园林专业外语词汇大全
主入口大门/岗亭main entrance gate/guard house(for vehicle&pedestrian)
次入口/岗亭2nd entrance gate/guard house (for vehicle&pedestrian)
商业中心入口entrance to shopping ctr.
水景water feature
小型露天剧场mini amphi-theatre
迎宾景观welcoming feature
观景木台timber deck(viewing)
竹园bamboo garden
漫步广场walkway plaza
露天咖啡廊out door café
巨大迎宾水景-2grand welcoming feature-2木桥timber bridge
洞穴grotto
吊桥hanging bridge
休憩台地(低处)lounging terrace(lower)
休憩台地(高处)lounging terrace(upper)
特色踏步feature stepping stone
野趣小溪river wild
儿童乐园children's playground
旱冰道slide
羽毛球场badminton court
旱景dry landscape
日艺园Japanese garden
旱喷泉dry fountain
观景台viewing deck
游泳池swimming pool
极可意Jacuzzi
嬉水池wading pool
儿童泳池children's pool
蜿蜒水墙winding wall
石景雕塑rock sculpture
中心广场central plaza
健身广场exercise plaza
桥bridge
交流广场meditating plaza
趣味树阵tree battle formation
停车场parking area
特色花架trellis
雕塑小道sculpture trail (高尔夫)轻击区putting green
高尔夫球会所golf clubhouse
每栋建筑入口entrance paving to unit 篮球场basketball court
网球场tennis court
阶梯坐台terracing seatwall
广场main plaza
森林forest garden
石景园rockery garden
旱溪dry stream
凉亭Pavilion
户外淋浴outdoor shower
拉膜结构tensile structure
台阶stair
高尔夫球车停车场parking(golf car)
健身站exercise station
晨跑小路jogging footpath
车道/人行道driveway/sidewalk
人行漫步道promenade
瀑布及跳舞喷泉(入口广场)water fall and dancing fountain(entry plaza)
特色入口entry feature
石景广场rockery plaza
园林学Landscape architecture,garden architecture
造园学Garden making,landscape gardening 环境园艺学Environmental horticulture 观赏园艺学Ornamental horticulture
园林艺术garden art
园林美学Garden aesthetics
园林建筑学Garden architecture
园林建筑Garden building
园林工程Garden engineering
园林植物Landscape plant
观赏植物Ornamental plant
盆景Miniature landscape,penjing
园林Garden and park
园林学史History Of garden architecture 园林规Garden planning,landscaping planning 园林设计Garden design
园林机具设备Gardening machine
园林管理Garden management
园林生态Landscape ecology
绿化greening,planting
环境绿化Environmental greening 绿地面积Green area
绿地率Ratio Of green space
城市绿化覆盖率Urban Green coverage
工厂绿化Factory greening,factory garden-ing
街道绿化Street greening,street planting
车行道绿化Driveway greening
分车带绿化Dividing Stripe greening 人行道绿化Sidewalk greening
群众绿化Mass Planting movement 郊区绿化Suburban greening
公路绿化Highway greening
铁路绿化Railway greening,railway planting
堤岸种植Bank planting
阳台绿化Balcony greening
窗台绿化window-sill greening
屋顶绿化Roof greening
垂直绿化Vertical greening
攀缘绿化Climber greening
桥头绿化Bridgehead greening
花园garden
专类花园Specified flower garden
花园村Garden village
园林城市Landscape garden city
蔷薇园Rose garden
松柏园Conifer garden
球根园Bulb garden
宿根园Perennial garden
假山园Rock garden,Chinese rockery
狩猎场Hunting ground
街心花园Street crossing center garden
小游园Petty Street garden
水景园Water garden
铺地园Paved garden
野趣园Wild plants botanical garden
野生植物园Wild plants garden 乡趣园Rustic garden
盆景园Penjing garden,miniature land-scape
动物园zoo,zoological garden
墓园Cemetery garden
沼泽园Bog and marsh garden
水生植物园Aquatic plants garden
学校园School garden
室内花园Indoor garden
芳香花园Fragrant garden
盲人花园Garden for the blind
公园park,Public park
城市公园City park,urban park
区公园Regional park
儿童公园Children park
体育公园Sports park
森林公园Forest park
纪念公园Memorial park
烈士纪念公园Martyr memorial park
综合公园Comprehensive park
文化公园Cultural park
文化休憩公园Cultural and recreation park
中央公园Central park
天然公园Natural park
海滨公园Seaside park,seabeach park
古迹公园Historic site park
河滨公园Riverside park
湖滨公园Lakeside park
路边公园Roadside park,street park 娱乐公园Amusement park
雕塑公园Sculpture park
休憩公园Recreation park
疗养公园Sanatorium park
国家公园National park
邻里公园Neighborhood park
特种公园Special park
植物园Botanical garden
植物公园abeled plants park
高山植物园alpine garden
热带植物园tropical plants garden
药用植物medical plants garden,herb garden
绿地green space
公共绿地Public green space
单位绿地Unit green area
城市绿地Urban green space
街道广场绿地Street and square green area
居住区绿地Residential quarter green area 防护绿地Green area for environmental protection
郊区绿地Suburban green space
街坊绿地Residential block green belt
附属绿地Attached green space
生产绿地Productive plantation area 苗圃nursery
风景landscape,scenery
自然景观Natural landscape
人文景观Human landscape,
cenery of humanities
草原景观Prairie landscape
山岳景观
Mountain landscape,alpine landscape
地理景观Geographical landscape
湖泊景观Lake view
郊区景观Suburban landscape
地质景观Geological landscape
喀斯特景观Karst landscape
植物景观Plants landscape,flora landscape 中国古典园林Classical Chinese garden 中国传统园林Traditional Chinese garden
中国古代园林Ancient Chinese garden
中国山水园Chinese mountain and water garden
帝王宫苑Imperial palace garden
皇家园林Royal garden
私家园林Private garden
江南园林Garden on the Yangtze Delta
西方古典园林Western classical garden 英国式园林English style garden
中英混合式园林Anglo-Chinese style garden 意大利式园林Italian style garden
西班牙式园林Spanish style garden
法兰西式园林French style garden
勒诺特尔式园林Le-Notre's style garden
文艺复兴庄园Renaissance style villa 洛可可式园林Rococo style garden
园林专业词汇2
巴洛克式园林Baroque style garden
庄园manor,villa garden
廊柱园Peristyle garden,patio
绿廊xystus
迷阵maze,labyrinth
灵囿Ling You Hunting Garden
灵沼Ling Zhao Water Garden
灵台Ling Tai Platform Garden
阿房宫E-Pang Palace
上林苑Shang-Lin Yuan
未央宫Wei-Yang Palace
洛阳宫Luoyang Palace
华清官Hua-Qing Palace
艮岳Gen Yue Imperial Garden
圆明园Yuan-Ming Yuan Imperial Garden
颐和园Yi-He Yuan Imperial Garden,Summer Palace
承德避暑山庄Chengde Imperial Summer Resort
苏州园林Suzhou traditional garden
悬园Hanging Garden
英国皇家植物园
Royal Botanical Garden,Kew garden
凡尔赛宫苑Versailles Palace Park
枫丹白露宫园Fontainebleau Palace Garden 景view,scenery,feature
远景Distant view
近景Nearby view
障景Obstructive scenery,blocking view 借景Borrowed scenery,view borrowing 对景Opposite scenery,view in opposite place 缩景Miniature scenery,abbreviated scenery 漏景Leaking through scenery
框景Enframed scenery
尾景Terminal feature
主景Main feature
副景Secondary feature
配景Objective view
夹景Vista line,vista
前景Front view
背景background
景序Order of sceneries
景点Feature spot,view spot
仰视景观Upward landscape
俯视景观Downward landscape
季相景观Seasonal phenomena
气象景观Meteorological diversity scenery
视野Visual field
秋色Fall color,autumn color
园林空间Garden space
开敞空间Wide open space,wide space
封闭空间Enclosure space
意境artistic conception,poetic imagery
苍古antiquity
空灵spaciousness,airiness
动观in-motion viewing
静观in-position viewing
视错觉Visual illusion
园林艺术布局Artistic layout of garden 对称平衡Symmetrical balance
