2019年兰州市初中学业水平考试
英语(A)
注意事项：
1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟.
2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在答题卡上。
3.考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。
一、听力理解(分5小节，共25小题：每小题1分，满分25分)
第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
第二节：听句子，选出恰当的情景应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6.A. OK. B.No, I don't like it. C. Thank you!
7.A. It's red. B. It's in your backpack. C. It's cheap.
8. A. You're welcome. B. Have a good trip! C.Good luck!
9. A. Sorry, Mr. Clark. B. It doesn't matter. C. I hope so.
10. A. I'm busy. B. Sure. C. Good idea.
第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11.A.An egg. B. A banana. C. A hamburger.
12.A. Chinese. B. English. C. Music.
13.A. 5dollars B. 12 dollars. C. 20 do
14.A. She is going shopping.
B. She is going to have a dancing class.
C. She is going to visit her sick grandma.
15. A. At home. B. In the street. C. At school.
第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。C.Atschool
16.What did Ben do last night?
A.He studied English.
B. He watched a movie.
C. He studied Chinese.
17.How long has Ben learned English?
A. For months.
B. For years.
C. For weeks.
18.What did Mary advise Ben to do?
A. Talk with foreigners.
B. Listen to English songs.
C. Watch English movies.
19.What kind of movies does Mary prefer to watch?
A. Action movies.
B. Comedies.
C. Cartoons.
20.When will Mary and Ben watch a movie together?
A.This morning.
B. This afternoon.
C.This evening.
第五节：听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。(每空限填一词) 注：请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题的相应位置上。
Lisa is a 14-year-old girl from Boston. She is my best friend. Lisa has a round face with
__21__curly hair. She always wears smart __22__. Lisa used to be very weak. Her parents encourage her to join the school __23__ club. After practicing playing basketball, she is much
__24__ than before. Now Lisa hopes to be a good basketball player in the __25__. Last year, Lisa came to Beijing and visited the Great Wall. She said, "How wonderful the Great Wall is!" Lisa also wants to visit some other interesting places in China.
听力答案：略
二、单项选择(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选一个最佳答案。
26—30 BDBCB
26. Hide-and-seek isn’t ____ interesting game for children.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
27. Frank is a friend of ____.He is a scientist from Canada.
A. my
B. I
C. me
D. mine
28. We gave away ____ books to the school library last year.
A. six thousands
B. six thousand
C. six thousands of
D. six thousand of
29. How ____ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match.
A heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly
30.—Can I help you, Sir?
—Yes, please. I am ____ a blue T-shirt.
A. looking up
B. looking for
C. looking after
D. looking through 31—35 CCBBC
31. In the near future, there ____ self-driving cars in our city.
A. is
B. was
C. are
D. will be
32. The magazine ____ Lucy’s. We can see her name on the cover.
A. mustn’t be
B. can’t be
C. must be
D. needn’t be
33.—____ is it from Lanzhou to Lisa?
—It’s about 2,160 kilometers.
A. How often
B. How far
C. How long
D. How many
34. Peter with his classmates ____ for the bus when the earthquake happened.
A is waiting B. was waiting C. are waiting D. were waiting
35. Tom watched the World Cup ____ 11:30 last night.
A. when
B. unless
C. until D as soon as
36—40 ABDAC
36. We are supposed ____ some housework with our parents when we have free time.
A. to share
B. sharing
C. shared
D. share
37. The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.
A. who
B. which
C. where
D. when
38. Which word goes with the sound?
A. snack
B. smile
C. state
D. snake
39. Which of the following is red?
A. Fe2O3.
B. NaCl.
C. Na2CO3.
D. NaHCO3.
40. —Tom, do you know ____?
—In Beijing.
A.where will the 24th Winter Olympics be held
B.where the 24th Winter Olympics will hold
C.where the 24th Winter Olympics will be held
D.where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold
三、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Last year, we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our __41__, it was around 2 a.m. My son, Joseph, looked out at the lights of Times Square and said he wanted to go __42__. I told him it was too __43__ to go out, but he kept looking out of the window and said, “Just for two minutes.”
My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, “Two minutes.” We got dressed and walked into the center of Times Square. __44__ we got there, my son pointed at the lights and said, “Dad, __45__!” And then he started to fall asleep. So we had go back to the hotel.
It took us 20 minutes to __46__ for the 20 seconds we spent outside, but it made our son
__47__ and that meant a lot to us. That night, I learned a lesson about happiness. We sometimes have chances to __48__ happy moments in our lives, but we often find __49__ to do something else.
Because of my son, I learned that I am the biggest enemy to my own happiness. __50__ happiness is a door that is always open, we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.
