2015年第三次全国大联考试题（福建卷）-掌门1对1
英语试卷
第I卷（选择题共115分）
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）
1. What time is it now?
A. About 3:30.
B. About 4:00.
C. About 4:30.
2. What does the man mean?
A. He will send someone right away.
B. The woman can call later that day.
C. He is going to repair the pipe later.
3. Why are they collecting money?
A. To buy a gift for Jenny.
B. To pay for the ticket to Nanjing.
C. To get some cash for the man.
4. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The apartment is too small.
B. The apartment is available.
C. The apartment is in perfect condition.
5. Who is the man looking for?
A. His classmate.
B. His teacher.
C. His brother.
第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第 6 段材料，回答第6-7 题。
6. What do the speakers still need?
A. A tent.
B. A flashlight.
C. A sleeping bag.
7. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At a campsite.
B. In a store.
C. At home.
听第7 段材料，回答第8-9 题。
8. How many people are there in the Taylors‘ family?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
9. What can we infer from the conversation?
A. The Taylors don‘t like Paul.
B. Paul likes reading English magazines.
C. English is not Paul‘s native language.
听第8 段材料，回答第10-13 题。
10. How long was the man in Spain?
A. For one week.
B. For two weeks.
C. For one month.
11. What does the woman say about Ryan Air?
A. It‘s not a first-rate airline.
B. It offers quality customer service.
C. It says no to 10-kilogram baggage.
12. How much did the man pay for his flight?
A. ￡60.
B.￡70.
C.￡80.
13. What did the man do to reduce the weight of his bag?
A. He threw away some valueless things.
B. He moved some items to his jacket pockets.
C. He took his jacket out of his heavy bag.
听第9 段材料，回答第14-17 题。
14. What kind of job does Edward do?
A. An actor.
B. A director.
C. A writer.
15. What is the woman probably doing?
A. Interviewing a movie star.
B. Hosting a television show.
C. Discussing teenage problems.
16. What did James Dean do at college in California?
A. He first acted in plays.
B. He did more stage acting.
C. He got seriously into acting.
17. What do we know about James Dean from the conversation?
A. He made numerous popular movies.
B. He has long been a legendary figure.
C. He was best at acting in Hollywood tragedies.
听第10 段材料，回答第18-20 题。
18. Why did these scientists win the Nobel Prize in medicine?
A. They created a great nervous system in a rat‘s brain.
B. They noticed the mapping ability dozens of years ago.
C. They discovered how the brain knows the body‘s locatio n.
19. What‘s the relationship between May-Britt and Edvard?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Professor and assistant.
C. Husband and wife.
20. Who will get half of the prize money?
A. John.
B. May-Britt.
C. Edvard.
第二部分英语知识运用
第一节单项填空（共15小题;每小题1 分,满分15分）
21. Instead of winning ___ gold medal as had been expected, this world record holder only came ____ fifth in the game.
A. a; the
B. a; /
C. the; the
D.the; /
22. The governments are very cautious about setting a new policy and make no decision _____ they are quite sure it is the right one．
A．because B．when C．until D．as
23. Yongquan Temple，_________ from 908 and _____ in Gushan，Fuzhou，received crowds of people who came to welcome the Chinese New Year．
A．dating ;located B．to date ;locating C．dated ;locating D．having dated;located
24. The hotline can be very busy，but _____ and you‘ll get through．
A．keeping trying B．keep to trying C．keep trying D．to keep to try 25. It doesn‘t matter how many times you fail；It is how many times you stand up and try again _________matters．
A．which B．that C．who D．what
26. The voice of China has set up a big stage for young people with a talent for music，where some have_____ among them．
A．stood for B．stood up C．stood out D．stood by
27. I ______to meet you at the airport this morning but I was too busy for I was writing a report.
A. meant
B. had meant
C. have meant
D. would mean
28. Social practice is an opportunity for students to gain a better understanding of_____ society operates.
A. when
B. what
C. how
D.whether
29. In class the teacher clarified the finance project in simple but vivid language to make _____ easier for us to understand.
A. one
B. it
C.them
D. that
30. _____ with the salary, he took the job just to get some work experience.
A. Unsatisfied although he was
B. Unsatisfied as he was
C. As he was unsatisfied
D. Though unsatisfied he was
31. –The Wall Street Journal is giving me a laptop with Windows XP, an operating system I found satisfying when it first came out eight years ago.
–Are you sure? You_____ be talking big.
A. should
B. shall
C. can
D. must
32. –Can you give me some advice on what major I should take at college?
–With pleasure. We can talk about it _____ lunch.
A. at
B. over
C. by
D. for
33. Personal space is the region surrounding a person _____they regard as psychologically theirs.
A. who
B. where
C. when
D. which
34. With some physical training in the morning，even after a couple of days，you will feel ______，and in the long term，you will benefit greatly from your perseverance.
A. apparent
B. confident
C. aggressive
D. energetic
35. 一Do you think I should work in that company?
--_____________.It‘s not easy to find a job nowadays.
