2020年人教版英语八年级下册
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?
教学目标：
1、语言目标：掌握本单元词汇，听懂、掌握谈论读书的语言材料。
2、技能目标：能听懂语言材料，掌握听的技巧；能就阅读方法提建议，掌握阅读策略；能读懂介绍名著的文章。
3 、情感目标：通过开展角色表演等活动，培养学生阅读兴趣。通过本单元的阅读，培养学生的文学鉴赏能力，陶冶思想情操。
教学重点
1、短语和句子。
2、语法：现在完成时
教学难点：现在完成时与一般过去时的区别.
教学过程
Section A1 (1a – 2d)
Step1 Presentation
1a Look at the picture. Have you read these books? Check (√) the ones you know.
___ Alice in Wonderland ___ Little Woman
___ Treasure Island ___ Olive Twist
___ Robinson Crusoe ___ Tom Sawyer
Step 2 Learn the new words
treasure, island, classic, page, hurry, due
Step 3 Listening
1. 1b Listen and complete the chart.
Step 4 Speaking
1c Practice the conversation. Then talk about the other books in 1a.
Examples
A: Have you read Little Women yet?
B: No, I haven’t. Have you?
A: Yes, I have already read it.
B: What’s it like?
A: It’s fantastic.
Step 5 Listening
2a Listen. Who has read these books? Circle the names.
1. Treasure Island Mark / Tina
2. Olive Twist Mark / Tina
3. Robinson Crusoe Mark / Tina
4. Tom Sawyer Mark / Tina
Keys: 1. Tina 2. Mark Tina 3. Mark Tina 4. Tina
2b Listen again. Write T for true and F for false.
1. Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. ( )
2. Robinson Crusoe is a classic. ( )
3. Tina thinks that Treasure Island is a fantastic book. ( )
4. Tom Sawyer is about a boy who lives in the United Kingdom. ( )
Keys: FTTF
Step 6 Speaking
2c Use the information in 2a and 2b to talk about the books.
A: Has Tina read Treasure Island?
B: Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.
A: What’s it about?
B: It’s about….
2d Role –play the conversation
Step 7 Language points and summary
Summary ：
1、Phrases:
hear of, be like ,go out ,full of, finish doing sth., be about, grow up, put down, hurry up
2、Sentences:
Have you ever read Little Women yet?
What’s it like?
Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. Steve, have you decided yet which book to write about for English class?
Step 8.Groupwork
1、Work in group.
2、Group Report
In our group, ＊＊thinks__________. He/She doesn’t think__________. ＊＊thinks _________and he/she doesn’t think__________.…I think_________ but I don’t think __________. Teenagers, let’s obey the rules!
Be a happy teenager!
Be a polite teenager!
1. I hear some of us like reading _______（名著）.
Step 10 Homework
Learn the new words and expressions by heart.
Section A2 (3a – 3c)
Step1 Presentation
Introduce the movie：Robinson Crusoe
Step 2 Learn the new words
ship, tool, gun, sand, else, cannibal, towards, land
Step 3 Reading
3a Read the passage and answer the following questions.
What does Robinson Crusoe wait for?
Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday?
3b Read the passage again. Find words that have these meanings.
1. You can use these to shoot things: _____
2. Something you use to travel in the sea: _____
3. A piece of land in the middle of the sea: ______
4. You can use these to cut things: ______
5. Signs left behind by someone or something: ______
3c Correct the sentences.
1. Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink.
2. Friday made a small boat.
3. Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island.
4. Robinson used the ship to build a house.
5. Friday saw some marks of another man’s feet on the beach.
6. Robinson tried to kill the two men.
Step 4 Language points
短语: arrive on this island, make a boat, bring back, give up, wait for, cut down, build
a house, kill…for food, the marks of another man’s feet, who else, see sb.
doing sth., run towards, help sb. do sth., name sb. …, teach sb. sth.
句子:
1. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life.
虽然我失去了一切，但是没有失去生命。
although“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，不能与but连用。
e.g. He is young, but he works hard.
他年龄小，但是工作很努力。
2. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship.
因此我不放弃，要等候另一只船。
another 既可用作形容词，也可用作代词。用作形容词时，意思是“又一的；
再一的”，修饰名词，位于名词前；用作代词时，意思是“另一个”。
e.g. Just at that time, another man came in.
Saying is one thing and doing is another.
another还可以和数词连用，常放在数词的前面，意为“还；再；又”。
e.g. We need another three man to help do the work.
3. How long have they been here? 你来这儿多久了？
how long 常用于询问时间，意为“多久；多长时间”，与现在完成时连用，要求谓语动词必须是延续性动词。
e.g. How long have you had the book?
你买这本书多久了？
4. Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. 在那之后不久，我看见一些食人肉质在试图杀死两个来自破船上的人。
see sb. doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”，强调看到的动作正在进行。
e.g. Mary saw him cleaning the classroom.
玛丽看见他正在打扫教室。
see sb. do sth. 意为“看到某人做了某事”，强调看到动作的全过程。
e.g. Mary saw him clean the classroom.
玛丽看见他打扫教室了。
【运用】
将下列汉语句子与英文翻译相匹配。
( ) ①昨天我看见她正在花园里干活。
( ) ②昨天我看见她在花园里干活了。
A. I saw her work in the garden yesterday.
B. I saw her working in the garden yesterday.
5. One of them died, but the other ran towards my house.
他们当中一个人死了，但是另一个朝我的房子跑来。
run towards 朝……跑
e.g. He ran towards the station.
他跑着去火车站。
6. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him.
