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高中英语必修一第五单元测试

高中英语必修一第五单元测试
高中英语必修一第五单元测试

Consolidation 5 Book 1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela——A Modern Hero

一、重点单词

1. devote vt.投入;献身devote…to.. ; be devoted to 献身于;致力于

2. mean adj.吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的;刻薄的

mean to do sth 打算做某事;mean doing sth 意味着做某事

3. attack vt.&n.进攻;攻击attract v. 吸引

4. reward n..报酬,奖金vt.酬谢,给以报答award vt.&n.授予;颁发

5. equal adj.平等的;相等的n. equality be equal to sth 等于;能胜任

6. cruel adj.残暴的, 残忍的cruelty n.. 残暴, 残忍

7. educate vt.教育education n.教育; 教育体制educated adj.受过教育的; 受过训练的

8. escape v.&n 逃走;逃脱;逃避escape doing 逃避做某事

二、重点词组

1. take an active part in 积极参加

2. out of work 失业

3. in trouble 在危险、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中

4. turn to sb for help 求助于某人

5. lose heart 丧失勇气或信心lose one’s heart to 爱上

6. be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑)

7. in prison 坐牢;在狱中

8. in one’s opinion 在某人看来

9. as a matter of fact 事实上

10. set up 设立;建立

11. come to power 当权;上台

三、重点句子

1. The last thirty years have seen t he greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress,until today we

have reached a stage …

这是一句拟人化句式。see 在句中意为“见证;目睹”。

2. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.

“only +状语”置于句首,主句倒装

e.g. Only by shouting was he able to make people on the other side of the river hear him.

他只有靠大声喊才能使河对岸的人们听到他的声音。

“only+从句”置于句首,主句倒装

e.g. Only when the teacher came in did the students stop shouting.

只有当老师进来时学生们才停止喊叫。

3. I felt bad the first time I talked to a group. 句中the first time 作连词用。

4. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.

句中should have done 表示本应该做而未做

e.g. The flower have died. I should have watered them often.

这些花儿都死了。我本应该常给它们浇水的。

四、重点语法——关系副词和介词+which/whom 引导的定语从句

He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful.

We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government.

It was a prison from which no one escaped.

五、巩固训练

I. 单词拼写

1. He examined the q_____ of the furniture carefully.

2.He is always w___________ to help anyone who is in trouble.

3.Whatever difficulty you meet, I hope you will never lose h_________.

4.Everything needs to be done according to a certain p_______________.

5.People in Iraq are dreaming of living a peaceful life, that is , they hope to live in p______.

6. Doctor Manette was kept a p________ in Bastil for 18 years . and at last he was set free .

7. During the period when I was in my university, I studied law myself and became a l_________ after graduation.

8. The young heiress was so (大方的) that she gave all her money away in a couple of years.

9. Everybody knows that our director is very (忠诚的) to his wif e.

10. If he gets that _________(职位),I think he can do it well.

11. The house for sale is at such a high price that I can’t(负担得起)it.

12. They don't want to solve the problem with v____________. Instead, they hope to solve it in a peaceful way.

13. Compared with men, women can’t still get the e___________ pay though doing the same work as they.

14. He is (决心)to be a teacher in the future.

15. Almost all the jobs require ___________(受过教育的) workers.

16. 47. Those critics think of(高度评价)him.

17.He is considered to be one of the greatest national (英雄)in America.

18.Mary finally (接受)Bruce as her life-long companion(伴侣).

19. He is one of the distant r_________ of mine.

20. We must all fight against c__________ and unfairness.

21.She deserves a r_________ for her efforts.

22.He is always active in all kinds of a______________.

23.Our troops are going to make an a_________ on the enemy.

II. 单项选择

1. Though he failed many times in election, he never lost ___ _ heart and at last he was elected ______ president of the USA.

A. /; a

B. a; the

C. his; the

D. /; /

2. — Shall we go out for a walk?

—.

A. Good idea

B. Have fun

C. Good luck

D. Goodbye

3. Don’t worry. There is no entrance to the gallery.

A. fare

B. pay

C. salary

D. fee

4. Soon after Hitler _____ power in Germany, Einstein was ______ in his life.

A. came to the; in the trouble

B. came to; in trouble

C. came to the; in trouble

D. took; in troubles

5. Although he ___ an invitation to work as chairman of the company, as I knew, he refused to ______ it.

A. received; accept

B. accepted; receive

C. received; receive

D. accepted; accept

6. Jack coughed day and night, so the doctor _____ him to take the medicine three times a day.

A. hoped

B. suggested

C. advised

D. promised

7. The man was charged for blowing ______ some government buildings in Baghdad.

A. up

B. down

C. out

D. over

8. Is it in this room ___ __ the great writer once lived __ __ he finished his last works?

A. where; that

B. that, where

C. that; which

D. that; that

9. —I suppose you haven’t finished that report yet.

—I finished it yesterday, .