A．Is that so ? B．It depends．C．Why not ? D．I don‘t think so．
第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）
I came to Shawshank when I was just twenty，and I am one of the few people in the ___36___ who is willing to admit what he did．I ___37___ murder．I put a large insurance policy on my wife，who was three years older than I was，and then I fixed the brakes of the car her father had given us ___38___ a wedding present．It worked out
___39___ as I had planned，___40___that I hadn‘t planned on her stopping to pick up the neighbour woman and the woman‘s son on the way down Castle Hill and into town．The brakes let go and the car crashed through the bushes，___41___ speed．Bystanders said it must have been doing fifty or better when it hit the base of the Civil War statue in the town and burst into ___42___．
I ___43___ hadn‘t planned on getting caught．My state has no death penalty，but I was tried for all three ____44__ and given three life sentences，to run one after the other．That fixed up any ___45___ of parole(假释)I might have，for a long，long time．The judge ___46___ what I had done?an extremely evil crime‘, and it was ,but it is also in the past now．
Have I ___47___ myself，you ask? I don‘t know what that word means，at least as far as prisons and corrections go．I think it‘s a politician‘s word．It may have some other ___48___，and it may be that I will have a chance to find out，but that is the ___49___．．．
I was young，good—looking，and from the ___50___ side of town．I met a pretty，headstrong girl who lived in one of the fine old houses on Carbine Street．She got pregnant later．Her father was agreeable to the ___51___ if I would take a job in the company he owned and ___52___ my way up．I found out that what he really had in mind was keeping me in his house and under his thumb，like a disagreeable ___53___ that has not quite been housebroken and which may bite．Enough hate ____54__ piled up to cause me to do what I did．____55__ a second chance I would not do it again，but I'm not sure that means I am transformed．
36. A. prison B. town C. city D. situation
37. A. attempted B. committed C. made D. admitted
38. A. for B.with C.over D. as
39. A.eventually B.roughly C. exactly D. especially
40A.besides B. except C. beside D. despite
41.A.reducing B.building C. gathering D. rising
42. A. flames B. crying C. laughter D. ruins
43.A.even B.ever C.therefore D. also
44. A. murderers B. deaths C. persons D.crimes
45. A. chance B. choice C. case D. ability
46. A. assumed B.regarded C. ensured D. called
47.A. transformed B.skipped C.enjoyed D.resigned
48. A. responsibility B. aspect C. meaning D. occasion
49. A.case B. future C.problem D. dream
50. A.rich B.other C. poor D.wealthy
51. A. marriage B. relationship C. ownership D.engagement
52. A. wind B. come C. work D.walk
53. A. animal B. dog C. cat D. pet
54. A. occasionally B. eventually C. permanently D. cautiously
55. A. Given B.Considering C.Having D. Assuming 第三部分阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）
A
North Georgia Water Planning District
2015 High School Video Contest
Here’s the Scoop on Pet Waste!
Submission Deadline March 27, 2015.
Eligibility
Ninth, tenth, eleventh and twelfth grade students that attend schools located in Bartow, Cherokee, Clayton, Cobb, Coweta, DeKalb, Douglas, Fayette, Fulton, Forsyth, Gwinnett, Hall, Henry, Paulding and Rockdale counties are invited to participate in the video contest. Entries can be a team or individual effort.
Guidelines
? Each video must be uploaded to
YouTube. The video‘s YouTube link
must be included in the
entry/release form.
? Team members must be from the Judging
Submissions will be judged based on the following criteria:
? incorporation of the ―He re’s the Scoop on Pet Waste‘‘ message. Use the "Here's the
Scoop on Pet Waste‘‘ messaging fact sheet
for background information on the issue.
? Composition (length, technical construction, audio quality).
? Entertainment value.
? Accuracy of information.
? Creativity.
Prizes
?1st Place $1500
? 2nd Place $1000
?3rd Place $500
same school.
? The video must be between 30-60 seconds in length.
? No professional assistance or use of copyright material is allowed, including background music. ? Each student participating in the contest or appearing in the video must fill out a form. For teams, submit an entry/release form for each team member.
? One video per team or individual. ? All entry/release forms must be postmarked or received by Friday, March 27, 2015. Email :
kvaIlianos@atlantareg io https://www.doczj.com/doc/ed5178134.html,
OR
Mail : 2015 Water Video Contest
Metro Water District 40 Courtland Street, NE Atlanta, GA 30303
50% of the prize money will go to the individual or team who submits the video and 50% to the high
school they attend. Winners will be notified directly.
Page 1 of 3 https://www.doczj.com/doc/ed5178134.html, 56. What does the underlined word ―criteria ‖ probably mean? A. Standards.
B. Qualifications.
C.Suggestions.
D. Grades.
57. When entering the contest, ________.
A. one must ask his or her teacher to sign the entry form
B. winners can earn at least $750 as a prize
C. one can invite friends from other schools to act in the video
D. participants had better add some humor and fun to the video
58.Which of the following videos can be involved in the contest?
A. A video that is submitted on March 30, 2015.
B. A video that is made with the help of the teacher.
C. A video that is downloaded from YouTube.
D. A video that is produced by Class Two, Grade Twelve in DeKalb.
59.What is purpose of the passage?
A. To inform the readers of the Scoop on Pet Waste.
B.To give the readers some suggestions on raising pets.
C. To advertise the 2015 High School Video Contest.
D. To give some advice on how to win the prize.
B
According to figures released by the Office for National Statistics (ONS), the U.K. has about 7.7 million families with dependent children, of which 3.7 million have just one child, compared to 3 million with two and 1.1 million with three children or more. The number of families today with just one dependent child is now 47 percent and will likely rise to more than 50 percent in a decade. As the ONS confirms, ―It appears that families are getting smaller.‖
One obvious reason for this could be that women are putting off having children until they have established careers when they are bound to be less fertile. But it could just as well be a matter of choice. Parents must consider the rising cost of living, combined with economic uncertainty and an increasingly difficult job market. And this trend may continue growing as having an only child becomes more normal, which seems to be the mood on the mothers‘ online forum Mumsnet, where one member announced that she ―just wanted to start a positive thread about how fab it is to have an only child‖.
