2020届陕西省中考英语模拟试题(有答案)(Word版)

陕西省2020年中考英语模拟试卷完成句子专题精选汇编完成句子专题陕西省渭滨区2019——2020学年九年级下学期质量检测英语试题（一）Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。

（10分)56. 出乎意料的消息让我们很惊讶。

The ______________ news makes us very surprised.57. 比起旅游她更喜欢呆在家里。

She prefers staying at home _____________.58. 露西既不会说法语也不会弹钢琴。

Lucy can _________ speak French _________ play the piano.59. 你越努力，就越幸运。

The harder you work, ________________ you will get.60. 对你来说，完成这项工程尤其困难。

It is ___________ difficult for you to complete this project.Ⅴ. 完成句子。

本题共有5个小题，每做对一题得2分，满分10分。

56. unexpected 57. to traveling 58. neither; nor59. the luckier/ the more lucky 60. especially陕西省咸阳市天王2020年初三下学期英语练考试卷Ⅳ.完成句子（共10小题，计10分）56.国外许多机器人能用汉语与人交流。

Many robots in foreign countries can communicate with people _______________.57.没有什么能阻挡我们实现梦想。

Nothing can stop us from______________________.58.那个老年人在一个男孩的帮助下过了马路。

That old man walked_________________with the help of a boy.59.在我回家的路上，我去书店买了一本书。

保密★启用前2020年陕西省中考英语试卷注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 一、完型填空If you were ninety years old, what would you plan to do? Few people want to have new challenges (挑战) 1 that age. However, an old man named Jing Kui did something that surprised a lot of people.As a man of 93, he met a challenge. One day, 2 film director came to him and asked whether he wanted to act in his movie.“ 3 in the movie?" asked the old man.“You’ve been a barber (理发师). I believe you’re the right man for my movie The Barber ."The old man read the script (剧本) before accepting the invitation. 4 he knew the story well, he still needed to keep all the words in mind. 5 was! He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a special acting prize. The movie also 6 both national and international prizes.Jing became a barber when he was young. He loved the job, so he practiced hard 7 a better one. In his eighties, he was still doing the same job. That was why he 8 by the film director.While the film was being made, the director had his worries because he didn’t know 9 Mr. Jing could keep it going. At last, when the filming was done, the director was really pleased. Jing 10 solved all his problems! Now Jing set a world record as being a 93-year-old actor star who had never acted before ! 1．A ．from B ．of C ．at D ．on 2．A ．theB ．/C ．aD ．an试卷第10页，总10页3．A ．What can I do B ．What I can do C ．How can I do D ．How I can do 4．A ．Unless B ．ThoughC ．SinceD ．Until5．A ．How big the challengeB ．What big the challengeC ．How the big challengeD ．What the big challenge 6．A ．will win B ．win C ．wins D ．won 7．A ．be B ．act C ．to be D ．to act 8．A ．invites B ．invited C ．is invited D ．was invited 9．A ．that B ．if C ．where D ．when 10．A ．hard B ．hardly C ．successfulD ．successfullyMy father told me that there used to be a forest near our town. But the farmer who owned the forest 11 trees every year until one year, there were no trees left.One day, our teacher took us out and we had a 12 in the field where the forest used to be. While eating and drinking, we 13 about the beautiful forest we once had. One of my classmates comes from a tribe (部落) that lived in the west of our country. He told us what he thought about the change. “It makes me really 14 to learn that a forest has disappeared. My people have taught me to 15 think seven generations (七代人) in the futur e. That’s to say, when we do something to the land, we should never 16 it. We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations.When we heard what he said, we kept 17 first. "Let’s plant some trees!" said our teacher after a moment. “It will be a good 18 !” So that’s what we did. For the rest of the spring, we worked hard and we planted thousands of trees.That was five years ago. Today, when I stand in that field which was once empty, I see 19 about as tall as I am . It’s great to see how we’ve 20 the field. It taught us the power of thinking about the future. 11．A ．cut up B ．cut down C ．looked for D ．looked after 12．A ．picnic B ．test C ．wish D ．lesson 13．A ．planned B ．feared C ．knew D ．talked 14．A ．tired B ．excited C ．sad D ．hopeful 15．A ．sometimes B ．always C ．seldom D ．never 16．A ．protectB ．hurtC ．studyD ．sell17．A ．thankful B ．happy C ．silent D ．shy 18．A ．start B ．mistake C ．mess D ．warning 19．A ．trees B ．leaves C ．grass D ．flowers 20．A ．broken B ．boughtC ．wastedD ．changed二、阅读单选Come with your whole family for a fun, relaxing day or weekend.Pet and feed the animals, ride or walk around the farm, and use our game room and swimming pool. Three delicious meals are served each day.Open weekdays 8 A ．M to 8 P.M. and all weekend. Closed Mondays. 395 Ribera North Rd. (847) 233-678621．The text is witten mainly to__________. A ．keep a diary B ．send a postcard C ．introduce the farmD ．remember the address22．At the farm, people can__________. A ．ride and have a walk B ．feed the animals and pick fruit C ．relax and go fishingD ．cook meals and go swimming23．Which of the following is true?A ．Beautiful Valley Farm is at 395 Ribera South Road.试卷第10页，总10页B ．You can stay at the farm 24 hours a day on weekends.C ．You can stay at the farm at 9 in the evening on weekdays.D ．