2015年英语会考明说
一、听力理解题难易度说明
第一节：听力理解共16小题，16分，每小题1分。本节包括七至八段对话或独白，考生从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，造出能回答问题的最佳答案。
本节的考查层级参见“会考内容标准”的语言知识中的语音部分（P5）；语言技能中的听力理解部分（P6）。
本节为较易题和中等题。
听下面的对话或独白，从每题A、B、C三个选项中，造出能回答问题的最佳答案。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听下面材料，回答第1题。
1. What will the man have for breakfast?
A. Eggs.
B. Milk.
C. Coffee.
听力录音材料
听下面材料，回答第2题和第3题。
2. W hat’s the man going to do?
A. Meet a friend.
B. Take a flight.
C. Have an interview.
3. How does the man feel now?
A. Satisfied.
B. Worried.
C. Proud.
听力录音材料
第二节：听并记录共4小题，4分，每小题1分。
本节包括一至两段对话或独白，考生根据题目要求记录主要信息。
本节的考查层级参见“会考内容标准”的语言知识中的语音部分（P5）；语言技能中的听力理解部分（P6）。
本题含较易题、中等题和较难题。
听下面材料，根据题目要求在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下第4题和第5题的关键信息。
听力录音材料
二、单项填空题难易度说明
单项填空：共15小题，15分，每小题1分。每小题留有空白处，考生
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，造出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
本题的考查层级参见“会考内容标准”的语言知识中的词汇和语法部分（P5）。
本题含较易题和中等题。
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，造出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. This project requires close teamwork.will be achieved unless we work well together.
A. Nothing
B. Anything
C. Something
D. Everything
7. A great amount of help from the government made possible for us to recover from the disaster.
A. that
B. this
C. it
D. one
8. —What are you two whispering over there?
—Oh, . Just small talk.
A. nothing
B. everything
C. anything
D. something
9. —How’s your new babysitter?
—We couldn’t ask for one. All our kids love her so much.
A. a good
B. a best
C. the best
D. a better
10. I think watching TV every day is a waste of time—there are
meaningful things to do.
A. less
B. more
C. the least
D. the most
11. This is by far movie that I’ve ever seen.
A. an inspiring
B. a much inspiring
C. the most inspiring
D. the more inspiring
12. —How was your interview?
—Oh, I couldn’t feel any . I hardly understood most of the questions they asked.
A. worse
B. bad
C. better
D. good
13. The Smiths were worried by news that their son needed
operation on his knee.
A. a; 不填
B. the; 不填
C. the; an
D. a; an
14. It was cool summer night and the moon was shining brightly across night sky.
A. a; a
B. a; the
C. 不填; a
D. 不填; the
15. —Which of the two films do you like better?
—French one, of course. I think it’s really most moving one.
A. The; a
B. The; the
C. A; the
D. A; a
16. big fire happened yesterday, which was great shock to lots of people.
A. A; a
B. The; a
C. A; the
D. The; the
17. The Smiths were praised the way they brought up their children.
A. by
B. for
C. at
D. from
18. The library will open only in the morning further notice.
A. with
B. until
C. for
D. at
19. the past 12 months the company has managed a 10 percent improvement.
A. Over
B. At
C. For
D. By
20. If we to protect the environment now, we’ll regret it in the future.
A. hadn’t acted
B. haven’t acted
C. don’t act
D. won’t act
21. I felt very tired when I got home, and I straight to bed.
A. go
B. went
C. had gone
D. have gone
22. I didn’t think I’d like the movie, but actually it pretty good.
A. has been
B. was
C. had been
D. would be
23. —What about your self-drive trip last week?
—Tiring! The road was not so flat, and we a rough ride.
A. had
B. have
C. would have
D. have had
24. —Oh no! We’re too late. The train .
—That’s OK. We’ll catch the next train to London.
A. was leaving
B. had left
C. has left
D. would leave
25. Hurry up, kids! The school bus for us!
—Yes. We a great time there.
A. waits
B. was waiting
C. waited
D. is waiting
27. Since the new speed limits ,the number of accidents in the area has fallen sharply.
A. were introduced
B. introduced
C. have been introduced
D. have introduced
28. The museum which will be open to tourists next month. The work is almost finished.
A. is being repaired
B. has been repaired
C. is repairing
D. has repaired
29. There have been productive discussions over the last few days and I think some real progress .
A. has made
B. has been made
C. had made
D. had been made
30. Mary’s nervousness makes it difficult her thoughts and feelings in public.
A. express
B. expressing
C. expressed
D. to express
31. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, me stories till
I fell asleep.
