高中英语必修一第五单元测试
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人教版高中英语必修一unit 5单元测评卷(完形+阅读+本单元基础知识+语篇填空)(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)一、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
“My dear, you are so lucky. I used to have what you have. what you have.”The 1 old lady seated in the church next to me took me quite by 2 as she spoke to me. I said a quite “thank you” to her, 3 at that moment I was a little unsure of the meaning behind her words. What did I 4 that this rich woman did not? With a 5 beautiful necklace around her neck, she seemed richer than me.As I looked down at my own 6 , the answer became clear. I held my husband's hand, listening to the speech at the church ceremony together. When I looked at the woman next to me again, I noticed that the sat 7 . Most likely, the husband whose hand once held hers on Sunday mornings had 8 and left her with the 9 of what I now 10 with my husband.“I am so lucky,”I11 her in a low voice. As I 12 and got ready to leave the church, looked up at my husband, John, and smiled.My husband, John , once always living a busy life, now 13 his small business in our own hometown. 14 coming home from work 15 7:00 pm, John is home in time for our six o'clock family 16 . We bathe, read stories, and wash the dishes. My husband is right by my side as we finish the house-work.I 17 that the elderly lady was quite 18 . What I have is truly special. I am the 19 woman in the world to live with such a caring husband. Through the words of a complete stranger, I 20 to value each moment with the man I love. I fully want to keep his hand for as long as God allows.1. A. poor B. famous C. well-dressed D. angry2. A. chance B. surprise C. accident D. turn3.A. because B. and C. but D. although4.A. have B. do C. say D. think5.A. beautiful B. heavy C. dear D. shining6.A. watch B. shoe C. hand D. feet7.A. nervously B. alone C. patiently D. excitedly8.A. came on B. turned down C. kept off D. passed away9.A. memories B. experience C. stories D. fact10.A. talk B. live C. deal D. share11.A. called B. answered C. asked D. replied12.A. sat down B. stood up C. turned back D. came back13.A. sells B. loses C. buys D. owns 14.A. Instead of B. Because of C. As with D. Such as15.A. before B. after C. until D. when16.A. coffee B. lunch C. breakfast D. dinner17.A. wondered B. guessed C. realized D. wrong18.A. correct B. wrong C. old D. warm-hearted19.A. youngest B. best C. luckiest D. brightest20.A. had B. planned C. liked D. decided二、阅读理解(共4小题,每小题2分,共计8分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
新外研版高中英语必修一Unit 5 Into the wild 单元测试一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词1. We have to update all the __________(档案,文件)before Friday.2. Could you please help me __________ (测量) the height of the wall?3. These creatures require our absence to __________(活下来), not our help.4. Come here, Nick! I don ’t know which __________(按钮)to press.5. The mother __________(鲸)and its three-month-old baby head for the feeding area together.6. These factories have become the country’s largest ______(来源)of foreign exchange.7. Is the National Trust a registered __________ (慈善机构,慈善团体)?8. What matters is how the people who possess __________(权力)think of it.9. It is known to all that it is easier to __________(破坏)than to construct.10. I can’t __________(专注,专心)on my studies. That’s really depressing.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空1. The plane __________ (eventual) took off ten hours later.2. It ’s __________ (amaze) to see so many butterflies in such cold weather.3. Parents worry about the __________(affect) of such music on their children ’s behavior.4. Dad warns me, “When the market __________ (crash), you will lose all your money .”5. Neither __________ (solve) seemed satisfactory.6. I can ’t imagine his __________ (react) to the bad news.7. __________ (seek) truth from facts is the scientific approach.8. World Economic Forum is held __________ (annual) in this city.9. It is his__________ (determine) that made him win the final game.10. Taking part in different kinds of activities can add _____(variety) to life.三、选择合适的短语,并用其正确形式,完成句子1. It took David a long time to _______________ this shock.2. If you want to play safe, _______________ on the amount of salt you eat.3. This time the weather on Sunday was terrible, but still 25,000 people _______________.4. If I go to New York on Friday, I can _______________. I can go to the doctor and visit my mother the same day.5. Life, _______________, should be something we enjoy, not endure.四、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
必修一第五单元知识点测试题温亚娟一重点单词1质量品质2积极活跃3慷慨大方4献身专心5建立建设6指导领导7投票选举8进攻攻击9暴力10相等平等11乐意12不公正13逃脱14教育15请求乞求16意见看法17报酬奖金18吝啬自私19怀有希望20律师二重点短语1失业2事实上3在危险,受罚,痛苦处境中4丧失勇气或信心5当权上台6设立建立7被判处8求助于致力于9使充气爆炸10把奉献于三重点句型1 to answer violence with violence.只有到这个时候,我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。
2The time I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult…最初见到曼德拉时候是我人生中最困难时刻3I felt bad I talked to a group.我第一次向一个参观小组谈论(罗本岛监狱情况)时,心里觉得很不好受四一)单词拼写1. Q_______ is more important than quantity.2. She is not only beautiful, but also well e________.3. She did a very good job and got a r_______ from the company.4. I hated being treated with v________.5. In our country people of over 18 have the right to v__.6. The event has put him into an embarrassing p___________.7. He broke the law and was put in p________.二)单选1.Only then _______how much damage had been caused .A .has she realizedB .she realizedC .did she realize D. had she realized2 A _______will be offered for information leading to arrest of the bank robber .A .pipe B. vote C. reward D .fare3 All our activities took place under the _______of an experienced teacher .A. stageB. reward C .title D. guidance4 Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could _______his oral English before going abroad .A .improveB .to improveC .improvingD .to improving5 The thief would have esca ped _______if he hadn’t sold the stolen mobile phone .A .catchingB .being caughtC .to catch D. to be caught6 .I don’t feel equal _______doing the job .It’s too difficult for me .A .forB .toC .inD .on7 The factory p roduces half a million pairs of shoes every year, ______ 80% are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that8 We will be shown around the city: schools. Museums, and some other places,________ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when9 The weather turned out to be very good, ____ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. if10 He has been sent to the place ____ needs him most.