我管他叫Friday因为那是我遇见他的那一天。
name作动词，意为“命名；给……取名”。固定搭配“name + sb. + 名字”意为“给某人取名为……”。
e.g. Lucy named her little son David. 露西给她的小儿子取名为戴维。
Step 5 Homework
1. Learn the new words and expressions by heart.
2. Retell the story of Robinson Crusoe.
Section A 3 (Grammar Focus 4a-4c)
Step 1 Warm up
Read the following sentences we have seen.
Have you read Little Women yet?
Yes, I have./ No, I haven't.
Has Tina read Treasure Island yet?
Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.
Have you decided which book to write about yet?
Yes, I have. I’ve already finished reading it. It was really good.
Step 2 现在完成时
用法
1.表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
e.g. –Have you had your lunch yet?
–Yes, I have. I’ve just had it. (现在我不饿了。)
2. 表示动作或状态从过去某一时刻开始，一直延续到现在，而且可能还要继续下去。
e.g. I haven’t seen her these days.
I’ve known Bob for three years.
I’ve be en at this school for over two years.
时间状语
already, yet, just, ever, never, before
构成
现在完成时是由“助动词have / has+ 动词的过去分词”构成的，规则动词的过去分词构成与过去式相同，不规则动词的过去分词则需逐个记忆。
动词的过去式的变化和过去分词的变化并不完全相同。我们对它们作了一个大致的分类。(注：例子中单词的变化顺序为：动词原形→动词的过去式→动词的过去分词)
一、过去式和过去分词的变化相同
规则变化：
1. 一般在动词词尾直接加ed。如：pick →picked →picked; wish →wished →wished; stay →stayed →stayed
2. 以不发音的e结尾的动词后面加d。如：like →liked →liked; hope →hoped →hoped; phone →phoned →phoned
3. 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词，变y为i，再加-ed。如：study →studied →studied; hurry →hurried →hurried; reply →replied →replied
4. 词尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节动词，要双写辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop →stopped →stopped; clap →clapped →clapped
不规则变化：
5. 以不变应万变。如：let →let →let; put →put →put; read →read →read
6. 若中间有双写e，则去掉一个e，单词末尾再加t。如：feel →felt →felt; keep →kept →kept; sleep →slept →slept
7. 结尾的字母d变t。如：lend →lent →lent; build →built →built; send →sent →sent
8. 变为以-ought或-aught结尾。如：buy →bought →bought; bring →brought →brought; catch →caught →caught; teach →taught →taught
句式
1. 肯定句：主语+ have / has + 过去分词(+ 其他)
2. 否定句：主语+ have / has + not + 过去
分词(+ 其他)
3. 一般疑问句：have/ has + 主语+ 过去分词(+ 其他)
4. 特殊疑问句：
1)特殊疑问词(不是句子主语) + have / has + 主语+过去分词(+ 其他)
2) 特殊疑问词(是句子主语)+have / has+过去分词(+ 其他)
already和yet都可以作为现在完成时的标志词，但它们的用法不同。
◆already一般用于肯定句中。如：
We have already cleaned up our classroom.
注意：already用于疑问句中时通常表示惊奇。如：
Have you finished your homework already? I can’t believe it.
◆yet一般用于疑问句和否定句中。如：
Have you seen her yet?
The bus hasn’t come yet.
活学活用
Write the forms of the past tense and past participle:
drink ______ ______
see ____ ____
find ______ _____
leave ____ ____
tell ____ ____
—Why is Mr. Yang still in the teachers’
office?
—Maybe he ________ his work yet.
A. doesn’t finish
B. hasn’t finished
C. haven’t finished
Step 3 Exercises
1. Finish 4a and check the answers.
Keys: I have just drunk some tea.
Have you found it?
He has already left.
did he leave
She has already seen the film
haven’t told them yet
2. Finish 4b and check the answers.
Keys: loves, has read, will be, finished, will write, hasn’t read
3. Finish 4c and check the answers.
Make conversations and complete the chart. (Follow the conversation on page 60) Step 4 中考链接
( )【2013广西贵港】
—Do you know the movie Lost in Thailand?
—Yes. I ______ it twice. It’s funny.
A. saw
B. see
C. have seen
D. will see
( )【2013黑龙江牡丹江】
—Lunch?
—No, thanks. I__________.
A. will eat
B. am eating
C. have eaten
( )【2013 湖北黄冈】
—Where is Tom? We can’t find him anywhere.
— Perhaps he _____ home.
A. has come
B. is going
C. went
D. was going
Keys: CCA
Section B 1 (1a-2e)
Step 1 Warming up
Show some pictures about singers and musicians. Ask and answer:
Who is your favorite singer or musician? Why do you like him or her?
Step 2 New words
Learn the new words: pop, rock, band
Step 3 Listening
1b Listen to a conversation between Alex and Dave. Write A for Alex and D for Dave next to each opinion.
____ The Toms must be popular.
____ The Toms play pop music.
____ The Toms’ music sounds more like rock.
____ Listening to The Toms is a good way to wake up.
1c Listen again. Take notes.
Step 4 Speaking
1d Ask your friends and parents what kind of music they listen to and why. How does the music make them feel?
Make a conversation like:
A：What kind of music do you listen to?
B: I listen to pop music.
A: Why do you listen to it?
B: I like it.
A: How does the music make them feel?
B: It makes me relaxed.
Step 5 New words
1. fan n. 迷；狂热爱好者
2. laughter n.笑；笑声
3. beauty n. 美；美丽
4. record n.唱片；记录v. 录制；录（音）
e.g. The machine is recording now. (v.) 那个机器正在录音。
5. forever adv. 永远；不断地
e.g. The little boy is forever asking questions.
这小男孩老是没完没了的问问题。
6. abroad adv. 在国外，到国外go \ study abroad
e.g. Are you going abroad for your holiday?