A. having told
B. telling
C. told
D. to tell
32. I stopped the car a short break after three hours’ driving.
A. take
B. taking
C. to take
D. taken
33. There is nothing in the room but a bookshelf in one corner.
A. standing
B. to stand
C. stand
D. stood
34. When Laura got home from her holiday, there was a pile of mail
for her.
A. waited
B. to wait
C. wait ing
D. to have waited
35. The witnesses by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.
A. questioned
B. being questioned
C. to be questioned
D. having questioned
36. When for his views about his current job, Mike told me the company was excellent, and the work was challenging.
A. being asked
B. asked
C. asking
D. to ask
37. —What are you doing this Saturday?
—I’m not sure, but I go to the Black Eyed Peas concert.
A. must
B. need
C. should
D. might
38. I’m going to Europe on vacation together with John if I find the money.
A. can
B. might
C. would
D. need
39. —Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?
—I think you ,in case he comes late for the meeting.
A. need
B. must
C. may
D. can
40. Mary’s house was being painted, we arranged to meet at the parking lot.
A. for
B. or
C. so
D. for
41. —How do you like your new job?
—Well, I don’t earn as much, I like what I’m doing.
A. and
B. but
C. or
D. for
42. Thank you so much for your looking after my dog we were away.
A. while
B. if
C. though
D. where
43. the plans have been approved, the company will be able to begin construction.
A. Now that
B. In case
C. Even if
D. As if
44. We moved the piano there would be room for the Christmas tree.
A. so long as
B. so that
C. as far as
D. now that
45. He won’t get anything he finishes the work properly.
A. until
B. while
C. because
D. if
46. You can cancel the ticket you tell the airline 48 hours in advance.
A. while
B. until
C. if
D. though
47. wants to go camping this weekend, raise your hands.
A. Whoever
B. Whenever.
C. Wherever
D. Whatever
48. Success often comes to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.
A. whom
B. who
C. what
D. which
49. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.
A. what
B. when
C. where
D. which
50. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.
A. them
B. that
C. which
D. whom
51. Theater fans love New York, offers a variety of Broadway plays.
A. which
B. where
C. that
D. who
52. It’s good to know the dogs will be well cared for wile we’re away.
A. what
B. whose
C. which
D. that
53. It doesn’t matter you pay by cash or credit card in this store.
A. how
B. whether
C. what
D. why
54. Don’t let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell close you may be to victory.
A. how
B. that
C. which
D. where
55. is that the meeting is put off till Friday.
A. How I want to tell you
B. How do I want to tell you
C. What I want to tell you
D. What do I want to tell you
三、完形填空题难易度说明
完形填空：共15小题，15分，每小题1分。本题为留有空白处的一篇短文，考生从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
本题的考查层级参见“会考内容标准”的语言知识中的词汇、语法和话题部分（P5、P6）；语言技能中年月阅读理解部分（P7）。
本题含较易题、中等题和较难题。
阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
I truly learned what a best friend is in my first year in high school. Kate and I were good friends and we were inseparable. We spent every day together and always had a good 56 .
Then basketball started and we were on the 57 team. After a few games, however, Kate got moved up to the Rose Cup full-time. I wouldn’t admit
it then, but actually I envied her. Having58 practice times, we started to see less of each other. Soon I started to hear that she was talking59 my back.
One night, I called Kate to tell her about my new60 . To my surprise, the next day at school she told everyone I 61 her hair style because she had told me she wanted to get hers cut like this. At noon she handed me a letter and walked away 62 talking with me. I couldn’t accept the cruel words on the paper. In great 63 , I wrote right back to her.
Over the next week, we exchanged more64 notes. I cried myself to sleep every night, 65 our friendship was over. One night my mom took me to Kate’s home. Our moms looked at each other nervously. Kate’s mom asked us questions but neither of us 66 . At last I let everything out. The huge burden in my mind was slowly 67 as we each talked about how we were feeling. It was all out. Suddenly Kate rose from her seat, crossed the room and hugged me with tears. I will never forget that.
It has been five months 68 we broke with each other. Last weekend we were out together again. It makes me happy that we are69 to care about each other more. I now know that 70 I am asked about my friends, Kate will be at the top of the list.
