一般现在时 专项练习(含答案解析)
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一般现在时专项练习及答案详解(1)一、单项选择一般现在时1.With such a tight schedule, everyone will have to go all out if they _____________ the task. A.have completed B.would completeC.will complete D.are to complete【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:时间安排如此紧张,如果他们要完成这个任务,每个人都要全力以赴。
在条件状语从句里应该使用一般现在时代替将来时,所以if条件状语从句中使用be to do sth。
故D项正确。
2. you read the instructions closely, you would know what I .A.Had, was B.Should, am C.Had, am D.If, was【答案】C【解析】句意:如果你仔细阅读了说明,你就会知道我现在指的是什么了。
根据句意可知条件状语从句与过去的事实相反,在条件状语从句中,若if省略,需将should /had/were提前。
主句中“我现在指的是什么”是客观事实,故用am。
故选C。
3.Whenever you ______ a present, you’d better think about it from the receiver’s preference. A.bought B.buy C.will buy D.have bought【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:每当你买礼物的时候,你最好从接收方的偏好想一想。
whenever引导的让步状语从句,采用一般现在时表将来的用法。
故选B。
考点:考查动词的时态。
4.—When are you leaving?—My plane _________ at six.A.took off B.is about to take offC.takes off D.will take off【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
【英语】英语一般现在时专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语一般现在时1.I am waiting for my friend. ________, I will go swimming alone.A. If he doesn't comeB. If he won't comeC. If he hasn't comeD. If he isn't coming 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我在等我的朋友。
如果他不来我将独自去游泳。
主句是一般将来时,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主语的第三人称单数he,动词是行为动词come,用doesn't帮助构成否定句,故答案为A。
【点评】考查状语从句和时态。
注意主句是一般将来时,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时。
2.She always keeps a balanced diet. It _____ different kinds of foods.A. includeB. includesC. includingD. included【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:她总是保持均衡饮食。
均衡饮食包括不同种类的食物。
include在句中作谓语,故排除非谓语形式including,根据She always keeps a balanced diet.可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语It是第三人称单数,谓语动词使用单三形式,故答案是B。
【点评】考查一般现在时,注意一般现在时单三形式在具体语境中的运用。
3.Will you get wet if I ______ the experiment?A. will doB. doC. doesD. did【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果我做实验,你会淋湿吗?if引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,从句主语是 I,故谓语是动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查时态,注意f引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现的用法。
一、一般现在时填空题1.We’ve all got both light and dark inside us. What ________ (matter) is the part we choose to act on. That’s who we really are.【答案】matters【解析】【详解】句意为:我们每个人的内心都有光明和黑暗的一面。
重要的是我们选择行动的那一部分。
那才是真正的我们。
分析语境可知,本句描述的是客观事实,因此用一般现在时,what matters“重要的是”。
故填matters。
2.It is Saturday tomorrow and he ________(not need)to go to school.【答案】doesn’t need【解析】【详解】句意:明天是星期六,他不需要去上学。
前句是一般现在时,此处也用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,否定句要添加助动词does,再加not,后面用动词原形。
doesnot=doesn’t,故填doesn’t need。
3.He __________ (have) to talk to his teacher.【答案】has##had【解析】【详解】句意:他不得不和老师谈一谈。
根据“He...to talk to his teacher.”可知,时态为一般现在时时,“He”作主语,谓语动词“have”用三单形式“has”;时态为一般过去时时,have用过去式。
故填has/had。
4.—Let’s join the music club!—_____ good. (sound)【答案】Sounds【解析】【详解】句意:——让我们加入音乐俱乐部吧!——听起来不错。
根据题干可知,该句省略了主语that,句子时态是一般现在时,因此谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,完整句应该是That sounds good,故填Sounds。