你打算去国外度假吗？
7. actually adv. 真实地，事实上— in fact
e.g. Actually, that’s not quite right.
实际上，那不完全对。
8. southern adj. 南方的
e.g. She lives in southern Italy.
她住在意大利南部。
9. modern adj. 现代的，当代的
e.g. What do you think of modern art?
你对现代艺术怎么看？
10. success n. 成功— a great success; successful; successfully
e.g. He had finally achieved success.
他终于获得了成功。
11. belong v.属于，归属— belong to (介词）+人
e.g. The British and Dutch belong to the same race.
英国人和荷兰人是同一种族。
12. million num.一百万— two million; millions of
e.g. The population has increased from 1.2 million to 1.8 million.
人口已从120万增加到了180万。
Step 6 Discussion & Reading
2a Discuss the questions with a partner.
1.Do you have a favorite singer or band?
2. Do you have a favorite song?
3. What facts do you know about your favorite singer, band or song?
Reading guidance
1. Read the passage and make notes or underline the main idea of the text.
2. After reading, write a short summary in your own words.
Reading tasks
Read the passage and complete the fact sheet.
Country Music Fact Sheet
Where it is from: ___________________
What kind of music it is: _____________
A famous country music place in Nashville: _______________
A famous country music singer: ____________
The number of records he has sold: _____________
2c Read the passage again and underline the main ideas. Then use the underlined text to write short answers to the questions below.
First paragraph
Who is Sarah?
Where is she from?
What does she like?
Second paragraph
What is country music?
What is country music about?
Third paragraph
What is Sarah’s dream?
Who is Garth Brooks?
Step 7 Language points
1.When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her
family.
used to 过去常常，后跟动词原
e.g. She used to sing this song, but now she doesn’t.
她过去经常唱这首歌，但是现在不唱了。
2. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.
ever since then 从那时以来，与现在完成时连用，要求动词必须是延续性动词。
e.g. Ever since then, I have lived here. 从那时以来我就住在这儿。
3. It reminds us that the best thing in life is free….
reminds sb. that+从句使某人想起某事
e.g. This book reminds me that I should study hard.
这本书提醒我应该努力学习。
4. Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day.
It is her dream to + do sth.
做某事是某人的梦想
e.g. It is my dream to go to America. 去美国是我的梦想。
5. I hope to see him sing live one day!
1) see sb. do sth. 表示“看见某人做某事”。类似的感官动词还有：watch, feel, hear, listen to, smell 等用于主动语态时，后面可以接名词（或代词）+ 不带to 的不定式（或v-ing形式）。
see sb. do sth. 意为“看到某人做了某事”，强调看到动作的全过程。而see sb. doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”，强调看到的动作正在进行。例如：
Mary saw him clean the classroom.
玛丽看见他打扫教室了。
Mary saw him cleaning the classroom.
玛丽看见他正在打扫教室。
2) live adv. 意为“在现场直播；在现场表演”
e.g. LangLang is playing live in our city tonight.
朗朗今晚在我们城市举办现场演奏。
Step 8 Writing
2d Use the notes you made in 2c to write a short summary of the passage. Write
no more than 100 words.
示例：
Sarah is an American girl. She likes country music. She is a fan of country music. Country music is a traditional music from the southern states of
America. Many songs are about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success. Sarah’s dream is to go to Nashville because Garth Brooks is there. She likes to listen to his songs. Garth is one of the most successful
musicians in American history.
Step 9 Summary & Exercise
2e Tell something about country music you remember. List questions about what other facts you would like to know about country music.
used to 过去常常
fight over 争吵
return home回家
on the radio在收音机上
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
think about考虑
come to realize逐渐认识到
ever since自从……以来
the home of ……的家
such as 例如
belong to属于
be kind to sb. 对某人友好
trust one another互相信任
remind sb. that…使某人想起
have been to去过
do research on研究
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
观察与思考have been to 与have gone to
e.g. (1) I have been to Beijing.
(2) Where is he? He has gone to Beijing.
_____________曾经去过某地，现在不在那里，已经回来了。_____________去了某地，还没回来或在路上，可能还在那里。活学活用
1.—Where is John?
—He ______ the science lab.
A. has gone to
B. has been to
C. went to
2.—Where is my sister, mum?
—She ___ to the library. She will be back soon.
A. has been
B. is going
C. has gone
D. will go
3.—May I speak to Lin Tao?
—Sorry, he is not in.
—He ______ to Changsha.
A. has been
B. has gone
C. went
Answers: ACB
Step 10 Homework
1.Learn the new words and expressions by heart.
2. Write an article about your favorite singer.
Section B 2 (3a—Self check)
Step 1 Revision
Fill in the blanks according to the article.
used to, hear, call, with, from, abroad, change, not see, hope, success Sarah ______ fight over almost everything ____ her parents. Later she _____ a song when she studied ______. The song _______ her life forever. The song is ____ a country music singer _____ Garth Brooks, the _____________ musician in American history. Sarah _________ the singer yet, but she has listened to many of his songs. She _____ to see him one day.
Key: used to, with, heard, abroad, changed, from, called, most successful, hasn’t seen, hopes
Step 2 New words
1. introduce v.介绍，引荐introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人
e.g. A: Who can introduce them to us?
B: The man is Robert Pattinson and the woman is Adele. They are both
famous in the world.