41—45 DBCDC
41.A. restaurant B. bank C. supermarket D. hotel
42.A. inside B. outside C. back D. home
43.A. hot B. early C. late D. cold
44.A. If B. Unless C. Because D. When
45.A. listen B. touch C. look D. smile
46—50 BBACA
46.A. make rules B. get ready C. do sports D. have dinner
47.A. sad B. happy C. bored D. patient
48.A. create B. forget C. waste D. avoid
49.A. a place B. a book C. an excuse D. an order
50.A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. As soon as
四、阅读理解(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A
Sun Book Store
*20% Off July 5th—July 15th
* Opening hours: 9: 00 a.m.—9:30 p. m. *Address: 66 King Street
Moon Flower Store
* 50% Off July 25th—Aug 1st
*Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.—6: 00 p. m. *Address: 85 Center Street
阅读以上信息，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填(涂)A,错误的填(涂)B。
51. Sun Book Store is on King Street.
52. The books are thirty percent off at Sun Book Store.
53. Lucy's father can order some flowers by calling at 8765998.
54. The clothes are on sale at Star Clothes Store at 9:10 a.m. on July 20th.
55. Lucy can buy some toys at good prices at Earth Toy Store on July 16th.
51. 正确52. 错误53. 错误54. 正确55. 正确
B
Recently, a video story has spread among people.
James Anthony has cleaned the halls of Hickerson Primary School for 15 years. Although he is deaf, he never complains(抱怨). Instead, he greets every child and teacher with smile. Teachers and children love him very much and call him Mr. James.
On the day Anthony turned 60, the school wanted to give him a very special surprise. That day when Anthony walked into a classroom, a group of children started to sign(打手势) and sing “Happy Birthday” to him. Anthony started smiling as usual. Then his jaw(下巴) dropped open and he laughed for joy as he realized what was going on. A few teachers led the kids through the whole song as Anthony watched. A wide smile was on his face. As they finished, tears came out from his eyes.
Scott, secretary(秘书) of the school said, “The children love and respect Mr. James. They give him high fives in the halls, and he even teaches them sign language. Today he has put smiles on faces all around the world.”
56—60 ACBBC
56. James Anthony is ____ at Hickerson Primary School.
A. a cleaner
B. a student
C. a secretary
D. a guard
57. When did James Anthony get a special surprise?
A. On his fifteenth birthday.
B. On his fiftieth birthday.
C. On his sixtieth birthday.
D. On his sixteenth birthday.
58. Why did James Anthony cry when the kids and teachers finished singing the song?
A. Because he lost his job.
B. Because he was deeply moved.
C. Because the kids didn't like him.
D. Because he couldn't hear the kids.
59. According to Scott, we can learn that ____.
A . Anthony used to be a good teacher
B. the kids love and respect Mr. James
C. the kids often help Anthony clean the halls
D. Anthony always greets the kids and teachers by singing songs
60. What may be the best title for the passage?
A. A Famous Teacher
B. Lovely Kids
C. A Special Birthday Gift
D. An American School
C
At 8, 844, 43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish, such as bottles and plastic bags.
According to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain. To reduce rubbish, China is limiting(限制) the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring.
Local people cleaned the mountain last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5,200 meters. They collected about 8.4 metric tons(公吨) of rubbish。
This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity. The local government is also setting up stations to sort(分类), recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into art works. They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain.
61—65 BDDDB
61. What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing?
A. Air pollution.
B. Rubbish.
C. Noise.
D. Water pollution.
62. How many people will be allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain during spring?
A.140.
B. 5,200
C. 4 million.
D. 300.
63. The underlined word "removing" in Paragraph 3 probably means ____.
A. using up
B. making better
C. putting on
D. taking away
64. The artists will show their art works in order to ____.
A. teach people to make works of art
B. help people to know about Qomolangma
C. encourage people to clean up Qomolangma
D. remind people not to throw rubbish on Qomolangma
65. What kind of writing is this?
A. A notice.
B. News.
C. A story.
D. An advertisement.
五、任务型完形填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)
阅该下面的短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次）
come, first, how, fly, probably, meter, it, for, little, and
Have you ever dreamed of flying to school like Harry Potter? Of course, you're __66__ not a magician. But Speeder could make your dreams __67__ true. Speeder is a flying motorcycle. A US company made __68__. The company calls it the world’s __69__ flying motorcycle.
Speeder can take off __70__ land anywhere. It flies at 240 km per hour at a height of 4,500 __71__ in the sky. To reach that speed, Speeder mainly uses diesel fuel(柴油) to __72__. The company will do more research on __73__ to use clean energy to power Speeder in the future. Speeder riders must weigh __74__ than 109 kg. If a rider is too heavy, it will be hard __75__ the motorcycle to take off.
66. probably 67. come 68. it 69. first 70. and 71. meters 72. fly
73. how 74. less 75. for
六、任务型阅读理解(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面的小题
Traveling by subway can sometimes be a challenge, especially during rush hour. You have to fight your way into the carriage(车厢), and keep away from others' hot water. The smells of some passengers' food are very strong, too.