外研版英语一般现在时专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语一般现在时1.— your brother basketball?—Yes, he does.A. Is; likeB. Do; likeC. Does; likesD. Does; like【答案】 D【解析】【分析】此题考查一般现在时的一般疑问句句式。
like喜欢(实义动词),句首应该用助动词。
主语为your brother你的哥哥(单数三人称),助动词用does 。
助动词does后跟动词原形。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的疑问句式。
2.Volunteering ________ the world warmer. Even small things can make a big difference.A. makeB. makesC. was making【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:志愿服务使世界更加温暖。
即使是小事情也会有很大的不同。
根据下文 Even small things can make a big difference. 可知用一般现在时,上句也要用一般现在时,主语volunteering,志愿服务,动名词,作主语,谓语动词要用第三人称单数makes,故选B。
【点评】考查一般现在时的用法。
根据语境确定动词的时态,同时要注意主语与动词在人称和数要一致。
3.—Mr. Li, may I ask you more questions here tomorrow?—Well, I'm not sure if I______ here tomorrow. But you can leave massages on my WeChat if you ______ any questions at any time.A. come; haveB. will come; will haveC. will come; haveD. come; will have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——李老师,明天我可以在这里多问你些问题吗?——嗯,我不确定明天我是否在这里。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题附答案一、单选题1.We often ________ soccer on Sunday afternoon, but last Sunday afternoon we ________ ping-pong.A.play; played B.played; play C.play; play D.plays; played 2.Jim, _______ his father, _______ playing the piano a lot.A.likes; likes B.like; like C.likes; like D.like; likes 3.Mary ________ dancing, but I ________.A.enjoy; doesn’t B.enjoys; don’t C.enjoys; doesn’t D.enjoy; don’t 4.—What ________ your father often ________ on Saturdays?—He always ________ the stock market.A.does; does; watches B.do; does; watch C.do; do; watchD.does; do; watches5.Our teacher told us that the moon ________ round the earth.A.went B.turned C.go D.turns6.Do you know ________?A.what time would the train leave B.what time does the train leave C.what time will the train leave D.what time the train leaves7.My dictionary ________. I have looked for it everywhere but still ________ it. A.has lost; don’t find B.is missing; don’t find C.has lost; haven’t found D.is missing; haven’t found8.He ________ very busy this week. He ________ free next week.A.will be; is B.is; is C.will be; will be D.is; will be 9.________ the elephant. It ________ a short tail.A.Look. have B.Look at, have C.Look at, has10.If she ________ to Beijing, I’ll show her around the city.A.comes B.came C.was coming D.has come 11.If it ________ sunny, we will go for a picnic in the park next Sunday.A.is B.was C.will be D.has been 12.—Is that your aunt, Betty?—Yes. She usually _______ a silk scarf.A.wear B.wears C.is wearing13.My uncle is in a volunteer group. He __________ some young children to read books every weekend.A.teach B.taught C.is teaching D.teaches 14.When Mr. Gao calls the girl’s name, her face ________ red at once. A.turns B.gets C.turned D.got 15.Look at the cloud in the sky and it ________ to rain soon.A.seems B.quick C.looks D.likely 16.— Where is Mr. Jackson?