湖北省黄冈中学2015届高三适应性考试
英语试题
本试卷共12页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
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3．完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
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第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Thank you for your applause. From you applause I can see your ______ and support, although
the curtain just begins.
A. comprehension
B. motivation
C. proportion
D. assumption
22. The Mount Tai, occupying an area of 426 square kilometers, possesses rich cultural and
geological ________.
A. qualifications
B. entertainments
C. attractions
D. applications
23. Many people believe that money brings happiness, because if they can pay and _____ all their
desires they imagine that they will be happy forever.
A. acquire
B. highlight
C. fulfil
D. reveal
24. I would, however, be perfectly satisfied if you would kindly replace the camera or ______
my money, whichever is more convenient.
A. chase
B. exchange
C. swap
D. refund
25. At one level, the Internet has enabled people to make connections they might not otherwise have
made, and virtual friendships can ______ real-life relationships.
A. arise from
B. evolve into
C. seek for
D. attach to
26. The latest report has declared that the Chinese economy is ______ steadily, supported by
increasing consumption, stable export volumes, and the government’s reform policies.
A. holding up
B. standing up
C. turning up
D. picking up
27. ―I was shocked and _________ at that time, but at the same time it made me cherish my sporting
life even more. I will take it as a lesson and be more careful in the future.‖ The famous sports star Sun Yang said.
A. excited
B. depressed
C. admired
D. contented
28. Intelligence is ______ to the modern sportsmen; there are so many losses and benefits to be
balanced that a sportsman needs a reasonable, calculating mind.
A. complicated
B. sufficient
C. controversial
D. essential
29. ―All roads lead to Rome‖ is an English idiom which means that differen t methods of doing
something will __________lead to the same result.
A. immediately
B. eventually
C. increasingly
D. occasionally
30. The reason why this design stands out from the others is that it falls _________the hotel’s
promise to offer its guests the utmost comfort and convenience.
A. in line with
B. in relation to
C. in view of
D. in exchange for 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was two days before Christmas and young Maggie Dotson was already being told that her Christmas wish would not be coming true. Paxton, she was 31 , would not be coming back.
Before that December day a/an 32 baby deer had been abandoned in the woods behind the Dotson’s home. So33 was the little deer that he hadn’t the strength to run from Maggie’s father when he 34 him. 35 he carried the little deer towards their home, Maggie rushed outside and 36 rubbed the little de er’s nose; it licked(舔) Maggie’s hand, which made her
laugh. Mr. Dotson smiled and just shook his head. He proceeded to carry the little deer to the 37 .
In what seemed like a few seconds to Mr. Dotson, Maggie rushed to the house and came back carrying a medical bag, and a 38 of lettuce (莴苣) she had 39 from the refrigerator. Maggie handed her father the bag, and then placed the lettuce by the little deer’s mouth –- but he wasn’t40 .
As Mr. Dotson placed a 41 around the little deer’s injured hoof(蹄), Maggie became excited as the little deer began to bite on the lettuce. It was dark outside and the temperature was quite 42 . Maggie insisted that her father return with carrots and warm blankets for him. He promised he 43 .
After he 44 the light in the garage, Maggie turned to her father and said, ―I’m going to name him Paxton, Daddy.
With time and 45 , Maggie finally gained the little deer’s46 . In fact, he was soon eating carrots right out of her hand. And when the holidays were over and Maggie was back in school, she never left 47 feeding Paxton first thing every morning.
Mr. Dotson could see the 48 that his daughter felt for the little deer. That scared him,
49 , because he knew Maggie would never be able to say 50 . So when his hoof had finally healed, Mr. Dotson came home early one afternoon to set him free.
31. A. asked B. advised C. told D. meant
32. A. lost B. injured C. escaped D. freed
33. A. weak B. sick C. tired D. frightened
34. A. threatened B. scratched C. witnessed D. approached
35. A. Before B. Since C. While D. As
36. A. gently B. slightly C. toughly D. voluntarily
37. A. house B. garage C. woods D. backyard
38. A. row B. mouthful C. handful D. basket
39. A. stole B. grabbed C. threw D. kept
40. A. absorbed B. engaged C. satisfied D. interested
41. A. ingredient B. label C. restriction D. bandage
42. A. freezing B. warm C. hot D. normal
43. A. could B. would C. should D. might
44. A. turned up B. turned on C. turned off D. turned out
45. A. persistence B. recognition C. sequence D. sacrifice
46. A. appetite B. security C. awareness D. trust
47. A. except B. without C. after D. until
48. A. beauty B. bridge C. bond D. bitterness
49. A. therefore B. thus C. still D. though
50. A. goodbye B. good night C. hello D. apology
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I vividly remember walking back to my house after collecting the afternoon mails. I saw a credit card statement, another credit card statement and our bank statements. I was in that moment
that I felt a deep tension.
I realized that even though I had married a man who I absolutely loved and adored, I really didn’t have a clear sense of how he handled money and how the two of us were going to combine our different approaches to handling money in our marriage. I was more organized and detailed, but he was more of a laid-back type. I knew that getting on the same financial page was a key factor in creating a successful marriage and financial future.
I asked my husband if he would be willing to set up a time each week to talk about our finances and develop a plan for getting rid of our credit card debt. My husband said he would be willing to do this. Admittedly, he was skeptical—but willing.
We came to refer to our weekly meetings as our Financial Dates. We d idn’t really have a clue as to what we were doing. All we knew was that we needed to give our finances serious attention. Some Dates were filled with tense conversations. Other Dates were filled with laughter, joy and creativity. However, we kept showing up for our Dates and we never gave up. What started out as a means for survival became a powerful connecting thread in our relationship. Something shifted within us.
Instead of our finances becoming a source of divisive tension that pulled us apart, they became the glue that held us together as we became a unified team.
I still recall the day that we excitedly crossed off our last credit card payment on the chart we had created. We had finally arrived. We were free. We had been given wings to fly.
Now, when ever I feel huge stress I ask myself, ―How am I contributing to what is happening right now?‖ This gives me the ultimate power to take action. Even though my husband and I don’t have any guarantee against future challenges, I am left with something deep within that is unshakable and that can never be taken away —the memory of our past successes and the power to integrate (整合) these lessons in my day-to-day life.