2. line n.行；排v.排队
e.g. Please line up one after another. 请按顺序排队。
The ball went over the line. 球越线出界了。
Step 3 Writing
1. 3a Read the questions about a singer or writer. Make a list about the singer or
writer. Think of the following:
1. Who is the singer/writer?
2. When did the singer/writer first become famous?
3. How and why did he/she first become famous?
4. What famous songs/books has he/she recorded/written? When?
5. How many CDs/books has he/she sold?
6. How did you find out about him/her?
7. Is he/she still popular today?
8. Have you introduced this singer/writer to others?
9. How do you feel about his/her music/ books?
10. Have you ever played/sung his/her songs yourself?
3b Write an article about the singer or writer. Here are some words and phrases you can use.
the first line in the song/book
the book/song was written/recorded by
enjoyed success in
successful song/CD/book
I listen to this song/read this book when …
The song/book makes me feel …
2. 写作指导：怎样写人物评价。
1. 引用人物的一部作品，提出问题。
2. 作品来源并引出要评价的对象。
3. 有影响力的作品是什么。
4. 作品的影响。
5. 感受或受启发是什么。
6. 检查语法和词数。
3. One possible version:
“The string broken, no matter how even …” is th e first line of the song called “Broken String”. It was recorded by Jay. I enjoyed success in listening to it. It is a successful song. I listened to it when I was sad. It made me feel happy. My favorite singer is Jay. I like his songs very much.
Step 4 Self-check
1. Fill in the blanks with the correct words in the box.
down, of, about, back, up
1. What do you think _____ this dress? Do you think it looks on me?
2. The little boy was so hungry that he didn’t put his spoon _____ at all. He
just kept on eating.
3. She grew ____ in a small town, although she lives in a big city now.
4. For homework, our teacher told us to write _____ our summer vacation.
5. At the end of the day, the bus brought us _____ to our school.
Keys: of, down, up, about, back
2. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
1. I _______ (join) the book club last month and I _________ (read) five books
already.
2. I only _______ (start) taking French classes last week and I ___________ (learn)
50 French words already.
3. Tony ________ (buy) a pop music CD yesterday but he ____________ (listen) to
it yet.
4. They ___________ (listen) to many songs by The Beatles, but they cannot ____
(sing) any of them.
5. She ____ (see) the newspaper on the table this morning, but she _________
(have) anytime to read it yet.
Keys: joined, have read, started, have learned, bought, hasn’t listened, have listened, sing, saw, hasn’t had
3. Make a list of the things you have done and the ones you haven’t done yet this week. Then ask two other students.
4. Make a conversation.
A: Have you done your homework?
B: Yes, I have. What haven’t you done? No, I haven’t. What have you done?
A:I haven’t ….\I have ….
B: Ah, you should hurry up.\You’ve done well. Come on.
Step 5 Revision
1.Important phrases.
2.Important sentences.
Step 6 Exercises
Fill in the blanks.
1. His name is on the book, so it b______ to him.
2. M_____ of people go abroad every year.
3. What ____ (别的) would you like?
4. Hainan Island is in the ________ (south) part of China.
5. He works hard. His s______ is due.
Keys: belongs, millions, else, southern, success
Step 7 Homework
Write an article about your favorite band, use the useful phrases and sentences above.
Unit8 Topic1 SectionD 参考教案 Ⅰ. Material analysis 本节课建议教师用1课时上完。主要活动为Section D 的1a。 本课是本话题的最后一课，要求学生通过本课的学习活动，复习so…that…, such…that…和so that…结构，了解更多与服装相关的知识。本课通过对1a短文的阅读理解，在让学生了解服装的起源与功能等知识的同时，指导学生如何有效地完成任务型阅读。要求学生掌握黑体词discuss, 短语protect …from…和business, 谚语You are what you wear. 的用法，理解白体词skin, materials, uniform, kimono, sportswear, easy-going, saying和function的含义。通过本课学习，让学生了解着装的起源、发展历程及传递的信息。 Ⅱ. Teaching aims Knowledge aims： 1. 了解更多的与服装相关的知识。 2. 复习so…that…, such…that…和so that…的用法。 Skill aims： 1. 能针对所听语段的内容，识别语段的主题，获取主要信息。 2. 能引出服装的话题并进行简单的交谈。 3. 能通过关键词迅速理解短文大意。 4. 能根据写作要求和素材，整理出符合逻辑的短文。 Emotional aims： 了解着装的起源、发展历程及传递的信息。 Ⅲ. The key points and difficult points Key points： 1. 了解更多的与服装相关的知识。 2. 复习so…that…, such…that…和so that…的用法。 3. 有效地完成任务型阅读。 Difficult points： 能根据写作要求和素材，整理出符合逻辑的短文。 Ⅳ. Learning strategies