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. it11 The reason ______ he was late was ____ he got up late.A. why, whyB. why, becauseC. why, thatD. why, as 五语法填空My name is Elias. I am a poor black worker in South Africa. The time 1 I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult periodof my life. I was twelve years old. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice. He offered guidance 2 poor black people on their legal problems. He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful.I needed his help because I had very little education. I began school at six. The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometers away. I had to leave 3 my family could not continue to pay the school fees and the bus fare. I could notread or write well. After 4 (try) hard, I got a job in a gold mine.5 , this was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.6 (sad) I did not have it because I was not born there, and I worried about whether I would become out of work.The day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest. He told me how to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johannesburg. I became more 7 (hope) about my future. I never forgot how kind Mandela was. When he 8 (organize) the ANC Youth League, I joined it as soon as I could. He said:“The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws 9 (stop) out rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage 10 we have almost no rights at all.”六阅读理解(2015福建卷)AFood festivals around the worldStilton Cheese RollingMay Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans. Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes , roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course. On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their competitors' lane. Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones). All the competitors are served with beer or port wine, the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.Fiery Foods Festival—The Hottest Festival on EarthEvery year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico. They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but they all share a common addiction—food that is not just spicy ,but hot enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water. Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three clays every March. You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pepper—officially the hottest pepper in the world—or any one of the thousands of products that are on show. But one thing's for sure—if you don't like the feeling of a burning tongue, this festival isn't for you!La Tomatina—The World's Biggest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of every August, the Spanish town of Bunol hosts La Tomatina—the world's largest food fight. A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week's events. The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes—official fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.The battle lasts little more than half an hour, in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves, runs, or fights back. Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again—and fora much-needed wash!56. In the Stilton cheese rolling competition, competitors on each team must .A. wear various formal clothesB. roll a wooden cheese in their own laneC. kick or throw their cheeseD. use a real cheese weighing about four kilos57. Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held?A. In New Mexico.B. In the Caribbean.C. In Australia.D. In China.58. The celebration of La Tomatina lasts .A. three daysB. seven daysC. less than three daysD. more than seven days59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.B .More than 10,000 Chinese take pail in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.C. Thousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.D. An exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina.。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit5 Nelson Mandela –a modern hero单元测试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
.1. Where are the two speakers?A. In a hotel.B. In a grocery.C. In a restaurant.2. How many generations does the woman's grandma have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.3. What can we infer from the dialogue?A. The doctor hurt the woman's teeth.B. There is a litte hole in one of the woman's teeth.C. The woman likes sweets too much.4. What happened to Mr Lee? A. He was late for the meeting. B. He had an accident. C. He fell ill.5. What does the woman mean?A. Henry's ideas are useful.B. Henry's ideas are useless.C. Henry has too many good ideas第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,标在试卷的相应位置。
高一英语必修一第五单元测试题范文一份高一英语必修一第五单元测试题 11. Q_______ is more important than quantity.2. After 4 years’ university study, he ______ his study for a bachelor’s degree.3. She is not only beautiful, but also well e________.4. She did a very good job and got a r_______ from the pany.5. I hated being treated with v________.6. The c_______ of life put an end to his life.7. In our country people of or over 18 have the right to v________.8. The event has put him into an embarrassing p___________.9. Boys are usually not a_________ in English class.10. He broke the law and was put in p________.(二)短语翻译(每空一词)。
1.刚开学的那天,我们的老师就给我们提了一些学习英语的建议。
On the very first day of school, our teacher __________ us ___________ English learning.2. 大多数下岗的人员都是文化不高的'人。
Most of the people who ___ ____ ___ _____ usually have little education.3. 别灰心,你会成功的。
