宁夏回族自治区中考英语模拟试题【一】
一、单项填空(共20小题。计分20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的选项。
1.A n n e h a s a s o n._______n a m e i s E d w a r d.
A.H e r
B.H i s
C.H e r s
D.H i m
2.I d o n’t l i k e t h i s s h i r t,s o I w a n t t o s e e s o m e______.
A.o t h e r
B.t h e o t h e r
C.o t h e r s
D.a n o t h e r
3.D o n’t m a k e s o m u c h n o i s e.W e______t o t h e m u s i c.
A.a r e l i s t e n i n g
B.l i s t e n
C.l i s t e n e d
D.h a v e l i s t e n e d
4.H e______i n N i n g x i a s i n c e1958.
A.i s
B.w a s
C.l i v e s
D.h a s b e e n
5.A n o t h e r n e w l i b r a r y______l a s t m o n t h i n m y
h o m e t o w n.
A.b u i l t
B.w a s b u i l t
C.h a s b e e n b u i l t
D.i s
b u i l t
6.H i s s i s t e r h a d a b a d c o u g h,______s h e?
A.w a s n’t
B.d o e s n’t
C.h a d n’t
D.d i d n’t
7. Y o u’d b e t t e r g o a n d a s k M r Y a n g. H e______ k n o w
h o w t o s e a r c h t h e I n t e r n e t.
A.c a n
B.m a y
C.w o u l d
D.c o u l d
8.S h e u s e d n o t t o l i k e p l a y i n g y o— y o,______ n o w s h e’s v e r y f o n d o f i t.
A.b u t
B.a n d
C.o r
D.s o
9. T h e t e a c h e r a s k e d m e______ I n e e d e d a n y h e l p.
A.w h a t
B.t h a t
C.w h e t h e r
D.w h i c h
10.S h e’s a l r e a d y______h e r b r o t h e r.
A. s o t a l l t h a n
B. a s t a l l t h a n
C. s o t a l l a s
D.
a s t a l l a s
11.E v e r y o n e e x c e p t T o m a n d J o h n______t h e r e w h e n t h e m e e t i n g b e g a n.
A.a r e
B.i s
C.w a s
D.w e r e
12.N o m a t t e r______b u s y h e i s,h e w o n’t g i v e u p h i s h o b b y.
A.w h e r e
B.h o w
C.w h a t
D.w h o
13.H a w a i i i s f a m o u s______i t s b e a u t i f u l
b e a
c h e s.
A.o f
B.i n
C.f o r
D.w i t h
14.W e s h o u l d d o s o m e t h i n g t o s t o p
s a n d s t o r m s______h a p p e n i n g a g a i n a n d a g a i n.
A.f r o m
B.o n
C.b y
D.t o
15.A:W h a t’s t h e d a t e t o d a y?
B:______.
A.I t’s T h u r s d a y
B.T h e t h i r d,I t h i n k
C.I’m16
D.I t’s a f i n e d a y
16.A:H o w d o y o u g e t o n w i t h y o u r c l a s s m a t e s? B:______.
A. V e r y w e l l
B. W e l l d o n e
C. T h a t’s O K
D. I’m w e l l
17. A: C o u l d y o u c o m e, p l e a s e? I w a n t s o m e H e l p. B:______.
A.Y e s,I c o u l d
B.Y o u’r e w e l c o m e
C.S u r e.I’m c o m i n g n o w
D.T h a t’s r i g h t
18.S h e a s k e d t h e m______t h i n g s a b o u t.
A. n o t t o l i t t e r
B. d o n’t l i t t e r
C. n o t l i t t e r
D.n o l i t t e r
19.T h e y a r e b u s y______r e a d y f o r t h e e x a m s.
A.g e t
B.g o t
C.t o g e t
D.g e t t i n g
20. I t’s a l o v e l y d r e s s b u t i t’s t o o e x p e n s i v e.
I c a n’t______i t.
A.s p e n d
B.p a y
C.a f f o r d
D.c o s t
二、完形填空(共15小题，计分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—35各题所给的四个选项中选出一个选项。
M r C l a r k e w o r k s i n a m i d d l e s c h o o l.H e l i k e s r e a d i n g a n d o f t e n 21 s o m e b o o k s f r o m t h e l i b r a r y.
H e k e e p s 22 t o t h e r a d i o e v e r y m o r n i n g a n d r e a d i n g
23 a f t e r s u p p e r. S o h e k n o w s m u c h a n d t e a c h e s w e l l.
H i s24w o r s h i p(崇拜)h i m v e r y m u c h.M i k e,M r
C l a r k e’s l i t t l e s o n,i s o n l y n i n e.H e25l i k e s r e a d i n g b o o k s.A n d h e o f t e n a s k s h i s f a t h e r s o m e q u e s t i o n s. M r C l a r k e a l w a y s t h i n k s h e’s t o o 26 t o u n d e r s t a n d h i m a n d c h o o s e s27o n e s t o a n s w e r.O f c o u r s e
t h e b o y i s n o t s a t i s f i e d w i t h(对…满意)i t.
O n e d a y M i k e r e a d28a b o u t t h e e l e c t r i c l i g h t s (电灯)a n d w a s 29i t. W h e n h i s f a t h e r t o l d h i m t o
d o s o m
e h o u s e w o r k,h e w e n t o n t h i n k i n g o
f i t.H e a s k e d h i m 30 q u e s t i o n s, a n d h i s f a t h e r a n s w e r e d a l l. T h e n h i s f a t h e r s a i d p r o u d l y,“F a t h e r s a l w a y s k n o w 31t h a n s o n s!”
T h e b o y t h o u g h t f o r a w h i l e a n d s a i d,32!”
“O h?W h y?”