Unit1 What’s the matter？ Section A 1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦？出什么事情了？ 【解析】matter/ ' m?t?(r)) /n.问题；事情 What’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？ 【注】：matter 和trouble 为名词,其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词， wrong 是adj. 不能加the —What’s the matter ______ Tom. He is wet through. —His car ran _______ the river. A.with; in B.to; into C.with; into 【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时，与介词with连用。即： What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s your trouble? = What’s up? = What happens to sb.? （）What’s ____ with you? A. trouble B. the matter C. the wrong D. matter （）— ______? — Nothing serious , but a bit tired. —Better have a rest now, dear. A. Is that all B. Is there anything else C. What’s this D. What’s the matter with you （）—_________? — I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything. A. How are you B. What can I do for you C. What’s the matter with you D. How do you like it （）—What’s the matter with Tina? —_______________. A. She is away. B. She is cool. C. She has a sore throat. D. She should take some medicine 【拓展】matter的用法 (1) It doesn’t matter 没关系（用来回答别人道歉时的用语） (2) as a matter of fact= in fact 事实上, 实际上 2. I have a cold 我感冒了
3 ? 教材解读 本单元的话题是，主要是关于家庭生活，谈论家务琐事及家庭互助，要求学生学会用...？和I ...？来委婉地提出请求或征求别人的许可以及如何有礼貌地拒绝别人并表达自己的理由，陈述自己的好恶。家庭生活及家务劳动是社会家庭和学生生活中的重要方面，对学生生活习惯的养成、社会行为习惯及家庭责任感的建立起着重要的作用。通过学习本单元，学生应当能认识到家庭亲情及家庭义务的重要性，应对参加及帮助父母做适当的家务持有积极的态度。通过单元学习，学生还将了解中西方在这方面的文化差异，增强他们在日常生活中的沟通和交流能力。 单元目标 一、知识与技能 1. 掌握重点单词和短语。 2. 掌握请求帮助和请求允许及应答的句型：? I ? ，. ，’t. I . 3. 培养听说读写四项基本技能。 二、过程与方法 采用个人独立思考，两人或多人小组合作、交流的学习策略，积极创设较真实的语言环境，利用教学图片、录音机或多媒体课件来展开课堂的听力和口语交际活动。 三、情感态度与价值观 明确“家务人人有责”的思想，能积极主动地参加家务劳动。认识到父母照顾家庭的辛劳，养成爱父母、爱家庭、爱家务的好习惯。学习照顾家庭同时也是照顾自己，培养独立能力，为自己的将来奠定基础。 教法导航 采用直观教学法，遵循以学生为主体的原则。 学法导航 采用和的学习策略， 课时支配 第1课时：A 12d 第2课时：A 34c 第3课时：B 12e 第4课时：B 3 课时教案
第1课时 A 1a-2c 教学目标 一、知识与技能 1. 掌握重点词汇和短语：，，，，， 2. 理解并掌握重点句型：…? I …? 3. 能听懂有关做家务和日常活动的对话。 二、过程与方法 采用情境教学法，调动学生的积极性，引导他们积极参与课堂。 三、情感态度与价值观 了解各种家务，能发现要做的家务并积极主动地去做。 教学重点 能用本课的重点词汇和句型对家务作出委婉请求。 教学难点 能抓住录音中的关键词。 教法导航 课上引导学生积极参与课堂活动，老师少讲，鼓励学生多练。 学法导航 加强小组合作学习，积极回答问题。 教学准备 图片，录音机，多媒体。 教学过程 1 . 2 T：，! I . . ? ( “”.) “”. ? S1：I . S2：I . S3：I . S4：I . S5：I . T：，! . 3 17. T：17. ? S1：.
六下Unit 8 Our dreams(Story time) 1.能初步听懂、会说、会读单词dream, anastronaut, afootball player, a dancer, a pianist。 2.能初步听懂、会说、会读短语in the future, care about, fly a spaceship to the moon, in the World Cup。 3.能初步听懂、会说和理解make构成的短语和句型。 4.能听懂、会说和会读句型What do you want to be in the future ? I want to be … 5.能初步感知和理解课文，并在此基础上尝试课文复述。 6.能初步尝试谈自己的职业梦想。 二、教学重点 1. 能初步听懂、会说和会读本课的单词、短语和句型。 2. 能理解课文内容，并尝试进行课文复述。 三、教学难点 1. 能初步谈自己的职业梦想，以及要实现这一梦想应付出的努力。 四、教学具准备 PPT课件，人物卡片，板书 五、教学过程 Watch a short film about <
仁爱版八年级下册英语-unit8-topic2教案 Unit 8 Topic 2 Section A Section A需用1课时。 重点活动是1a、1b和2。 教学目标： 1.学习It is+adjective +for...。 2.学习宾语从句的用法。 3.培养学生的集体主义观念。 教学过程： 第一步：复习 1.头脑风暴：让学生归纳学过的服装名称。如：jeans,scarf,overcoat等。 2.问答。例如:Do you like the jeans? Why? What’s it made of? 第二步:呈现 1.回答问题:Do you like the uniforms? Why? 2.听1a录音,回答问题: ①What will the school make for students? ②Do they like the uniforms?Why? ③Do they have any ideas to solve the problem? ④What does Miss Wang think about it? 第三步:巩固 1.读1a课文,学习生词,牢记以下的内容。 ①I don’t like uniforms because they will look so ugly on us. ②But a uniform is more comfortable and it can show good discipline. ③I think our school should allow us to design our own uniforms. ④A good school uniform would keep both teachers and students happy. ⑤You’d better make a survey about the styles of uniforms.
八年级下册英语教案 马街二中
Unit 1 What’s the matter? 教学目标： 1语言目标：描述健康问题的词汇，及如何根据别人的健康问题提建议。 2 技能目标：能听懂谈论健康问题的对话材料；能根据别人的健康问题提建议；能写出重 点单词和重点句型，并能描述怎样对待健康问题。 3 情感目标：通过开展扮演病人等活动，培养学生关心他人身体健康的品质。 通过本课的阅读，培养学生处理紧急事件的基本能力，树立紧急事件时互相 帮助的精神。 教学重点： 短语: have a stomachache, have a cold, lie down, take one’s temperature, go to a doctor, get off, to one’s surprise, agree to do sth., get into trouble, fall down, be used to, run out (of), cut off , get out of, be in control of , keep on (doing sth.), give up 句子: 1 What’s the matter? I have a stomachache. You shouldn’t eat so much next time. 2 What’s the matter with Ben? He hurt himself. He has a sore back. He should lie down and rest. 3 Do you have a fever? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. I don’t know. 4 Does he have a toothache? Yes, he does. He should see a dentist and get an X-ray. 5 What should she do? She should take her temperature. 6 Should I put some medicine on it? Yes, you should No, you shouldn’t.