新人教版高一英语必修一第五单元测试试题(3)(100分,45分钟)第一部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项选择(20分)1. The police say there is a $10000 ____ for any information that helps them find the lost boy.A. priceB. rewardC. payD. prize2. ______ by his friends, Jack didn’t _____ and kept on trying.A. Encouraged; lose heartB. Encouraged; cheered upC. Encouraging; lost heartD. Encouraging; cheered up3. People run always quickly in _____, when they hear that someone would ______ the building.A. anger; blow awayB. silence; blow upC. surprise; blow awayD. terror; blow up4. He wants to _____ all of his time _____ films.A. devotes; writeB. devoted; to writeC. devoting; to writingD. devote; to making5. His father was a ____ person, who wasn’t willing to spend a p enny for his sons.A. generousB. kindC. meanD. selfish6. We are fighting _____ the bird flu ____ people in the world.A. for, againstB. with, againstC. against, withD. about, with7. I want to know the reason _____ the fire broke out.A. whatB. whyC. howD. when8. I like to live in the countryside _____ I can smell fresh air and eat fresh vegetables.A. whenB. whereC. howD. what9. We're living in an age ____ many things are done on computer.A. whenB. whereC. howD. what10. Whoever breaks the law won’t escape______.A. being punishedB. punishingC. punishedD. to be punished11. The goods of high ____ and low ___ are well received in the countryside these days.A. quantity, qualityB. quantity, priceC. price, qualityD. quality, price12. Some animals have the_____ to see in the dark.A. energyB. strengthC. powerD. ability13. A large number of people____, and how can the local government ignore(忽视)the problem?A. are out of workB. are in workC. is out of workD. is in work14. He went to _____ to see his friend who was in ______.A. the hospital, the hospitalB. the hospital, hospitalC. hospital, the hospitalD. hospital, the hospital15. Only by cooperating(合作) with other experts in the world ____ the way to solve the problems facing people nowadays.A. our experts can find outB. can our experts find outC. can find out our expertsD. find out our experts can.16. The time he has devoted in the past years ___ the disable is now considered ___ of great value.A. to help; beingB. to helping; to beC. to help; to beD. helping; being17. The mother didn’t know ___ to blame (责备)for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.A. whoB. whenC. howD. when18. Last night the enemy ___ a bridge hoping to cut off our march.A. blew outB. broke outC. blew upD. broke off19. Now we can fly to Tokyo. There was a time ___ we had to take a boat.A. howB. whatC. whyD. when20. The murderer, who was____ to 4 years _____ by the judge last week, was 21 years old.A. judged; in prisonB. sentenced; in the prisonC. sentenced; in prisonD. judged; in the prison第二节:完型填空: (20分)Jack Baines is a self-made millionaire, but his beginnings were very lowly. He was the youngest of eight children. His father had a 21 in a cotton mill (纱厂), but he was often 22 to work because of poor health. The family couldn’t23 to pay the rent or bills, and the children often went 24 . After leaving school at the age of 14, Jack was 25 what to do when Mr. Walker, his old teacher, offered to lend him £100 to start his own 26 .It was just after the war. Raw materials were not enough, and Jack saw a 27 in scrap metal(废弃金属). He bought bits of metal and stored it in an old garage. When he had built up a large amount, he sold it and 28 plenty of money.Jack 29 working hard. After one year he succeeded in 30 the £100.By the time Jack was 30 years old he had 31 his first million, and he wanted to 32 this achievement by doing something “ 33 ”. With all his money it was 34 to build a beautiful home for himself and his parents. In 1959, “Baines Castle” was built in the 35 of the Lancashire countryside. It was one of the finest buildings in the country.Jack has recently sold “Baines Castle” for £500 million, 36 Jack still can’t get used to 37 the good life. He can 38 be found drinking with the locals at the local pub(酒吧).“I remember being very 39 as a child, but never 40 as a child,” says Jack, “and I will never forget where I came from and who I am.”21. A. house B. work C. company D. job22. A. able B. unable C. glad D. eager23. A. offer B. like C. afford D. expect24. A. hungry B. wrong C. ill D. bad25. A. wondering B. seeing C. doubting D. preparing26. A. school B. business C. farm D. store27. A. problem B. purpose C. principle D. future28. A. spent B. earned C. wasted D. borrowed29. A. preferred B. enjoyed C. promised D. hated30. A. repaying B. saving C. developing D. paying31. A. given B. taken C. made D. lost32. A. remember B. honor C. recognize D. celebrate33. A. grand B. simple C. interesting D. common34. A. impossible B. obvious C. possible D. basic35. A. ground B. heart C. spot D. front36. A. so B. and C. but D. or37. A. using B. sparing C. living D. keeping38. A. seldom B. never C. sometimes D. often39. A. rich B. poor C. healthy D. well40. A. proud B. satisfied C. unhappy D. happy第三节:阅读理解( 20分)AIt was a lovely spring day and I was returning from the market with a few things we needed. I was frustrated because there were so many things I wished I could do for my children and for myself but I lacked the time and the money for either.As I turned the old car into the driveway, I noticed my son on the front porch(门廊)with a little girl about his age. She was in old clothes and was in need of a bath. She wore thick glasses and her hair was cut unevenly(参差不齐地).I thought back on the times when I had tried to give my own children haircuts to save money and regretted the outcome almost as much as they did. I saw my son give her some money and she carefully handed him what looked to be a broken glass ball. She wandered off while I was unloading the groceries.When my son came to help me, I asked him who the little girl was and what she wanted. He explained that she had come to the door trying to sell her piggy bank and that he had purchased it. I bit my tongue. I had sacrificed in order to give the children a few dollars for their good grades in school, but he spent the money on a worthless piece of junk! I asked him why he had done such a thing and his response brought tears to my eyes. He said, "Well, Mom, she really looked like she needed the money. I didn't want to make her feel bad by just giving her the money. I think she needed it more than me."Years have passed since I drove in the driveway in the old car