56. A. rest B. time C. example D. party
57. A. right B. good C. famous D. same
58. A. regular B. free C. different D. strange
59. A. on B. in C. by D. behind
60. A. haircut B. clothes C. necklace D. shoes
61. A. caught B. gained C. copied D. created
62. A. in spite of B. instead of C. except for D. as well as
63. A. anxiety B. anger C. surprise D. doubt
64. A. serious B. hurtful C. regretful D. hurtful
65. A. meaning B. hoping C. believing D. proving
66. A. responded B. explained C. told D. said
67. A. loaded B. lifted C. placed D. when
68. A. if B. when C. because D. since
69. A. planning B. pretending C. learning D. arranging
70. A. whenever B. whatever C. however D. whoever
四、阅读理解题难易度说明
第一节：阅读理解共12小题，24分，每小题2分。本节为三至四篇阅读材料，考生从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
本节的考查层级参见“会考内容标准”的语言知识中的词汇、语法和话题部分（P5、P6）；语言技能中的阅读理解部分（P7）。
本节含较易题、中等题和较难题。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，造出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（一）较易题文章本身浅显。学生能读懂一般题材和体裁的阅读材料，获取主要信息。
Oh, Those Schools
Most schools are named after famous people. Other schools are named after the streets on which they are located. Some school names are most unusual. How they were chosen is anyone’s guess.
There are schools with names that would make a person think twice before opening the door. The school named Lookout at least warn pupils in advance. You would need the most courage of all to enter the school in Oregon named Tenkiller!
Not all unusual school names are strange in a fearful way. Many of the names are pleasant. Who would not feel at home in the school named Welcome?
What could go wrong in the school called Allgood? The Bright School, located in Montanan, seems to promise that much learning will take place.
Other schools have names neither pleasant nor fearful. Their names are simply funny. There are schools with name s such as Telephone, and Ducktown. For names to make us smile, what can match Bushyhead in the state of Georgia?
Do you think you think you can find the Nonesuch School? If you look carefully at the word, you will see that its name says there is no such sc hool, but there is. The Nonesuch School is found in Kentucky.
71. One pleasant school name in the passage is.
A. Telephone
B. Tenkiller
C. Lookout
D. Allgood
72. When you hear of the school name Bushyhead, you will find it .
A. terrible
B. fearful
C. funny
D. familiar
73. The Bright School is found in the state of .
A. Georgia
B. Kentucky
C. Oregon
D. Montana
（二）中等题文章难易适中。学生能运用阅读策略理解文章主旨、人物态度和观点，能推测作者意图等。
Birds Do It! Recycle!
If you collect paper, cloth, or string, your friends might call you a pack rat. But if you’re a bird, you’re just building the coolest house in the neighborhood!
Scientists have no idea exactly why birds choose certain objects to build their nests. But scientists know that the main reason birds build nests is to keep their babies safe, warm and healthy.
Chicks grow faster and are healthier when they are warm. They also learn to fly and leave the nest sooner than those without warm homes.
What a Yarn (纱)
Yarn is big on an oriole’s (黄鹂) shopping list when nest building. Scientists are still trying to figure out why so many birds choose white yarn
over other colors for nest building. Scientists think t hat the white thing reminds birds of cotton they find in the wild.
Do It Naturally
Even though birds can help us recycle some of our junk by using it to build nests, they also need to use lots of natural materials. Long grass, dried bark, and mud are good for nests, too.
You can make a collection box of used things to leave for birds so they can help themselves. Hang a small plastic box with holes on a tree branch. Fill the box loosely with nest building materials. Hang the box on a tree and watch birds climb on board to pick through the junk to find their tre asures.
For the Birds!
Stop! Don’t throw all that rubbish out! Give some to the birds. Look and see how your old junk can help decorate and warm a bird’s new home.
74. The author is comparing an oriole to.
A. a bird that can write
B. a bird that collects paper
C. a person who lives in a house
D. a person who buys things at a store
75. Why did the author write “Birds Do It! Recycle!”?
A. To show how to find a bird nest.
B. To get readers to clean up rubbish.
C. To show how birds use our rubbish.
D. To tell readers how people are like birds.
（三）较难题文章本身较难或含有一定量的生词。学生能运用阅读策略克服生词困难，理解语篇意义；能根据上下文推测词义。
Winter Blues
It’s November. The days are getting shorter and the nights longer. And Mary, in London, is eating more, sleeping more, and feeling depressed (沮丧的). In February, things become worse for her, but by April, Mary is back to normal.
This pattern repeats itself year after year. Mary is not alone. There are others who suffer from the same problem all over the world-anywhere, in fact, where winter days are shorter and nights are longer.
Researchers believe that Mary, and millions like her, suffer from a condition they call “Seasonal Affective Disorder” (SAD for short). This condition is a kind of depression that comes with decrease s in light exposure. They feel tired, depressed and easily get annoyed or angry. Their appetite increases so they gain weight. SAD, say the researchers, can affect anyone but most often affects women.
