现在进行时和过去进行时练习
练习：
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2.Listen .Some girls _______________ (sing)in the classroom .
3.My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4.What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5.Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9.It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
三、. 选择填空：
( )1、Look! Spark _____his mother do the housework.
A.is helping
B. are help
C. is help
D. is helpping
( )2、_____are the boys doing ? They are singing in the room.
A .Who B. How C. What D. Where
( )3、Don’t talk here. My mother _____.
A.is sleeping B .are sleeping C. sleeping D .sleep
( )4、Daisy ______. Don’t call her.
A.is writeing B .is writing C.writing D .writes
( )5、Who _____ over there at the moment?
A.singing
B. are sing
C. is singing
D. sings
( )6、Look! they _________ a good time, _________ they?
A.have, do
B. have, don't
C. are having, are
D. are having, aren't
( )7、We _____ music and often _____ to music.
A.like/ listen
B. likes/ listens
C. like/ are listening
D. are liking/ are listening ( )8、Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.
A.crying
B. cried
C. is crying
D. cries ( )
9、It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.
A.have
B. having
C. is having
D. are having ( )
10、Be quiet. Grandparents _____.
A.is sleeping
B. are sleeping
C. sleeping
D. Sleep
( )1. What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday ?
A. is ... doing
B. was ... doing
C. did .. do
D. had ... done
( )2. ____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon ?
A. Were ... having
B. Was ... having
C. Did ... have
D. Do ... have
( )3. --I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered
--Oh , I ______ in my office at that time .
A. will work
B. was working
C. worked
D. had worked
( )4. His family _____ TV from ten to twelve last night .
A. watched
B. were watching
C. had watched
D. was watching
( )5. Li Lei ______ a letter to his friend last night .
A. was writing
B. was written
C. will write
D. writes
( )6. A: Hi , Lin Tao . I didn’t see you at the party .
B: Oh, I ________ ready for the maths exam .
A. am getting
B. was getting
C. got
D. have got
( )7. A: I called you yesterday evening ,but there was no answer
. B: Oh ,I am sorry I dinner at my friend’s home.
A．have B．had C．was having D．have had
( )8. A: Did you notice him come in? B: No. I _____ a football game.
A. have watched
B. had watched
C. am watching
D. was watching
( )9. You must tell us what you _______ at ten yesterday evening .
A. did
B. was doing
C. were done
D. were doing
( )10. He asked _______ outside .
A. who are singing
B. who was singing
C. who singing was
D. who is singing
( )11. She_________ apples in her garden when I_________ to see her yesterday.
A. picked，went
B. was picking， went
C. picked，was going
D. was picking，was going
( )13. She _____ the room when I went to see her .
A. doesn’t clean
B. isn’t cleaning
C. didn’t cleaning
D. wasn’t cleaning
( )14. The Reads _______ lunch when I got to their house .
A . were having B. was having C. are having D. is having
( )15. I ____ an old friend of mine when I ______ in the street yesterday afternoon .
A. met... was walking
B. was meeting ... walked
C. was meeting ... was walking
D. met ... walked
( )16. One day when I _______ the post office , I _____ my uncle .
A. pass... say
B. was passing ... saw
C. passed ... was seeing
D. am passing ... am seeing
( )17. The student ______ to move the bag of rice _______ he heard the so
und of a motorbike .
A. was running... when
B. was running ... while
C. runs ... when
D. ran ... whil e
( )18. Mark ________ while he ________ up and down.
A. falls...is jumping
B. fell...was jumping
C. was falling...was jumping
D. felt...wa s jumping
( )19. While she ______ TV in the sitting room , the bell ______ .
A. watches … rings
B. is watching … rang
C. was watching … rang
D. watched … w as ringing
( )20. The little girl was ______ her cat while her mother was _____ the piano .