and saw my seven-year-old son helping someone less fortunate, but the piggy bank remains high a top my refrigerator to remind me that there is goodness, kindness and unselfishness in the world.41. What can we learn about the author from the passage?A. She had plenty of time.B. She spent a lot of time with her children.C. Her family was not rich.D. She was kind and unselfish.42. What does the underlined word "they" in paragraph 2 refer to?A. The little girl's old clothes;B. The children 's haircuts.C. The author's lacking of the time and money.D. The author's children.43. What brought tears to the author's eyes?A. She had sacrificed a few dollars to her children.B. Her son bought a worthless piece of junk .C. her son told her why he bought the piggy bank.D. She lacked the time and money for the children.44.The piggy bank atop the author's refrigerator reminds the author of her son's_______.A. naughtyB. unselfishnessC. businessD. bad behavior45. After knowing the reason why her son bought the piggy bank, the author probably felt________.A. a bit angryB. deeply touchedC. very discouragedD quite excitedBOne of the sad stories in American history has something to do with slavery. For a short time between 1800 and 1865, British and American ships would go to Africa and buy Africans from people who forced young men and women to leave their villages. They were brought to coastal (沿海的)cities and put on ships which came to the states where cotton was grown. The American farmers would buy the Africans and put them to work picking cottons. The Africans had to work for these farmers all of their lives.It was President Abraham Lincoln who signed a law that slavery was unfair to the Africans. He thought all the black slaves should be set free. But the slave owners in the southern states did not agree with him. There was a fight over this disagreement and it was called the American Civil War. The southern states lost the war and Africans could now become free Americans. However, 100 years after Lincoln signed the law, some American blacks were not voting and did not have an equal chance to eat in a restaurant or ride on a bus.It was Martin Luther King, an American minister who began the Equal rights Movement in the 1960's. He was successful in telling the American people that American blacks were still not equal. His most famous speech was given in the capital city of American, Washington, D.C..His speech, I Have a Dream, is now taught in most schools of the world. Martin Luther King became so famous that the American Congress(国会) declared a special national day in his name in January. Only two other Americans, President George Washington and President Abraham Lincoln, have a national holiday after their names.Though Martin Luther King was never a president, he turned a sad story into a happy one that American blacks could be equal to everyone else.46.100 years after Lincoln signed the law, some American blacks _________.A. had the right to vote.B. had an equal chance to eat in a restaurant.C. had a equal chance to ride on a bus.D. did not have the right to vote.47. What do you know about Martin Luther King?A. He thought all the black slaves should be set free.B. It was he who began the Equal Rights Movements in the 1970's.C. People will remember him as one of the people who fought for the equal rights of the American blacks.D. He gave his famous speech in the city of New York.48.The underlined expression " a happy one" in the last paragraph means:______A. the blacks have the right to vote.B. American blacks can be equal to everyoneC. the slave owners agreed to set the slaves free.D. a special national holiday in his name in January.49. The best title for this passage should be ____.A. Martin Luther KingB. Two Important Americans in American HistoryC. A Sad History.D. Abraham Lincoln and Slavery.50. Which of the following is true?A. It was Martin Luther King who liberated the American blacks.B. Because of the American Civil War, Lincoln failed to set the American blacks free.C.The American Congress declared a holiday to memorize Martin Luther King.D. Martin Luther King once dreamt of being President of the States.第二部分:写作:第五节: 单词填空(10分)The last thirty years have 51______the greatest number of laws 52_____ our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage 53_____ we have almost no rights at all....... We were 54_____a position 55______ we had 56_____ to accept we were less important, 57_____fight the government. We chose to attack the laws. We first broke the law in a way 58______was peaceful; 59_____ this was not allowed...only then did we decide to answer violence 60 _____violence.第六节:单句改错: (15分)61. I'll never forget August, 8th, 2008 what the wor ld’s eyes were on Beijing, China._____________________________________62. It was August, 8th, 2008 that the Olympic Games were held in Beijing._____________________________________63. During the World War II many people were put in the prison._____________________________________64. The necklace from that Mathlide borrowed from her friend Jeane was lost ten years ago._____________________________________65. The reason that he was late was that he was caught in the traffic jam._____________________________________66. The reason why he explained was that he was caught in the traffic jam._____________________________________67. Only then he realized that he made a big mistake._____________________________________68. Don't lose your heart in face of difficulty._____________________________________69. We are living in an age where many new things appear everyday._____________________________________70. He has been out of work a week ago._____________________________________第七节:句子翻译:在空白处填入适当的词组,注意其形式的变化:。
Unit 5 Languages Around the World 单元测试答案解析一、【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.C13.B 14.A 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.B二、第一节【答案】21.actor 22.ynasty 23.ppreciate 24.system 25.major 26.symbol第二节【答案】27.refer to 28.ups and downs 29.By means of 30.date back to 31.point of view 32.relates to第三节【答案】33.Despite having failed many times34.will be of great use35.no matter where I go36.The more encouragement the more progress37.This is a time when38.having a rich vocabulary第四节39.【答案】when【解析】考查定语从句。
