2019年中考英语试卷及答案

2019年四川省宜宾市中考英语试卷及解答（考题时间：120分钟；全卷满分：120分）注意事项：1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡指定的位置，并将答题卡背面座位号对应号涂黑。

2．第I卷、第II卷的解答务必答在答题卡上。

若答在试卷上，将被视为无效。

第I卷每小题选出解答后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的解答标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他解答标号。

第I卷选择题（共三部分，满分85分）第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分）第一节听对话选图（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与对话意思相符的图片。

每段对话听两遍。

1．What’s the weather like today?A．B．C．2．What does dad ask Kerry to do?A．B．C．3．How did Nancy go to school today?A．B．C．4．Where will the man park his car?A．B．C．5．When will the woman leave home at least?A．B．C．第二节对话理解（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，完成第6小题。

6．What are the two speakers doing?A．Having a meeting. B．Tal in the office. C．Spea on the phone.听第二段对话，完成第7小题。

7．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A．Tom and a stranger. B．Mom and son. C．Mom and grandpa.听第三段对话，完成第8小题。

8．Why will they probably drop the picnic?A．Because of sunshine. B．Because of a pity. C．Because of rain.听第四段对话，完成第9小题。

2019年广东省初中学业水平考试英语说明:1. 全卷共10页,满分为120分,考试用时为100分钟。

2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。

用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。

3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。

4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)A.听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

1.Where is the bag?2.Who is the speaker talking about?3.What does Mike usually do after school?4.What time does Jane have a piano lesson on Mondays?5.How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now?B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第6小题。

6. Who are the speakers going to help?A. A little kidB. A young lady.C. An old man.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷卷I （选择题，共75分）听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。

）1．A．mark B．park C．bank2．A．new leaves B．white lies C．straight lines3．A．take a lift B．cross street C．accept a gift4．A．They are having a class．B．They are taking a break．C．They are answering questions．5．A．Judy has been to the bookstore．B．Judy will be taken to the bookstoreC．Judy is on the way to the bookstore．Ⅱ．听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。

）6．A．That’s early B．That’s all right C．That’s fun．7．A．Jack is out B．Here is Jack C．This is Jack8．A．Yes，it’s quite near． B．Sorry，I’m not sure． C．OK，you can’t miss it．9．A．Great idea! B．Me，too． C．Well done10．A．Well ，I hope so B．Sure，I will C．Oh，I forgot itⅢ．听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分。

）11．What are they going to do?12．Where are they talking?13．What did the man do on Saturday?A．He did some shopping． B．He made a birthday cake． C．He had a birthday party．14．What does the man worry about?A．Jane may catch a cold B．Jane’s hair will be wet． C．No one cares about Jane 15．What is Jane going to do?A．Wash her hair． B．Take a shower． C．Have a meeting16．How does lily feel on the first day of school?A．Nervous． B．tired． C．Happy．17．What is the teacher like?A．Talk a lot in class． B．Give less homework． C．Know the students well．18．What is Lily afraid of?A．Talking in public．B．Taking a PE lesson．C．Shaking hands with others．IV．听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分。

2019年山东省枣庄市中考英语真题第一部分听力第一节根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片．A. B. C.D. E. F.G. H.第二节根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用"T"表示，不符合的用"F"表示．（1）Chinese is Sally，s favorite subject．（2）Sally attends a lot of lessons on Thursday．（3）Sally’s math teacher，Miss Green is fun．（4）Sally thinks science is easy and interesting．（5）Sally doesn’t like her art lesson．第三节你会听到五个人谈论关于学习英语的方法．从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母．每个字母只用一遍．（1）Speaker 1 A．Practice speaking English by joining an English language club．（2）Speaker 2 B．Write English by keeping a diary in it．（3）Speaker 3 C．Remember words by writing and looking again at them．（4）Speaker 4 D．Pronounce words right by listening to English songs and saying the words again and again．（5）Speaker 5 E．Practice writing by finding a pen pal．第四节你会听到一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空．每个空不超过三个字．How can we make，accept and decline invitations？Make an invitationDear classmates，To show how much we’re going to（1）her，…Can you come to the party？I look forward （2）hearing…Turn down an invitationHi David，Thanks so much for（3）this，I’d still be glad to（4）any of.. Let me know if you need any help．Accept an invitationHi David，What a great idea! I（5）like Ms．Steen a lot．She helped me to improve my English so much．I’m sad to see her go，and this party is the best way to say" Thank you and goodbye．"第二部分阅读读下面关于大象的文章，然后回答文章后的问题．Hello．We are students from Thailand，and we want to save the elephants．The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols．Our first flag had a white elephant on it．This is a symbol of good luck．Elephants are smart animals．They can play soccer or music．They can also draw very well．People say that "an elephant never forgets"．Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost．They can also remember places with food and water．This helps them to live．But elephants are in great danger．People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes．People also kill elephants for their ivory．Today there are only about 3，000 elephants（over 100，000 before），We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory．Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day．1. What’s the topic of this passage？___2. Why are elephants important in Thailand？___3. What can the elephant do？（Two examples）___4. Why are elephants in danger？___5. What can people do to save the elephants？___【答案】1. It’s elephants．2. Because the elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols，their first flag had a white elephant on it and this is a symbol of good luck．3. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost．They can also remember places with food and water．4. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes and they also kill elephants for their ivory．5. They must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory．【解析】【分析】这是一篇阅读表达，主要介绍了大象的故事。