Since April, the local government of Beijing has collected public opinions on the new Beijing Subway Passenger Rules. The rules say that if passengers have bad manners while on the subway, they will end up with bad credit(信用) scores or even being refused by the subway. Four kinds of behaviors(行为) were added to the new rules. They include stealing others' seats, eating or drinking, handing out advertisements, and not paying for the tickets.
As for eating and drinking on the subway, ①不同的人有不同的观点. Some people support the rules that all passengers except babies and people with certain health problems are not allowed to eat or drink on the subway. ②The have pointed out that the smell of food and drink can make other passengers unhappy.
However, others question this rule, saying that drinking water should be allowed ③____ people can get thirsty after long rides on the crowded subway.
76. What has the local government of Beijing collected since April?
77.Please list two kinds of bad behaviors on the subway according to the new rules.
78. 请将文中①处画线句子翻译成英语。
79.请将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语。
80.请在文中③处填入一个适当的连词。
76. The public opinions on the new Beijing Subway Passenger Rules.
77. Stealing others' seats and eating or drinking.(答案不唯一，是文中第二段最后一句中提到的不好的行为中的两种就可以)
78. different people have different opinions
79. 他们指出食物和饮料的味道会使其他的乘客不开心。
80. because
七、口语交际(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) 注：请将此题答案填涂在答题卡选择题部分的相应位置上。
W: Hi,Peter! You look terrible! What's the matter with you?
M: __81__
W: Sorry to hear that. __82__
M: I cut myself by accident while I was making dinner.
W: That sounds bad. __83__
M: Yes, it’s kind of serious.
W: Have you seen a doctor?
M: Yes. __84__
W: What did the doctor do with the cut?
M: __85__
W: Oh! Don't touch water. And you will be better soon.
M: OK.Thank you!
W: You are welcome.
八、词汇考查(共10小题：每小题1分,满分10分)
用括号内所给单词的活当形式填空。
86. Li Lei is interested in English and he ____(watch) BBC News every day.
87. It is ____(polite) to keep others waiting in many western countries
88. Henry's uncle is planning ____(take) a trip to Dunhuang now.
89. Would you mind giving me some ____(advice) on how to plant trees?
90. Tom and Jerry have a lot in common. ____(they) favorite basketball player is James Harder.
86. watches 87. impolite 88. to take 89. advice 90. Their
91. Jim has never ____(be) to Mount Tai in China.
92. We should take action to protect animals in ____(dangerous).
93. This restaurant has the ____(good) service of three.
94. Lucy used to be ____(real) shy. So she took acting classes to deal with her shyness.
95. A new airport will be ____(build) in Antarctica(南极洲) by Chinese.
91. been 92. danger 93. best 94. really 95. built
九、按要求完成句子(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)
根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
96. 当我长大后，我想成为一名工程师。
I want to be an engineer when I ____ ____.
97. 青少年应该学习如何照顾自己。
Teenagers should learn how to ____ ____ of themselves.
98. 首先将胡萝卜切碎，然后放入搅拌机内。
First cut up the carrot, and then ____ it ____ the blender.
99. 如果你在外面逗留得太晚，你的父母亲会为你担心。
If you stay out too late, your parents will ____ ____ you.
100. 许多次我都想放弃，但我奋力坚持了下来。
Many times I thought about ____ ____, but I fought on.
96. grow up 97. take care 98. put, into 99. worry about
100. giving up
十、书面表达(满分15分)
假如你是李华，你校校报的英语专栏正在开展以“美丽的黄河风情线” (The Beautiful Yellow River Custom Tourist Line)为主题的英语征文活动，你打算参加。请根据以下内容要点用英语写一篇短文。
1. 风情线总览(the Yellow River, run through the city of Lanzhou, a famous road called Binhe Road, along the Yellow River)；
2. 聚焦景观(Zhongshan Bridge, waterwheel(水车), many parks)；
3. 休闲娱乐(fly kites, play chess)；
4. 特色游览(go sightseeing, sheepskin raft(羊皮筏子),water bus)；
要求：1. 80词左右；
2. 条理清楚，行文连贯，书写规范；内容上可适度发挥。
注意：不得出现学校、姓名等个人信息(除所给身份外)。
答案
书面表达：略
2019甘肃省兰州市中考数学真题及答案 注意事项： 1. 全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、座位号等个人信息（涂）写在答题卡上. 3. 考生务必将答案接填（涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上. 一、选择题：本大题12小题，每小题4分，共48分。每小题只有一个正确选项。 1. -2019的相反数是（ ） A. 20191 B.2019 C.-2019 D.2019 1 - 2. 如图，直线a ，b 被直线c 所截，a//b ，∠1=80°，则∠2= ( ) A.130° B.120° C.110° D.100° 3. 计算=3-12（ ） A.3 B.32 C.3 D.34 4.剪纸是中国特有的民间艺术.在如涂所示的四个剪纸图案中.既是轴对称图形又是中心对称图形的是（ ） 5.1=x 是关于x 的一元一次方程022=++b ax x 的解，则=+b a 42（ ） A.-2 B.-3 C.4 D.-6 6.如图，四边形ABCD 内接于⊙0，若∠A=40°，则∠C=（ ） A.110° B.120° C.135° D.140° 7. 化简：=+-++1 2 112a a a （ ） A.1-a B.1+a C. 11-+a a D.1 1 +a 8. 已知ABC ?∽```C B A ?，AB=8，A`B`=6，则=` `C B BC （ ） A.2 B. 34 C.3 D.9 16 9. 《九章算术》是中国古代数学著作之一,书中有这样一个问题:五只雀、六只燕共重一斤，雀重燕轻，互 换其中一只，恰好一样重.问:每只雀、燕的重量各为多少?设一只 雀的重量为x 斤，一只燕的重量为y 斤，则可列方程组为( ) A. ???-=-=+x y y x y x 65165 B.???+=+=+x y y x y x 65156 C.???+=+=+x y y x y x 54165 D.???-=-=+x y y x y x 541 56