A. playing … playing
B. playing … playing with
C. playing with …playing
D. playing with…playing with
用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空
1. I , with my sister , sometimes ______ swimming in the river. (go)
2. He __________ the film with us last night. (not see)
3. You draw quite well. I think you _______ a good painter in the future. (be)
4. One Sunday morning the man upstairs heard the sound of children ________ in th
e park. (play)5. Mother __________ vegetables in the garden now. (grow)
6. My father ______________ some washing when I got home yesterday evening. (d o)
7. Somebody knocked on my window when I __________ TV last night. (watch)
8. Grandma ___________ breakfast while I was doing my homework this morning. (c ook)
现在进行时基础练习题及答案 一、单项选择现在进行时 1．—Do you feel like going to the cinema tonight? —Sorry, I ’ m so tired．I ____an early night． A．have B．am having C．have had D．had 【答案】B 【解析】 考查时态.句意:今晚你想去看电影吗?——对不起，我太累了。我想睡个早觉。某些的进行时态可以表示紧接着要发生的事情，故选B。 2．Hurry up! Mark and Carol ________ us. A．expect B．are expecting C．have expected D．will expect 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词的时态。催促别人快点，因为Mark和Carol正等着呢，适合用现在进行时。 【名师点睛】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定，因此在学习英语时态时，要注意分析动词形式及具体语境，想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景，这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。由Hurry up！可以判断这个动作正在发生。 3．（年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）3. May I see your ticket please? I think you _____ in my seat. --Oh, you are right. I'm terribly sorry. A．sit B．are sitting C．will sit D．sat 【答案】B 【解析】 句义：—我可以看一下你的票吗？我认为你坐了我的位置。—你是对的，对不起。根据句义可知本句叙述的是正在发生的事情，所以使用一般现在时。故B正确。 4．I ______ the neighbour’s cat this week while she’s in hospital. A．feed B．would feed C．am feeding D．was to feed 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析: 句意：在我邻居住院的这一周我一直在替她喂猫。根据句意可知此处表示在某段时间内一直在做的，be doing可以表示某个时间正在发生的，也可以指某段时间以来一直在做的事情，选C。 考点：考查动词时态
一般现在时和现在进行时练习题及答案 一、选择题练习 1. Who _____ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sin g 2. It?s eight o?clock. The students _____ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having 3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is cryin g D. cries 4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing 5. Don?t talk here. Grandparents _____. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping sleep 6. Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospita l. A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works 7. Who _____ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking 8. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cle ans 9. We _____ music and often _____ to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening 10. She _____ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting 11. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ so me shopping. A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does
一般现在时练习题 一．动词时态填空： 1. We often (play) in the playground. 2. He (get) up at six o ’clock. 3. you often (brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What (do) he usually (do) after school? 5. Danny (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school. 二．按要求改句子 1. Do you often play football after school? ( 肯定回答) 2. I have many books. （改为否定句） 3. Gao Shan ’s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句） 4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句） 5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句） 6. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句） 三．请改为一般疑问句和否定句 1. Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑问句： 否定句： 划线提问： 2. T hey usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线提问 3. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线提问: 4. Tom does his homework at home. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线提问 现在进行时练习题 一、.单项选择 1. Listen! They in the next room.