常州市2019年英语中考试题一、单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.- When would you like to go swimming with me, this Friday or this Saturday?-___________.I am free only this Sunday.A. NoneB. BothC. EitherD. Neither2.- Can you give me some advice on how to be slimmer?- Eat __________ meat and ___________cakes.A. less; lessB. fewer; fewerC. less; fewerD. fewer; less3. Jim is watching a football match which is shown __________TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.A. livelyB. liveC. livingD. alive4. - ______________I keep the book for a week?- Sorry, I'm afraid you ______________.A. Need; couldn'tB. Need; can'tC. May; couldn'tD. May; can’t5. You must raise your hand if you have any questions in class._________, your teacher won’t notice you.A. OtherwiseB. AnyhowC. InsteadD. Moreover6. He chose to study in a junior school near his home. It __________ to be a wise decision.A. put outB. put onC. turned outD. turned on7. I won't stop loving English ___________ the sun rises in the west.A. ifB. althoughC. becauseD. unless8. In the library, students are required to keep ___________ and move ____________.A. quiet; quietB. quiet; quietlyC. quietly; quietD. quietly; quietly9. -Could you tell me ___________ the music?- He used traditional Chinese music art and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.A. how he madeB. how did he makeC. why he madeD. why did he make10. - How would you like your coffee?-_____________________________.A. I like it very much.B. With some milk, please.C. No thanks.D. Yes, it smells good.二、完形填空（共12小题; 每小题1分, 满分12分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

毕节市2019 年初中毕业生学业（升学）考试英语从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（共10 小题，每小题 1 分）1.Our National Day is on first day in October.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; 不填D. a; 不填2.Jane is very thirsty, so she needs some .A. waterB. breadC. cakesD. rice3.Does the dish taste as as it looks?A. wellB. bestC. goodD. better4.—is it from your school to the bus stop?—It’s about 5 minutes’ walk.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far5.We should not go outside, in such a terrible storm.A. probablyB. especiallyC. immediatelyD. exactly6.Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework.A. helpB. helpingC. helpsD. helped7.Bill, stop smoking, you’ll get better soon.A. butB. afterC. orD. and8.—How many letters you to your mother?— 109 in all, since 2016.A. has, writtenB. have, writtenC. did, writeD. are, writing9.—I take the magazine out of the reading room?—I’m sorry you .A. Could; couldn’tB. Must; couldn’tC. Will; can’tD. May; can’t10.— Jesse, I really love your Chinese h andwriting.—.A. Thank youB. Don’t say thatC. I don’t think soD. You are welcome第三部分完形填空（15 分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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山东省菏泽市2019年中考英语试题一、单选题1. ﹣Are you____little boy in the photo, Tony?﹣Yes, it's me. This photo was taken when I was only three.A aB anC the2. —The relations between my parents have become difficult. What should I do?—You could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper ______.A instrumentB communicationC community3. ﹣How is your friend going to the station?﹣I'm not sure. He ____take a taxi there.A mustB has toC may4. ﹣This is a really old bike. ﹣Yes, I ____it for seven years.A have hadB have boughtC bought5. Be more ____next time, and you won't make the same mistake again.A carelessB carefulC nervous6. ____my grandpa is over 80 years old, he still looks strong and healthy.A AlthoughB BecauseC Unless7. ﹣Lucy，when you leave the room, please ____the light. ﹣OK, Mom.A put offB turn offC turn up8. ﹣Could you please tell me____?﹣Sure. Just go along this street and you'll find it on your left.A where is the bookstoreB where the bookstore isC how can I get to the bookstore9. ﹣Would you like to go shopping with me after lunch?﹣I'd love to, but I____to go out this afternoon.A don't allowB will allowC won't be allowed10. ﹣ What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth（《流浪地球》）?﹣____! I've seen it three times and it always gives me something to think about.A WonderfulB I can't stand itC It's too boring二、完型填空11. 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。