不对称平衡Asymmetrical balance
左右对称Bilateral symmetry
辐射对称Radial symmetry
透景线Perspective line
轴线axis,axial line
主轴Main axis
副轴Auxiliary axis
暗轴Hidden axis,invisible axis
树冠线skyline
园林色彩艺术Art of garden colors
单色谐调Monochromatic harmony 复色谐调Compound chromatic harmony
对比色突出Contrast colors accent
近似色谐调Approximate colors harmony 暖色Warm color
冷色Cool color
色感Color sense
城市绿地系统规划
Urban green space system planning
绿地系统Green space system
公共绿地定额Public green space quota 公共绿地指标Public green space norm 绿地布局Green space layout
吸引圈Attractive circle
吸引距离Attractive distance 有效半径Effective radius
绿地资源Green space resource
绿地效果Green space effect
绿地规划程序Planning procedure of the green space
空间规划Space planning
形象规划Image plan
实施规划Implementary plan
必要生活空间Necessary living space
余暇生活空间Leisure time living space 利用频度Usage frequency
树种规划Planning of trees and shrubs
绿地类型Typeof green space
环状绿型Annular green space
块状绿地Green plot
点状绿地Green spot
放射状绿地Radiate green space
楔状绿地wedge-shaped green space 缓冲绿地Buffer green space
防音绿地Noiseproof green space
科学景观论Scientific landscape theory
园林保留地Reserve garden
公园规划park planning
园林总体规划Garden master planning
总平面规划Site planning
园林分区Garden zoning
安静休息区Tranquil rest area
儿童活动区Children playing space
儿童游戏场Children playground,playlot 体育运动区Sports activities area
野餐区Picnic place
散步区Pedestrian space
群众集会区Mass meeting square
观赏植物区Ornamental plants area
观赏温室区Display greenhouse area, display conservatory area
草坪区Lawn space
绿荫区Shade tree section
历史古迹区Historical relics area
青少年活动区Youngsters activities area 诱鸟区Bird sanctuary area
钓鱼区Fishing center
野营区Camp site
游人中心Visitors center
服务中心Service center
探险游乐场Adventure ground
文化活动区Cultural activities area
道路系统Approach system,road system 环形道路系统Circular road system
方格形道路系统Latticed road system
放射形道路系统Radiate road system
自然式道路系统Informal road system
规整式道路系统Formal road system
混合式道路系统Mixed style road system 园林规划图Garden planning map
园林规划说明书Garden planning direction 城市公园系统Urban park system
公园分布Distribution of parks
公园类型Park type,park category 公园间距Distance between parks
公园形式Park styles
游览区Excursion area,open-to-public area 非游览区no-admittance area
办公区Administrative area
服务区Service center
动休息区Dynamic rest space
静休息区Static rest space
娱乐演出区Entertaining performance place
主要入口Main entrance
次要入口Secondary entrance
人流量Visitors flowrate
车流量Vehicle flowrate
公园道路parkroad
公园水陆面积比率land-water ratio 游人容纳量Visitors capacity
风景资源调查Landscape resource evaluation
风景学scenicology
风景规划Landscape plan
风景设计Landscape design
游览路线Touring route
旅游资源Tourism resource
旅游地理Tourism geography
旅游地质Tourism geology
历史名城Famous historical city
文化名城Famous cultural city
文化遗址Ancient cultural relic 天然博物馆Natural open museum
风景地貌naturalgeomorphology
造型地貌imaginative geomorphologic figuration
风景区Scenic spot,scenic area
风景名胜Famous scenery,famous scenic site 特异景观风景区Specific natural scenes area 民族风俗风景区
Scenic spot of minority customs
高山风景区Alpine scenic spot
海滨风景区Seabeach scenic spot
森林风景区Forest scenic spot
高山草甸风景区Alpine tundra landscape spot 峡谷风景区Valley scenic spot
江河风景区River landscape district
湖泊风景区Lake round scenic spot
温泉风景区Hot spring scenic spot
瀑布风景区Waterfall scenic spot
禁伐禁猎区
Region forbidden to tree cutting and hunting 封山育林区Region closed for afforestation
天池风景区Crater lake scenic spot
自然保护区Nature protection area
科学保护区
Protection area for scientific research
天然纪念物Natural monument
生物圈保护区Biosphere protection area 园林设计师Landscape architect, garden designer
园址测量图Garden site survey map
地形图Topographic map,contour map
种植设计Planting design
地形改造设计Topographical reform design 种植大样图detailplanting design
造价分析Cost analysis
园林形式Garden style
规整式园林Formal garden style
非规整园林Informal garden style
几何式园林Geometric garden style
园林专业词汇3
自然式园林Natural garden style
混合式园林Mixed garden style
近代巴洛克式园林Modern Baroque style
马克斯抽象园林R.B.Marx abstract garden
园林区划Garden area division
园林分区规划Garden block planning
庭院花园Courtyard garden
前庭Front yard,forecourt
后庭Back yard,rear yard
中庭patio
厨园Kitchen yard
沉[床]园Sunken garden
窗园Window garden
墙园Wall garden
宅园Home garden
台地园Terrace garden
冬园Winter garden
切花园Cut flower garden
屋顶花园Roof garden
后花园Back yard garden
园林地形改造
Topographical reform of garden
土山Earth piled hill,mound artificial
假山rockery,artificial rockwork
太湖石Taihu Lake stone,water modelled stone
黄石Yellowish brown stone
人造假山石Artificial stone,man-made stone 孤赏石monolith,standing stone
掇山Piled stone hill,hill making
叠石Stones laying
板石Flag stone
散点石Scattered stone
抱角石Corner stone
屋基石Foundation stone
排衙石Guard stone
屏石Screen stone
石岸Rock bank
石阶Stone steps
汀步Stepping stone on water surface
附壁石Stone appended to wall
石花台Stone flower bed
石凳Stone bench
假山石挡土墙Rock retaining wall
干砌石Dry stone wall
假山石楼梯Rock Stairway
石亭Stone Pavilion
石洞Stone cavern 石窟grotto
置石Stone arrangement,stone layout
拱石Arch stone
拱顶石Key stone
园林水景Water scenes of garden
水体Water body
水面Water surface
水池pool
水塘pond
喷泉fountain
喷水池Fountain pool
涉水池Wading pool
倒影池Mirror pool,reflecting pool
睡莲池water-lily pool
喷水管布置Piping schema
钓鱼塘Fishing pond
高水位池塘High water table pond
池边坐人矮墙Seat wall surrounded pool 隐头喷泉Secret fountain
岛园Island garden
半岛园Peninsula garden
小岛isle
瀑布waterfall
小瀑布cascade
湖lake
矶Rock projecting over water
水帘洞Water curtain cave
园桥Garden bridge
拱桥Arch bridge
石板桥Stone slab bridge
木板桥Plank bridge
圆木桥Log bridge
亭桥Pavilion bridge
曲桥Zigzag bridge
壁泉Wall fountain
饮水喷头Drinking fountain
植物配植Plant arrangement
树木配植Arrangement of trees and shrubs
群植Group planting,mass planting
孤植Specimen planting,isolated planting 丛植Clump planting
组植Group planting
林植Forest planting
列植Linear planting
对植Opposite planting,coupled planting 环植Circular planting
带植Belt planting
散植Scattered planting,loose planting 边缘种植Edge planting
边界种植Boundary planting
整形种植Architectural planting
基础种植Foundation planting
角隅种植Corner planting
景框种植Planting as enframent
门卫种植Guard planting
篱恒种植Fence planting
障景种植Screen planting
背景种植Background planting
林下种植Underwood planting
路边种植Roadside planting
绿篱hedge
树墙espalier
庭荫树Shade tree
园景树Specimen tree
风景林Amenity forest,ornamental forest 行道树Avenue tree,street tree
纪念林Memorial forest
整型树Topiary tree
花篱Flower hedge'
刺篱Thorny plants hedge
常绿绿篱Evergreen hedge
