萧山区2016年中学教师新课程教学质量检测卷题命题比赛参
赛试卷
CONTENTS
I.命题整体规划表 (3)
II.完形填空与阅读素材解读表 (4)
III.命题双向细目表 (8)
IV.模拟试卷 (12)
V.答题卷 (23)
VI.参考答案 (25)
2016高考英语模拟试卷命题整体规划表
2016高考英语模拟试卷完形、阅读素材解读表表一：本卷对完形与阅读素材长度的再整理
表二：2013高考卷、2014高考卷、2015高考卷和本卷完形、阅读词数对比
表三：本卷对完形与阅读素材词汇的再整理
（依据：2016年考试说明对阅读理解的要求是：生词量不超过3%。因此出题人依据考试大纲对各话题短
文中的生词作了替换,确保≤3% 的生词量。）
2016高考英语模拟试卷命题双向细目表第一部分：英语知识应用
第一节：单项填空
第二节：完形填空
二
部
分
：
阅
读
理
解
第三部分：写作
第一节：短文改错考点分布
第二节：书面表达
2016届浙江省杭州市萧山区高三高考模拟命题比赛英语试卷（8）
时间120分钟分值120分
第I卷
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. ——– Can you finish your paper tomorrow? 【原创】
——________________. Just half of it, how about you?
A. Not at all
B. Not likely
C. Not a bit
D. Not yet
2.______ word came that China will host ______2016 G20 summit in Hangzhou, as Chinese President Xi Jinping announced at the press conference.【原创】
A. / , the
B. a, a
C. a, /
D. the, /
3. Unless ______ assigned a seat by the teacher, I would choose to sit at the back of the classroom when I was at college. 【原创】
A. anyway
B. thus
C. otherwise
D. somehow
4.Chinese foreign ministry spokesman said in a statement that Beijing had "made urgent representations" to Argentina, ______ a thorough investigation. 【原创】
A. demanding
B. demanded
C. having demanded
D. to demand
5. Foreigner ____he is, he knows more about Chinese history.【原创】
A. while
B. when
C. even if
D. as
6. Had I known the movie The Mermaid was directed by Zhou Xingchi, I with you to the theatre.
【原创】
A. went
B. had gone
C. would have gone
D. was going
7. Marry, who __________ just to say ―Goodbye‖ to her lover in the coolest way, slipped out of her seat to run into her lover’s arms crying. 【原创】
A. wanted
B. was wanting
C. had wanted
D. has wanted
8. When confronted with challenges, it is not our inborn gifts but our efforts ________ help us achieve success.
【原创】
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. as
9. When you feel pressure to liv e up to someone else’s ____________, stop and consider whether theirs are beyond your ability. If so, do what’s best for you. 【原创】
A. explanations
B. explorations
C. expectations
D. exceptions
10.How I _____by the clear water and fresh air here in my childhood! But everything has changed.
【原创】
A. struck
B. am struck
C. was struck
D. strike
11. You may be invited to give a brief speech, _______, a proper preparation is quite necessary. 【原创】
A. in that case
B. which
C. in which case
D. where
12. The iPhone 7, which __________ its water-resistance and longer battery life, is expected to target more apple consumers. 【原创】
13. Life is
A. establishes
B. discharges
C. forecasts
D. features
not the way it’s supposed to be. So the way you cope with it is __________ makes a difference.
【原创】
A. whether
B. what
C. that
D. which
14. If an elderly but __________ scientist says that something is possible, he is almost certainly right, but if he says that it is impossible he is very probably wrong.【原创】
A. distinguished
B. depressed
C. discouraged
D. deserted
15. People who like the actress Yao Chen think she is__________ of a beauty with her full lips in our days.
【原创】
A. nothing
B. something
C. anything
D. everything
16. Running a company is not _________ a matter of hiring people – they also need to be trained.
【原创】
A. simply
B. sincerely
C. slightly
D. solidly
17. The police arrested the man for a theft and recognized that he was just the one who _________ the murder 20 years ago, which cleared the long injustice done to another innocent victim.
【原创】
A. got away from
B. got away with
C. got down to
D. got along with
18. Don’t always blame the incurable diseases on pollution. I think we also have to reflect on our lifestyle _________ what we eat. 【原创】
A. in spite of
B. in terms of
C. in store for
D. in support of
19. When a teacher explained an abstract idea, some students wear a(n)_____ expression.【原创】
A. available
B. afraid
C. addictive
D. blank
20. ——I’ve been elected chairman of the Students’ Union? 【原创】
—— ___________.
A. Have fun.
B. Good for you.
C. It doesn’t matter.
D. That’s all right.
第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21--40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。
Once there lived a big mango tree. A little boy loved to climb to the tree top, ate the mangoes, and took a nap under the shadow. 21 time went by, the little boy grew and no longer played around the tree.
One day, the boy cam e back. ―Come and play with me.‖ the tree said. ―I am no longer a kid. I need money to buy toys.‖the boy 22 . ―Sorry, I don’t have money, but you can23 all my mangoes and sell them.‖ The boy left happily carrying all the mangoes.24 , He did n’t come back.