吉林省2019年中考：英语卷考试真题与答案解析一、基础知识Ⅰ.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确．1．Look！The birds are flying high in the blue ．2．Good friends can cheer us when we are unhappy．3．In the morning，I like to newspapers after I get up．4．Teenagers should take part more outdoor activities．5．Don't play computer games too much．It is for your eyes．Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空．6．Please think （clear）before you make any choice．7．Mary is good at （draw）and she has won some prizes．8．I'm sure Jim will succeed as long as he believes in （him）．9．Last Sunday，I met two well﹣known （write）at the airport．10．President Xi Jinping made an important speech on the （four）of May，2019．Ⅲ.单项选择．从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．11．There a book sale in our school library once a year．（ ）A．is B．was C．are D．were12．Alex often plays soccer with his classmates on the playground．（ ）A．a B．an C．the D．/13．Without umbrellas，the tourists didn't leave the hotel the heavy rain stopped．（ ）A．if B．because C．until D．whenever14．﹣Do you like mooncakes or sandwiches for a picnic？﹣____．They are traditional Chinese food．（ ）A．Yes，I do B．MooncakesC．No，I don't D．Sandwiches15．The Wandering Earth is one of movies this year．（ ）A．so exciting B．more excitingC．as exciting as D．the most exciting16．Alice be very interested in physics．She spends all her spare time on it．（ ）A．must B．mustn't C．need D．can't17．Steven his dog for a walk when I called him yesterday evening．（ ）A．takes B．took C．is taking D．was taking18．of my parents goes to work by car．They take the subway instead．（ ）A．None B．Neither C．All D．Both19．John made an unusual robot on his own．creative he is!（ ）A．How B．How a C．What D．What a20．You Raise Me Up is a song brings me much courage in the face of challenges．（ ）A．who B．when C．which D．where21．Yesterday，some advice to he students on how to develop good habits．（ ）A．give B．gave C．is given D．was given22．﹣Do you know just now？﹣Something about the art festival．（ ）A．what our headmaster saysB．what does our headmaster sayC．what our headmaster saidD．what did our headmaster say23．Mr．Smith is helping his little son the broken bicycle in the yard．（ ）A．fix up B．look up C．wake up D．cut up24．our city beautiful，the cleaners start to work very early every morning．（ ）A．Making B．To make C．Made D．Make25．﹣Would you like to go fishing with me tomorrow？﹣．It's my favorite．（ ）A．of course notB．That's rightC．Sure，I'd love toD．I'm afraid I can't二、交际运用Ⅳ.根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话．选项中有一项是多余的．26．（Eric and Lily are talking about the coming book report in the classroom．）Eric：Hey，what are you doing？Lily：（1） Eric：What is it about？Lily：It's about The Hunchback of Notre Dame（《巴黎圣母院》）．Eric：Wow，that's a famous book．But did you hear Notre Dame caught fire on April 15th？Lily：Yes．（2） It's a symbol of culture and has been around for 850 years．Eric：Don't worry．The French government will rebuild it in five years．Lily：Anyway，we should learn a lesson from it．Eric：You're right．（3） We should pay more attention to protecting them．Lily：So let's come up with some good ideas．Eric：（4） Lily：Sounds great．When shall we start？Eric：（5） Lily：OK．See you then．A．What a pity！B．I've never heard of it．C．How about this Saturday？D．I'm working on my book report．E．Why not put up some signs in the neighborhood first？F．In our country，there are many places of interest，too．三、阅读V.完形填空．阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．27．My uncle Meyer is not a famous person but has done a lot of great things in his life．He is a（1） who has been teaching languages and history at a college in the past 45 years．He has（2） some young people to love languages．He often （3） letters and e﹣mails from students who studied with him years ago．Many of them finished（4） and then had their own jobs and families．They tell him what they have learned from （5） and how much he has influenced them．A second great thing about my uncle is that he is also a teacher （6） the classroom．When we were children，we used to follow him to the museums on weekends．He always （7） money to support the museums．Many times we wondered（8） he did that．