M i k e d i d n’t a n s w e r a n d a s k e d, 33 ,“W h o i n v e n t e d t h e e l e c t r i c l i g h t s?”34“a n s w e r e d M r C l a r k e.
“W h y d i d n’t h i s f a t h e r i n v e n t t h e m,t h e n?” L o o k i n g a t h i s s o n, M r C l a r k e d i d n’t k n o w 35 t o
a n s w e r!
21. A.f i n d s B.s e l l s C.b u y s D.b o r r o w s
22. A. w a t c h i n g B. l i s t e n i n g C. g o i n g D. t o u c h i n g
23. A.n e w s p a p e r s B.l e t t e r s C.s t o r i e s D.
m e s s a g e s
24. A.t e a c h e r s B.p a r e n t s C.s t u d e n t s D.
c l a s s m a t e s
25. A.a l s o B.n e v e r C.e v e n D.o n l y
26,A.o l d B.y o u n g C.c l e v e r D.a b l e
27. A.m o r e d i f f i c u l t B.t h e m o s t d i f f i c u l t C.
e a s y D.t h e e a s i e s t
28. A.e v e r y t h i n g B.n o t h i n g C.s o m e t h i n g D.
a n y t h i n g
29. A. w o r r i e d a b o u t B. i n t e r e s t e d i n C. a f r a i d o f D.a n g r y w i t h
30.A,f e w B.l i t t l e C.a f e w D.a l i t t l e
31. A.m o r e B.m o s t C.l e s s D.l e a s t
32. A.S o d o I B.N e i t h e r a m I C.I a g r e e D.I
d o n’t t h i n k s o
33. A.i n s t e a d B.c a r e f u l l y C.q u i c k l y D.
b r i g h t l y
34. A.T h o m a s B r o w n B.A l l a n S m i t h C.T h o m a s
E d i s o n D.R o n J e n k i n s
35. A.w h e n B.w h a t C.w h e r e D.w h i c h
三、阅读理解(共15小题，计分30分)
阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目。从每题所给的四个选项中，选出能完成所给句子的选项。
(A)
A g o o d m e m o r y i s a g r e a t h e l p i n l e a r n i n g a
l a n g u a g e.E v e r y b o d y l e a r n s h i s o w n l a n g u a g e b y
r e m e m b e r i n g w h a t h e h e a r s w h e n h e i s a s m a l l c h i l d, a n d s o m e c h i l d r e n—l i k e b o y s a n d g i r l s w h o l i v e a b r o a d w i t h t h e i r p a r e n t s—s e e m t o l e a r n t w o
l a n g u a g e s a l m o s t a s e a s i l y a s o n e. I n s c h o o l i t i s n o t e a s y t o l e a r n a s e c o n d l a n g u a g e b e c a u s e t h e p u p i l s h a v e s o l i t t l e t i m e f o r i t,a n d t h e y a r e b u s y w i t h o t h e r s u b j e c t s,t o o.
O u r m i n d i s r a t h e r l i k e a c a m e r a,b u t i t t a k e s p h o t o s n o t o n l y o f w h a t w e s e e b u t o f w h a t w e f e e l, h e a r,s m e l l a n d t a s t e.W h e n w e t a k e a r e a l p h o t o w i t h a c a m e r a, t h e r e i s m u c h t o d o b e f o r e t h e p h o t o i s f i n i s h e d a n d r e a d y t o s h o w t o o u r f r i e n d s.I n t h e s a m e w a y t h e r e i s m u c h w o r k t o b e d o n e b e f o r e w e c a n k e e p a p i c t u r e f o r e v e r( )i n o u r m i n d. M e m o r y i s t h e d i a r y t h a t w e a l l c a r r y a b o u t w i t h u s.
36.W e u s u a l l y b e g i n t o l e a r n o u r o w n l a n g u a g e
b y_______i t.
A.s p e a k i n g
B.h e a r i n g
C.s a y i n g
D.t e a c h i n g
37. I f y o u h a v e a g o o d_______, y o u’l l h a v e l e s s
d i f f i c u l t y i n l
e a r n i n g s o m e t h i n g.
A,t e a c h e r B.c a m e r a C.m e m o r y D.f a m i l y
38.T h e c h i l d r e n w h o l i v e a b r o a d w i t h t h e i r
p a r e n t s c a n l e a r n t w o l a n g u a g e s m o r e e a s i l y
b e
c a u s e_______.
A.t h e y a r e v e r y c l e v e r
B.t h e y h a v e g o o d
t e a c h e r s
C. t h e y h a v e m o r e c h a n c e s t o u s e t h e s e l a n g u a g e s.
D.t h e y h a v e a b e t t e r l i f e
39. ____ c a n t a k e p h o t o s o f w h a t c a n b e s e e n, f e l t,
h e a r d,s m e l t a n d t a s t e d.
A. A c a m e r a
B. M e m o r y
C. A d i a r y
D. A m a n’s m i n d
40. M e m o r y i s______ t h a t w e k e e p i n o u r m i n d a n d
c a r r y a b o u t.
A.t h e b e s t d i a r y
B.t h e b e s t c a m e r a
C.a g r e a t h e l p
D.a b e a u t i f u l p i c t u r e
(B)
T h e w o r l d i s n o t o n l y h u n g r y,i t w i l l a l s o b e t h i r s t y f o r w a t e r. A b o u t 97% o f w a t e r o n t h e e a r t h i s s e a w a t e r, o r s a l t w a t e r. M a n c a n o n l y d r i n k o r
u s e t h e o t h e r3%o f t h e f r e s h w a t e r(淡水)w h i c h
c o m e s f r o m r i v e r s,l a k e s a n
d u n d
e r g r o u n d.O n t h e o t h e r h a n d,b e c a u s e t h e n u m b e r o
f p e o p l e i n t h e
w o r l d i s b e c o m i n g l a r g e r a n d l a r g e r, m o r e a n d m o r e f r e s h w a t e r i s n e e d e d.S o w a t e r s h o r t a g e b e c o m e s a b i g p r o b l e m.