Unit 1 Where did Rou go on vacation? New Rork CitR; Central Park，eRam，were，rainR，delicious，eRpensive，ineRpensive．crowded．flew，kite，later，felt，little, corner, discuss，etc Where did Rou go on vacation? I went to the mountains． Did she go to Central Park？Res，she did．No, she didn’t 语法：一般过去时特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。 根据初中英语新课程标准和本科教材内容，我确定了以下目标： 1．Master the vocabularR 2．Master the keR patterns: Where did Rou go on vacation? I went to the mountains ? Did she go to Central Park？Res，she did．No, she didn’t 单元教学重难点 1．VocabularR and ERpressions 2. Grammar Focus：Where did Rou go on vacation？I went to the mountains. Did she go on Central Park？Res, she did． No, she didn’ t Use the past tense to talk about activities that happened in the past in E nglish with the following sentences： Where did Rou go on vacation? Did Rou go to…？Res. …/No，… Such as; go abroad, go hiking, go climbing, summer camps, and so on接近学生的 生活，TheR are all interested in talking about it. Section A中1a. 1b. 1c. 2a. 2b. 2c. Grammar focus 教学目标 知识与能力 1. Match the vocabularR：New Rork CitR，Central Park，eRam． 2. Master and use：Where did Rou/ theR /he / she go， vacation? I / TheR /He /She went to the mountains＼New Rork CitR＼beach＼ summer camp． Did Rou go to the beach？Res，I did．No, I didn’t． 过程与方法 通过例子Who went to the movies last SaturdaR?引出动词go的过去式went，从而引出一般过 去时态。 教学重、难点及教学突破重点 l. The vocabularR：New Rork CitR, Central Pads，eRam． 2. Language： Where did Rou/theR/he/she go on vacation? I/TheR/He/She went to the mountains/ N ew Rork CitR/ beach /summer camp Did Rou go to the beach? Res，I did. No, I didn’t. 难点 Use the language to talk about past events． Language: Where did Rou go on vacation?及答语的学习 step 1 Greetings Good morning/afternoon, EverRbodR Step 2 Free talk Ask the Students to talk about what theR did last weekends Step 3 Presentation 1 Finish 1a．
Unit 8 Farewell Part A 教学目标 ◆语言知识目标 1.学习单词：farewell，miss，year book，address。 2.学习句型：Why not…? 3.学习字母组合tr，dr，ts和ds在单词中的发音。 4.功能：谈论毕业活动。 ◆语言技能目标 1.能用英语为欢送晚会活动提出合理的建议。 2.能用Why not …?句型建议他人做某事。 3.能用英语介绍自己的个人信息，并制作毕业留念册。 ◆情感态度 教育学生学会热心为他人服务,珍惜同学间的友谊。 教具准备 1.单词卡片： （1）课文新单词卡片。 （2）本课词组卡片。 2.一本毕业留念册。
3.录音机或多媒体教学光盘。 教学过程 Step 1 Warming up 1.师生互致问候。 2.齐唱歌曲：Our School Will Shine。 3.师生自由对话： Hello，×××. Nice to meet you. What’s your English name? What’s your phone number? What class are you in? Which school will you go to in September? 4.揭示课题。 （1）导入：“You are in Grade Six now.You’ll go to a middle school soon.（出示Sally的头像）Sally will go to a middle school，too.She will go back to the USA.So h er classmates are going to have a party to say goodbye to her.” （2）揭示并板书课题：Unit 8 Farewell Part A。 （3）告诉学生farewell意为“告别，再见”。“告别”与goodbye同义。教学单词farewell。 Step 2 Review
Section A 初中2011课标版评论（1） 1教学目标 1、语言技能目标：能简单运用现在完成时询问最近已经发生的事，如：Have you read Robinson Crusoe yet? 并作肯定和否定回答；能运用最基本的现在完成时结构来谈论自己或他已经做完的事，如：I have read Little Women and Jack has read Tom Sayer. 2、语言知识目标：学习并初步掌握现在完成时的结构及基本概念，如：Have you read ...? 3、情感态度目标：通过讨论学生所读过的名著，使他们了解一些名著的大致内容，激发学生读书的兴趣，同时通过对名著的简单赏析，培养学生积极向上，不轻言放弃的良好品格。评论（1）2学情分析 由于大多数学生是首次接触现在完成时态，可能会觉得有点困难。教材以读过的名著为话题切入，帮助学生较好地理解理现在完成时。在此基础上，再进一步开展讨论，学习带有already 与yet的现在完成时态，较快地激发学生的学习积极性，从而达成本课的教学目标。评论（1）3重点难点 1、重点词汇：island, treasure, full of, classic 2、重点句型：Have you read Robinson Crusoe yet? Yes, i have. I have already read it./ No, i haven't. I haven't read it yet. Has he read Treasure Island yet? Yes, he has. / No, he hasbn't. 3、话题：Famous books. 4教学过程4.1 第一学时教学活动评论（0）活动1【讲授】Unit8Have you read Treasure Island yet Step 1 Warming-up Show a short video about Robinson Crusoe for the ss to watch before class. Then in class talk about the movie with the students: Do you know the movie? What is the name of it? (Robinson Crusoe) Have you watched the movie yet?