落叶绿篱Deciduous hedge
高篱High hedge
沟中边篱hah-hah fence
图案矮篱Pattern dwarf hedge
迷宫绿篱Labyrinth hedge
整剪绿篱Clipped hedge
自然式花篱Natural flowering hedge 边篱Boundary fence
园篱Garden fence,garden hedge
纯林Pure forest
混交林mixed forest
林间隙地open space in woodland 杂木林spinney
树冠覆盖面tree canopy
草坪lawn
整形草坪formal lawn
开花草坪flowering lawn 牧场草坪meadowy land
花坛flower bed
路边花坛roadside flower bed
带状花坛ribbon flower bed
时钟花坛flower clock
盆栽花坛potted flower bed, basined flower bed
高设花台Raised flower bed
毛毡花坛carpet bed
镶嵌花坛mosaic bed
铺石花坛paved bed
灌木花坛shrub bed
图案花坛群parterre
草药花坛herbaceous flower bed
花结花坛knot bed
整形花坛formal flower bed
花境flower border
花桶Flower tub
植树箱Planting box
活动花坛Movable flower bed
瓶饰Garden vase
灌木花境Shrub border
混合花境Mixed border
园林道路设计Garden road design, garden path design
漫步路trail,footway
小径alley,path
川草坪岛Lawn island
安全岛Traffic island,refuge island
转弯曲度Turning curvature
转弯半径Turning radius
踏面Landing pitch
步石Stepping stone
涉水踏步Wading step
错铺路Crazy paving path
随意组合方石板路Flag stone path paved at random
花纹路Pattern path
林荫路mall
林荫大道boulevard
花园路parkway
林间小道Path in woodland
种植池Planting bed
树池保护格栅Tree grate
树干保护套栏Tree guard
树池坐凳矮墙seatwall-surrounded planting 路面线纹Score line
传统园林建筑traditional garden building 凉亭summer shelter
活树亭arbor,tent arbor
蘑菇亭mushroom Pavilion
茅亭thatched Pavilion
竹亭bamboo Pavilion
茶亭tea booth,tea kiosk
回廊cloister
水廊corridor on water
曲廊zigzag veranda
扒山廊sloping gallery
楼廊two-storied gallery
画舫painted pleasure boat
石舫stone boat
不击舟immovable pleasure boat
诗条石poem-engraved stone slab
月洞门moon gate
扶手栏杆handrail
坐凳栏杆seat rail
石碑stone tablet,stele
园林露天剧场open garden theater
园林露天舞池open garden dancing place 园林专业词汇4
露天音乐台outdoor music stand
眺望台prospect deck
繁殖温室plant propagation greenhouse
展览温室public conservatory
月池new-moon pool
园林小品small garden ornaments
磁砖壁画painted tile mural tablet
园椅garden chair,garden seat
园凳garden bench
园桌garden table
园灯garden lamp
日规sundial
鸟浴bird bath
鸟舍bird cottage,nestle box
鸟笼bird cage,bird coop
悬篮hanging basket
野鸟喂食器bird feeder 额匾horizontal inscribed board
楹联couplet written on scroll,
couplet on pillar
引露天烤炉open barbecue
树棚living-tree pergola
花架pergola
花格架trellis,treillage
点景牌楼naming pailou,decorated archway 园林施工garden layout,garden construction 种植工程planting engineering
大树移植big tree transplanting
裸根移植bare root transplanting
土球移植ball transplanting
沟植trench planting
假植heeling in,temporary planting
播种草坪seeding lawn
铺草皮块草坪sodding lawn
假山工程rockery engineering
掇山五法five methods”of rock piling
等分平衡法method of making the rock equa-tional and balanced
前轻后重法method of making the front part of rock lighter than the back part
上轻下重法method of lowering the center ofgravity of rocks
纹理统一法method of unifying the rock veins
石料统一法method of unifying the rock mate-rials
观赏树木ornamental tree and shrub 观叶植物foliage plant
观果植物fruit-effect plant
观枝干植物plants with ornamental trunks and branches
指示植物indicating plant
主景植物accent plant
耐湿植物damp tolerant plant
抗风植物wind-resistant plant
耐盐碱植物saline-alkali tolerant plant 市花city flower
市树city tree
国花national flower
国树national tree
芳香植物fragrant plant
抗污染植物pollution resistant plant
环保植物environment protecting plant
高山植物alpine plant
岩生植物rock plant
攀缘植物climbing plant,climber
地被植物ground cover plant
阴生植物shade plant
装饰植物decorative plant
装缘植物edging plant
绿蓠植物hedge plant
草坪植物lawn plant,lawn grass
花坛植物bedding plant
球根植物bulbous plant
宿根植物perennial plant,perennial 水生植物aquatic plant,hydrophyte 旱生植物xerophyte
沼泽植物bog plant,swamp plant
室内装饰植物indoor decorative plant, house plant
切花cut flower
垂枝植物pendulous plant,weeping plant 缠绕植物twiner,twinning plant
针叶植物needle-leaved plant
阔叶植物broad-leaved plant
斑叶植物variegate-leaved plant
松柏植物conifer
常绿植物evergreen plant
半常绿植物semi-evergreen plant
不耐寒植物tender plant
半耐寒植物half-hardy plant
耐寒植物hardy plant
耐旱植物drought enduring plant
山石材料stone material
昆山石Kunshan stone
钟乳石stalactite
灵壁石Lingbi stone
英德石Yingde stone
青石Qing stone
宣石Xuan stone
房山石Fangshan stone
观赏动物ornamental animal
观赏鸟类ornamental bird
观赏兽类ornamental beast
观赏昆虫类ornamental insect 园林机械Garden machine
园林工具Garden instrument,garden implement
园林设备Garden equipment
花坛分界隔板Plastic bed divider
种植容器Planting container
圆木桩Log peg
喷射装置Jet bubbler
滴灌Trickle irrigator,drip irrigator
环动喷灌器Circle sprinkler
圆筒喷灌器Totor sprinkler
自控器Automatic controller
管端喷灌器Hose end sprinkler
固定喷灌器Stationary sprinkler
喷雾喷灌器Mist sprinkler,spray head sprinkler
喷灌覆盖面Sprinkler coverage
草坪加肥器Lawn feeder
施肥喷灌器Combined feeder and sprinkler
液肥混合调配器Liquid fertilizer mixer-proportioner
滴水喷头Emitter,dripper
水土保持塑料网Erosion control plastic net 苗木包装材料Nursery stock package material
麻布袋Burlap bag
铁丝篮Wire basket
篮状种植器Basket container
塑料苗木桶Plastic nurserican
播种盘Seed tray
网孔盆Mesh pot
含肥泥炭盆Fertile peat pot
盆栽机Potting machine
换盆机Repotting machine
再生纸种植器Reclaimed paper container 纤维育苗器Wood fiber plant grower 泥炭压制播种机Peat seeding pellet,peat seeding starter
松土除草机Cultivator
旋转锄Rotary hoe
切叶机Foliage cutter
翻地犁Uncovering plough
盖土机Mounted spreader
前悬装土机Front mounted loader
后缀装土机Rear mounted loader
旋轴剪草机Spindle mower
栽植机Planting machine
植物覆盖Plant mulching
覆盖物分散机Mulch spreader
种子液肥喷洒机Hydro seeder
修枝剪Pruning shear
播种器Garden seeder
球根种植器Buld planter
土壤酸度探测器pH-value computer
肥效分析器Fertilizer analyzer
嫁接刀Grafting knife
温室设备Greenhouse equipment
盆栽灌水系统Pot watering system
温室气候控制器Greenhouse climate controller
温室覆盖Greenhouse covering
喷雾自控系统Automatic mist control system
二氧化碳发生器CO2generator
温度警报钟Temperature alarm
游览车Park sightseeing bus
剪草机Lawn mower
动力剪草机Power lawnmower
畜力剪草机Horse lawnmower
手推剪草机Hand lawnmower
游人调查Visitors investigation
游人统计Visitors statistics
游人分析Garden visitors analysis
游人管理Visitors management
导游图Tourist map
导游解说Tour description
劳动管理Labour management
物资管理Material handlingl,goods handling
设备管理Equipment management,facility management
财务管理Financial management
安全管理Safety management
环境监测Environmental monitor
植物养护管理Plant maintenance and management 园林技术管理Garden technical management
质量管理Quality management
园貌维修Garden feature maintenance
植物整形修剪Plant trimming and pruning
植物病虫防治Disease and insect control 园林管理规划Management plan
游人意见处理Treatment of visitors opinions
游人规则Visitors regulation