51. Why did the author feel nervous when collecting the afternoon mails?
A. She was not sure about her marriage.
B. She didn’t know how to handle money.
C. She could feel the pressure of the huge debt.
D. She was reminded of the quarrels in the family.
52. Which word can replace the underlined word ―laid-back‖ in the second paragraph?
A. relaxed.
B. skeptical.
C. lazy.
D. confident.
53. What can we learn from the Financial Dates?
A. They showed the couple clear direction at first.
B. They left the couple nothing but deep sadness.
C. They were once interrupted but quickly continued.
D. They strengthened the couple’s relationship at last.
54. We can infer that when faced with stress the author will _______.
A. try to change the situation
B. focus on what contributes to it
C. get power from the memory
D. feel free to do what she likes
B
There are roughly 55 million single women in the US, many of them fashionable, sexy and smart, with their finger on the pulse of life. But when that certain finger is ringless, even the most self-confident finger fears the shame and blame of disappointed family during a visit home. The holidays are known to cause stress to scores of single women in the pains of ―The Panic Years‖, who call the annual visit-and-interrogation (审讯) the ―Thanksgiving Third Degree‖. Now some women have admitted to buying fake, cheap ―engagement rings‖ just to prevent parents and other overly-critical family members from delivering ridicule and judgment over their single status.
It may sound like a slippery slope towards avoidance issues and other psychological problems, but if it quiets them long enough without you getting questioned about why your boyfriend of three years hasn’t proposed yet, it could be well worth the $30 investment. Sometimes it’s completely soul-pressing when you come home for the holidays empty-handed—literally (准确地)—watching your family members’ faces show disappointment that you’re back another year without any engagement ring.
Heather, a 31-year-old lawyer from New York, was well on her way to being both unhitched and unhinged(神经错乱), thanks to her mother’s pe rsistent request about marriage. She feared that the constant blaming could destroy not just her own wise judgment, but threaten her long-time relationship with her boyfriend, Tony, who was regularly interrogated about his intentions from his would-be mother-in-law. Well aware that showing up without a ring for the holidays would ruin the mood of the entire weekend, she became very resourceful.
―I got a fake ring for $30 just to shut her up,‖ she said. ―It actually worked and it turned into a
really great visit!‖ Just three months later, Heather had a real ring to show off. Tony proposed on their own timetable on Valentine’s Day and her mother was never the wiser.
55. From the passage some single women buy fake rings _______.
A. to keep away from blame from parents
B. to save money for their future marriage
C. being vain to show their beautiful fingers
D. to check how others evaluate them
56. Some single women fear their holidays because _______.
A. they can’t find suitable partners
B. their parents aren’t sa tisfied with their casual attitude
C. their parents blame them for just not wearing rings
D. they will be questioned for being single
57. What caused Heather to be resourceful?
A. Not wanting to spend stressful weekends home.
B. Thinking of how to make weekends meaningful.
C. Having many resources to enjoy the weekends.
D. Getting help from her parents on weekends.
58. What can be implied from ― it turned into a really great visit‖?
A. Heather wasn’t afraid of visiting her parents.
B. Heather managed to make her parents happy.
C. Heather found visiting her parents more enjoyable.
D. Heather wore a fake ring confirming her engagement.
C
It’s clear that with unprecedented (空前的) pressure on our natural resources and our climate, the world economy needs to ―green up‖. The shift to a green economy represents one of the biggest business opportunities in decades. Already, the global low-carbon market is worth more than ￡3 trillion, and is set to reach ￡4 trillion by 2015 as more economies invest in low-carbon technologies.
And we need to focus on green growth because the price of inaction is too high. Business is constantly looking for ways to become more efficient and the competitive gains for British
companies’ efficient use of resources such as water, energy and materials are enormous, with potential savings of about ￡23 billion a year. We do not underestimate the challenges that we face in moving to a green economy. We often take our natural resources for granted but these are not inexhaustible, and demand is increasing. This is an economic issue, it’s a development issue, and it requires global action.
Next month, I’m joining leaders in busin ess, government and civil society from all over the world at the Rio+ 20 Earth Summit in Brazil. I’ll be calling for an absolute commitment from my international colleagues to inclusive (广泛的) green growth as the path to shared prosperity. Governments need to create the framework for the private sector（部门）to act. We want an agreement to develop sustainable development goals that meet the linked challenges of food, energy and water security.
At home, we’re providing support to companies that are changing the way they do business. Our Green Economy Council brings together government, businesses and the third sector to help us create the right way to enable action from everyone —from government, businesses and consumers. We in the government want to create an effective basis for the green economy, with policies that are helping growth and giving businesses the certainty to plan and invest.
A strong green economy will generate the investment and innovation (创新) to transform our products and services and capture new markets, though the case for green investment and green growth is compelling (有吸引力的), as we rebuild the British economy. To my mind, there is no other option.
59. It is time for the world economy to ―green up‖ due to _______.
A. the appearance of low-carbon technologies
B. the pressure on natural resource and climate
C. the increasing demand of worldwide population
D. the present environmental problems like pollution
60. What can be learned from the second paragraph?
A. Some businesses have efficiently saved a lot.
B. Inefficient companies will have to compete much.
C. A green economy is in reality a development issue.
D. There are many difficulties on the way to a green economy.
61. To develop green economy, the governments should ________.
A. change the way companies do business
B. make effective policies for the green economy
C. actively attend Rio+20 Earth Summit to be held in Brazil
D. encourage businesses to invest more on sustainable energies
62. What is the author’s attitude towards the coming green economy?
A. Doubtful.
B. Hopeful.
C. Negative.
D. Worried.
D
At some time in your life you may have a strong desire to do something strange or terrible. However, chances are that you don’t act on your impulse (冲动),but let it pass instead. You know that to commit the action is wrong in some way and that other people will not accept your behavior.