— He _______ in the living room now. He _______ a book every Sunday afternoon. A.reads; reads B.reads, is reading C.is reading; reads D.is reading; is reading17.Li Lei usually ________ at 6 p.m. after school.A.get up B.gets up C.go home D.goes home 18.Firemen ________ water ________ put out a fire.A.use;to B.use;/ C.uses;to D.used; / 19.If you ________ to the top of the mountain, you will find great views. A.comes B.come C.coming D.will come 20.My brother usually _________ his classroom after school. But now he_________ soccer.A.cleans; plays B.cleaning; playingC.cleans; is playing D.clean; is playing the二、用单词的正确形式填空21.Simon ____ (not do) morning exercises at weekends.22.The boy ________ (not like) the show Where Are We Going, Dad? 23.They ________ (agree) with each other because they have different ideas. 24.Tom always _________ (take) a shower and eats a good breakfast.25.He ________ (do) his homework every day. But he ________ (not do) it yesterday.26.Lucy as well as my brothers often ________ (help) do housework at home. 27.He’ll get better grades if he ____ (study) hard.28.Jim ________ (not finish) his homework in five days.29.Tom often ________________ (stay) at home on weekends.30.He often ______ (walk) his pet with his parents after dinner.31.The mother _________ (miss) her daughter very much.32.Look! Kitty ________ (run) this way.33.They ________ (not like) oranges.34.Lucy ________ (like) apples very much.35.His parents are really ________ (understand). If he ________ (have) problems, he can ________ (talk) to them.36.The rabbit thanked the farmer and _________ in the forest.(appear) 37.After school she plays games and ______ (do) her homework.38.The last class ________ (finish) at 5:20 p.m.39.Kate can dance and she ________ (sing) well.40.Simon with his classmates __________(go) on a school trip every month.三、完成句子41.目前实践证明,中国的制度比起别国的制度有着很多优势。
一般现在时 专项练习及答案详解 一、单项选择一般现在时 1.Experience is a hard teacher because she A. gives B.has given C. was giving D. would give 【答案】 A 【解析】句意:经验是一名苛刻的老师,因为她总是先考试再给你上课。表达的是客观事 实,要用一般现在时态;主语 she是第三人称单数,谓语动词 give要用第三人称单数形 式,故选 A。 【名师点睛】一般现在时表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作有时间规 律发生的事件的一种时间状态。在使用时尤其要注意主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要 用三单形式,比如本题 gives。
2.I would rather you did some reading while you are free, but you A. don't B.didn 't C. wouldn 't 【答案】 A 解析】 would rather sb did somet hing 宁“愿某人(现在)做某事 ”所以此空针对现在情况叙述用助动 词
don'。。选 A。
who,指代单数名词 Professor,谓语用单
数。第二个空处主语为 Mr. Black,为单数,谓语用单数。故选 G
C. dates 【答案】 C date back to 追溯到 ;从 ... 开始有;该句型没有被
动语态,也没有进行时。通常都使用一般现在时表示从现在时间某一事物能够追溯到的时 期。故C项正确。 名师点睛】 当分词做状语的时候,要特别考虑主被动关系以及时间的先后关系。如果构成分词的动词
the test first, the lesson afterwards. D. weren 't 3.Mr. Black, as well as the Professor who our school meeting. A.come; is B.comes; are 【答案】 C
一般现在时态专项练习(含答案)(歌诀助你学时态)【定义】表示经常存在的状态或发生的动作【时间标志】often, usually, always, sometimes, every (week), on Sundays, seldom, never, twice a week (多久一次)注:对时间标志(即频度副词)提问用How often★★★★结构(一)含有be动词,结构:主语 + be(am, is, are)+ 其它【歌诀指导】be氏家族三朵花,am, is, are ,I用am,you用are,is跟着他她它(he, she, it);变否定,很容易,be与not加一起;be 提前,一般疑,大写、问号要注意;肯否回答“Yes, No,”,“Yes, No,”后逗号不能丢,肯定回答必牢记,不可缩写必分离。
【小练习1】先用be动词的正确形式填空,再将肯定句变为否定句、一般疑问句、作肯定否定回答、并作划线提问。