园内交通管理Traffic control in park
园外交通管理Traffic control put of park entrance
汽车停车规则Parking rules
自行车停放规则Bicycle parking rules
开放时间Opening time
日常清理卫生管理Daily sanitation and hygiene management
盆景配件Penjing accessories
盆景植物Penjing plant
水石盆景Rock and water penjing
树桩盆景Penjing planted with old dwarf trees
垂枝盆景Penjing planted with pendulous
盆景艺术Penjing art
盆景土Pot mixture for penjing
盆景盆体Penjing pot
日本式盆景Japanese style penjing,bonsai
盆景花坛Penjing flower bed
国际自然及自然资源保护联合会International Union for Conservation of Nature and Nature resources,IUCN
园林专业词汇5
国际园林师联合总会International Federation of Landscape Architects,IFLA
中国风景园林学会Chinese Society of Landscape Aarchitecture,CSLA
中华人民共和国环境保护法Law of Environmental Protection of the People’s Republic of China
中华人民共和国森林法Forest Law of the People’s Republic of China
风景名胜区管理条例Regulations on the Management of Landscape and Famous Sceneries
中华人民共和国自然保护区条例Regulations on the Nature Protection Regions of the People’s Republic of China
中华人民共和国野生动物资源保护条例Regulations on the Protection of Wild Plants of the People’s Republic of China
中国古典园林classical Chinese gardens
苏州园林Suzhou Gardens
拙政园The Humble Administrator’s Garden
塔影亭the tower shadow Pavilion 留听阁the Stay and Listen Pavilion
浮翠阁the Floating Green Pavilion 笠亭the Li Pavilion
与谁同坐轩the“With Whom Shall I Sit?”Pavilion
宜两亭Both Families Pavilion
三十六鸳鸯馆
the36Pairs of Mandarin Ducks’Hall
十八曼陀罗花馆
the18Stramonium Flowers’Hall
枇杷园Loquat Garden
海棠春坞Malus spring castle
听雨轩the“Listen to the rain”Pavilion 玲珑馆Exquisite Hall
小飞虹the Small Flying Rainbow
得真亭the Get Reality Pavilion
小沧浪The small Pavilion of Quiet Meditation
听松风处
the place for listening to the pine wind
香洲the Boat-like Structure 玉兰堂the Magnolia
远香堂Drifting Fragrance Hall
荷风四面亭the Pavilion in the Lotus Breezes
倚玉轩the Listening on Jade Pavilion
待霜亭the Orange Pavilion
雪香云蔚亭the Prunus Mume Pavilion
柳阴路曲the zigzag pathway with willow shade
绣绮亭the Peony Pavilion
见山楼the Mountain in View Tower
别有洞天the Moon Gate
留园The Lingering Garden
华步小筑A Scene in the Lingering Garden
绿荫the Green Shade Pavilion
小蓬莱the Samll Fairy Isle
舒啸亭the Shuxiao Pavilion
浣云沼the Huanyun Billabong 明瑟搂the Pellucid Tower
涵碧山房Hanbi Mountain Villa 可亭Ke Ting Pavilion
五峰仙馆the Celestial Hall of Five Peaks
林泉耆硕之馆the Old Hermit Scholars’House
闻木樨香轩the Osmanthus Fragrance Pavilion
揖峰轩the Yifeng Pavilion
又一村“another village”
冠云峰the Cloud Capped Peak 冠云台the Cloud Capped Terrace
冠云亭the Cloud Capped Pavilion
曲溪楼the Zigzag Stream Tower
濠濮亭the Haopu Pavilion
曲廊the Zigzag Walkway
清风池馆the Refreshing Breeze Pavilion by the Lake
活泼泼地the Place of Liveliness
网师园The Master-of-Nets Garden
小山丛桂轩the Small Hill and Osmanthus Fragance Pavilion
云窟月洞门the Yunku Moon Gate 看松读画轩the Watching Pines and Appreciating Paitings Studio
射鸭廊the Duck Shooting Corridor
月到风来亭the Moon Come with Breeze Pavilion
冷泉亭the Cold Spring Pavilion
殿春簃the Peony Study
万卷堂the Hall of Scrolls
撷绣楼the Bueaty Within Reach Tower
五峰书屋the Five Peaks Library 真意门the True Feeling Gate 环秀山庄The Mountain Villa with Embracing Beauty
问泉亭the Putting a Question to the Spring Pavilion
飞雪泉the Spring of Flying Snow
水涧the Gully
边楼the Side Tower
补秋山房the Make-up Autumn Gallery
狮子林The Lion Forest Garden 燕誉堂the Yan Yu Hall
海棠门洞the Chinese Flowering Crabapple Gate
指柏轩the Zhi Bai Pavilion
九狮峰the Nine Lions Peak
古五松园the Ancient Five Pines Garden
花篮厅the Flower Basket Hall 真趣亭the True Delight Pavilion
石舫the Stone Boat-Like Structure
湖心亭the Mid-Lake Pavilion 问梅阁the Putting a Question to the Wintersweet Pavilion
文天祥碑亭Wen Tianxiang Stele Pavilion 扇面亭the Fan-Shaped Pavilion
修竹阁the Practising Buddhism Pavilion
立雪堂the Li Xue Hall
艺圃The Garden of Cultivation
博雅堂the Bo Ya Hall
乳鱼亭the Fry Pavilion
香草居the Sweetgrass House 响月廊the Sound of Moon Verandah 耦园The Couple’s Garden Retreat
吾爱亭the Wu Ai Pavilion
听橹楼the Ting Lu Tower
城曲草堂the Cheng Qu Thatched Cottage 载酒堂the Carrying Wine Hall 还砚斋the Giving Back Inkstone Studio
沧浪亭Surging Waves Pavilion
明道堂the Ming Dao Hall
看山楼the Looking at Mountains Tower
翠玲珑the Jade and Exquisite Study
清香馆the Prue Fragance Hall
康熙御碑亭the Kangxi Imperial Stele Pavilion
退思园The Garden of Quiet Meditation 揽胜阁the Viewing Landscape Pavilion 水香榭the Water Fragance Pavilion
退思草堂
the Thatched Cottag of Quiet Meditation
闹红一轲
the Boat-Like Structure with Goldfish
菰雨生凉A Tower View by the Water
眠云亭the Sleeping Cloud Pavilion 畹香楼the Wan Xiang Tower
怡园The Garden of Pleasant
岁寒草庐the Sui Han Thatched Cottage
四时潇洒亭the Four Seasons Fine Pavilion
石轩the Bai Shi Pavilion
石听琴the Shi Ting Qin Music Studio
小沧浪亭the Small Surging Waves Pavilion
锁绿轩the Locking Green Pavilion
云墙the Cloud Wall
画舫斋the Painted Boat Studio 螺髻亭the Luo Ji Pavilion
碧梧？风the Bi-Wu-Qi-Feng Pavilion
北京故宫former imperial palace
北海beihai lake
濠濮涧Pavilion for quiet meditation
画舫斋painted boat studio
五龙亭five-dragon Pavilion
琼华岛qionghua isle
九龙墙nine-dragon wall
静心斋tranquil heart studio
圆明园the yuanmingyuan(garden of gardens)玉泉山jade spring(yuquan hill)
方壶胜境Wonderland on Fanghu Ishand
三潭印月Three Pools Mirroring the Moon
西洋楼景区European Palaces
黄花阵The Labyrinth
谐奇趣Harmonious Wonder
养雀笼Aviary
方外观Belvedere
龙凤水法the Dragon-Phoenix Fountain
五竹亭Five Bamboo Pavilions
海晏堂Hall of National peace
线法山Hill of Perspective
方河Square Lake
线法画Perspective Landscapes
蓬岛瑶台Pengdao Yaotai(Immortal Abode on Penglai Island)
正觉寺Zhengjue(Enlightenment)Temple
绮春园宫门Palace Gates of Qichunyuan
鉴碧亭Jianbi Pavilion(Pavilion in a Blue Mirror)
绮春园石残桥Remnants of a Stone Bridge
涵秋馆Three-Arch Bridge of the Hanqiu(Embracing Autumn)Study
仙人承露台Xianren Chenglu(Platform of Immortal Receiving Heavenly Dew)
浩然亭Haoran(Noble Spirit)Pavilion
会心桥Huixin Bridge(Bridge of Understanding)
别有洞天Bieyou Dongtian(Place of Unique Beauty)
含经堂Hanjingtang(Tripataka Hall)颐和园the summer palace
苏州街Suzhou Street
仁寿殿the Hall of benevolence and longevity
德和园the Garden of harmonious delights
排云殿cloud dispelling hall
佛香阁the tower of the fragrant buddha
万寿山the Longevity Hill
昆明湖kunming lake
长廊the long corridor
十七孔桥a17-span bridge
听莺阁Pavilion for listening to orioles
恭王府花园the mansion of the prince of gong 景山公园Jingshan Park
观妙亭the Guanmiao Pavilion
南京瞻园the zhanyuan garden in nanjing