He told us，"The real world is（9） than the classroom．Museums can （10） us with something we cannot learn in the classroom．"A third great thing about Uncle Meyer is that he never stops（11） ．He's 68 years old now，and he is taking Chinese lessons although he can already speak Russian and Cerman pretty well．Uncle Meyer finds it difficult to learn Chinese （12） ，he never gives up．He thinks learning languages is fun（13） he has made great progress so far．He's hoping to go to China and visit some famous cities next year with the（14） to speak some Chinese．Some people think Uncle Meyer is old and he should stop working，but he hasnever thought about that．He loves to teach and learn．He believes that it is （15） to learn and lead other people to learn．Uncle Meyer is always on the way．（1）A．pianist B．teacher C．pilot D．waiterB．warned C．refused D．allowed （2）A．encouraged（3）A．describes B．sends C．receives D．divides（4）A．work B．homework C．race D．college（5）A．her B．me C．him D．them（6）A．on B．inside C．at D．outsideB．gave away C．picked up D．turned down （7）A．checkedout（8）A．why B．how C．when D．where（9）A．thinner B．smaller C．shorter D．bigger（10）A．solve B．stop C．provide D．discover（11）A．exercising B．sharing C．learning D．writing（12）A．However B．Again C．Besides D．Also（13）A．or B．and C．but D．till（14）A．time B．money C．ability D．story（15）A．unfair B．boring C．polite D．meaningfulⅥ.阅读理解28．Science and technology can be seen everywhere．They are making our life more convenient and comfortable．Some scientists recently added amazing ideas to four common things and made great changes to them．It's not just a phone．China has taken the leading place in several scientific fields．In February，2019，Huawei introduced Mate X，the first 5G phone that can be folded in the world．It allows users to read e﹣books or watch movies on a larger screen．The Mate X supports 5G．It means you can get a movie from the Internet about 100 times faster than using 4G．They are not just chopsticks．Scientists at an American university have invented a pair of electronic chopsticks that can change the taste of food．When you put the chopsticks in your mouth，they can make you feel the taste becomes better，such as making sweet food taste sweeter or salty food less salty．Soon the scientists are going to try their technology on bottles，cups and spoons．It's not just a sticker．It's said that about 52%of the fruits of the earth go bad before reaching the buyers．Scientists from Malaysia thought of a simple way to solve the problem﹣tiny stickers（小粘贴）that are made out of some natural materials．Put the stickers on fruits，and the fruits can keep fresh up to two weeks．They are not just shoes．Every step you take is helping cut down air pollution．This is not in science fiction．A team from Europe has invented such a pair of shoes．The shoes can take in dirty air and send out clean air．If you wear the shoes and walk one kilometer，the shoes can clean the air polluted by eight cars．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（1）The first 5G phone that can be folded in the world is from ．A．ChinaB．GermanyC．MalaysiaD．America（2）If you think today's dish is too sally，you can use mentioned in the passage．A．the spoonsB．the cupsC．the chopsticksD．the bottles（3）The tiny stickers made by Malaysian scientists can keep fruits fresh up to ．A.2 weeksB.4 weeksC.5 weeksD.8 weeks（4）In the passage，the shoes invented by the team from Europe can ．A．send out dirty airB．take in dirty airC．wash our feetD．make noise pollution（5）The passage is mainly about ．A．the changes of mobile phonesB．the importance of living a healthy lifeC．the way to keep fruits fresh for a longer timeD．the development of science and technology29．Have you noticed the waste bins（垃圾桶）in different colors on the street？Do you often put all the waste in the same bin？It's reported by Changchun Daily that people must do waste sorting（分类）in most places in Changchun at the end of 2019．Waste sorting is a wonderful way to make good use of energy and protect the environment．But do you know how to sort the waste？Usually，people should sort their waste into four groups；wet，recyclable，harmful and dry．Different kinds of waste should go into different bins．