1. I ____(be) busy on Sundays.否定句:____________________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________________肯定、否定回答:____________________________________划线提问:____________________________________2. He ____(be) tall.否定句:____________________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________________肯定、否定回答:____________________________________划线提问:____________________________________3. We____ (be) happy sometimes.否定句:____________________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________________肯定、否定回答:____________________________________划线提问:____________________________________4. It____ (be) hot.否定句:____________________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________________肯定、否定回答:____________________________________划线提问:____________________________________★★★★结构(二)含有实义动词,结构:主语 +动词原形/动词单三形式 + 其它【动词单三形式用法歌诀】I You用动原特别记,单数一定用单三,复数必须用动原。
【英语】英语一般现在时专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语一般现在时1.These CDs well, and they will soon.A. sell; sold outB. sell out; be soldC. sell; be sold outD. sold out; be sold【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:这些CD卖得很好,很快就会卖完。
sell卖,不及物动词;sell out 卖光,短语动词,相当于及物动词。
根据第一个空格后有副词well,只能修饰sell作状语,卖得好,陈述一个事实,应用一般现在时,主语these CDs,复数,谓语动词要用原形;正式上文卖得好,才会很快卖光。
they(these CDs)与sell out之间有被动关系,要用被动语态。
空格前由助动词will,要用一般将来时的被动语态will be+过去分词。
sell的过去分词sold,要用be sold out。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态。
根据句意和时间状语确定时态和根据主语与动词之间的关系,确定语态。
2.Millions of people _________ the Great wall every year.A. visitedB. visitC. will visitD. are vesting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:成千万的人每年参观长城。
根据every year,可知句子时态为一般现在时,故答案是B。
【点评】考查一般现在时,注意根据时间状语确定句子的时态。
3.My father is a tea lover. He __________ tea every day.A. drinkB. drinksC. drankD. will drink【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我爸爸是一个茶痴,他每天都喝茶。
every day表明时态是一般现在时,主语是he,所以drink用drinks,C是一般过去时;D是一般将来时,故选B。
三年级英语一般现在时专项练习30题含答案解析1. I ______ to school every day.A.goB.goesC.goingD.to go答案解析:A。
“I”是第一人称,后面跟动词原形,所以选A。
B 选项“goes”是第三人称单数形式,C 选项“going”不能单独作谓语,D 选项“to go”是动词不定式,不能直接作谓语。
2. She ______ breakfast at seven.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.to have答案解析:B。
“She”是第三人称单数,后面的动词要用第三人称单数形式,所以选B。
A 选项“have”是动词原形,C 选项“having”不能单独作谓语,D 选项“to have”是动词不定式,不能直接作谓语。
3. We ______ games after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play答案解析:A。
“We”是第一人称复数,后面跟动词原形,所以选A。
B 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式,C 选项“playing”不能单独作谓语,D 选项“to play”是动词不定式,不能直接作谓语。
4. He ______ his homework in the evening.A.doB.doesC.doingD.to do答案解析:B。
“He”是第三人称单数,后面的动词要用第三人称单数形式,所以选B。
A 选项“do”是动词原形,C 选项“doing”不能单独作谓语,D 选项“to do”是动词不定式,不能直接作谓语。
5. They ______ football on Sundays.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play答案解析:A。
“They”是第三人称复数,后面跟动词原形,所以选A。
B 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式,C 选项“playing”不能单独作谓语,D 选项“to play”是动词不定式,不能直接作谓语。
【英语】英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语一般现在时1.My friend Tina _______ tennis on Sunday and so do I.A. playB. don’t playC. playsD. doesn’t play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】根据句中so do I判断前半句表示肯定意义;根据主语My friend Tina判断动词使用第三人称单数形式。