Perhaps the most interesting thing about the phenomenon of taboo behavior is how it can change over the years within the same society, how certain behavior and attitudes once considered taboo can become perfectly acceptable and natural at another point in time. Topics such as death, for example, were once considered so upsetting and unpleasant that it was a taboo to even talk about them. Now with the publication of important books such as On Death and Dying and Learning to Say Goodbye, people have become more aware of the importance of expressing feelings about death and, as a result, are more willing to talk about this taboo subject.
One of the newest taboos in American society is the topic of fat. Unlike many other taboos, fat is a topic that Americans talk about constantly. It’s not taboo to talk about fat; it’s taboo to be fat. The ―in‖ look is thin, not fat. In the work world, most companies prefer youthful-looking, trim (苗条的) executives to sell their image as well as their products to the public. The thin look is associated with youth, vigor, and success. The fat person, on the other hand, is thought of as lazy and lacking in energy, self-discipline, and self-respect. In an image-conscious society like the U. S. , thin is ―in‖, fat is ―out‖.
It’s not surprising, then, that millions of Amer icans have become obsessed (着迷) with staying slim and ―in shape‖. The pursuit of a youthful physical appearance is not, however, the sole reason for America’s obsession with diet and exercise. Recent research has shown the critical importance of diet and exercise for personal health. As in most technologically developed nations, the life-style of
North Americans has changed dramatically during the course of the last century. Modern machines do all the physical labor that people were once forced to do by hand. Cars and buses transport us quickly from point to point. As a result of inactivity and disuse, people’s bodies can easily become weak and vulnerable to disease. In an effort to avoid such a fate, millions of Americans are spending more of their time exercising every day.
63. From the passage we can infer taboo is _______.
A. a strong desire to do something strange or terrible
B. a crime committed on impulse
C. behavior considered unacceptable in society’s eyes
D. an unfavorable impression left on other people
64. Based on the ideas presented in the passage we can conclude ―being fat‖ _______.
A. will always remain a taboo
B. is not considered a taboo by most people
C. has long been a taboo
D. may no longer be a taboo some day
65. In the U. S., thin is ―in‖, fat is ―out‖, this means _______.
A. thin is ―inside‖, fat is ―outside‖
B. thin is ―diligent‖, fat is ―lazy‖
C. thin is ―youthful‖, fat is ―spiritless‖
D. thin is ―fashionable‖, fat is ―unfashionable‖
66. The main reason the passage gives for why so many Americans are exercising regularly is
_______.
A. their changed life-style
B. their eagerness to stay thin and youthful
C. their appreciation of the importance of exercise
D. the encouragement they have received from their companies
E
A woman in the US is able to speak for the first time in 11 years after a pioneering voice box transplant.
Brenda Jensen said the operation was a great success which had saved her life. Thirteen days after the surgery she said her first words, ―Good morning, I want to go home.‖ It is the first time a voice box and windpipe (气管) have been transplanted at the same time and only the second time a voice box has ever been transplanted.
Ms. Jensen, 52, had been unable to speak on her own since her voice box was damaged during surgery in 1999. Since then, she has been unable to taste or smell food, could breathe only through a hole in her windpipe and could talk only with the help of an electronic voice box.
In October, surgeons at the University of California Davis Medical Centre removed the voice box and 6cm of the windpipe from a donor body. In an 18-hour operation, this was transplanted into Ms. Jensen’s throat and the team connected it to her blood supply and nerves.
Professor Martin Birchall from University College London, who was part of the surgery team, said, ―We’ve learned that we can repair nerves to make even very complex organs function again. It’ll open the door to better facial transplants and will be extremely important as tissue engineering develops.‖A voice box transplant might be life changing, but it is not life saving. Everyone who receives a transplant must take drugs to control the immune system for the rest of their lives. These drugs can reduce life expectancy, so they are normally set aside for life saving procedures.
One of the reasons Ms. Jensen was a suitable person for this transplant was that she was already taking immune controlling drugs after a kidney-pancreas (胰腺) transplant four years ago. Professor Peter Belafsky, part of the surgical team, said, ―Brenda was an exceptional (例外的) candidate for the transplant because she was highly motivated.‖Anyone who’s met Brenda knows that she is a strong and determined person with a great outlook on life in spite of the many physical challenges she’s faced ov er her lifetime.
67. The voice transplant operation is of great significance because it proves that _______.
A. facial transplants are now easier to perform
B. nerve repairing is a breakthrough in tissue engineering
C. new medical technology is always possible to discover
D. the drugs taken after the operation help the patient live longer
68. Ms. Jensen was a suitable person for this transplant because she was _______.
A. experienced and brave
B. seriously ill and motivated
C. determined and realistic
D. strong-willed and prepared
69. Which of the following is the right time order of the event?
a. Ms. Jensen received a voice box transplant operation.
b. Ms. Jensen began to take immune controlling drugs.
c. Doctors removed the voice box from a donor body.
d. Ms. Jensen had a kidney-pancreas transplant operation.
A. acdb
B. dbca
C. bdca
D. cabd
70. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. First Words from New V oice Box
B. Transplant Saves A Woman’s Life
C. Overcoming Obstacles to Speak Again
D. Courageous Woman Defeating Fears
第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分50分）
第一节: 完成句子(共10小题; 每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
71. Aids is said____________________ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that
area over the past few years. (be)
据说，在过去的几年里，艾滋病已经成为那个地区男性以及女性的最大的健康挑战。72. A hotspot is a public area that the wireless technology, which allows users_____________ the
Internet, has been applied to. (access)
热点区是一个应用了无线电科技，让使用者进入网络的公共区域。
73. Oh, boys, why are you killing your time this way? Can’t you find something ?
(worth)
噢，孩子们，为什么要这样消磨时光呢？你们难道不能找点更值得做的事情吗？
74. ____________________ that he didn’t even make an appearance at the conference, not to
mention a speech. (annoy)
让我感到恼火的是这次会议他根本没露面，更不用说讲话了。
75. The mother is always giving whatever her son wants, which is____________________. (lie)
这位母亲总是给她儿子任何他想要的东西，这就是她的错误所在。
76. I told my mother hardly my eyes when I started to think of the terrible
scene. (close)
我告诉母亲晚上我一闭上眼睛就开始想那可怕的情景。
77. I ____________________ by teaching in a high school for five years, and is now working in a
university. (earn)
我在一所中学靠教学谋生，工作了5年，现在在大学里工作。
78. I feel as if we ____________________ each other for years though we just met each other a
moment ago. (know)
尽管我们才见面一会儿，我觉得我们好像相互认识很多年了。
79. With the fact that she’s younger than the rest____________________, I think she has spoken
English very well indeed. (account)
考虑到她比其他人年纪都小，我认为她的英语实际上已经说得很好了。
80. When I told her the air there and it would be very cold, she said it would be
an interesting experience. (breathe)
当我告诉她在那里会呼吸困难且很冷时，她说这将是一次有趣的经历。
第二节：短文写作（共一题，满分30分）
请根据以下提示，并结合事例，用英语写一篇短文。
When something ―bad‖ happens, it’s important to shift negative thoughts to something positive. If we don’t, we will only attract more ―bad things‖.