2019年中考英语专题练习试卷 (名师精选全国真题+答案，值得下载练习) 一、阅读理解。 A （2019中考教育类选练） A jaywalker is a person who usually walks across the road without paying attention to the traffic. “I don’t like to be a taxi driver,not only because of its hard work,but also for the reason of too many jaywalkers on the road,and that may cause dangerous accidents.”Drivers always compla （抱怨）like that.These day,a new way is used to solve the problem in Shijiazhuang,and the jaywalkers are now facing another danger of having their pictures shown on screen. A new system（系统）using two cameras and a 30 cm-by -20 cm screen is put next to some crossings in the city.People who cross the road on a red light will be caught by the camera,and their pictures will be shown on the screen.At the same time,the system will make a warning sound for people not to continue. A primary school students was caught by the camera.He stopped back onto the pavement（人 行道）after hearing the sound.”I was in a rush to get to school and saw myself smiling shyly on the screen,”he said. The system has been in use for about two weeks.Many people think it’s a good way to stop jaywalking.But there are also different voices.Some think that walkers are now given less time than drivers to cross the road,and time should be adjusted（调整）. Anyway,it is a good way to solve the problem on the road.And maybe it will spread to more cities soon. ( )1.Jaywalkers often______. A.drive a car carefully B.solve the traffic problems C.follow the traffic rules D.run the red light
2012年天津市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷（本卷共四大题，共75分）满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）略。 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）。 从下列第小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. —What do you think of ________ film about Zhan Tianyou? —It’s ________ good film. A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a 32. —Why didn’t Sal ly play the violin at the concert last night? —She said that her hand hurt, but that was only a(n) ________. I saw her play tennis just now. A. matter B. excuse C. result D. expression 33. All the students are talking an d laughing in the classroom and it’s ________. A. noisy B. lonely C. quiet D. strict 34. —Would you please show me the way ________ the bank? —Yes, go straight ahead. It’s opposite a school. A. in B. for C. with D. to 35. We have never visited the museum, but we have ________ it. A. stood for B. belonged to C. heard about D. kept to 36. Who listens ________, Tom, Jack or Bill? A. the most carefully B. more carefully C. the most careful D. more careful 37. A snake bit him ________ he went to see a doctor at once. A. if B. where C. because D. so 38. I have been to Shanghai. I ________ there last month. A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go 39. They were all very tired, but ________ of them took a rest. A. none B. all C. both D. either 40. The cloth ________ very soft and comfortable. A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds 41. —Why don’t you go out to play, Rose?—I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework ________. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 42. The 30th Olympic Games ________ in London soon. A. held B. will be held C. were held D. have been held 43. —Can you tell me ________? —With Lucy’s help. A. when you did it so well B. when did you do it so well C. how you did it so well D. how did you do it so well 44. Please pass me the cartoon book ________ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover. A. whom B. whose C. who D. which 45. —I will have a match tomorrow. I hope I will win. —________. A. Good luck B. No idea C. That’s such a pity D. It’s all right 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the New Y ear doesn’t begi n on the 46 date very year. In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 47 they’re waiting for the New Year, they lis ten to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 48 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 49 , “Happy New Year!” New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together f or a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 50 .
