【人教版】2020年中考英语总复习 阶段测试卷(二)

2020年中考英语训练题（二）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题。

每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1.A.In the office. B.A teacher. C.Pretty well.2.A.It’s new. B.Ninety dollars. C.Beside the television.3.A.Very active. B.He lives far. C.Four years old.4.A.It’s a football. B.The group leader. C.That’s dangerous.第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

5.Where are probably the two speakers?A.In a hospital.B.At school.C.In a store.6.What is probably the relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Policewoman and driver.C.Mother and son.7.How did the girl go to school today?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.8.How long did the man sleep last night?A.For6hours.B.For4hours.C.For3hours.9.What does the girl mean?A.She will play football.B.She won’t play football.C.She is strong enough to play football.10.How does the dog help the man?A.By getting books.B.By moving the shelf.C.By taking off the shoes.11.Where does the dialogue probably take place?A.At the restaurant.B.In the kitchen.C.At the supermarket.12.What does Jason probably mean?A.He’s afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons.B.He thinks the programs will take too much time.C.He believes after-school lessons are necessary to attend.第三节（共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。

人教版2020届英语中考二模试卷（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I know this is a secret．I won't tell __________ about it．A . someoneB . no oneC . anyoneD . everyone2. （2分）Boys and girls, this exam aims to test what you've learned in the past few weeks. Believe in yourselves, and you'll get ________exciting results in all subjects.A . /B . aC . an3. （2分）—What were you doing at this time yesterday?—I ________on the grass and drawing a picture.A . sitB . satC . am sittingD . was sitting4. （2分）——How long can I _______ the book?——Two weeks.A . borrowB . lendC . keep5. （2分）— Mark, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.— I'm sorry, but I ________ when to start.A . wasn't toldB . am not toldC . didn't tellD . don't tell6. （2分）— Tom, supper is ready.—I don't want to eat___ , Mum. I'm not feeling well.A . everythingB . nothingC . somethingD . anything7. （2分）About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork, Justin asked me for my_____.A . positionB . attentionC . suggestionD . introduction8. （2分）Lucy felt very after the long walk，so she had a good rest.A . terribleB . excitedC . tiredD . shy9. （2分）—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They to children in poor areas.A . were sentB . are sentC . will be sentD . were being sent10. （2分）— I feel grateful to you for your help with my English, Amy.— It's my pleasure. ______A . The grass is always greener on the other side.B . Every dog has its day.C . That's what friends are for.D . Many hands make light work.11. （2分）—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?—my dad my mom likes it. They prefer Who's The Keyman(《我是大侦探》).A . Not only; but alsoB . Both; andC . Neither; norD . Either; or12. （2分）Don't worry about me, Mom. I can _______ myself.A . look forB . take care ofC . look atD . take part in13. （2分）— How did they deal with the big problem finally? —They asked their parents for help.A . makeB . findC . solve14. （2分）—Can you tell me ______?—Sure. You can take the K2 bus.A . where the high-speed rail station isB . where is the high-speed rail stationC . how I can get to the high-speed rail stationD . how can I get to the high-speed rail station15. （2分）—You look so sad. What happened?—The exam to be much harder than I thought.A . broke outB . carried outC . put outD . turned out二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空In the new sci-fi film. The Wandering Earth《流浪地球》, humans save the Earth without leaving it. In many-even most-space-themed films, whenever Earth faces a disaster(灾难), the1 is always running away from the planet in spaceships.But the latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different and more ambitious idea. In the film, based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. In reply, humans around the world work 2 to build a huge engine system that will push Earth away from the dying sun.3 giving up Earth-again-this time we're taking it with us.This "ambition" didn't come from nowhere. For thousands of years," homeland" has had a soft point in 4 of Chinese people. One old idiom is "luoyeguigen", which means returning to one's homeland at the old age, like 5 leaves return to the roots of their trees. Or there is an ancient poem, "The season called the White Dew begins tonight: Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright". These6 show the tight link that Chinese people have had with their homeland.This special cultural background is probably the key 7separates The Wandering Earth from Hollywood-style space films."What is Chinese sci-fi?"Guo Fan, the film's director, said in an interview. "A movie that can really 8our cultural and spiritual view can be called Chinese sci-fi. Or, we're just copying others and telling the same American stories."And the makers of The Wandering Earth may have chosen the best time to tell its Chinese sci-fi story. The film was released on Feb 5th, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the 9journey back to their hometowns.So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story. Earth10wherever humans go, because it's our home forever.（1）A . questionB . solutionC . problemD . difficulty（2）A . togetherB . alongC . withD . nearly（3）A . InsteadB . Instead ofC . Rather thanD . Rather （4）A . bodyB . bodiesC . mindD . minds（5）A . fallingB . fallenC . fellD . falls（6）A . eitherB . noneC . neitherD . both（7）A . thatB . whereC . whatD . how（8）A . expressB . knowC . tellD . report（9）A . sadlyB . sadC . hardD . hardly（10）A . wentB . goC . goingD . goes三、阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)17. （8分） Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One daya family went to spend the day in the forest, and the son left his socks there. After the family left, a bear came by, found the socks, and decided to try them on. They fit so well, and he liked them so much that he wouldn't take them off.All the animals talked about the bear's new look. Soon, in that forest, there began appearing squirrels in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats (老鼠) wearing hats! The forest doctor shook his head, telling animals, "This can't be good. Animals don't need clothes!" But no one listened to him. They said he was just out of fashion.However, it wasn't long before the first results of fashion-fever came. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, stopping him in mid-jump and sending him falling to the ground from a tree. The rat couldn't go into his hole without taking off his hat first. Even the bear, because of his socks, slipped（滑到） from the river rock and almost killed himself.When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same advice, "Take off those clothes before one day they're going to kill you." Those who listened to the doctor's advice stopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didn't need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very dangerous, and they had only done it to make others admire them, and to get attention.（1）______ found the socks and tried them on.A . The sonB . The bearC . The rabbitD . The rat（2）From the story we can know that______.A . the family had a good time with the bearB . the animals didn't like the bear's new lookC . the forest doctor told the animals not to wear clothesD . the squirrel couldn't go into his hole with his hat on（3）The underlined sentence "it wasn't long before the first results of fashion-fever came." probably means that_______.A . soon the animals had a fever because of the clothesB . soon the animals enjoyed wearing clothes very muchC . soon the animals became healthier in the warm clothesD . soon the animals had lots of accidents because of the clothes（4）The story is written to tell us______.A . helping others is helping yourselfB . we should be careful in the forestC . things that fit yourself are the bestD . animals must be looked after well18. （8分）Many people think it is very exciting and admirable(令人羡慕的) to be an actor. The actors often wear the most beautiful and fashionable clothes and they can make a lot of money. Many people like them and they have so many fans. But in fact, the job of an actor can be very tiring and hard. To make good movies, for example, action movies, the actors need to go to some remote(偏远的) places. There they don't have good places to stay or nice food to eat. They often have to get up early and go to bed very late. When they are too busy, they don't have time to sleep or relax. It's very hard.（1）Why do so many people think it is admirable to be an actor?A . They think actors are fashionable.B . They think actors are rich.C . They think their clothes are beautiful.D . All of the above.（2）The author(作者) thinks actors' life is ________.A . fashionableB . excitingC . tiring and hardD . good（3）The actors find it difficult to sleep well or relax because________.A . They don't like sleeping.B . They are too hungry to sleep wellC . They sleep in clod roomsD . Their job is too busy（4）Which is NOT true?A . Sometimes, the life（生活）of actors is not so exciting.B . Actors often have nothing to eat.C . Actors often work late at night.D . Many people think it is good to be an actor.19. （8分） It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War III. She'll talk about my lack of a bright future because I don't plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I don't want to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.“Why can't you be like my co-worker's son?” she bemoans all the time. Her co-worker's son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don't know what to answer except that I simply can't be like Mr. Perfect as I've called the unnamed co-worker's son. I can't be like him. I'm the type of person who loves to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of fame (名声) or salary(薪水).I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I've seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 a.m. and usually comes home around 5 p.m. or even 6 p.m. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesn't mean I'll be successful. I'd rather follow my dreams and create my own future.（1）Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?A . The writer's studiesB . The writer's future jobC . Dinner plansD . Wars around the world（2）We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writer’s mother ____________.A . doesn't want the writer to major in EnglishB . doesn't think the writer should be a doctorC . gets along very well with the writerD . doesn't think working in the science field is a good idea（3）The underlined word “bemoans” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _____________.A . agreesB . shoutsC . complainsD . smiles（4）Which of following statements is probably TRUE about the writer?A . He wants to be like his mother's co-worker's sonB . He wants to find a job in his community in the future.C . He doesn't think his mother's co-worker's son is perfectD . He wants to do something he really likes in the future.20. （16分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