花竺厅Hall of flower and bamboo
静妙堂jingmiao hall
南京煦园the xiyuan garden in nanjing
夕佳楼Xijia Pavilion
不系舟anchor less boat
承德避暑山庄the summer mountain resort at chengde
上帝阁Pavilion of God
芳洲亭the Fangzhou Pavilion
水心榭shuixin chamber
淡泊敬诚厅the Danbojingcheng Hall
烟雨楼Pavilion of mist and rain
园林专业外语词汇6
金山寺jinshan temple
上海豫园yuyuan garden in shanghai
玉玲珑yulinglong rock
殿春堂the dianchun Pavilion
龙墙the dragon wall
万花厅the ten thousand flower Pavilion
香山公园xiangshan park
古漪园guyi garden
艺圃yipu garden
虎丘tiger hill
瘦西湖slim west lake
个园geyuan garden
鹤园heyuan garden
天坛the temple of heaven
西湖west lake
沈园shenyuan garden
杜甫草堂du fu’s thatched hut
中国风景名胜区scenic resort and historic site in China
五岳Five Famous Mountains
佛教四大名山Four Buddhist Holy Mountains 岩洞风景karst landescape
石林风景forest of rock
太湖风景区Taihu Lake scenic resort
杭州西湖West Lake,Hangzhou
雁荡山风景区
Yandangshan Mountain scenic spot
黄山风景区
Huangshan Mountain scenic spot
武夷山风景区
Wuyishan Mountain scenic spot
庐山Lushan Mountain
武当山风景区
Wudangshan Mountain scenic spot
桂林山水landscape of Guilin
日月潭Riyue Pool
国家公园national park 休养胜地place for resort 意大利传统园林Traditional Italian garden 法尔奈斯庄园Villa Palazzina Farnese 埃斯特庄园Villa Deste
兰特庄园Villa Lante
波波里花园Boboli Garden
加尔佐尼庄园Villa Garzoni
冈贝里亚庄园Villa Gamberaia
阿尔多布兰迪尼庄园Villa Aldoblandini 伊索拉"贝拉庄园Villa Isola Bella
玛达玛庄园Villa Madama
西赛罗Marcus Cicero
小普林尼 C.Caecilius Plinius Secundus 科西莫"德"美第奇Cosimo de Medici
罗伦佐"德"美第奇Lorenzo de Medici 阿尔贝蒂Leon Battista Alberti
多纳托"布拉曼特Donato Bramante
拉斐尔Raphael
吉阿柯莫"达"维涅奥拉Giacomo da Vignola 利戈里奥Pirro Ligorio
法国传统园林Traditional French garden 谢农索庄园Chenonceaux Castle
维兰德利庄园Villandry Castle
卢森堡花园Luxembourg Garden
沃-勒-维贡特庄园Vaux-Le-Vicomte Castle 枫丹白露宫苑Fontainebleau Palace
凡尔赛宫苑Versailles Palace
丢勒里宫苑Tuileries Palace
商蒂伊庄园Chantilly Castle
索园Sceaux Park
蒙梭公园Moceau Park
肖蒙山丘公园Buttes-Chaumont Park 皮埃尔"德"迈柯利阿诺
Pasello da Mercogliano
弗朗索瓦一世Francois ler
杜塞尔索家族Les Du Cerceau
莫莱家族Les Mollet
雅克"布瓦索Jacques Boyceau de la Baraudi 路易十四Louis Xiv
安德烈"勒"诺特尔Andre Le Notre 让"雅克"卢梭Jean Jacques Rousseaux
吉拉丹侯爵
Louis-Rene,le marquis de Girardin
阿尔方Jean Charles Adolphe Alphand
爱德华"安德烈Edourd Andre
英国传统园林Traditional English garden 查兹沃斯风景园Chatsworth
布伦海姆风景园Blenheim Palace 斯陀园Stowe
斯托海德风景园Stourhead
霍华德庄园Castle Howard
皇家植物园邱园Royal Botanic Gardens Kew 尼曼斯花园Nymans
汉普顿宫苑Hampton Court
约翰"罗斯John Rose
乔治"卢顿和亨利"怀斯
Gorge Loudon and Henri Wise
威廉"坦普尔Willian Temple
约瑟夫"艾迪生Joseph Addison
亚历山大"蒲柏Alexander Pope
斯梯芬"斯威特则Stephen Switzer
凡布高和查理"布里奇曼
John Vanbrugh and Charles Bridgeman
威廉"肯特William Kent
朗塞洛特"布朗Lancelot Brown
威廉"钱伯斯William Chambers
胡弗莱"雷普顿Humphry Repton
德国传统园林Traditional Germany garden 慕尼黑宫廷花园Hofgarten Muenchen 赫恩豪森Herrenhausen
威廉山Wilhelmshoehe
沃尔利兹园林群Woerlitz
魏玛Weimar
什未钦根Schwetzingen
顺恩布什Schoenbusch
英国园Englischer Garten
纽芬堡Nymphenburg
卡尔斯奥Karlsaue
无忧宫Sanssouci
孔雀岛和蒂尔加腾faueninsel and Tiergarten 慕斯考Muskau
勃兰尼茨Branitz
慕尼黑奥林匹克公Olympiapark Muenchen 波恩莱茵公司Rheinpark Bonn
慕尼黑西园Westpark Muenchen
苏尔泽J.G.Sulzer
斯开尔Friedrich Ludwig von Sckell
莱内Peter Josef Lenne
平克勒
Ludwig Heinrich Fuerst von Pueckler Muskau 西雅图自由大道公园Freeway Park,Seattle 意大利广场Plazzad Italia
威尔榭广场Wilshire Plaza
派利公园Paley Park
佩讯广场Pershing Square
圣琼斯市广场公园San Jose Plaza Work 墨西哥城新遗址公园
New Mexico City New Park
喷泉广场Fountain Plaza
RIO购物中心RIO Shoppong Center 太平洋贝尔公司行政中心
Pacific Bell Administration Center
油库公园Gas Works Park
蟾蜍楼花园Toad Hall
沃特里奇公司工业广场
Wateridge Corporate Business Park
罗宾逊广场Robinson Square 哈乐昆广场Harlequin plaza
冬园—尼亚加拉瀑布
Winter Garden-Niagara Fall
弗雷德里克奥姆斯特德
Fredrick Law Olmsted
罗伯托伯利马克斯Roberto Burle Marx 路易斯巴拉干Luis Barragan
丹基利Dan Kiley
佐佐木英夫Hideo Sasaki
彼特沃克Peter Walker
乔治哈格里夫斯George Hargreaves 人类生态环human ecological environment 自然系统natural system
自然资源natural resource
自然保护conservation of nature
自然保存natural preservation
环境保护environmental protection
环境容量environment capacity
环境适宜性environment fitness
环境空气质量标准ambient air quality
共生symbiosis
互惠共生mutualism
公害public nuisance
生态绝灭ecological extinction
生态系统ecosystem
生态圈ecosphere
生态灾难ecological disaster
环境质量environmental quality
环境压力environment stress
生命维持系统life-support system
反馈系统feedback system
自养生物autotroph
异养生物heterotroph
食物链foodchain
生物圈biosphere
濒危植物endangered plant,threatened plant 主体群落major community
人工群落artificial community
绿色革命green revolution
户外娱乐资源outdoor recreation resource 原始环境系统
wilderness environment system
近代环境系统modern environment system 乡村生活模式country life-pattern
烟害smoke pollution,fume pollution
雾害fog pollution
霜害frost injury
水污染water pollution
土壤污染soil pollution,soil contamination 园林小气候garden microclimate
环境保护植物environmental conservation plant
引气候调节climatic regulation
自动调节机能homeostasis
生态平衡ecological homeostasis
森林生态系统forest ecosystem
草原生态系统prairie ecosystem
滞尘植物dust holding plant
园林景观专业英语词汇 规划planning 草图sketch；rough map 平面plan 剖面section 立面elevation 透视perspective 示意图diagram 容积率coverage 城市设计urban design; civic design 区域规划regional planning 步行轴ped axis 总体规划general planning; master planning 分区规划district planning 近期建设规划immediate plan 城市详细规划detailed planning 控制性详细规划control detailed planning 修建性详细规划site plan 居住区规划residential district planning 城市化urbanization 城市生态urban ecology 可持续发展sustainable development 历史文化名城保护规划Plan of Preservation of Historic Cities 旧城改建urban redevelopment 开发区development area 城市化水平urbanization level 城市群agglomeration 城镇体系urban system 卫星城satellite town 城市基础设施urban infrastructure 居民点settlement 市municipality; city 生态基础设施ecological infrastructure 牧场pasture 市域administrative region of a city 商业区commercial district 行政中心administration center 商业街commercial street 科技园technological region 校园规划campus planning 城市中心区urban center district 居住单元flat 历史地段history district