She had received 231 replies, overwhelmingly in the same upbeat spirit. Parents of only children insist there are plenty of benefits. Nicola Kelly, a writer and lecturer who grew up as an only child and is now a married mother of one, says her 15-year-old son seems more grown-up in many ways than his contemporaries.
In a moving recent account journalist Janice Turner wrote about her own keenness to ―squeeze out two sons just 22 months apart‖ as a reaction to her only-child upbringing.
She was placed on a pedestal by her doting parents, whom she punished with a ―brattish, wilful‖ rejection of everything they stood for. Desperate for a close friend she was repeatedly shattered by rejection and refers to her childhood as being ―misery‖.
Writer and clinician Dr. Dorothy Rowe, a member of the British Psychological Society, says that we all interpret events in our own individual way and there are some children who no matter what their circumstances feel slighted, while other children see the advantages of their situation.
However, the one part of life that is unlikely to get any easier for only children is when they grow up and find themselves looking after their own parents as they become older.
60.The writer wrote the passage to________.
A. illustrate the strength and weakness of having an only child
B. analyze the reasons why having an only child becomes popular
C. guide people to look at the same issue from different perspectives
D. present us with different opinions about having an only child
61. Why are families getting smaller according to the passage?
A.Women are less fertile.
B.Women give priority to career.
C.It is positive to have an only child.
D.There are not many job positions for children.
62. The sentence ―Not all products of single-child families are as keen to repeat the experience.‖should be placed at the beginning of paragraph______.
A. 2
B.3
C.4
D. 5
63. What does the underlined sentence we all interpret events in our own individual way in Paragraph 6 mean ?
A. Some are unable to make an objective assessment of their conditions
B. We should consider the needs of individuals.
C. Journalist Janice Turner experienced a miserable childhood.
D. I t‘s necessary for us to look at the event from our own angle.
C
Burning less calories while walking seems like a bad idea, but making the walk easier may actually keep people on their feet longer, and that scientists say, has substantial health benefits.
Analyzing the human walk, biomedical engineers Steven Collins and Greg Sawicki concluded that our ankles and calves perform motions similar to a spring coupled with a clutch that intermittently stores and releases energy. Sawicki, from the University of North Carolina, explained what‘s involved.
―We fo und in basic science experiments that that system, your calf and Achilles tendon, works a lot like a
catapult. So, the muscle holds on to the tendon and your body actually stretches your Achilles tendon quite a bit and then stores the energy in the tissue and then it‘s given back to propel you forward in the world,‖ he said.
Sawicki said he and his colleague Steven Collins at Carnegie Mellon University designed a mechanical device, made of carbon fiber and metal, that performs the same sequence of energy give-and-take outside the body. The system takes over part of the work of walking, and reduces the amount of required energy by as much as seven percent.
Wearing the unpowered ankle exoskeleton can help people either walk farther with the same amount of energy, or restore the normal movement pattern for people who have trouble walking.
Sawicki said it takes only a few minutes to get used to the exoskeleton but the wearer quickly learns to tone down the muscle energy as the device takes over part of the load.
―You really don‘t notice it until when you take it off. And when you take it off you realize that it was there and giving you the boost,‖ he said.
Sawicki added that the device is primarily intended for people recovering from surgery or a stroke. But all persons who spend a lot of time walking, such as police officers or hospital personnel, could benefit from it.
At the moment there are no plans to develop the ankle exoskeleton for the market, but the inventors say some manufacturers have expressed interest.
64.What‘s the main idea of the passage?
A. How to reduce energy whiling walking.
B. Ways to make walking easy.
C. Introduction to a mechanical device to make walk easier
D. Guidelines for people recovering from surgery.
65. What is true according to the passage ?
A.The device can only benefit people with walking problems.
B. All people could benefit from it.
C. With the device, the walkers need seven percent as much as the energy otherwise.
D. The device can benefit people in the long term.
66.What does the underlined word ‖ propel‖ mean in paragraph 3?
A. put
B. keep
C.help
D. push
67. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. The ankle exoskeleton will have a bright future.
B. The ankle exoskeleton hasn‘t appeal to manufacturers.
C. The ankle exoskeleton will be launched in the market soon.
D. The ankle exoskeleton will never be produced.
D
With America's national debt continuing to climb, Congress is constantly debating ways to save money. The Dollar Coin Alliance, a lobbying group, says billions could be saved if dollar coins were used instead of paper bills. But many people won't use them. The U.S. government tried to push dollar coins again in recent years, but then suspended almost all production in 2011.
American likes paper dollars, but Jim Kolbe, co-chairman of the Dollar Coin Alliance, thinks switching to the coin is worth it.
―The coin does cost more to produce, roughly on the neighborhood of 17 cents versus the 5 or 6 cents that a paper dollar costs to produce," he sai d. "However, the coin lasts 35 years, and it‘s made of mostly recycled metals, and the paper has to be produced from new materials, and we shred 3 billion of those every year because they wear out.‖
For years, the former Arizona congressman has been pushing legislation that would prop up the dollar coin by phasing out the greenback — a move that has met resistance from both politicians and the public. But today, he said, the climate has changed, and a recent poll indicates 61 percent of Americans like the idea.
―When they learn of the savings that can be involved with this, they will support the idea of substituting the coin for the paper dollar,‖ he said.
Major savings
Kolbe points to a study by the Government Accountability Office, which investigates how the government spends taxpayer dollars. The GAO estimates taxpayers would save more than $4 billion over 30 years, and that figure could be much higher. That appeals to taxpayer Christy Thompson, who said, ―I‘d probably say, yes, we need to do it.‖
But plen ty of people aren't convinced, including Kim Doering of Alexandria, Virginia. ―It‘s easier to carry the paper bill than a bunch of coins. They‘re louder; they‘re heavier in your pocket,‖ she said.