句意:人类已经进入AI时代,在这个时代,机器人被应用于日常生活中,给人们带来很大的便利。
空处引导定语从句,先行词是the AI era,且空处在定语从句中作时间状语,故用关系副词when。
40.【答案】based【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:其他学校可能根据不同的情况制订了稍微不同的规则。
空处作后置定语修饰rules,且base与rules之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故填based。
41.【答案】variety【解析】考查固定短语。
句意:越来越多的人选择在超市购物,因为超市供应各种各样的商品。
a variety of “各种各样的",为固定短语。
42.【答案】toward(s)/to【解析】考查介词。
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero单元测试题第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AThe Mattaponi ReservationThe Mattaponi Reservation sits on a bluff (峭壁) overlooking the MattaponiRiver in Virginia, a state on the east coast of the US. The Mattaponi have worked hard to keep their ancient way of life and customs (风俗). One purpose of their yearly powwow is to share these traditions with you.Mattaponi powwow and culture dayMay 1810:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m.Adults (12 years and older) — $6.00Children — freeCome to spend the day with us near the Mattaponi River for an educational experience showing the customs of the Mattaponi. During this special day, American Indians (First Americans) will dance and play drums while dressed in traditional clothing. This year visitors may join in the dancing and drumming.Visitors will be able to see artists show their basket-making, pottery-making, and tool-making skills. American Indian storytellers will help you see how their habits are passed on to children through stories.Enjoy activities? Taste American Indian foods?Play American Indian children?s games? Listen to traditional songs and enjoy dancesNo pets.Bring your own lawn (草坪) chairs and blankets.21. What can we learn about the Mattaponi Reservation?A. It lies on the east coast of the US.B. Its powwow is held every other year.C. It is far away from the Mattaponi River.D. Few of its people are interested in its old culture.22. If a 13-year-old girl wants to enjoy the day with her parents, they need to pay_____.A. $6B. $12C. $18D. $2423. On the Mattaponi powwow and culture day, visitors _____.A. can watch both traditional and modern dancesB. can learn about the culture of American IndiansC. are expected to bring their own food and chairsD. are not allowed to dance with the MattaponiBIt was a long week for Amanda at school. She stayed after school to work on aspecial project (课题) three days in a row. When she got home on Friday, she droppedinto the chair with a sigh (叹气).“What?s going on, Amanda?” her dad asked as he was reading the newspaper.“I have to create a webpage for my technology class, and it is taki ng a lot moretime than I thought it would,” Amanda answered.Her dad looked over his newspaper and asked Amanda what the webpage wasabout.Amanda “It?s about the difference between newspaper news and Internet news,”said and added, “I have to provide inf ormation, examples and illustrations (插图).”“Sounds tough; do you have someone to help you?” her dad asked.“I have a partner named Zach,” Amanda replied. “We did research on the Internet today and found some pictures to use.”Then Amanda explained to her father the main differences: newspaper news isprinted on paper, and Internet news is published (发表) online; newspaper news isonly available once a day, and Internet news is published almost as soon as the newshappens; many newspapers don?t even print a daily paper, and Internet news ispublished around the clock.Amanda?s dad asked, “Which type of news do you like better?”“I l ike Internet news better because I like to learn about the news when ithappens,” she answered.Her dad said, “I still likenewspaper news better because I like to hold the paperin my hands and turn the pages.”Amanda dropped into her chair again and said, “You are so old school, Dad.”24. Why did Amanda sigh when she came home?A. She failed to pass the exam.B. She was tired of school life.C. She was worried about her school project.D. She made a mistake in her technology class.25. The underlined word “tough” in Paragraph 6 probably means “_____”.A. excitingB. boringC. interestingD. difficult26. Which of the following may Amanda agree with?A. People should pay for Internet news.B. Newspaper news will soon disappear.C. Internet news is given to readers in good time.D. It is wrong to say no to newspaper news.27. Amanda?s father is probably a man who _____.A. misses the pastB. cares little about newsC. knows the computer wellD. cannot live without the InternetCThere lived in South Carolina a young woman named Eliza Lucas. Her father was governor of one of the islands of the West Indies. Miss Lucas often got seeds (种子) from her father, and then she planted them in South Carolina.Once, her father sent her some seeds o f the indigo plant. She planted some of these in March, but a frost (霜冻) came and killed all her plants. However, she decided to plant some more seeds i n April. These grew very well until a cutworm found them and ate her plants. Once more Miss Lucas planted some of the seeds. This time the plants grew very well. She wrote to her father about it. He sent her a man who knew how to get the indigo out of the plant.However, the man tried not to show Miss Lucas how to make the indigo. He did not want the people in South Carolina to learn how to make it. He was afraid his own people would not get so much money for their indigo if other people made it as well. So he destroyed the indigo on purpose. But Miss Lucas watched him closely. She worked out how the indigo could be made. Some of her father?s land in South Carolinawas now planted with the indigo plant.Then Miss Lucas got married, and became Mrs. Pinckney. Her father gave her all the indigo growing on his land in South Carolina. It was all saved for seed. Some ofthe seed Mrs. Pinckney gave to her friends. Some of it her husband sowed (播种). Itall grew and was made into that blue dye (染料) that we call indigo. In a few years, South Carolina was producing more than a million pounds of indigo every year.28. The indigo plant died at first because of _____.A. a frostB. a cutwormC. heavy rainD. strong sunlight29. The man Miss Lucas?s father sent her _____.A. knew little about planting seedsB. was