注意：①无须写标题；
②除诗歌外，文体不限；
③内容必须结合你生活中的具体事例；
④文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
⑤词数不少于120，如引用提示语则不计入总词数。
湖北省黄冈中学2015届高三适应性考试英语试题
参考答案
A卷
1—5ACBCA 6—10CBABA 11—15ACCBA 16—20BCBAB
21—25ACCDB 26—30 DBDBA 31—35 CBADD 36—40 ABCBD
41—45 DABCA 46—50 DBCDA
51—54 CADC 55—58 ADAC 59—62 BCBB 63—66 CDDB 67—70BDBA
B卷
1—5CBAAB 6—10AACAB 11—15BBACB 16—20ABCBA
21—25BDABA 26—30 CCBAB 31—35 BCCBA 36—40BCDAB
41—45 CBCDB 46—50BDACB
51—54 BCDD 55—58BBDB 59—62DACA 63—66 BBCC 67—70ABCB 71. to have been 72.to gain /get /have access to
73. (that is) better worth doing 74. It annoyed me / made me annoyed
75. where her mistake lies 76. had I closed
77. earned a /my living 78. had known
79. taken into account 80. would be hard / difficult to breathe
One possible version:
It can safely say that most of us fill our day with negativity from the moment we get out of bed. Then we wonder why our day is not th e best it can be. It’s advisable, however, that we think more positively.
I will never forget an afternoon when my bus was stuck in rush traffic on my way home. Desperately wanting to have a look at what my father could have bought for my birthday, I was in so worried a state that I was about to lose my temper. Fortunately enough, I didn’t. I made it positive by saying that this was awesome and I could spare this time to clear my head from study. Therefore, when I got home I was in a great mood and ready to play with my family and my birthday gift, a new bicycle.
From my experience, I draw a conclusion that making the choice to stay positive is an easy task though it takes commitment and will not happen over night. A positive attitude towards bad experiences can help make you happier and stronger and the path to success clearer in the long run. (189字)
51. C 看到一张又一张的结账单，作者感到紧张。
52. A 与―有条理注重细节‖相对应的是―松弛的，轻松的‖。
53. D 倒数第三段提到Finance Dates 成为家庭的粘合剂(glue)。
54. C 此次经历将成为未来生活的借鉴和帮助。
55. A 见第一段第二句。
56. D见第一段最后一句。
57. A 知道假日不戴订婚戒指会破坏整个周末的心情，希瑟变得很有主意。
58. C 她说：―我花30美元买了个假戒指，这下她没的说了。戒指真管用，这次回家很愉快！
59. B
60. C 本段讲经济发展存在的问题，是发展中的问题。
61. B 见3, 4段(Governments need to create framework和with policies that are helping
growth ).
62. B 见最后一段。
63. C 从第一段和第二段第一句可知，禁忌是不好的行为。
64. D 由第二段可知。
65. D 由第二段关于―死亡‖的话题和第三段―新的‖话题可知―in‖和―out‖。
66. B 由最后一段可知。
67. B 见第五段―…we can repair nerves…‖等句。
68. D 见最后一段。
69. B 根据最后一段第一句及第二句、第四段可知。
70. A 本文介绍美国首个喉头移植手术成功的案例，并使患者能够再次说话。
湖北省黄冈中学2012届高三五月模拟试题 英语试题 命题人高三备课组 考试时间：2012年5月12日下午15：00—17：00 全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 has the man bought for his wife A. Tennis shoes. B. Music records. C. Nothing yet. 2. What is the man A. A seller. B. A writer. C. A publisher. 3. What is the weather like now A. Windy. B. Foggy. C. Sunny. does the man think of the woman’s worry A. It’s reasonable. B. It’s unnecessary. C. It’s unthinkable. 5. Where are the English teachers meeting A. In the teachers’ office. B. In the reading room. C. In the meeting room. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在席卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What kind of room does the man want A. A single room. B. A double room. C. Two single rooms. 7. When will the man leave the hotel A. On July 11th. B. On June 14th. C. On June 15th. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Who is the man A. A doctor. B. A driver. C. A passenger. 9. What is the trouble with the woman in the car A. She is going to give birth. B. She is suffering some disease. C. She has been hurt in an accident. 10. Where is the man now
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I） 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum. 2. What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A. She might want a ticket. B. She is looking for the man. C. She has an extra ticket. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
