2018年中考模拟试卷
英语卷
考生须知：
1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120 分，考试时间 100分钟。
2．答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写校名、班级、学号、姓名、试场号、座位号。
3．所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。
4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
英语 试题卷
第 I 卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man mean? 【原创】
A. He’s sure to pass the test. B. He also thinks the test difficult. C. He hopes the woman can pass the test.
2. When will they study together for the English test? 【原创】
A. On Thursday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
3. Why did the boy sleep late last night? 【原创】
A. To finish his homework B. To see a movie C. To watch a match
4. How will Kevin go to London? 【原创】
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.
5. What’s the probable relationship between the man and woman? 【原创】
A. Husband and wife. B. Friends. C. Teacher and student.
【考点】考察when, how, why, what, where等疑问词在听力中的运用。
【设计思路】为多方面考查语言的运用设计此题，
第2题和第3题难易程度——中，
其余三题难易程度——易。
第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
听下面2段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听小面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
6. Where did the woman meet Kevin? 【原创】
A. On the bus. B. At a restaurant. C. In the street.
7. What do we know about the woman? 【原创】 A. She mistook Carl. B. She met Carl before. C. She had dinner with Carl.
8. How did the woman probably feel in the end? 【原创】
A. Angry. B. Embarrassed. C. Surprised.
【考点】听短对话，回答问题。
【设计思路】选择贴近生活的语言材料，考查学生的语言运用能力。难易程度——易。
听小面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
9.What did Bob do last night? 【原创】
A. Stayed at home. B. Visited his friend. C. Hung out with his friends.
10.What did Bob’s friend do when Bob told him what happened last night? 【原创】
A. He worried about him. B. He laughed at him. C. He helped him.
11.What did Bob’s friend pay for? 【原创】
A. Movie tickets. B. Clothes. C. Lunch.
【考点】听短对话，回答问题。
【设计思路】选择贴近生活的语言材料，考查学生的语言运用能力。难易程度——易。
听小面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。【根据杭州市翠苑中学2015学年第一学期期中测试卷改编】
12. Which of the following statements is WRONG about air?
A. It is colorless and tasteless. B. It takes up space. C. It has no weight.
13. What happens to the cloth when we take out the glass from the water?
A. It gets wet. B. It stays dry. C. It falls out of the glass.
14. Which of the following pictures best describes the experiment you hear?
A. B. C.
15. What is the speaker most probably doing now?
A. Having a physical lesson. B. Having a chemical lesson. C. Giving a magic show.
【考点】听独白，回答问题。
【设计思路】为充分体现语言学习的工具性而设计此题，材料贴近生活实际，考查学生的语言运用能力。难易程度——中。
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
【根据杭州市西湖区2017学年第一学期九年级英语期末教学质量调研卷中的阅读改编】
When my brother and I were children, we spent a few weeks each summer in the countryside with our uncle.
He was a geologist and loved to go on long walks to find stones to add to his collection at the university. More often than not, we followed him. One day, we left early, and this time, our uncle gave us two backpacks. “ You can help me carry the
samples(样本),” he explained.
Surely, why not? The whole day, we walked around the countryside, and every now and then, our uncle put
stones in our bags. We were a bit surprised that sometimes he also took some stones out from our bags, but
thought he had just found better samples.
We reached the house in the late afternoon. The backpacks were so heavy that we were really tired out when
we put them on the ground. Yet our uncle’s backpack was half-empty.
“Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked.
“I didn’t. You did,” he said, waiting for a while before continuing. “ You did not know it, but I made you go
through a little attitude(态度) test today.”
“What do you mean an ‘attitude test’?” we wanted to know.
“It is something someone once did to me. You see, I listened to every word you said. And whenever you
complained(抱怨) about anyone or anything, I added a stone to your bags. And whenever you talked about
something in an attitude of positive thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.”
We did. They were full.
“I hope you remember this little attitude test. You see, your negative thoughts are like stones. You carry
them in your mind just like those stones and start paying attention to what you say and how you say things.”
This little lesson was one of the most important lessons I ever had. And I remember my uncle with great love
for teaching us one of the most important lessons in life – the power of attitude.
16.A geologist is a person who _______.
A. grows plants B. studies the earth C. sells stones D. draws pictures
17. What did the writer and his brother often do when staying with their uncle in the countryside?
A. They often followed him to collect stones. B. They often followed him to his university.
C. They often studied the stones with him. D. They often took long walks to enjoy nature.
18.When the writer and his brother returned home late in the afternoon, _______.
A. they were tired but happy that they had helped their uncle
B. they wished they could collect more sample stones
C. they found that their bags were filled with stones
D. they were angry to find their uncle’s bag half-empty
19. How did the uncle explain the attitude test to the author?
A. By giving examples of good stones. B. By asking questions about stones.
C. By using famous sayings about stones. D. By comparing negative thoughts to stones.
20.This article is mainly written to tell us that ________.
A. we should do science tests from time to time B. we should spend more time collecting stones
C. we should be more positive when facing difficulties D. we should pay more attention to our backpacks
【考点】记叙文的阅读。
【设计思路】。此篇虽然大意容易理解，但答题时要注意小细节的阅读。要求学生在阅读中运用审读文章、辨析文章结构、梳理文章主线等能力。同时在设计时也注重了情感的培养。因此在选材上选择了与学生生活接近，能打动学生情感的文本。
难易程度：16——易。 17——中。 18——易。 19——难。 20——易。
