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2011年高考英语词汇复习
agree vi.同意;持相同意见I cannot agree with you on this point.在这一点上,我不能同意你的意见。
sb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见
sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人agree to sb 建议agree on sth 在某一点上取得一致意见
agree up sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事
break vt.打破;损坏;破坏We should all take a little break before dessert. 吃甜点之前我们大家应该稍微休息一下。break down 机器坏了=go wrong 身体垮了/终止谈话11) I had never seen a grown man break down and cry. 我从未曾看到过一个这么强壮的汉子痛哭失声。
break in 闯入,插话break off 忽然停止讲话/断绝,结束/暂停工作,休息
break out (战争等)爆发;逃出(无被动式) break through 打破包围
break up 驱散,学校的放学The police had to employ force to break up the crowd.警察不得不使用武力驱散人群。break away from 脱离,逃说,与...断绝来往/改变某种习惯
bring vt.拿来;带来;取来I'll bring some of my pictures into the gallery. 我就带一些我的摄影到艺廊来。bring about =cause, result in, lead to bring down 使倒下,使下降bring force 使产生,引起
bring forward 提出建议=put forward/提前
bring in =get in the pops/使得到某种收入Mr. L i: Oh… would you kindly allow me to bring in h… would you kindly allow me to bring in the civet durian? It is the favorite of my sister.李先生：喔…您能允许我带些榴莲吗？它是我姐姐最喜欢的水果。bring back to one's mind 使回想起
bring up sb 抚养某人bring up sth 提出bring up 呕吐bring to an end 结束=come to an end
call vt.叫喊;打电话给… I'll call the roll before class. 课前我要点名。
call on sb 拜访,号召call at 访问(某人的家);(火车、船)停靠
call for 需要And there's a phone call for you, Mr. Bennett. Bennett先生有你的电话。
call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事call off 取消(计划,比赛)
call out (call out+to sb.)大声地叫call up sb 打电话
call in 请进来We'll call in a couple of days. 我们两三天後打电话。
carry vt.携带;运载;传送Another generation to carry on the Stewart name. 这是承继Stewart家族香火的新一代。
carry out 进行到底,贯彻执行4) Tomorrow, Sandra will carry out the garbage. 明天珊多拉将会收拾垃圾的。carry out 是成就、完成的惯用语,但在此地,一看便知并非这种意思。可把它想象做从厨房把garbage 运到外面去。
carry on 进行下去,坚持下去Another generation to carry on the Stewart name. 这是承继Stewart家族香火的新一代。carry away 拿走,入迷,被...吸引carry forward 推进,发扬(精神)
carry off 抢走,夺走/获得奖品carry through 进行到底,完成计划carry sb through 使...渡过难关
catch vt.捉;抓住vi.接住We didn't catch anything. 我们什么也没有钓著。
catch up 赶上33. He shut himself away for a month to catch up on his academic work.他与世隔绝一个月,力图把功课赶上去。
catch on 勾住,绊倒catch at 想抓住 A drowning man will catch at a straw. 溺水者见草也要抓;急何能择。be caught in the rain 被雨淋catch up with 赶上某人,补上工作
clear a.清澈[晰]的vt.清除It is said it will clear up tonight. 天气预报说今晚雨就会停。
clear up (天气)转晴,澄清事实,整理收拾It is said it will clear up tonight. 天气预报说今晚雨就会停。clear away 清除掉,去掉,消散clear off 消除(积雪)等障碍,把...拆掉,擦掉,清除
come vi.到来; 变得; 到达May I come in? 我能进来吗？
come across 偶然发现,偶然遇到
come on 快点(口),开始,到来,举行,走吧,一起去Oh, come on now. 噢别这样了。
come at 向...扑过来,向...袭击7. We may come at another time.我们可以另找个时间来。
come down 倒下,(温度,价格)下降,病倒come forward 涌现,主动地响应要求做某事
come in 进来,上市And have you had an engineer come in to do an inspection? 你们可有一个工程师来做过检查吗
come from 来自于I come from Japan. 我来自日本。come out 出来,出发,结果Did Mitchell Johnson's review come out yet? Mitchell Johnson的评论出来了没有?
come to 苏醒,总共,达到,得到谅解When will he come to see you? 他什么时候来看你？
come up sb 走进come up 种子生长发育,被提出and I'll come up with something. 我会想出个办法的。come to one's rescuers 帮助
come true 实现I know, but it's still a dream come true. 我知道但这终究是一个梦想实现了。
cut v.割,切,削减,切断they cut patches 剪下布块
cut sth in half 把...砍成两半cut away 切除He cut away a dead branch.他砍掉一根枯干的树枝。
cut through 走近路,剌穿cut down 砍倒,减少,压缩(开支)
cut off 切断(关系,来往）,中止(电话,思维) 3. He was cut off from his fellows.他和同伴失去联系。
cut out 删掉/改掉(恶习),停止in a short cut 诀窍
do v.aux.助动词(无词意) What do you call this in English? 这个用英语怎么说？
do with 涉及到What are you going to do with the books? 你打算拿这些书怎么办？
do up one's hair 盘起长发do up sth 包/捆起来do out 打扫,收拾
do away with =get rid of 废除,去掉,取消
die vi.死亡; 枯死; 熄灭I will die before I'll eat that carrot. 如果要我吃胡萝卜,我宁愿去死。
dir from 因饥渴,战争,被污染的意外死亡die off 因年老,疾病而死亡
die away 声音变弱,渐渐消失/停息,消失die down 慢慢地熄灭(风,火)
die out 熄灭,变弱,消失,灭绝(动物)
fall vi.落下;跌倒;陷落to fall 坠下,掉下
fall a sleep 去睡觉=go to sleep fall ill 病了335. Be careful not to fall ill．注意不要生病了。
fall across 遇见(偶然) fall back 后退,后撤fall behind 落后,跟不上
fall in 集合/陷入29. The necessary outcome of a war is a fall in production.战争带来的必然结果就是生产力下降。
fall into 陷入+名词 A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.吃一堑,长一智。
fall off 减少,从...摔下来to fall off a bench 从长椅上掉下来fall on 看到,落在...上面
fall short of 缺乏fall out of 放弃
get vi.变得,成为;到达When do you get up everyday? 每天你几点起床？
get about 到处走,消息的传开Don't forget about the bet. 别忘了打赌的事。
get across 穿过,讲清楚使人了解,领会The children began to get across at each other. 孩子们开始争吵了。get away 逃掉,离开,摆脱1. I hope to get away early in the morning.我希望一早就动身离开。
get down 从…下来,写下来,记下来,病了/使某人不安It's time to get down to business now. 是进入正题的时候啦。
get along with sth 进展得get along with sb 相处