人教版2020年中考英语第二次模拟考试试卷（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）—_______chocolate bread you want is done now．—What ________delicious smell!A . A；theB . A；不填C . The；aD . The；不填2. （2分）Life _______is not good or bad. It depends on your views of life. ________that life is good even when it seems bad.A . it, To knowB . itself, KnowC . yourself, Knowing3. （2分）— You can't imagine ______ little ants can carry ______ heavy a thing.— That's what we should learn from ants.A . such; soB . so; suchC . such; suchD . so; so4. （2分）This is my ____________day to be here.A . a secondB . the secondC . second5. （2分）— Why did Karen ______ your invitation?— Because she had to look after her little brother.A . turn downB . write downC . look for6. （2分）—What are you doing now?—I to the music.A . is listeningB . am listeningC . was listening7. （2分）I don't have a lot of time ___________ sports.A . ofB . withC . toD . for8. （2分）— Would you mind me the book?— No, not at all.A . passB . passedC . passingD . to pass9. （2分）He was so that he cut himself with the knife.A . carefulB . carelessC . carefully10. （2分）He wants to know ________.A . where Jim livesB . where does Jim liveC . where Jim liveD . where does Jim lives11. （2分）Don't put off today's work for tomorrow. I mean, today's work ______ today.A . may doB . must doC . can doD . must be done12. （2分）The Eighth Beijing International Film Festival _____in Huairou on April 15th, 2018.A . heldB . was heldC . holdsD . is held13. （2分）Mr. Wang used to ____ dinner in the restaurant, but now he is used to______ every meal with his family at home.A . have; eatB . have; eatingC . having; eatD . having; eating14. （2分）– _______ your name?– My name is Gina.A . WhatB . What'sC . WhoD . Which15. （2分）—Will she go to Shanghai tomorrow？—________she will go there to have a meeting．A . No, she doesn'tB . Yes，she doesC . No, she won'tD . Yes，she will二、完形填空 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）Dear Ace Travel,My family and I want to take a trip this summer somewhere in eastern China. I hope you can provide me with some1about the kinds of vocations that your firm can offer. We would like to travel to an 2place and we don’t mind how far we have to go. It has to be a place where we c an do lots of 3 activities; we especially love hiking and swimming, but any kind of outdoor activity is fine. We also need to stay in an 4hotel or apartment. It would be nice if we could get a room with a kitchen so we could save moneyby cooking our own m eals. The room needs to be5for three people. Also, we’d like to stay at a place with a big pool or somewhere near the ocean. Could you please give me some suggestions for vacation spots?Thank you very much!S. T. Zhang（1）A . ideaB . informationC . informationsD . news（2）A . relaxingB . excitedC . excitingD . relaxed（3）A . outdoorB . indoorC . outsideD . inside（4）A . dearB . expensiveC . cheapD . inexpensive（5）A . enough bigB . big enoughC . enough smallD . small enough三、阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17. （8分）阅读理解ADear Simon,Here is something about my weekdays and weekends.Monday? Oh, I don't like Monday because I have to go back to school again after the weekend. Tuesday is not so bad. I usually play tennis with my friends after school. On Wednesday evening I don't go out.I stay at home and do my homework. I like Thursday best because the next day is Friday. I always go out on Friday —maybe go to the cinema, go to a disco or do some other things. I love the weekend. On Saturday I stay in bed until lunchtime. And then I go shopping in the afternoon. In the evening I go to a club, and there are good bands every Saturday. Then on Sunday I go to my friend's house or he comes to mine.I usually visit my grandmother for an hour in the afternoon. Then the weekend is over and it is Monday. And I feel bad again!Write to me soon and tell me about your weekdays and weekends.Best wishes!David（1）David doesn't like Monday because __________.A . he has to get up earlyB . the weekend is over and he has to go back to schoolC . he doesn't like to go outD . he has many classes（2）On Wednesday evening, David __________.A . stays at home and does his homeworkB . goes to the cinemaC . plays tennis with a friendD . goes to a club（3）David likes ________ best of all the weekdays（工作日）.A . MondayB . TuesdayC . WednesdayD . Thursday（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A . This is a letter from David to Simon.B . David always goes out on Friday.C . David visits his grandmother on Sunday.D . David usually visits his friend in the afternoon on Saturday.18. （10分） Everybody hates rats. But rats may soon be man's new good friend.What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(援救)dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can't get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat's brain gives a signal(信号). This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat's brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. “Robots' noses don't work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark, they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don't need electricity!The “rat project” is not finished, but a scientist says, “It would be great. A rat could get into spaces we couldn't get to, and a rat would get out if it wasn't safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake, of course).（1）In the writer's opinion, rats may become man's new friend because .A . they can be food for peopleB . they can help rescuers to find living peopleC . they are lovelyD . they can completely replace man's rescue jobs（2）What does the underlined word “this” mean?A . An earthquake.B . The rat has smelled a personC . The rat has smelled that someone is aliveD . The rat has found a robot.（3）Which of the following is NOT true?A . Rats don't need electricity.B . Rats are better than robots when smelling.C . Rats are as clever as radios.D . Rats can see things in the dark when doing rescues.（4）Why does the “rat project” sound great according to the passage?A . Because rats can get into very small spacesB . Because rats have better noses than dogs.C . Because rats don't like robotsD . Because rats are brave.（5）Which is the best title of this passage?A . Ways of saving peopleB . Rats and robotsC . After earthquakeD . Rats for rescue19. （8分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