2017年甘肃省兰州市中考数学试卷 一、选择题（共15小题，每小题4分，满分60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合要求的。） 1．（4分）已知2x=3y（y≠0），则下面结论成立的是（） A．=B．=C．=D．= 2．（4分）如图所示，该几何体的左视图是（） A． B．C．D． 3．（4分）如图，一个斜坡长130m，坡顶离水平地面的距离为50m，那么这个斜坡与水平地面夹角的正切值等于（） A．B．C．D． 4．（4分）如图，在⊙O中，AB=BC，点D在⊙O上，∠CDB=25°，则∠AOB=（） A．45°B．50°C．55°D．60° 5．（4分）下表是一组二次函数y=x2+3x﹣5的自变量x与函数值y的对应值：x1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 y﹣1﹣0.490.040.59 1.16 那么方程x2+3x﹣5=0的一个近似根是（） A．1 B．1.1 C．1.2 D．1.3 6．（4分）如果一元二次方程2x2+3x+m=0有两个相等的实数根，那么是实数m的取值为（）
A．m＞B．m C．m=D．m= 7．（4分）一个不透明的盒子里有n个除颜色外其他完全相同的小球，其中有9个黄球．每次摸球前先将盒子里的球摇匀，任意摸出一个球记下颜色后再放回盒子，通过大量重复摸球实验后发现，摸到黄球的频率稳定在30%，那么估计盒子中小球的个数n为（） A．20 B．24 C．28 D．30 8．（4分）如图，矩形ABCD的对角线AC与BD相交于点O，∠ADB=30°，AB=4，则OC=（） A．5 B．4 C．3.5 D．3 9．（4分）抛物线y=3x2﹣3向右平移3个单位长度，得到新抛物线的表达式为（）A．y=3（x﹣3）2﹣3 B．y=3x2C．y=3（x+3）2﹣3 D．y=3x2﹣6 10．（4分）王叔叔从市场上买了一块长80cm，宽70cm的矩形铁皮，准备制作一个工具箱．如图，他将矩形铁皮的四个角各剪掉一个边长xcm的正方形后，剩余的部分刚好能围成一个底面积为3000cm2的无盖长方形工具箱，根据题意列方程为（） A．（80﹣x）（70﹣x）=3000 B．80×70﹣4x2=3000 C．（80﹣2x）（70﹣2x）=3000 D．80×70﹣4x2﹣（70+80）x=3000 11．（4分）如图，反比例函数y=（k＜0）与一次函数y=x+4的图象交于A、B两点的横坐标分别为﹣3，﹣1．则关于x的不等式＜x+4（x＜0）的解集为（） A．x＜﹣3 B．﹣3＜x＜﹣1 C．﹣1＜x＜0 D．x＜﹣3或﹣1＜x＜0
初中毕业生学业考试数学试卷 注意事项： 1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟. 2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场、座号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置. 3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置. 一、选择题（本题15小题，每小题4分，共60分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.） 1.下列方程中是关于x 的一元二次方程的是 A. 2210x x += B. 20ax bx c ++= C. (1)(2)1x x -+= D. 223250x xy y --= 2.如图，某反比例函数的图像过（-2,1），则此反比例函数表达式为 A. 2y x = B. 2y x =- C. 12y x = D. 12y x =- 3.如图，AB 是⊙O 的直径，点D 在AB 的延长线上，DC 切⊙O 于点C ，若∠A=25°，则∠D 等于 A. 20° B. 30° C. 40° D. 50° 4.如图，A 、B 、C 三点在正方形网格线的交点处，若将△ABC 绕着点A 逆时针旋转得到△AC B ''则tan B '的值为 A. 12 B. 13 C. 14 D. 4 5.抛物线221y x x =-+的顶点坐标是 A. （1,0） B. （-1,0） C. （-2,1） D. (2,-1) 6.如图是由几个小立方块所搭几何体的俯视图，小正方形的数字表示在该位置的小立方块的个数，这个几何体的主视图是
7.一只盒子中有红球m 个，白球8个，黑球n 个，每个球除颜色外都相同，从中任取一个球，取得白球的概率与不是白球的概率相同，那么m 与n 的关系是 A. m=3，n=5 B. m=n=4 C. m+n=4 D. m+n=8 8.点M （-sin60°，con60°）关于x 轴对称的点的坐标是 A. 12） B. （-12-） C. （-12） D. （12 -， 9.如图所示的二次函数2y ax bx c =++的图像中，刘星同学观察得出了下面四条信息： （1）24b ac -＞0；（2）c ＞1；(3)2a-b ＜0；(4)a+b+c ＜0.你认为其中错误的有 A. 2个 B. 3个 C. 4个 D. 1个 10.用配方法解方程250x x --=时，原方程应变形为 A. 2(1)6x += B. 2(2)9x += C. 2 (1)6x -= D. 2(2)9x -= 11.某校中考学生毕业时，每个同学都将自己的相片向全班其他同学各送一张留作纪念，全班共送了2070张相片，如果全班有x 名学生，根据题意，列出方程为 A. (1)2070x x -= B. (1)2070x x += C. 2(1)2070x x += D. (1)20702 x x -= 12.如图，⊙O 过点B 、C ，圆心O 在等腰R t △ABC 的内部，∠BAC=90°，OA=1，BC=6.则⊙O 的半径为 A. 6 B. 13 C. D. 13.现给出下列四个命题：①无公共点的两圆必外离；②位似三角形是相似三角形；③菱形的面积等于两条对角线的积；④对角线相等的四边形是矩形. 其中真命题的个数是 A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
2019年中考英语模拟试题及答案 一、选择填空。（共15小题，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)? —Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most popular films in the world. A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the 2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago. A. must B. may C. can’ｔ D. needn’ｔ 3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? —Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with th e light. A. bright B. brightly C. brighter D. more brightly 4. —What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? —I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there. A. ride; walk B. riding; walk C. ride; walking D. riding; walking 5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______ the morning of April 26, 2017. A. in B. on C. at D. to 6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______. A. pick it out B. point at it C. pick it up D. kick it out said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. 7. —It’s —Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 8. —Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean “the father of quantum”（ 量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ of our coun try. A. pride B. prize C. proud D. heart 9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school! —_______ ． B. The same to you． A. I’ll take your advice C. Congratulations! D. Me, too.