One day, the boy 25 a man returned with a sad look on his face. ―What’s26 you?‖ the tree asked. ―My family need a house for27 . Can you help me?‖ ―You can28 my branches to build your house.‖29 all the branches the boy left delightedly and never came back.
Again, the boy returned and said ― I want to make a30 across the sea. Can you give me a boat?‖ ―Use my trunk to build your boat.‖ the tree said. So the boy cut the trunk to make a boat to sail and never 31 for a long time.
Finally, the boy returned. ―Sorry, my boy. But I have32 for you. No more 33 to give you.‖ The tree said with 34 . ―I don’t have teeth to bite,‖ the man replied. ―No more trunk for you to climb on.‖ ―I am too 35 for that now. The 36 thing I need now is a place to rest. I am tired after all these years.‖ the man said. ―Good!The only thing left is my dying roots on 37 you can lean. Come and rest with me.‖ The boy sat down and rest with the tree.
The tree in the story is like our parents. When we were young they 38 with us. When we grow up, we leave them. Only when we are 39 do we come to them for help. 40 we ask for, parents will give everything they have and always be there waiting for us.
21. A. With B. As C. When D. While
22. A. cried B. complained C. screamed D. shouted
23. A. fetch B. collect C. pick D. get
24. A. But B. However C. Though D. Otherwise
25. A. brought up B. grown up C. grown into D. came into
26. A. interrupting B. troubling C. affecting D. puzzling
27. A. shell B. shadow C. shade D. shelter
28. A. cut up B. cut in C. cut off D. cut through
29. A. With B. Along C. Through D. For
30. A. tour B. journey C. trip D. voyage
31. A. turned down B. turned away C. turned up D. turned in
32. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something
33. A. branches B. mangoes C. trunks D. materials
34. A. concern B. disappointment C. smile D. tears
35. A. old B. nervous C. ill D. fat
36. A. last B. only C. next D. best
37. A. that B. which C. what D. where
38. A. played B. communicated C. shared D. lived
39. A. in anger B. in danger C. in need D. in trouble
40. A. What B. Whichever C. Whatever D. Which
第二部分：阅读理解（本题有两小节，第一节共20小题；每小题2分，第二节共5小题；每小题2分；满分50分）
第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
2015 saw things heat up and get out of hand, and not just in politics.
A record warm December raised average temperatures enough to make 2015 the second hottest year on record in the contiguous United States, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Climate Monitoring Annual Report, which was released Thursday.
The United Nations had previously reported that 2015 was shaping up to be the warmest year on record for the whole planet.
Last year was also the third wettest on record in the U.S. and saw ten weather- or climate-related disasters that each caused at least $1 billion in damage in the U.S. and killed a total of 155 people. These include a drought, two floods, five severe storms, a wildfire, and a winter storm.
The average U.S. temperature was 54.4°F, 2.4°F above the 20th century average, and second only to 2012's record warmth. This was also the 19th consecutive year with average temperatures above the average for the century.
Every state reported above-average annual temperatures. The warming was particularly pronounced across most of the eastern half of the country in December, when many places saw temperatures 30 degrees above normal and many records were set.
This mirrored changes seen in the Arctic that month, when temperatures spiked to 50 degrees above normal. Part of this warming was driven by a strong El Ni?o, or periodic warming in the Pacific Ocean, but some of it can also be attributed to global warming, says meteorologist Eric Holthaus, who was not involved with the federal report.
The analysis comes less than a month after the U.S. and 194 other countries signed an agreement in Paris to more aggressively counter the effects of climate change.
―Even if all the initial targets in Paris are met, we’ll only be part of the way there when it comes to reducing carbon from the atmosphere,‖ said President Barack Obama at the time. Still, the agreeme nt represented ―a turning point‖ by setting up ―the architecture" for doing so, he said.
NOAA's climate monitoring center doesn't issue predictions for future weather, but the agency's Climate Prediction Center does. That team's forecast for the next three months calls for warmer-than-average temperatures in much of the country, although parts of Texas and the Southeast may be a little cooler than usual.
As Lancaster University Professor Gail Whiteman told the Weather Channel, "climate change means extreme
weather is the new normal."
41. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. 2012 is the warmest year in the US on record.
B. Last year, ten terrible climate-related disasters happened around the world, causing severe damage.
C. If the initial targets in the Paris agreement are achieved, the carbon in the atmosphere will surely be reduced.
D. NOAA’s climate monitoring center has issued predictions for future weather.
42. What does the underlined word ―counter‖ mean?
A. calculate
B. expect
C. improve
D. prevent
43. Based on what Eric said, what may not have caused the rising temperature?
A. A strong El Nino
B. Periodic warming in the Pacific Ocean
C. Global warming
D. The changes in the Arctic
44. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The temperatures in 2015 reached what was forecast by the United Nations.