Wet waste means the hings you don't want but pigs can eat，mostly coming from your kitchen．Things that can be used again，such as paper，metal and glass，are recyclable waste．Harmful waste might be dangerous or cause serious pollution，like medicine and batteries （电池）．And any waste that's not wet，recyclable or harmful will go into the dry waste bin．Different countries are trying different methods to sot the waste．A university in England has invented a smart bin．When people drop their waste into the bin．It can tell what kind of waste it is and sort it correctly．The bin can also compress the waste to make it smaller in size and take up less space．In South Korea，people have to separate their food waste from other kinds of waste and pay for it．The more food waste they throw away，the more they pay．Japan has the strictest rules for waste sorting in the world．For example，plastic bottles and their caps should go into different bins．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（1）When must people do waste sorting in most places in Changchun？ A．At the end of 2019．B．At the end of 2018．C．At the beginning of 2019．D．At the beginning of 2018．（2）According to the second part，how many groups should people sort their waste into？ A．Five．B．Four．C．There．D．Two．（3）Which of the following should go into the harmful waste bin？ A．Glass．B．Metal．C．Paper．D．Medicine．（4）What does the underlined word"compress"in the third part probably mean？ A．扩展B．延缓C．压缩D．膨胀（5）What can you learn from the passage？ A．Changchun has the strictest rules for waste sorting in the world．B．All the countries around the world are doing waste sorting these days．C．Waste sorting can help make the earth a better place for people to live in．D．People in South Korea have to pay for the harmful waste they throw away．30．There are many kinds of music in the world，such as pop music，country music，rock music and so on．But have you heard of grime？It's OK to say no because it's less than 20 years since this kind of music was invented in the UK．Hip﹣hop and grime are both noisy．They reflect the thoughts of young people．But if you know nothing about underground music culture，it's difficult to tell thedifferences between them．For example，grime singers sing with strong accents（口音），giving a special feeling to their songs．Leshurr，known as the"Grime Queen"，said that she once tied to hide her accent，forshe didn't want people to know where she was from．But one day，she realized shedidn't need to change herself just to satisfy other people．There is no doubt that this isthe spirit of grime：always be yourself．There is one more difference between hip﹣hop and grime．Hip﹣hop is mainlyabout being rich and famous while grime singers pay more attention to social problems like wars and illnesses．Nowadays，grime has begun to show people its strange beauty．Although grime isonly popular with some young people，one thing is for sure：in grime，singers alwaysstay true to themselves．根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）．（1）Grime was invented in the UK more than 20 years ago． （2）Both grime and hip﹣hop reflect the thoughts of young people． （3）Leshurr's decision to be herself shows the spirit of grime． （4）Grime singers are more interested in being rich and famous． （5）In the UK，most people enjoy listening to grime very much． 31．Family is a word that has special meaning to everyone．A happy family is what everyone is thirsty for．But because of different personalities，values，likes and dislikes，some unhappy things happen among family members once in a while．（1） Learn o say thanks and sorry．We are used to saying thanks and sorry to others，butoften fail to do that to our family members．Sometimes we forget．（2） Bygiving thanks，we can make our family members feel they're important．And sayingsorry makes them feel understood．Communicate with each other often．（3） We can talk about experiencesand feelings with family members in the car，at the dinner table or on the way back home．It can let us know we are caring about each other．Share housework（4） Since we live in one house，we are supposed to do our part in keeping it clean and tidy．It's easy to help do chores like making the bed or doing the dishes．