A. in this way

B. as far as I know

C. as a matter of fact

D. in a word

10. His son was put in prison. He went to prison to see him once a month.

A. /; /

B. the; the

C. /; the

D. the; /

11. They are of height, but I think Robert the job.

A. equally; is equal

B. equal; is equal to

C. equal; equals

D. equally; is equaled

12. There are altogether thirty students in our class, is a new comer from a faraway mountain village.

A. the most diligent of who

B. but the most diligent of whom

C. the most diligent of them

D. of whom the most diligent

13. The hotel _______ you are thinking, Kate, is too dirty, I’m afraid

A. that

B. which

C. in which

D. of which

14. Only then _______how much damage had been caused .

A. has she realized

B. she realized

C. did she realize

D. had she realized

15. Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could _______his oral English before going abroad .

A. improve

B. to improve

C. improving

D. to improving

16._______to his research work ,the professor cared little about any other thing .

A. Devoting

B. Devoted

C. Having devoted

D. To devote

17.The boy had a ______escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus .

A. close

B. short

C. narrow

D. fine

18.The thief would have escaped _______if he hadn’t sold the stolen mobile phone .

A. catching

B. being caught

C. to catch

D. to be caught

19. Certainly you can’t pass the entrance examination if you lose ______.

A. heart

B. hearts

C. the heart

D. your heart

20. There will be a (n) _ __TV programme of the football match between China and Brazil tonight.

A.live B.living C.lively D.alive

21. We have no them out.

A. difficult in working

B. difficulties with working

C. difficulty to work

D. difficulty working

22. How did the accident?

A. come out

B. come along

C. come about

D. come across

23. Cleaning women in big cities usually get by ______hour.

A. paid; /

B. paying; an

C. to pay; a

D. paid; the

24. A meeting was held ______ those who lost their lives in the fight against SARS.

A. in honor of

B. in praise of

C. in case of

D. in face of

25. His red face suggested he _____ angry and I suggested that he_____ at once.

A. should be, should leave

B. was, left

C. was, leave

D. be, left

26. They are fighting ______ us _______ the enemy.

A. with; against

B. for; against

C. with; for

D. with; at

27. Mr. White ______ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up.

A. should have arrived

B. should arrive

C. should have had arrived

D. should be arriving

28. I thought her nice and honest _________ I met her.

A. first time

B. for the first time

C. the first time

D. by the first time

29. The city ______ the greatest earthquake in the 21st century.

A. saw

B. seen

C. knew

D. knows

30.why he was late again, the boy hung his head and said nothing.

A.when asking B.when asked

C.To be asked D.when he asked

31.She is having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesn’t know whom to _______.

A. turn to

B. look for

C. deal with

D. talk about

32. A. notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.

A. sent up

B. given up

C. set up

D. put up

33. The manager meant _____ the workers that being 5 minutes late meant _______ the company.

A. to tell; to leave

B. telling; leaving

C. to tell; leaving

D. telling; to leave

34. What surprised me was not what he said but _________ he said it.

A. the way

B. in the way that

C. in the way

D. the way which

35. Only when ________ their difficulties and problems, ________ their achievements.

A. do we understand; we can understand

B. we understand; we can understand

C. we understand; can we understand

D. do we understand; can we understand

III.语法

1. We are living in an age many things are done on computer.

A.which B.that C.whose D.when

2.The skirt ______ she spent 50 yuan is very beautiful on her.

A.in which B.on which C.for which D.with which

3. Now we are in a position _______ we have to accept that we are wrong.

A. on which

B. where

C. when

D. that

4. I will never forget the time my brother and I stayed together on the farm last summer.

A. what

B. which

C. when

D. in which

5. It’s helpful to pu t children in a situation they can see themselves differently.

A. that

B. when

C. which

D. where

IV.写作提高

假设你校英语社团举办以“讲求文明,从我做起”为主题的征文活动,请你以“On the Way to School”为题,写一篇英语短文。

内容主要包括:1.遵守交通法规;

2.注意举止文明。

注意:1.词数120左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息;

4.短文的题目已为你拟好,不计入总词数

Consolidation 5 Book 1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela——a modern hero

答案:

I.单拼

1. quality

2. willing

3. heart

4. principle

5. peace

6. prisoner

7. lawyer 8. generous 9. loyal 10. position 11. afford 12. violence

13. equal 14. determined 15. educated 16. highly 17.heroes 18.accepted

19. relatives 20.cruelty 21.reward 22.activities 23.attack

II.单选

1——10 DADBA CAACC 11——20 BDDCD BCBAA

21——30 DCDAC AACAB 31——35 ADCAC

III.语法

1——5 DBBCD

IV.作文

One Possible Version

These days, breaking traffic rules and littering are not uncommon, causing serious harm to life and the environment. Changing this situation requires considerable effort on the part of everyone. As for me, it should start on the way to school.

I will keep traffic rules in mind all the way. If I ride a bicycle, I’ll always keep to the right and never cross a road until the traffic light turns green. If I walk, I’ll never forget to use the pedestrian crossing. Meanwhile, I’ll regard it as my duty to help keep our environment clean and healthy. Not only will I keep from littering and spitting anywhere, I will also help clean up the roadside litter whenever possible. I hope my behavior will make a difference.

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