园林学landscape architecture, garden architecture 园林garden and park 绿化greening, planting 城市绿化urban green, urban planting 城市绿地urban green space 公园绿地public park 公园park 儿童公园children park 动物园zoo 植物园botanical garden 墓园cemetery garden 盆景园penjing garden, miniature landscape 盲人公园park for the blind 花园garden 历史名园historical garden and park 风景名胜公园famous scenic park 纪念公园memorial park 街旁绿地roadside green space 带状公园linear park 专类公园theme park 岩石园rock garden 社区公园community park 生产绿地productive plantation area 防护绿地green buffer, green area for environmental protection 附属绿地attached green space 居住绿地green space attachéd to housing estate, residential green space 道路绿地green space attached to urban road and square 屋顶花园roof garden 立体绿化vertical planting 风景林地scenic forest land 城市绿地系统urban green space system 城市绿地系统规划urban green space system planning 绿地覆盖面积green coverage 绿地覆盖率percentage of greenery coverage 绿地率greening rate, ratio of green space 绿带green belt 楔形绿地green wedge 城市绿地boundary line of urban green space 园林史landscape history, garden history 古典园林classical garden 囿hunting park 苑imperial park
园林景观专业英语词汇 园林景观专业英语词汇 规划planning 草图sketch；rough map 平面plan 剖面section 立面elevation 透视perspective 示意图diagram 容积率coverage 城市设计urban design; civic design 区域规划regional planning 步行轴ped axis 总体规划general planning; master planning 分区规划district planning 近期建设规划immediate plan 城市详细规划detailed planning 控制性详细规划control detailed planning 修建性详细规划site plan 居住区规划residential district planning 城市化urbanization
城市生态urban ecology 可持续发展sustainable development 历史文化名城保护规划Plan of Preservation of Historic Cities 旧城改建urban redevelopment 开发区development area 城市化水平urbanization level 城市群agglomeration 城镇体系urban system 卫星城satellite town 城市基础设施urban infrastructure 居民点settlement 市municipality; city 生态基础设施ecological infrastructure 牧场pasture 市域administrative region of a city 商业区commercial district 行政中心administration center 商业街commercial street 科技园technological region 校园规划campus planning 城市中心区urban center district
园林机械garden machine 园林工具garden instrument, garden implement 园林设备garden equipment 花坛分界隔板plastic bed divider 种植容器planting container 圆木桩log peg 喷射装置jet bubbler 滴灌trickle irrigator, drip irrigator 环动喷灌器circle sprinkler 圆筒喷灌器rotor sprinkler 自控器automatic controller 管端喷灌器hose end sprinkler 固定喷灌器stationary sprinkler 喷雾喷灌器mist sprinkler, spray head sprinkler 喷灌覆盖面sprinkler coverage 草坪加肥器lawn feeder 施肥喷灌器combined feeder and sprinkler 液肥混合调配器liquid fertilizer mixer-proportioner 滴水喷头emitter, dripper 水土保持塑料网erosion control plastic net 苗木包装材料nursery stock package material 麻布袋burlap bag 铁丝篮wire basket 篮状种植器basket container 塑料苗木桶plastic nurserican 播种盘seed tray 网孔盆mesh pot 含肥泥炭盆fertile peat pot 盆栽机potting machine
中国古典园林classical Chinese gardens 苏州园林Suzhou Gardens 拙政园The Humble Administrator’s Garden 塔影亭the tower shadow Pavilion 留听阁the Stay and Listen Pavilion 浮翠阁the Floating Green Pavilion 笠亭the Li Pavilion 与谁同坐轩the “With Whom Shall I Sit?”Pavilion 宜两亭Both Families Pavilion 三十六鸳鸯馆the 36 Pairs of Mandarin Ducks’Hall 十八曼陀罗花馆the 18 Stramonium Flowers’Hall 枇杷园Loquat Garden 海棠春坞Malus spring castle 听雨轩the “Listen to the rain”Pavilion 玲珑馆Exquisite Hall 小飞虹the Small Flying Rainbow 得真亭the Get Reality Pavilion 小沧浪The small Pavilion of Quiet Meditation 听松风处the place for listening to the pine wind 香洲the Boat-like Structure 玉兰堂the Magnolia 远香堂Drifting Fragrance Hall 荷风四面亭the Pavilion in the Lotus Breezes 倚玉轩the Listening on Jade Pavilion 待霜亭the Orange Pavilion 雪香云蔚亭the Prunus Mume Pavilion 柳阴路曲the zigzag pathway with willow shade 绣绮亭the Peony Pavilion 见山楼the Mountain in View Tower 别有洞天the Moon Gate 留园The Lingering Garden 华步小筑 A Scene in the Lingering Garden 绿荫the Green Shade Pavilion 小蓬莱the Samll Fairy Isle 舒啸亭the Shuxiao Pavilion 浣云沼the Huanyun Billabong 明瑟搂the Pellucid Tower 涵碧山房Hanbi Mountain Villa 可亭Ke Ting Pavilion 五峰仙馆the Celestial Hall of Five Peaks 林泉耆硕之馆the Old Hermit Scholars’House 闻木樨香轩the Osmanthus Fragrance Pavilion 揖峰轩the Yifeng Pavilion 又一村“another village” 冠云峰the Cloud Capped Peak 冠云台the Cloud Capped Terrace 冠云亭the Cloud Capped Pavilion 曲溪楼the Zigzag Stream Tower 濠濮亭the Haopu Pavilion 曲廊the Zigzag Walkway 清风池馆the Refreshing Breeze Pavilion by the Lake 活泼泼地the Place of Liveliness 网师园The Master-of-Nets Garden 小山丛桂轩the Small Hill and Osmanthus Fragance Pavilion 云窟月洞门the Yunku Moon Gate 看松读画轩the Watching Pines and Appreciating Paitings Studio 射鸭廊the Duck Shooting Corridor 月到风来亭the Moon Come with Breeze Pavilion 冷泉亭the Cold Spring Pavilion 殿春簃the Peony Study 万卷堂the Hall of Scrolls 撷绣楼the Bueaty Within Reach Tower 五峰书屋the Five Peaks Library 真意门the True Feeling Gate 环秀山庄The Mountain Villa with Embracing Beauty
园林术语中英文对照 园林设计术语 1.主入口大门/岗亭(车行 & 人行) MAIN ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE (FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN ) 2.次入口/岗亭(车行 & 人行 ) 2ND ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE (FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN ) 3.商业中心入口 ENTRANCE TO SHOPPING CTR. 4.水景 WATER FEATURE 5.小型露天剧场 MINI AMPHI-THEATRE 6.迎宾景观-1 WELCOMING FEATURE-1 7.观景木台 TIMBER DECK (VIEWING) 8.竹园 BAMBOO GARDEN 9.漫步广场 WALKWAY PLAZA 10.露天咖啡廊 OUT DOOR CAFE 11.巨大迎宾水景-2 GRAND WELCOMING FEATURE-2 12.木桥 TIMBER BRIDGE 13.石景、水瀑、洞穴、观景台 ROCK'SCAPE / WATERFALL'S / GROTTO / VIEWING TERRACE 14.吊桥 HANGING BRIDGE
15.休憩台地(低处) LOUNGING TERRACE (LOWER ) 16.休憩台地(高处) LOUNGING TERRACE (UPPER ) 17.特色踏步 FEATURE STEPPING STONE 18.野趣小溪 RIVER WILD 19.儿童乐园 CHILDREN'S PLAYGROUND 20.旱冰道 SLIDE 21.羽毛球场 BADMINTON COURT 22.旱景 DRY LANDSCAPE 23.日艺园 JAPANESE GARDEN 24.旱喷泉 DRY FOUNTAIN 25.观景台 VIEWING DECK 26.游泳池 SWIMMING POOL 27.极可意 JACUZZI 28.嬉水池 WADING POOL 29.儿童泳池 CHILDREN'S POOL
园林专业外语词汇大全 主入口大门/岗亭main entrance gate/guard house (for vehicle & pedestrian) 次入口/岗亭2nd entrance gate/guard house (for vehicle & pedestrian) 商业中心入口entrance to shopping ctr. 水景water feature 小型露天剧场mini amphi-theatre 迎宾景观welcoming feature 观景木台timber deck (viewing) 竹园bamboo garden 漫步广场walkway plaza 露天咖啡廊out door café 巨大迎宾水景-2 grand welcoming feature -2 木桥timber bridge 洞穴grotto 吊桥hanging bridge 休憩台地(低处) lounging terrace(lower) 休憩台地(高处) lounging terrace(upper) 特色踏步feature stepping stone 野趣小溪river wild 儿童乐园children's playground 旱冰道slide 羽毛球场badminton court 旱景dry landscape 日艺园Japanese garden 旱喷泉dry fountain 观景台viewing deck 游泳池swimming pool 极可意Jacuzzi 嬉水池wading pool 儿童泳池children's pool 蜿蜒水墙winding wall 石景雕塑rock sculpture 中心广场central plaza 健身广场exercise plaza 桥bridge 交流广场meditating plaza 趣味树阵tree battle formation 停车场parking area 特色花架trellis 雕塑小道sculpture trail (高尔夫)轻击区putting green 高尔夫球会所golf clubhouse 每栋建筑入口entrance paving to unit 篮球场basketball court