In this way，we can understand the idea of fairness．（5） We rush around all day，but nothing is more important than spending time with family members．Eating meals or traveling together is a good choice．Not only will this allow us to enjoy the deep love，but it can also leave us sweet and unforgettable memories．阅读短文，把A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整．A．Spend more time together．B．Sometimes we are too shy．C．How can we achieve family happiness？D．Communication can happen in any place at any time．E．Helping around the house brings family members closer．32．"Every worker coming to Beijing has their own reasons．No one lives here without a dream，"said Chen Jianguo，a 35﹣year﹣old food deliveryman（送餐员）from a small city called Songyuan．Chen Jianguo dreamed of having his own business in Beijing about 16 years ago when he graduated from senior high school．but his father asked him to take his place as a truck driver at the oil field．Although Chen disliked the job，he didn't want to let his father down．He took the job as a truck driver．Then he got married and had a son．"I got quite good pay，but life was boring there during those years．Most of the time I had nothing to do，because the trucks were not often used，"said Chen．Two months ago，Chen decided to give up his job and come to Beijing．His wifeagreed that he should go for his dream．Chen has been a food deliveryman for a month．He works 15 hours every day and hardly has time for lunch at noon．Chen spends only 10 yuan on each meal to cut the cost of living in Beijing．"I want to give a better life to my wife and little son，"he said．"I must work harder and try to become the best food deliveryman at my station．"Chen likes his job because he can meet many different people．Every"thank you"from a customer is like praise for his work．Chen plans to start his own restaurant in the future，so he always writes down what food people have ordered．In this way，he gets a better knowledge of people's tastes．根据短文内容，回答下列问题．（1）Where is Chen Jianguo from？ （2）What was Chen's job before he came to Beijing？ （3）Who supported Chen's decision？ （4）How long does Chen work in Beijing every day？ （5）Why does Chen want to get a better knowledge of people's tastes？ 四、书面表达VI.（A）2019年6月12日上午8时33分，一架专业医疗救援直升机紧急降落在长春市儿童医院停车场．以下是刊登在某英文网站上的一则相关简讯，请你将其补充完整．每空一词．33．2019年6月12日上午8时33分，一架专业医疗救援直升机紧急降落在长春市儿童医院停车场．以下是刊登在某英文网站上的一则相关简讯，请你将其补充完整．每空一词．（1） （2） （3） （4） （B）提问是获取知识、形成能力的重要途径之一．34．请以"Knowledge Comes from Questioning"为题，结合你的一次经历，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文．（文中不得出现真实的人名和校名）Knowledge Comes from Questioning答案解析一、基础知识Ⅰ.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确．1.sky．2.up．3.read．4.in．5.bad．Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空．6.clearly．7.drawing．8.himself．9. writers．10.fourth．Ⅲ.单项选择11.A．12.D．13.C．14.B．15.D．16.A．17.D．18.B．19.A．20.C．21.D．22.C．23.A．24.B．25.C．二、交际运用Ⅳ.根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话．选项中有一项是多余的．26.艾瑞克：嘿，你在干嘛？莉莉：我正在写我的书报告．艾瑞克：那是什么意思？莉莉：这是关于巴黎圣母院的．艾瑞克：哇，这是一本著名的书．但是你听说巴黎圣母院在4月15日起火了吗？莉莉：是的．真可惜！它是文化的象征，已经存在了850年．埃里克：别担心．法国政府将在五年内重建它．莉莉：无论如何，我们应该从中汲取教训．埃里克：你是对的，在我们国家，有很多名胜古迹，我们应该更加注意保护它们．莉莉：所以我们想出一些好主意．艾瑞克：为什么不先在附近贴上一些标志？莉莉：听起来不错．我们什么时候开始？艾瑞克：这个星期六怎么样？莉莉：好的．到时见．1．D 2．A 3．F 4．E 5．C三、阅读V.完形填空．阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．27.这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了我的叔叔Meyer 不是一个名人，但是在他的一生做了很多伟大的事情，具体列举了三件事情．（1）B （2）A （3）C （4）D （5）C （6）D （7）C （8）A （9）D （10）C（11）C （12）A （13）B （14）C （15）DⅥ.阅读理解28.本文主要讲科学和技术的发展为我们的生活提供了更加便捷的条件，介绍了四种新科技的产物．（1）A （2）C （3）A （4）B （5）D29.本文主要是介绍了垃圾分类的种类，不同国家为垃圾分类所制定的政策．（1）A．（2）B．（3）D．（4）C．（5）C．30.短文讲了世界上有很多种音乐，详细的讲述了英国新发明的音乐grime，及其它和hip﹣hop的区别．细节判断题．1．F 2．T3．T 4．F 5．F31.短文讲了家庭是一个对每个人都有特殊意义的词．幸福的家庭是每个人都渴望的．详细的讲述了如何让家庭变得更幸福．1．C 2．B 3．D 4．E 5．A32.本文讲述了来自小城市的陈建国在北京的工作和梦想．（1）A small city called Songyuan．（2）A truck driver．（3）His wife．（4）15 hours．（5）Because he planed to start his own restaurant in the future．四、书面表达VI.（A）2019年6月12日上午8时33分，一架专业医疗救援直升机紧急降落在长春市儿童医院停车场．以下是刊登在某英文网站上的一则相关简讯，请你将其补充完整．每空一词．33.文章主要讲了发生在长春儿童医院的急救事件，通过空中120急救的一些好处等．1．June．2．save．3．soon．4．another．（B）提问是获取知识、形成能力的重要途径之一．34.略。