故答案C2.The children will climb the mountain if it________ tomorrow.A. won't rainB. didn't rainC. isn't rainingD. doesn't rain【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:如果明天不下雨,孩子们会去爬山。
if 引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,从句是一个否定句,含有实义动词rain的否定句,要借助助动词don't/doesn't构成,主语是it,助动词用doesn't,故选D。
【点评】考查if引导的条件状语的时态。
注意句子涉及到if引导的条件状语从句的用法。
3.If he _____ the money, he _____ a lot of clothes.A. has; will buyB. had; boughtC. had; would buyD. had; will buy【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:如果他有钱,他会买许多衣服。
if引导的时间状语从句遵循主将从现的原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,从句主语是he,动词用三单形式,have有,其三单是has,主句用一般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形,buy买,动词原形,bought是buy的过去式,故选A。
【点评】考查if引导的主从复合句的时态。
一、一般现在时填空题1.The physics teacher told us that the moon ________ (move) around the earth.【答案】moves【解析】【详解】句意:物理老师告诉我们:月球围着地球转。
月球围着地球转是一个普遍真理,所以此处应该用一般现在时;宾语从句主语为the moon,所以应用动词三单形式moves。
故填moves。
2.We both ________ (like) this city because the weather is always wet and cold.【答案】dislike【解析】【详解】句意:我们都不喜欢这个城市,因为天气总是又湿又冷。
根据“because the weather is always wet and cold.”可知,空处指不喜欢这个城市,用like的反义词dislike,主语是we,时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词用原形。
故填dislike。
3.Cindy ________ (show) her family photos to me.【答案】shows【解析】【详解】句意:辛迪给我看她的全家福。
句子是一般现在时,主语“Cindy”是第三人称单数,谓语用动词的第三人称单数形式shows。
故填shows。
4.My best friend ________ (have got) beautiful long hair.【答案】has got【解析】【详解】句意:我最好的朋友有漂亮的长头发。
分析句子成分可知,空格处作谓语。
根据“My best friend”可知,主语为单数,没有特殊时间标志,说明一般情况,该句要用一般现在时,谓语动词用单三形式。
have got意为“拥有”,其单三形式为has got。
故填has got。
5.Everybody in my family________(like)running.【答案】likes【解析】【详解】句意:我家每个人都喜欢跑步。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题及答案一、单选题1.Dave is a good student. He never ________ to do his homework after school. A.remember B.remembers C.forget D.forgets 2.—Excuse me, ________?—He has gone to the teachers’ office.A.where has Mike been B.where is Mike C.where is Mike going 3.—Does he ________ a baseball?—No, he doesn’t. But he ________ a football.A.have, have B.has, has C.have, has D.has, have 4.Our Physics teacher once told us that light ________ faster than sound. A.travels B.travelling C.travelled D.travel 5.—Do you like the material?—Yes, it ________ very soft.A.is feeling B.felt C.feels D.is felt 6.Oh, the milk ________ strange. Do you think it’s OK to drink?A.was tasted B.tasted C.is tasting D.tastes 7.She is going to be a reporter when she ___________ up.A.grows B.will grow C.is going to grow D.grew 8.—I’m not sure if he ________ tomorrow.—Don’t worry. I think if he ________, he will give you a call.A.will come; will come B.will come; comesC.comes; will come D.comes; comes9.Every morning, my alarm ______ at six to wake me up.A.go off B.goes off C.go away10.You cousin will come to see you as soon as he _________ here tomorrow. A.arrives B.arrived C.is arriving D.will arrive 11.I don’t have an English dictionary, but Lucy ______.A.is B.are C.does D.do 12.—Could you please tell me ________?