H o w c a n w e w o r k o u t t h i s p r o b l e m? S c i e n t i s t s h a v e f o u n d s o m e w a y s t o t u r n s a l t w a t e r i n t o f r e s h w a t e r. O n e i m p o r t a n t w a y i s t o b o i l(使达到沸点) s e a w a t e r w i t h h i g h h e a t u n t i l v a p o r(蒸汽) r i s e s, l e a v i n g t h e s a l t. I n t h i s w a y, a l o t o f f r e s h w a t e r c a n b e m a d e q u i c k l y.
B u t h e a t i n g i s n o t t h e o n l y w a y t o g e t f r e s h w a t e r. O t h e r w a y s a r e t r i e d,f o r e x a m p l e,d i g g i n g d e e p
w e l l s,k e e p i n g r a i n w a t e r a n d p r e v e n t i n g r i v e r s
f r o m b e i n
g p o l l u t e d.
W h i c h w a y i s t h e b e s t? T o g e t t h e m o s t f r e s h w a t e r
f o r t h e l e a s t m o n e y i s t h e b e s t.
41. W h e r e d o e s t h e f r e s h w a t e r p e o p l e n e e d c o m e
f r o m?
A. S e a w a t e r
B. R i v e r s a i d l a k e s
C. U n d e r g r o u n d
D.B o t h B a n d C
42.F r o m t h i s p a s s a g e w e k n o w f r e s h w a t e r .
A. o n l y c o m e s f r o m t h e r a i n
B. c a n b e u s e d i n m a n y w a y s
C.c a n b e f o u n d i n m a n y f a c t o r i e s
D.i s n e e d e d
b y m o r e a n d m o r e p e o p l e
43. T h e w o r d‘s h o r t a g e’ i n t h i s p a s s a g e m e a n s ‘_______’ .
A. b e i n g e n o u g h
B. b e i n g s h o r t o f
C. b e i n g s h o r t
f o r D.b e i n
g l e s s
44.W h a t i s t h e w r i t e r m a i n l y t a l k i n g a b o u t i n t h i s p a s s a g e?
A.T h e w a y s o f g e t t i n g f r e s h w a t e r.
B.H o w t o u s e f r e s h w a t e r i n o u r d a i l y l i f e.
C.A11p e o p l e i n t h e w o r l d s h o u l d s a v e w a t e r.
D.D i f f e r e n t w a y s o f m a k i n g w a t e r i n d i f f e r e n t p l a c e s.
45.W h i c h o f t h e f o l l o w i n g i s t r u e?
A.H u n g e r i s t h e o n l y p r o b l e m i n o u r w o r l d.
B.W a t e r s h o r t a g e i s t h e o n l y p r o b l e m i n o u r w o r l d.
C. S c i e n t i s t s d o n’t w a n t t o s p e n d m o n e y s o l v i n g t h e w a t e r p r o b l e m.
D.S c i e n t i s t s h a v e b e e n w o r k i n g h a r d a n d h a v e m a d e m u c h p r o g r e s s i n s o l v i n g w a t e r p r o b l e m.
(C)
T o d a y t h e r e a r e6b i l l i o n p e o p l e o n t h e e a r t h.
B y t h e y e a r 2050t h e r e m a y b e 12. 5 b i l l i o n.T h i s i s a l o t o f p e o p l e t o f e e d.W e n e e d m o r e f o o d. O n e w a y t o p r o d u c e m o r e f o o d i s b y g r o w i n g
s t r o n g e r p l a n t s.F o r t h o u s a n d s o f y e a r s,f a r m e r s h a v e m a d e p l a n t s b e t t e r.E v e r y s e a s o n,t h e y p i c k t h e b e s t p l a n t s f o r t h e n e x t s e a s o n. I t w o r k s v e r y s l o w l y.S i n c e1983,s c i e n t i s t s h a v e b e e n a b l e t o c h a n g e p l a n t s m o r e q u i c k l y b y c h a n g i n g t h e i r
g e n e t i c m a t e r i a l(遗传物质).F o o d s f r o m p l a n t s
g r o w n i n t h i s w a y a r e c a l l e d g e n e t i c a l l y m o d i f i e d f o o d s(转基因食品),o r G M f o o d s.
B y c h a n g i n g t h e g e n e t i c m a t e r i a l o f a p l a n t, i t
i s p o s s i b l e t o m a k e n e w p l a n t s.T h e y m a k e p l a n t s w h i c h a r e s t r o n g a g a i n s t p l a n t d i s e a s e s. T h e y c a n a l s o h e l p i n o u r d i s e a s e s: a k i n d o f r i c e i s b e i n g p r e p a r e d(准备),f o r e x a m p l e,w h i c h s t o p s p e o p l e f r o m b e c o m i n g b l i n d.
R i c h c o u n t r i e s p r o d u c e G M f o o d s b e c a u s e t h e y a r e e a s y t o g r o w a n d b r i n g i n m o r e m o n e y. P o o r c o u n t r i e s a r e i n t e r e s t e d i n t h e m b e c a u s e t h e y h e l p p r o d u c e m o r e f o o d,
G M p l a n t s a r e n o t n a t u r a l. N o o n e k n o w s h o w g o o d o r b a d t h e y a r e.M a k i n g G M f o o d s i s o n l y o n e w a y o f f e e d i n g p e o p l e i n2050.T h e r e a r e s t r o n g
f e e l i n
g s a g a i n s t t
h e m, b e c a u s e t h e y a r e u n n a t u r a l . T h e y m a y f e e d p e o p l e, t h e n h u r t t h e m o r t h e
i r c h i l-d r e n l a t e r. B u t, b o t h r i c h a n d p o o r c o u n t r i e s a r e v e r y i n t e r e s t e d i n t h e i r u s e, a n d t h e y a r e n o t g o i n g t o g o a w a y. I n 2050 w e m a y t h i n k d i f f e r e n t l y a b o u t t h e m.