Washington, D.C. restaurant owner Sue Fouladi doesn‘t like the idea of having more dollar coins in her cash register.
"It‘s very inconvenient," she said. "If I don‘t have a choice, then I‘ll do it, but I‘ll be a very unhappy person.‖Adding to the problem is that the gold- and silver-colored metal coins are about the same size as the 25-cent quarter.
Robert Blecker, an economics professor at American University in Washington, says the dollar coins should be a different size and thickness.
―And if we can design a dollar coin that‘s not so big and bulky, probably Americans would like it better,‖ he added.
But that doesn‘t bother college student Emily Sturgill.
―Sometimes they fit into your pocket easily and you don‘t have to worry about them slipping out, like a dollar bill would if you brought your keys or your phone out,‖ she said.
68. Which of the following is the advantage of dollar coins according to the passage?
A. They cost less than paper bills .
B. They are convenient to carry.
C.They are not easy to wear out.
D.They are produced from new materials.
69. What does the underlined sentence‖the climate has changed‖ in paragraph 4 mean?
A. America's national economy has changed.
B. Most of Americans support using dollar coins.
C.Only small percentage of Americans subscribe to using dollar coins.
D. The majority of Americans are for paper bills.
70.Which of the following is in favor of using dollar coins?
A. Kim Doering
B. Emily Sturgill.
C. Sue Fouladi
D. Robert Blecke
71. What‘s the best title of the passage?
A. Dollar Coins or Paper Bills
B. Different Opinions about Coins
C. Ways to Solve America's National Debt
D.The Advantages of Dollar Coins.
E
An old man in a faded yellow shirt sat in a windowless room on a raised concrete form. The only source of heat came from somewhere beneath the plastic mattress and the rough blanket the blank-faced police woman had handed him after taking his thumb prints. He heard voices and metallic clang as the cell door swung open.
At the front desk a tired looking policeman handed the old man back his belongings, his worn-out cap and the Seiko watch that had stopped working the day his beloved Evelyn left. The policeman dramatically held the blue plastic bag at an arm‘s length to th e old man who took it and made sure its contents were undamaged: the goat meat, palm oil, leaves and spices. He ignored the confused expression on the officer‘s face and signed the document declaring he had been returned the possessions they had taken off him the night before.
No one spoke to him as he walked slowly towards the exit. ―Mr. Easy-nwa?‖ He stopped and prayed to the God who now took care of Evelyn to please take him far away from this unhappy place of expressionless faces,
clipped accents and people who did not even attempt to pronounce his name right.
―Ezenwa,‖ He said and looked at a woman with tangerine lips, her name tag said Jessica Harlow, Social Services. ―A bit far from home，，，she said as she drove fast and with confidence the way Evelyn used to. He wondered if she meant the 50 miles from Liverpool or the 50,000 miles from Enugu，a city in Nigeria. He did not bother replying as this woman had plenty to say about the weather, bad drivers, her daughter‘s school play...
At last she drew up outside the block of flats where he lived.
―Got here in the end‖，said she seriously, ―Really Mr. Easy-nwa, if you keep getting lost, we will have to consider moving you into a home‖.
―No need, I was not lost，，，he answered. He carefully rolled up the sleeves of the oversize bomber jacket he wore and turned on the tap to wash his hands, relieved the pipes were not frozen. In a clean pan he placed the chopped pieces of goat meat. The herbs and spices that had taken him three months to track down, the uziza seeds had taken him into the heart of Granby Market in Liverpool, his uchanwu leaves down a shady back alley in Manchester, and yesterday, among other food items, the finest goat meat from a Sierra Leonean Butcher in Birmingham. That had taken some time, so much he missed the last train and when the police found him shivering o utside the locked up station, so cold he couldn‘t answer loudly enough the pink-faced big copper who yelled in his face, ―What‘s your name sir?‖ spraying his face with spittle (吐沫）as he did so, leaving them with no choice but to search an exhausted, frozen old black man and finding him in possession of mysterious condiments (调味品）including a bag of dried bitter-leaf which could of course be mistaken for anything that resulted in him getting read his rights and charged with ...possession???
He lifted the lid of the bubbling soup, the room was filled with the rich and spicy scent of his culinary (烹饪的）effort. He served two bowls, taking the chipped one and placing the other opposite where Evelyn would have sat. He would tell her about his adventure, it was their anniversary and this was the perfect pepper soup to celebrate.
Ken Onyia, UK (Nigeria) Commonwealth Sport Short Story Prize
72. Mr. Ezenwa was taken to the prison for a night because________________.
A. he was too weak to move
B. h e couldn‘t find his way back home
C. he then had nowhere else to go
D. he was suspected of possessing drugs
73. Which is the right order of the following events?
a. Ezenwa cooked the buddling soup.
b. Ezenwa searched for all kinds of condiments.
c. A social worker drove him back home
d. Ezenwa was sent to prison.
e.Evelyn passed away.
A. b, e, c,a ,d
B. d, e, c, b, a
C. e, b, d,c,a
D. e, d, b, a, c
74. Why did Mr. Ezenwa cook the buddling soup?
A. To give his wife a present.
B. To give a surprise to his wife.
C. To entertain himself.
D. To celebrate their wedding anniversary.
75. What words can be used to describe Mr. Ezenwa?[来源:学科网]
A. Hopeless and pessimistic.
B. Mysterious and troublesome.
C. Affectionate and persistent.
D. Energetic and sympathetic.
第II卷（非选择题共35分）
第四部分写作（共两节,满分35分）
第一节短文填词（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）.