—Of course. It’s just next to the bank.A.where the nearest bookstore is B.where is the nearest bookstore C.where the nearest bookstore was D.where was the nearest bookstore13.I don’t know if my uncle ________. If he ________, I will be very happy. A.comes; will come B.will come; will come C.will come; comes 14.My sister _________ sing any English songs two years ago, but now she________ do it very well.A.can’t; can B.couldn’t; can C.can’t; could D.couldn’t; could 15.— What do you think of Bob?— Bob, _________ his father, __________ sharing(分享) his things with others. A.likes; like B.like; like C.likes; likes D.like; likes 16.—Helen, do you know if Martin ________ to my party next week?—I think he will come if he ________ free.A.will come; will be B.will come; is C.comes; will be 17.Sam often ________ basketball on weekends. He is ________ basketball with his classmates now.A.plays; plays B.playing; playingC.plays; playing D.playing; plays18.Look! The baby ________ happily now because he ________ you are his friend. A.smiles; is knowing B.is smiling; is knowingC.is smiling; knows D.smiles; knows19.He can’t visit his aunt this week. He ________ go to the doctor.A.have to B.has got C.has got to D.need to 20.My father________ many football cards.A.have B.has C.don’t like D.is have二、用单词的正确形式填空21.My brother always ________ (do) his homework after supper.22.What time ________ your father ________ (eat) lunch?23.The P.E. class _________ (be) our favorite class.24.Maria ____________ (learn) English in the evening every day.25.Alice often ________ (finish) her homework at eight o’clock, but she ________ (finish) at nine o’clock last night.26.铃响了。
(完整版)一般现在时及其被动时态专项练习(含答案)一般现在时及其被动时态专项练习一、选择题1、Visitors _____ not to touch the exhibits.A。
will request B。
requestC. are requestingD. are requested2、——-_____ the sports meet might be put off。
--—Yes,it all depends on the weather。
A。
I’ve been told。
B。
I’ve told C. I’m told D. I told3、—Do you mind my smoking here?—I'm afraid I do. People________ not to smoke in the reading room.A. are requesting B。
request C。
are requested D. will request4、I ______ ping—pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.( )A. will playB. have playedC. played D。
play5、Afraid __________? This type of anxiety can deeply disturb people’s enjoyment of social relationships.A. of laughing at \ B。
to be laughed atC. of being laughed at \D. to laugh at6、However frequently he in doing the experiment,he never loses his confidence.A。
一般现在时专项练习及答案一般现在时是英语中最基础的时间态之一,它用来描述经常发生的动作、事实、习惯或现有的状态。
在学习一般现在时时,我们需要掌握动词的变化规则以及它的正确用法。
本文将提供一些专项练习,并附上答案,以帮助大家更好地理解和运用一般现在时。
练习一:动词的正确形式填空1. My sister _________ (work) in a bank.2. Tom usually __________ (go) to school by bus.3. They _________ (like) to play basketball on weekends.4. I _________ (watch) TV every evening.5. We _________ (study) English at the moment.6. She _________ (not like) coffee.7. He _________ (play) the guitar very well.8. The sun _________ (rise) in the east.9. It _________ (snow) in winter.10. They _________ (visit) their grandparents every summer.