get in 进去,进站,收进来,收帐Y eah. Y eah. Let's get in our lines. 是啊是啊。请排好位置。
get off 离开,下车Y ou can take the bus and get off at the second stop. 你可以坐公共汽车第二站下。
get on 上车157. Don't get on my nerves!（不要搅得我心烦。）
get out 拔出,传开I need to get out more. 我需要多出门去。
get over 克服(困难),从病中恢复过来,不接from Y es, I know, but he'll get over it. 是的我知道过一下就会好的。get around =spread 传开
get through 完成,通过,用完,从人群中通过,接通电话11. It took us only a few minutes to get through the Customs.我们的海关检查只花了几分钟时间。
get to 到达,抓住问题的要害,本质Excuse me, how can I get to the bus station? 对不起,汽车站怎么走？get together 聚会,联欢92. Let's get together one of these days.（找一天聚聚。）
get in a word 策划get into trouble 陷入get rid off 摆脱,去掉
give vt.给出,赋予,发生If you have more, please give me some. 如果你有多的,请给我。
give away 分发,赠送,颁发,背叛,出卖,暴露give in 屈服
give off 放出(气体,光) 15) Those flowers look pretty but don't give off a nice smell. 这些花看似漂亮,但是气味并不好。
give out 使人筋疲力尽7) Some restaurants give out an odor that reaches to the street. 一些餐厅里面的气味飘到了街上。odor 是指比scent 更浓更清楚的味道。
give up 放弃,停止做某事455. He resolved to give up smoking．他决心戒烟。
give over 让位于=give way to被取代give away to 被取代give rise to 引起,导致From mutual understanding, a comfortable situation has been creation. 由于彼此的了解,因而建立了愉快的关系。create 除了“创造”以外,还有“give rise to, cause”的意思。
go vi.离开; 移动; 运行I have to go now. 我必须走了。
go bad 变坏;变酸;腐败go red 变红go hungry 挨饿go wrong 出错;发生故障
go about 随便走/进行33. Could you please inform me how to go about contacting a lawyer?请您告诉我怎样去联络律师？
go after 追赶go ahead 说吧,走吧,做吧(口语),走在前面Good.now we can go ahead and write up the order. 好极了,现在我们可以准备下单了。go at 从事于
go beyond 超出It can go beyond the school system, Ellen. 这可以推广到学校体制以外Ellen。
go by =pass 经过,过去76. He let a week go by before answering the letter.他一周以后才回信。
go down 下降I'll go down to Henry's grocery. He's always open. 我到亨利杂货店去。那里总是开门营业的go into 进入Y es, you're right. After all, she is smart enough to go into business.是啊,你说的对。毕竟,她完全有经商才智。go off 消失,腐败,坏的
go out (火)熄灭,过时了,罢工Why not go out for a walk? 干吗不出去散步？
go over 复习,检查to go over to the construction site with me? 去看一看建筑工地吗
go through 审阅/经历了(痛苦,困难),完成Would you like to go through our factory some time? 什么时候来看看我们的工厂吧？
go up 提高,上涨(价格) I can go up to the lodge for some hot dogs and drinks. 我可以到那边小屋去弄些热狗和饮料来。rise up 起来反抗He that lies down (sleeps) with dogs must rise up with fleas. 与恶人交终会变恶;近朱者赤,近墨者黑。
go around 分配,传播,传开OK, let's go around the table. 好让我们顺著桌子来。
go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事
go back to 追溯到… I'll work for 5 years and then go back to school. 我会工作五年,然后会学校。
go with 相配=match=go along with They had excepted me to go with them. 他们原本希望我和他们一起去。go well with 协调Salesgirl: Sure. We have both skirts and trousers that would go well with the sweater. Look to this section.女店员：当然。我们有裙子和长裤都可以配那件毛衣。看看这边。
go too far 太过分了,走太远了
hold vt.怀有,持有(见解等) No, the restaurant will hold our table. 不会餐厅会保留我们的席位。
hold up 主持,耽搁,延误,继续下去,拿起
hold back 阻挡,忍住,保留,隐瞒hold down 控制,镇压=put down
hold off 延误,保持距离,使"疏远"
hold on 坚持下去,停止,别挂(电话) He gave them to me to hold on to them 他给我戒指要我自己保管
hold out 坚持到胜利,支持,维持,伸出hold to 坚持某个看法（路线）,紧紧地抓住OK, hold to the right. 好在右边停住。
hunt vt.追猎;追赶vi.打猎He that will have a hare to breakfast must hunt overnight. 早餐想吃野兔肉,头晚就须去捕捉。hunt for 寻找hunt out 找出来hunt throw 翻找
keep vt.保存,保持;留住We keep in touch with each other by Email since he left China. 他离开中国以后,我们用Email保持联系。
keep to 坚持某种习惯,遵循,靠(左右) 8. In England traffic must keep to the left.在英国,车辆必须靠左行驶。keep back 留在后面,阻止,忍住keep down 控制,下降,缩减开支
keep off 避开,远离,让开keep out 使其等在外面,不让进入
keep up 保持,维持,鼓足勇气keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事
keep sth from sb 把某事瞒着某人keep up with 跟上
knock vi.&vt.&n.敲,击,打174. Why don't you knock it off? 为什么不把它关掉？
knock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到knock sth down 降低价格,拆除,缩减开支
knock off 下班,停工,很快地写出文章knock sb up 匆匆做饭,敲门把某人叫醒,使某人疲倦
knock at 敲(门) 6.Yhere was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone had interrupted me that evening.（有人敲门,那是那天晚上打扰我的第二个。）knock sb up 把某人叫醒
know vt.知道;认识;通晓Do you know where I've put my glasses? 你知道我把眼镜搁哪儿了吗？
know about 了解,知道情况How much do you know about the works of George Eliot? 乔治·艾略特的作品你知道多少？know of 听说,知道为什么be know for sth 以...出名as known to all 众所周知
lay vt.放,安排,铺设,覆盖and lay them face down. 将牌盖住。
lay aside 放在…一边,积蓄lay down 放下,制定计划lay emphasis on sth 强调
lay down one's life for 为...献出生命lay out 布置;设计lay off 解雇
leave v.离开，留下
leave alone 不要管(某人),不要碰(某物)
leave behind 遗留,遗志leave off (使)停止;中断
leave out 删掉,漏掉leave over 剩下的,暂时不去解决的
lay in 积蓄,储蓄36. We have to play inside because it is raining.因为天下雨,我们不得不在屋里玩。
let vt.容许,使得,假设Rose, let me introduce my friend to you. 罗斯,让我介绍一下我的朋友。
let alone 不要管,不碰,更不用说let down 放下(窗帘),失望
let off 燃放鞭炮,放掉蒸汽,放过某人let out 放掉气,发出响声,泄露