（3）描述图片中的人物的动作时常用现在进行时，以示生动。如： Look at the picture．The girl is swimming． （4）有时句子中可能没有时间状语，但如果表示的是说话时或者现阶段正在进行的动作，就应该用现在进行时。如： —What's Jim doing？—He is cleaning the roo m． 练习： 一、写出下列动词的现在分词 play______read______sweep stand sit make______go_____sleep____jump walk clean wash ski_sing ____ do dance_____come ___ skate___ ride love______put___ live_____swim ____run___eat____ play____ buy _________ like_____write______have_____ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空： 1. The boy _____________(draw) a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls ______________(sing) in the classroom. 3. My mother _________________ (cook) some nice food now. 4. What _____ you ______ (do) now? 5. Look, they _______________ (have) an English lesson. 6. They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now. 7. Look, the girls ________________ (dance) in the classroom.8. What is our granddaughter doing? She____(listen) to music. 9. It’s5 o’clock now. We __________(have)supper now 10.______Helen__________(wash )clothes? Yes, she is. 三、句型转换： 1. They are doing housework. (1改一般疑问句并作肯定、否定回答；2改否定句) 2. The students are cleaning the classroom.( 1改一般疑问句并，作肯定、否定回答；2对画线部分提问) 3. I’m playing football in the playground.( 改一般疑问句并作肯定、否定回答；2对划线部分进行提问) 4. Tom is reading books in his study . (1改一般疑问句并作肯定、否定回答；2对划线部分进行提问) 四．根据汉语意思填空: 1. 你要去哪儿啊? Where are you _____? 2. Nick 正在爬攀登架. Nick is _____ (climb) the jungle gym. 3. 他们正在读书. They are _____ books. 4. 爷爷正在吸烟. Grandpa is _____. 5. 我在做作业. I am _____ (do) my homework. 6. 我妈妈正在做饭. My mother is _____. 7. Jerry在喝柠檬果汁. Jerry is _____ lemon juice. 8. 他正在写信. He is _____ a letter. 9. 看! Cindy来了. Look, Cindy is ______.
现在进行时练习题 一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式。 1）give______ 2）skate______ 3）draw______ 4）tell______ 5）ring______ 6）wear______ 7）get______ 8）put______ 9）hit______ 10）stop______ 11）keep______ 12）hurt______ 13）know______ 14）lie______ 15）die______ 16）begin______17）forget______ 18）close______ 19）see______ 20）carry______ 二、用现在进行时连写句子。 1）Li Ping; learn; to; speak; English; (.) 3）they; watch ;a football match; on TV; (.) 4）he; look; out of the window; (.) 5）look; the dog; sleep; (.) 6）listen; the baby; cry; (.) 7）they; have a meeting; at seven o'clock; (.) 8）the students; prepare for; an English test; now; (.) 三、将下例句子改成一般疑问句。 1）Mike is climbing the hill. 2）We are having an English lesson now. 3）Li Ping is jumping like a monkey. 4）The students are reading the text now. 5）I am studying English. 6）He is closing the window. 四、对划线部分提问。 1）The baby is listening to the music. 2）I am looking for a jacket for my son. 3）She is smiling to herself in the mirror. 4）The boys are visiting the history museum. 5）The old man is sleeping right now.
【英语】初中英语现在进行时试题经典 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．They are going to have a test tomorrow, so they are working hard and ______ it now. A. preparing for B. paying for C. putting on D. looking after 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：他们明天有个考试，所以他们现在正在努力学习和为它准备。A 准备，B支付，C穿上，D照顾。根据 They are going to have a test tomorrow 可知，正在为考试做准备。故选A。 【点评】考查短语辨析，注意理解短语意思，理解句意。故选A。 2．— Where is Peter? — He ___________ dinner for his parents at home. A. cooks B. cooked C. has cooked D. is cooking 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：—皮特在哪儿？—他在家里和父母吃晚饭。根据问题可知这里应该用现在进行时，故选D。 3．The sports meeting in our school now. A. being held B. is having C. is holding D. is being held 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校运动会正在被举行。“be+being +动词的过去分词” 是现在进行时态的被动句的结构。所以选D。 【点评】考查现在进行时的被动语态。 4．We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years. A. will become B. became C. is becoming D. was becoming 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。A. will become一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作； B. became是一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作；C. is becoming现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作；D. was becoming过去进行时，表示过去某个时间（或时间段内）正在发生的动作。根据these years可知，这里表示动作正在发生。故选C。