Fortunately, there are treatments for SAD. People with mild cases may improve just by brightening the rooms in their house and getting exposure to more sunlight. Many people with more serious cases can find relief with a new light treatment. With this treatment, SAD sufferers get between 30 minutes to a few hours a day of extra exposure to a special light (one that is five to twenty times brighter than typical indoor lighting). By increasing their exposure to either natural or man-made light, approximately 75% of people with SAD get better.
Medical researchers tell people not to self-diagnose (自我诊断). SAD, they say, is a serious condition. A person with SAD follows the same pattern each year. He or she has major depressions every winter, and things get back to normal in spring and summer. If you feel sad and easi ly get annoyed once in a while during the winter, you probably don’t have SAD.
The new light treatment is changing the lives of people like Mary. Mary can now enjoy the seasonal changes, just as most of us do.
76. What does “winter blues” mean?
A. Feeling depressed in winter.
B. The gray color of the season.
C. Less exposure to light in winter.
D. The new light treatment for SAD.
77. The passage implies that .
A. whether people feel well or not depends on weather
B. enough exposure to sunlight is necessary to humans
C. SAD sufferers’ weight increases along with the treatment
D. those who have depressions should get the SAD treatment
第二节：阅读与表达共3小题，6分，每小题2分。本节为一篇阅读材料，包括三个开放式问题，考生根据题目要求填写答案。
本节的考查层级参见“会考内容材料”的语言知识中的词汇、语法和话题部分（P5、P6）；语言技能中的阅读理解部分（P7）。
本节含中等题和较难题。
阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容和每小题后的具体要求，在相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答。答语要意思清楚，结构正确，书写工整。
Every year in the town of Dalware, a group
of peoplewho enjoy the outdoors have a very interesting
contest（比赛）. It’s a pumpkin-throwing contest! The
rules of the competition are easy. First, the pumpkins
must weigh at least eight pounds. Second, no explosives,
or dangerous materials, are allowed.
People come from all over the country to see the competition. Some of them take it very seriously. The people who compete in the event tend to have two things in common: they all love the outdoors, and they all love contraptions.
There are several teams that take part in the contest. Some teams have been coming to the contest for many years. What do they call this strange contest that keeps people coming back year after year? This fun annual contest’s unusual name is the “Punkin’Chunkin’Contest”. The aim of the
contest is simple: to make a machine that can throw a pumpkin through the air. The machine that throws—or chunks—a pumpkin the farthest wins. The teams make these contraptions themselves. They work hard to make original machines that will chunk a pumpkin a long way.
Some women compete in the event, but not many. However, the contest does affect the men’s wives—especially while the men prepare for the Punkin’Chunkin’Contest. One team member explains, “The ladies don’t like to get involved. They know right around September … October, that it’s about time to become a Punkin’ Chunkin’ widow.”
The unusual sport of Punkin’Chunkin’began over 20 years later, this strange contest has really grown. It’s become very popular. Today, the contest attracts more than 80 teams, and more than 20,000 people come to watch it!
按具体要求回答下面问题，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息。
78. Who can take part in the contest?（不多于七个单词）
79. What is the contraption?（不多于六个单词）
80. What title would you give for the passage?（不多于三个单词）
五、书面表达题难易度说明
书面表达：共1小题，20分。
本题的考查层级参见“会考内容标准”的语言知识中的词汇和语法部分（P5）；语言技能中的书面表达部分（P7）。
本题含较易、中等和较难部分。
根据题目所提出的具体要求，写出一篇连贯完整的短文。词数不少于60。
81. 假设你是李华，你校将在寒假举办外国人学汉语的短期学习班，并为学员安排周末“北京一日游”活动。作为志愿者，请你根据下表提供的信息，向他们介绍旅游活动安排，并对他们的出行提出建议。讲稿的开头已为你写
好。
you the one-day tour for the coming Saturday.
.
82. 假如你是李华，学校校刊英语园地将在近期举办“如何成为好的英语学习者”的活动。请你根据下表提供的信息，向校刊投稿，介绍如何成为好的英语学习者，并至少举出一个具体例子说明你是如何做的。
83. 假设你正在国外学习，有人向你了解国外生活的情况。请参考以下信息，并进行适当补充，写下你对在国外学习的看法。文章的开头已经为你写好。 meet different people
improve English
…
Studying Abroad
I have been living abroad for some time. I think studying abroad has both its advantages and disadvantages.
.