园林学 landscape architecture, garden ar-chitecture 造园学 garden making, landscape garden-ing 环境园艺学 environmental horticulture 观赏园艺学 ornamental horticulture 园林艺术 garden art 园林美学 garden aesthetics 园林建筑学 garden architecture 园林建筑 garden building 园林工程 garden engineering 园林植物 landscape plant 观赏植物 ornamental plant 盆景 miniature landscape, penjing 园林 garden and park 园林学史 history of garden architecture 园林规划 garden planning, landscaping planning 园林设计 garden design 园林机具设备gardening machine 园林管理 garden management 园林生态 landscape ecology 绿化 greening, planting 环境绿化 environmental greening 绿地面积 green area 绿地率 ratio of green space 城市绿化覆盖率urban green coverage 工厂绿化 factory greening, factory garden-ing 街道绿化 street greening, street planting 车行道绿化driveway greening 分车带绿化dividing stripe greening 人行道绿化sidewalk greening 群众绿化 mass planting movement 郊区绿化 suburban greening 公路绿化 highway greening 铁路绿化 railway greening, railway planting 堤岸种植 bank planting 阳台绿化 balcony greening 窗台绿化 window-sill greening 屋顶绿化 roof greening 垂直绿化 vertical greening 攀缘绿化 climber greening 桥头绿化 bridgehead greening 花园 garden 专类花园 specified flower garden 花园村 garden village 园林城市 landscape garden city
保留地 reserved land 步行街 pedestrian street 仓储区 warehouse district 仓储用地 warehouse land 城市（城镇） city 城市布局 urban layout 城市道路面积率 urban road area ratio 城市道路网 urban road network 城市道路网密度 density of urban road network 城市道路系统 urban road system 城市对外交通 intercity transportation 城市发展方向 direction for urban development 城市发展目标 goal for urban development 城市发展战略 strategy for urban development 城市防洪 urban flood control 城市防洪标准 flood control standard 城市防洪工程 flood control works 城市防空 urban air defense 城市防灾 urban disaster prevention 城市防震 earthquake hazard protection 城市给水 water supply 城市给水工程 water supply engineering
城市给水系统 water supply system 城市工程管线综合 integrated design for utilities pipelines 城市功能分区 functional districts 城市供电电源 power source 城市供电系统 power supply system 城市供热系统 district heating system 城市规划 urban planning 城市规划法规 legislation on urban planning 城市规划管理 urban planning administration 城市规划建设管理 urban planning and development control 城市规划区 urban planning area 城市规划用地管理 urban planning land use administration 城市规模 city size 城市化 urbanization 城市化水平 urbanization level 城市环境保护 city environmental protection 城市环境污染 city environmental pollution 城市环境质量 city environmental quality 城市环境质量评价 city environmental quality assessment 城市基础设施 urban infrastructure 城市集中供热 district heating 城市建成区 urban built-up area
澳大利亚五贝设计景观专业英文词汇基本要求汇总2007年5月 General words 常用词汇 园林=营造景观学Gardening=Landscape architecture 城市景观规划和设计Urban landscape planning and design 城市绿地系统规划Urban green space system planning 规划设计Urban design 住宅区residential area 公寓apartment 酒店式公寓hotel apartment 服务式公寓service apartment 联排别墅townhouse 独立别墅house 双拼别墅duplex 商业用房commercial building 用地面积site area 建筑面积GFA (gross floor area) 容积率 F.A.R (floor-area ratio) 建筑密度building density 绿化率green coverage ratio 集中绿化面积central green area 景观设计landscape design 景观规划概念设计landscape planning 景观方案设计landscape conceptual design 景观扩初设计landscape development design 景观施工图设计landscape construction design 土地利用规划land-use planning 地形图topography plan 交通流线分析图traffic flow analysis plan 交通岛（转盘）traffic island 密度density 循环circulation 高速公路highway 消防车道 E.V.A emergency vehicle access（Fire-truck access）消防登高面fire-landing space 人体尺寸human scale 交通与停车traffic and parking 步行道（园路）footpath 钢化玻璃tough glass 不锈钢stainless steel 管子/管道pipe
Garden Academical Terms1 主入口大门/岗亭main entrance gate/guard house (for vehicle & pedestrian) 次入口/岗亭2nd entrance gate/guard house (for vehicle & pedestrian) 商业中心入口entrance to shopping ctr. 水景water feature 小型露天剧场mini amphi-theatre 迎宾景观welcoming feature 观景木台timber deck (viewing) 竹园bamboo garden 漫步广场walkway plaza 露天咖啡廊out door café 巨大迎宾水景-2 grand welcoming feature -2 木桥timber bridge 洞穴grotto 吊桥hanging bridge 休憩台地(低处) lounging terrace(lower) 休憩台地(高处) lounging terrace(upper) 特色踏步feature stepping stone 野趣小溪river wild 儿童乐园children's playground 旱冰道slide 羽毛球场badminton court 旱景dry landscape 日艺园Japanese garden 旱喷泉dry fountain 观景台viewing deck 游泳池swimming pool 极可意Jacuzzi 嬉水池wading pool 儿童泳池children's pool 蜿蜒水墙winding wall 石景雕塑rock sculpture 中心广场central plaza
园林机械 garden machine 园林工具 garden instrument, garden implement 园林设备 garden equipment 花坛分界隔板 plastic bed divider 种植容器 planting container 圆木桩 log peg 喷射装置 jet bubbler 滴灌 trickle irrigator, drip irrigator 环动喷灌器 circle sprinkler 圆筒喷灌器 rotor sprinkler 自控器 automatic controller 管端喷灌器 hose end sprinkler 固定喷灌器 stationary sprinkler 喷雾喷灌器 mist sprinkler, spray head sprinkler 喷灌覆盖面 sprinkler coverage 草坪加肥器 lawn feeder 施肥喷灌器 combined feeder and sprinkler 液肥混合调配器 liquid fertilizer mixer-proportioner 滴水喷头 emitter, dripper 水土保持塑料网 erosion control plastic net 苗木包装材料 nursery stock package material 麻布袋 burlap bag 铁丝篮 wire basket 篮状种植器 basket container 塑料苗木桶 plastic nurserican 播种盘 seed tray 网孔盆 mesh pot 含肥泥炭盆 fertile peat pot 盆栽机 potting machine
园林常用词汇中英文对照表 园林中英文对比 1.0001 园林学landscape architecture, garden ar-chitecture 2.0002 造园学garden making, landscape garden-ing 2.0003 环境园艺学environmental horticulture 2.0004 观赏园艺学orn amental horticulture 2.0005 园林艺术garden art 2.0006 园林美学garden aesthetics 2.0007 园林建筑学garden architecture 2.0008 园林建筑garden buildin g 2.0009 园林工程garden engineering 2.0010 园林植物landscape plant 2.0011 观赏植物ornamental plant 2.0012 盆景miniature landscape, pen jing 2.0013 园林garden and park 2.0014 园林学史history of garden archi tecture 2.0015 园林规划garden planning, landscaping planning 2.0016 园林设计garden design 2.0017 园林机具设备gardening machin e 2.0018 园林治理garden management 2.0019 园林生态landscape ecology 2.0020 绿化greening, planting 2.0 021 环境绿化environmental greening 2.0022 绿地面积green area 2.0023 绿地率ratio of green space 2.0024 都市绿化覆盖率urban green coverage 2.0025 工厂绿化factory greening, factory garden-ing 2.0026 街道绿化street greening, street planting 2.0027 车行道绿化drive way greening 2.0028 分车带绿化dividing stripe greening 2.0029 人行道绿化sidewalk greening 2.0030 群众绿化mass planting mo vement 2.0031 郊区绿化suburban greening 2.0032 公路绿化highway greening 2.0033 铁路绿化railway greening, ra ilway planting 2.0034 堤岸种植bank planting 2.0035 阳台绿化balcony greening 2.0036 窗台绿化window-sill greening 2.0037 屋顶绿化roof greening
