外贸函电试题参考答案及评分标准
一、填空题（每空1分，共25分）
1.Owing()the delay on the part of the suppliers,we must ask you to extend the date of shipment () September 10th()October 10th.
2.We wish to call your attention ()the validity ()the L/C,since there is no possibility of L/C extension
3.If you insist ()your price,there is no possibility of getting business done.
4.We shall be glad to send you the necessary information about our machine
tools()request.
5.()receipt ()your cable of March5,we at once requested to Bank of China in London to establish a letter of credit ()your favor ()pound sterling.
6.Please try your best to push the sale of machine tools ()your end.
7.We offer firm CIF,Lagos shipment()30days,subject()your reply here
before10a.m.our time.
8.We can supply Walnuts ()stock.
9.We wish to point out that is the best price we can quote and , therefore any counteroffer()you cannot be considered.
10.Payment of the purchase is to be made()confirmed, irrevocable L/C.
11.We have confidence()the quality of Chinese Tin.
12.We are glad to have booked()you 10000doz,Five Starnd pencils.
13.It is out()question that we can get the necessary import license.
14.()regard()Contract No.123and 456,we are agreeable ()D/P terms of payment ()these contracts.
15.Would you make us a firm offer()CIF.Liverpool basis?
二、单项选择题（在每小题的四个备选答案中选出一个正确答案，并将其号码填在题后的括号内。每小题1分，共20分）
1、As it involves only a small(),we hope you will have no difficulty in settling this matter.
A、quantity
B、quality
C、number
D、 figure
2、We are sorry to learn in your letter that 200pairs of leather shoes()under the above order are damaged when they reach you.
A、offer
B、demand
C、supply
D、requirement
3、Please advise at what price your clients will place orders()us.
A、of
B、for
C、by
D、with
4、We shall de our best to satisfy your ()
A、require
B、requiring
C、requirement
D、requirements
5、We take pleasue in ()you a copy of our price-list.
A、send
B、sending
C、sent
D、to send
6、It is only in view of our long friendly business relatins that we ()you this accommodation.
A、extend
B、extant
C、increase
D、promote
7、Your L/C No.111 for ￡2000 issued by the Bank Ltd, Liverpool,has()
A、be arriving
B、been arriving
C、arrived
D、 thanked
8、Your full cooperation in this respect will be highly()
A、appreciating
B、appreciated
C、thanking
D、thanked
9、We have for acknowledgment your letter dated 26th September ()connection()the above subject.()
A、for,with
B、for,to
C、in,with
D、in,to
10、We regret ()unable to agree to the buyer's request as stated in the
L/Cstipulations for insruance to be covered up to the inland city.
A、to be
B、being
C、to have been
D、been
11、We are pleased to ()you thay 6000 dozen shirts under Sales Confimation No.C123,L/C No.5678have gone off on S.S."Dongfeng"
A、ask
B、inform
C、speak
D、talk
12、Claims for()or incorrect material must be made within 30days after arrival of the goods.
A、lack
B、scarcity
C、shortage
D、rarity
13、()you accept our offer,please cable us for our confirmation.
A、until
B、unless
C、if
D、as
14、We feel()very regrttable that we cannot accept nay order for Tin Foil Sheels at present.
A、it
B、this
C、that
D、what
15、We hope you will consider our counter-offer most favourabl and cable us acceptance()yu earliest convenience.
A、of
B、for
C、on
D、at
16、Last year we shipped walnuts to you ()the estent of 500metric tons.
A、by
B、within
C、in
D、to
17、We hope that you will accommodate us ()and continue supplying is with Enamelware on the same basis.
A、in respect
B、in the respect
C、in this respect
D、in all respects
18、We prefe to shipwhatever is ready()waiting for the completion of the entire lot.
A、in spite of
B、because of
C、replace of
D、instead of
19、You may sell the ()merchandise at the prevailing market price less one percent.
A、consign
B、consignor
C、consignee
D、consignment
20、We thank you ()for you cooperation.
A、in advance
B、in beforehand
C、in progress
D、in proceed
三、英汉翻译（每小题2分，共20分）
1、We have received an inpquiry from a client for Men's Shirts and request you to cable us your offer not later than the end of this month in order to secure the business.