人教版2020届中考英语二模试卷（II ）卷一、单选题 (共30题；共60分)1. （2分）—Is the man actor?—Yes, he is American actor.A . a：theB . an；anC . the：aD . an；a2. （2分）I have got beef for lunch, but I haven't got tomatoes.A . any; someB . some; anyC . any; anyD . some; some3. （2分）At the Spring Festival, you can see many lights _______ in the trees on _______ side of the square.A . hanging; bothB . hung; otherC . hanging; everyD . hung; every4. （2分）The teacher said light ____ faster than sound.A . travelledB . has travelledC . travelsD . had travelled5. （2分）—Have you visited the park?—Yes. I _______ it yesterday.A . have visitedB . had visitedC . visitedD . visit6. （2分）—When do you have breakfast?—7: 15 the morning.A . At; inB . In; atC . In; inD . On; on7. （2分）During a long time, we like to the teachers the candles.A . compare; toB . compare; withC . regard; asD . regard; with8. （2分）—Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow?—__________. I have a lot of homework to do.A . I think soB . I'm afraid notC . I'd likeD . Yes, I can9. （2分）—Does your best friend have the same hobby as you?—Yes. __________ of us like playing soccer.A . MostB . AllC . EveryD . Both10. （2分）—What does Jane look like?—She has ______.A . long blond hairsB . long blond hairC . blond long hairsD . blond long hair11. （2分）Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. great courage he showed!A . What aB . WhatC . How aD . How12. （2分）________ Tom ________ Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well.A . Neither; norB . Not only; but alsoC . Both; andD . Either; or13. （2分）People that lived in the mountains didn't have wells(水井) in the past, so they had to ______ water from a stream far away.A . bringB . fetchC . takeD . give14. （2分）The girl has ____ hair.A . long straight blackB . long black straightC . black long straightD . black straight long15. （2分）—Do you know soon?—Yes. Four fifths has been completed smoothly so far.A . Metro Line 2 will be in useB . Metro Line 2 was in useC . will Metro Line 2 be in useD . Metro Line 2 is in use16. （2分）My parents want me to be _______ an engineer ________ a scientist in the future, butI would like to be a singer.A . both; andB . not only; but alsoC . either; orD . neither; nor17. （2分）——Could you tell us how long asleep?——For about two hours.A . has he fallenB . he has fallenC . has he beenD . he has been18. （2分）Our teacher was seen ______to the office a moment go.A . goB . to goC . goingD . goes19. （2分）You can take the lift __________to the top of the tower.A . to getB . getC . getting20. （2分）—The man at the gate _______ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.—No, it _______ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A . must; can'tB . must; mustn'tC . can't; can'tD . can't; mustn't21. （2分）This piece of music is worth ________.A . to listenB . to listen toC . listeningD . listening to22. （2分）I'm late for school today. I think my teacher must be me.A . worried aboutB . pleased withC . friendly toD . angry with23. （2分）-- Let's play football after school.-- ____________Which is wrong?A . Good idea.B . Sounds good.C . Great!D . Are you Ok?24. （2分）Here is some on the best cities for your studying abroad.A . informationB . ideaC . messageD . exam25. （2分）Pass me the glasses, Tony. I can _____________ watch TV.A . hardlyB . reallyC . ratherD . clearly26. （2分）There are about people in the village.A . eight hundredB . eight hundredsC . eight hundred ofD . eight hundreds of27. （2分）Math _________ difficult, _________ interesting.A . but; isB . is; butC . and, isD . is; and28. （2分）Bob is taking the desks away because they ______ too much room.A . stand upB . pick upC . take upD . listen up29. （2分）—Who has ____ marks in English，Wang Lin，Zhang Fang or Li Hong?一Li HongA . goodB . betterC . bestD . the best30. （2分）—Who is the man?—He's .A . Mr. BlackB . Mrs. GreenC . Miss WhiteD . Ms. Brown二、完型填空 (共1题；共10分)31. （10分）Do you often watch TV? Maybe your 1 is "Yes". Most children like watching TV 2it's interesting and relaxing. They can also learn a lot and know3 things about their country and the world. TV helps to open children's eyes. TV can open 4mind. They can learn some better ways of 5 things. Many children are always6 with their studies, so they watch TV only on weekends. 7 some children watch TV every night. They go to 8very late and they can't have a good rest. I 9 it's good to do so. What do you 10 it?（1）A . askB . answerC . questionD . say（2）A . soB . becauseC . butD . and（3）A . a lotB . lot ofC . lots ofD . a lots of （4）A . theyB . themC . theirsD . their （5）A . doingB . to doC . doD . does （6）A . freeB . busyC . tiredD . friendly（7）A . AndB . ButC . BecauseD . Or（8）A . the bedB . their bedsC . bedD . beds（9）A . thinkB . not thinkC . think notD . don’t think（10）A . thinkB . think ofC . likeD . like of三、阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)32. （10分）阅读理解Mr. Brown lives on Green Street now. He wants to send a postcard(寄明信片) to his pen friend in Toronto, but he doesn't know where the post office is. “ where is the post office？” he asks his new neighbor Joe. “I want to send a postcard to Toronto.” “The post of fice is quite far from here，” answers Joe. “If you only want to post some letters(信件) or postcards, you needn't go to the post office. You can put them into a mailbox（信箱）down the street.”（1）Where does Mr. Brown live now?A . He lives on Center Street.B . He lives in Toronto.C . He lives on Green Street.（2）Where does Mr. Brown want to go?A . To a pen friend's house.B . To a post office.C . To his office.D . To Toronto.（3）What does Mr. Brown want to do in the post office?A . He wants to see the mailbox.B . He wants to buy some stamps.C . He wants to send a postcard.D . He wants to know the way to Toronto.（4）Where is the post office?A . We don't know.B . In Toronto.C . On Green Street.D . In the neighborhood.（5）Where can Mr. Brown put the postcard?A . In his office.B . In the mailbox of Toronto.C . In his house.D . In the mailbox down the street.33. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

人教版2020届九年级英语中考二模试卷（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单选题 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Which of the underlined letter is pronounced differently(发音不同) from the others?A . kiteB . nightC . bikeD . this2. （2分）He is writing _________ his parents.A . fromB . inC . toD . of3. （2分）It's reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every day.A . hundredB . hundredsC . hundred ofD . hundreds of4. （2分）About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork, Justin asked me for my_____.A . positionB . attentionC . suggestionD . introduction5. （2分）—There is _____ with my bike.—It doesn't work.A . nothing wrongB . anything wrongC . something wrongD . wrong something6. （2分）— I'm really tired because I studied until midnight last night.— Why to sleep earlier this evening?A . not goB . don't goC . not you7. （2分）—Can I have something______ ?—Sorry, there is______ in the fridge.A . to eat; else nothingB . eating; nothing elseC . to eat; nothing elseD . to be eating; else nothing8. （2分）— English is very important, so don't _______.— Thank you. _______.A . give it up; I willB . give it up; I won'tC . give up it; I willD . give up it; I won't9. （2分）Some warm-hearted animals ___ hibernate (冬眠) .A . needn'tB . does not need toC . needn't toD . don't need10. （2分）— Do you like your new T-shirt?— Yes. It ______________ very soft.A . smellsB . soundsC . feelsD . tastes11. （2分）You shouldn't ______ your hope. Everything will be better.A . give upB . fix upC . cheer upD . put up12. （2分）（2017·恩施）Three years _______ and we've made so many friends during our junior school．（）A . has passedB . has pastC . have passed13. （2分）Whenever we had trouble, he to help us.A . comesB . comeC . would comeD . will come14. （2分）— ________________ the office phones next week?— Sorry, I don't know.A . Will; cleanB . Are; cleanedC . Are; cleaningD . Will; be cleaned15. （2分）--What should I do?--_________ healthy, you should take more exercise.A . KeepB . KeepingC . To keepD . Kept16. （2分）Where your ruler?A . amB . isC . areD . do17. （2分）—We are going to take part in Running Man.— exciting news!A . WhatB . What anC . HowD . How an18. （2分）Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell ____________.A . when UFOs appear next timeB . if horses know the way or notC . where was this kind of plant foundD . how elephants communicate19. （2分）— _______? You look really pale.— Yes, I have a stomachache and I need to take some medicine.A . What's upB . Would you like a cup of teaC . What can I do for youD . Are you joking20. （2分）—Thank you for giving us a wonderful dinner, Mrs. Wang.—___________.A . Oh, I'm afraid I didn't cook well enoughB . I'm glad you enjoyed itC . Come again when you are freeD . It's not necessary for you to say so二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

人教版2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（二）D卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）--Every time the exam is over, I will the results. --Take it easy! Grades are not our whole life.A . be worried aboutB . be pleased withC . be good atD . be good for2. （2分）Most important of all, we need to learn how to ___________ problems.A . deal withB . doC . do withD . deal3. （2分）Scott, please remember to ______ the lights when you leave.A . turn offB . turn onC . turn upD . turn down4. （2分）---How long have you _____________ here?---Since last Sunday.A . leftB . comeC . stayedD . joined5. （2分）一 What is Burgundy celebrated for?一 Its fine wines.A . interestingB . famousC . distant6. （2分）It ________ about eight minutes for sunlight (阳光)to travel from the sun to the earth.A . takesB . spendsC . costsD . pays7. （2分）My father speaks English French. Instead, he speaks Japanese.A . neither; norB . both; andC . either; orD . not only; but also8. （2分）If you your name on the paper, you can get a magazine.A . cut downB . look downC . turn downD . write down9. （2分）I don't have any note with me, only some coins.A . paper moneyB . basketC . bike10. （2分）Linda is a nice girl. Do you want to _______ friends with her?A . getB . makeC . takeD . help11. （2分）——Where is my ticket? I looked for it for a long time.——It's in your hand____________.A . all the timeB . at the same timeC . at timesD . every time12. （2分）All of the birthday foods may be________, but the ideas are the same.A . deliciousB . specialC . differentD . popular13. （2分）Bill doesn't like the sunglasses in the ad because they can't __________ the sun well.A . take outB . keep outC . clean outD . look out14. （2分）— What do you think of my composition?— You should ______________ the last sentence.A . cut upB . cut outC . turn downD . turn up15. （2分）_________, are you Lucy?A . Sorry.B . Good morningC . Excuse me.D . Hello二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空Do you want to keep1? Exercise often please If you usually go to work 2 bus from now on please go by bike or 3foot . If you 4 get up late in the morning and have no time to eat breakfast I think you should set your clock to 5you up earlier So you can 6 morning exercises outside You should breathe (呼吸）the fresh air and eat a balanced diet (均衡饮食）. Do you like to eat7 like hamburgers 8 hot dogs (热狗）? I'm sure they're delicious . But I think you should eat 9 fruit and vegetables Eating too much junk food is not good 10 your health.（1）A . healthyB . busyC . quietD . clean（2）A . onB . byC . inD . for（3）A . withB . byC . onD . at（4）A . alwaysB . hardlyC . hardly everD . never（5）A . sitB . wakeC . lookD . stand（6）A . haveB . getC . doD . make（7）A . junk foodB . vegetablesC . fruitD . bread（8）A . butB . orC . soD . and（9）A . manyB . a lotC . moreD . much（10）A . withB . atC . toD . for三、阅读理解 (共5题；共50分)17. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。