2019年青海省中考英语试卷Ⅱ.单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案．1. After she passed the entrance examination, she finally became ______ university student.A.aB.anC.the2. —Whose jackets are these?—They said they are ______. They lost them yesterday.A.OursB.Li Lei and Li Tao'sC.Li Lei′s and Li Tao's3. —I don′t have enough money for the T-shirt.—Don' t worry. I can lend ______ to you.A.anyB.someC.many4. The bright sunlight comes into the room______the window．（）A.throughB.acrossC.past5. ﹣﹣﹣﹣Must I finish this work at once？﹣﹣﹣﹣No，you______．（）A.can′tB.won'tC.needn't6. ﹣﹣﹣You have made such a great progress on your English．﹣﹣﹣Thanks． I believe______you work，_____you will be．（）A.the less， the betterB.the harder， the betterC.the better， the worse7. ﹣﹣﹣Can you give me some suggestions on reading books？﹣﹣﹣You'd better______the dictionary when you meet the new words．（）A.look upB.look aroundC.look for 8. We are all ______ little Mary because she won the first place in the piano competition.A.thankful toB.interested inC.proud of9. ______useful advice you gave us!（）A.WhatB.What aC.How10. —What did you learn in geography class yesterday?—I learned that the sun ______ in the east.A.was risingB.risesC.rose11. —Excuse me, will the flight arrive soon?—Yes. It will be landing right ______.A.at timesB.in timeC.on time12. ______on the grass． It's a rule of the park．（）A.StepB.Don' t stepC.To step13. Class, please teach ______ the article we will learn tomorrow.A.yourselvesB.yourselfC.ourselves14. For your own ______, please don′t smoke on the plane.A.feelingsB.safetyC.health15. ﹣﹣﹣______a big clock on the wall？﹣﹣﹣Yes， but it was broken in the earthquake．（）A.Have you gotB.Did you haveC.Was there16. —Do you know his birthday, Eric?—Not exactly. I just know he was born ______.A.On July 1B.in the 1980sC.On 1 July, 198017. The environment will be much worse ______ everyone has a sense of protecting it.A.unlessB.ifC.so that18. ﹣﹣﹣What do you usually do before going to bed？﹣﹣﹣I______．（）ed to write diariesB.am used to sleepingC.am used to reading19. ﹣﹣﹣I don' t know______we will go．﹣﹣﹣Why not？ We will go to the beach for a picnic．（）A.WhereB.WhenC.how20. If you are friendly to others， you______make more friends．（）A.WouldB.couldC.willⅢ.完形填空（共两节，15小题，计15分）A.阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个最佳的选项填空，使短文完整、通顺．（每小题15分，共10分）21. A kindergarten teacher decided to have her class play a game． The teacher told each student to bring a plastic bag with a few potatoes in it to school． Each student would"name"their potatoes after people they did not like．（1）_______, the number of potatoes would be（2）_______depending on how many people each student hated．The next day, with their potatoes, all the students went to school （3）_______ the game． Some kids had just one or two potatoes, while others had as many as five or six． The teacher then told the children that they would have to carry their potatoes with （4）_______wherever they went for one week．Several days （5）_______．Some of the students started to complain（抱怨）, as their potatoes began to rot（腐烂）and（6）_______bad． The students who carried （7）_______potatoes began to get unsatisfied with the heavy bags．One week later, the game （8）_______．The teacher asked, " How did you（9）_______carrying around your potatoes for a week? "The students complained once again． The teacher simply smiled and said, "This is whatit's like to carry hatred（仇恨）in your heart． You have to carry it with you wherever you go．If you can′t tolerate （容忍） carrying rotten potatoes for one week, how can you imagine having （10）_______in your heart for a whole lifetime? Forgive others and move on with your life．"（1）A.HoweverB.In a wordC.ThereforeD.After all（2）A.differentB.similarC.the sameD.small（3）A.to watchB.to join inC.to winD.to lose（4）A.itB.thatC.themD.school bags（5）A.passed byB.passde onC.passedD.walked by（6）A.tasteB.smellC.soundD.feel（7）A.fewB.someC.moreD.any（8）A.continuedB.was doneC.beganD.was over（9）A.feel likeB.look likeC.enjoyD.just like（10）A.loveB.happinessC.friendshipD.hateB.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺．（每空1分，共5分）22.The Taliban（塔利班组织） controlled an area in Pakistan． They neither allowed people to listen to music nor watch television， and they also stopped girls from （1）________to school． Eleven﹣year﹣old Malala made the brave choice to blog（发微博）about life under the Taliban． She kept an opinion that girls had the right to an education．Malala′s blog made the Taliban very angry． While riding a bus in 2012， Malala （2）________ in the head by a Taliban gunman．（3）________， she didn't die from that attack． The following year， she gave a historic speech to the United Nations． Speaking about the importance of education， Malala said， "I'm here to speak up for the right of education for （4）________．"In 2014， she became the （5）________person to receive the Nobel Peace Prize．Ⅳ.阅读理解（共四节，4小题，计40分）23.（1）________are not in the sale．A. FridgesB. TV setsC. Smart phonesD. Cameras．（2）The big sale can last________．A. one week B. two weeks C. three weeks D. four weeks．（3）You can buy________at half price．A.everything setsC.smart phonesD.cameras．（4）The biggest saving is________off．A.25%B.30%C.50%D.80%．（5）A camera is normally ¥4000， in the sale it is________．A.¥1000B.¥1200C.¥2000D.¥3000．24. "I'm going to bed earlier tomorrow! "But no matter how we decide, there are still many chances that we break our promises．This behavior is called" bedtime procrastination"（睡眠拖延症）, and results from being short of self﹣control and our body clock．Bedtime procrastination is a common problem． According to a study, Among 2, 400 people, 53 percent of them couldn't follow their sleeping time they had planned, delaying （#fE R ）it at least twice a week． They delayed bedtime not because they liked to stay up late, but they couldn't stop doing some other things．