2.We understand that there is a good demand for colour TV sets in your market,and take this opportunity of enclosing our Quotation No.123 for your consideration.
3.We reqtet we cannot avail ourselves of your offer of these goods because we are buying to better advantage elsewhere.
4.Payment is to be made against sight draft drawn under a
confirmed ,irrevocable,divisible and transferable letter of credit without recourse for the full amount.
5.In view of the fact that the contract signed between us for walnutmeat has been overdue for a longtime and that the world market price is still going up ,we have to adjust the contracted price to the level prevailing in the world market.
6.We have the pleasure to inform you that shipment per S.S."Liberty"has gone forward and hope that it will arrive at the destination in perfect cindition.
7.IN case of a clain for compensation in respect of this consignment,it should be supported by adequate documents.
8.Your shipment of our Order No.151 has been found short in weight by C.C.I.B(中国商检局）,for which we regret we must lodge a claim amounting to $2000,including
a survefee.
9.Enclosed is our contract No.812 in duplicate ,of which please return us one copy,duly countersigned.
10.Your communication of October27 addressed to our Head Office has been passed on to us for atterntion and reply,as the products you require fall within the scope of our business activities.
四、汉英翻译（每小题3分，共15分）
1、我方已另寄给你方样品和三本商品小册子。
2、由于原料缺乏，制造厂被迫停止接受新的定单。
3、这一变动将涉及许多额外花费。
4、假如你方能接受“付款交单”支付方式，我们将非常感激。
5、开箱后我们发现来货质量比我们预料的要差得多。
五、撰写英文书信（共20分）
XXX先生：
我们已及时收到你方第4806号销售合同一式两份，按照你方的要求，我们已经会签，兹随函退回一份。
有关信用证已通过伦敦中国银行开出。谅不久即可到达你处。收到后请即安排装运，并电告船名和开航日期。
XXX谨上
外贸函电试题参考答案及评分标准
一、填空题（每空1分，共25分）
1.to,from,to
2.to,in
3.on
4.on
5.Upon,of,in,in
6.at
7.in,to
8.from
9.from
10.by
11.in
12.with
13.of
14.with,to,to,for
15.On
二、单项选择题（每小题1分，共20分）
1、A
2、C
3、D
4、D
5、B
6、A
7、B
8、A
9、C 10、B
11、B 12、C 13、C 14、A 15、D
16、D 17、C 18、D 19、D 20、A
三、英汉翻译（每小题2分，共20分。如句子为从句，则主句与从句各1分）
1、我方已接到用户对男式衬衫的询价，恳请贵公司于本月底之前电告发盘以保证业务。
2、我们了解到你方市场对彩色电视机有很大的需求，借此良机，附上我方第123号报价单，供你方考虑。
3、非常遗憾，我方不能接受贵方此批货物的发盘。因为我方正从别处购进货物而受惠。
4、付款方式为保兑的、不可撤销的、可分割的、可转让的、无权追索的全部金额即期信用证支付。
5、你我双方签订的核桃会合同，过期太久，现国际市场价格仍在上涨。鉴于这一事实，我方不得不将合同价格调整到国防市场水平。
6、欣告你方“自由”轮已顺利装载，希望到达目的地港时货物良好。
7、如果对这批货物提出索赔，需提交足够的证明文件。
8、你方运来的我方第151号订单项下货物，经中国商检局检查发现重量不足，因此我方遗憾地提出索赔金额为2000美元，包括检验费。
9、承函附上购货合同第812号合同，一式二份，请会签并回寄一份。
10、你致我总公司的10月27日信已转交我们处理和答复，因你方所要的货是我公司经营的。
四、汉英翻译（每小题3分，共15分。句型正确，意思完整，无语言错误得满分；句型基本正确，有个别语言错误得2分；句型基本正确，语言错误多，得1分；不成句的不得分。）
1. Under separate cover we have already sent you our samples and 3 brochurs.
2.Owing to the shortage of raw materials the manufacturers are compelled to decline new orders.
3.This change would involve a lot of extra expenses.
4.We shall appreciate it very much if you can accept D/P payment terms.
5.After unpacking the consignment we find the quality inferior to that of what have expected.
