiprofessional team.Being held back by their boat's waves was highly frustrating.However，in dragon boat racing，no one ever stops paddling，no matter what!So I kept paddling working my hardest to keep pace with the team.We trailed the other boats，but we didn't lose hope.In the final push，filled with both excitement and exhaustion，we persisted and advanced to the finals!Although we had expectations，never did we imagine we'd make it into the top three.How come？Let me tell you!To win a dragon boat race，you need three things：________，_______and__________ .(1) Paddling a dragon boat is easy，isn't it？______(2) According to the team mates，how long did it take to become a good paddler？______(3) Why were the races put off last year？______(4) How did the writer feel when they advanced to the second round？______(5) What do you think of the writer's semifinal race______(6) What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraphTo win a dragon boat race，you need three things：______ ______ ，and ______ .五、选词填空-短文（本大题共2小题，共8.0分）29.On the last day of last September，my sister sent me a message：The 1196 weather service will come to an end.So，if you want to listen，today is the last（1）______ .For 20 years，a caller could（2）______ 1196，choose an area and then hear the weather report read by a computer-spliced（合成的）version of my father's voice.Dad has been（3）______ for 19 years，and the weather app would take the place of it soon.Dad's love for the job was beyond my imagination.He kept making most of the recordings—thousands of words and phrases—after he had cancer.I remembered following him to the recording room（4）______ .(1)(2)(3)(4)30.He would sit there for a whole day，reading thousands of words with headphones on.The familiar headphones and the exact pronunciation all took him back to his previous job as a radio journalist.And he was（1）______ his voice.It sounded strong still and held its fine timbre（音色）though he was in poor health.The whole recording was really a large（2）______ with many parts.In the end，Dad was too weak to go to the recording room.Then the sound engineer came to my parents' house to（3）______ the last parts.（4）______ ，I called the number for the last time.A well-spoken robot，speaking in my father's voice，made me ache.It was another goodbye，so long after the last goodbye.(1)(2)(3)(4)六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共14.0分）31. Few things are as wonderful as visiting a beautiful natural place，breathing the fresh air and marveling at the landscape.But enjoying nature comes at a price.People may make nature messy if they aren't （1）c ______ .There should be rules to keep people from accidentally harming nature.In 1990，the Leave No Trace movement attempted to help.They introduced the following seven principles to encourage people to both enjoy and protect the great outdoors.☆Plan （2）a ______ .This means more than just deciding which day to go.Check the weather forecast，plan what clothing to wear，and think about a water supply.Check the area's rules for use.☆Hike and camp on surfaces that don't damage easily.Grass is easily damaged.Already used areas or areas with no grass are better choices for camping.☆Deal with waste （3）p ______ .Never leave garbage behind.Don't abandon your food wrappers，cans or leftovers.Take out what you take in.☆Leave what you find.Take home any camping or hiking gear，but leave behind that cool rock or flower.☆Reduce campfire （4）d ______ .Build your fire only in an appropriate location.Check on the conditions of the area before going there.Sometimes building campfires isn't allowed.Never build a fire when weather conditions are too dry or windy.☆Respect wildlife.You should stay at least 100 meters away from wildlife，so you don't （5）d ______ any animals.Getting too close could be fatal.Protect your food so animals can't get into it，and don't feed the animals anything.☆Be kind to other visitors.Don't make loud noises or play loud music when you're out in natural environments.It annoys both the animals and humans.Don't travel in large （6）g ______ as it makes it troublesome for too many people to move around on the trail.These seven principles can help （7）e ______ share the outdoors comfortably.We all need to take care of the earth we know and love.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)七、单词造句（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）32. the new idea，the twins，in the magazine article，are fond of（连词成句）______八、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）33. The government will send a group of teachers to Yunnan as volunteers．（改为被动语态）A group of teachers will____________ to Yunnan as volunteers by the government．九、单句语法填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）34. The fire in the neighborhood was put out and two ______ were slightly injured.（fireman）35. Next Saturday will be my younger brother's ______ birthday.（twelve）36. Nobody taught my grandpa how to use WeChat.He learned it all by ______ .（he）37. The scenery is so ______ that lots of tourists come here for a visit.（attract）38. We' ll call a meeting and ______ how we can work with other members.（discussion）39. Kitty has a large ______ of Barbie dolls because she is a big fan of them.（collect）40. The nurse did her best to talk with the naughty boy as ______ as possible.（gentle）41. Is it possible that paper books will ______ in the future with the development of e-products？（appear）十、句型转换（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）42. The medical team has already finished the research paper.（改成否定句）The medical team ______ ______ the research paper yet.43. Baby pandas weigh about 150 grams on average.（对划线部分提问）______ ______ do baby pandas weigh on average44. Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest post office？（改为简单句）Can you tell me ______ ______ get to the nearest post office45. It has been a long time since the mother got a letter from her son in Paris.（保持句意不变）It has been a long time since the mother ______ ______ her son in Paris.46. "What will life be like in 100 years' time？"He asked Jane.（改为间接引语）He asked Jane ______ life ______ be like in 100 years' time.十一、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）47. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic "My views on robots entering the classroom".（以"我对机器人进入课堂的看法"为题，展开合理想象，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。