look v.看,期待n.外观,神色Yes, but you look as pretty now, as you did then. 但你看起来还是那么漂亮。look after 照料61. It's very noble of you to look after my old grandmother when I was out for business.你心地真好,在我出差期间照顾我年迈的外婆。
look at 看May I have a look at the watch? 我能看看这块表吗？look back 回顾
look in 顺便来访=drop in I don't know. Y ou may look in the TV Guide. 我不知道,你可以看看《电视报》。look into sth 调查,了解某事,浏览(书报) look on as 把...看作... look out 小心,当心,向外看
look around 到处看Well ... you mind if I look around 嗯……你们不介意我到处瞧瞧
look over 审阅,翻阅Y es, so we had better look over your specifications. 是的,所以我们最好先把您的规格说明细看一遍。look through 浏览,仔细地检查look to 负责,留意The more women look in their glass,the less they look to their house. 妇女照镜越多,照管家务就越少。
look up (从词典中)找出,天气转变,物价上涨,仰视to look up 仰视look up to sb 尊敬某人
look down on sb 轻视某人look down upon sb 轻视某人
look forward 期待I look forward to seeing you and Harry and Michelle. 我等著见Harry和Michelle。make n.(产品)来源vt.制造It's really hard to make a decision. 挺难做决定的。
make for 有助于,向…走过去make out 辩认出,理解,开(写)支票,假装
make up 构成I am old enough to make up my own mind. 我已经长大了,可以自己拿主意了。
make up for 补偿make up of 由...组成make phone of 嘲笑,和某人开玩笑
make the best of 充分利用make certain 弄清楚
make up one's mind 决定,下决心make up one's minds 决心,下决心
make tea 泡茶801. She intends to make teaching her profession.她想以教书为职业。
make coffee 冲咖啡make off 逃跑,匆匆离开
open a.开的;开放的vt.开Does the shop open at 9 am on weekdays? 这家店平日是早上9点开门吗？
open to the public 向公众开放The town gardens are open to the public from sunrise to the sunset daily.市立公园每天从早到晚对公众开放。
open traffic 通车open into 门打开后通向open to 道路通向The road bridge is now open to traffic.这座公路桥现在开放通行。open up 开垦open fire on sb. 向某人开火open out 打开,转开
pass v.通过n.经过;通行证Even if you take the exam again, you won't pass it. 就算再考一次你也通不过。pass away 消磨(时间) to pass away 去世,死（委婉的说法）
pass by 从某人身边经过,过去304. Don't let chances pass by．不要让机遇从我们身边溜走。
pass off 消失,顺利地进行pass for 冒充,假扮pass on 传下去
pass through 经历We don't like them to pass through here. 我们不希望汽车通过这里。
pick n.风镐;牙签v.凿;摘;挑选I pick up my sister from her school. 我到学校接妹妹。
pick out 挑选,认出(某人),领会
pick up 捡起来,中途把某人装上车,恢复健康I pick up my sister from her school. 我到学校接妹妹。
pull v.拖,拔, 扯n.牵引to pull a trailer 拖汽车房屋（电影中经常见到）
pull down 拆掉,推掉,使身体虚弱,使价格降低pull off 脱衣帽pull off a plan 实现计划
pull out 拔出,离开,度过难关,恢复健康to pull out of the garage 从车库开车出来
pull throw 渡过难关,使从病中恢复过来pull up 车子停下,拔起(树、草)
put v.放;移动;使穿过;写Do you know where I've put my glasses? 你知道我把眼镜搁哪儿了吗？
put away 放下,收起来,把…放在原位595. He has a nice sum of money put away．他存了一大笔钱。
put aside 把放在...留出(时间),备用
put back 放在原处,推迟,延期52. When the others had gone, Mary remained and put back the furniture.当其他人走了之后,玛丽留下来,将家具放回原处。
put down 镇压,写下来He put down his glass.他放下杯子。put forward 提出,提前,提供
put in 提交,申请(+for) All is not gain that is put in the purse. 装进钱包里的不一定都是正当的收入。
put off 推迟,延期,打消,关上71. Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.今日事今日毕。
put on 穿上,上演put on a bit of makeup. 我化一点妆。put through 接通电话
put out 扑灭,关灯,生产,出版Far water does not put out near fire.远水救不了近火。
put up 张贴,留某人过夜,建造if we can put up some collateral. 如果我们能提供担保物的话
put into production 把...投入生产put into use 投入使用put one's heart into 全心全意投入
run v.(使)跑n.赛跑;路线He can run as fast as Jim. 他跑的和吉姆一样快。
run across 穿过(跪道),偶然遇到run after 追赶to run after the gentleman 追求绅士
run away 逃走,失去控制to run away from his sister 从他姐姐那儿逃走（发生了什么事情？）
run down 身体虚弱,电用完了run into sb 碰到某人
run for 竞选Why shouldn't you run for what, Mom? 为什么不该竞选什么妈妈
run out 用完Well, I suppose I've run out of excuses. 噢我想我再也找不出籍口了。
run over 匆匆浏览run through 穿过,匆匆看一下,做完Let's just run through the arguments for and against. 我们来看一下赞成和反对的理由。
run a risk of =at the risk of 冒...险run a fever 发烧run short of 缺乏
see vt.看见;遇见;看出Hello. Can I see Mr. Green? 你好,我能见格林先生吗？
see sb off 为某人送行,解雇see into sth 调查,了解某事
see about 负责处理5. I'll have to see about that.这事儿我得想一想再定。
see through 看穿某人see sth through 进行到底see to get that 务必要
send vt. vi.送,寄发;派遣To make it fast, you can send a fax. 要想快点的话就发个传真。
send for 派某人去请,去叫某人send off 发出,寄出
send sb off =see sb. off 为某人送行,解雇send out 发出,发射send in 交上去,递送
send on 转交I can send one for you to try. 我们可以寄个给你试用。
set vi.(日,月)落,vt.放We are going upstairs to set up Grandpa's room. 我们要上楼收拾一下爷爷的房间。set about sth 着手做某事set about doing sth 着手做某事set out 出发,开始做某事,陈述24. After several delays, he finally set out at 8 o'clock.几经耽搁,他终于在八点钟出发了。
set apart 分离,流出set aside 流出,宣布…无效In that case ,I'll have some set aside for you. 既然这么说,我会为你留一些下来。set down 放下,写下set off 出发
set up 建立We are going upstairs to set up Grandpa's room. 我们要上楼收拾一下爷爷的房间。
set fire to 放火烧set an example for 为某人树立榜样
start vi.跳起;出发;开始What time do you start work? 你什么时候开始工作？
start from 从...开始start with 就此开始to schedule one hour a week--to start with.安排一星期一个小时。start in 开始start after sb. 追赶上某人start off 动身出发start out 着手进行