五、撰写英文书信（共20分。表达正确，清楚，意思完整，无语言错误，得满分；表达基本正确，有个别语言错误得15-18分；意思基本正确，有少量语言错误和12-14分；表达不够清楚，语言错误较多得8-11分；表达不清楚，语言错误多，得7分以下。）
1、Dear Mr.XXX:
We have duly received your Sales Contract No.4806 in duplicate.As requested,we return here with one copy cmpleted with our counter-signature.
We have already established with the Bank of China,London the relevant
L/C ,which we believe will reach you soon.Upon receipt,please arrange shipment and advise us of the name of streamer and its sailing date by cable.
Sincerely yours,
Translations: 1.We are an exporter specializing in ceramic products. 2.Our company has a wide range of /various kinds of carpets and other textile floor coverings available for export. 3.We accept orders against/by customers’samples, specified designs, specifications and packaging requirements. 4.We have dealt in/handled import and export of machinery and equipment for many years, and our products have enjoyed a good fame/reputation in many countries. 5.We have learnt that you are a manufacturer of daily chemicals. One of our clients/customers intends to buy cosmetics from your country. We would appreciate it if you could send us by separate post/airmail the catalogue and price list of the goods available at present. 6.We avail ourselves of /take this opportunity to inform you that we wish to expand our business into African market. 7.We hope to receive your specific enquiry at an early date. 8.Samples and quotations at favorable prices will be sent to you upon receipt of your specific enquiry. 9.We enclosed/Enclosed please find our price list and brochure for our new products. 10.W e accept orders for goods with customer’s own trade marks
2002 年4 月全国高教自考外贸函电试题 一、单项选择题(本大题共20 小题，每小题1 分，共20 分)在每小题列出的四个选项中只有 一个选项是符合题目要求的，请将正确选项前的字母填在题后的括号内。 1. Fifty cases of Green Tea you sent us were found to be badly damaged. This was apparently attributable to packing.( ) A. inferior B. superior C. faulty D. mistake 2. We trust you will do your best to have this matter right away.( ) A. settle B. to settle C. settling D. settled 3. By joint efforts we can both friendship and business.( ) A. increase B .promoted C .expand D. extend 4. We you for the special offer you send us.( ) A. thank B. appreciate C. be grateful D. beindebted 5. We are looking forward to your L/C for Order No 123.( ) A .receive B. receiveing C. be received D. be receiving 6. This is our best price, which we have concluded many orders with other buyers in your city.( ) A. on B. for C. by D. at 7. As it involves only a small , we hope you will have no difficulty on promotion.( ) A. quality B .figure C. quantity D. number
1．第268号合约项下的800辆自行车已备妥待运已久，但至今我们尚未收到你们的有关信用证。 The 800 bicycles under Contract 268 have been ready for shipment for a long time, but we haven’t received your covering L/C to date. 2．我们包装为每件套一塑料袋，10打装一纸箱。内衬防潮纸，外打铁箍两道。 Our packing is each in a polybag, 10 dozen to a carton lined with waterproof paper and bound with tow iron straps outside. 3．运到我们口岸的货物必须在伦敦转船，因此你们的包装必须具有适航性，并能经得起运输途中的粗鲁搬运。 It is necessary to make transshipment at London for goods to be shipped to our port. Therefore, your packing must be seaworthy and can stand rough handling during transit. 4=9 5．兹通知268号订单名下之货已于11月30日装“东风”轮运出，有关货样已于该轮启程前航空寄给你方。 We are pleased to inform you that the goods under your Order No.268 were shipped by the direct steamer “East Wind” on Nov.30,and the relevant shipping samples had been dispatched to you by air before the steamer sailed. 无6. 7. 第2048号订单的货物70%在11月装运，其余在12月装运。 70% of the goods under Order No. 2048 will be shipped in November, and the rest in December. 8. 由于本月没有直达轮，我方要求延长信用证有效期至5月31日。 As there is no direct steamer to your port this month, please extend the validity of L/C to May 31. 9. 我们已于十五日通过东京的中国银行给你方开出1758 号信用证。 We opened Letter of Credit No. 1758 through the Bank of China, Tokyo, on the 15th. 10.我们了解到你方市场对EVA行李箱需求强劲，随函附上第555号报价单，供你方考虑。 