园林专业英语单词1
safety and security 安全和保安 salt tolerant plants 耐盐植物 saltwater intrusion 咸水（海水）侵入 sand filters 砂滤池，砂滤层 scheduling 制定日程表 schematic studies 方案研究 Schueler’s Shortcut Method 许勒尔捷径法，斯库勒快捷方式 scope of services 服务范围 scope of work 工作范围 screening and circulation 屏障和组织交通 SCS Runoff Curve Number Method土地保护局水土保持局的径流曲线数值法 seatwalls 坐椅式矮墙 Section 10 Permit 第10条许可 Section 404 Permit 第404条许可 seeding 种草 segmental and stack wall retaining systems 护土段墙和垒墙系统 seismic conditions 地震状况 selective demolition 选择性破坏 sensory stimuli 感官刺激 septic systems 净化系统 settlement at the toe 在坡底建房 sewer systems municipal 市政排水系统 shadow calculations 投影计算 sheet flow地表水膜，水膜浅流，层流，片流 shop drawing 产品安装图 shrubs 灌木 shut-downs 暂时停工 signage 标志 silhouette lighting 轮廓照明 single-family attached homes 独户式联排住宅 single-family detached home 独户式独立住宅 site clearing 场地清理 site furnishings 场地美化 site selection 场地选择 sites, large-scale大型的场地 sliding 滑动，移动 small scale sites 小型场地 Small Storm Hydrology Method 小型暴雨水文法 social impact 社会影响 sodding 铺草皮 soil characteristics 土壤特征 soil pressure forces 土壤压力 soil, colloidal 胶质土壤soil, granular 粒状土壤 soil, weight of 土壤质量，土壤重量 span tables 跨度表 spatial scale 空间尺度 Spatial Standards 空间标准 specifications 说明书，具体要求 spotlighting 射灯照明 spouting fountains 喷射喷泉 spray displays 喷射装置 spread lighting泛光灯照明 sprinkler systems, conventional 传统的喷水系统 drip system, low-volume 耗水量低的滴灌系统 container plants 盆栽植物 head selection and layout喷头选择和布置 precipitation rate 沉淀率，喷水速率 square meter cost estimate 平方米造价估算 square unit 平方单位 stability testes 稳定性检测 stage-storage curve stairway楼梯 staking 定桩 standard billing rates 标准记帐率 state regulations 州规范 trenching 挖沟 U U.S. Customary Scale 美国惯用比例 unauthorized changes 未经同意的变更 uniformity 均匀，一律，一致性 unit costs 单位造价 unit pavement 单体铺装，单位路面 unit price cost calculation 单位标价造价计算updating 最新式的 uplighting 向上照明 urban streams 城市河流 urban street 城市街道 V vegetation, existing 现状植被 vehicular circulation systems 机动车交通系统vehicular standards 机动车标准 verification 证实 vertical alignment 纵断面 Visual Criteria 视觉标准 W walks 步行道路 仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢11
景观设计阶段常用英语词汇设计常用： 规划planning 服务范围scope of services 工作范围scope of work 开发的可行性规划development feasibility planning 景观规划landscape planning 总体规划master planning 草图sketch / rough map 平面plan 剖面section 立面elevation 透视perspective 示意图diagram 容积率coverage 城市设计urban design / civic design 区域规划regional planning 步行轴ped axis 总体规划general planning / master planning 分区规划district planning 近期建设规划immediate plan 城市详细规划detailed planning 控制性详细规control detailed planning 修建性详细规划site plan 居住区规划residential district planning 城市化urbanization 城市生态urban ecology 可持续发展sustainable development 项目竣工project closeout 项目会议project meetings 项目检查project observation 项目登记project records 项目规模project scale 主入口大门main entrance gate 主要入口main entrance 岗亭(车行&人行) guard house (for vehicle& pedestrian ) 次入口大门2nd entrance gate 次要入口secondary entrance 人流量visitors flowrate 车流量vehicle flowrate 商业中心入口entrance to shopping ctr. 水景water feature 小型露天剧场mini amphi-theatre
自己搜集的景观专业英语，为以后，也为大家。elevation 立面图 section 剖面图 plan 平面图 view 透视图 lawn 草地 scree 小石子 border 花坛 defence wall 挡土墙 fountain 喷泉 platform 平台 roof planting 屋顶绿化 roof 天棚 shrub 灌木 tree 乔木 plaza 广场 terraced water 跌水 paving 铺设 planting hole 树穴 step side 驳岸 pavilion 亭子 granite 花岗石 sculpture 雕塑 带种植槽座椅 休闲座椅 Leisure chair 带花池座椅
Seat belt and flower beds 木质坐凳 Wooden chair 榕树树池 Banyan Tree Pool 景石条 Article Kagei 儿童游乐设施 Children's play facilities 入口区域平面图 Entrance area plan 入口区域立面图A Entrance area elevation A 入口区域立面图B Entrance area elevation B 入口区域手绘效果图 Hand-drawn map of regional effects of the entrance 景观常用 乔木 arbor 灌木 shrub 铺石 band stone 地下车库 car park bellow 曲线形铺地 curved paving bands 庭园 cartilage; Garth 标志牌 (sign) courtyard identification sign 庭院 courtyard 瀑布 fall 步道 footpath 园桥 garden bridge
目录Content 设计说明Design Concept 总平面Master Plan 功能分析Function Analysis 交通分析Traffic Analysis 空间分析Space Analysis 竖向分析Elevation Analysis 景观分析Landscape Analysis 立面图一Elevation 1 手绘透视图一Hand-Drawing Perspective 1 商业街透视图Commercial Street Perspective 游泳池透视图Swimming Pool Perspective 立面Elevation 剖面Section 公共设施示意图public facility Images 铺装示意图Paving Images 植物示意图Plants Images 景观结构分析图Structure Analysis 材料样板图Materials Sample Production 常用术语 1. 目录：Contents 2. 设计说明：Design Concept 3. 构思草图：Sketch of Concept 4. 主题：Theme 5. 总平面：Master plan 6. 景观分析图：Landscape Analysis 7. 功能分析图：Function analysis 8. 竖向分析图：Elevation analysis 9. 消防交通分析图：E.V.A traffic analysis 10. 人行交通分析图：Pedestrian traffic analysis 11. 主入口平面图：Major Entry plan 12. 主入口透视图：Major Entry perspective 13. 休闲广场平面图：Relaxed plaza Plan 14. 休闲广场透视图：Relaxed Plaza Perspective 15. 游泳池平面：Swimming Pool Plan 16. 游泳池透视：Swimming Pool Perspective 17. 儿童活动区平面：Playground plan for children 18. 儿童活动区透视：Playground Perspective 19. 娱乐设施参考图片：Entertainment equipment 20. 凉亭广场：Plaza With Pavilion 21. 商业街：Commercial Street 22. 地下车库入口：Basement Garage Entry 23. 植物色彩意向图：Color of Plants Images 24. 乔木参考图：Arbor Images 25. 灌木参考图：Shrubbery Images 26. 草坪：lawn 27. 小品设施参考图片：Ornament Images 28. 材料参考图片：Material Images 29. 灯光参考图片：Lighting Images 30. 断面图：Section 31. 局部平面：Partial Plan 32. 水系分析：Water System Analysis 33. 效果及断面索引图：Index of Pers & Sect 34. 入口景观区：Feature Entry Area 35. 公共休闲区：Public Area for Relaxing 36. 动态活动区：Motion Activity Area 37. 静态活动区：Passive Activity Area 38. 商业景观区：Commercial Feature Area 39. 架空层景观区：Built on Stilts Feature Area 40. 消防车道：E.V.A Road 41. 隐形消防车道：Invisible E.V.A Road 42. 消防登高面：E.V.A Area 43. 园路：Garden Path 44. 步行道：Pedestrian Road 45. 车行道：Vehicle Road 46. 商业人流人行方向：Commercial Stream of People 47. 鸟瞰：Birds View 48. 生态：Ecological 49. 现代的：Modern 50. 庭院：Courtyard 51. 欧式风格：Ecological 52. 中庭：Atrium 53. 汀步：Step 54. 亲水木栈道：Waterfront Pier 55. 传统人文区：Traditional Humanist Culture Area 56. 装饰柱：feature column 57. 下沉广场：Sink Plaza 58. 舞台：Stage 59. 高差：Level 60. 雕塑：Sculpture 61. 码头：Dock 62. 观景平台：View Deck 63. 水景：Waterscape 64. 铺装：Pavement 65. 喷泉：fountain 66. 跳泉：Jets 67. 瀑布：Waterfall 68. 林荫：avenue 69. 景墙：Feature Wall