46.G M f o o d s a r e m a d e b y______.
A.f a r m e r s
B.w o r k e r s
C.s c i e n t i s t s D,p l a n t s
47.W h a t a r e t h e g o o d t h i n g s a b o u t G M f o o d s?
A. T h e y m a k e p l a n t s s t r o n g a g a i n s t d i s e a s e s.
B. T h e y a r e u n n a t u r a l.
C. T h e y c a n h e l p i n h u m a n d i s e a s e s.
D. B o t h A a n d C.
48.G M f o o d s______.
A. a r e a q u i c k w a y t o p r o d u c e f o o d
B. g r o w i n t h e w i l d(野生)
C. a r e s a f e
D. a r e g r o w n o n l y i n r i c h c o u n t r i e s
49.W h y d o s o m e p e o p l e n o t l i k e G M f o o d s?
A.T h e y a r e n o t u s e f u l
B.T h e y a r e n o t h e l p f u l
C.T h e y a r e n o t n a t u r a l
D.T h e y a r e n o t c h e a p
50.F r o m t h e r e a d i n g w e k n o w t h a t______.
A. G M f o o d s w i l l d i s a p p e a r o n e d a y i n t h e f u t u r e.
B.G M f o o d s w i l l n o t d i s a p p e a r i n t h e f u t u r e.
C.P e o p l e w i l l n o t b e i n t e r e s t e d i n G M f o o d s.
D.P e o p l e w i l l h a v e t o s t o p u s i n g G M f o o d s.
非选择题(共35分)
四、单词拼写(共7小题，计分7分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子空缺处写出各
单词的正确形式(每空只写一词)。
51 .T h o u s a n d s o f p e o p l e l o s t
t h e i r_____________(生命)i n t h e e a r t h q u a k e.
52.I t’s b e s t f o r y o u t o g o t o
b e d____________(早点儿)t o n i g h t.
53.W e w o n’t g o c l i m b i n g t h e m o u n t a i n i f
i t____________(下雨)t o m o r r o w.
54. C l a s s F o u r i s t h e____________(获胜者) i n t h e r e l a y r a c e.
55.I d o n’t e a t m e a t a n d m y m o t h e r d o e s n’
t____________(也).
56. S h e w a n t s t o____________(预定)a d o u b l e r o o m
f o r t h e h o l i d a y.
57. E n g l i s h i s____________(说) b y m o r e t h a n 400 m i l l i o n p e o p l e a s t h e i r f i r s t l a n g u a g e.
五、选词填空(共8小题，计分8分)
从下面方框中选择适当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确(注意有些词要用适当的形式)。
a r e o n l y s m a l l a t s t i l l f r o m l o o k u s e
T h e r e a r e m i l l i o n s o f s t a r s i n o u r s k y.I f y o u
l o o k(58)________t h e s k y o n a c l e a r n i g h t,i t i s p o s s i b l e t o s e e a b o u t3000s t a r s.T h e y
(59)________s m a l l, b u t t h e y a r e r e a l l y v e r y b i g h o t
b a l l s o f b u r n i n g g a s. S o m e o f t h e m a r e h u g e. ,b u t o t h e r s a r e m u
c h(60)________,l i k e o u r p l a n e t E a r t h. T h e b i g g e s t s t a r s a r e v e r y b r i g h t,b u t
t h e y(61)________l i v e f o r a s h o r t t i m e.E v e r y d a y n e w s t a r s(62)________b o r n a n d o l d s t a r s d i e. A l l t h e s t a r s a r e v e r y f a r a w a y.T h e
l i g h t(63)________t h e n e a r e s t s t a r t a k e s m o r e t h a n f o u r y e a r s t o r e a c h E a r t h.
H u n d r e d s o f y e a r s a g o, p e o p l e(64)________s t a r s, l i k e t h e N o r t h s t a r,t o k n o w w h i c h d i r e c t i o n(方向)t o t r a v e l i n. T o d a y y o u c a n(65)________s e e t h a t s t a r.
六、补全对话(共5小题。计分10分)
L i J u n约M a W e i星期天同他一起去钓鱼，下面是他们之间的对话。
请根据对话内容，在每小题的空白处填写适当的词语或句子，使对话意思完整通顺。
M a:O h,h i,L i J u n.H o w a r e y o u?
L i:(66)_______________________________I
w o n d e r i f y o u’r e d o i n g a n y t h i n g o n S u n d a y.
M a:N o,(67)_________________________
L i: W e l l. W o u l d y o u l i k e t o g o f i s h i n g w i t h m e? M a;(68)_______________________________I l i k e g o i n g f i s h i n g v e r y m u c h.
L i:G r e a t.
M a:(69)_______________________________
L i:W i l l y o u c o m e t o m y h o u s e p l e a s e?
M a:O K.W h a t t i m e?
L i:(70)_______________________________
M a:F i n e.W e l l,s e e y o u t h e n.