现在进行时 现在进行时： 概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 时间状语： now, at this time, these days, look, listen 基本结构： am/is/are+doing 否定形式： am/is/are+not+doing. 一般疑问句：把 be 动词放于句首。 动词ing形式的构成规则 一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式。 1）give______ 2）skate______ 3）draw______ 4）tell______ 5）ring______ 6）wear______ 7）get______ 8）put______ 9）hit______ 10）stop______ 11）keep______ 12）hurt______ 13）know______ 14）lie______ 15）die______ 16）begin______17）forget______ 18）close______ 19）see______ 20）carry______ 三、将下例句子改成一般疑问句。
1）Mike is climbing the hill. 2）We are having an English lesson now. 3）Li Ping is jumping like a monkey. 4）The students are reading the text now. 5）I am studying English. 四、对划线部分提问。 1）The baby is listening to the music. 2）I am looking for a jacket for my son. 3）She is smiling to herself in the mirror. 4）The boys are visiting the history museum. 5）The old man is sleeping right now. 五、将下例句子改成否定句。 1）The woman is making a cake in the kitchen. 2）We are having lunch now. 3）The boy is waiting for his mother under the big tree. 4）You are playing the violin. 六、用动词的正确时态填空。 1）I________(talk).You________(listen)to me now. 2）Look, the boy__________(run)fast. 3）----What are you doing? ----I_________(do) my homework. 4）----_______the students_______(read) , they are. 5）Tom_______(not study)English .He is studying Chinese. 6）----Who_______(sing)a song?----Li Ying is. 7）The girl_______(not eat)bananas now. 8）----Where______ they________(stand)? ----They are standing over there. 9）Look！ The boy over there_______(ply) a model plane. 10）----What is Meimei doing now? ----She______(watch)TV with her parents 七、单项选择 1）Jack is_____ with Jim .They are good____.
中考专项训练现在进行时专项练习和答案含答案解析 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．Look! Some visitors _________ for the bus over there． A. are waiting B. is waiting C. waiting D. wait 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：看，一些参观者正在那边等公共汽车。根据句首的look ,可知是此时正在进行的动作，应该用现在进行时，be+doing,主语是visitors，复数，be 动词应该用are,故选A。 【点评】考查现在进行时。掌握现在进行时的意义和构成。is/are /am +doing 表示此刻正在进行的动作。 2．—Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith? —Oh, sorry! He _____ a meeting now. A. has B. had C. is having D. will have 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你好，我可以和史密斯先生说吗？——哦，对不起，他现在正在开会。A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时；C.现在进行时；D.一般将来时。now是现在进行时的标志词，结构是be doing，主语是he，所以be用is，have用having，故选C。 【点评】考查现在进行时，注意平时识记其结构和标志词。 3．More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them _____Chinese better and better now. A. are spoken B. spoke C. has spoken D. are speaking 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：越来越多的外国学生开始学习汉语，现在许多人外国学生讲汉语越来越好了。now，现在，现在进行时的标志，结构为be doing；主语是many of them，复数人称，be动词用are，故选D。 【点评】考查现在进行时，注意表明时间的词。 4．—Honey, where are you? —I . Just let me put on my shoes. A. come B. came C. am coming D. have come 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：——亲爱的，你在哪里?——我就来，让我穿上我的鞋子。就要来了，属于将来时态，be coming，现在进行时可表一般将来时，故答案为C。 【点评】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。