秘密★启用前 20l2年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共五大题，12页，满分135分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力(共两节，满分35分) 第一节听力理解(共15小题；每小题2分，．满分30分) 每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。’ 听下面一段对话，回答第l~3三个小题。 1．What does the man give the woman? A．A birthday card．B．A birthday present．C．A birthday invitation． 2．When will the woman go shopping? A．On Friday．B．On Saturday：C．On Sunday． 3．Why does Anne think she is gomg tO the man’s home? A．To discuss his study problems． B．T0heIpbinlwithhis computer． C．TO attendhis binhday party． 听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。 4Where does the talk take place? A．At the ticket Office．B．In the football stadium．C．In the street． 5．Why does the woman want to buy a ticket? A．Tlo go to see thematch． B．T0 give her son a reward． C．To seiI it and earn money． 6．What does the woman finally decide to do? A．Togototheticketoffice． B．T0buytheticketfromtheman． C．T0 returnhomewithoutaticket． 听下面一段独自，回答第7～9三个小题。 7．How did the speaker feel when she heard the noise? A．Angry．B．Shocked。C．Sick． 8．Why couldn’t the speaker open the driver’s car door?
兰州市2007年初中毕业生学业考试 数学试卷 一、选择题（本题共12个小题，每小题4分，共计48分．在每小题给出的4个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的．） 1．下列方程中是一元二次方程的是（ ） Ａ．210x += Ｂ．21y x += Ｃ．210x += Ｄ． 2 1 1x x += 2．把R t ABC △各边的长度都扩大3倍得R t A B C '''△，那么锐角A ，A '的余弦值的关系 为（ ） Ａ．cos cos A A '= Ｂ．cos 3cos A A '= Ｃ．3cos cos A A '= Ｄ．不能确定 3．下列函数中，自变量x 的取值范围是2x >的函数是（ ） Ａ．2y x = - Ｂ．12y x = - Ｃ．12 y x = - Ｄ．121 y x = - 4．下列说法正确的是（ ） Ａ．在同一年出生的367名学生中，至少有两人的生日是同一天 Ｂ．彩票中奖的机会是1%，买100张一定会中奖 Ｃ．天气预报说明天下雨的概率是50%，所以明天将有一半的时间在下雨 Ｄ．抛一枚图钉钉尖着地和钉尖朝上的概率一样大 5．下列四个图形中，既是轴对称图形，又是中心对称图形的是（ ） Ａ．①② Ｂ．①③ Ｃ．②③ Ｄ．①②③ 6．顺次连接等腰梯形四边中点所得到的四边形是（ ） Ａ．等腰梯形 Ｂ．直角梯形 Ｃ．矩形 Ｄ．菱形 7．“圆柱与球的组合体”如图1所示，则它的三视图是（ ） 主视图 左视图 俯视图 主视图 左视图 俯视图 主视图 左视图 俯视图 主视图 左视图 俯视图 Ａ． Ｂ． Ｃ． Ｄ． 8．二次函数2 y ax bx c =++图象如图2所示，则点()A ac bc ，在（ ） Ａ．第一象限 Ｂ．第二象限 Ｃ．第三象限 Ｄ．第四象限 ① ② ③ ④
011 全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟． 一、选择题（本题15小题，每小题4分，共60分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一 项是符合题目要求的．） 1． （2011甘肃兰州，1，4分）下列方程中是关于x 的一元二次方程的是 A ． B ． C ． D ． 2． （2011甘肃兰州，2，4分）如图，某反比例函数的图象过点（－2，1），则此反比例函数表达式为 A ． B ． C ． D ． 3． （2011甘肃兰州，3，4分）如图，AB 是⊙O 的直径，点D 在AB 的延长线上，DC 切⊙O 于点C ，若∠A=25°，则∠D 等于 A ．20° B ．30° C ．40° D ．50° 4． （2011甘肃兰州，4，4分）如图，A 、B 、C 三点在正方形网格线的交点处，若将△ACB 绕着点A 逆时针旋转得到△AC’B’，则tanB’的值为 A ． B ． C ． D ． 2 2 1 0x x + =2 0ax bx c ++=(1)(2)1x x -+=22 3250x xy y --=2 y x = 2y x =- 12y x = 12y x =- 12 13 1 4 4 A B D O C
5． （2011甘肃兰州，5，4分）抛物线的顶点坐标是 A ．（1，0） B ．（－1，0） C ．（－2，1） D ．（2，－1） 6． （2011甘肃兰州，6，4分）如图是由几个小立方块所搭几何体的俯视图，小正方形中 的数字表示在该位置的小立方块的个数，这个几何体的主视图是 A ． B ． C ． D ． 7． （2011甘肃兰州，7，4分）一只盒子中有红球m 个，白球8个，黑球n 个，每个球除 颜色外都相同，从中任取一个球，取得白球的概率与不是白球的概率相同，那么m 与n 的关系是 A ．m=3，n=5 B ．m=n=4 C ．m+n=4 D ．m+n=8 8． （2011甘肃兰州，8，4分）点M （－sin60°，cos60°）关于x 轴对称的点的坐标是 A ．（ ，） B ．（，） C ．（，） D ．（，） 9． （2011甘肃兰州，9，4分）如图所示的二次函数的图象中，刘星同学 观察得出了下面四条信息：（1）；（2）c>1；（3）2a －b<0；（4）a+b+c<0．你 认为其中错误．．的有 A ．2个 B ．3个 C ．4个 D ．1个 10．（2011甘肃兰州，10，4分）用配方法解方程时，原方程应变形为 A ． B ． C ． D ． 11．（2011甘肃兰州，11，4分）某校九年级学生毕业时，每个同学都将自己的相片向全 班其他同学各送一张留作纪念，全班共送了2070张相片，如果全班有x 名学生，根据题意，列出方程为 A ． B ． C ． D ． 2 21y x x =- +21 2 2- 1 2 -2- 1 2 1 2 - 2 - 2 y ax bx c =++2 40b ac ->2 250x x --=2 (1)6x +=2 (2)9x +=2 (1)6x -=2 (2)9x -=(1)2070x x -=(1)2070x x +=2(1)2070x x +=(1) 20702 x x -= 2 1 1 1