闵行区2019 学年度第二学期高三年级质量调研考试高三英语考生注意：1. 考试时间120 分钟，试卷满分140 分。

2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分, 试卷共12 页。

所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上, 做在试卷上一律不得分。

3. 答题前, 务必在答题纸上填写学校、姓名和考生号。

I. Listening Comprehension Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. A cook. B. A dentist. C. A surgeon. D. A technician .2. A. She ’d like to have the windows open. B. She likes to have the air conditioner on .C. The air is heavily polluted .D. The windows are always open.3. A. Art attraction. B. Painting skills.C. Furniture quality.D. Room decoration.4. A. She appreciates the man’s effort. B. She does enjoy spicy food.C. She is annoyed with the man.D. She doesn’t like the food the man prepared .5. A. They can’t fit into the machine. B. They were sent to the wrong stress.C. They haven’t been delivered yet .D. They were found to be of the wrong type .6. A. The long waiting time. B. The broken down computer.C. The mistakes in her telephone bill.D. The bad telephone service.7. A. Its quality. B. Its price C. Its materials D. Its appearance.8. A. Walk in the countryside. B. Do some exercise.C. Go shopping.D. Wash some dresses.9. A. He is going to visit a photo studio. B. He has just had his picture taken.C. He is one the way to the theatre.D. He has just returned from a job interview.10. A. He doesn’t want Jenny to get into trouble.B. He doesn’t agree with the woman’s remark.C. He thinks Jenny’s workload too heavy at college.D. He believes most college students are running wild.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Attend expert growers’ lecture. B. Visit fruit-lovig families.C. Plant fruit trees in an orchard(果园).D. Taste many kinds of apples.12. A. It is a new variety. B. It is the best variety for eating quality.C. It is rarely seen now.D. It needs perfect soil to grow.13 A. To show how to grow apples. B. To introduce an apple festival .C. To help people select apples.D. To attract more people to visit BritainQuestions 14 through 16 are based on the following news.14. A. Lack of sleep could lead to heath problem.B. Lack of sleep affects adults more than children.C. Sleeping problems are one of the leading causes of obesity.D. The amount of sleep people need changes with age.15. A. Less sleep is needed when they enter adolescence.B. Ideally, they need 8 hours of sleep a night.C. They may have difficulty in falling asleep before 11:00 pm .D. They always wake up at midnight due to biological changes .16. A. The amount of sleep and academic performance.B. A comparison of different time to start school .C. Students’ sleeping time and social behaviors.D. A beneficial change of school starting time.