现在进行时经典练习题 一、单项选择现在进行时 1．---______you___ TV at the moment? ---No. You can turn it off. A．Did; watch B．Are; watching C．Do; watch D．Have; watched 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：---你现在在看电视吗？---没有。你可以将它关闭。at the moment此处表示现在，因此用现在进行时，故选B。 考点: 考查动词时态的用法。 2．（年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）8. Asia ______ the popularity of South Korean culture that has been flooding other countries since turn of the century. A．had been increasingly feeling B．increasingly felt C．will increasingly feel D．is increasingly feeling 【答案】D 【解析】 句义：自从世纪之交以来，其他国家正在感觉韩国文化正在席卷其他国家。本句使用现在进行时表示最近一段时间以来一直发生的事情，或者存在的状态，所以使用现在进行时。故D正确。 3．----Ready to quit guessing , Sandy? ----No, no, I hold on! I think I ____ to the answer. A．come B．have come C．came D．am coming 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：---准备好不猜了，Sandy？---不，不，我坚持！我想我马上就知道答案了。A. come是一般现在时；B. have come现在完成时；C. came一般过去时；D. am coming 进行时表将来。根据语境可知选D。 考点: 考查动词时态的用法。 4． -- Hello, I _______ to ask if I can book two tickets for tonight’s film. -- Sorry, we’ve already sold out. A．am phoning B．will phone C．phone D．have phoned 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：考查情景交际和时态。句意：--你好，我打电话是询问一下能否预定两张今晚的电影票。--抱歉，电影票已经售完了。根据句意可知，“我”正在打电话，表示说话时正在进行的动作，应该用现在进行时，故选A。
初中现在进行时练习题及答案 1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词。切记有两部分组成，缺一不可，这一点但必须牢固记牢。 3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。 4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 5．现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为： 疑问词+ be + 主语 + 动词ing? 如：What are you doing? 你正在做什么？ 但疑问词当主语时其结构为： 疑问词 + be + 动词ing? 如： Who is singing over there? 谁正在那儿唱歌？ 动词加ing的变化规则 一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking 以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting 如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping sit-sitting get-getting run-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning 以ie结尾的动词，改ie为y加ing ，如：
die--dyinglie--lying 现在进行时专项练习： 一、写出下列动词的现在分词： play____run_____swim____make_____go_____like_____wr ite____ski_____read____have_____ sing ____dance_____put____see____buy_____love______live_ ___take____come____get_____ stop_____ sit ____ begin_____ shop_____ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空： 1.The boy ________ a picture now.. Listen .Some girls ________ in the classroom . 3. My mother __________ some nice food now. 4. What _____ you ______ now? 5. Look . They _________ an English lesson . .They ________ the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls ________________in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing? She ________ to music. 9. It’s o’clock now. We _____________supper
现在进行时 一．写出下列动词的现在分词 agree __________ skate __________ listen __________ put __________ say __________ begin __________ blow __________ have__________ meet__________ look __________ fly__________ swim__________ open__________ sit __________ play__________ sing __________ do__________ dance__________二．填空 1.Look, the children____________ (enjoy) themselves in the park. 2.John ____________ (play) basketball now. 3.Mary ____________ (watch) TV at the moment. 4.Her sister ____________ (listen) to music now. 5.Listen, they ____________ (sing) and (dance ). 6.Our teacher ____________ (stand) now. 7.We ____________ (speak) English at the moment. 8.The cat ____________ (eat) its fish now. 9.Tom and Ann ____________ (skate) now. 10.I ____________ (drink) coffee now. 三．用所给词的适当形式填空 1.John often ______ (play) football, but he ______ (play) basketball now. 2.The boys often ______ (swim) in the sea, but they ______ (swim) in the river now. 3.We always ______ (play) in the garden, but we ______ (play) in the park now. 4.Jane often ______ (speak) English, but she ______ (speak) French now. 5.I often ______ (drink) coffee, but I ______ (drink) tea at the moment. 6._____ your son ______ (read) at the moment? No, he ______ (sleep). 7._____ you ______ (cook) now? No, I ____. I _____ (eat) my lunch. 8.The cat ______ (run) after a cat now.