not as helpful as she expectedC. helped her a lot in making the indigoD. made a lot of money in South Carolina30. What might be people?s attitude toward Eliza Lucas in South Carolina?A. They were afraid of her.B. They were thankful to her.C. They were doubtful of her.D. They were worried about her.31. What?s the main idea of the text?A. Eliza Lucas learned to plant seeds.B. Eliza Lucas became Mrs. Pinckney.C. Eliza Lucas introduced indigo to South Carolina.D. Eliza Lucas got her father?s land in South Carolina.DMount Hood is the highest mountain in Oregon, a state in the western United States. At 3,400 meters it is attractive (有吸引力的) to many people, some of whom,of course, run into trouble. Each year 25 to 50 people have accidents or get loston Mount Hood and require rescue. Although most of these are understandable accidents, a few result from careless risk-taking.In one recent case, three experienced climbers went hiking (远足) in the middleof a snowstorm in December. Most hikers climb Mount Hood in May or June whenthe weather conditions are favorable. But in December, the mountain is covered in snow and ice. Winds up to 135 kilometers per hour blow the snow around making it difficult to see. Temperatures can drop below freezing. As one rescue worker put it, “What were they thinking? They were just asking for it.”During a rescue a few years ago, a helicopter full of rescue workers crashed (坠毁) and the rescue workers were almost killed. Linda Carle, who lives in the Mount Hood area, asks, “If someone made a poor decision, why should rescue teams have to risk their lives to save them? Why do people take unnecessary risks and do things that aren?t right if they know that they can get into trouble?”Most of the Mount Hood rescue workers are either volunteers (志愿者) or part of the local sheriff ,s department. There is no charge for these rescues. It is the taxpayers (纳税人) who pay the bill. Linda Carle suggests that people who take careless risks and require rescue should be charged for the rescue. She feels it is only fair that costs for things like damaged helicopters and medical care for rescuers be paid for by the people who took the risks. What would you do if you were the local sheriff at Mount Hood?32. What can we learn about Mount Hood?A. It lies in the south of the United States.B. It is the highest mountain in the United States.C. The best time to climb the mountain is in May or June.D. Hundreds of people get lost in the mountain every year.33. What Linda Carle says in the third paragraph shows a feeling of _____.A. peaceB. prideC. lonelinessD. anger34. According to Linda Carle, risk-takers should _____.A. pay for all the costs neededB. learn to save themselvesC. be taxed at a higher rateD. work as volunteers35. The author?s purpose in writing the text is to _____.A. ask the government to provide more rescuersB. introduce Mount Hood to mountain climbersC. advise climbers to think twice before they actD. report some serious accidents in Mount Hood第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
UNIT 5LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD单元测试卷第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AFour Free Mobile Apps to Help You Learn English Faster Have you realized that you can put your smartphone to really good use when learning English? Here are four free mobile apps that will help you do just that.DuolingoIf you want to learn English from the ABC, then this is the app you are looking for. Duolingo uses educational games to help you learn English. For beginners, the app focuses on helping you learn verbs, phrases and sentences.Hello EnglishIt covers all the aspects of language learning, including vocabulary, translation, grammar, spellings, speaking and reading skills. It uses educational games to teach different English lessons and offers new audiobooks, the latest news, and books. However, you should already understand simple English sentences and the alphabet(字母表), for the app can't help you learn English from the ABC.LingbeIf you are ready to practice your spoken English skills in the real world, you'll need Lingbe. It's a community⁃based app where people help each other and share their native languages. It connects you with real people on call who are native English speakers.HelloTalkHelloTalk is similar to Lingbe as it connects you with native speakers to help improve your language skills. However, it adds a few extra functions that might interest you. You can view the information about users to find a match that interests you. Additionally, you can also send texts and audio messages, and even make calls with other people.Whether you are a beginner or a fluent learner, you can find your favorite app. Why not take action now!1.Which app may be the best choice for an English beginner?A.Duolingo.B.Lingbe.C.HelloTalk.D.Hello English.2.What should you already understand or master to use Hello English?A.Good reading and writing skills.B.Basic listening and speaking tips.C.English letters and simple sentences.D.Different English lessons and books.3.If you are a spoken English learner, which apps can you try?A.Hello English and Duolingo.B.Hello English and HelloTalk.C.Lingbe and Duolingo.D.Lingbe and HelloTalk.BBeing deaf in a hearing world can lead to painful feelings of isolation(孤独).Waitress Kelsey recently shared an experience on a social media sharing site that zoomed(猛涨) to the top of the front page of the Internet. In her brief post, Kelsey explained that she waits tables at a bar during the evenings, and one night she noticed a deaf man sitting alone in her section.When Kelsey isn't working at the bar, she earns good hourly pay doing sign language interpretation(手语翻译), so she sensed an opportunity to use her skill to make this customer feel a little less alone in the world. She approached his table and began chatting with him in sign language.When the table next to the man noticed their silent conversation, they asked Kelsey how long she'd been signing. They had a brief conversation about her goal of becoming qualified to interpret sign language in a medical or mental health setting. She didn't think much about the whole exchange until the customers had left the bar and she was tidying up the tables. There, on the table of the customers who'd seen her sign language conversation with the deaf man, was a handwritten note.