答案:1. works2. goes3. like4. watch5. are studying6. doesn't like7. plays8. rises9. snows10. visit练习二:选择正确的谓语动词形式1. He always __________ (watch/watches) movies on weekends.2. The cat _________ (is/are) sleeping on the sofa.3. They _________ (doesn't/don't) like to eat spicy food.4. We usually _________ (go/goes) to the park after dinner.5. The train _________ (arrives/arrive) at 9 o'clock every morning.6. She _________ (plays/play) the piano very well.7. My parents _________ (work/works) in a hospital.8. The dog _________ (barks/bark) loudly every night.9. It _________ (rains/rain) a lot in this season.10. The students _________ (listens/listen) carefully in class.答案:1. watches2. is3. don't4. go5. arrives6. plays7. work8. barks9. rains10. listen练习三:改错题1. She studies English every day.2. I am not like vegetables.3. The sun rises in the west.4. They doesn't play basketball.5. He usually takes the train to work.6. The birds fly in the sky.7. My brother like playing soccer.8. She don't have any siblings.9. It snowing heavily outside.10. We watches TV in the evening.答案:1. 正确2. am not likes3. rises in the east4. doesn't play5. 正确6. fly in the sky7. likes playing soccer8. doesn't have any siblings9. is snowing heavily10. watch TV in the evening练习四:根据提示写句子1. Mary usually __________ (wake up) at 7 o'clock.2. They _________ (not eat) meat.3. Tom _________ (brush) his teeth before bed.4. The train __________ (leave) at 8:30.5. We __________ (not play) tennis on Sundays.6. She __________ (like) to read books.7. The students __________ (study) hard for the exam.8. It __________ (rain) a lot in this city.9. The dog always __________ (bark) at strangers.10. He __________ (not watch) TV in the morning.答案:1. wakes up2. don't eat3. brushes4. leaves5. don't play6. likes7. study8. rains9. barks10. doesn't watch掌握了一般现在时的基本用法和动词形式后,我们就能准确地描述日常生活中发生的动作、事实和习惯。
一般现在时专项训练一、选择题1.Tom is a worker. He _______ in a factory. His sisters _______ in a hospital.A. work; workB. works; workC. work; worksD. works; works2.We _______ our English teacher and often _______ to her .A. like; listenB. likes; listensC. like; are listeningD. are liking; listen3.She _______ up at six in the morning .A. getB. getsC. gettingD. is getting 4.On Sunday he sometimes _______ his clothes and sometimes _______ some shopping.A. wash; doB. washes; doesC. is washing; is doingD. washed; did5.They _______ TV in the evening. They do their homework.A. are watchingB. can’t watchingC. don’t watchD. don’t watching6.He said the sun _______ in the east and _______ in the west.A. rose; setB. rises; setsC. rises; setD. rise; sets7.Wang Mei music and often to music .A. like; listenB. likes; listensC. like; are listeningD. liking; listen8.Jenny _______ English every evening.A. has studyB. studie sC. studyD. studied9.Jenny _______ in an office. Her parents _______ in a hospital.A. work; worksB. works; workC. work; are workingD. is working; work10.One of the boys _______ a black hat.A. haveB. there isC. there areD. hasA. don’t rainB. didn’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. isn’t rain12.--- _______ are you eating?