Parents all around the world want the best for their children, e___76__ when it comes to education. Today we will talk about a program that ___77__(教育)children with an international focus.
World economies are being more and more interconnected. And people are moving around the world in ___78__of personal and professional opportunities. With this global way of l___79__ being more common, an international __80___ （方法）to education seems like a good one. The goal of the International Baccalaureate Organization is to create ―Students of the World.‖
The International Baccalaureate Organization was f__81___ in 1968 in Geneva, Switzerland. The IB organization works with schools in 147 countries to offer programs for students 3 to 19 years old. These programs, it says, ―help to develop the intellectual, personal, ___82__ （情感的）and social skills to live, learn and work in a ___83__ （rapid）globalizing world.‖
The organization says that IB programs are in nearly 3,800 schools worldwide. The m___84__ of these schools offer IB diploma programs. High school students have to complete six courses, pass exams and write a 20-page paper to earn an IB diploma. And schools accepted into the IB program are expected to ―walk the walk and not just talk the talk.‖
Students are given opportunities to attend events that open their eyes to a larger world. There are IB workshops and conferences ___85__（hold）all over the world.
第二节、书面表达(满分25分）
现在孩子和父母之间的代沟越来越深。据估计，75%的父母抱怨他们孩子不合理的行为，而孩子们认为父母太落伍。请按照要求写一篇短文：要求：1.介绍现状；2.分析原因；3.提出解决方法；
注意：1. 词数：120 左右；
2. 内容充实，语言连贯通顺;
3. 开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Nowadays, there are more misunderstandings between parents and children which is so-called generation gap. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
2014年高考英语福建卷解析 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. 【考点】考察代词词义辨析【答案】B 【解析】代词的考察是比较细致的。Another通常指三者或三者以上中的另外一个，表示泛指；others其他人或物（没有范围限制的）；both指两者都…；all指三者或三者以上都…；句义：在一些国家里，人们使用筷子吃饭，而在另外一些国家，人们使用刀叉。本句中没有任何的范围限制，所以使用others指代其他国家。故B正确。 22. 【考点】考察介词短语意义辨析【答案】D 【解析】本题考察的是介词短语辨析。Due to由于，因为；except for除…之外（强调整体与局部的关系）；along with和…一起；regardless of不管…不顾…（侧重于不考虑，不关注…）；句义：不管年龄，性别或教育程度，我们俱乐部向所有人开放。根据句义可知D 项符合上下文语境。 23.【考点】考察时态【答案】A 【解析】句义：—很久没有看见你了！你到哪里去了？—我去了宁夏，并在那里待了一年时间，作教书的志愿者。本句只是叙述我过去在宁夏待了一年，没有强调过去发生的事情对现在的影响。而且也没有持续到现在，因为我已经回来了。所以不需要使用完成时，使用一般过去时陈述事实即可。故A正确。 24. 【考点】考察形容词词义辨析【答案】D 【解析】本题考察的是形容词词义辨析temporary暂时的；complex复杂的；accurate准确的，精确的；efficient高效的；句义：随着网络购物越来越流行，因特网被看作是找到目标客户的高效的方法。根据前半句可知网络购物的流行让我们很容易就会找到目标客户，所以因特网是一个很高效的方法。故D正确。 25. 【考点】考察动词词义辨析【答案】C 【解析】本题考察的是动词词义辨析。Support支持；match相配，比得上；evaluate评价，估价；control控制；句义：广泛认为应该根据全面素质来评价学生。根据句义可知C项符合上下文语境。 26. 【考点】考察名词词义辨析【答案】D 【解析】本题考察的是名词词义辨析。Feature特点；特征；plan计划；cost成本，费用；trick .戏法，把戏；计谋，诀窍；骗局；方法；句义：—你能告诉我们做出如此可口的蛋糕的方法吗？—我只是按照食谱上的说明方法。根据句义可知前者询问的是做蛋糕的方法。故D正确。 27. 【考点】考察非谓语动词用法【答案】C 【解析】本句考察的是分词做状语的用法。动词spend与主句主语Linda构成逻辑上的主动关系，所以使用现在分词在句中做状语。而spend the past year…这个动作是在主句谓语appears more mature之前就发生的，所以使用现在分词的完成式。句义：作为交换生在香港过了一年，Linda表现得比她的同龄人更为成熟。故C正确。 28. 【考点】考察省略【答案】B 【解析】A如果不；B如果曾经…；C如果有一些…；D如果这样；句义：这里夏天的气候很舒服，如果气温曾经有过超过30度，那也很少会这样的。本句中的if ever相当于if the temperature has ever reached 30C。根据句义说明B正确。
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷） 英语 本试卷分为四个部分，共12页。时量120分钟。满分150分 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你 的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后；你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．￡l9.15．B．￡9.15．C．￡9.18． 答案是C。 1. What time is it now? A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It's nice. B. It's warm. C. It's cold. 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 4. What is the woman's opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节(共15小题；每小题 1. 5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
专题一冠词、名词和主谓一致 1.【2015·湖北】21.When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall. A.balance B .chance C .memory D .place 【答案】A 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。四个选项都可以跟前面的动词lose 搭配。考生应抓住题干中关键信息“had a bad fall（重重地摔了一跤）”，不禁会产生疑问：怎么会摔了一跤呢？然后根据搭配l ose one’s balance“失去平衡”锁定正确答案。 2.【2015·湖北】22.He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task. A.emotion B.talent C.identity D.treasure 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：他执行一项秘密任务时，给自己起了一个新的名字来掩盖身份。A项“情绪”；B项“才能”；C项“身份”；D项“财富”。故选C项。 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】考生解答本题的关键是抓住题干中的关键词“secret task（秘密任务）”和“gave himself a new name（给自己取了个新名字）”，然后推知肯定是为了“hide his identity（掩藏身份）”，从而锁定正确答案。 3.【2015·安徽】30.There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some ______ and then let me know. A. thought B. support C. protection D. authority 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：现在没必要告诉我答案，你再思考一下，之后告诉我。A思考；B支持；C保护；D 权威，当局。这里指让对方再好好想想，故选A。 【考点定位】考查名词辨析 【名师点睛】本题考查名词辨析。该种题型要求学生积累一定的词汇量，四个词的意思分别是“思考”；“支持”；“保护”和“权威”；其次，做题时需要结合句意进行综合考虑。根据第一句和“and then let me know”可知，现在不急着告诉“我”答案，由此可知是让对方再想想。 4.【2015·江苏】3 5.—Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave. —I’d like to, but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my ______ . A. requests B. excuses C. apologies D. regrets 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：—Dave，去跟你的妈妈道歉。