“Thank you for what you do; it absolutely matters!” the note said. “Good luck with finishing your degree!” Not only that, but they'd left her a $100 tip.Kelsey was moved by the kind note, especially because she wasn't doing anything out of the ordinary. To her, she was just conversing with someone in a language that only he understood. Yet to the deaf man and the people seated next to him, she'd bridged a gap and helped someone who probably feels lonely a lot of the time.Kelsey shared the note on the Internet to spread more love and light in the world.4.What do we know about Kelsey's work at the bar?A.It is her part⁃time job.B.It goes beyond her ability.C.It requires her to work all day long.D.It offers her a chance to learn sign language.5.What can we infer about the deaf man?A.He left Kelsey $100 as a tip.B.He could use sign language.C.He found it hard to communicate with Kelsey.D.He was a friend of the customers next to him.6.What did the customers next to the deaf man think of Kelsey?A.She was wasting time working as a waitress.B.She needed to study further for a degree.C.She should use the Internet as a tool.D.She was so kind to serve those in need.7.What lesson can we learn from Kelsey's experience?A.Practice makes perfect.B.It is never too late to learn.C.Kindness is repaid with kindness.D.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.COnline, English has become a common language for users from around the world. In the process, the language itself is changing. There are now thought to be some 4.5 billion web pages worldwide.Some language experts predict that within 10 years English will occupy the Internet—but in forms that will be very different to what we accept and recognize as English today.That's because people who speak English as a second language already outnumber native speakers. And increasingly, they use it to communicate with other non⁃native speakers, particularly on the Internet where less attention is paid to grammar and spelling and users don't have to worry about their accent(口音).Users of Facebook already socialize in a number of different “Englishes” including Indian English, Spanish English and Korean English. While these different styles have long existed within their cultures, they're now expanding and coming online. Technology companies are introducing newly⁃developed English words with products aimed at enabling users to add words that are not in the English dictionary. And most large companies have English websites, while smaller businesses are learning that they need a common language—English—to reach global customers.The increasing popularity of the Internet allows more languages to develop quickly.“Most people actually spe ak several languages—it's less common to speak only one,” says Mr. Munro. “English has taken its place as the world's common language, but it's not pushing out other languages.” Instead, other languages are pushing their way into English, in the process cr eating something new.8.Which of the following is true about online communication?A.People need to spell exactly.B.Grammar is not so important.C.People need to pay attention to their accent.D.Most English speakers are native speakers.9.What can we infer from the text?A.We can only communicate online in English.B.It's impossible to find all the English words in the dictionary.C.Some technology companies start to publish English dictionaries.D.Smaller businesses are not allowed to have English websites.10.What can we learn from what Mr. Munro says?A.Other languages are enriching English.B.One can't live well without speaking several languages.C.English will become the only language in the world.D.Chinese used to be the world's common language.11.What does the text mainly talk about?A.English is a common language around the world.B.There are now many different language styles.C.English is developing with the Internet.D.Smaller businesses are learning a common language.DAnother three astronauts(宇航员) went into space on Oct. 16, 2021. How do they sleep in space? In fact, they don't have beds in the space station but they do have sleeping bags. During the day, when they are working, they leave the bags tied to the wall, out of the way. At bedtime they untie them and take them wherever they've chosen to sleep.On most space station flights everyone sleeps at the same time. No one has to stay awake to watch over the space station; the space station's computers and the engineers at the mission control do that. If anything goes wrong, the computers will raise the alarm and the engineers will call them by radio.In the space station, bedtime doesn't mean nighttime. During each ninety⁃or⁃so⁃minute orbit the sun “rises” and shines through their windows for about fifty minutes, and then it “sets” as their space station takes them around the dark side of the Earth. To keep the sun out of their eyes, they wear black sleep masks.It is surprisingly easy to get comfortable and fall asleep in space. Every astronaut sleeps differently—some sleep upside down, some sideways, and others right side up. When it's time to sleep, some will take their bags, their sleep masks, and their tape players with earphones and float up to the flight deck. Then they crawl into the bag, and float in a sitting position just above a seat, and right next to a window. Before they pull the mask down over their eyes, they have a rest for a while, listening to music and watching the Earth go by beneath them.12.When it's bedtime, where do the astronauts put their sleeping bags?A.On the wall.B.At the mission control.C.In the flight deck.D.In any place they like.13.What does the underlined phrase “watch over” in the second paragraph probably mean?A.Go over to.B.Research on.C.Look into.D.Take care of.14.How long does it take for the space station to go round the Earth once?A.Forty minutes.B.About fifty minutes.C.About ninety minutes.D.Twenty⁃four hours.15.What is the best title for this passage?A.Sleeping in the Space StationB.Travel in SpaceC.Sleeping Equipment for AstronautsD.The Earth Seen from Outer Space第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A QUIZ OF BOOK 1 UNIT 5 Nelson Mandela ---- A MORDEN HERO一.单词拼写。