Unit 5 Feeling Happy Topic 3 Many things can affect our feelings. Section A needs 1 period. Section A需用1课时。 The main activities are 1a and 2a. 本课重点活动是1a和2a。 Ⅰ. Aims and demands 目标要求 1. Learn some new words and phrases: calm down, bitter, CD, DVD, test, speech, monitor 2. Learn useful expressions: How long have you felt like this? I hate to go to the hospital. 3. Learn how to describe feelings: These days I feel very bored and lonely at home. I’m worried about the test at the end of the month. 4. Le arn the usages of “make + object + v./adj.” It makes me feel nervous. The TV programs make me sleepy. 5. Learn how to reassure others: Don’t be afraid! Be brave! Take it easy. Don’t worry. Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具 录音机/手机/小黑板 Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案 Step 1 Review 第一步复习(时间: 5分钟) 复习电话用语并创设情景导入新课。 1. (假设一名学生因病缺席，教师让一名学生扮演那名生病的学生，用手机进行师生对话，复习打电话及询问病情的表达。学习单词，掌握nervous和bitter；理解calm down。) T: Suppose one student is absent, and I will make a phone call with him/her. Example: T: Hello! May I speak to Li Ming? S1: Hello! This is Li Ming speaking. T: This is Mr.Wang speaking. You didn’t come to school today. What’s wrong with you? S1: I have a bad cold. It makes me very upset. T: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. Don’t be nervous. Calm down and listen to me. How long have you felt like this? S1: One day. T: You need to go to see a doctor. S1: No, I’m afraid of taking medicine. T: Be brave. I know medicine is a little bitter, but it’s good for your health. Follow the doctor’s advice, and you’ll get well soon. S1: I hope so. Thanks a lot. (板书) nervous, bitter, calm down 2. (询问几名学生是否担心下周的英语演讲和数学测试，并给予安慰。)
最新人教版八年级英语下册教案全册 Unit 1What's the matter? Period 5 Self Check 本单元教材以“What's the matter？”为中心话题，围绕着询问及描述“身体状况”进行学习和运用几个常见的句型：What's the matter? I have a stomachache./What's the matter with Ben? He has a sore back./Do you have
a fever？No，I don't./What should I do? You should take your temperature./ Should I put some medicine on it? Yes，you should.等。让学生知道怎样表达身体的不适及正确地处理生活中的一些事情。在学习过程中，学生在交流中，能促进师生之间的感情。Section A 主要学习怎样表达身体的不适并给出合理性的建议。应掌握句型：What's the matter? I have a stomachache.What should I do？等。短文“Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man”介绍了一位公共汽车司机及乘客救一位老人的故事，增加了学生的阅读量。Section B 安排了听、说、读、写的任务，教师在教学中应合理利用课本上的知识进行教学。 第一课时Section A(1a－2d) Teaching Key Points【教学重点】 The vocabulary： matter，throat，foot，stomach，toothache，headache，have a stomachache，have a cold，lie down，take one's temperature，have a fever，go to a doctor Target language： 1.What's the matter? I have a stomachache. 2．What should I do? Should I take my temperature? 3．I think you should lie down and rest. Teaching Difficult Points【教学难点】 Use the target language above to talk about health problems and give advice. Teaching Aids【教学工具】 an English book，a tape recorder and CAI Teaching Steps【教学过程】 ★Step 1Preview and perception【预习感知】 Ask the students to read the vocabulary and target language. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 1．—What's the matter with her? —She has a very sore t______ now. 2．He ate too much，so he had a s______． 3．If you feel tired，you should l______ down and rest. 4．If you ______(咳嗽)，drink some hot tea with honey. 5．He wants to see a dentist，because he has a ______(牙疼)． ★Step 2Consociation and exploration【合作探究】 Let the students read the book by themselves in order to find out the answers.They can discuss the questions in groups or ask the teacher for help.When they finish the questions，ask some students to check the answers. ★Step 3Leading in【情景导入】 Ask a student to act something is wrong with his/ her head… And T：What's the matter? Help the students to answer：I have a… Have the students repeat. ★Step 4Pre－task【准备任务】 Page 1，1a &1b
Unit 8 Reading signs Period 1 授课时间：总课时： 教学目标 知识与技能：词汇学习：in the middle, look out, no smoking, no swimming 过程与方法：通过Listen and say的情景对话，帮助学生复习句型must的用法，了解不同地区的标识。 情感态度与价值观：在公共场所遵守规则，做文明公民。 教学重点：词汇学习：in the middle, look out, no smoking, no swimming 教学难点：句型：We must look out for them. 教学过程 Pre-task preparations 1.呈现五年级上册Unit 12中学过的禁令标识（Don’t smoke!） 和（Don’t play with matches!），鼓励学生用不同的句式来说说这两个标识的含义。 2.让学生交流在哪里可以看到这些禁令标识。 T: Where can we find these sings? S1: We can find “Don’t smoke” in the library, cinema and theatre. S2: We can find “Don’t play with matches!” in the forest. While-task procedures
1.出示Look and learn中的六个标识。请学生仔细观察这六个标 识有什么不同，并讨论如何将它们分成两大类。 T: The signs on the left tell us we must do these things. The signs on the right tell us we mustn’t do these things. 2.引导学生思考：同一个标识可以用那些不同的句式表达，教 师板书句式。 No smoking. Don’t smoke. You mustn’t smoke. Look out for children. We should look out for children. We must look out for children. 然后教师呈现一些禁令标识和指示标识，请学生用不同的句型表达它们的意思。 3.出示Listen and say的图片，请学生观察图中的四个标识，猜 猜他们分别表示什么意思。 T: How many signs can you see in the picture? S1: I can see four signs. T: What does the blue sign mean?(point at the sign for the underground station) S1: It means” underground station” …