—我想这样做，但是我担心她对我的道歉不满意。A项“请求”；B项“借口”；C项“道歉”；D项“遗憾，后悔”。故选C项。 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在情景交际中辨析名词词义的能力。语境较为简单，考生只要抓住上文中的关键词“say sorry to”就可以锁定正确答案。因此，考生可以试着将词汇放在日常的情景交际中进行操练，加强对词汇的语境理解，可以达到事半功倍的效果。 5.【2015·江苏】32.Some schools will have to make ______ in agreement with the national soccer reform. A. judgments B. adjustments C. comments D. achievements 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：为了与国家的足球改革相适应，一些学校必须做出调整。A项“判断，决断”；B项“调整”；C项“评价，评论”；D项“成就”。故选B项。 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。四个选项都可以跟前面的动词make 搭配。因此，考生除了要充分利用特定语境理解词义，还应注意多积累可以跟同一动词搭配的名词。另外还可以利用固定搭配排除C项make本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。comments on“对……做出评价/评论”，缩小正确答案的范围。
2015年高考英语全国卷 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 A 【语篇导读】这是一篇广告文体类阅读材料。介绍了四则伦敦运河博物馆每月（八月除外）的第一个星期四的报告主题。 21. C 事实细节题。由第一则报告的首句可知，Chris Lewis所做的报告“运河先驱”中，James Brindley被公认为早期最重要的运河设计师。由此可知C项正确。 22. D 事实细节题。由题干中的“February”可将答案锁定在“February 6th”的话题“An Update on the Costwold Canals”中。显然答案为D。 23. A 事实细节题。根据题干中的关键词islands, the Thames可知答案在“March 6th”中。Miranda Vickers 在其报告“Eyots and Aits—Thames Islands”中对泰晤士河中的岛屿做了一个全景的回顾。因此答案为A。 B 【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。“我”生活在美国东北部的纽约，那儿的冬季实在让人难以忍受。一次去佛罗里达的Sarasota度周末的机会让“我”深切感受到了宜人的气候是多么令人惬意。尤其是那又大、又软又圆的西红柿。 24. B．推理判断题。由第一段最后一句“dulled by months of cold-weather root vegetables”所提供的信息尤其是dulled一词的意义可以推测纽约寒冷的冬季是令人厌烦的。故答案为B。 25. D。事实细节题。根据首段末句可知，让作者最感惬意的事情是逛一逛早七点的农贸市场。因此D项为最佳答案。 26. B。推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知，作者之所以不再购买冬季的西红柿是因为不论商店里的西红柿看起来多么诱人，买到家里就会变得又干又硬，索然无味。故选B项。 27. C。推理判断题。由最后一段所述可知，Brown’s Grove Farm是新开业的一家餐馆。Jack Dusty是供货方之一。再结合“I was planning to have dinner that very night.”一句可知作者打算去那儿用餐。因此答案为C。 C 【语篇导读】这篇短文主要介绍了现代著名艺术家Dali的作品风格及the world of Dali中的展品情况。28. B。推理判断题。短文首段介绍了艺术家Dali的作品。由“…with an exhibition bring together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more.”一句可知，Dali的作品众多，是一个多产画家。故答案为B。29. A。推理判断题。根据第一段“…the visitors will find the best pieces, most importantly the Persistence of Memory”可知，该作品在Dali的最佳作品中是最重要的，由此可以推断它是Dali的杰作之一。 30. D。事实细节题。根据第二段末句中的“…follo ws a path of time and subject.”可知，Dali的作品是按时间和主题进行布展的。答案选D。 31. A。词义猜测题。由最后一段可知，展出的作品主要来源于两个途径：一是与马德里的一家艺术馆密切合作；一是靠像Salvador Dali Museum这样的机构的捐赠。联系全文大意及前一分句不难推测其它机构捐赠的是艺术作品。因此答案为A。 D 【语篇导读】这是一篇议论文。作者从La Chope咖啡馆的经营特色谈起，介绍了巴黎的一些主题咖啡馆经营理念的变化及其大受欢迎的原因。 32. D。推理判断题。根据短文第一段第二句“”可知，顾客在这里可以学着与他们内心的真实情感取得联系。亦即将自己的真实情感表达出来。故答案为D。 33. A。推理判断题。由第二段“Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle…”一句可知，在过去的几年里，巴黎咖啡馆的生意因法国人生活方式的变化而受损。由此可以推断，人们不再那么频繁地光顾咖啡馆了。因此答案为A。
2014辽宁省高考压轴卷 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 注意事项： 1在答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）略 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40 分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Nearly two million drivers in the UK have had accidents due to “Baby on Board” signs and children’s toys that affect their view，according to alarming new research. One in 20 motorists says stickers and playtime paraphernalia (装备) are to blame for a collision—equiva lent to 1.85 million of Britain’s 37 million drivers. The discovery triggered a warning by a road safety charity—Brake to cut down on clutter (杂乱的东西) in the car. Deputy chief executive Julie Townsend sai d “Baby on Board” signs are very useful in alerting the emergency services that a child may be involved in case of a crash. “This help can become negative if drivers display signs when their child isn’t in the car，” she said.“Worse still is the danger tha t can be caused by drivers influencing their view by cluttering up (塞满) windows with lots of signs. Drivers’ priority should always be getting there safely without putting themselves，young passengers or other road users at risk.” A survey arranged by price comparison website https://www.doczj.com/doc/ed5178134.html, found that 37 percent of parents have displayed signs and four out of five of them believe they improve safety. But 46 percent admit doing so at all times—regardless of whether or not their child is in the car—and 15 percent admit they only have them for their novelty (新奇) value. The poll of 2,000 drivers also found that 46 percent of drivers regard them as a risk and 33 percent say they are lacking in taste. “There are benefits and dangers to ‘Baby on Board’ signs. They can offer useful information for medical aid in case of a crash but having too many novelty