【初中英语】现在进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)精品资料 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．—Shall we play tennis now? —Sorry, I can't. I my homework. A. do B. did C. have done D. am doing 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：—我们现在打网球去好吗？—对不起，我不能去，我在做作业。A. do 做，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时； B. did做，用于一般过去时态； C. have done 做，用于一般现在完成时态； D. am doing做，用于现在进行时态，主语是I时；根据now可知用现在进行时态，故选D。 【点评】考查现在进行时态。 2．Look! The reporter ______ an interview _______ the famous writer. A. does; with B. is doing; with C. is doing; in D. does; to 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】Look！用于句首，是现在进行时的标志，故排除 A和 D；do an interview with sb 对某人采访，选项C介词搭配错误，故选B。句意是：看！那位记者正在采访那位 著名的作家。 3．It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam. A. have B. had C. are having 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：现在时早上9点。九年级的学生正在考试。根据now，可知句子 的时态用现在进行时，其结构为be+doing形式，故选C。 【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。 4． Don't disturb Allen now. He ______ for the spelling competition. A. prepares B. prepared C. is preparing D. will prepare 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：现在不要打扰艾伦。他正在为拼写比赛做准备。根据语境可知艾 伦正在做准备，故用现在进行时，be doing:正在做某事.故选C。 5．—Where are the twins? —One ________ flowers and trees in the garden, the other ______ to help her. A. has watered, has gone B. is watering, has been
一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时过去进行时 1. 一般现在时 （1）一般现在时的构成 动词一般用原形，若主语为单数第三人称，则动词加词尾-s或-es，具体变化规则如下(与名词的单数变复数规则大致一样)： 1.一般情况下由动词后加-s构成。如： work→works 工作read→reads 读look→looks 看 come→comes 来live→lives 居住listen→listens 听 2.以s, x, z, sh, ch 以及字母o结构的动词，后加-es。如： guess→guesses 猜mix→mixes 混和go→goes 去 finish→finishes 完成catch→catches 抓住 3.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，应将y改为i 再加-es。如： fly→flies 飞行study→studies 学习carry→carries 带，扛 一般现在时主要用动词的原形表示，如果主语是第三人称单数，则在动词原形式后加—s 或—es 。如： Tom often helps his parents do housework at home. 汤姆在家经常邦助父母做家务。 Sometimes Lucy washes her clothes herself. 有时候露西亲自洗她的衣服。 （2）一般现在时的用法 1）表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。与often , always ,usually , sometimes , once a week , every day 等表示频度的副词或时间状词连用。如： I often go to school by bike. 我经常骑自行车去上学。 2) 表示客观事实或普遍真理。如： The earth goes around the sun .地球绕着太阳转。 3）在时间、条件等状语从句中，用现在时表示将来。如： If it rains tomorrow, we won’t go to the park. 如果明天下雨，我们就不去公园了。 When I grow up, I will go to America. 当我长大以后，我将去美国。 4）在某些以here , there 开头的句子用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。如： There goes the bell .铃响了。 （3）与一般现在时连用的有时间状语 1）表示频度的副词always , often , usually , sometimes 等。 2）on Sandy, on Monday afternoon, every day , in the morning, every year 等时间状词。 3）once a year, twice a month , three times a week之类的表示频率的词组。 2.一般过去时（1）一般过去时的构成：一般过去时用动词的过去式表示。 Last week Tom made a model plane with his friend Jack. 上周汤姆和他的朋友杰克做了一个飞机模型。 （2）一般过去时的用法 1）表示过去某时间发生的动作或存在的状态。如： I got up at six this morning. 今天早上我六点起床。 We visited the factory last week. 上周我们参观了那个工厂。 2）表示过去习惯或经常发生的动作。如： When I was in the countryside, I often swam in the river. 当我在下乡时，我常常在河里游泳。 （3）和一般过去时连用的时间状语 Last night, yesterday, last week, some years ago, in 1995, in the past, the other day, at that time, just now 等。 （4）动词过去式分规则变化和不规则变化两种。不规则变化需逐个记忆，规则变化遵循以下原则： (1) 一般情况下，在动词后加 -ed 构成： work→worked 工作laugh→laughed 笑seem→seemed 似乎look→looked 看jump→jumped 跳play→played 玩 (2) 在以-e结尾的动词后只加 -d： close→closed 关like→liked 喜欢agree→ag reed 同意 (3) 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词，应将 y 改为i 再加-ed： study→studied 学习carry→carried 带，扛try→tried 试，设法 (4) 以重读闭音节或r音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要双写末尾的辅音字母再加-ed： stop→stopped停止drop→dropped 掉下prefer→preferred 宁愿 3. 现在进行时 （1）现在进行时的构成 现在进行时由“主语+am / is / are +动词的现在分词”构成。 否定形式：主语+am / is / are +not +动词的现在分词。 疑问形式“Am / Is /Are +主语+ 动词的现在分词。 肯定回答：Yes ,主语+am / is / are . 否定回答：Not , 主语+am / is /are + not .