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. Extreme sports . B. City life.C. Human’s potential.D. Danger and safety.18. A. They like to stay isolated . B. They prefer danger to safety.C. They want to know their potential.D. They are bored with the traditional ones.19. A. Objective. B. Negative. C. Positive. D. Neutral.20. A. It is interesting and challenging . B. It is dangerous and needs no skills.C. It enables people to face fears.D. It only stimulate individualism.II. Grammar and vocabulary Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.A brief history of Chopsticks.We’ve discussed the story of knife and fork, but there’s another set of utensils(器皿) used by billions of people around the world—and it has a truly ancient past. The Chinese have been wielding chopsticks since at least 1200 B.C., and by A.D. 500 chopsticks ___1___ (sweep) the Asian continent from Vietnam to Japan. From their humble beginnings ___2___ cooking utensils to paper-wrapped bamboo sets at the sushi counter, there's more to chopsticks than meets the eye.Chopsticks ___3___ (develop) about 5000 years ago in China. The ___4___ (early) versions were probably twigs used to get food from cooking pots. When resources became scare, around 400 B. C. ,crafty chefs figured out ___5___ to conserve fuel by chopping food into smaller pieces that required less cooking fuel, and besides, it could be cooked more quickly. This new method of cooking made it unnecessary to have knives at the dinner table—a practice that also matched the non-violent teachings of Confucius ( 孔子)，___6___ expressed in one of his numerous quotations:“ th e honorable and upright man keeps well away from both the slaughterhouse(屠宰房) and the kitchen. And he allows no knives on his table.” As a vegetarian, he believed that knives’ sharp points evoked( 诱发) violence ___7___ (kill) the happy, contented mood that should reign during meals. Thanks in part to his teachings, chopstick use quickly became widespread throughout Asia.Different cultures adopted different chopstick styles. Perhaps in a nod to Confucius, Chinese chopsticks featured a blunt rather than pointed end. In Japan, chopsticks were 8 inches long for men and 7 inches long for women. In 1878 the Japanese became the first ___8___ (create) the now-ubiquitous disposable set, typically made of bamboo or wood. Wealthy diners could eat with ivory, jade, coral, brass or agate versions, while the most privileged used silver sets. It was believed that the silver would corrode and turn black ___9___ it came into contact with poisoned food.Throughout history, chopsticks have enjoyed a symbiotic relationship with another staple of Asian cuisine: rice.At first glance, you'd think that rice wouldn't make the cut, but in Asia most rice is of the short- or medium-grain variety. The starches(淀粉质食品) in these rices create a cooked product that is gummy and clumpy, unlike the fluffy and distinct grains of Western long- grain rice. ___10___ chopsticks come together to lift steaming bundles of sticky rice, it's a match made in heaven.【答案】1. had swept2. as3. were developed4. earliest5. how6. as7. killing8. to create9. if/when10. As/Because/Since【解析】这是一篇说明文。

杨浦区2011学年度第二学期高三模拟测试（一）英语试卷2012. 3本试卷分为第I卷（第1-16页）和第II卷（第17页）两部分。

全卷共17页。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

考生注意：1．答第I卷前，考生务必填好考号、姓名、学校信息，并将条形码粘贴在答题纸的指定区域内。

2．第I卷（1-16小题，25---80小题）由机器阅卷，答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。