七、书面表达(计分10分)
你从报上得知为了防止非典病毒传播，有些省市采取措施,对随地吐痰的人处以重罚。请你就此事用英文给某报纸的编辑写一封信，简要谈谈你的看法。信的开头及结尾署名已给出，不要再另行署名。信的字数为5㈣字(不包括已给出的部分)。信的内容要点如下：
1.随地吐痰的危害性(如传播疾病，有害健康，污染
环境等);
2.你对改变随地吐痰这一陋习的建议(如加强教育，处以罚款等);
3.你对改善环境的期望(如希望人人都关心爱护环境，使城市更加美丽等
提示词语
s p r e a d v. & n. (传播), d o h a r m t o. . . /b e h a r m f u l t o对……有害 e d u c a t e v.(教育),p r o t e c t t h e
e n v i r o n m e n t(保护环境)
D e a r e d i t o r,
I a m a m i d d l e s c h o o l s t u d e n t. I’v e j u s t r e a d s o m e
a r t i c l e s o n s p i t t i n g p r o
b l e m i n n e w s p a p e r s . T h e y s a y t h a t i n o r d e r t o p r e v e n t t h e s p r e a d o f S A R S v i r u s(防止非典病毒的传播)s o m e l o
c a l g o v e r n m e n t s h a v e m a
d
e a d e c i s i o n: i
f s o m e o n e s p i t s i n a p u b l i c p l a c e, h e o r s h e w i l l b e f i n e d h e a v i l y(从重罚款).
I q u i t e a g r e e w i t h t h i s d e c i s i o n.
x x x x y y y y O O O O 天 价格/元每斤售价 每斤进价 1 2345O 第一天第二天第三天第四天 宁夏回族自治区2017年初中学业水平暨高中阶段招生考试 数 学 试 题 一、选择题（本题共8小题，每小题3分，共24分，下列每小题所给出的四个选 项中只有一个是符合题目要求的） 1.下列各式计算正确的是 A. B. C. D. 2.在平面直角坐标系中，点（3，-2）关于原点对称的点是 A ．（-3，2） B ．（-3，-2） C ．（3，- 2） D ．（3， 2） 3.学校国旗护卫队成员的身高分布如下表: 身高/cm 159 160 161 162 人数（频数） 7 10 9 9 则学校国旗护卫队成员的身高的众数和中位数分别是 A ．160和160 B. 160和160.5 C . 160和161 D.161和161 4.某商品四天内每天每斤的进价与售价信息如图所示，则售出这种商品每斤利润 最大的是 A.第一天 B.第二天 C.第三天 D.第四天 5.关于x 的一元二次方程有实数根，则a 的取值范围是 A. B. C. D. 6.已知点A （-1，1），B （1，1），C （2，4）在同一个函数图像上，这个函数图像可能是 A B C D
a a b b 7.如图,从边长为a 的大正方形中剪掉一个边长为b 的小正方形，将阴影部分沿虚线剪开，拼成右边的矩形.根据图形的变化过程写出的一个正确的等式是 （第7题图） （第8题图） A B. C. D. 8. 如图，圆锥的底面半径r=3，高h=4，则圆锥的侧面积是 A ． 12π B ． 15π C ．24π D ．30π 二、填空题（本题共8小题，每小题3分 ，共24分） 9.分解因式 . 10.实数a 在数轴上的位置如图所示，则 . 11.如图所示的圆形纸板被等分成10个扇形挂在墙上，玩飞镖游戏（每次飞镖均落在纸板上），则飞镖落在阴影区域的概率是 . （第11题图） （第13题图） （第14题图） 12. 某种商品每件的进价为80元，标价为120元，后来由于该商品积压，将此商 品打7折销售，则该商品每件销售利润为 元. 13.如图，将平行四边形ABCD 沿对角线BD 折叠，使点A 落在点A ’处.若∠1=∠2=500，则∠A ’为 . 14.在△ABC 中，AB=6，点D 是AB 的中点，过点D 作DE ∥BC ，交AC 于点E ，点M 在DE 上，且ME=DM,当AM ⊥BM 时，则BC 的长为 . 2 1 G A C D 1 a h r E D B C M
2018英语中考模拟测试卷 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分) 1. The Presidents of China and the USA had_________interview a short time ago. And it was_________great success. A. an; / B. the; a C. an; a D. the; / 2. --- Could you please move over a little and make some _________ for me? --- Sure, please A. place B. seat C. room D. ground 3. --- When will he come back to China? ---__________ a month. A. In B. After C. Before D. For 4. ---Tony, have you stopped smoking? ---Yes, I have to because I can___________breathe when I run. A. often B. never C. hardly D. almost 5. It will be easier for people to realize their dreams if they _______ highly _______. A. have; educated B. will; educate C. are; educated D. were; educated 6.---Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you, Dad? ---No, you____________. You’re free to make your own decision. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’ｔ D. needn’ｔ 7. ---- Will Jenny come tomorrow? ---- I’m not sure. She ______ an hour ago without saying anything. A. has left B. left C. leave D. will leave 8. On those foggy days, you could hardly see anything around you___________ it was at noon. A. and B. because C. though D. but 9. ---- Do you mind my _______ here? ---- _________. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking”. A. to smoke; Of course not B. smoking; You’d better not C. to smoke; No, I don’t D. smoking; Never mind 10.---- What did the woman ask you just now? --- She asked___________. A. who was I waiting for B. whether could I help her to find the post office C. how she can get to the post office D. which was the way to the library 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) One of my best childhood memories is of going to the river and sitting quietly on the bank. There I would _____11____ the peace and quiet, watching the bamboo trees bend in the wind and then return to their original positions ____12____ the wind had died down. When I think about the bamboo tree’s ____13_____ to come back to its original position, the word resilience (顺应力）comes to my ____14____. When we use the word to talk about a person, it ___15___ the ability to easily recover from shock, sadness or any other____16___ situation. Have you ever felt like you are about to snap (垮掉）? Have you ever felt like you are _____17____ your breaking point? Thankfully, you have survived (坚持过来）the experience to live to talk about ___18_____. Life is a mixture of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The ___19____ time you are experiencing one of those unhappy moments that take you ____20____
中考模拟试卷英语卷 考生须知： 1、本试卷满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟。 2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。 3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。 1 至50 小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答 题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。 4、做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题纸上。 5、考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。 试题卷 Ⅰ听力部分（30 分） I. 听短对话，回答问题（共 5 小题，计 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。【根据双语报九年级期末试卷改编】 1. How does the man usually go to work? 【原创】 A. On foot. B. By subway. C. By car. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【原创】 A. In the amusement park. B. In the cinema. C. In the hospital. 3. How many days did the woman spend in the United States? 【原创】 A. Five. B. Seven. C. Fourteen. 