B. The average temperature of the 21century has generally been above the 20 century’s in the US.
C. President Barack Obama takes a negative attitude towards Paris agreement.
D. All the eastern half of America pronounced the warming climate.
45. What might be the best title of the passage?
A. Global Warming Is Normal.
B. Climate Change Leads to Extreme Weather.
C. 2015 Saw a New Temperature Record.
D. 2015 Was a Warm, Wild Year. What’s Next?
B
With fuel costs rising and airlines finding more fees to impose on travelers every day, airfare isn’t getting any cheaper. Luckily, there are plenty of ways to find the most affordable fares and also avoid paying as many extra charges as possible when you plan ahead.
Getting the best fare
Airlines put out their fare sales on Tuesday morning, making this day the best day to book a flight for less.
Fly during the least popular times. Tuesday, Wednesday and Saturday are the slowest days to fly, which means cheaper deals than the rest of the week. You can also find reduced rates on early morning flights, since many people don’t like to get up before the sun to get to the airport. Earlier boarding times can also sharply cut down your chances of coming across an overbooked flight or delayed because of other delayed flights or mechanical issues.
Choose your seat later. Some airlines charge you to pick your seat when you book online, adding even more to the bottom line of your ticket cost. If you show up early on your travel day, you can still get suitable seats. Some of the best seats get held back until flight day, unless others are willing to pay extra for them ahead of time, so you still have the chance at one of those.
Fly on holidays. You already know that summer is the most expensive time to fly, and even though most other times are more affordable, the days surrounding holidays can be crazy. Save big if you’re willing to travel on major holidays, such as Thanksgiving and Christmas.
Don’t wait until the last-minute to book. Many travelers don’t know that there’s a sweet spot for booking and getting the best price on your tickets. Book too early or too late and you could end up paying more than you need to. The best time to book is between three months and six weeks from when you want to travel.
Avoiding extra fees
Airlines will charge for just about anything these days. Some have even fooled with charging customers for using the restroom. All thos e extra fees can certainly add up, but there’s no reason to pay them if you don’t have to. Here are some tips to keep money in your wallet once you get to the airport.
Avoid the upgrade it's not necessary. Sometimes upgrades are free, but mostly you will be charged for seeking a last-minute bump to first class, and the cost can be high.
Fly carry-on only. Baggage fees vary wildly, but almost all airlines charge them and charge big. Why pay for your clothes to fly with you? If everyone in your travel party checks a bag, your bill can be huge before you ever even get to your destination.
It’s easy to reduce the amount of stuff you pack. Make sure all your clothing suitable, so you can take less and still make more outfit(全套服装) combinations, take only two pair of shoes, plan to do a bit of laundry on your trip and bring only travel-sized toiletries(化妆品).
Pack your own snacks. Unless you’re flying internationally, it’s rare your flight comes with a free meal. Snacks on the plane are not cheap and almost never he althy. Don’t rely on what’s on the small menu and instead put some of your own snacks – granola bars, homemade muffins, fruit and trail mix all make fantastic travel foods – into your bag and eat a lot better, and cheaper, than other passengers.
46.According to the passage, the underlined words ―held back‖ has the same meaning as in ―______‖.
A. The police were unable to hold back the crowd.
B. The government held back the truth of this traffic accident.
C. Do you think that mixed-ability classes hold back the better students?
D. She just managed to hold back her anger.
47. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. When you book online you can select your seat for free.
B. Booking the flight earlier can help you avoid spending too much money.
C. Airlines often update fare sales on Tuesday morning.
D. Taking an early morning flight before Thanksgiving can offer you more convenience.
48. You need to pay extra fees for your flight, if you ______.
A. decide to upgrade to the first class ahead of time.
B. carry much luggage by yourself.
C. enjoy a meal offered by the international flight to China.
D. take some food to eat on the plane.
49. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To explain the reasons why the airline charge more these days.
B. To show the latest information about discounts on flight fare.
C. To teach us the right steps about booking flight
D. To introduce the ways of saving money in your flying.
C
The relationship between exercise and cancer has long both interested and puzzled scientists.
Now, a new study in mice may offer some clues into the
exercise-cancer paradox. Scientists began by gathering a group of adult lab mice. These animals generally like to run.
The scientists then implanted melanoma (黑素瘤)skin cancer cells into the mice before providing half of them with running wheels in their cages while the other animals remained sedentary. After four weeks, far fewer of the runners had developed full-blown melanoma than the sedentary mice and those that had been diagnosed with the disease showed less harm. They also were less likely t o have metastases(转移), even if scientists injected some of the cancer cells into their lungs.
In effect, running seemed to have at least partially protected the mice against the cancer.
Scientists found much higher levels of the hormone adrenaline （肾上腺素）in the blood of the exercising animals, especially right after they had been working out on the wheels but also at other times of the day.
They also found higher levels of interleukin-6 in the blood of the runners. This is a substance that is released by working muscles and is believed to both increase and decrease inflammation(发炎) in the body, depending on where and how it goes to work.