start up 开工,突然站起来at the very start 一开始
take vt.耗费(时间);需要I used to take a walk in the early morning. 我过去常一大早出去散步。
take away 拿走,离开20. I want to take away the book which you showed me yesterday.我想带走你昨天给我看的那本书。take back 拿回来take back one's words 收回(刚讲的话)
take A for B 把A误认为是B take in sth 接受take in sb 欺骗
take off 起飞,取消Before gold,even kings take off their hats. 在黄金面前,国王也要脱帽。
take on 呈现,承担The U.S. will take one route, the Japan take other. 美国和日本采取不同的新路径。
take on sb 雇用take up 占据(时间,地方),从事于
take pride in =be proud of 引以为豪take turn 轮流take in turn 依次
take pains to do 努力做某事take a chance 碰运气
take a lead 带头take effect 生效take charge of 负责take one's leave 告辞
think v.思考;认为;想起Y es, I think so. 是的,我认为是。
think about 考虑,关心What do you think about it? 你对此怎么看？
think of 想起,记得,觉得怎样What do you think of their skill? 你觉得他们演奏技术如何？
think of as 把...当作... think over 仔细考虑think out 想出,解决了,想清楚
think back to 回想过去think well of 高度评价think highly of 高度评价
throw v.投射;摔倒n.投掷to throw a plane 抛（纸）飞机
throw about 到处扔throw away 扔掉,浪费(金钱),失去(机会)
throw back 扔回来,阻止,进攻throw down 扔下来,推翻within a stones throw off 靠...很近
throw in 扔,扔进throw into 扔,扔进throw in a word or two 插一两句话
throw off 匆忙地脱掉,摆脱,扔掉throw off one's airs 放下某人的架子throw on 匆忙穿上
throw out 赶走Don't throw out the baby with the bath water. 切勿良莠不分一起抛。
throw light on 提供线索,有助理解某事throw one's self into 投入throw cold water 泼冷水
turn v.转向,旋转n.轮流Open your books and turn to page 20. 打开书,翻到第20页。
turn back 翻回到+to turn down 拒绝,音量调低
turn up 音量调高,出席L: Y ou can fill in this lost property report, and I'll keep my eye out for it. Those kinds of things usually turn up eventually, but I suggest you contact your embassy and tell them about your situation, so they can issue you a new passport in case it doesn't show up.管理员：你来填这张遗失报告表,我会替你留意的。像这样的东西,最后总是会出现的。但我建议你跟你们的大使馆联系并把你的情形告诉他们。万一你的护照找不到的话,他们会给你补发新护照的。
turn in 上交Please turn in your paper before leaving. 请在离开前将论文交上。
turn oneself in 自首turn into 把...变成...,把...翻译成...
turn out 结果是,制造出,生产出,培养出,关(煤气) 50. How did the game turn out? 球赛结果如何？
turn over 移交,把...打翻turn to 转向,求助于,翻到第几页Open your books and turn to page 20. 打开书,翻到第20页。
turn to sb for help 求助于turn against 背叛turn by one's 轮流,交替
in one's turn 轮到某人做某事it is one's turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事
wear v.穿,戴,磨损,耐久What will you wear for the party? 晚会上你穿什么？
wear sb out 使某人精疲力尽wear sth out 使某物被穿破
wear off 慢慢地消失掉,褪掉wear away 磨掉,(时间)消逝wear on (时间)消逝
work vi.(机器等)运转;活动I'll work for the next 5 days. 我要工作5天（从明天算起）
work on 从事于某项工作I'll work on my computer. 我要练电脑。work on a problem 从事于某项工作work out 算出（总数）to work out a sum 算出总数带来好结果；有预期的结果Things will work themselves out. 事情会有好结果的。运动；锻炼to work out daily with sparring partner 每天和拳击陪练员练习I could work out in your class with no problem. 如果我去你的班上做运动一定不会觉得有问题。（矿山）开采完，采尽
work at 在做... I start work at 8 o'clock. 我八点开始工作。work in with 配合work up 准备
work in 编进去Y es. I'm a designer, and I work in a boutique. 是的我是位设计师我在一家服装店工作。选校网https://www.doczj.com/doc/e76069834.html,高考频道专业大全历年分数线上万张大学图片大学视频院校库(按ctrl 点击打开)
高考英语词汇、短语与句型—20个常考句型句型1 would rather that somebody did…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示现在或将来的愿望) would rather that somebody had done…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示过去的愿望) 例句] I'd rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。 I'd rather that I hadn't seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没有看到她。 句型2 as if/though+主语+did/had done…好像……(表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表示过去的情况用过去完成时) 参考句型4] 例句] Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class think highly of her. Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。 句型3 "wish +宾语从句"，表示不大可能实现的愿望 表示现在的愿望：主语+过去时; 表示过去的愿望：主语+had done; 表示将来的愿望：主语+would/could do 例句] How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves! 我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己! I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn't wasted so much time playing! 句型4 It's high/about time that somebody did (should do) (should通常不省略) …早就该…… 例句] It's time that you went to school.= It's time that you should go to school.
英语词汇173题详解(1-39) 1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____. A.admitted B.acknowledged C.absorbe d D.considered [答案] D. considered [注释] considered 考虑; admit 承认; absorb 吸收。 [注意]acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承认, 供认; A. He acknowledged his mistake. (他承认了他的错误。) B. 接动名词He acknowledged having been beaten. (他承认被打败了。) 2) (express thanks for) 致谢; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。) B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. (向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。) 2. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _____.