湖北省黄冈中学2018年自主招生（预录）物理训练试题C无答案） 2018 年黄冈中学自主招生（预录） 物理训练试题 C 一、选择题（每小题只有一个选项符合题意，3 分×10=30 分） 1、在月球上可能发生的现象是（） A．放风筝B．用电风扇乘凉C．月球车不需要进行防锈处理D．听到雷声 2、在如图所示的电路中，发现通过电流表的示数减小0.2A 时，电压表的示数从6V 变为5V，那么该定值电阻所消耗的 电功率的变化量为（） A.1.2W B.1.0W C.2.2W D.5.0W 3、如图所示，放在光滑水平面上的物体受到一对平衡力的作用下向右作匀速直线运动，现 其中的一个力 F2 逐渐减小到零，然后又逐渐恢复到原值。在此过 程中，物体的运动情况是（） A. 速度先增大后减小 B.速度先减小后增大 C.速度一直增加 D.速度一直减小 4、杂技演员在进行顶杆表演时，用的是一根长直竹竿（不计质量），竹竿被站在地面上的演员乙用肩膀竖直顶起，演员甲在竹竿上表演。在竹竿底部与演员乙肩膀之间装有一个压力传感器，传感器能显示出演员乙肩部的受力情况。若质量为30 千克的演员甲自竹竿顶部由静止开始沿竹竿下滑到竿底的过 程中，传感器显示的受力情况如右图所示，则（） A．演员甲一直匀速下滑 B．演员甲一直加速下滑 C．0～1s 内演员甲受到摩擦力大于重力 D．1～3s 内演员甲受到摩擦力大于重力 5、圣诞夜，金桥广场上有一棵美丽的圣诞树，树上有很多灯串，依次发出不同颜色的色光，小周想用高精度机械照相机留下这美丽的灯串夜景（不使用闪光灯拍照），当树上灯泡发出 红色的色光时，他调好焦距正准备拍照，灯泡的色光发生了变化，变成紫色的色光，此时他 要使像变得和刚才一样清晰，理论上他应该怎么调整镜头（） A．不需调节，直接拍照B．镜头略微前伸再拍照 C．镜头略微后缩再拍照D．无法判断 6、在两端开口的弯管内用两段水柱封闭一段空气柱，A、B、C、D 四个液面的位置关系如图所示，若再往左侧管口A 管内注入少量水，则它们的液面变化情况 是（） A. A 上升，B 不动 B. B 上升，A 不动 C. B 的上升量大于C 的下降量 D. B 的上升量小于C 的下降量
湖北黄冈中学2019高三五月重点考试--英语 英语试题 考试时间：2018年5月12日下午15：00—17：00 全卷总分值150分。考试用时120分钟。 第一部分：听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕 第一节〔共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Whathasthemanboughtforhiswife? A.Tennisshoes. B.Musicrecords. C.Nothingyet. 2.Whatistheman? A.Aseller. B.Awriter. C.Apublisher. 3.Whatistheweatherlikenow? A.Windy. B.Foggy. C.Sunny. 4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’sworry? A.It’sreasonable. B.It’sunnecessary. C.It’sunthinkable. 5.WherearetheEnglishteachersmeeting? A.Intheteachers’office. B.Inthereadingroom. C.Inthemeetingroom. 第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分〕 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在席卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwant? A.Asingleroom. B.Adoubleroom. C.Twosinglerooms. 7.Whenwillthemanleavethehotel? A.OnJuly11th. B.OnJune14th. C.OnJune15th. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Whoistheman? A.Adoctor. B.Adriver. C.Apassenger. 9.Whatisthetroublewiththewomaninthecar? A.Sheisgoingtogivebirth. B.Sheissufferingsomedisease. C.Shehasbeenhurtinanaccident. 10.Whereisthemannow? A.Atahospitalnearby. B.IntheWashingtonTunnel. C.OntheLincolnExpressway. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Howlonghasthemanbeenill? A.SinceFriday. B.SinceSaturday. C.SinceSunday. 12.Howshouldthemantakethedoctor’smedicine? A.Twiceadaybeforemeals. B.Threetimesadayaftermeals.
黄冈中学2019届高三5月第三次模拟考试英语 试题答案 听力材料 (Text１) M:You’ve been quiet since we left the theater.What’s the matter?Didn’t you like the movie? W:No.I’m tired of all that blood and people killing each other. M:Hold on!You saw how full the theater was.People like it. (Text2) W:Tim,I read your online article about animals.You really know a lot about them.You must read lots of books on them. M:Actually I like watching the Animal World program on TV.And I learn from it. (Text3) W:Could you please sign for a parcel for me this afternoon? M:Sure.Just give me your ID card.Oh,tell me where I’ll put your parcel. W:Just leave it on the table. (Text4) M:I’m home! W:Hi sweetie.Look!I’ve made apple pies,seafood salad and…What’s wrong?You don’t feel well?Or you don’t like the food? M:To be honest,I’m not hungry.I just had a hamburger and fries.I didn’t know you were making something. (Text5) W:If it is still this hot tomorrow,we may as well give up the idea of having a picnic in the afternoon. M:Oh,I don’t think it’ll last long.The forecast says it will be cloudy by mid-afternoon. (Text6) W:I really need to find a job now! M:So do I.Do you see anything good listed? W:How about this telephone sales job?You call people and try to sell them magazines. M:That sounds boring.And anyway,I’m not good at selling. W:Well,I am!I might check that one out.Oh,here’s one for you.An entertainment director assistant on a ship. M:That sounds fun.I love traveling,and I’ve never been on a ship. W:It says here you have to work every day while the ship is