Perhaps most important, they found much higher numbers in the bloodstreams of runners than in the sedentary mice of a type of immune cell named natural killer cells that are known to be powerful cancer fighters.
Somehow, the scientists speculated, these elements in the runners —their elevated adrenaline, IL-6, and natural killer immune cells and their lower cancer risk — must be linked to each other, but it wasn’t clear how.
But in some of these follow-up experiments, they injected the runners with a substance that blocked the production of adrenaline and gave sedentary animals large doses of added adrenaline.
Then they again looked at the animals’ blood and other cells.
What they now saw was that when running mice could not produce adrenaline, they developed cancer at the same rate as the sedentary animals, while the sedentary animals that had been injected with extra adrenaline fought off their tumors better than other sitting mice.
With these results, ―we show that voluntary wheel running in mice can reduce the growth of tumors, and we have identified an exercise-dependent mobilization of natural killer cells as the underlying (根本的)cause of this protection,‖ said Pernille Hojman, a researcher at the University of Copenhagen who oversaw the new study.
But mice, obviously, are not people, and it is impossible to know from this study whether a similar process occurs in humans, although exercise, particularly moderately intense exercise such as jogging, has been shown to increase adrenaline and the production of natural killer immune cells in people, Dr. Hojman said.
50. Which of the sentences is TRUE?
A. Scientists found higher levels of adrenaline in the blood of exercising mice only after they had been working out on the wheels.
B. Working muscles in the mice can release a type of immune cells named natural killer cells.
C. Interluekin-6 can both increase and decrease inflammation based on different situations.
D. Scientists have been clear about the association among different elements in running animals.
51. What is the right order of the first experiment?
a. Scientists selected and gathered some lab mice.
b. Scientists gave half of the mice running wheels.
c. Scientists found fewer of the running mice had developed melanoma.
d. Scientists put melanoma skin cancer cells into the mic
e.
A. a-d-b-c
B. a-b-c-d
C. b-c-a-d
D. b-a-c-b
52. What can we learn from the follow-up experiments?
A. Running mice may develop the same type of cancer as the sedentary animals.
B. The sedentary animals can never fight off tumors.
C. Adrenaline plays a key role in fighting off cancer.
D. They were exactly the same as the former experiments.
53. What’s the purpose of this passage?
A. To get an insight into the relationship between exercise and cancer.
B. To compare the differences between running and sitting mice.
C. To get a better idea of the action of mice.
D. To call on people to run as frequently as possible.
54. The writer’s attitude towards the effect of exercise is ________
A. doubtful
B. positive
C. negative
D. neutral
D
My mom only had one eye. I hated her. She was such an embarrassment. She ran a small shop at a flea market. She collected little weeds and such to sell… anything for the money we needed. One day during
elementary school, my mom came to my school. I was so embarrassed. I threw her a hateful look and ran out. The next day at school… ―Your mom only has one eye?!‖ and they taunted me.
I wished that my mom would just disappear from this world so I said, ―Mom, why don’t you have the othe r eye?! You’re only going to make me a laughingstock. Why don’t you just die?‖ My mom did not respond. I guess I felt a little bad, but at the same time, it felt good to think that I had said what I’d wanted to say all this time. Maybe it was because my mo m hadn’t punished me, but I didn’t think that I had hurt her feelings very badly.
That night… I woke up, and went to the kitchen to get a glass of water. My mom was crying there, so quietly, as if she was afraid that she might wake me. I took a look at her, and then turned away. Because of the thing I had said to her earlier, there was something pinching at me in the corner of my heart. Even so, I hated my mother who was crying out of her one eye. So I told myself that I would grow up and become successful, because I hated my one-eyed mom and our desperate poverty.
Then I studied really hard. I left my mother and came to Seoul and studied, and got accepted in the Seoul University. Then, I got married. I bought a house of my own. Then I had kids, too. Now I’m living happily as a successful man. I like it here because it’s a place that doesn’t remind me of my mom.
This happiness was getting bigger and bigger, when someone unexpected came to see me ―What?! Who’s this?!‖ It was my mother… Still with her one eye. It felt as if the whole sky was falling apart on me. My little girl ran away, scared of my mom’s eye.
―Who are you? I don’t know you!!‖ I pretended not to know her, and screamed at her ―How dare you come to my house and scare my daughter! Get out of here n ow!!‖ And to this, my mother quietly answered, ―oh, I’m so sorry. I may have gotten the wrong address,‖ and she disappeared. Thank goodness… she doesn’t recognize me. I was quite relieved. I told myself that I wasn’t going to care, or think about this for the rest of my life.
Then a wave of relief came upon me… one day, a letter regarding a school reunion came to my house. I lied to my wife saying that I was going on a business trip. After the reunion, I went down to the old shack, that I used to call a house…just out of curiosity there, I found my mother fallen on the cold ground. But I did not shed a single tear. She had a piece of paper in her hand…. it was a letter to me.