人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(一)（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （8分）完形填空Natural resources are things that we use that come from the earth. Our natural resources are limited(有限的). This means that they will not1forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you cut one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal(煤) out of the 2Once it is used, it is gone.People realize the 3 that the earth's natural resources are limited, and can do things to help conserve(节约) those resources.4you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not get used up so5One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the6is short instead of driving everywhere.Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 7We can conserve water8making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(泄露). We can also make wise choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.（1）A . lastB . spreadC . burnD . change（2）A . stationB . buildingC . groundD . brick（3）A . newsB . planC . decisionD . fact（4）A . WhenB . AlthoughC . WhateverD . Whether（5）A . slowlyB . hardC . regularlyD . fast（6）A . moneyB . spaceC . placeD . distance（7）A . aliveB . aloneC . asleepD . awake（8）A . aboutB . forC . byD . with2. （12分）Christmas LoveEach December, I promised to make Christmas a relaxed and peaceful experience. I didn't spend too much time on card writing, endless cooking and decorating. Yet still, I found myself tired, unable to enjoy the valuable family moments, and of course, to understand the true meaning of 1.Christmas came again. My son, Nicholas, was in primary school that year. It was a very 2 season for a six-year-old. For weeks, he'd been memorizing songs for his school's "Winter Celebration."All the parents were invited to be present at their show.I didn't have the heart to tell him I'd be working. Unwilling to 3 his shining moment, I spoke with his teacher. She told me there'd be a dress rehearsal(彩排) the morning of the presentation. All 4 unable to be present that evening were welcome to come then.So, on the 5of the dress rehearsal, I arrived ten minutes early. Around the room, I saw several other parents. Because the public school system had long stopped referring to the holiday as "Christmas", I didn't 6 anything other than fun. So, when my son's class rose to sing "Christmas Love", I was a little bit surprised by its title.Nicholas was excited, as were all of his classmates. Those in the front row held up large letters, one by one, to7out the title of the song. As the class would sing "C is for Christmas," a child would hold up the letter C. Then, "H is for Happy," and on and on 8 all the children presented the complete message "Christmas Love".The show was going smoothly, until suddenly, a small, quiet, girl in the front row held the letter "M"upside down — totally not knowing her letter "M"appeared as a "W". The audience(观众) laughed at this little girl's 9. But she had no idea why they were laughing at her, so she stood tall, 10 holding her "W". The laughter continued until the last letter was raised, and we all saw it together. A sudden11 came over the audience and eyes began to widen. At that moment, we understood why we were there and why we12the holiday.For when the last letter was held high, the message read loud and clear: "CHRIST WAS LOVE".（1）A . familyB . loveC . ChristmasD . school（2）A . freshB . excitingC . successfulD . golden（3）A . missB . wasteC . forgetD . change （4）A . officersB . childrenC . teachersD . parents （5）A . morningB . noonC . afternoonD . evening （6）A . enjoyB . expectC . findD . have （7）A . spellB . pickC . checkD . carry （8）A . sinceB . beforeC . untilD . when （9）A . letterB . mistakeC . appearanceD . gesture（10）A . politelyB . honestlyC . quietlyD . proudly（11）A . cryB . angerC . silenceD . sadness（12）A . celebratedB . rememberedC . inventedD . recorded二、阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)3. （10分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

人教版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（一）（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Lily is ________ active girl and she is good at playing _________ guitar.A . an, /B . a, theC . an, theD . the, the2. （2分）Kobe is one of the most famous basketball_________ in NBA and he has ________ fans in our school.A . player； 3 hundredsB . players； hundreds ofC . players； hundred ofD . player； 3 hundred3. （2分）He tries _____English well. And he practices _____English every day.A . to learn, to speakB . learning, speakingC . to learn, speakingD . learning, to speak4. （2分）—Thanks a lot for going out of your way me.—It's my pleasure.A . helpB . helpingC . helpedD . to help5. （2分）Tom's parents ______________ some presents in his stocking on Christmas Eve.A . are used to puttingB . are used to putC . used to puttingD . use to put6. （2分）——Don't open the door, _______who knocks on it.——No problem, mom. You've told me many times.A . even thoughB . no matterC . instead of7. （2分）The shoes are neither cheap nor comfortable, I can't understand _______women like buying them .A . whenB . whyC . whetherD . how8. （2分）Your bedroom is so dirty, It should every day.A . cleanB . is cleanedC . cleansD . be cleaned9. （2分）— Were you at home at 8:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered.— Sorry, I a nap at that time.A . takeB . tookC . was takingD . am taking10. （2分）The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.A . ifB . whenC . becauseD . unless11. （2分）It is raining outside, and ________, we can't go to the beach.A . as a resultB . at timesC . In factD . in the end12. （2分）—do you sleep every night?— Less than eight hours.A . How oftenB . How longC . How muchD . How many13. （2分）I ______ the League for 5 years so far.A . joinedB . have joinedC . have been inD . have gone to14. （2分）The girl practiced _______ the piano for the three hours every day to win the contest.A . playB . playsC . to playD . playing15. （2分）You _______ out unless you _______ all the work.A . can't go, finishB . can go, don't finishC . go, finishD . can't go, don't finish二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

人教版2020届中考英语押题卷（二）（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单项填空（共15小题，计30分） (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）—Listen! Jane is talking happily with her mother in the next room.—It be her. She has gone to Wenchuang to be a volunteer.A . shouldB . mustn'tC . can't2. （2分）________we succeed in doing the experiment.A . In the endB . By the end ofC . At the end ofD . For the end of3. （2分）If you learn English well, you will find it a bridge to so much __________.A . practiceB . fieldC . knowledgeD . level4. （2分）Maria ________ at 4:30 this morning and couldn't fall asleep.A . woke upB . was woken upC . wakes upD . is woken up5. （2分）—Mrs Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home, but she is always _________her noisy pupils in the music class.—A good teacher, but not a good mother.A . angry withB . patient withC . worried aboutD . similar to6. （2分）There is something dirty on the desk. Please _______.A . sweep away itB . sweep it awayC . sweep them awayD . sweep away them7. （2分）— Hello, Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing?— I'm watching a match. It started at 7 p.m. and _____ on for another half an hour.A . has beenB . wasC . had beenD . will be8. （2分）—it's raining _______outside. Let's stay at home.—OK. We can watch a movie.A . hardlyB . quicklyC . heavilyD . slowly9. （2分）—do you go to see your grandparents?— Twice a month.A . How longB . How farC . How manyD . How often10. （2分）Qomolangma is about 8, 844 meters high. It is ________ mountain in the world.A . highestB . higherC . the highestD . the higher11. （2分）—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow? —I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A . breaks down; flying atB . has broken down; flying atC . broke down; flying toD . had broken down; flying to12. （2分）When the rainstorm came, I ____________ a telephone call with my mother.A . have madeB . is makingC . will makeD . was making13. （2分）— Peter is _______ than you, right?—Yes, but he is _______ runner in our class.A . heavier; bestB . heavy; the bestC . heavier; the bestD . heavy; better14. （2分）You may come to see me on Saturday Sunday.A . either, andB . either, orC . both, orD . both, to15. （2分）—What's your plan for the summer holidays?—I'll go to Beijing _______ the school terms ends.A . in order thatB . so thatC . as soon asD . even though二、阅读理解（共10小题，计10分） (共2题；共10分)16. （5分）阅读理解Wonder what it is like to be a chef(厨师)? This weekend you will have your chance to find out. Two local chefs, Monica Sallier and Andrew Gleason, will hold an "open kitchen" at their restaurants this Saturday.Monica's restaurant, The Blue Hen, is small but comfortable. Wooden tables and chairs cover the dining area, and sweet music is always on. "I like to laugh and always tell jokes while I cook," Monica said. "Cooking brings people together. The cooks who work with me have become my best friends."At Monica's "open kitchen", she plans to teach her guests how to prepare countrystyle fried chicken. For it, she will use her family's secret spice(香料). She learned how to make it from her father. Monica seldom uses a measuring cup(量杯)when cooking. By doing so, she hopes to offer her guests a special dining experience. "If you come to my restaurant, you'll never get the same dish twice, "she said.Also opening his kitchen this Saturday in Shreveport is Andrew Gleason. He is the head chef at Quarter Bistro. "I am not the most talkative chef in the business," Andrew said. "Mostly because I prefer to give my full attention to the food. Every ingredient(食材)must be carefully measured. "Andrew's food also makes the dining experience special. He makes every dish look like a piece of art. At his "open kitchen", Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish, a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city.（1）While Monica is cooking, she ____.A . is never quietB . seldom uses spiceC . sometimes sits on a wooden chairD . always listens to her favorite songs（2）At Andrew's "open kitchen", he will ____.A . invite Monica to try his dishB . work with another head chefC . tell lots of jokes while cookingD . cook one muchpraised dish（3）What do Monica and Andrew have in common?A . They work in the same restaurant.B . They both like using measuring cups.C . They graduated from the same cooking school.D . They both let guests have a special dining experience.（4）The passage is probably from ____.A . a city newspaperB . a restaurant noticeC . a cookbookD . a chef's diary17. （5分）阅读理解Harry Potter and the Deathly HallowsBy J. K. Rowling, paperback（平装书）, 784pages.Publisher（出版商）: ArthurA. Levine Books（07/07/2009）Reading level：Age 9~12Price：$16. 69Deceptively DeliciousBy Jessica Seinfeld, hard cover（精装书）,204 pages.Publisher: Collins（09/01/2007）Reading level：ParentsPrice：$12. 83Rich Dad, Poor DadBy Robert T. Kiyosaki, paperback, 266pages.Publisher: Business Plus（01/01/2010）Reading level: Age 20~25Price：$5. 59The RoadBy Cormac McCarthy, paperback, 304 pages.Publisher: Vintage Books（09/11/2007）Reading level: AdultsPrice：$5. 50（1）Which of the following books is the latest in print（出版）?A . Harry Potter and the Deathly HallowsB . Deceptively DeliciousC . Rich Dad, Poor DadD . The Road（2）If you buy two copies of The Road and one copy of Deceptively Delicious, you should pay .A . $23. 83B . $18. 33C . $12. 83D . $11（3）We can learn from the above information that .A . Deceptively Delicious and The Road came out on the same dayB . J. K. Rowling's book is the most expensive of the four booksC . The Road is the thinnest of the fourD . Rich Dad, Poor Dad is a hardcover三、选词填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）从方框中选择适当的单词完成短文。

矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。

如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。

㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。

(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。

如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。

对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。

二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。

2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。

㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。

2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。

三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。

2、矿区矿产资源概况。

3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。

㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。

2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。

2020年中考英语模拟试卷（二）（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)1. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Every kid wishes to be an adult. Do you remember playing houses as a child and pretending to be a grown-up like your parents? Did you imagine you were a doctor, a soldier or a teacher? At that time, anything seemed more exciting than being young.But now as grown-ups, some adults find they cannot leave childhood behind. They become "kidults (kid+adult)". Being a kidult has become a lifestyle choice among young people across Asia. Some kidults collect toys they once played with. Hello Kitty, Garfield, and Snoopy have many adult fans around the world. It is usual to see a 20-something woman with a big, Garfield-shaped cushion on her sofa or a Hello Kitty mobile phone accessory (饰物). Other kidults still enjoy children's stories and fairy tales. For example, even an edition of the Harry Potter novels with an adult cover came out in Britain. That way, no one else on the subway will know that an adult is actually reading a children's book!"Kidults Can be like vitamins to society. Adults who value their childhood and hold on to pure, childlike emotion (情感) may be needed in such a rough and dry society," said a professor in a Korean university. He added that kidult culture might fill the generation gap between adults and kids. It could give children and their parents books, movies, and cartoon shows to enjoy together.Tim Greenhalgh, a professor in London explained that some kidults just refuse to grow up. They cling to (舍不得放弃) childhood because life in a busy and stressful city frightens them. Kidults would like to forget their age and openly show their fear of society and adulthood."So, they look for an escape (逃离) from the increasingly complex and stressful lives that are hard to deal with," Greenhalgh said.（1）We can learn from the passage that kidults are _______.A . children who can't wait to grow upB . grown-ups who hold on to childlike emotionC . people who enjoy playing sportsD . children who like collecting toys（2）According to the passage, kidults would like to do the following EXCEPT _______.A . buy Hello Kitty mobile phone accessoriesB . read a children's book on the subwayC . work in a busy and stressful cityD . collect toys they once played with（3）In the opinion of the professor in a Korean university, kidults are _______.A . immature (不成熟的) and weakB . necessary to our societyC . looked down uponD . becoming more experienced（4）What does the underlined word "complex" in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?A . 单纯的B . 有趣的C . 丰富的D . 复杂的2. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）WeChat is _________ useful tool to communicate with others nowadays.A . anB . /C . theD . a2. （1分）We had a school trip to visit Green Farm last Sunday. We saw lots of there.A . chickB . sheepC . horseD . cow3. （1分）—Excuse me, I want some books, but I can't find a bookstore here.—I know on my way home. Come with me, please.A . oneB . thisC . itD . that4. （1分）_________ of the teachers are women in our school.A . Two thirdB . Two threesC . Two thirdsD . Two5. （1分）World Reading Day is April 23. It's special day that was founded in 1995 by the UNESCO.A . on; aB . in; aC . on; an6. （1分）The water is _______ and we can see the fish _______.A . clear; clearlyB . clearly; clearlyC . clearly; clearD . clear; clear7. （1分）—What ______ the students ______?—They are cleaning the room.A . do; doB . are; doingC . are; doD . do; doing8. （1分）—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A . sounds；seesB . hears；turnsC . looks；smells9. （1分）—Pardon? I can't hear you.—The machine made a terrible _____ so we couldn't _____ each other.A . noise; hearB . sound; hearC . noise; heard10. （1分）Many students don't know how to ________ stress.A . agree withB . deal withC . care forD . ask for11. （1分）—Are you feeling _______ today?—I'm afraid not. It's _______ day since I got ill.A . good; the worstB . better; worseC . better; the worst12. （1分）— Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?— In April. I ________________ it for two months.A . have hadB . have boughtC . hadD . bought13. （1分）you Mr Black likes watching TV.A . Both；andB . Not only；alsoC . Only；butD . Not only；but also14. （1分）—Charlie Chaplin was a genius, wasn't he?—Yes, and you would find _______ difficult ________ when you watch his films because they are so funny.A . that; to laughB . it; not to laughC . this; laughingD . it's; laughing at15. （1分）The singer and dancer, as well as the audience, _______ moved by the drama at that moment.A . wereB . wasC . isD . are16. （1分）— ______ hard work you have done!— It's very kind of you to say so.A . WhatB . HowC . What aD . How a17. （1分）Yesterday I helped an old man lost his way.A . whenB . whichC . who18. （1分）—It's too late. I have to go now.—Oh, it's raining outside. You'd better wait here ________ it stops.A . butB . sinceC . tillD . though19. （1分）—Excuse me, how long will it take me to get to the post office?—Well, it depends on _______.A . where you will getB . when will you get thereC . how you will get thereD . why will you get there20. （1分）—I feel nervous because I will take the first-month-test next week.— . Take it easy. You've got everything ready!A . Have funB . Sounds greatC . Come onD . Good idea二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文。