(2* 10=20 )1.Children should not be allowed to watch movies that show a lot of ________(暴力)2.The chair was poor in __________ (质量)3.After he graduated from a medical college , he didn’t become a doctor but a _______(律师)4.She did a very good job and got a _________ (报酬) from the company.5.The boy looks so __________(平静的) when is sleeping.6.You’d better solve the problem in a __________ (合法的) way.7.She leads her life according to christian __________(原则)8.I went on the ________( 舞台) and gave a speech.9.Jackie chan , the famous film star , is quite a _________(慷慨的) man.10.The world will never forget the _________(残忍) of the American solidiers to Iraqi prisoners. 二.单词的适当形式填空。
(2* 10=20 )1.A child receives its early ___________ at home ( educate)2.My victory owes to the patient ________(guide) of the coach and the sipport of family and friends.3.Little Hans had many friends, but the most _______(devote) friend was a slave named john.4.Each link that makes up a chain is __________(equal ) important.5.I feel _______( hope ) that we will find a suitable house very soon.6.In china, the disabled have overcame difficulties and learnt to live a ________(mean ) life.7.She is so ______(self ) that she never consider her own situation.8.Our teacher often encourages us to be ________(activity ) in thinking during class.9.The hope primary school ________ (found ) by Li lianjie , a famous Chinese actor.10.The drought was really a _______ (terrible ) to the whole nation.三.根据汉语完成句子,字数不限。
高中英语必修一第五单元测试 1 / 5 Consolidation 5 Book 1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela——A Modern Hero
一、重点单词 1. devote vt. 投入;献身 devote…to.. ; be devoted to 献身于;致力于 2. mean adj. 吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的;刻薄的 mean to do sth 打算做某事; mean doing sth 意味着做某事 3. attack vt.&n. 进攻;攻击 attract v. 吸引 4. reward n..报酬,奖金vt. 酬谢,给以报答 award vt.&n.授予;颁发 5. equal adj. 平等的;相等的 n. equality be equal to sth 等于;能胜任 6. cruel adj. 残暴的, 残忍的 cruelty n.. 残暴, 残忍 7. educate vt. 教育education n. 教育; 教育体制 educated adj. 受过教育的; 受过训练的 8. escape v.&n 逃走;逃脱;逃避 escape doing 逃避做某事 二、重点词组 1. take an active part in 积极参加 2. out of work 失业 3. in trouble 在危险、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中 4. turn to sb for help 求助于某人 5. lose heart 丧失勇气或信心 lose one’s heart to 爱上 6. be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑) 7. in prison 坐牢;在狱中 8. in one’s opinion 在某人看来 9. as a matter of fact 事实上 10. set up 设立;建立 11. come to power 当权;上台
三、重点句子 1. The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress,until today we have reached a stage … 这是一句拟人化句式。see 在句中意为“见证;目睹”。 2. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. “only +状语”置于句首,主句倒装 e.g. Only by shouting was he able to make people on the other side of the river hear him. 他只有靠大声喊才能使河对岸的人们听到他的声音。 “only+从句”置于句首,主句倒装 e.g. Only when the teacher came in did the students stop shouting. 只有当老师进来时学生们才停止喊叫。 3. I felt bad the first time I talked to a group. 句中the first time 作连词用。 4. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep. 句中should have done 表示本应该做而未做 e.g. The flower have died. I should have watered them often. 这些花儿都死了。我本应该常给它们浇水的。
四、重点语法——关系副词和介词+which/whom 引导的定语从句 He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful. We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government. It was a prison from which no one escaped. 高中英语必修一第五单元测试 2 / 5 五、巩固训练 I. 单词拼写 1. He examined the q_____ of the furniture carefully. 2.He is always w___________ to help anyone who is in trouble. 3.Whatever difficulty you meet, I hope you will never lose h_________. 4.Everything needs to be done according to a certain p_______________. 5.People in Iraq are dreaming of living a peaceful life, that is , they hope to live in p______. 6. Doctor Manette was kept a p________ in Bastil for 18 years . and at last he was set free . 7. During the period when I was in my university, I studied law myself and became a l_________ after graduation. 8. The young heiress was so (大方的) that she gave all her money away in a couple of years. 9. Everybody knows that our director is very (忠诚的) to his wife. 10. If he gets that _________(职位),I think he can do it well. 11. The house for sale is at such a high price that I can’t (负担得起)it. 12. They don't want to solve the problem with v____________. Instead, they hope to solve it in a peaceful way. 13. Compared with men, women can’t still get the e___________ pay though doing the same work as they. 14. He is (决心)to be a teacher in the future. 15. Almost all the jobs require ___________(受过教育的) workers. 16. 47. Those critics think of(高度评价)him. 17.He is considered to be one of the greatest national (英雄)in America. 18.Mary finally (接受)Bruce as her life-long companion(伴侣). 19. He is one of the distant r_________ of mine. 20. We must all fight against c__________ and unfairness. 21.She deserves a r_________ for her efforts. 22.He is always active in all kinds of a______________. 23.Our troops are going to make an a_________ on the enemy. II. 单项选择 1. Though he failed many times in election, he never lost ___ _ heart and at last he was elected ______ president of the USA. A. /; a B. a; the C. his; the D. /; / 2. — Shall we go out for a walk? — . A. Good idea B. Have fun C. Good luck D. Goodbye 3. Don’t worry. There is no entrance to the gallery. A. fare B. pay C. salary D. fee 4. Soon after Hitler _____ power in Germany, Einstein was ______ in his life. A. came to the; in the trouble B. came to; in trouble C. came to the; in trouble D. took; in troubles 5. Although he ___ an invitation to work as chairman of the company, as I knew, he refused to ______ it. A. received; accept B. accepted; receive C. received; receive D. accepted; accept 6. Jack coughed day and night, so the doctor _____ him to take the medicine three times a day. A. hoped B. suggested C. advised D. promised 7. The man was charged for blowing ______ some government buildings in Baghdad. A. up B. down C. out D. over 8. Is it in this room ___ __ the great writer once lived __ __ he finished his last works? A. where; that B. that, where C. that; which D. that; that