To know more about the farm, people can call (874) 332- 6876.People use languages to communicate. Any language has its ways to express people’s minds. One of the ways in common is the use of idioms. An idiom is a group of words. It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning. For example, under the weather is an idiom meaning ill . So when people say “I’m under the weather," they are saying that they’re not feeling well. Another example, in all weathers means in all kinds of weather . So, “There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers" tells us that homeless people sleep on the streets no matter whether it is cold or hot.Different languages may have different ways to make idioms. For people who are learning a foreign language, idioms could cause misunderstandings and bring them endless headaches. On the other hand, if things are done right, idioms can also be a fun way of looking into a new culture and understanding how the people think and talk.Metaphor (比喻) is often used in idioms. Let’s read the following two examples: ● It makes my blood boil (煮沸) when people litter .● The night was dark and quiet ; my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise outside at dark night .In neither situation above, our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature. Yet, with the situations the two sentences created, it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feelings of really angry in the first example and very afraid in the second.Of course, not all idioms are this easy to understand. When we come to idioms of a foreign language, a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested.24．This passage tells us something about __________ in the English language. A ．grammarB ．writingC ．readingD ．idioms25．If your brother breaks your computer, you can say to him, “__________.” A ．I’m under the weather B ．I’m there in all weathers C ．You’ve made my blood boilD ．My blood runs cold26．What is the writer’s advice when you come to an expression like under the weather ? A ．We should look it up in a good idiom dictionary. B ．We should try to express our minds with it.C．We should find an interesting way to learn it.D．We should create situations to guess its meaning.New Zealand offers free school lunches to thousands of kidsWELLINGTON, Feb. 20 ( Xinhua) –“Thousands of children have begun receiving a free lunch on schooldays under the government’s free and healthy school lunch program,” Prime Minister (首相) Jacinda Ardern said on Thursday.“The program is for 7 ,000 students at 31 schools right now. The number will extend to 21,000 students in 120 schools by the start of 2021 ,”Ardern said while she was serving up lunch at a school in Hawke’s Bay.“A full stomach makes all the difference to a child’s learning,” Ardern said.“Providing a free and healthy lunch at school is one way to help New Zealand become the best place in the world for school children. And people can see that difference right away,” she said. She added that providing these lunches was also a great way for local families to have jobs.“The program is one of 75 plans from New Zealand’s CYWS ( Child and Youth Wellbeing Strategy). It started last year and developed with the money from 10,000 New Zealanders including 6,000 young p eople,” said Education Minister Chris Hipkins.27．What kind of writing is it?A．Story. B．News. C．Email. D．Invitation. 28．The underlined word “extend” here means “__________”.A．increase B．double C．remain D．fall 29．From the second paragraph, we know that Ardern was __________ when she explained the program.A．planning for the free lunch program B．giving lunch to the school children C．thinking how to provide jobs for local families D．collecting money from New Zealanders30．By “A full stomach makes all the difference to a child’s learning,” Ardern meant that “__________”.A．learning well mainly depends on eating B．learning to eat a proper lunch is importantC．eating has nothing to do with learming D．children will learm better if they eat well试卷第10页，总10页三、补全短文7选5Why Live Near the River?Imagine pioneers traveling west in the 1800s. In those days, it was hard to find running water and shops where to buy things. As time went by, most pioneers had to make their homes near a river so that they could get water easily.How did rivers help people live in the past?Back in the pioneer days, people grew their own food, caught their own fish, and collected their own water.31． People also used rivers as roads, traveling on boats. Traders shipped goods (货物) to people from other areas.32．When building many factories right next to rivers for the water’s power to make machines work, some people choose to live near a river for working. They use the river to ship large goods, and some of them work at these factories where power factories provide electricity to homes and businesses.33．Who wouldn’t want to live near a river?Some people are nervous about living near rivers because rivers can cause floods (洪水). Every once in a while, floodwaters rise higher than a house, ruining (泡坏) many things in the house.34．Such waste causes water to smell bad and pollutes the crops (庄稼) we eat. Water and crops in polluted areas can make people very sick.How do people decide where to live?35．Rivers can provide jobs and fun activities in a beautiful place. However, those living by rivers should be willing to accept possible problems as well. A ．Why do people live near rivers now? B ．Why did people want to live near a river? C ．Some factories put their waste into rivers.D ．Staying close to a river was easy to get water for living. E.Some factories stop waste water from running into rivers. F.People who carry goods onto ships live near the river, too.G.People should think over the possible risks before deciding where to live.四、完成句子36．狗是人类的好朋友。