We understand that there is a strong demand for EVA luggage in your market. Attached is our quotation sheet No.555 for your consideration. 11. 我们对标题商品还实盘125美元，以本地时间星期三中午前答复有效。 Our counter offer for the subject goods is USD125, subject to your reply reaching here before 12:00 Wednesday our time. (valid until Wednesday our time). 12. 因制造厂接到订货太多，我们只能答应三月份装船都已售完。 As our manufacturers are heavily committed, we can only undertake March shipment. 13. 为了今后的业务，我方同意不用即期信用证，而改用即期付款交单方式。 With an eye to our future business, we’ll agree to change the terms of payment from L/C at sight to D/P at sight. 14. 为了节省开立信用证的大量费用，我们将在货物已备妥待运且舱位已订下时，电汇全部金额。 In order to save a lot of expenses on opening the letter of credit, we will remit you the full amount by T/T when the goods are ready for shipment and the freight space is booked. 15. 由于所订货物已备妥待运，请即开信用证，我方一收到信用证，立即装运。 As the goods ordered are ready for shipment, please open the L/C ASAP. We will effect shipment upon receipt of L/C. 16. 由于规定的装运期就要到了，请按要求尽快修改信用证，以便我方能按时装运。 As the prescribed time of shipment is approaching, please amend the L/C so that we can make
2011年7月外贸函电自考试题 全国2011年7月自考 外贸函电试题 课程代码：00094 一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1. Our ______ catalogue will give you details of the model. （） A. illustrated B. illustrating C. illustrate D. to illustrate 2. The global economic crisis results ______ an increase in unemployment. （） A. in B. from C. for D. to 3. Please instruct your bank to amend the L/C as ______. （） A. follow B. follows C. following D. followed 4. If we still haven’t received the relevant L/C by the end of this month, the ______ of the contract will be delayed. （） A. negotiation B. conclusion C. execution D. position
5. The ______ will take delivery of the goods at the port of destination. （） A. consignor B. consignee C. bank D. shipper 6. ______ account of lack of direct steamer, please allow transshipment in your L/C. （） A. On B. For C. With D. In 7. We are pleased to accept your Order No.AH43 ______ 500 sets of “Forever” brand bicycles for July shipment. （） A. selling B. shipping C. paying D. covering 8. Our order is subject to ______ the import license. （） A. obtain B. be obtained C. us obtain D. our obtaining 9. It is ______ our long-standing business relationship that we accept your counter offer. （） A. in view of B. in the view of C. with view of D. with the view of 10. The ______ balance of the contract should be transferred by teletransmission to the Seller’s bank in one week. （）A. standing B. understanding
2002年4月全国高教自考外贸函电试题 一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)在每小题列出的四个选项中只有一个选项是符合题目要求的，请将正确选项前的字母填在题后的括号内。 1. Fifty cases of Green Tea you sent us were found to be badly damaged. This was apparently attributable to _____ packing.( ) A. inferior B. superior C. faulty D. mistake 2. We trust you will do your best to have this matter _____ right away.( ) A. settle B. to settle C. settling D. settled 3. By joint efforts we can _____ both friendship and business.( ) A. increase B .promoted C .expand D. extend 4. We _____ you for the special offer you send us.( ) A. thank B. appreciate C. be grateful D. beindebted 5. We are looking forward to _____ your L/C for Order No 123.( ) A .receive B. receiveing C. be received D. be receiving 6. This is our best price, _____ which we have concluded many orders with other buyers in your city.( ) A. on B. for C. by D. at 7. As it involves only a small _____, we hope you will have no
外贸函电句子翻译（中→英）（共220题） 1.兹介绍，本公司是一家人造珠宝（imitation jewelry）的出口公司，在这一行已有多年经验。 2.你们上周写给总部（the headquarter）的信已转交给我们公司，因该产品属我们经营。 3.我们可供出口的轻工产品（light industrial products）种类繁多。 4.很高兴收到你方内附插图目录的来信。 5.我们盼望收到你们对于我们产品的具体要求。 6.我们是一家信誉良好的私人公司（private company），非常希望与你们建立贸易关系。 7.经理简单地给我介绍了一下Johnson公司的情况，他们有可能成为我们的客户。 8.为了让你们对表格中的产品有个大体了解，特随附小册子及最新的价格单各一份。 9.当出口值超过进口值，被称为贸易顺差。 10.我们的产品质量（quality）上乘，价格优惠。 11.贵公司已由中国国际贸易促进委员会推荐给我们。 12.供过于求时，价格就会走低。 13.经当地商会推荐，特致函贵方，希望建立贸易关系。 14.从你方寄来的最新目录中，我们注意到你们能大量供应玉米。 15.寄来的茶杯样品上，都装饰有卡通人物（cartoon figures）。 16.目前可供出口的商品在目录中都有插图说明。 17.一俟收到你方答复，即航寄样品及小册子。 18.请注意目录中第Ａ-228和Ａ-315两种货，目前供应短缺。 19.为避免耽误时间，请将信直接寄给我们在新泽西（New Jersey）的分公司。 20.我们等待着你们的样品。 21. 如能在规定的时间内履行订单，不胜感激。 22. 请随时告诉我们你处花生市场的变化情况。 23. 我们向你方保证，所有关于该公司资信情况的资料都将严格保密，并且你们不承担任何责任。