人教版2020届九年级中考英语调研测试卷（II ）卷一、单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）——Who is ______ man with glasses?——Oh, he's our new English teacher, Mr. Li.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）I have got beef for lunch, but I haven't got tomatoes.A . any; someB . some; anyC . any; anyD . some; some3. （2分）All the people look because they are too busy.A . friendlyB . carefullyC . tired4. （2分）—Did you have a good ________?—Not really. It rained halfway and we all got wet.A . interviewB . exampleC . journey5. （2分）Nancy has a big apartment. She wants to ____ it ____ others.A . rent; toB . rent; fromC . borrow; toD . borrow; from6. （2分）The actress is already 50, but she looks ___________ than she really is.A . youngB . more youngC . much youngerD . more younger7. （2分）I've________met Cindy before, so I don't know her.A . neverB . everC . justD . yet8. （2分）—Hate cannot drive out hate; only love ___________do that.—Martin Luther King, Jr.A . canB . mustC . should9. （2分）_______ it was for us to hear you play _______ piano at the party!A . What a great fun, /B . What great fun, theC . How a great fun, theD . How great fun, /10. （2分）Please be quiet ________ your grandmother is sleeping.A . becauseB . soC . orD . but11. （2分）一 Have you watched the new movie Jurassic world ,Steven?一 Not yet. I it with my cousin this evening.A . will watchB . was watchingC . watchedD . have watched12. （2分）________ can help us learn ________ about the world.A . Reading; a lot ofB . Reading; a lotC . Read; lots ofD . Read; a lot13. （2分）Tony likes Western classical music, ______he?A . isn'tB . isC . doesn'tD . does14. （2分）——Excuse me, could you tell me ？——Go along this street until you see some buildings with golden roofs.A . how I can go to Tianning Temple (天宁寺)B . how often you go to Tianning TempleC . how soon you will go to Tianning TempleD . how many times you have been to Tianning Temple15. （2分）________.If you keep practicing speaking English every day, you'll be better at it.A . No pain, no gainB . Many hands make light workC . Every dog has its dayD . A friend in need is a friend indeed二、完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，从四个选项中选择正确的答案填空。

第 1 页 共 17 页 人教版2020年中考英语题型专练：阅读理解（二）（II ）卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共86分) 1. （8分）阅读理解 When he was nine years old, an American boy called Milo Cress had a question: How many plastic straws (吸管)do Americans use every day?

He quickly learned there wasn't a simple answer. The boy tried to find it out himself. Through lots of research, Cress found out that Americans use about 500 million straws every day. In hopes of cutting down plastic waste, he founded the Be Straw Free project in 2011.

Cress started the project in his hometown Burlington. Vermont. He asked a local restaurant to stop offering straws with every drink order. It was a simple change. However, it would save money. And by doing that, the restaurant would cut down on its straw use by 50 percent.

For the year that followed, Cress tried to spread his project across the United States. More and more restaurants agreed to join. They stop providing the customer with a straw unless he or she asks for one. Last April, Seattle became the first American city to completely ban plastic straws.

人教版2020年北京中考英语真题试卷（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）—The sweater is beautiful on you.—Thank you. I will take ________.A . thisB . thatC . itD . them2. （2分）China is an old country a long history.A . forB . atC . withD . for3. （2分）Today is April Fool's Day. Let's ______________ on Mr Li.A . celebrateB . make sureC . make jokesD . play tricks4. （2分）—How is your father feeling today?—Much _____. He can't go to work today.A . badB . worseC . betterD . badly5. （2分）The news that an earthquake happened in Yunnan throughout China quickly.A . was spreadB . spreadedC . spread6. （2分）Look! There are five planes in the sky.A . flyingB . flyC . to flyD . to flying7. （2分）Lucy ______ her friends the whole morning, but they didn't show up.A . expectsB . will expectC . is expectingD . was expecting8. （2分）It's already tens of years ________ the world's population reached five billion.A . beforeB . afterC . sinceD . until9. （2分）Our life _______ greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years.A . will influenceB . influencesC . will be influencedD . is influenced10. （2分）They haven't decided ___________ for the holiday.A . where they wentB . where they will goC . where will they go二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空It was a cold winter. An eight—year-old boy got a 1from his grandfather. It was a very lovely little turtle(海龟). The boy was so happy to2the little turtle. He wanted to play with it very much. 3theturtle retracted(缩回)its head and feet into its shell. The boy wanted the turtle to4 out of its shell, so he pocked(捅)the turtle with a stick. But it didn't5. The turtle just stayed inside its shell. They boy was very6.Grandfather saw that, and he said to the boy, "Don't do it in that way. I have a good idea. Let me help you. "Grandfather7the little turtle into his room and put it near a warm fireplace(壁炉). After a few minutes, the little turtle8warm and showed its head and feet."Sometimes. 9 are like the little turtle, "Grandfather said, "So don't be so rude. Be kind and friendly10them."（1）A . toyB . bookC . giftD . picture（2）A . meetB . seeC . findD . catch（3）A . AndB . ButC . SoD . Because（4）A . comeB . flyC . pullD . go（5）A . matterB . liveC . stopD . work（6）A . angryB . scaredC . happyD . excited（7）A . threwB . pushedC . tookD . followed（8）A . beganB . startedC . lookedD . got（9）A . animalsB . peopleC . plantsD . things（10）A . withB . toC . forD . at三、阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)12. （10分）阅读理解Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in English countries the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean? English people usually get their family names in these ways(方式).Some family names come from the places of their homes. A man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be(可能是) Hill. In England, people's names may be Wood, Lake because they live near the wood(树林) or the lake.Some family names come from a person's job. If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook.And many people get their family names from their fathers' family names. If you hear the name "Jackson", you can know that he is the son of Jack.（1）In the passage, English people usually have ___________ ways to get their family names.A . TwoB . ThreeC . FourD . Five（2）A man lives near the lake. His family name may be ___________.A . HillB . WoodC . LakeD . Cook（3）Jack's family name is Cook. His family name may come from the ___________.A . placeB . hobbyC . jobD . country（4）A boy's name is Jackson because he is ___________.A . Jack's fatherB . Jack's best friendC . the grandfather of JackD . the son of Jack（5）The passage mainly talks about ___________ in English countries.A . family namesB . English peopleC . hills and lakesD . jobs and homes13. （10分）阅读理解"With one more world championship, I can apply for the Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录), "said Chen Yongning, a 93-year old ping pong lover in Chengdu, capital of southwest China's Sichuan Province, Red Star News reported on April 2nd, 2019. With 80 years of experience and a racket that he bought from a stationery shop for 15 yuan, Chen won World Veteran Championships in 2016 and 2018."I'm not tired. I play with my hands and arms, and my feet don't move," said Chen after playing ping pong for 40 minutes with a younger player Ye. "Chen is physically strong. He can usually play several games with us," said Ye, explaining that Chen is energetic, though he is troubled by backache.Chen started to play ping pong when he was 13 years old. While he was playing with friends in his school playground, the headmaster saw Chen very carefully follow the rules of a game he was playing, while the other children tried to play tricks on each other. The headmaster called him over, gave him a ball and rackets, and asked Chen to play with him. Chen didn't know how to play ping pong at that time, so he just followed the headmaster's lead. Ever since that moment, Chen said, he had fallen in love with it.As he grew up, Chen worked in Shanxi Agricultural College (now Shanxi Agricultural University), where there were excellent ping pong facilities. He sharpened his skills and took part in various competitions in his spare time, winning a number of local medals.Chen has a son and a daughter. Both of them love their father and are successful in their own fields. One of them will go with Chen to the 20th World Veteran Championships which will be held in France next year.Chen has already decided he won't stop playing ping pong unless he is 100 years old.（1）How many world championships has Chen Yongning won?A . 1B . 2.C . 3.D . 4.（2）The underlined word "energetic" in Paragraph 2 means________.A . strong and active.B . patient and helpful.C . friendly and confident.D . brave and funny.（3）The headmaster asked young Chen Yongning to play ping pong because ______.A . he wanted to help Chen win the gameB . he wanted to make friends with ChenC . Chen loved to play ping pong with himD . Chen carefully followed the rules of a game when playing（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage?A . Chen Yongning worked as a ping pong player.B . Chen Yongoing used to join in many kinds of competitions.C . Chen Yongning learned to play ping pong at the age of 12.D . Chen Yongning will go to France with his children next year.（5）What is the best title of the passage?A . Chen's dream came true.B . The achievement of Chen Yongning.C . An introduction of Chen Yongning.D . Chen's advice to be a good player.14. （8分）阅读理解Art, as we know, is subjective. What one person considers a priceless masterpiece others might see as nothing more than a giant black square. But there's one very specific kind of painting that almost everyone sees the same way-the kind with the" "strange" eyes that seem to follow you around the room. So what causes this optical illusion (视觉错觉) and how do artists achieve this effect?It turns out, for even a moderately skilled artist, this effect isn't a difficult thing to achieve, In fact, the artists need to use a little illusion of depth, making the person depicted on the canvas appears somewhat 3D on a 2D canvas, and to adjust .the gaze (凝视) of the eyes so that they would be looking at someone standing right in front of the picture.So what exactly is going on here in our brains that then makes it seem like the eyes follow you even if you move away from being front and center? As demonstrated by a team of researchers from Ohio State University, as you move to the side, the "near? and "far" points of the 2D image don't really change. These near and far points are defined as visible points that, if the image was 3D, would appear nearest and furthest away from the viewer at a given angle.The idea is simple. No matter what angle you look at a paining from, the painting itself doesn't change. You're looking at a flat surface. The key is that the near points and far points of the picture remained the same no matter the angle the picture was viewed from. When observing real surfaces in the natural environment the near and far points vary when we change viewing direction. When we observe a picture on the wall, the visual information that defines near and far points is unaffected by viewingdirection. Still, we willingly accept and interpret the thing in the painting as if it were a real object.Thus, because the perspective, shadows, and light on the painting don't change as you move around, if the eyes in the painting would be staring directly at the observer who is standing in front of the painting, it creates something of an optical illusion in your brain so that the eyes will continue to seem to stare at you as you move to the side.In contrast to the eyes following you trick, if the artist tweaks the painting a bit, for example the artist adjusts the gaze of the eyes so that the eyes are looking off somewhere else instead of directly looking at a potential observer, no matter where you stand, the eyes will never seem to be looking at you.The technique first began popularly showing up in art around the 14th century when the artist and architect Fillipo Brunelleshi introduced the art world to the idea of "linear perspective", being painting with the idea of everything in the picture converging (聚集) on a specific point on the horizon, creating the illusion of depth. Linear perspective, combined with skilled use of light and shadow, allows artists to create masterfully realistic paintings, including sometimes of people that stare at you creepily no matter where you stand.（1）What's the writer's purpose of writing Paragraph 1?A . To lead in the question why staring eyes seem to follow us in a painting,B . To make a comparison between a priceless masterpiece and a black square.C . To introduce the topic that the optical illusion can make the painting look real.D . To prove that people can think alike when they admire a certain kind of painting.（2）What can we learn from the passage?A . The visible points of the image won't change in the natural environment.B . The near and far points of a painting are affected by our viewing direction.C . The viewing direction of viewers can make the image in the painting look tealD . The optical illusion in our brain makes us feel the eyes in the painting staring at us.（3）The 3rd paragraph is mainly about __________.A . who took part in the research.B . how long the research lasted.C . what was found in the research,D . how the research was performed.（4）What's the meaning of the underlined word "tweak" in the passage?A . changeB . decorateC . moveD . turn15. （6分）阅读理解Athletics vs. GardeningThe students of Southside School were asked to give their opinions about whether the school should run an athletic program or start a vegetable garden.An athletic program is hatch better than gardening. Howare we ever going to win anything at the Inter-School Athletics without propertraining? At the moment, we only do athletics for one tam and the teachers trainus. We need experts(专家)to teach us things like throwing and high jump.I know lots of kids say they're not interested in competitions, but that'sbecause they've never won anything. If they got better training and started winningthings, they'd soon change their minds.People always say kids don't get enough exercise. Just because you dogardening outdoors doesn't make it exercise, so I don't see how it matters.Athletics is much better for fitness and lots of kids can have a go at thesame time. I don't think there would be enough jobs for everyone in a garden.In fact, I think a garden is a really bad idea. I don't know why we're evenconsidering it.Liz, Grade 8I think a vegetable garden is a great idea. We already dohours of sport, including athletics. And not everyone likes sport.Gardening is a great way to get exercise without worrying about whetherA . Kids should take exercise.B . Kids should eat vegetables.C . Kids should try to win more.D . Kids should be outside more.（2）What is one reason Liz gives for saying "a garden is a really bad idea"?A . Some students don't like getting dirty.B . Some students don't enjoy being outside.C . Some students already know how to garden.D . Some students may have no chance to garden.（3）Why does Sam say, "And think about it.: what helps you to be good at sport?"A . To change the subject.B . To introduce his next reason.C . To support Liz's idea.D . To find an answer to the question.四、任务型阅读 (共2题；共23分)16. （5分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。