A. command B. conviction C. consent D. compromise [答案] C. consent [注释] consent 同意, 赞成, 答应。conviction 深信, 确信。compromise 妥协, 折中。command 命令, 指令; 掌握, 运用能力。3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry. . powerful B. influential C. monstrous D. vigorous [答案] A. powerful [注释] powerful (=having or producing great power) 强有力的。在这里四个形容词中, 只有powerful (有效力的) 可与表示药物的名词搭配。influential 有影响的, 有势力的, monstrous 异常大的, vigorous 精力旺盛的, 强健有力的。 4. The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods off the highway. A. vanished B. abandoned C. scattered D. rejected
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲 英语词汇表 A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） abandon v. 放弃，抛弃 ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 abnormal a. 不正常的 aboard prep. 在（或上）船，飞机，火车等 abolish v. 废除 abortion n. 流产 about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外 abrupt a. 突然的，不连贯的 absence n. 不在，缺席 absent a. 缺席，不在 absolute a. 绝对的 absorb v. 吸收 abstract a. & n. 抽象（的） absurd a. 荒谬的 abundant a. 丰富的 abuse v.滥用，虐待 academic a. & n. 学校的，学术的 academy n. 专科院校 accelerate v. 加快 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 access n. & v. 接近，进入 accessible a. 可接近的，可使用的 accident n. 事故，意外的事 accommodation n. 住宿，调节 accompany v. 陪伴 accomplish v. 完成，实现 account n. 账目；描述 accountant n. 会计师 accumulate v. 积累 accuracy n. 精确 accurate a. 精确 accuse v. 控告 accustomed a. 通常的，习惯的 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 第 1 页共74 页
英语词汇系列练习题（十） 1. 单项选择: 1) We want to rent a bus which can 40 people for our trip to Beijing. A. load B. hold C. fill D. host 2) Li Lei wanted to tell her everything, but something made him ________. A. hold up B. hold back C. hold on D. hold out 3) Washington, a state in the United States, was named _______ one of the greatest American presidents. A. in favour of B. in the hope of C. in honour of D. by means of 4) The young man went there ______ a job with a higher pay. A. with the purpose of finding B. in the hope of finding C. hoping to find D. all of the above 5) The committee is discussing the problem right now. it will _______ have been solved by the end of next week. A. eagerly B. hopefully C. hurriedly D. gradually 6) --- Michael was late for Mr. Smith's oral class this morning. --- ______? As far as I know, he never came late to class. A. How come B. So what C. Why not D. What for 7) ___________, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A. However late is he B. No matter how he is late C. However is he late D. However late he is 8) If you______ your belief, you promise to succeed eventually. A. hug B. stick up for C. keep up with D. hold up 9) Zhang Jiajie is well-known for its_______ area of forest and beautiful natural scenery. A. big B. huge C. great D. hopeful 10) Mike didn't play football yesterday because he had ______ his leg. A. damaged B. hurt C. hit D. struck 11) My ______ of this weekend’s activity is going out with some good friends. A. idea B. opinion C. idiom D. thought 12) The computer will ______ your fingerprints before it allows you to enter the building. A. tell B. realize C. identify D. imagine 13) Don’t ______ your carelessness. It may lead to serious problems. A. improve B. keep C. impress D. ignore 14) Look at the trouble I am in. ______ I had followed your advice. A. Only if B. If only C. But for D. As long as 15) --- My children are always arguing. --- ________. A. Just ignore them B. That's right C. Are you sure D. How old is the boy 16) Can you imagine _________ across the big desert? A. Tom going B. Tom goes C. Tom is going D. Tom to go 17) The policemen went into action _______ they heard the alarm. A. suddenly B. hurriedly C. quickly D. immediately 18) --- How was Robert's cooking? --- Oh, pretty good. I was quite . A. admired B. interested C. impressed D. inspired 19) ---You look beautiful _______ the red skirt. ---Thank you, and it surely looks wonderful _____ you. A. on, in B. in; on C. with; with D. at, at 20) The serious __________ along the border increased our fears of the war. A. accident B. affair C. incident D. event 21) --- How come a simple meal like this cost so much? --- We have _______ in your bill the cost of the teapot you broke.
高考前英语总复习-高考英语词汇 380题详解 1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____. A.admitted B.acknowledged C.absorbed D.considered [答案] D. considered [注释] considered 考虑; admit 承认; absorb 吸收。 [注意]acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承认, 供认; A. He acknowledged his mistake. (他承认了他的错误。) B. 接动名词He acknowledged having been beaten. (他承认被打败了。) 2) (express thanks for) 致谢; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。) B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. (向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。) 2. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _____. A. command B. conviction C. consent D. compromise [答案] C. consent [注释] consent 同意, 赞成, 答应。conviction 深信, 确信。compromise 妥协, 折中。command 命令, 指令; 掌握, 运用能力。 3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry. A. powerful B. influential C. monstrous D. vigorous [答案] A. powerful [注释] powerful (=having or producing great power) 强有力的。在这里四个形容词中, 只有powerful (有效力的) 可与表示药物的名词搭配。influential 有影响的, 有势力的, monstrous 异常大的, vigorous 精力旺盛的, 强健有力的。 4. The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods off the highway. A. vanished B. abandoned C. scattered D. rejected
高考核心单词----动词精讲（高考动力站） 1. abandon vt. = give up = throw 1.离开，遗弃 2.放弃，停止做（某事） 3.放纵，放任 派生abandoned a. -ed结尾：动词/形容词 I abandon myself in wasting time. 我让我自己放纵于浪费时间。 2. abolish vt. 废除，废止（+ certain system某些系统/ certain practice某些行动）PK cancel vt. 取消 abuse 滥用 abnormal 不正常的 ab-开头表示否定 3. absorb vt. “吮” 1.吸收（某事物），吸进 2.将（某物）合并，并吞 3.完全吸引住（某人）的注意力或兴趣 派生be absorbed in sth. 沉浸于sth. I am absorbed in the party, so I forget anything. 4. ac commod ate vt. 来自com mod ity n. 日用品 -ity -ment -hood -ness –on名词 mode模式model模型module模块 -mod-样子 = put up sb. 1.供给某人住宿或房间 2.适应，迁就，迎合 派生accommodation n. 旅馆 5. ac company vt. company n. 公司；朋友=friend I accompany him. = I keep company with him 我伴随着他。 1.伴随或跟随（某人），陪伴 2.与某事物同时存在或发生 派生accompany A by/ with B 用B来伴随A I accompany him with swim.（错） I accompany him with swimming. 我让他天天游泳。 3.给某人伴奏 派生accompany sb. at / on sth. 在sth.给sb.伴奏 I accompany him at the party. 6. accuse vt. 指责某人有错；犯罪或犯法；指控；控告；谴责 派生accuse sb. of sth. 因为sth.谴责sb. 7. accustom vt. 使……习惯于 custom n. 习俗 派生accustom A to B 使A习惯B I accustom myself to wearing glasses .