浙江省2018年7月高等教育自学考试 外贸函电试题 课程代码：00094 一、单项选择题(在每小题的四个备选答案中，选出一个正确答案，并将正确答案的序号填 在题干的括号内。每小题1分，共20分) 1. ( ) the delay on the part of the suppliers, we must ask you to extend the date of shipment from July 11th to August 12th. A. Owing to B. According to C. In order to D. So as to 2. The buyer made a bid ( ) $600 per ton for peanut meat. A. in B. at C. for D. with 3. So far we ( ) business relations with the firms in more than one hundred countries in the world. A. are established B. have established C. had established D. shall establish 4. ( ) the goods under Contract No.1986 are ready for shipment, please rush your L/C with the least possible delay. A. If B. Unless C. Although D. As 5. Under separate cover, we have already sent you samples of ( ) sizes of shoes. A. varying B. various C. variable D. variant 6. We shall be glad to send you the necessary information about our machine tools on ( ). A. reply B. order C. request D. call 7. We wish to ( ) that this is the best price we can quote, and therefore any counteroffer from you cannot be considered. A. point at B. point to C. point of D. point out 8. We find your price is rather on the high side. We wonder ( ) you can do better in the near future. A. if B. why C. what D. as 9. All the cases are strongly packed ____compliance _____ your request.( ) A. for...with B. in...with C. for...in D. in...for 10. Please ( ) that the letters of credit are established with the least possible delay. A. see to them B. see them C. see it D. see 11. Can you offer us machine tools with the following ( ). A. informations B. messages
转外贸函电缩写大全 缩写英文名称中文名称 a.a.r.against all risks一切险 a.c.v.actual cashvalue实际现金价值 a.d.(a/)after date.日期以后 A.F.ADVANCED FREIGHT预付运费 A.F. B.AIR FRIGHT BILL空运运单 a.g.w.t.actual gross weight实际毛重,实际总重量 A.H.AFTER HATCH后舱 A.N.ARRIVAL NOTICE到达通知 A.O.account of.的帐上 A.V.AD VALOREM ACCORDING TOVALUE运价标记,根据商品的价值(计算运费),从价费率 A/C for account of费用由.负担 A/or and/or和/或 A/P account paid已付帐款 A/R ALL RISKS一切险 a/s after sight见票后. A/S alongside靠码头,并靠他船
aa ALWAYS AFLOAT保持漂浮,永远漂浮 AC account current往来帐户，活期存款帐户，流通帐 ACC ALAMEDA CORRIDOR CHARGE绿色通道费 acc.acceptance；accepted已接受 acc.cop.according to the custom of the port按照.港口惯例 ACCT ACCOUNT帐目,帐户 ACPT ACCEPTANCE接受 ad val.(a/v)ad valorem(according tovalue)从价费率(按离岸价格) ADC ADVANCE CHARGES ADCOM/https://www.doczj.com/doc/e49954340.html,M ADDRESS COMMISSION订舱佣金,租船佣金 ADFT AFT DRAFT艉吃水 ADP automated data processing自动数据处理 ADR European Agreement concerning the international carriage of dangerous goods by road ADV.ADVISE OR ADVANCE通知或提前 AETR European Agreement concerning the work of crews of vehicles engaged in international road transport AFC AMS Filing Charges美国自动报关费 AFRA average freight rate assessment运费费率平均运价 Agcy agency代理公司,代理行 AGRD AGREED同意 AGRT AGREEMENT协议
外贸函电非常有用的英语句子 1)We have (take) pleasure in informing you that...... 兹欣告你方...... 2)We have the pleasure of informing you that...... 兹欣告你方..... 3)We are pleased (glad) to inform you that...... 兹欣告你方...... 4)Further to our letter of yesterday, we now have (the) pleasure in informing you that...... 续谈我方昨日函, 现告你方...... 5)We confirm telegrams/fax messages recently exchanged between us and are pleased to say that...... 我方确认近来双方往来电报/传真,并欣告...... 6)We confirm cables exchanged as per copies (cable confirmation) herewith attached. 我方确认往来电报,参见所附文本. 7)We learn from Messrs......that you are interested and well experienced in .....business, and would like to establish business relationship with us. 我方从...公司获悉,你方对...业务感兴趣且颇有经验,意欲与我方建立业务关系. 8)Although no communication has been exchanged between us for a long time, we trust that you are doing well in business.