教学资料范本【2020最新】中考英语总复习第十课时八下Units1-2试题人教新目标版编辑：__________________时间：__________________中考英语总复习第十课时八下 Units 1-2试题人教新目标版(课时重点话题：健康与急救)高频单词和词组健康、医疗、事故和身体部位【单词】1．________(n.)胃痛；腹痛2．________(n.)脚；足3．________(n.)胃；腹部4．________(n.)咽喉；喉咙5．________(n.)发烧6．________(v.)躺；平躺7．________(v.& n．)放松；休息8．________(n.& v．)咳嗽9.________(n.)牙痛10．________(n.)头痛11．________(v.)(使)疼痛；受伤12．________(v.)(用手或器具)击；打13．________(adj.)生病的；有病的14．________(n.)膝；膝盖15．________(n.&v.)危险；风险；冒险16．________(n.)情况；状况17．________(adj.)丧失能力的；有残疾的18.________(adj.)聋的【词组】19．________________感冒20．________________胃痛21．________________躺下22．________________量体温23．________________发烧24．________________休息25．________________冒险感受、兴趣与变化【单词】1．________(n.)勇气；意志2．________(adj.)孤独的；寂寞的3．________(n.)高兴；愉快4．________(adv.)独自；单独5.________(adj.)聪明的；聪颖的6．________(v.&.n.)改变；变化【词组】7．________________使……吃惊的；出乎……意料的8.________________ 陷入9．________________ 放弃10．________________(使)变得更高兴；振奋起来11．________________照顾；非常喜欢其他【单词】1．________(n.)乘客；旅客2．________(adv.& prep.)离开(某处)；不工作；从……去掉3．________(prep.)向；朝4．________(n.)问题；苦恼5．________(n.)岩石6．________(n.)血7．________(n.& v．)限制；约束；管理8．________(n.)护士9．________(v.)义务做；自愿做(n.)志愿者10．________(n.)标志；信号11．________(n.)通知；通告；注意(v.)注意到；意识到12.________(pron.)几个；数个；一些13．________(n.)(尤指长途)旅行；行程14．________(v.)募集；征集15．________(n.)信；函16．________(v.)想象；设想17．________(v.)拿；提；扛18．________(v.)理解；领会【词组】19．________________ 下车20．________________ 立即；马上21．________________ 习惯于……；适应于……22．________________ 用尽；耗尽23．________________ 切除24.________________离开；从……出来25．________________掌管；管理26．________________打扫(或清除)干净27．________________分发；散发28．________________推迟29．________________打电话给(某人)；征召30．________________参加……选拔；试用31．________________修理；装饰32．________________赠送；捐赠33．________________(外貌或行为)像34．________________建立；设立35．________________影响；有作用词汇拓展1. foot→(复数形式)________2．lie→(现在分词)________→(过去式)________→(过去分词)________3．break→(残缺的；破损的)________4．herself→(主格)________→(宾格)________5．ourselves→(主格)________→(宾格)________→(形容词性物主代词)________→(名词性物主代词)________6．climber→(爬；攀登)________7．knife→(复数)________8．mean→(意义；意思)________→(毫无意义的；意思不明确的)________9. importance→(重要的)________10．decision→(动词)________11．death→(动词)________→ (形容词)________12．feeling→(感到)________13．satisfaction→(满足的；满意的)________→(使满意；使满足)________14．owner→(拥有；自己的)________15．difficulty→(困难的)________16．train→(名词)________17．kindness→(友善的)________18．interest→(有趣的)________→ (令人感兴趣的)________重点1.—________ the ________? 你怎么了？—I ________ ________ stomachache.我胃痛。