Accordingly, People who usually have trouble resisting temptations（抵制诱惑） and adhering to their intentions（坚持己见） are more likely to delay going to bed．However, scientists think being short of self﹣control is not the only problem． Our body clock also lays an important role when it comes to bedtime．In order to check the influence of the body clock on sleep, scientists studied the sleep patterns （t模式）of 108 people． It was found that those who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime than those who woke up early every morning．And more surprisingly, night owls（夜猫子）would go to bed late at the very beginning of the weekday, even though they had to get up early for work and school． It's their special body clock that plays a part in delaying their bedtime．People always think that bedtime procrastination isn't a big problem, but the choices we make that affect （影响）our sleep could finally be pretty important for our health．（1）Bedtime procrastination is partly because of________．A. being short of self﹣control．B. resisting temptations．C. adhering to their intentionsD.working hard．（2）Bedtime procrastination is a common problem because________．A.people liked to stay up lateB.people have trouble going to bedC. over 50% of people couldn't sleep on timeD. people are night owls．（3）________people were tested on the sleeping influence of the body clock．A.2400B. 53 percent ofC. 47 percent ofD.108．（4）According to the passage， which of the following is NOT true？________A. People who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime．B. People who woke up early may not delay their bedtime．C. Night owls always got up late．D. Night owls delayed their bedtime due to their special body clock．．（5）The writer implies（暗示）that bedtime procrastination________．A. is not a big problemB. has no any influence on our bodyC.is the choice we makeD.is harmful．25. The world got a glimpse（一瞥） of one of the greatest mysteries of our universe（宇宙） on April 10．That′s when the first ________ of a black hole was shown to the public． The picture was created by a network of eight radio telescopes（射电望远镜）．"________, "says Shep Doeleman． He led the effort to create the image．The black hole is at the center of galaxy （星系）named Messier 87, some 55 million light﹣years from the earth． and is 6． 5 billion times the mass of the sun．The image shows the gas, dust, and stars that move around the black hole before disappearing into it． It does not truly show the black hole, because not even light can escape its gravity． Black holes, like vacuums, suck（吸）in everything that gets too close．（1）In paragraph 1， the underlined word"image"probably means________．A.truthB. factC.pictureD. information．（2）In paragraph 2， the underlined sentence means seeing the black hole________．A. was expected beforeB.was unexpected beforeC. is commonD. is impossible．（3）The black hole lies________ the Messier 87 galaxy．A. in the middle ofB. in the front ofC. at the back ofD. on the top of．（4）What will probably happen if a spaceship gets close to the black hole？________A.It will fly around it．B. It will be covered by the dust．C. It will be sucked in．D. It will be discovered．．（5）What' s the best title（标题） for this passage？________A. The Black Hole and its GravityB. First Look at the Black HoleC. The Mystery of the UniverseD.Faraway Galaxy．26. China and Westen countries may have different ideas about certain animals， but when it comes to pigs，we have somehow reached an agreement﹣that pigs are ugly，lazy， stupid and shameless．But the truth is that pigs do have some finer qualities（品质）． Science long ago proved that pigs aren′t stupid at all． A research shows pigs are"mentally and socially similar to dogs"． They like to play． They have good long﹣term memories． And they know the difference between those who treat them well and those who don't．There are lovable pig characters in cartoons too． Peppa Pig（小猪佩奇）， for example，a UK television series （连续剧）that began in 2004， has now become one of the most popular cartoons in 180 countries and regions． The four members in the cartoons pigfamily teach children from all around the world about love， friendship， and the value of family， And in China， McDull， a young pig who works hard toward his dreams even though he keeps failing， have been a popular cartoon character since 2001．Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep in mind﹣intelligence， cuteness and patience．根据短文内容，用短文中的符合语义及语法的词填空，每空一词．（1）_______and________are the words that people always use to describe their dislikesto pigs．（2）_______Pigs are clever and honest， which are________to dogs．（3）_______Peppa Pig tells kids about________，friendship and the________of family．（4）_______and________are the words that can best describe pigs' good qualities．Ⅴ.补全对话．（共1小题，计10分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．（其中两个选项为多余选项）（每小题5分，共10分）27. A： I visited the Museum of Failure last week．B： Museum of Failure？ I' ve never heard of it． What was on show？A：（1）_______Some of them were made by the most famous and successful companies like Appleand Coca﹣cola．B：（2）_______Does it make fun of these companies？A：（3）_______The companies always encourage young people to try and make mistakes．B：（4）_______．A： Because they believe a person who never makes a mistake never tries anything new．B： I see． Probably this is why the companies don't think it's shameful to have a show of their failed products．A： You are right．（5）_______The key is whether or not you can learn from your mistakes．VI．书面表达（计15分)28. 假如你是小明，你的笔友Sam给你发了电子邮件，请根据邮件内容进行回复．要求：1．逻辑清晰，内容完整，书写规范．2．词数80左右．邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数．chairman：主席 unique：特别的Dear Sam，It's a good idea to have such a Culture Week in your school．________．Xiao Ming参考答案与试题解析2019年青海省中考英语试卷Ⅱ.单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案．1.【答案】A【解答】A 考查不定冠词。