考生应将代表正确答案的小方格用铅笔涂黑。

注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应，不能错位。

答案需要更改时，必须将原选项用橡皮擦去，重新选择。

答案写在试卷上一律不给分。

第I卷中的第17-24小题,81-84小题和第II卷的试题，其答案用钢笔或水笔写在答题纸的规定区域内，如用铅笔答题，或写在试卷上则无效。

第I卷（共105分）I.Listening Comprehension (30%)Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At 11:35. B. At 11:45. C. At 12:00. D. 12:45.2. A. By car. B. By train. C. By taxi. D. By bus.3. A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. In a hotel. D. On a plane.4. A. He's unwilling to fetch the laundry.B. He picked up the laundry 3 hours ago.C. He will go before the laundry is closed.D. He doesn‘t know who picked up the laundry.5. A. Boss and secretary. B. Colleagues.C. Interviewer and interviewee.D. Classmates.6. A. The man is not suitable for the position.B. The job has been given to someone else.C. She received only one application letter.D. The application arrived a week earlier than expected.7. A. $15. B. $30. C. $50. D. $100.8. A. He has not adjusted to the new culture.B. He has been studying hard at night.C. He finds biology difficult to learn.D. He is not accustomed to the time in a different zone.9. A. He is the right man to get the job done.B. He is a man with professional skills.C. He is not easy to get along with.D. He is not likely to get the job.10. A. Go to the office. B. Call the booking office.C. Try online booking.D. See a doctor.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. At 6:15. B. At 6:45.C. At 7:15.D. At 7:45.12. A. Students who are often late for school. B. All the students of Durfee High School.C. Parents sending notes to the headmaster.D. Parents who are always late for work.13. A. Call the students at 6:15. B. Give every student an alarm clock.C. Make study hours longer.D. Post students‘ names on the school website.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following news.14. A. Because dragon babies will have more educational opportunities.B. Because dragon babies are believed to be rich and successful in the future.C. Because couples can only have a dragon baby every twelve years.D. Because dragon is an imaginary creature in the Chinese culture.15. A. May 2nd .B. May 10th .C. May 12th.D. May. 22nd.16. A. To avoid one child policy.B. To get better service.C. To gain more job opportunities.D. To gain better child education.Section C Longer ConversationsDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet. Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDSfor each answer.II. Grammar and vocabulary (25%)Section ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. In New Y ork, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys--13.8%, far _____ thenational average.A. overB. beyondC. belowD. on26. Doctors should take special care when treating children because their breathing rate is differentfrom _____ of adults.A. oneB. thoseC. someD. that27. After being a teacher, he found himself _____ his student badly, the same way he was treatedby his former teacher.A. treatedB. being treatedC. treatingD. treat28. Best-selling author and race car driver Han Han offered a 20 million RMB reward to _____could prove his works were ghostwritten (代笔)。

闵行区2016学年第二学期七年级期末质量调研英语试卷 （满分100分，时间90分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共83小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必写在答题纸上，写在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening (25%) （第一部分 听力） I ．Listening Comprehension (听力理解) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)：5% A B C D E F 1.__________2._________3.___________4.___________5.____________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): 8% ( ) 6. A. Yellow . B. White. C. Red. D. Orange. ( ) 7. A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. On foot. ( ) 8. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month. ( ) 9. A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. D. Sunday. ( ) 10. A. Husband and wife. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. D. Nurse and patient. ( ) 11. A. 7:00. B. 8:00. C. 8:30 D. 9:00学校_______________________ 班级__________ 准考证号_________ 姓名______________…………………密○………………………………………封○………………………………………○线…………………………………( ) 12. A. A medium size pair. B. A large size pair.C. A small size pair.D. An X-large size pair.( ) 13.A. Jane should change a bus. B. Jane stayed up too late last night.C. Jane always gets up early.D. Jane used the same excuse again.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): 6%( ) 14. John Smith finished school when hewas seventeen years old.( ) 15. John Smith passed his examinationsand got good marks in them.( ) 16. The clerks at the bank got only a littlemoney in the town.( ) 17. John Smith wanted to work in a bank.( ) 18. John Smith was born on the 12th of June.( ) 19. From the passage we know that John Smith didn’t give the right answer.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following statements (根据你听到的内容，完成下列句子，每空格一词) : 6%20. There were ________ small children in MissWilliams’ class.21. Miss Williams liked all of them very much,but they often lost ________.22. The Children ________ took off their coatsand hats and gloves when they came into theclassroom.23. They ________ their coats and hats on hooks (挂钩) on the wall.24. Last ________ Miss Williams found two small blue gloves on the floor in theevening.25. Miss Williams asked the children whose gloves these were, but __________answered.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (33 %)（第二部分词汇和语法）II. Choose the right answer（选择最佳答案，用A、B、C或D表示，填入括号内。