外贸函电自考试卷答案
全国4月高等教育自学考试 外贸函电试题 课程代码：00094 请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上 一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在答题纸相应的位置上。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1. We __________ your quoting us your competitive prices on a CIF basis for the following. A．appreciate B．are appreciated C．appreciate it D．Will be appreciated 2. Under the __________, it is impossible to decline our price again. A．circumstance B．circumstances C．case D．Cases 3. Please see to __________ that goods should be delivered in 3 equal lots. A．us B．it C．the L/C D．them
4.We regret having to remind you that 20% of the freight is still ______ ____. A．owned B．owning C．standing D．Outstanding adj. 优秀的, 突出的, 未支付的, 未完成 5. Marketing is __________,we have received a crowd of enquires from o ur customers. A．declining B．advancing C．weak D．Going 6. Through our joint efforts, we have successfully concluded a __________ with your company. A．business B．order C．trade D．deal 7. The __________ creates a power of acceptance, permitting the offer by accepting the offer to transform the offeror’s promise into a contractual o bligation. A．free offer B．firm offer
外贸函电句子翻译（中→英） 1.兹介绍，本公司是一家人造珠宝（imitation jewelry）的出口公司，在这一行已有多年经验。 2.你们上周写给总部（the headquarter）的信已转交给我们公司，因该产品属我们经营。 3.我们可供出口的轻工产品（light industrial products）种类繁多。 4.很高兴收到你方内附插图目录的来信。 5.我们盼望收到你们对于我们产品的具体要求。 6.我们是一家信誉良好的私人公司（private company），非常希望与你们建立贸易关系。 7.经理简单地给我介绍了一下Johnson公司的情况，他们有可能成为我们的客户。 8.为了让你们对表格中的产品有个大体了解，特随附小册子及最新的价格单各一份。 9.当出口值超过进口值，被称为贸易顺差。 10.我们的产品质量（quality）上乘，价格优惠。 11.贵公司已由中国国际贸易促进委员会推荐给我们。 12.供过于求时，价格就会走低。 13.经当地商会推荐，特致函贵方，希望建立贸易关系。 14.从你方寄来的最新目录中，我们注意到你们能大量供应玉米。 15.寄来的茶杯样品上，都装饰有卡通人物（cartoon figures）。 16.目前可供出口的商品在目录中都有插图说明。 17.一俟收到你方答复，即航寄样品及小册子。 18.请注意目录中第Ａ-228和Ａ-315两种货，目前供应短缺。 19.为避免耽误时间，请将信直接寄给我们在新泽西（New Jersey）的分公司。 20.我们等待着你们的样品。 21. 如能在规定的时间内履行订单，不胜感激。 22. 请随时告诉我们你处花生市场的变化情况。 23. 我们向你方保证，所有关于该公司资信情况的资料都将严格保密，并且你们不承担任何责任。 1 24. 这家咖啡零售商举出贵方名字作为资信征询人。 25. 有位东南亚的客户（customer）正与我们联系购买冰箱（refrigerator）一事。 26. 兹收到你方２９日来信，要我们调查该公司背景。 27. 兹通知你方，该公司主营农产品进出口，资信情况良好。 28. 客户来信询问订单执行情况。 29. 如能将我们的产品推荐给这家北美的进口商，非常感激。 30. 该公司资信情况不明，建议与其交易时采取谨慎态度。 31.我方已接到你方８月１日对我方奥林巴斯数码照相机（Olympus digital cameras）的询价单。 32. 你方所需的１０００台冰箱目前都有现货可供。 33. 我们备货充足，现寄上所需各花色型样。 34. 感谢贵方１０月１日对我方Philips吸尘器（vacuum cleaner）的询盘，现附寄一套在产产品的插图目录本。