4. What does the man want to do? 【原创】 A. Get on the bus first. B. Get off the bus. C. Get on the bus one by one. 5. Why is the woman sad? 【原创】 A. She feels homesick. B. She failed her exam. C. She got hurt when hiking. 【考点】考察where, what, how 等疑问词在听力中的运用。 【设计思路】为多方面考查语言的运用设计此题，第 2 小题难度程度——中。其余四题难易程度——易。 II. 听较长对话，回答问题（共 6 小题，计12 分） 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第8 三个小题。现在，你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 【根据2015 年嘉兴中考改编】 6. How many hours does the woman probably spend on the Internet a week? 【原创】 A. About 2 or 3hours B. About 3 or 4 hours C. About 3 or 5 hours 7. What does the woman like to do ? 【原创】 A. To surf the Internet B. To read e-mail C. To write letters in ink 8. What do we know about the woman? 【改编】 A.She s’too busy to send any e-mail B.She gets some information on the Internet. C.She is looking through books in the library 【考点】听短对话，回答问题。 【设计思路】选择贴近生活的语言材料，考查学生的语言运用能力。难易程度——易。
2018 年广州市中考九年级英语科模拟题（一） 笔试部分（共110 分，120 分钟） 一、语法选择（共15 小题; 每小题 1 分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从1~15 各题所给的 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When Regis and the other villagers moved to a new place in southeastern Zimbabwe, Africa, they were happy to find a lake nearby. Now, they would ___1___ have to walk long distances looking for water. At last they had a source of water what they call __2 ___________ own. But several days later, two young boys saw ___3 ____ they had never seen before--- a huge animal standing at the edge of the lake, eating grass. When the animal saw the boys, __4___ walked into the lake and disappeared beneath the water. Regis looked into the big creature ___5 ___ disappeared into the lake. “ W closer look at the dung （粪便）,I realized that it was from a hippo（河马）,” he said. Twelve hippos were living in the lake. The villagers were ___6 __ . In the country of Zimbabwe, hippos attack people more often than lions do. The hippos would often stay on the village side of the lake all day. This meant that the villagers could not go near the lake 7 the hippos got out. It was a too long wait for the villagers, because they needed the water from the river ___8 . “This is __9__ only source of fresh water in the village said a villager. “There is no way we can avoid this lake. ” So the women 10_ in groups whenever they went to fetch water from the lake. Before collecting water, they made sure 11 ______________ no hippos were nearby. The men began fishing in pairs, ___ 12 ___ one man always looking out for hippos. It ___13___ time, but these days, the hippos and humans live side by side. The villagers say that when the hippos see people coming, they swim slowly to ___14 _____________ side of the lake and mind their own business. The villagers do not go into the part of the lake where the hippos usually stay. They have learned to share the lake they __15___ need to survive. 1. A. no longer B. not longer C. not any longer D. n o long 2. A. them B. their C. they D. t hemselves 3. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 4. A. they B. he C. it D. s he
:2016年宁夏中考语文试题及答案-中考 总结：话题作文与学期梳理 课程特色: 以写作问题为纲，以解决中高考语文写作问题和讲授踩分词为主，每节课仍会讲解2—3篇阅读题，作为对应练习和提高。学习时，要求学生熟记理解每一讲的”地图内容”，以便考试时融会运用。 适合学员 想扎实写作基础，稳固提高作文水平的初中生 赠送 《中学语文知识地图—中学必考文学常识一本通》
第十五章：学期课程融汇与升华 课程特色: 以解决阅读问题为纲，融会踩分词和阅读答题要求，进行专题训练，侧重点分为两个方面，一是结合《中学语文知识地图踩分词》进行阅读答题运用，二是答题结构与题型 ，每节课中以阅读概括能力、理解表述能力、判定分析能力和鉴赏能力题为引导进行学习。 适合学员 现代文阅读答题技巧掌握不够全面，想稳固提高的初中生赠送
《中学语文知识地图—中学文言文必考140字》 课程特色: 全面地检测与分析学生考试丢分的问题， 让学生清楚自己问题在哪，并且怎样改，通过思维训练，加以解决，重点教会学生如何凭借一张知识地图，去解决所有的语文阅读写作问题。 适合学员 想夯实语文基础知识，成绩稳步提高的初中生 赠送
《学生优秀作品及点评指导（2.0版）》 第八章：以小见大与虚实相应 课程特色: 对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。 适合学员 作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生 赠送 《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）
第八章：以小见大与虚实相应 课程特色: 对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。 适合学员 作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生 赠送 《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）
2019年中考英语模拟试题及答案 一、选择填空。（共15小题，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)? —Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most popular films in the world. A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the 2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago. A. must B. may C. can’ｔ D. needn’ｔ 3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? —Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with th e light. A. bright B. brightly C. brighter D. more brightly 4. —What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? —I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there. A. ride; walk B. riding; walk C. ride; walking D. riding; walking 5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______ the morning of April 26, 2017. A. in B. on C. at D. to 6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______. A. pick it out B. point at it C. pick it up D. kick it out said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. 7. —It’s —Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 8. —Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean “the father of quantum”（ 量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ of our coun try. A. pride B. prize C. proud D. heart 9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school! —_______ ． B. The same to you． A. I’ll take your advice C. Congratulations! D. Me, too.