福建省2012年高考英语试卷答案及解析 第I卷（选择题共15分） 第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分） 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位罝。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18. 答案:B 1. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library. 2. At what time will the film begin? A. 7 ：20. B. 7 ：15. C. 7 ：00. 3- What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Their friend Jane. B. A weekend trip. C. A radio programme. 4. What will the woman probably do? A. Catch a train. B. See the man off. C. Co shopping. 5. Why did the woman apologize? A. She made a late delivery. B. She went to the wrong place. C. She couldn't take the cake back. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话。毎段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Whose CD is broken? A. Kathy's. B. Mum's. C. Jack's. 7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl? A. Buy her a new CD. B. Do some cleaning. C. Give her 10 dollars. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What did the man think of the meal? A. Just so-so. B. Quite satisfactory. C. A bit disappointing. 9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for? A. The food. B. The drinks. C. The service. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Why is the man at the shop? A. To order a camera for his wife. B. To have a camera repaired. C. To get a camera changed. 11. What colour does the man want? A. Pink. B. Black. C. Orange 12. What will the man do afterwards?
2015年高考英语书面表达及参考范文汇总 江西省吉安一中曾庆海搜集整理 2015年北京卷 第一节（15分） 假如你是红星中学高三李华，请给你的美国朋友Jim写一封信，告诉他你打算参加龙舟训练营，希望他一起参加，邮件的内容包括： 1. 介绍训练营的相关内容（例如；时间，地点，参加者等）； 2. 说明你打算参加的原因； 3. 询问对方的意向。 注意：1. 词数不少于50； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：龙舟训练营Dragon Boat Training Camp第一节 One possible version Dear Chris, How is everything going? I remember we planned to visit Yunnan in July but now because my left foot was injured, I cannot go with you as planned. I’m sorry about it. Can I suggest that we put it off until early august? I wish you could understand. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Joe 第二节 假如你是红星中学高三李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，介绍在“传统文化进校园”活动中，向面人艺术家学习捏面人的过程，并以“A Day with a Craftsman”为题，给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件。 注意：1. 词数不少于60； 2. 提示词：一个面团a piece of dough 面人dough figurine One possible version:
绝密★启用前 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语（全国Ⅰ卷） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 【A】1. What time is it now? A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 【C】2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cold. 【A】3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 【B】4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 【C】5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 【B】6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 【A】7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 【B】8. What food does Sally like?
2014年辽宁高考英语试题 A A new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exames than those who use laptops(笔记本电脑). Students are increasingly using laptops for note-taking because of speed and legibility(清晰度).But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts they have been taught. Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptops increased the tendency to make notes “mindlessly” by taking down word for word what the professors said. In the first experiment, students were give either a laptop or pen and paper. They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual note-taking skills. Thirty minutes after the talk, they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how well they understood concepts. The researchers found that laptop users took twice as many notes as those who wrote by hand. However, the typists performed worse at remembering and applying the concepts. Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts. The reseachers’ report said , “While more notes are beneficial, if the notes are taken mindlessly, as is more likely the case on a laptop, the benefit disapears.’’ In another experiment aimed at testing long- term memory, students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture. This time the students who wrote notes by hand performed significantly better on the exame. These two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding, but that they also lead to superior revision in the future. 21. Most and more students favor laptops for note-taking because they can______. A. write more notes B. digest concepts better C. get higher scores D. understand lectures better 22. While taking notes, laptop users tend to be__________. A. skillful B. mindless C. thoughtful D. tireless 23. The author of the passage aims to_________. A. examine the importance of long-term memory B. stress the bebfit of taking notes by hand C. explain the process of taking notes D. promote the use of laptops 24. The passage is likely to appear in ________. A. a newspaper advertisement B. a computer textpaper C. a science magzine D. a finance report B (Q= Question; A= Answer) Situation Ⅰ Q: If someone sits right next to me in an empty movie theater, is it rude to move? A: Maybe, but nobody will faul t you for it. Chances are that the close sitter doesn’t realize he disturbs you, so he may miss your annoyance. You undoubtedly aren’t the first person he’s met who needs enough room. Forgive his bad judgment, move quietly and enjoy the show. SituationⅡ Q: If I use the bathroom at a store, do I need to buy something? A: Consider frequency and urgency. Is this a one-time thing or an emergency? If so, you don’t have to buy anything, but it would be kind if you did. However, if you regularly use the bathroom at this place, then you are a customer, and you should act like one. SituationⅢ Q: If someone is talking loudly on the bus, is there a nice way to ask him to keep it down? A: NO. Try other means: 1) Stare at him until he gets aware of it and quiets down. 2) Lift your finger in a silence motion(动作) and smile. 