自考外贸函电复习重点 1. bid 在国际贸易中，一般由卖方发盘或报盘，但有时，出于策略上的考虑，如卖方的商品供不应求，看涨，或是对当前的市场情况还不清楚，或是不知买方是否有诚意购买，常常要求买方先出盘，，以便集中对比，然后决定与谁成交。这种买方出的盘叫递盘（bid）。Bid也是一种报盘。 Bid 做名词时，常与动词make连用，基本结构是make ab a bid at a price for sth.。They made a bid at US$2，500 for Walnut-meat.他们对核桃仁曾按单价2，500美元递价。 Bid做动词用的常用句型为bid a price for sth. Last week we bid US$…… per metric ton for Green Tea.上星期我们对绿茶递价每公吨……美元。 另外bid也可做“投标”解。 2. 重要表达式 （1）to make you firm offers for both Groundnuts and Walnut meat CFR Copenhagen报花生和核桃仁两货CFR哥本哈根实盘 （2）Hand-picked，Shelled and Ungraded Groundnuts 手拣去壳不分级花生 （3）European Main Port 欧洲主要口岸 （4）This offer is firm，subject to your reply reaching us within one week此确盘一周内复到有效 （5）the best price we can quote这是我们能报的最好价 （6）As regards walnut meat关于核桃仁 （7）to be under offer elsewhere已向别处报盘 （8）to make us an acceptable bid给一个合适的（可接受的）递盘 （9）there has been a large demand for the above commodities对上述两商品的需求甚殷 （10）result in increased price结果导致价格上涨 （11）avail yourselves of the advantage of this strengthening market 可以得到这方面的好处。 （12）to be well connected with major dealers in the line of textiles与主要纺织品经营商有良好联系 （13）to be of good quality and competitive in price品质优良，价格又有竞争性 （14）best firm offer最优惠实盘 （15）to rush us samples by airmail立即以航邮将样品寄来 （16）If your shirts agree with the taste of our market，we feel confident of placing a trial order with you. 如你方的衬衫符合我地市场需要，我们有信心向你方试订 （17）By 100% confirmed，irrevocable letter of credit 100％保兑的、不可撤销的信用证（18）in our favour 以我方为受益人 （19）by draft at sight凭即期汇票支付 （20）to reach the sellers one month before shipment 在装运前一个月开到卖方 （21）remain valid for negotiation in China till the 15th day after shipment装船后15天内在中国议付有效
一、外贸函电的写作要领：completeness（完整）、concreteness（具体）、clarity（清楚）、conciseness（简洁）、courtesy （礼貌）、consideration（体谅）以及correctness（正确）。 二、信息可以分为四大类：肯定信息（positive message）、中性信息（neutral message）、否定信息（negative message， 也称负面信息）和说服信息（persuasive message）. 三、布局可以分为平铺直叙法（Direct Plan or Approach）和曲折迂回法（Indirect Plan or Indirect Approach）。 四、书信的组成部分 （必备部分）（可选部分） 1.信头（The Heading）8、事由( The Subject Heading Or Caption) 2.日期（Date Line）9、经办人（Attention line） 3.封内地址（The Inside Address）10、附件（The Enclosure）简写Encl. or Enc. 4.称呼（The Salutation）11、抄送（Carbon Copy）简写C.C. 5.信的正文（The Body of the Letter）12、再启（The Postscript）简写P.S. 6.结束语（The Complimentary Close） 7.签名（The Signature） 五、打信格式 1.缩行式：封内地址和其需要分行的地址的后一行，都比前一行缩进两格或三格；信的正文，每一段的开始一 行都缩进若干格（一般与称呼末一字母取齐）。 2.平头式：需要分段的地方，及每段的开始一行都与前一行取齐，一律不缩行。平头式各段之间要用double space 以示分段。 3.混合式：封内地址和称呼采用平头式（从左边的空白边缘打起），其他部分采用缩行式，两种格式的混合采 用所以称之为混合式。 八、撰写询函的理由通常包括： （1）获取信息（如价格和技术数据） （2）获得印刷品（如商品目录本、说明书、公司介绍等） （3）索取样品 （4）取得帮助（如得到特别允许，帮助或建议等） 九、询函的回复分几种情况，有肯定的答复，有否定的答复，也有部分肯定、部分否定的答复。如果答复是肯定的，则采用平铺直叙的结构，答复开门见山，先说最紧要的。如果答复是否定的，或者是部分肯定，部分否定，回复九要采用曲折迂回的布局。在部分否定的答复中，肯定的那一部分内容正好可以充当缓冲垫。 十、报盘（Offer）又称发盘。卖方的Offer称为Selling Offer，Offer to sell。买方的Offer，称为Buying Offer，Offer to buy 或Bid。 