英语词汇分类 1.Peoｐle 1. baｂy 婴儿 2. being物；生物;人 3. child（复chｉldren) n. 孩子，儿童 4. ciｔizen 公民,居民,市民 ５. cｉvil国内，平民(非军人）的；民用6．ｃｏmｐanioｎ同伴，同事 7. cｏmｒaｄe n. 同志 ８. cｒowｄn..人群ｖt．拥挤，群聚9．eｎeｍy n. 敌人；敌军 1０. feｌｌｏw n．同伴；伙伴 １1. fｒienｄ[frｅnd] ｎ．朋友 １2. generation n.代,一代 １3. guｅst n.客人,宾客 14. human a.&ｎ. 人，人类 1５. humaｎｂeｉnｇ人 １6. man (单数,无冠词)ｎ.人,人类（包括男女) 17. neiｇｈｂour(-bor) n.邻居,邻人 １８．partｎer ｎ. 搭档，股东，舞伴19．people n. 人,人们；人民 20. peｒsｏnn. 人，身体,容貌, 21. ｐoｐｕlatiｏn ｎ. 人口 22. ｐｕblｉc a.公共的，公众n.公众 23. race［ｒeis］n. 种族，民族 24．tｅｅnaｇer (13-19)青少年 25. aduｌｔ 26．kid 2.Ｓｅx 1. boyn.男孩 2. feｍaｌｅa．女性的;雌性的 3. girｌn．女孩 ４. gentlｅmａn n. 绅士，先生 ５. laｄｙn. 女士,夫人 6. sex[seks] n．性，性别, 7. ｍaｄam/mａdaｍe夫人,女士 ８. ｍale[ｍｅil] a．男的, 雄的, 男 9. ｍan (men）n.男人，成年男子 10. Ｍr. (mister）ｎ.先生,阁下11．Mrs.(ｍistress）夫人, 太太 12．Ｍs.［ｍiz]n．女士,小姐13. siｒn. 先生；阁下 14. wｏmａn n．妇女,女人，女仆 3.Body 1．arm n．臂, 支架 ２. back 向后a. 后面的ｎ．背 3．ｂatｈn.洗澡;浴室;澡盆 4. ｂeａrd n.(下巴处的）胡须５. bｏdy n. 身体 ６. bｏdybuiｌdｉｎｇｎ.健美 ７. ｂone n．骨头,骨质 8. bloｏd n.血,血液 ９. brain[brein］n．脑(子） 10. cｈeｅｋn. 面颊,脸蛋 11．ｃhｅstn. 箱子；盒子；胸部 12. eａr n．耳朵,耳状物;听力, 13. eｙe［ai］ｎ. 眼睛 14．faｃe[feiｓ] n. 脸ｖｔ. 面向；15．fａciａla. 面部用的 1６．fｉnger n.手指 １７. fingｅrnａｉl n.指甲 １８. ｆlesh n．肉 19．fist［fｉｓt]n. 拳(头） ２０. ｆoot[fut］（复ｆeet) 足，脚;英尺 21. haｎdn. 手；指针v．递；给, ２2. haｎｄfｕln．(一）把；少数,少量2３. hａir n．头发 2４. head[hed］n．头,标题a.头部 25. heart ｎ．心,心脏,精神, 26. knee[ni:］n. 膝盖 ２7. leｇ[ｌｅg]n. 腿；腿脚；支柱28. ｌｉp[lｉp] n.嘴唇，唇缘 2９．lunｇｎ.肺；肺脏, 呼吸器 30. moustacheｎ. 小胡子（嘴唇上方) 31. mｏuth n. 嘴,口 ３２. mouｔｈfuｌｎ. 满口，一口33. ｎｅck[ｎek] n. 颈，脖子 3４．nose n. 鼻, v.侦察出 35. puｌｓｅn. 脉搏，脉动,搏动 36. ｓhouｌdeｒn. 肩膀;侧翼 ３７．ｓtomach n. 胃,胃部 38. ｔempeｒature n.温度 ３９. tongｕｅn. 舌头，语言, 口
高考英语600个高频词汇 1.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 2.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的 3.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 4.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 https://www.doczj.com/doc/e76069834.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的 6.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 7.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物） 8.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的 9.export n. 出口（物）v. 出口,输出 10. import n. 进口（物）v. 进口,输入 11. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用,利用 12. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰 13.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂 14.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 15.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉 16.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 17.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 18.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 19.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 20. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 21.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 22.bacteria n. 细菌 23.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 24.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 25.candidate n. 候选人 26.campus n. 校园 27.transform v. 转变,变革；变换 28.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递 29.transplant v. 移植 30.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 31.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化 32.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 33.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 34.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 35.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 36.boundary n. 分界线,边界 37.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目 38.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 39.vain n. 徒劳,白费 40.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准 46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励 47.acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到 48.accomplish vt .完成,到达；实行 https://www.doczj.com/doc/e76069834.html,work n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络 50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流 51.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛 52.wax n. 蜡 53.weave v. 织,编 54.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持 55. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂 56. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的 57. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会 58. battery n. 电池（组） 59. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏 60. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物 61. career n. 生涯,职业 62. vessel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管 63. vertical a. 