参考答案
一至四题：
1. C
2. C
3. B
4. 9532816
5. Sunny
6. A
7. C
8. A
9. D10. B
11. C12. A13. C14. B15. A
16. A17. B18. B19. A20. C
21. B22. B23. A24. C25. D
26. D27. A28. A29. B30. D
31. B32. C33. A34. C35. A
36. B37. D38. A39. B40. C
41. B42. A43. A44. B45. A
46. C47. A48. B49. C50. D
51. A52. D53. B54. A55. C
56. B57. D58. C59. D60. A
61. C62. B63. B64. D65. C
66. A67. B68. D69. C70. A
71. D72. C73. D74. D75. C
76. A77. B
78. Anyone who enjoys the outdoors and contraptions.
79. A machine to throw a pumpkin.
80. Punkin’ Chunkin’ Contest.
五、书面表达
书面表达评分参考：
1. 第一档：（20～18分）（很好）
完全完成试题规定的任务。运用了多样的句式和丰富的词汇，语法或用词方面有个别错误，但为尽可能表达丰富的内容所致；体现了较强的语言运用能力。全文结构紧凑，逻辑清楚、合理。
2. 第二档：（17～15分）（好）
完成试题规定的任务。运用的句式和词汇能满足任务要求，语法和用词
基本准确，少许错误主要为尽可能表达丰富的内容所致。使用了简单的语句间连接成分，内容连贯，逻辑清楚、合理。
3. 第三档：（14～12分）（及格）
基本完成试题规定的任务。运用的句式和词汇基本满足任务要求，语法和用词方面有一些错误，但不影响理解。内容基本连贯，逻辑清楚、合理。
4. 第四档：（11～6分）（较差）
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。所用句式和词汇有限，语法或用词方面的错误影响了对所写内容的理解。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
5. 第五档：（5～1分）（差）
未完成试题规定的任务。句式单调，词汇贫乏，语法或用词方面错误较多，严重影响了对所写内容的理解。信息未能传达给读者。
6.0分
未能传达任何信息；写的内容与要求无关。
7. 书写或标点符号不规范在4处以上（含4处），或字迹潦草，在得分中再扣除1分（第四、五档文不扣此项分数）。重复错误只扣一次分数。
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语试卷类型A 第Ⅰ卷 第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Secret codes (密码)keep messages private。Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer. People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 36 Code breaking never lags(落后) far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography. There are three main types of cryptography. 37 For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” Spell out the hidden message “Meet me.” 38 You might represent each letter with a number, for example. Let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitut e a number for each letter, the message “Meet me” would read “13 5 5 20 13 5.” A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 39 For example, “bridge” might stand for “meet” and “out” might stand for “me.” The message “Bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me.”40 However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently. A. It is very hard to break a code without the code book. B. In any language, some letters are used more than others. C. Only people who know the keyword can read the message. D. As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them. E. You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out. F. With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words. G. Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Heroic Driver Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41along I65 north after delivering to one of his 42 .Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle.
2016年广东省高考英语听说考试真题A Part A Reading Aloud The modern city is a new kind of nature, man-made nature. It reflects back an image of ourselves through the things we have designed. But for the designer, the world is not enough. Plans for a new, improved version are always on the drawing board. At the Home Exhibition in London, people come and go, dreaming about new labor-saving devices, new possibilities, new designs for living. Not everything here is a design classic, but everything here has been designed to meet a need, fulfill a desire, or simply to raise a cheer at the breakfast table. (61”) Question 1: 在大家庭中成长是怎样的？ What was it like growing up in a big family?/ How did you like growing up in a big family?/ What was growing up in a big family like? Answer 1: I love having such a big family. There were many sweet memories about those years growing up with my brothers and sisters. We played games together and went to school together and it was our family tradition to give everybody a surprise on his or her birthday. But at times, it could be a little crowded as we all live together in a small house when we were young. Question 2:最艰难的部分是什么？ What was the most difficult part?/ What was the hardest part?/ What was the toughest part?/ What was the most difficult thing?/ What was the hardest thing?/ What was the toughest thing? Answer 2: I think it was that we didn’t have enough money to make sure that everybody ate well and dressed well. My elder brothers and sisters had a little tougher life than we did, because they had to work a lot to help with the family income. Question 3: 年幼的孩子比年长的孩子更幸运吗？ Are younger children luckier than the elder children?/ Are younger children more fortunate than the elder children? Answer 3: Yes. I think for the most part, the younger ones are luckier, because they have more people to look up to and tell them right from wrong, which is a great help. As for the elder children, they have to help support the family and look after the younger ones. So usually, they have more responsibilities.