十一、报盘有实盘（Firm Offer）和虚盘（Non-firm Offer）两种形式。实盘又称“不可撤销的发盘”，指由发盘人向受盘人提出完整、明确、肯定的交易条件，并愿在一定期限内按所提条件与受盘人达成交易的一种肯定表示。 虚盘是卖方所作的非承诺性表示。往往附有保留条件，买方接受后卖方仍然可以改变注意。 报盘属于中性信息，布局采用平铺直叙法。 We are now ___c____ your inquiry of October 12th。 a. on receipt of b. upon receipt of c. in receipt of d. in reception of I want to acquaint myself ____b__ the supply position of steel products. a. of b. with c. for d. about Our new low-cost solutions may be ____d_____ particular interest to you. a. in b. with c. for d. of ___c___ we would like to close the business with you , we find your bid unacceptable. a. Much b. However much c. Much as d. Despite ___a___ your counteroffer, we regret that we can’t accept it . a. As regards b. In regards to c. With regards d.In regards
外贸函电 Part I连词成句（unit 3、5、6、7） Unit 3 1.We think that 、when you see our samples、you will agree that、the quality of the material used、and the high standard of craftmanship 、will appeal、to the most selective buyers. 我们认为，当你看到我们的样品，你会同意，所用材料的质量和工艺上的高标准会吸引最挑剔的买主. 2.though、We are at present unable、to meet your requirement、for the captioned articles、once our supplies are replenished,we shall be only too pleased、to revert to the matter. 我们现在无法满足你的要求的标题的文章一旦我们恢复供应，我们将很乐意回复此事. 3.We should like to、draw your attention to、our other proucts、such as stainless steel kitchenware、details of which、you will find in the catalogue、and look forward to your first order. 我们想提请你注意我们的其他产品如不锈钢厨具的细节，你会发现在目录和期待你们的第一份订单. 4.At、your request ,we are now quoting you、for、1,000 dozen、steel tapes、at USD 5.--per dz.、CFR Lagos. 在您的要求，我们报1000打钢卷尺在500。——每DZ。CFR拉各斯。 5.We are well aware that、our competitors、are quoting、considerably、at、lower prices、but our products、are obviously superior in quality、and therefore、represent better value. 我们都知道，我们的竞争对手报价相当以更低的价格，但我们的产品质量明显优于他们所以更好的价值. Unit 5 1.We would like、you、to arrange、an、all risk、open cover policy、for our chinaware shipments 、which、we intend to export、over the next three months. 我们希望您能安排所有风险开覆盖的政策我们瓷器的出货量，我们打算在未来三个月的出口. 2.If you can、offer、us、competitive rates, we will consider、further policies、with you、on other shipments. 如果你能为我们提供具有竞争力的价格，我们会考虑进一步的政策与你的其他货物. 3.As we now desire to have、the shipment、insured、at your end, we shall be pleased、if you will arrange、to insure the goods、on our behalf、against All Risks、for 110% of the invoice value. 我们现在想把这批货投保您为此，我们如果你会安排，以确保货物以我们的名义投保了一切险，按发票金额的110%为高兴. 4.As requested, we have covered your order、with PICC, and、the insurance policy、together、with the other shipping documents、will be sent to you、through the bank . 按照要求，我们已覆盖保您的订单，并在保险单连同其他单据将通过银行寄给你.