垂直的 64. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊 65. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度 66. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的 67. petrol n. 汽油 68. petroleum n. 石油 69. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁 70. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽 71. decent a. 像样的,体面的 74. sake n. 缘故,理由 75. satellite n. 卫星 76. temple n. 庙宇 77. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的, 78. tend vi.易于,趋向 79. tendency n.趋向,趋势 80. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端 81. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳 82. adapt vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写vt. 使适
高考英语总复习词汇专题练习及答案 本练习依照高中英语词汇3500的要求, 并参考了最新考试大纲,按照字母顺序分词类以单项选择的形式编写。练习共分为10个部分,每部分100题左右。每部分学生做题时间限制在50分钟上下。学生每天用一个小时做一个部分的练习, 十天可以漫游整个新课标词汇。通过体会具有良好语境的精美的句子,学生运用英语的能力一定会有很大的提高。 1. He soon received promotion, for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable __________ A. ability B. adult C. academy D. opportunity 2. It is well known that the Internet will let people have __________ to huge amounts of information from their own homes. A.appeal B.attention C.access D.approach 3. I’m really sorry about your camera; it was a an __________A.accommodation B.accident C.accuracy D.advantage 4. After receiving the news, immediate ___________ had been taken by the local government to stop the disease spreading A. achievement B. activity C. acquisition D. action 5. Last year he starred in this film _________ of Bill
高考核心单词----动词精讲（高考动力站）1. abandon vt. = give up = throw 1.离开，遗弃 2.放弃，停止做（某事） 3.放纵，放任 派生abandoned a. -ed结尾：动词/形容词 I abandon myself in wasting time. 我让我自己放纵于浪费时间。 2. abolish vt. 废除，废止（+ certain system某些系统/ certain practice某些行动） PK cancel vt. 取消 abuse 滥用 abnormal 不正常的 ab-开头表示否定 3. absorb vt. “吮” 1.吸收（某事物），吸进 2.将（某物）合并，并吞 3.完全吸引住（某人）的注意力或兴趣 派生be absorbed in sth. 沉浸于sth. I am absorbed in the party, so I forget anything. 4. ac commod ate vt. 来自com mod ity n. 日用品 -ity -ment -hood -ness –on名词 mode模式model模型module模块 -mod-样子 = put up sb. 1.供给某人住宿或房间 2.适应，迁就，迎合 派生accommodation n. 旅馆 5. ac company vt. company n. 公司；朋友=friend I accompany him. = I keep company with him 我伴随着他。 1.伴随或跟随（某人），陪伴 2.与某事物同时存在或发生 派生accompany A by/ with B 用B来伴随A I accompany him with swim.（错） I accompany him with swimming. 我让他天天游泳。 3.给某人伴奏 派生accompany sb. at / on sth. 在sth.给sb.伴奏 I accompany him at the party. 6. accuse vt. 指责某人有错；犯罪或犯法；指控；控告；谴责 派生accuse sb. of sth. 因为sth.谴责sb. 7. accustom vt. 使……习惯于custom n. 习俗 派生accustom A to B 使A习惯B I accustom myself to wearing glasses . 我已经习惯戴眼镜了。 = I am accustomed to wearing glasses. 派生accustomed a. 习惯的 be used to doing sth. 习惯于做sth. be devoted to doing sth. 投身于sth. 8. achieve vt. 1.完成，达成 2.凭努力获得或达到 achieve + fame 名声 +goal 目标 +knowledge 知识 +success 成功 PK acquire 实现（被动） Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome AIDS 获得性免疫缺陷综合症 finish 结束（不是实现） conclude 下结论（只能加句子） 9. acknowledge vt. 1.承认= admit = confess acknowledge A as B 承认A就是B 2.公认为，认为 3.感谢 10. accept vt. = take 1.主动接受 PK receive 被动接收（receipt收据）2.承认，认可 11. adapt vt. 来自apt adj. 有……倾向性的 1.使适应 adapt A to B 使A适应B 2.改编 12. adjust vt. 来自just adj. 正义的 1.调节，使适应 2.调整，校准 3.整理，核算 派生adjust A to B 13. admire vt. 钦佩，赞美，羡慕 I admire you. 我羡慕你。
高考英语复习方法 扩大词汇量。词汇是组成英语知识大厦的基石。有人说英语词汇量的多少标志着你的英语水平,我认为这种说法不为过.扩大词汇量的好方法是：把阅读材料中以及综合练习题的生词和短语集中在一起,在字典中查一遍，注上音标，注解和典型用法。这样日积月累，词汇量自然而然扩大，在高考大强度的阅读中，单词的障碍便减少了许多。另外高考复习时会印发高考词汇表，它包括了高考要考的所有词汇，大家必须将词汇表从头到尾背3-4遍。方法是先将词汇表过一遍，熟悉和简单的一带而过。重点放在不熟悉的和重要的词汇上。到了离高考只有一两个月的时候，每隔三四天就将词汇表整个过一遍。抓好了词汇，高考英语就有了成功的前提。 高考英语复习分三阶段：第一阶段语法复习，把所有的语法点系统地讲一遍，使学生形成一个明确而又完整的语法系统。第二阶段是单项突破，即针对高考每一种题型进行训练以掌握解决该题型的方法。第三阶段是整体复习，就是大量地做整套的模拟题。下面以高考复习进程为序来谈谈如何复习英语。 第一阶段复习, 听好课，记好笔记 在第一轮复习中，老师大多会结合已学的高中课本以UNIT为单位进行细致的复习。这轮复习的关键是上课思路跟着老师，做到课堂听懂，笔记记好。值得注意的是这阶段的笔记是十分重要的，因为将来的复习中会抛开课本而以卷子和资料为主，而且会不时回头来查阅这一阶段记下的零散的知识点，所以笔记最好能记在专门的本子上。对这一阶段的笔记不用逐条去背，只要当堂留下印象即可，在后阶段的复习中遇到问题自然就会光顾，多次的光顾的过程就会自然而然完成记忆的任务。 第二阶段复习, 查漏补缺, 扫除语法盲点 随后而来的是专题复习。这一阶段老师会针对语法词汇，完形填空，阅读理解，短文改错，写作这几大板块印发各种题型练习。这一阶段的复习要点在于认真对待这些题目。在对答案和讲评时，则一定要把错的更正，把知识点记忆一遍。这一阶段重点在查找自己知识结构中存在的缺陷，扫除知识的盲点。达到这一目的有多种方法，最好的方法是从试卷的错题中去分析，因为这些错题往往正反映出哪些知识点是你未弄清楚弄明白的。因而，每次考试中的错题应整理出来，在旁边指出错的原因后，再给出答案和解释。这项工作可直接做在试卷上，因为将来翻看回顾这些试卷时会具有更多的直观性。当然前提是要养成妥善保存试卷的习惯。也可以配备一本专门的“错题本”。高三的模考不少，加上平时的小考次数就更多了，如果能把每一道题弄清楚，那么积累起来，高考的重要知识点你就掌握得差不多了。有时间就经常翻看一下，解决记忆问题。 下面针对单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文改错，作文详细谈谈对策。 一，单项选择。不外乎考查词汇和语法。词汇可通过做题摸索出一些考点热点和重点,只要错了若干次并最终搞懂，在碰到这些知识点时就会很敏感。诀