词汇表 说明：1.本表共收2500个单词 2.本词汇表不列词组和短语。 3.本词汇表不列语法术语。 4.部分可根据构词推导出的副词、名词等不单列。 5.国家名称及相关信息单独列出。 6.数词（含基数词、序数词）、星期、月份等单词单 独列出。 A a (an) ability able aboard absent absorb academic accent accept accident account accurate accuse ache achieve achievement acid acre across act action active activity actor actress n actual AD ad (缩) = advertisement add address administration admire admit adult advance advantage adventure advertise advertisement advice advise affair afford afraid Africa African after afternoon afterward(s) again against age ago agree agreement ahead aid AIDS aim air aircraft airline airmail airplane airport airspace alcohol alike alive all allergic allow almost alone
along aloud alphabet already also although altogether always am ａ.m./am，A.M./AM amaze amazing ambassador (ambassadress) America ambulance among amount amusement analysis ancestor ancient and anger angle angry animal ankle announce annoy another answer ant Antarctic anxiety anxious any anybody anyhow anyone anything anyway anywhere apartment apologize apology appear appearance apple application apply appointment appreciate approach approximately apron architect area argue argument arise (arose, arisen) arithmetic arm armchair army around arrange arrangement arrest arrival arrive arrow art article artist as ash ashamed Asia Asian aside ask
云南省2019年7月普通高中学业水平考试 英语试卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)：满分100分，考试用时100分钟。考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，满分70分) 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并认真核准条 形码上的准考证号、姓名及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试卷上的答案无效。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分) 注意：做题时，先将答案写在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。注意：每段对话听一遍。 1.What are the two speakers talking about? A. Music. B. Piano. C. Hobbies. 2.Where is Mr. Jones now? A. At home. B. At this office. C. At the Health Center. 3.What do the two speakers think of Tom? A. He doesn't look nervous. B. He is good at making a speech. C. He doesn't often make a speech. 4.Why was the woman so late? A. Because the bus she took broke down. B. Because she took somebody to a hospital. C. Because she didn't catch the bus.
绝密★启用前 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷） 英语试卷 考生注意： 1.考试时间120分钟, 试卷满分150分。 2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第I卷（第1－12页）和第II卷（第13页），全卷共13页。 所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上,在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。 第I卷(共103分) I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. It is satisfactory. B. It is luxurious. C. It is old-fashioned. D. It is disappointing. 2. A. On August 5th. B. On August 6th. C. On August 7th. D. On August 8th. 3. A. A waiter. B. A butcher. C. A porter. D. A farmer. 4. A. In a theatre. B. In a library. C. In a booking office. D. In a furniture store. 5. A. She expected to a better show. B. She could hardly find her seat. C. She wasn’t interested in the show. D. She didn’t get a favourable seat. 6. A. The woman often eats out for breakfast. B. The cafeteria serves good breakfast. C. The woman doesn’t have breakfast. D. The cafeteria doesn’t serve breakfast. 7. A. Selling cucumbers. B. Planting vegetables. C. Cooking a meal. D. Picking tomatoes. 8. A. The man should work hard. B. The man should turn down the job offer. C. The man may have another chance. D. The man can apply for the job again. 9. A. It is a hot and smoggy day. B. There is a traffic jam on King Street. C. A vehicle is polluting the air. D. The man is reading a report online. 10. A. Its ending is not good enough. B. Its special effects are not satisfying. C. It deserves an award. D. It is good except for the scary part. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question,