2012年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I.Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分) A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分) 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的 对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (10分) 7.A) In March. B) In April. C) In May. D) In June. 8.A) Once a week. B) Twice a week. C) Once a month. D) Twice a month. 9.A) By bus. B) By underground. C) On foot. D) By taxi. 10.A) The brown one. B) The blue one. C) The red one. D) The green one. 11.A) To watch TV. B) To play football. C) To see a film. D) To hold a match. 12.A) In a car park. B) In a post office. C) In a coffee bar. D) In a school hall. 13.A) A librarian. B) A shop assistant. C) A secretary. D) A tour guide. 14.A) A film. B) A novel. C) A game. D) A person. 15.A) Jane should change a bus. B) Jane stayed up too late last night. C) Jane always gets up early. D) Jane used the same excuse again. 16.A) Because painting is fun to her. B) Because she is good at painting. C) Because her parents are artists. D) Because she wants to be an artist.
2020年甘肃省兰州市中考数学试卷 一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题4分，共48分，在每小原给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的） 1．（4分）1 2 -的绝对值是( ) A ． 12 B ．12 - C ．2 D ．2- 2．（4分）如图，该几何体是由5个形状大小相同的正方体组成，它的俯视图是( ) A ． B ． C ． D ． 3．（4分）智能手机已遍及生活中的各个角落，移动产业链条正处于由4G 到5G 的转折阶段．据中国移动2020年3月公布的数据显示，中国移动5G 用户数量约31720000户．将31720000用科学记数法表示为( ) A ．80.317210? B ．83.17210? C ．73.17210? D ．93.17210? 4．（4分）如图，//AB CD ，//AE CF ，50A ∠=?，则(C ∠= ) A ．40? B ．50? C ．60? D ．70? 5．（4分）化简：(2)4(a a a -+= ) A ．22a a + B ．26a a + C ．26a a - D ．242a a +-
6．（4分）如图，AB 是O 的直径，若20BAC ∠=?，则(ADC ∠= ) A ．40? B ．60? C ．70? D ．80? 7．（4分）一元二次方程(2)2x x x -=-的解是( ) A ．120x x == B ．121x x == C ．10x =，22x = D ．11x =，22x = 8．（4分）若点(4,3)A m --，(2,1)B n 关于x 轴对称，则( ) A ．2m =，0n = B ．2m =，2n =- C ．4m =，2n = D ．4m =，2n =- 9．（4分）中国古代人民在生产生活中发现了许多数学问题，在《孙子算经》中记载了这样一个问题，大意为：有若干人乘车，若每车乘坐3人，则2辆车无人乘坐；若每车乘坐2人，则9人无车可乘，问共有多少辆车，多少人，设共有x 辆车，y 人，则可列方程组为( ) A ．3(2)29x y x y -=??+=? B ．3(2)29x y x y +=??+=? C ．329x y x y =??+=? D ．3(2)29x y x y +=??-=? 10．（4分）如图，在ABC ?中，AB AC =，点D 在CA 的延长线上，DE BC ⊥于点E ，100BAC ∠=?，则(D ∠= ) A ．40? B ．50? C ．60? D ．80? 11．（4分）已知点1(A x ，1)y ，2(B x ，2)y 在反比例函数3y x =-的图象上，若120y y <<， 则下列结论正确的是( ) A ．120x x << B ．210x x << C ．120x x << D ．210x x <<
洛阳市2019年中考英语试题及答案 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案 无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What food does the boy like? A.Indian food. B. Chinese food . C. French food. 2.Who plays football well? A.Roger. B. Jonny. C. Lucy. 3.Where are the speakers now? A.In the bedroom. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 4.When will the speakers meet A.At 5 pm. B. At 6 pm. C. At 8 pm. 5.What’s the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面-?段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.When will the speakers go running? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 7.What will the man do next? A. Play basketball. B. Visit friends. C. Go shopping 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.What did the man buy for his father? A.Ties. B. Shirts. C. Coats. 9.How much did the man pay? A. $25. B. $40. C. $65. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.Why are they arriving late? A.Because of an accident. B.Because of the bad weather. C.Because of the heavy traffic. 11.How are they getting to the hotel?