2018吉林省中考英语模拟试题一 Ⅵ根据句意和首字母填空。 1 Look at the s on the wall. It says "No parking!" So you mustn't smoke here. 2 The new car might b to Tom. I heard his father bought it for him yesterday. 3 I am going to buy my mother a gift b her birthday is two weeks from now. 4 His family is even r now because his father makes more money than before. 5 Can you give me some a on how to learn English well ? It's difficult for me to study it. as 2 Mr Cooper didn't finish the book until last Sunday. 3 When they met again, they were too excited a word. 4 Which subject is in your school? 5 I live on floor. The air is quite fresh there. Ⅷ选择填空 ( )1 Ted, take some to school, it's so hot and you may feel thirsty. Abread Bbananas C oranges D juice ( )2 ----Which would you like, tea, milk or coffee? --- is OK. I really don't mind. A Both B Either C Any D None ( )3 ----I like the party so much, but I go home, It's too late. ---- What a pity! A mustn't B have to C may D can't ( )4 It’s a little impolite him to turn my invitation.Afor downB of toC for toDof down ( )5 The boy showed English when he began to learn it, so he liked to it. A interested, say B interest in, say C interest in, speak D interested in, speak ( )6 ---- I hope you don't mind my pointing out your mistakes. ----- . A .Of course B. Not at all. C .You're welcome. D. Yes, I don't. ( )7 Carmen likes musicians different kinds of music. Awhich play B who plays C which plays D who play ( )8 Although he loves junk food, he tries to only once a month. A / , eat it B but, eat them C / , eat them D but, eat it ( )9 ----Oh, Mrs. King, your dress looks nice. Is it new? -----No, I it since two years ago. A had B bought C have had D have bought ( )10 ---Can you cook eggs with tomatoes? ---Yes, of course. can do it, it is easy. A Anyone B Someone C No one D Everyone else ( )11 Now children, turn to page and look at the picture in Lesson Two. A twentieth, one B twenty, one C twentieth, first D twenty, first ( )12 ---Do you still remember me somewhere in Shanghai? ---- Yes, of course. Two years ago. A to see B seeing C see D saw ( )13 Could you tell me ? A where I can put my bike B where I could put my bike C where could I put my bike D where can I put my bike. ( )14 ---- What makes you ? --- Someone jumps the queue when others are waiting in a line. A annoy B annoyed C annoying D to annoy ( )15 A stamp is made paper. Do you know what paper is made ? A of. of B from. from C of, from D from. of 三、交际运用 Ⅸ根据对话内容，填上所缺的句子。 A: Hi, David. Did you have a good time on your day off? B: Yes, I did. I went to Blue Water Aquarium. A: ? B: With my parents. We saw a lot of animals there. A: ? B: Of course there were sharks. And we also enjoyed some animal shows. A: Oh, you were really lucky. I hope to go there some day.
2016年中考真题精品解析数学（宁夏卷）精编word版 一、选择题 1.某地一天的最高气温是8℃，最低气温是﹣2℃，则该地这天的温差是（） A．10℃ B．﹣10℃ C．6℃ D．﹣6℃ 2.下列计算正确的是（） A． +=B．（﹣a2）2=﹣a4 C．（a﹣2）2=a2﹣4 D．÷=（a≥0，b＞0） 3.已知x，y满足方程组，则x+y的值为（） A．9 B．7 C．5 D．3 4.为响应“书香校响园”建设的号召，在全校形成良好的阅读氛围，随机调查了部分学生平均每天阅读时间，统计结果如图所示，则本次调查中阅读时间为的众数和中位数分别是（） A．2和1 B．1.25和1 C．1和1 D．1和1.25 5.菱形ABCD的对角线AC，BD相交于点O，E，F分别是AD，CD边上的中点，连接EF．若EF=，BD=2，则菱形ABCD的面积为（） A．2B． C．6D．8 6.由若干个相同的小正方体组合而成的一个几何体的三视图如图所示，则组成这个几何体的小正方形个数是（）
A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6 7.某校要从甲、乙、丙、丁四名学生中选一名参加“汉字听写”大赛，选拔中每名学生的平 均成绩及其方差s2如表所示，如果要选拔一名成绩高且发挥稳定的学生参赛，则应选择的学生是（） 甲乙丙丁 8.9 9.5 9.5 8.9 s20.92 0.92 1.01 1.03 A．甲 B．乙 C．丙 D．丁 8.正比例函数y1=k1x的图象与反比例函数y2=的图象相交于A，B两点，其中点B的横坐标为﹣2，当y1＜y2时，x的取值范围是（） A．x＜﹣2或x＞2 B．x＜﹣2或0＜x＜2 C．﹣2＜x＜0或0＜x＜2 D．﹣2＜x＜0或x＞2 二、填空题（本题共8小题，每小题3分，共24分） 9.分解因式：mn2﹣m= ． 10.若二次函数y=x2﹣2x+m的图象与x轴有两个交点，则m的取值范围是． 11.实数a在数轴上的位置如图，则|a﹣3|= ． 12.用一个圆心角为180°，半径为4的扇形围成一个圆锥的侧面，则这个圆锥的底面圆的半径为． 13.在平行四边形ABCD中，∠BAD的平分线AE交BC于点E，且BE=3，若平行四边形ABCD 的周长是16，则EC等于．
2020年中考模拟试题 英语试卷 考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 I. 听力理解（分五小节，共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分。） 第一节，听句子,选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。 ( )1.A. B. C. ( )2.A. B. C. ( ) 3.A. Take a walk. B. Read a book. C. Give a talk. ( ) 4.A. He loves math B. He hates math. C. He teaches math. ( ) 5.A. Amy didn't reach the top of the mountain. B. Amy arrived at the top of the mountain. C. Amy climbed the mountain. 第二节，听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 ( )6. A. I'm fine. B. I'm reading. C. I'm nineteen. ( )7. A. Sure. B. Good idea. C. Many thanks. ( )8. A. That's great. B. Never mind. C. You re welcome. ( )9. A. It's clean. B. It's getting dark. C. It's very hot. ( )10. A. Sorry, I don't know. B. Yes, I think so. C. It's hard to say. 