She wrote:
My son, I think my life has been long enough now. And… I won’t visit Seoul anymore… but would it be too much to ask if I wanted you to come visit me once in a while? I miss you so much. And I was so glad when I heard you were coming for the reunion. B ut I decided not to go to the school…. For you… I’m sorry that I only have one eye, and I was an embarrassment for you. You see, when you were very little, you got into an accident, and lost your eye. As a mother, I couldn’t stand watching you having to grow up with only one eye… so I gave you mine… I was so proud of my son that was seeing a whole new world for me, in my place, with that eye. I was never upset at you for anything you did. The couple times that you were angry with me. I thought to myself, ‘it’s because he loves me.’ I miss the times when you were still young around me. I miss you so much. I love you. You mean the world to me.
My World Shattered. I hated the person who only lived for me . I cried for My Mother. I didn’t know of any way that will make up for my worst deeds…
55. Why did the author hate his mother?
A. Because his mother always punished him.
B. Because his mother ran a small shop at a flea market.
C. Because his mother had only one eye and their family were poor.
D. Because his father died.
56. What does the underlined part ―there was something pinching at me‖ in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. I felt someone was laughing at me.
B. I was deeply moved.
C. I was angry with myself.
D. My heart was aching.
57. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The author changed a lot so that his mother didn’t recognize him when she came to Seoul.
B. The author’s mother was selfless and loved his son wholeheartedly.
C. The author didn’t hurt her mother’s feelings.
D. The author’s mother had an accident when she was young.
58. Why did the author lie to his wife in order to go for a school reunion?
A. Because he didn’t want his wife know he went there to see his mother.
B. Because his wife wouldn’t let him go for a school reunion.
C. Because he felt relieved for what he had done.
D. Because he wanted to make an apology to his mother secretly.
59. How did the author feel after reading his mother’s letter?
A. desperate
B. regretful
C. sorrowful
D. confused
60. Which of the following is the best title?
A. My World Shattered
B. My Worst Deeds
C. A Letter from My Mother
D. My One-eyed Mother
第二节：（改编自网上文章）以下文章中有5个段落需要添加首句（第61-65题）。请从下列选项（A,B,C,D,E,F）中选出适合各段落的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A.The great threat to our water is bacteria pollution.
B.The harmful effects of water pollution are quite obvious.
C.Pollution control is a continuing problem for the government.
D.Another great source of water pollution is poisonous chemicals.
E.Hong Kong once prided herself on being the ―Fragrant Harbor‖.
F.Residents depend on the government to take measures to solve questions.
The water pollution in Hong Kong
Wate r, which covers about 74 percent of the earth’s surface, is man’s most precious resource. Without it we cannot live. Clean water keeps us alive; polluted water means disease and death. Keeping our water pure is by no means an easy task but it is something that must be done.
61.______However, these days, it is not certain if Hong Kong’s harbor could still be called ―fragrant‖. For, like many other places, Hong Kong has not been spared water pollution. A visit to Tolo and Victoria Harbor, or any of the beaches in Hong Kong is enough to make one aware of the ugly truth that Hong Kong water is indeed polluted.
62.______Such polluted water is a serious threat not only to marine animals, particularly fish, but to humans as well. Agricultural workers also worsen the already serious problem by releasing agricultural and animal waste into the sea.
63.______Our bodies need at least eight glasses of water a day. If this water is polluted, it may give us typhoid fever(伤寒), or even cancer. Is it any wonder that th e city’s incidence of typhoid fever has been increased considerably in recent years?
64.______These substances, which are found in industrial waste and agricultural pesticides, make up unseen dangers that enter biological food chains. In an article in the South China Morning Post, DR John Hodgkiss, a senior lecturer at Hong Kong University, states that ―animal waste generates some 55 percent of the pollution load in streams, while waste water contributes 10 percent, industrial organic waste about 20 percent and agricultural waste about 15 percent of the load.‖
65.______ It is believed that the most effective form of control is legislation（立法）. Most importantly, the present laws on pollution should be given more force. On the other hand, no amount of legislation can effectively
control pollution unless those concerned are properly educated about the danger posed by pollution.