at sea.That’ll be tiring. M:That’s OK.I don’t mind working long hours if the pay is good.I think I’ll apply for it. (Text7) M:Which coffee maker do you think I should buy?This model is cheaper,but the one over there is of higher quality. W:If you buy a cheap one,you’ll just have to replace it after a short while,and that will cost you more in the long run. M:I think you’re right.I’ll go with the more expensive one.Oh look!It is on sale!I’ll get a20percent discount on it. W:Yes,it’s a bargain. M:Do you need more time or are you ready to head to the check-out line? W:Let’s go to the check-out line,because I still have to visit the gym today. (Text8) M:Tell me about the man you met on the weekend.What’s his name? W:Oh,it’s Craig.He was alright,I guess.He works so hard—he is a reporter and he also volunteers at a youth center.I really admire him.But... M:But…? W:He’s just too serious.I mean,all he wanted to talk about was politics and classical music.I really don’t like
高考物理二模试卷 题号 一 二 三 四 总分 得分 一、单选题（本大题共 5 小题，共 30.0 分） 1. 以下有关近代物理的内容叙述正确的是（ ） A. 放射性元素在发生 α 衰变时 2 个中子和 2 个质子结合为一个 α 粒子，设中子、 质子和 α 粒子的质量分别为 m 、m 、m ，则 2（m +m ）=m B. 在关于物质波的表达式 ε=hv 和 中，能量 ε 和动量 p 是描述物质的波动性的 重要物理量，波长 λ 和频率 v 是描述物质的粒子性的典型物理量 C. 在原子核发生衰变后，新核往往处于不稳定的高能级状态，会自发地向低能级 跃迁 D. 重核的裂变过程质量增大，轻核的聚变过程有质量亏损 2. 极地卫星的运行轨道经过地球的南北两极正上方 （轨道可视为圆轨道）。如图所示，某时刻某极地 卫星在地球北纬 45°A 点的正上方按图示方向运行， 经过 12h 后再次出现在 A 点的正上方，地球自转周 期为 24h 。则下列说法正确的是（ ） A. B. C. D. 该卫星运行周期比同步卫星周期大 该卫星每隔 12h 经过 A 点的正上方一次 该卫星运行的加速度比同步卫星的加速度小 该卫星所有可能角速度的最小值为 3. 如图所示，倾角为 30°的粗糙斜面与倾角为 60°的足够长的光滑斜面对接在一起， 两斜面上分别放有质量均为 m 的物块甲和乙，两物块通过一跨过定滑轮的细线连在 一起．在平行于斜面的拉力 F 的作用下两物块做匀速运动．从图示位置开始计时， 在甲物块与滑轮相碰前的一段时间内，下面的图象中，x 表示每个物块所通过的路 程，E 表示两物块组成的系统的机械能，E 表示两物块组成的系统的重力势能， W 表示甲物块克服摩擦力所做的功，W 表示拉力 F 对乙物块所做的功，则图象中 所反映的关系可能正确的是（ ） 1 2 3 1 2 3 P f F
恩施事业单位笔试 一、单选 湖北恩施-2010-单选-1.是在（）年制定和实行的。 湖北恩施-2010-单选-6.这个观点是（）观点 湖北恩施-2010-单选-8.唯物辩证法认为，矛盾双方在一定条件下的转化是 A.向任何一个方面转化 B.向着自己的对立面转化 C.由低级向高级的转化 D.由坏到好的转化 【答案】B 【题型】政治 【考点】哲学 【作者】湖北华图 【解析】唯物辩证法认为，矛盾双方在一定条件下向自己的对立面转化。所以本题选B。 湖北恩施-2010-单选-9.社会运动最主要的物质基础是（） 湖北恩施-2010-单选-12.提出贯彻三个代表，重要思想的根本要求，本质在于（） C.党和国家的前途命运 D.我们国家经济能否上一个台阶 湖北恩施-2010-单选-16.我们党全部工作的出发点和落脚点都是（） 20，解决公共物品生产的一种较好的方式是（） 湖北恩施-2010-单选-21.厦门开幕的第三届海峡两岸文化产业博览交易会的主题是（） 湖北恩施-2010-单选-24.应中共中央总书记，国家主席胡锦涛的邀请，2010年5月3日至7日对中国进行非正式访问的是（） A韩国总统李明博 B朝鲜劳动党总书记、国防委员会委员长金正日 C日本首相鸠山由纪夫 D美国总统特别代表、国务卿克林顿 【答案】B 【题型】政治 【考点】时事 【作者】湖北华图 【解析】应中共中央总书记，国家主席胡锦涛的邀请，2010年5月3日至7日对中国进行非正式访问的是朝鲜劳动党总书记、国防委员会委员长金正日。所以本题选B。 湖北恩施-2010-单选-25.金砖四国领导人第二次非正式会晤5月15日在巴西首都巴西利亚举行，中国国家主席胡锦涛出席，金砖四国是指（） 二、判断正误 湖北恩施-2010-判断-1.坚持中国特色社会主义共同理想是社会主义核心价值体系的精髓 【答案】错误 【题型】政治 【考点】中国特色社会主义理论
绝密★启用前 湖北省黄冈中学理科实验班预录考试数学试卷 一．选择题（共11小题） 1.记号[x]表示不超过x的最大整数，设n是自然数，且．则（）A．I＞0 B．I＜0 C．I=0 D．当n取不同的值时，以上三种情况都可能出现 2.对于数x，符号[x]表示不大于x的最大整数．若[]=3有正整数解，则正数a的取值范围是（） A．0＜a＜2或2＜a≤3 B．0＜a＜5或6＜a≤7 C．1＜a≤2或3≤a＜5 D．0＜a＜2或3≤a＜5 3.6个相同的球，放入四个不同的盒子里，每个盒子都不空的放法有（） A．4种B．6种C．10种D．12种 4.有甲、乙、丙三位同学每人拿一只桶同时到一个公用的水龙头去灌水，灌水所需的时间分别为1.5分钟、0.5分钟和1分钟，若只能逐个地灌水，未轮到的同学需等待，灌完的同学立即离开，那么这三位同学花费的时间（包括等待时间）的总和最少是（） A．3分钟B．5分钟C．5.5分钟D．7分钟 5.已知实数x满足x2++x﹣=4，则x﹣的值是（） A．﹣2 B．1 C．﹣1或2 D．﹣2或1 6．如图，在等边△ABC中，D为AC边上的一点，连接BD，M为BD上一点，且∠AMD=60°，AM 交BC于E．当M为BD中点时，的值为（） A．B．C．D． 7．如图，等腰梯形ABCD中，AD∥BC，∠DBC=45°，翻折梯形ABCD，使点B重合于点D，折痕分别交边AB、BC于点E、F．若AD=2，BC=6，则△ADB的面积等于（） A．2 B．4 C．6 D．8 8．如图，正方形ABCD中，E为CD的中点，EF⊥AE，交BC于点F，则∠1与∠2的大小关系为（）A．∠1＞∠2 B．∠1＜∠2 C．∠1=∠2 D．无法确定 9．已知某几何体的三视图如图所示，则该几何体的体积为（）
湖北省黄冈中学2009年秋季高三期末考试 英语试题 评析人：黄冈中学教师祁珊 全卷满分150分，考试用120分钟。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分。满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。 1．What was the forecast for today’s weather? A．Cold. B．Windy. C．Warm. 2．How did the woman want to go to the zoo at first? A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．On foot. 3．What’s the man probably? A．A building designer. B．A director. C．A photographer. 4．Why didn’t the woman get the job? A．She hasn’t got any professional experience.