四川省成都市2012年中考英语试题 A卷(共100分) A卷I(选择题，共85分) 第一部分听力部分 (共25小题，计25分) 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。 (共6小题，每小题l分；计6分) 1．A．That’s OK. B．I’m fine，thanks C．How’s it goin g? Frank? 2．A．I’m fifteen years old． B．Happy New Year! C．I was born on June 5,1997．3．A．Thank you! B．You are right． C．No, I don’t ca re．4．A．That’s wonderful． B．Sorry，I won’t， C．You are welcome．5．A．It’s my pleasure. B. Have a good trip． C．It do esn’t matter 6．A．Sure，I’d l ove to． B．Oh．I can’t say it． C．Sure, I dislike it．二、听句子。选择与所听句子内容相符的圈片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。(共4小题，每小题l分；计4分) 7． 8． 9. l0． 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共l0小题，每小题l 分； 计10分) 11. A. America. B. Canada. C. Australia. 12. A. At his home, B. At the school. C. In a hospital. 13. A. He doesn't mind them. B. He can't stand them. C. He is interested in them. 14. A. Anna. B. Anna's father. C. Anna's mother. 15. A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Hot. 16. A. The lions. B. The pandas. C. The tigers. 17. A, The town. B. The City Newspaper. C. The best clothing store in town. 18. A. Across from Lucy's house. B. Across from the library. C. Across from the bank. 19. A. A green sweater. B. A red sweater. C. A white sweater. 20. A, A film star. B. A policeman. C. A musician, 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念三遍。(共5小题，每小题l分；计5分) 21. Who went to Paris for a holiday last week? A. Mr. Smith and his wife, B. Mr. Smith himself C. One of their friends. 22. Why couldn't Kitty go to Paris? A. Becau se she liked crying. B. Because she didn' t like Paris.
2019年甘肃省兰州市中考英语真题 一、听力理解 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节：听句子，选出恰当的情景应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. OK. B.No, I don't like it. C. Thank you! 7. A. It's red. B. It's in your backpack. C. It's cheap. 8. A. You're welcome. B. Have a good trip! C.Good luck! 9. A. Sorry, Mr. Clark. B. It doesn't matter. C. I hope so.
10. A. I'm busy. B. Sure. C. Good idea. 第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. A.An egg. B. A banana. C. A hamburger. 12. A. Chinese. B. English. C. Music. 13. A. 5dollars B. 12 dollars. C. 20 do 14. A. She is going shopping. B. She is going to have a dancing class. C. She is going to visit her sick grandma. 15. A. At home. B. In the street. C. At school. 第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。 16.What did Ben do last night? A. He studied English. B. He watched a movie. C. He studied Chinese. 17.How long has Ben learned English? A. For months. B. For years. C. For weeks. 18.What did Mary advise Ben to do? A. Talk with foreigners. B. Listen to English songs. C. Watch English movies. 19.What kind of movies does Mary prefer to watch? A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Cartoons. 20.When will Mary and Ben watch a movie together? A.This morning. B. This afternoon. C.This evening. 第五节：听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。(每空限填一词) 注： 请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题的相应位置上。 Lisa is a 14-year-old girl from Boston. She is my best friend. Lisa has a round face with __21__curly hair. She always wears smart __22__. Lisa used to be very weak. Her parents encourage her to join the school __23__ club. After practicing playing basketball, she is much __24__ than before. Now Lisa hopes to be a good basketball player in the __25__. Last year, Lisa came to Beijing and visited the Great Wall. She said, "How wonderful the Great Wall is!" Lisa also wants to visit some other interesting places in China. 二、单项选择