第II卷
第三部分：写作（共二节，满分40分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（原创）
第二节：书面表达（满分30分）（原创）
当你在学习或生活中遇到困难时，你是凭个人努力克服还是求助他人？请你以“When I Face a Problem”为题，用英文写一篇100～120个词的短文。要求如下：
1.从以上两种做法中选择一种；
2.以具体事例阐述你选择的理由。
注意：短文中，不得以任何形式透露地区、学校、同学姓名等真实信息。否则，按考试作弊行为认定。
When I Face a Problem
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2016高考英语模拟试卷
答题卷
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在该漏字符号下写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（ \ ）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该横线下写上修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Li Hua,
I’m glad to receive your letter. How are you getting along with these days? Don’t worry about me. I have adjusted me to the new surrounding in the US, that seemed unbearable at first. Besides, I have made a great much
完形填空提升练(二) 记叙文 A (2017·江苏) For a long time Gabriel didn’t want to be involved in music at all.In his first years of high school,Gabriel would look pityingly at the music students, 1 across the campus with their heavy instrument cases, 2 at school for practice hours 3 anyone else had to be there.He swore to himself to 4 music,as he hated getting to school extra early. 5 ,one day,in the music class that was 6 of his school’s standard curriculum,he was playing idly(随意地) on the piano and found it 7 to pick out tunes.With a sinking feeling,he realized that he actually 8 doing it.He tried to hide his 9 pleasure from the music teacher,who had 10 over to listen.He might not have done this particularly well,11 the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good 12 and suggested that Gabriel go into the music store-room to see if any of the instruments there 13 him.There he decided to give the cello(大提琴) a 14 .When he began practicing,he took it very 15 .But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument,and was 16 to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well. This 17 ,of course,that he arrived at school early in the morning,18 his heavy instrument case across the campus to the 19 looks of the non-musicians he had left 20 . 1.A.travelling B.marching C.pacing D.struggling 2.A.rising up https://www.doczj.com/doc/ee7856997.html,ing up C.driving up D.turning up 3.A.before B.after C.until D.since 4.A.betray B.accept C.avoid D.appreciate 5.A.Therefore B.However C.Thus D.Moreover 6.A.part B.nature C.basis D.spirit https://www.doczj.com/doc/ee7856997.html,plicated B.safe C.confusing D.easy 8.A.missed B.disliked C.enjoyed D.denied
2016年上海市高考英语试卷 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1．（1分）A．It is satisfactory． B．It is luxurious． C．It is old﹣fashioned． D．It is disappointing． 2．（1分）A．On August 5th． B．On August 6th． C．On August 7th． D．On August 8th． 3．（1分）A．A waiter． B．A butcher． C．A porter． D．A farmer． 4．（1分）A．In a theatre． B．In a library． C．In a booking office． D．In a furniture store． 5．（1分）A．She expected to a better show． B．She could hardly find her seat． C．She wasn't interested in the show． D．She didn't get a favourable seat． 6．（1分）A．The woman often eats out for breakfast．
2014浙江省杭州市高考英语一模试题及答案解析 考生须知： 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共12页，选择题部分1至II页，非选择题部分II至12页。满分120分，考试用时120分钟。 请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。 选择题部分（共80分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在试题卷上。 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1. - Would it bother you if I turned up the radio? -______ Lisa is sleeping. A. That's all right B. I'm afraid so C. I suppose not D. It doesn't matter 2. The ______task in the disaster area is to prevent the outbreak of infectious diseases as well as providing water and food. A. casual B. attractive C. primary D. simple 3. You'd better pull your car over to the side of the road if you ____ answer a phone call. A. must B. will C. can D. may 4. The factories are staying open all weekend to try to meet the customers _____for this product. A. principle B. standard C. pressure D. demand 5. The two flu cases, ________occurred a week ago, were caused by H7N9 virus. A. the first of what B. the first of then C. the first of which D. the first of whom 6. The naughty boy entered the classroom ______, fearing that his teacher would blame him. A. bravely B. cautiously C. firmly D. smartly 7. My daughter stopped screaming immediately and looked up at me with tears _____ down her cheeks. A. having rolled 13. to roll C. rolled D. rolling 8. The voluntary service saved you a sum of money that you otherwise _____on the agency responsible for finding your pets. A. would have spent B. should have spent C. must have spent D. can have spent 9. Our building slays warm at night because the wall ______ the heat of the sun in the daytime. A. conducts B. traps C. reflects D. provides 10. Mr. While _____in our school for nearly forty years before he retired last month. A. worked B. has worked C. had worked D. would work II. Air quality today is much worse than _____ in the 1980s because of too much air pollution.
语法填空提升练(一) 时态和语态 [考点巩固练] 1.(2017·浙江杭州七校联考)Over the last two generations in the UK and US,industrialization (slow) down and more people have become dissatisfied with life in urban areas. 2.(2017·浙江“超级全能生”12月联考)After her first ride as a “criminal”,Simms (decide) to swear off a life of crime.She joined the rest of the senior center people for a game of bingo. 3.(2017·北京改编)People (have) better access to health care than they used to,and they’re living longer as a result. 4.As you go through this book,you (find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World WarⅡ had a different experience. 5.(2016·全国Ⅱ)Leaving the less important things until tomorrow (be) often acceptable. 6.How close parents are to their children (have) a strong influence on the development of the children’s characters. 7.Two years ago,our teacher (offer) us an answer to a difficult math problem in class. 8.My English teacher,as well as her students,(invite)to perform at the party last night. 9.Tom (work)in the library every night over the last three months. 10.—How much did you spend on the new mobile phone? —I (expect)it would cost me 500 dollars,but I was so lucky to get it at a 15 percent discount. [语篇强化练] A (2017·11浙江) Easy Ways to Build Vocabulary It’s not all that hard to b uild an advanced and large vocabulary.Like many things in life,it’s 1. ongoing process,and the best part of the process is that there’s enough room for improvement,2.means you’ll just keep getting better and better.Of course you have to work at it.You wouldn’t think that a few 3.(month) of exercise in your teens would be enough 4. the rest of your life,and that’s also true for building your vocabulary—you have to keep at it daily,and pretty soon you will find that you have an excellent vocabulary.