B．She doesn’t write well enough. C．She didn’t perform well in the interview. 5．How many people were on the spot all the time? A．One. B．Two. C．Three 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6．Why does the woman think that New York is the only place to live in? A．It’s not only interesting but also quiet. B．It offers a colourful and exciting life. C．It has a large population. 7．How does the man think of his place? A．Interesting. B．Noisy. C．Boring. 8．Where is the woman now? A．New York. B．New Zealand. C．The United States. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9．Who supported the woman financially for her study at nurse school? A．The woman herself.
试卷类型：B 湖北省黄冈中学2014届高三适应性考试 英语试题 本试卷共14页，81题。全卷满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上试卷类型B后的方框涂黑。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 3．完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When does Miss White usually come? A. Before 9:00. B. At 9:15. C. At 10:00. 2.What will the man probably do next? A. Prepare a speech. B. Finish a question. C. Send some letters. 3.On which day is Washington’s actual birthday? A. February 1st. B. February 2nd. C. February 3rd. 4.What does the woman mean? A. The man won’t have a nap. B. The man is asked to park Mr. Smith’s car. C. Mr. Smith is coming on Saturday afternoon. 5.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At a theater. B. At a restaurant. C. At a gas station. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
姓名： ____________考号： __________班级： _________得分： 高考英语周考英语答题卡 1[ A ][ B ] 2[ A ][ B ] 3[ A ][ B ] 4[ A ][ B ] 5[ A ][ B ] 26[ A ][ B ] 27[ A ][ B ] 28[ A ][ B ] 29[ A ][ B ] 30[ A ][ B ] 41[ A ][ B ] 42[ A ][ B ] 43[ A ][ B ] 44[ A ][ B ] 45[ A ][ B ] [ C ] 6 [A][ B ][ C ]11[ A ][ B ][ C ]16[ A ][ B ][ C ]21[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ]7 [A][ B ][ C ]12[ A ][ B ][ C ]17[ A ][ B ][ C ]22[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ]8 [A][ B ][ C ]13[ A ][ B ][ C ]18[ A ][ B ][ C ]23[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ]9 [A][ B ][ C ]14[ A ][ B ][ C ]19[ A ][ B ][ C ]24[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ]10 [A][ B ][ C ]15[ A ][ B ][ C ]20[ A ][ B ][ C ]25[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ][ D ]31[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]36[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ][ E ][ F ][ G ] [ C ][ D ]32[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]37[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ][ E ][ F ][ G ] [ C ][ D ]33[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]38[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ][ E ][ F ][ G] [ C ][ D ]34[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]39[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ][ E ][ F ][ G ] [ C ][ D ]35[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]40[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ][ E ][ F ][ G ] [ C ][ D ]46[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]51[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]56[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ][ D ]47[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]52[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]57[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ][ D ]48[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]53[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]58[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ][ D ]49[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]54[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]59[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ][ D ]50[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]55[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]60[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] 第二节：语法填空（15 分） 61.____________ 62. _____________ 63. ______________ 64. ________________ 65. ____________ 66._____________ 67. _____________68. _______________69. ________________ 70. ___________ 第一节：短文改错（10 分） As we all know, life is very much beautiful and precious; therefore we should admire but value it. We should make our life richly and meaningful by working hard. Only in that way can we carry out our duties in life. Furthermore, we should be braver enough to meet the challenges and manage to overcome the difficulties and sadness we meet in your life. By doing so, we can make greater progress in our field and enjoy our success and pleasure earning by ourselves. All in all, not only should we learn to enjoy the beauty of life now, but also we should learn how protect and fight against a more beautiful life in the future. 第 1页（共 2 页）