2016年北京市春季普通高中会考英语试卷 一、听力（20分）：略 二、单选填空（共15小题，15分，每小题1分） 21. No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______ a rule to see his grandparents every weekend. A this B that C it D him 22. Tom is ______ fantastic musician. I’m absolutely certain that his next concert will be ______ success. A the , a B the , 不填 C a , a D a , 不填 23. The purpose of the article is to draw public attention ______ the traffic problem. A to B on C in D for 24. –What do you think of your new ipad? --Good. I can’t find a ______ one. A worst B best C worse D better 25. Whenever you ______ a present, you’d better think about it from the receiver’s preference. A bought B buy C will buy D have bought 26. You will never be successful _____ you are fully devoted to you work. A because B unless C if D when 27. I’ve ordered some pizza, so we _____ worry about cooking when we get home tired. A can’t B may not C needn’t D dare not
高中会考英语词汇表内部编号：（YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128）
A able (adj.) 能够;有能力的 aboard (adv.) 在船(飞机,火车,公共汽车)上 above (prep.) 在……上面 (adv.) 在上面(adj.) 上面的 abroad (adv.) 到(在)国外 absence (n.) 缺席absent (adj.) 缺席;不在 absolutely (adv.) 绝对地;完全地academic (adj.) 学术的 accent (n.) 口音accept (v.) 承认;接受;答应 account (n.) 叙述;描写;报道 ache (vi. & n.) 痛;疼痛 achievement (n.) 成就;功业;伟绩 across (prep. & adv.) 穿过;在另一边;在对面 act (v.) 表演;扮演角色 active (adj.) 积极的;主动的 actor (n.) 演员actress (n.) 女演员 adapt (vi.) 使适应; 使适合 add (v.) 加; 增加 addict (n.) 对(药物 等)上瘾的人;瘾君子 address (n.) 住处; 通讯处 admit (vt.) 承认 advantage (n.) 优势; 长处 adventure (v.) 冒险 advertise (vt.) 为……做广告 advice (n.) 忠告;劝 告;建议 advise (v.) 忠告;劝 告;建议 adviser (n.) 顾问 affair (n.) 事;事情 affect (vt.) 影响; 对……有坏影响 afford (vt.) 买得起; 有能力支付 afraid (adj.) 害怕; 担心 be afraid of 害怕 Africa (n.) 非洲 after all 毕竟;终究 again and again 再 三地;反复地 once again 再一次 against (prep.) 反 对;不同意; 对着;逆 at the age of 在……岁时 agent (n.) 代理人; 经纪人 agricultural (adj.) 农业的 agriculture (n.) 农 业,农学 ahead (adv.) 向前; 在前 airport (n.) 航空港; 飞机场 alive (adj.) 活着的 allow (v.) 允许 almost (adv.) 几乎; 近于 alone (adj.) 单独的 along (prep.) 沿着; 顺着 (adv.) 向前;和…… 一起;一同 aloud (adv.) 大声地 although (conj.) 虽 然 altogether (adv.) 总共 always (adv.) 总是; 永远 amazed (adj.) 吃惊 的;惊讶的 amazing (adj.) 令人 吃惊的;令人惊讶的 amusing (adj.) 有趣 的;可笑的 ancient (adj.) 古代 的;古老的 anger (n.) 怒;愤怒 angry (adj.) 生气的; 愤怒的 animal (n.) 动物 ankle (n.) 脚踝 announce (v.) 宣布 announcement (n.) 通告;通知 anxious (adj.) 忧虑 的;焦急的 anybody / anyone (pron.) 任何人 anyhow (adv.) 不管 怎样 anything (pron.) 什 么事(物);任何事(物) anywhere (adv.) 任 何地方 apartment (n.) (美) 公寓;单元住宅 apologize (vi.) 道 歉;谢罪 apology (n.) 道歉; 歉意 appear (v.) 出现;显 得;好像 applause (n.) 掌声 apply (v.) 申请 appreciate (vt.) 感 激 approach (vt.) 接近 argue (vi.) 争论 argument (n.) 争论; 辩论;议论 arrange (v.) 安排; 布置
2018年高中英语会考真题+模拟训练试题（共两套含答案） 高中英语会考真题 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共36小题，考试时间150分钟，满分150分。 2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 将条形码横贴在答题卡“考生条形码区”。 3．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分、阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） 第一节、（共10小题；每小题4分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A There was a man .He had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn how to judge things,so he let them go and look at a pear tree that was far away. The first son went in winter, the second in the spring, the third in the summer , the youngest son in the fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe what they had seen. The first son said the tree was ugly,bent and weak. The second son said no--it was covered smelt so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son disagreed with all of them, he said it was ripe and full of fruit, life and fulfillment(成就). The man then said to his sons that they were all right, because they each had seen but only one season in the tree’s life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree or a person by only one season, and that essence of who they are — the pleasure,the joy and love from that — can only be measured at the end, when all the seasons are up. If you give up when it’s winter, you’ll miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer, the fulfillment of your fall. Don’t let the pain of one season destro y the joy of all the rest.
2016年高考全国卷一英语真题及答案 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语试卷类型A 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15 B. ￡ 9. 18 C. ￡ 9. 15 答案是C。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2. What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate，s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan.