现在进行时练习题 二、用现在进行时连写句子。 1) Li Ping; learn; to; speak; English;(.) 3) they; watch ;a football match; on TV;(.) 4) he; look; out of the window;(.) 5) look; the dog; sleep;(.) 6) listen; the baby; cry;(.) 7) they; have a meeting; at seven o'clock;(.) 8) the students; prepare for; an English test; now;(.) 三、将下例句子改成一般疑问句。 1) Mike is climbing the hill. 2) We are hav ing an En glish less on now. 3) Li Ping is jump ing like a mon key. 4) The students are reading the text now. 5) I am studying English. 6) He is clos ing the win dow. 四、对划线部分提问。 1) The baby is listening to the music. 2) I am look ing for a jacket for my son. 3) She is smili ng to herself in the mirror. 4) The boys are visiting the history museum. 5) The old man is sleep ing right now. 6) The childre n are listening to the teacher of En glish. 7) The cats are running up the trees. 五、将下例句子改成否定句。 1) The woman is making a cake in the kitchen. 2) We are hav ing lunch now. 3) The boy is wait ing for his mother un der the big tree. 4) You are play ing the violi n. 5) Mary is doing her best to study En glish well. 6) The stude nts are doing their homework now. 7) Please ope n the door. 六、用动词的正确时态填空。 1) I _______ (talk).You ______ (liste n)to me now. 2) _____________________ Look, the boy (run) fast. 3) _______________________________ ——What are you doing? ----1 (do) my homework. 4) —— ____ the students ______ (read) English.——Yes, they are. 5) Tom ______ (not study)E nglish .He is study ing Chin ese. ___ (sing)a song? --- Li Ying is. 6) --- W ho__ _
一般现在时专项练习 二、用do或does的适当形式填空 1. _____ you ride a bike to school Yes, I ________. 2. ______ your sister like PE No, she ________. 3. What_______ the students have They have some pens. 4. How_______ Linda go to school She goes to school on foot. 5. He _______ not speak English. He speaks Chinese. 6. _______ they watch TV on Sundays Yes, they _______. 7. My father and mother ______ not read newspapers on Saturday. 三、用一般现在时填空 1. What ______ he _____ (have)He ________(have) a toy plane. 2. My mother ________ not________(like) English. She _______(like) Chinese. 3. ______ you ______ (go ) to school by busNo, I _____(go) to school by car. 4. Miss Wang ______ (swim ) every day. 5. I _____(like) English. Tom ____________________(not like) English. 6. The moon ______ (go) around the earth. 7. When ______ you _______ (go) to school I ______(go) to school at five every day. 四、句型转换 1. I go to school by bus. (用He做主语变否定句) ________________________________________ 2. Kim plays baseball very well. (变一般疑问句) ________________________________________ 3. David doesn’t like learning French. （变肯定句） ________________________________________ 4. Alan doesn’t watch TV on school nights.（变肯定句）________________________________________ 5. We have enough time to do it. (变否定句) ________________________________________ 6. Snoopy has a car. （对划线部分提问） _______ ________________ 7. Do you have a pencil (把主语改成you) ______________________ 8. They play basketball in the park on Sunday morning.(对划线提问) 一般现在时练习 一．用括号内动词的适当形式填空: A. 1. What ______ (do) he usually ______ (do) after school 2. Danny _________(study) English, Chinese, maths, Science and Art at school. 3. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. 4. ________ Mike________(read) English every day 5. How many lessons_________ your classmates ________(have) on Monday 6. What time_________ his mother_________(do) the housework 7. _________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning 8. The girl _______ (look) beautiful. . He often_________ (have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy________(be) in Class One. 3. We_______________(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick_________________(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5.________they__________(like) the World Cup 6. What_____they often_____________(do) on Saturdays 7.________your parents______________(read) newspapers every day 8. The girl___________(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I___________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There___________(be) some water in the bottle.