厦门双十中学2016届高三（上）期中考英语试卷参考答案 听力理解 1—5 AACBC 6—10 ABCCB 11—15 ABABC 16—20 ACBAB 阅读理解 ( A ) 21—24 CDBA ( B ) 25—28 BDCA ( C ) 29—32 DBAC ( D ) 33—35 ADC 36—40 CAFGE 完形填空 41—45 BCACA 46—50 DCDBA 51—55 ABDCD 56—60 BACDB 单词拼写 61. recover 62. environmental 63. informed 64. regular 65. survival 66. block 67. dating 68. charging 69. promoted 70. response 71. targeted 72. potentially 73. sounded 74. complaints 75. appeals 短文改错 Last week we held a discussion on which we should do for our school before we graduate．The students in our what class have different suggestion．Some students thought that we can collect money to buy some books for the school suggestions think library or everything else for the schoo1．Other students argue that there’s not necessary to spend money．We can something it’s study hard and make our school feeling proud of us． feel In my opinion，we don’t have to spend money．We can do something meaningfully without money. For an meaningful example，we can do some voluntary work to beautify the school and try to get better results in the coming exams so or that our school will∧proud of us． be 书面表达（One possible version）: Dear Sophia， I am glad to hear from you. To be honest, I have the same experience as you. But you have to know that procrastination is the thief of time. The following advice may help you overcome it soon. The most effective means to solve this problem is that you can make a “to do” list. For example, you can write “Finish home work before Saturday night”on your plan. If you manage to finish it, you can reward yourself. Otherwise, punish yourself. What’s more, you can find a person to remind you to finish your work efficiently from time to time. Different people have different efficient times. But it doesn’t matter what time it is. Just don’t waste time, following the schedule strictly. Last but not the least, do it now, just from now. In a word, don't spoil yourself. Although you have a long way to go, the first step is very essential. Good luck! Yours, Abby 书面表达 一、评分原则 1．本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2．评分时，先根据文章内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4
2019年高考模拟试卷英语卷5 （时间：120分钟分值：150分） 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第1卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第I卷 注意事项： 1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（根据高考英语听力训练改编） 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man think the woman should do? A. Talk to her husband. B. Get an eye operation. C. Buy a new pair of glasses. 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A Family members. B. Classmates. C. Co-worker. 3. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the kitchen B. In the bedroom. C. Outside the house. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A Moving to New York. B. Holiday plans. C. The weather. 5. What does the man think of the movie? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Just so-so. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
绝密★启用前 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷） 英语试卷 考生注意： 1.考试时间120分钟, 试卷满分150分。 2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第I卷（第1－12页）和第II卷（第13页），全卷共13页。 所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上,在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。 第I卷(共103分) I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. It is satisfactory. B. It is luxurious. C. It is old-fashioned. D. It is disappointing. 2. A. On August 5th. B. On August 6th. C. On August 7th. D. On August 8th. 3. A. A waiter. B. A butcher. C. A porter. D. A farmer. 4. A. In a theatre. B. In a library. C. In a booking office. D. In a furniture store. 5. A. She expected to a better show. B. She could hardly find her seat. C. She wasn’t interested in the show. D. She didn’t get a favourable seat. 6. A. The woman often eats out for breakfast. B. The cafeteria serves good breakfast. C. The woman doesn’t have breakfast. D. The cafeteria doesn’t serve breakfast. 7. A. Selling cucumbers. B. Planting vegetables. C. Cooking a meal. D. Picking tomatoes. 8. A. The man should work hard. B. The man should turn down the job offer. C. The man may have another chance. D. The man can apply for the job again. 9. A. It is a hot and smoggy day. B. There is a traffic jam on King Street. C. A vehicle is polluting the air. D. The man is reading a report online. 10. A. Its ending is not good enough. B. Its special effects are not satisfying. C. It deserves an award. D. It is good except for the scary part. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question,
2018年浙江省杭州高中高考英语最后一卷 副标题 一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共25.0分） A One day your pocket might power your smart phone．Soon you may never have to worry about your smart phone running out of juice．Your clothing will simply power it back up for you．That's the word from scientists at China's Chongqing and Jinan Universities in a study just published in the journal ACS Nano． Researchers have been hard at work during the last few years trying to create wearable energy，or clothes that can charge things．The assumption is simple．People today rely heavily upon devices such as smart phones and tablets．And they're looking for ways to recharge these devices on the go．So if you could design clothing fabric that could make use of solar power -one of the most widely available and inexhaustible renewable energy sources - you'd be able to charge your various devices with ease． Scientists have had some past success creating energy-harvesting fibers．But there was always one problem when they tried to fashion these threads into self-powered smart clothes：The fibers they designed got damaged during the clothing manufacturing process，namely during the weaving and cutting．The Chongqing and Jinan University scientists say they've solved this problem because the energy-collecting and energy-storing threads they created are highly flexible - each individual thread is easily bendable，and not simply the fabric as a whole．