英语试卷第1页（共 13 页） 2020年中考模拟试题（一） 英 语 注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸的指定位置。认真核准条形码的姓名、准考证号，无误后粘贴在条形码框内。2.考生必须直接在答题纸上作答。选择题必须使用2B铜笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水的中性笔书写，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔。字体工整、笔迹清晰。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答题无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持答题纸清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。

第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共80分）

第一部分 听力测试（每小题1分，共20分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节 听音识图，听下面五段对话，选择与对话内容相一致的图片。

A B C D E 1._______ 2._______ 3.________ 4._______ 5._______ 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。 6. What does the woman want to buy? A. A skirt. B. A coat. C. A jacket. 7. What color did she choose at last? A. Blue. B. White. C. Yellow. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. Which part does the boy think is the most important? A. Speaking. B. Reading. C. Listening. 9. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Parent and child. B. Student and student. C. Teacher and student. 英语试卷第2页（共 13 页）

2020年陕西省初中学业水平考试英语学科2020年 陕西省中考 英语听力音频 双击图标收听.mp4（请用电脑，双击上面图标，打开收听）英语试题参考答案I. 听对话，选答案1~5 ACACB 5~10 CBBAB 11~15 ACBBAII. 听独白，填信息16. town 17. small 18. enjoy their time 19. coffee 20. Chinese cultureIII. 完形填空21~25 CCABA 26~30 DCDBD 31~35 BADCB 36~40 BCAAD IV. 阅读理解41~43 CAB 44~46 DCA 47~50 BABD 51~55 DAFCG V. 完成句子56. Dogs 57. on the desk / table 58. drive (more) carefully 59. History Museum 60. spread VI. 短文填空61. widely62. world’s 63. has 64. difficult 65. himself66. taken 67. races 68. better 69. are 70. goVII. 任务型阅读71. example 72. three/3 73. helpful/kind/caring/…74. neibourhood/country/city/…75. what to do with waste bottles/the ways of dealing of waste bottles/…VIII. 补全对话76. Thank you / Thanks77. Would you like/love to learn with me/from her.78. When will she come / When is she coming79. Who is Jenny/Who is she80. Good idea/That sounds good/Sounds great/Of courseIX. 书面表达参考范文：英语试题第11页（共11 页）。

2020 年中考英语试卷（一）第一部分（共65分）听力部分（略）笔试部分Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳等案，使短文连贯完整。

Last night I drove from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late so I drove fast.There was a time, along 26 open highway, I came to a crossroads (十字路口) with a traffic light. I was alone on the road. But when I 27 near the light, it turned red, and I had to stop. I looked left, right, and behind. There was nothing. No car, no human being 28 me, waiting for the traffic light to turn green.I started wondering why 29 to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was 30 no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been no 31 going through it.Much 32 that night, after I had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I stopped for that light came back to me. I think I stopped 33 it’s part of a contract (契约) we all have with each other. It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow 34 .We do 35 we say we’ll do. We show up when we say we’ll show up.I was so proud of myself for stopping for that red light. Although no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, it doesn’t matter.( )26. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )27. A. came B. come C. has come D. will come ( )28. A. except B. besides C. including D. without ( )29. A. do I refuse B. I refuse C. did I refuse D. I refused( )30. A. hard B. hardly C. clear D. clearly( )31. A. danger B. dangers C. space D. spaces( )32. A. late B. later C. latest D. least( )33. A. because B. but C. and D. or( )34. A. it B. them C. itself D. themselves ( )35. A. what B. how C. why D. that 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳等案，使短文连贯完整。

2020年陕西省中考英语试题及答案第一部分（听力 共30分）（略）第二部分（笔试 共90分）III.完形填空（共20小题，记20分）第一节:阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。

If you were ninety years old, what would you plan to do? Few people want to have new challenges (挑战)____21_____ that age. However, an old man named Jing Kui did something that surprised a lot of people.As a man of 93, he met a challenge. One day,_____22_____ film director came to him and asked whether he wanted to act in his movie.“_____23_____ in the movie?" asked the old man.“You’ve been a barber (理发师). I believe you’re the right man for my movie The Barber."The old man read the script (剧本) before accepting theinvitation._____24_____ he knew the story well, he still needed to keep all the words in mind._____25_____ was! He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a special acting prize. The movie also ____26____both national and international prizes.Jing became a barber when he was young. He loved the job, so he practiced hard_____27_____a better one. In his eighties, he was still doing the same job. That was why he_____28_____ by the film director.While the film was being made, the director had his worries because he didn’t know___29____ Mr. Jing could keep it going. At last, when thefilming was done, the director was really pleased. Jing_____30_____solved all his problems! Now Jing set a world record as being a 93-year-old actor star who had never acted before !21. A. from B. of C. at D. on22. A. the B. / C. a D. an23. A. What can I do B. What I can doC. How can I doD. How I can do24. A. Unless B. Though C. Since D. Until25. A. How big the challengeB. What big the challengeC. How the big challengeD. What the big challenge26. A. will win B. win C. wins D. won27. A. be B. act C. to be D. to act28. A. invites B. invitedC. is invitedD. was invited29. A. that B. if C. where D. when30. A. hard B. hardly C. successful D. successfully第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。