高中英语会考单词拼写必背部分 一、一个星期七天 1. Monday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday 4. Thursday 5. Friday 6. Saturday 7. Sunday 二、一年十二个月 1. January 2. February 3. March 4. April 5. May 6. June 7. July 8. August 9. September 10. October 11. November 12. December 三、一年四季1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. Winter 四、容易拼写错的数字 1. eighth第八 2. ninth第九 3. forty四十 4. twelfth第十二 5. Twentieth第二十 五、亲属称呼 1. daughter (女儿) 六、-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母 1. regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔 2. control (controlled, controlling) 控制 3. admit (admitted, admitting) 承认 4. occur (occurred, occurring) 出现 5. prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿 6. refer (referred, referring) 提到 7. forget (forgetting ) 忘记 8. permit (permitted, permitting)允许 9. equip (equipped, equipping) 装备 七、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化 1. long—length 长度 2. wide—width 宽度 3. high—height 高度 4. strong—strength力量 八、个别名词的复数拼写 1. German (Germans) 德国人 2. gulf (gulfs) 海湾 3. handkerchief (handkerchiefs) 手帕 4. hero (英雄)，potato (土豆)，tomato (西红柿) 等有生命的以-o结尾的名词变复数时要加-es。 5. roof (roofs) 房顶 6. stomach 胃 (其复数是stomachs而不是加es) 九、注意动词变名词时的拼写变化 1. succeed—success成功 2. pronounce—pronunciation 发音 3. explain—explanation解释 4. decide—decision 决定 5. enter—entrance进入 6. permit—permission 允许 7. refuse—refusal 拒绝 8. consider—consideration 考虑 9. discover—discovery 发现 10. bury—burial 埋葬 11. conclude—conclusion 得出结论 12. arrive —arrival 到达 13. weigh—weight 重量 十、注意形容词变副词时的拼写变化 1. beautiful—beautifully 美丽的 2. possible—possibly 可能的 3. practical—practically 实际的 4. particular—particularly 特别的 5. successful—successfully 成功的 高中会考英语单词表 A 1. a (an): 一（个，件----） an hour / a university 2. ability: n. 能力 have the ability to do sth. 3. able: adj. 有能力的 be able to 4. about: 关于；在周围；大约 what about/ how about (用于提建议) 5. above: prep. 在---- 上面； adv. 在上面 above all尤其是; as I stated above-----(as I said earlier---) 6. abroad: adv. 到/在国外 go abroad; at home and abroad （在国内外） 7. absent: 缺席的 8. accent: 口音 9. accept: 接受 receive 收到 accept one’s plan/suggestion/advice; 10. accident: 事故，意外事故 have a car/traffic accident; by accident 11. according: 按照；根据 We are paid according to how much work we do. 12. account: 帐目；理由 on account of 因为；由于 account for 解释，因为 13. ache: n. 疼痛 vi. 疼 have a backache/ headache/ stomachache 14．achieve: v.t. achievement (C) achieve full equality 取得完全平等 15． across: prep.& adv. 横过；穿过，在对面 flying across the Atlantic; from across the river c.f through 16． act: v.行动；扮演 n. 法令，条例 17． action: n. 行动 take action to do sth 采取行动做某事 18． active: adj. 积极的；主动的 be active in (doing ) sth; active volcano 活火山 19． activity: n. 活动 out-of-class activities
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15 B. ￡ 9. 18 C. ￡ 9. 15 答案是C。 1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend. 2. What is the weather like now? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy. 3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson? A. To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies. 4. How will the woman get back from the railway station? A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. 5. What does Jenny decide to do first? A. Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. C. Get an assistant. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What time is it now? A. 1:45. B. 2:10. C. 2:15. 7. What will the man do? A. Work on a project. B. See Linda in the library. C. Meet with Professor Smith. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A Having guests this weekend. B. Going out for sightseeing. C. Moving into a new house.
贵州省2015年7月普通高中学业水平考试 英语试卷 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第Ⅰ卷 黑。 1. WhatcausedJacktodigahole? A. ATVprogramaboutscience B.Alectureaboutscience C.ATVprogramaboutjourney D.Alectureaboutjourney 2. Theboyfelt____whenhefoundthebeautifulstones. A. BoredB.HappyC.DisappointedD.Angry 3. WhatdoyouthinkofJack? A. Activebutimpolite https://www.doczj.com/doc/ef7000473.html,zyandstupid 机密★开考前
C.Humorousbutcareless D.Determinedandhard-working 4.Whatismainlydiscussedinthetext? A.AstoryaboutJackandhistwofriends B.AjourneyaboutJackandhistwofriends C.Enjoyingawonderfulprocessofworking D.Searchingforvaluablestonesindigging B ， ） Butdogs ：therat． ， ， ， ， ， k． ， ”Perhapsf 5.Afteranearthquake,ratscanrescuepeopleby_____. A.Watching B.Smelling C.Touching D.Hearing 6.Whycan`tdogstaketheplaceofratsinrescuingaccordingtothetext? A.Dogsaren`tassmartasrats B.Dogscan`trunasfastasrats C.Dogsaretoobigtoentersmallplaces D.Dogscan`tseeasfarasrats 7.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatthe“ratproject”isaimedathow____. A.Tosearchforratsinanearthquake