第三节，听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 11. Where is Mary going tomorrow? A. To a hospital. B. To a cinema. C. To a supermarket. ( )12. How old is the boy now? A.five. B. Eleven. C. Fifteen. ( )13. If Lucy wants to enter the library, what should she take? A. Her ID card. B. Her student ID card. C. Her cellphone. ( )14. What time will the party start? A. At 2: 00 p. m. B. At 5: 00 p.m. C. At 7: 00 p.m. ( )15. How often does the woman go to see a movie? A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 第四节，听长对话,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。( )16. How many students are there in the boy's class? A.14 B. 26 C. 40 ( )17. What do 15 students want to be in the future? A. Engineers B. Teachers C. Doctors ( )18. Who wants to be a doctor? A. Mike B. The boy. C. Both Mike and the boy ( )19. How old is the boy? A. Thirteen B. Fourteen C. Fifteen ( )20. Where are the boy and his friends going? A.To the library. B. To the cinema C. To the classroom 第五节听短文，根据其内容选出下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 ( )21. Who did the boy probably write to? A. His friend B. His teacher. C. His father. ( )22. How many years has the boy been at the school? A. Two B. Three C. Four ( )23. What did the boy spend a lot of time doing when he was in Grade Two? A. Playing basketball B. Studying hard C. Playing computer games ( )24.What did Mr. Chen always do when the boy did something wrong? A. He always said,“ It doesn't matter.” B. He always got angry with the boy. C. He always asked the boy's parents to come. ( )25. When did the boy probably write the letter? A. In June B. In May C. In April Christmas is 26______________soon Presents for children John: a 27. _______________instead of a bike. Jane: an MP3 28.__________can help her learn Chinese. Jack: a 29.___________car is best for him. When to buy 30.____________Afternoon. 笔试部分
2011年人教版中考英语模拟试题及答案（一） 二、语言知识及运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16. —My brother and I will have a picnic next Sunday. —Enjoy ________. A. himself B. themselves C. yourself D. yourselves 17. —You look so tired, what’s wrong with you? —I ________ my history report the whole night. A. Was writing B. wrote C. had written D. am writing 18. The people will never forget what happened________ the afternoon of May, 12, 2008 in Sichuan. A. in B. at C. on D. by 19. I don’t think we can finish all the work before Friday, ________? A. do I B. can we C. can’t we D. don’t we 20. —________ useful information you have given to me! —I hope it can help. A. How B. What C. What an D. What a 21. The police man asked Mr. Smith ________. A. what did his car look like B. what was his car C. how his car looked like D. what his car looked like 22. He rushed into the fire to save the child________ it was dangerous for him to do so. A. unless B. because C. though D. so 23. The man ________ gave us a talk on science yesterday is a famous scientist. A. who B. whose C. which D. whom 24. Mandy ________ a new camera. She has taken a lot of photos with it. A. buys B. is buying C. bought D. will buy 25. Mike, please be quiet. The other classmates ________ hear very well. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. can’t 第二节：语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26 ~ 35 各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information , your life will be much ___26___. Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk a lone outside . Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous ___27___, you can find them ___28___ You bag should ___29___towards the front of your body instead of___30___it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is ___31___ for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back. If you are followed___32___ someone you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way,
宁夏回族自治区中考数学试卷 一、选择题（下列每小题所给的四个答案中只有一个是正确的，每小题3分，共24分） 23 3．（3分）（2013?宁夏）如图是某水库大坝横断面示意图．其中AB、CD分别表示水库上下底面的水平线，∠ABC=120°，BC的长是50m，则水库大坝的高度h是（） m m
（ 4．（3分）（2013?宁夏）如图，△ABC中，∠ACB=90°，沿CD折叠△CBD，使点B恰好落在AC边上的点E处．若∠A=22°，则∠BDC等于（） BDC==67 5．（3分）（2013?宁夏）雅安地震后，灾区急需帐篷．某企业急灾区之所急，准备捐助甲、乙两种型号的帐篷共1500顶，其中甲种帐篷每顶安置6人，乙种帐篷每顶安置4人，共安置8000人．设该企业捐助甲种帐篷x顶、乙种帐篷y顶，那么下面列出的方程组中正确的 B D．
． 6．（3分）（2013?宁夏）函数（a≠0）与y=a（x﹣1）（a≠0）在同一坐标系中的大致图象．B．C．． 7．（3分）（2013?宁夏）如图是某几何体的三视图，其侧面积（）
8．（3分）（2013?宁夏）如图，以等腰直角△ABC两锐角顶点A、B为圆心作等圆，⊙A与⊙B恰好外切，若AC=2，那么图中两个扇形（即阴影部分）的面积之和为（） ．． AB=2 +=．
二、填空题（每小题3分，共24分） 9．（3分）（2013?宁夏）分解因式：2a2﹣4a+2=2（a﹣1）2． 10．（3分）（2013?宁夏）点P（a，a﹣3）在第四象限，则a的取值范围是0＜a＜3．， 11．（3分）（2013?宁夏）如图，正三角形网格中，已有两个小正三角形被涂黑，再将图中其余小正三角形涂黑一个，使整个被涂黑的图案构成一个轴对称图形的方法有3种．