The team's sample textile can be fully charged to 1.2 volts in 17 seconds by exposure to sunlight - enough voltage that your future smart T or smart dress might be able to power small electronics．It's durable，too；their research showed there was no descent in the fabric after 60 days．But don't worry that this means the fabric is similar to rough cloth．The scientists note their textile can be fashioned into numerous different patterns，and tailored into any designed shape，without affecting performance． 1.What does the underlined phrase "running out of juice" in paragraph 1mean？______ A. Being lacking in energy． B. Wanting to have some juice． C. Being picked out of a drink． D. Having some water running out． 2.Why could smart dress charge a phone？______ A. A solar cell is attached to the dress． B. The fabric of the textile contains current． C. The fabric of the textile is easily bendable． D. The fabric of the textile could collect and store the solar energy． 3.What is the scientists' attitude towards the scientific technology？______ A. Optimistic． B. Pessimistic． C. Neutral． D. Doubtful． 【答案】 【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 第1页，共13页
浙江省2012高考英语二轮复习专题训练：完型填空（30） (1)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～20各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中。 There was a wonderful old man who loved almost everything, animals, spiders, insects ... One day, while walking through the woods, the nice man found a cocoon (茧) of a butterfly. He decided to take the cocoon home to watch its magic process of 1 from a little cocoon into a butterfly. He 2 placed the cocoon on his kitchen table and 3 it for days. One day the cocoon started to move, a small 4 appeared. The old man sat beside it and watched as the butterfly inside struggled for several hours to 5 its body through the little hole. 6 , the butterfly seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten 7 it could and it could go no farther. The old man felt 8 for the little butterfly inside so he decided to help the little 9 . He took a pair of scissors and cut the remaining bit of cocoon open. The butterfly then came out easily, but it had a 10 body and small, shriveled (枯萎的) wings. The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that, 11 , the wings would expand and be able to 12 the body, which would slim down in time. Neither happened! 13 , the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling around with an unusually fat body and shriveled wings. It never was able to fly. What the man, in his 14 and eagerness, did not understand was that the restricting (限制，制约) cocoon and the struggle 15 to get through the tiny opening were nature’s way of forcing fluid (液体) from the body of the butterfly into its wings 16 it would be ready for flight once it achieved freedom. Sometimes 17 are exactly what we need in our life. If nature allowed us to 18 life without hardships or obstacles, it would weaken or even damage us over time both physically and mentally. We would not be as 19 as we could have been. Give every opportunity a chance, leave no room for 20 . Have a great day, great life, and struggle a little. Then fly! 1. A. advancing B. transforming C. growing D. developing 2. A. gently B. randomly C. cheerfully D. casually
绝密★启封前 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语试卷类型A 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15 B. ￡ 9. 18 C. ￡ 9. 15 答案是C。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2. What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate, s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 7. How will the man use the money? A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip.
浙江省杭州市2019届高三高考模拟卷二英语试卷SYS201907080741 一、阅读理解 详细信息 1. 难度：中等 Seventy-three-year-old George McNeilon selected his food in Value Mart very carefully. After leaving the cashier, he estimated (估计) that he had saved 80 cents and thought that he had got good value for his money again. At the exit, the chilly wind reminded him of his gloves. “Now where are they?” He searched here and there, but nowhere could he find them. He was sure he was wearing them when he entered the store. The worried man made a second search in all his pockets, again including the grocery bag. He was sure they must have been dropped somewhere inside the store. George bought the gloves at a 25% discount, for just $30, ten years ago. They were genuine lambskin (小羊皮), soft, warm and durable. Until then, he had worn cheaper man-made material that lasted no more than three years. His impulsive decision to buy the expensive gloves turned out to be a good one, which even promoted his social status on the bus, as passengers stared at him enviously for six months out of the year. He enjoyed being envied. Bad luck, George thought, to lose his expensive gloves on New Year’s Eve. He reentered the store and followed the same route he had walked before. But several minutes of anxious search turned out to be in vain. “Society has changed. People have changed …” he murmured to himself. “Years ago, if people picked up something lost, they would give it back.” Back home, George was at a loss. In deep winter, he could not do anything without a pair of gloves. If he bought cheap ones, he would have to replace them very soon. If he bought new leather ones, they would cost forty dollars. After the holiday, poor George decided to buy another pair of leather gloves. Before boarding the subway, he stepped into Value Mart again to see if by any chance his gloves had been returned to the lost and found office. “What color are they?” the woman in the office asked. “Black,” he answered. She looked into her drawer and drew out a pair of men’s leather gloves. “Are they?” “Yes! Those are mine!” 1.Which of the following is the most probable reason for George’s shopping? A. To kill time in Value Mart as usual.