3) Put on earphones and ignore him. SituationⅣ Q: I f I remember my friend’s birthday a day late, should I apologize or just wish her a happy birthday like nothing happened. A: This is the reason why the word belated was invented. “Happy belated birthday!” is short for, “Well, I know I forgot, but then I remembered. Forgive me and happy birthday.” SituationⅤ Q: Can I lie about seeing a text because I was too busy or lazy to respond (回复)to it? A: Don’t lie. Receiving a text does not mean you need to respond to it. Why waste a perfectly go od lie when the
2015年高考全国卷2英语试题及答案（word精校版） 含详细解析 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） A My color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed. Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set. When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble. 21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set? A.He got an older model than he had expected. B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken. C.He could have bought it at a lower price. D.He failed to find any movie shows on it. 22. Which of the following an best replace the phrase “signed off” in paragraph 1? A.ended all their programs
2014普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（辽宁卷） 英语 【试题总评】 2014年的辽宁英语试题无论从题型设置上还是从试卷布局上都有较大的创新突破。辽宁英语试题正朝着考查能力和语言灵活运用方向迈进。“突出语篇，强调应用，注重交际”是高考命题的主导思想，“高中阶段侧重培养学生的阅读能力”是英语新课标的精神，因此，2014年的辽宁高考英语试题仍以考查阅读为主，能够全面考查考生理解语言、获取信息的能力以及综合而灵活准确地运用语言的能力。 完形填空是人生百味类文章，难易适中，题目设置上较全面，注重上下文的串联，需要考生有全篇意识，不能将句子独立开，考点非常全面，包括动词9题，名词、形容词、副词和代个2个，介词疑问词和连词各一个，文章278词，设题80词，完全符合《考试说明》要求。 阅读所用材料，语言原汁原味，文化信息丰富；材料内容健康，体裁多样、题材广泛，在命题上，注意难度、效度、区分度的把握，设题上充分考虑学生的认知特点，题目由易到难，循序渐进，A篇是科普类短文，B篇是日常生活类短文。阅读C篇文章是环保类短文。阅读D篇是经济文化类短文。其中阅读理解B篇以对话的形式出现，设置五个情境，通过问答，给出比较现代的解决问题采取行动的方法，形式新颖。试卷选材贴近生活，材料新颖，以说明文和记叙文为主，题材广泛。考查细节理解和推理判断为主，但兼顾考查主旨大意、词义猜测、句意理解、代词指代和标题概括，其中句意理解和代词指代是2014年辽宁高考新增的考点。信息匹配是和学生健康密切相关的视力问题，学生容易理解也有实用价值，考生要兼顾横线前后的信息，排除多余选项。 今年的试题取消了单项填空这个题型，取而代之的是语法填空题，分值相同，但考查方式更为灵活，对考生要求很高。这个题型要求考生在通读全文，了解文章大意之后，运用词汇和语法知识，将文章补全，达到文意通畅，逻辑合理。 短文改错考查高中阶段常见的语法现象，考查冠词，代词，名词，动词，副词，词组，主谓一致，非谓语动词，全面考查学生的知识面。 书面表达考查看图作文，书写应用文体中的书面通知。这篇书面表达不仅考查了考生读图和理解图片的能力，还要求考生把握图片给予的信息，并发挥合理想象，补充完善信息，丰满作文内容，形成信息齐全，语言流畅的文章。 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
2014福州英语中考试题解析 第I卷（选择题110分） 第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分） 第一节听对话选图。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图。每段对话读两遍。 1. In what year was Lin Tao born? 2. Which sport does Michael like best? 3. How is the weather tomorrow? 4. What does Wang Hai’s father do? 5. Where did the boy collect the stamps? 第二节对话理解。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，完成第6小题。 6. What is the girl doing? A. She’s sleeping. B. She’s watching TV. C. She’s listening to musi c. 听第二段对话，完成第7小题。 7. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and worker. 听第三段对话，完成第8小题。
8. How long did it take Alice to finish the exam? A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. Two hours. 听第四段对话，完成第9小题。 9. Why hasn’t Lily handed in her homework? A. She can’t find it. B. She hasn’t finished it. C. She left it at home. 听第五段对话，完成第10一11小题。 10. What is Jane busy with? A. Her summer camp. B. Her plan for a trip. C. Her final exam. 11. What does Jane think of going camping? A. It’s ch eap. B. It’s not safe. C. It’s close to nature. 听第六段对话，完成第12一13小题。 12. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a fever. 13. Where arc the two speakers? A. At home. B. In the office. C. In the hospital. 听第七段对话，完成第14一15小题。 14. What docs Lin Lin order? A. Cabbage and fried rice. B. Fried rice and fish. C. Fish and cabbage. 15.When does Lin Lin make the telephone call? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. At midnight. 第三节短文理解（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。短文读两遍。 16. The kiwi is similar in size to . A. a man B. an egg C. a chicken 17. The kiwi likes around it. A. trees B. people C. sunlight 18. The kiwi is the only bird in the world . A. that has no hair on its body B. that sleeps during the day C. that smells with its nose 19. Now there are kiwis in New Zealand. A. many B. a few C. almost no 20. Sometimes we call a kiwi. A. New Zealand B. the New Zealand Government C. a person from New Zealand 听力测试答案(满分30分) 第一节7.5分 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 第二节15分6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B 第三节7.5分16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 2. C 听力材料 二〇一四年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷听力原文 第一节听对话选图。 听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图。每段对话读两遍。