--- I’m eating _______ meat.A. What; someB. Which; anyC. Where; notD. What: a二、填空题13. We often _______ (play) on the playground.14. He u sually _______ (get) up at six o’clock.15. _______ you _______ (brush) your teeth every morning?16. What _______ (do) he usually _______ (do) after school?17. Danny _______ (study) English, Chinese, maths, science and art at school.18. Mike sometimes _______ (go) to the park with his sister.19. At eight at night, she usually _______ (watch) TV with his parents.20. _______ Mike _______ (read) English every day?21. How many lessons _______ your classmates _______ (have) on Monday?22. What time his mother _______ (do) the housework?23. He often _______ (have) dinner at home.24. Daniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One.25. Who _______ (dance) the best in your class?26. There _______ (be) a football match on TV every morning.27. Do they _______ (watch) the World Cup?参考答案1.【答案】B【解析】思路分析:题干实际由三个陈述句组成。
后两个句子均各有一个主语和一个谓语。
名师解析:从给出的第一个陈述句Tom is a worker.(汤姆是一个工人)可以看出时态是一般现在时。
第二句的主语是第三人称单数he,变work为works;最后一句的主语为复数sisters,动词用原形,故答案为:B。
整个句意是:汤姆是一个工人。
他在工厂上班。
他的姐姐和妹妹们在医院上班。
易错提示:做此类题目时,注意同一个语段时态应该是一致的。
2.【答案】A【解析】思路分析:先找出句子中的时间状语,再根据时态,和主语判断谓语动词的变化。
名师解析:此句中包含一个主语、两个并列的谓语和宾语。
根据给出的时间状语often可以判断出是一般现在时。
主语we(我们)是复数。
意思是:我们喜欢我们的英语老师,并经常听她唱歌。
动词用原形,故答案为:A。
易错提示:此句中包含一个主语、两个并列的谓语和宾语。
注意and之后的谓语动作也是由we发出的,主语也是we。
3.【答案】B【解析】思路分析:判断此句的时态是做出本题的关键。
名师解析:分析可知句意是:她早晨六点起床。
在没有特定环境和时间状语时,本句是要陈述她早上六点起床的事实。
是一个一般现在时。
主语she是第三人称单数,所以动词应用gets,故答案为:B。
易错提示:此题也可以根据排除其他选项的方法来分析得出答案。
4.【答案】B【解析】思路分析:分析句子中的sometimes的意思是做出本题的关键。
名师解析:由句中的sometimes可知,这是一个一般现在时的陈述句。
主语he是第三人称单数,and前后动词时态保持一致,所以两个动词都应变为第三人称单数形式,故答案为:B。
句意:在周末,她有时候洗衣服,有时候购物。
易错提示:and前后动词时态保持一致,及动词第三人称单数的变化规则。
5.【答案】C【解析】思路分析:本题考查的是一般现在时的否定句。
名师解析:这是两个时态一致的句子,后一句的意思是:他们做作业。
前一句也应为一般现在时态,主语they是复数,用don’t表否定,动词用原形,故答案为:C。
易错提示:一般现在时的否定句,主语是复数时don’t+动词原形。
6.【答案】B【解析】思路分析:本题考查的是动词第三人称单数的变化规则。
名师解析:这句话的意思是:他说太阳从东边升起,在西边落下。
The sun是第三人称单数,and前后的动词时态保持一致,故答案为:B。
易错提示:and前后的动词时态保持一致。
7.【答案】B【解析】思路分析:本题考查的是动词第三人称单数的变化规则。
名师解析:这句话的意思是:王梅喜欢音乐,经常听听音乐。
主语是第三人称单数,and前后的动词时态保持一致,故答案为:B。
易错提示:and前后的动词时态保持一致。
8.【答案】B【解析】思路分析:根据句子的主语和时间状语判断动词的变化。
名师解析:句子中给出的时间是every evening(每天晚上),可知是一般现在时态。
主语是第三人称单数Jenny,动词应变三单形式为study→studies,故答案为:B。
句意为:詹妮每天晚上都学习英语。
易错提示:study在变成第三人称单数时,y谓语辅音之后,应变y为i加es。
9.【答案】B【解析】思路分析:首先确定句子的时态。
再根据主语的单复数变化确定谓语动词的形式。
名师解析:分析此句可知句意是:詹妮在一间办公室工作。
她的父母在医院工作。
表示要陈述一个事实,在没有特定的语境和时间状语的情况下,一般用一般现在时。
排除选项D。
第一句的主语为第三人称单数Jenny,动词应变为works,第二句的主语是复数parents,动词用原形,故答案为:B。
易错提示:主语是第三人称单数work变works,parents是复数,work用原形。
10.【答案】D【解析】思路分析:本题考查的是there be与have的区别,需要了解动词第三人称单数的变化规则。
名师解析:there be句型表示“(某地)有……”,have表示“(某人)有……”。
分析此句的意思是:这些男孩中的一个戴着一顶黑色的帽子。
主语为one of the boys是第三人称单数,谓语动词表示戴着、(人)拥有的意思。
have→has。
故答案为:D。
易错提示:there be和have的用法相互混淆。
11.【答案】C【解析】思路分析:先分析题干,根据tomorrow确定不是过去时,再分析句意确定if的含义。
名师解析:这句话的意思是:如果明天不下雨,我们就去购物。
这里的if表示一种假设,翻译成如果……,rain是Do类实义动词原型,否定用don not rain或does not rain。
若用is not 则后面加raining构成现在进行时,但是不符合句子的意思,所以用does not,故答案为:C。
易错提示:rain是Do类实义动词原型,否定用don not rain或does not rain。
12.【答案】A【解析】思路分析:本题考查的是日常生活的提问和回答。
名师解析:通过分析,本题意思是:你正在吃什么?我在吃些肉。
提问时应用what,回答的句子问肯定的陈述句用some,故答案为:A。
易错提示:some用在肯定句,any用于否定句。
13.【答案】play【解析】思路分析:本题考查的是一般现在时中动词的各种变化。
名师解析:⑴由often可知,本句是一般现在时,主语是第一人称I的复数形式,所以动词用原形。
因此答案为play。
14. 【答案】gets【解析】usually是一般现在时的标志,主语he是第三人称单数,动词应变为gets,因此答案为gets。