2020年湖北省黄冈中学高考三模数学文 一、选择题：本大题共12个小题，每小题5分，共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的. 1.设集合U={1，2，3，4}，集合A={x ∈N|x 2 -5x+4＜0}，则C U A 等于( ) A.{1，2} B.{1，4} C.{2，4} D.{1，3，4} 解析：集合U={1，2，3，4}， 集合A={x ∈N|x 2 -5x+4＜0}={x ∈N|1＜x ＜4}={2，3}， 所以C U A={1，4}. 答案：B. 2.复数z 1=2+i ，若复数z 1，z 2在复平面内的对应点关于虚轴对称，则z 1z 2=( ) A.-5 B.5 C.-3+4i D.3-4i 解析：由题意可知z 2=-2+i ，再利用复数的运算法则即可得出. 由题意可知z2=-2+i ， 所以z 1z 2=(2+i)(-2+i)=-4-1=-5. 答案：A. 3.某校为了解1000名高一新生的身体生长状况，用系统抽样法(按等距的规则)抽取40名同学进行检查，将学生从1～1000进行编号，现已知第18组抽取的号码为443，则第一组用简单随机抽样抽取的号码为( ) A.16 B.17 C.18 D.19 解析：∵从1000名学生从中抽取一个容量为40的样本， ∴系统抽样的分段间隔为 1000 40 =25， 设第一部分随机抽取一个号码为x ， 则抽取的第18编号为x+17×25=443，∴x=18. 答案：C. 4.已知向量m u r =(-1，2)，n r =(1，λ)，若m n ⊥u r r ，则2m n +u r r 与m u r 的夹角为( ) A. 23 π
湖北省黄冈中学2009年高二期末考试 化学试题 命题人：夏焕斌审稿人：傅全安 相对原子质量：H — 1 C—12 N —14 O—16 S—32 Fe—56 Al —27 Cu —64 第I卷（选择题，共48分） 一、（本题包括16小题，每小题3分，共48分。每小题只有一个选项符合题意。） 1. 建设"环境友好型、资源节约型”社会必须大力实行节能减排，下列有关CO2排放的说法 中正确的是（） A .开发太阳能、氢能等新型能源有利于减少二氧化碳的排放量 B .煤的气化技术是减少二氧化碳排放的重要措施 C.减少二氧化碳的排放有利于减少酸雨对环境的污染 D ."不允许向大气中排放二氧化碳”是《京都议定书》的重要精神 2. 下列说法中错误.的是（） A. F2在卤素单质中沸点最低，Li在碱金属单质中熔点最高 B .在氯化钠晶体中每个Na同时吸收8个Cl，每个Cl同时吸引8个Na C.聚乙烯塑料没有固定的熔沸点，且聚乙烯不能与溴水发生加成反应 D .利用丁达尔效应可以鉴别葡萄糖溶液和淀粉溶液 3. 分类方法在化学学科的发展中起到了非常重要的作用。下列分类标准合理的是（） ①根据元素所构成的固态单质是否导电把元素分为金属元素和非金属元素 ②根据在水溶液中或在熔融状态下是否导电把化合物分为电解质和非电解质 ③根据分散质粒子的大小将分散系分为溶液、胶体、悬浊液或乳浊液 ④根据反应是否需要加热将化学反应分为放热反应和吸热反应 A .①③ B .②④C.①④ D .②③ 4. 下列现象或应用不能.用胶体知识解释的是（） A .肾功能衰竭等疾病引起的血液中毒，可利用血液透析进行治疗 B. 牛油与NaOH溶液 共煮制肥皂，向反应后所得的溶液中加入食盐后，有物质从混合物中 析出，浮在液面上 C. 氯化铝溶液中加入小苏打溶液会产生白色沉淀和气体 D .水泥冶金厂常用高压电除去工厂烟尘，减少对空气污染 5. 只要用一种试剂就能将以下各组中的物质一一鉴别开来，这种试剂是（） ①过氧化钠、硫②乙醛、苯、四氯化碳③无水硫酸铜、碳酸钡、氯化钠 A .蒸馏水B. AgNO a溶液C.汽油 D .乙醇 6. 有关晶体的下列说法中，正确的是（） A .晶体中分子间作用力越大，分子越稳定 B. 原子晶体中共价键越强，熔点越高 C. 冰熔化时水分子中共价键发生断裂 D .氯化钠熔化时离子键未被破坏 7. 已知25C、101 kPa时，2H2（g）+O2（g）=2H 20（g）；H 483.6kJ/mol。下列说法或表达正确的是（） A . H2的燃烧热为241.8kJ/mol 1 B . H2（g）+—O2（g）=H2O（l）; H 241.8kJ/mol 2 1 C . H2（g）+— O2（g）=H 20（g）; H 483.6kJ/mol 2 D . 1mol H2与0.5mol O2总能量小于1molH2O （g）的总能量 F列离子方程式中，正确的是（ A .向沸水中滴加FeCl3溶液制备Fe（OHb胶体 B.向苯酚钠溶液中通入CO2气体 C. 向澄清石灰水 中滴加盐酸Ca（OH）2 D. 向碳酸氢钙溶液中加入过量的氢氧化钠溶液 2 2 Ca 2HCO3 2OH CaCO3 CO3 2出0 在一定条件下，分别以高锰酸钾、氯酸钾、过氧 3 Fe 3H2O = Fe(OH” 3H —0+ C02 + H20 —OH+ CO 2 2 Ca2+ 2H2O 2H C . 2 : 3 : 1 D . 4 : 3 : 2 ② HCIO3+5HCI=3CI 2+3H2O ④ 2FeCl+Cl=2FeCl
湖北省黄冈中学2020届高三6月第二次模拟考试 高三英语试卷 考试时间：2020年06月17日下午15:00—17:00 试卷满分：150分 ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.What will the man do this weekend? A. Meet his professor. B. See a movie. C. Do a project. 2.How much will the man pay? A. $50. B. $100. C. $200. 3.Where will the speakers go? A. To a Thai restaurant. B. To an Italian restaurant. C. To a Mexican restaurant. 4.What are the speakers discussing? A. What they should do next. B. Which subject is important. C. How they should solve the math problems. 5.Where does the conversation most probably take place? B. In an office. C. At a store. A. At the man’s home.
▇英语答题卡 学校班级姓名考场号考生号 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将条形码粘贴在‘贴条形码区’，并将本人学校、班级、姓名、考号、 考场和座号填写在相应位置。 2.答题时，必须使用0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写；作图时，可用2B 铅笔，笔迹要清 晰；选择题填涂时，必须用2B 铅笔按图示规范填涂。 3.严格按题号所示的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷纸 上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁、完整，严禁折叠或在答题卡上作任何标记，严禁使用涂改液和修正带。座位号 X X X X贴 X X X X条 号 考形 X码 X X 名 姓区 ▇ X X 号 位 座 X X 号 场 考 缺考 开考 15 分钟以后，缺考考生由监考老师粘贴条形码，并用2B 铅笔填涂右边的缺考标记此栏考生禁填 标记第一部分选择题 21[ A ][ B ][ C ] 22[ A ][ B ][ C ] 23[ A ][ B ][ C ] 24[ A ][ B ][ C ] 25[ A ][ B ][ C ] 41[ A ][ B ][ C ] 42[ A ][ B ][ C ] 43[ A ][ B ][ C ] 44[ A ][ B ][ C ] 45[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]26[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ D ]27[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ D ]28[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ D ]29[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ D ]30[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ D ]46[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ D ]47[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ D ]48[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ D ]49[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ D ]50[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ D ]31[ A ][ B ] [ D ]32[ A ][ B ] [ D ]33[ A ][ B ] [ D ]34[ A ][ B ] [ D ]35[ A ][ B ] [ D ]51[ A ][ B ] [ D ]52[ A ][ B ] [ D ]53[ A ][ B ] [ D ]54[ A ][ B ] [ D ]55[ A ][ B ] [ C ][ D ]36[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ C ][ D ]37[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ C ][ D ]38[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ C ][ D ]39[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ C ][ D ]40[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ C ][ D ]56[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ C ][ D ]57[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ C ][ D ]58[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ C ][ D ]59[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ C ][ D ]60[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ D ][ E ] [ D ][ E ] [ D ][ E ] [ D ][ E ] [ D ][ E ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ F ][ G ] [ F ][ G ] [ F ][ G] [ F ][ G ] [ F ][ G ] 第二部分非选择题 语法填空 61.62.63.64.65. 66.67.68.69.70. ▇请在各题目答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答题无效▇ 高二英语答题卡第 1 页（共 2 页）