八年级英语下册Unit8教案 Unit8topic1 1）so…that…如此…以至于….，that引导的是结果状语从句，其结构是so+形容词或副词+that从句。 ）so…that…可以换成such++形容词+名词。 ouldlie作为一个固定结构后接名词，代词，不定式作宾语，也可以用不定式作宾补，表示想要的意思。 ）ouldliesth.想要某物；Iouldliesoericeandpor。我想要一些米饭和猪肉。 ）ouldlietodosth.想要做某事。 ）ouldliesb.todosth.想要某人做某事。 ouldlie=ant想要 be为助动词，ade是及物动词ae的过去分词，of后接宾语，beadeof的主语通常为成品。Beadefro后的原材料则看不出，beadein主语是成品，介词in后为产地，beadeinto 主语为原材料，介词into后接成品。 Thetableisadeofood。这桌子是由木头制成的。 Paperisadefroood。纸是由木材制成的。 Thebisadeinhongong。这把梳子是香港制造的。 Ironisadeintonives。铁可以制成小刀。 afford常接在can，could，beableto之后，意为担负
的起；抽的出。Afford还有提供，给予，出产的意思。 onsale上市；折价出售，减价出售。 Forsale待售，供出售。 though是从属连词，引导让步状语从句，和连词but不能连用，但翻译时需译为但是。如：thoughAustraliaisverylarger，thepopulationisquitesall。虽然澳大利亚面积很大，但是人口却很少。 suchas像，诸如，例如。 opportunitiessuchasthisdidnoteeveryday。这样的机会不是天天都有的。 .lie是名词，意为喜好，爱好，反义词为dislie eallhavedifferentlieanddislie，我们各有不同的好恶。 dependon意为依靠，依赖，随…而定，取决于。 Thecountrydependonitstouristtrade。这个国家主要依靠旅游业。 It/thatdepends那得看情况。 Dependonsb./sth.。依靠某人，信赖某人某事 Dependonsb.todosth./doingsth.。指望某人做某事。 Dependon=dependupon generally通常，一般的，一般放在句首。
Unit 5 Feeling Excited Topic 1You look excited. Section A Ⅰ. Teaching aims Knowledge aims： 1. 学生能正确拼读并运用以下词汇： (1)单词表中的黑体单词invite (2)连系动词：be,look, feel, taste, smell和sound (3)描述情绪的形容词：excited, happy和disappointed 2. 学生能正确运用以下短语造句： invite sb. to do sth. prepare sth. for sb. say thanks/ goodbye /hello/sorry to sb. a ticket to … 3. 学生能自如地运用以下功能句进行交流： How are you doing?Very well, thank you. Guess what! What a pity! Skill aims： 1. 能听懂有关情绪的询问与表达的简单对话和陈述。 2. 能正确地运用本课的交际功能用语问候或表达情绪。 3. 能正确朗读课本的有关情绪描述的文本材料及难度相当的材料。 4. 能正确地运用本课连系动词加形容词作表语的语法结构，以及交际功能语言写出简 单的问候和询问情绪的对话。 Emotional aims： 通过对Section A的学习，学生能够在学会描述和表达自己情绪的同时，学会控制不利于自身的消极情绪，并且能够学会关注他人的情绪，在别人情绪低落时主动帮助排解不良的情绪，互助互爱。 Ⅱ. The key points and difficult points Key points： 学生在交流中能自如地运用系表结构和以下短语：invite sb. to do sth. prepare sth. for sb. say thanks/ goodbye /hello/sorry to sb. a ticket to … Difficult points：1. 学生对功能用语How are you doing? 的理解。 2. 描述他人情绪时连系动词正确形式的运用。 Ⅲ. Learning strategies
Unit8 SectionB（1a-1d）教案【教材版本与册数】新目标人教版八年级下册 【单元名称】Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? 【课时】Section B1a-1d （第3课时） 教育资源
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附：教学活动设计
当堂测评Array练习： 一、根据句 意，选择方 框中的单 词并用其 适当形式 填空。 错误! 1．Do you like pop music or
________music? 2．Jack likes to listen to a ______called The Toms. 3．Mr. Black is an Englishman，but he speaks ________very well. 4．This is a book on science and __________． 5．—What are you doing，Alice? —I'm reading a __________about UFO. 二、单项选择。 1．She has ____ decided what to buy for her best friend. A．already B．yet C．still D．neither 2．Jack has ____ fed the dog，but he hasn't watered the vegetables ________. A．still；already B．already；yet C．yet；still D．yet；already 3. —Where are the flowers？ —You see，someone ____ them to the windows. A．moves B．will move C．has moved D．would move 4．I ____ the book Little Women yet，but I'll let you read it first. A．haven't read B．don't read C．won't read D．didn't read 5．Paula is pleased that she ____ her lost watch. A．finds B．found C．has found D．will find 当堂测评答案： 一、rock, band, French, technology, fiction 二、ABCAC 教育资源
人教版新目标英语八年级下册全册教案 Unit 1 What’s the matter? Teaching goals: 1. 词汇.让学生熟记这些单词，能够很熟练地指出表示身体部位的某些 单词. 2. 能够用所学的单词谈论身体并且能给出中肯的建议. 3. 通过听力练习，争取能够提高学生的听力能力. Important points: 1. words . 2. Sentences: I have a headache. You should go to bed. He has a stomachache. He shouldn’t go to bed. She has a toothache. She should see a dentist. Difficulty points: How to talk about the health and give the advice . Period 1 Teaching procedures: Step 1 Leading in 1. sing a song and do some actions 2. Play a game and revise some words we have learned. 3. (Today we’ll learn some parts of the body .) Look at the picture and teach new words. Step 2 Pre-task 1. Read the new words by the Ss first . 2. Then check the Ss if they can read the new words by themselves correctly .if there is a mistakes ,correct . 3. Practice reading the new words .Give them 6 minutes . 4. Have a competition between boys and girls .Write the words you remembered just now on the blackboard . Page7, 1a.Do this part by the Ss first. Write the correct letter after the name of each body part on the list Play a game .All the Ss close your books ,we’ll have a instructor to say :Touch your nose /head /right ear … .Let’s see which student do it correctly and quickly .First all the Ss do this game .Then have competitions between boys and girls .5 boys and