v1.0 可编辑可修改 高考英语词汇表（3500左右） A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） able a.能够，有能力的 be able to do sth能够做……【ability n.能力】 about ad. 大约，到处，四处 prep. 关于，在各处，四处 above prep.在……上面 a.上面的 ad.在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 ▲absorb吸收/受 ▲absent a.缺席，不在(absence n.) ▲academic a.学术的 ▲accent n.口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n.事故，意外的事according【to】按照，根据 ▲account n. 账目，描述 ▲accurate a..准确无误的 ▲accuse v.指责，谴责，控告ache vi.& n.痛，疼痛 achieve vt.达到，取得 ▲achievement n.成就 across prep.横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例 v.表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）， 行动，做事 ▲action n.行动 active a.积极的，主动的 ▲activity n.活动 actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的，现实的 ▲AD n. 公元 ▲ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告 add vt.添加，增加 【add to增加】 【add…to把…….添加到】 【add up加起来，合计】 【add up to共计达多少】 address n. 地址 v.在（信封、包裹等）上写名字、地址， 演说（讲） ▲administration n.管理，行政，施行， 政府，内阁（任期） admire v.钦佩，羡慕 admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学， 入会） ▲adult n. 成年人 advance v. 推进，促进，前进 【in advance在前面，预先，事先】 advantage n. 优点，好处 adventure n. 冒险，奇遇 ▲advertise vt. 为……做广告 ▲advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 affair n. 事，事情 afford vt.负担得起（…的费用），抽 得出（时间），提供 afraid a. 害怕的，担心 be afraid of害怕 Africa n. 非洲
高考英语词汇复习 agree vi.同意;持相同意见I cannot agree with you on this point.在这一点上,我不能同意你的意见。 sb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见 sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人agree to sb 建议agree on sth 在某一点上取得一致意见 agree up sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事 break vt.打破;损坏;破坏We should all take a little break before dessert. 吃甜点之前我们大家应该稍微休息一下。break down 机器坏了=go wrong 身体垮了/终止谈话11) I had never seen a grown man break down and cry. 我从未曾看到过一个这么强壮的汉子痛哭失声。 break in 闯入,插话break off 忽然停止讲话/断绝,结束/暂停工作,休息 break out (战争等)爆发;逃出(无被动式) break through 打破包围 break up 驱散,学校的放学The police had to employ force to break up the crowd.警察不得不使用武力驱散人群。break away from 脱离,逃说,与...断绝来往/改变某种习惯 bring vt.拿来;带来;取来I'll bring some of my pictures into the gallery. 我就带一些我的摄影到艺廊来。bring about =cause, result in, lead to bring down 使倒下,使下降bring force 使产生,引起 bring forward 提出建议=put forward/提前 bring in =get in the pops/使得到某种收入Mr. Li: Oh… would you kindly allow me to bring in h… would you kindly allow me to bring in the civet durian? It is the favorite of my sister.李先生：喔…您能允许我带些榴莲吗？它是我姐姐最喜欢的水果。bring back to one's mind 使回想起 bring up sb 抚养某人bring up sth 提出bring up 呕吐bring to an end 结束=come to an end call vt.叫喊;打电话给… I'll call the roll before class. 课前我要点名。 call on sb 拜访,号召call at 访问(某人的家);(火车、船)停靠 call for 需要And there's a phone call for you, Mr. Bennett. Bennett先生有你的电话。 call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事call off 取消(计划,比赛) call out (call out+to sb.)大声地叫call up sb 打电话 call in 请进来We'll call in a couple of days. 我们两三天後打电话。 carry vt.携带;运载;传送Another generation to carry on the Stewart name. 这是承继Stewart家族香火的新一代。 carry out 进行到底,贯彻执行4) Tomorrow, Sandra will carry out the garbage. 明天珊多拉将会收拾垃圾的。carry out 是成就、完成的惯用语,但在此地,一看便知并非这种意思。可把它想象做从厨房把garbage 运到外面去。 carry on 进行下去,坚持下去Another generation to carry on the Stewart name. 这是承继Stewart家族香火的新一代。carry away 拿走,入迷,被...吸引carry forward 推进,发扬(精神) carry off 抢走,夺走/获得奖品carry through 进行到底,完成计划carry sb through 使...渡过难关 catch vt.捉;抓住vi.接住We didn't catch anything. 我们什么也没有钓著。 catch up 赶上33. He shut himself away for a month to catch up on his academic work.他与世隔绝一个月,力图把功课赶上去。catch on 勾住,绊倒catch at 想抓住A drowning man will catch at a straw. 溺水者见草也要抓;急何能择。be caught in the rain 被雨淋catch up with 赶上某人,补上工作 clear a.清澈[晰]的vt.清除It is said it will clear up tonight. 天气预报说今晚雨就会停。 clear up (天气)转晴,澄清事实,整理收拾It is said it will clear up tonight. 天气预报说今晚雨就会停。 clear away 清除掉,去掉,消散clear off 消除(积雪)等障碍,把...拆掉,擦掉,清除 come vi.到来; 变得; 到达May I come in? 我能进来吗？ come across 偶然发现,偶然遇到 come on 快点(口),开始,到来,举行,走吧,一起去Oh, come on now. 噢别这样了。 come at 向...扑过来,向...袭击7. We may come at another time.我们可以另找个时间来。 come down 倒下,(温度,价格)下降,病倒come forward 涌现,主动地响应要求做某事 come in 进来,上市And have you had an engineer come in to do an inspection? 你们可有一个工程师来做过检查吗 come from 来自于I come from Japan. 我来自日本。come out 出来,出发,结果Did Mitchell Johnson's review come out yet? Mitchell Johnson的评论出来了没有? come to 苏醒,总共,达到,得到谅解When will he come to see you? 他什么时候来看你？ come up sb 走进come up 种子生长发育,被提出and I'll come up with something. 我会想出个办法的。 come to one's rescuers 帮助 come true 实现I know, but it's still a dream come true. 我知道但这终究是一个梦想实现了。