人教版2020年新目标英语中考模拟综合检测(二)B卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）It is said that ______music played by Huan was the famous Three Stanzas of Plum Blossoms (《梅花三弄》). It has _____strong local color.A . a; theB . the; theC . the; /D . a; a2. （2分）— Are these your coats?— Yes, ___________ are.A . thoseB . theseC . theyD . their3. （2分）Here are new clothes, give , please.A . me itB . them himC . them to himD . it me4. （2分）I like the computer but it is too expensive．I can't it．A . cleanB . driveC . startD . afford5. （2分）He his umbrella to me yesterday，so I didn't get wet．A . borrowedB . keptC . lentD . bought6. （2分）—How did you learn English ?— I ____________.A . teached myselfB . taught by myselfC . learned myselfD . taught myself7. （2分）Mary got good grades in school ____________ excited she is!A . whatB . what aC . HowD . How a.8. （2分）It's _______ to live here. There is a shopping mal and a big supermarket near here.A . traditionalB . terribleC . convenientD . surprised9. （2分）—How often do you cook?A . This afternoonB . Only onceC . For four daysD . Three times a week10. （2分）Of the two coats, she'd like to choose the ________ one to save money for a book.A . cheapestB . cheaperC . more expensiveD . most expensive11. （2分）— Do you know ___________ yesterday?—Yes. He went for the boat race.A . why didn't Peter go to schoolB . why doesn't Peter go to schoolC . why peter didn't go to schoolD . why peter doesn't go to school12. （2分）一We lost the basketball game．一． Better luck next time．A . No problemB . It's up to youC . You're kiddingD . Never mind13. （2分）—I have never _______ the Bird's Nest and my family are planning to visit it this summer. —That's great. Have a good time.A . beenB . goneC . been toD . gone to14. （2分）It was her _____ performance(表演). Her successful career _____ only 10 years.A . last, lastB . last, lasted forC . lasted, lastedD . lasted, lasted for15. （2分）When I was a baby, Mom for me after feeding me.A . sangB . singC . would singD . sings二、完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空Tom grows(种) vegetables, fruits and flowers in the village. Plants grow in Tom's garden all throughthe 1 and they are 2.Tom cuts some flowers for his living room table, eats some fruits and vegetables, but he 3 most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruits and flowers are so 4 and beautiful that they sell 5 in the market. But others can't.How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so 6 that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio. He 7 music all day.That is quite true. Tom 8 in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything 9. It is the music that does the work. Tom knows music can make the vegetables big and the flowers good. Plants love 10 too.（1）A . weekB . monthC . yearD . clay（2）A . goodB . badC . wellD . red（3）A . buysB . sellsC . borrowD . say（4）A . dearB . badC . bigD . fat（5）A . politelyB . quicklyC . slowlyD . friendly（6）A . angryB . busyC . tiredD . lazy（7）A . listens toB . hearsC . watchesD . speaks（8）A . makesB . thinksC . worksD . plays（9）A . doesB . movesC . growsD . plays（10）A . workB . rainC . musicD . film三、阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17. （10分） What's your favorite cartoon? It may be difficult for you to decide. But for pianist Lang Lang, Tom and Jerry is the best one. When Lang was two years old, he saw Tom play the piano. This was his first time to enjoy western music and this experience encouraged him to learn to play the piano.His talent at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang to the world. Lang became a good piano student at three. Ever since, the boy has been doing better and better. In 1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at a famous American music college.Lang's performances are energetic. He is well-known for making facial （面部的）expressions and moving around while playing the piano.The road to success has never been easy. Lang's father stopped his job to look after him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. But Lang thinks himself lucky and believes he should give something back. He has helped the children in poor areas a lot.（1）What made Langlang first enjoy western music?A . When he played the piano at three.B . When he saw Tom play the piano at two.C . When he listened to the western music on the radio.D . When his father taught him to read music.（2）How old was Langlang when he became a student of a famous American music college?A . twoB . threeC . fiveD . fifteen（3）What is Langlang famous for?A . He is famous for playing the guitar.B . He is famous for singing.C . He is famous for writing music.D . He is famous for making facial （面部的）expressions and moving around while playing the piano.（4）Why did Langlang's mother stay in Shenyang?A . Because she liked Shenyang, she didn't want to leave.B . Because she had to look after Langlang's grandparents.C . Because she had to make money to pay for Langlang's education.D . Because she didn't love her son.（5）From the passage, we can say it _______ Langlang and his parents a lot of time to get success.A . spentB . paidC . tookD . cost18. （8分）阅读理解Maybe you are an average （普通的） student. You probably think you will never be a top student （尖子生）. However, anyone can become a better student if he or she does his or her best. Here are some tips （技巧） to help you.Plan your time carefully. You should plan your time for such things as eating, sleeping and dressing. Then make a good, regular time for studying. But don't forget to set enough time for entertainment（娱乐）.Keep your study quiet and clean. The study should have a desk, a chair and some study materials （材料）, but no games, no radio and no television ! When you sit down to study, you can put your heart into it. Make good use of your time.Listen to everything that the teacher says. Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.After you get home from school, go over（复习） your notes . Review （复习）the important points. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss next day, read the material. It will help you study better.Develop（培养） a good attitude （态度） to tests . The purpose（目的） of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject . It helps you know what you are not good at. The world will still go on even if you fail （不及格） in a test , so don't be too worried .（1）How many tips are mentioned in the passage?A . ThreeB . FourC . FiveD . Six（2）Which is a good place for studying?A . A clean and beautiful place.B . The place with a computer.C . The place with a television and radio.D . A quiet place with a chair, a desk, and some study materials.（3）Which of the following is NOT true?A . The test is the most important for a student.B . After class, you should review what you have learned.C . You should listen to your teacher and take notes carefully in class.D . When you plan your time, you should think of the time for eating, sleeping and so on.（4）What's the passage mainly about?A . How to become a top student.B . How to plan your time.C . How to study English.D . How to take notes.19. （10分） BALTIMORE. MARYLAND—An old postcard changed the lives of an eleven-year-old boy and a very sick woman. The postcard had a picture of the steamship Titanic. The Titanic was the largest ocean ship in the world. It hit an iceberg（冰山）and sank on April 14. 1912. More than 1,500 of the 2,200 people on the ship were killed.The postcard was passed from one person to another for more than 80 years. Then it appeared at a card show for people who liked to collect postcards. An eleven-year-old boy, Joey Russell, came to the show with his grandfather. His grandfather knew everything about the Titanic and its trip from England to New York. “Let’s buy that postcard.” he told Joey. “It will be important someday.”Two years later, Joey’s grandfather took him on a special trip. They went on a trip to the North Atlantic ocean to watch as workers pulled the Titanic up from the bottom of the ocean. Joey put his special postcard in his bag for the trip. On the ship, Joey met Edith Haisman. This woman was on the Titanic when it sank. She was one of the people who were rescued. Joey pulled the postcard out of his pocket. “Please sign this, Mrs. Haisman.” he said. She was happy to write her name on the back of the postcard.When Joey got home, he put the postcard away and forgot about it, Then Kate Shelley, one of Joey’s friends, told him that her mother was very sick. She needed an operation, but there was a problem. The operation was very expensive, and the family needed $80, 000 to pay for it. Friends and relatives tried to help. But where could they get so much money?Then when Joey went to see the new mov ie “Titanic”, he had an idea. “Millions of people are seeing this movie and reading about the Titanic.” Joey thought. He remembered the old postcard with Edith Haisman’s signature on it. “Maybe I can sell it for some money. Then I can help Kate’s mom.”Joey told his mother and father about his idea to help Mrs. Shelley. His parents helped him try to sell the postcard to the person who would pay the most money for it. Joey’s story was on television and in newspapers. Joey and Kate even went to New York to be on a national TV show. After the show, many people called in to offer money for the Titanic card. Someone bought it for $60. 000.Joey’s kind heart and the old Titanic postcard worked together to save a woman’s life.（1）Which of the following is NOT true about the old postcard?A . The Titanic was the largest steamship in the world in 1912.B . The steamship Titanic hit an iceberg and sank about a hundred years ago.C . Over two thousand passengers were killed in the ocean accident.D . More than eighty years had passed before the postcard belonged to Joey.（2）Joey Russell _________.A . decided to buy the postcard at a shopB . showed great interest in collecting postcardsC . took the postcard with him to see Mrs. ShelleyD . asked Mrs. Haisman to sign her name on his postcard（3）What does the underlined word “rescued” mean in the sentence?A . Be made safe from danger.B . Be on an ocean trip.C . Be working on board.D . Be asked to sell the postcard.（4）When did Joey Russell have the idea of selling his old postcard for money?A . When Kate Shelley told him of her mother’s sickness.B . When he went to see the new movie “Titanic”.C . When he was reading the new book of Titanic.D . When he remembered Mrs. Haisman’s signat ure on his card.（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . The Titanic arrived in New York at the end of April, 1912.B . At the age of 13, Joey Russell got Mrs. Haisman’s signature.C . Joey Russell sold out his postcards on a national TV show.D . The Titanic card was sold to many people for $60, 000.四、填空题 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）首字母填空。