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初中英语练习题(附答案)

初中英语练习题(附答案)
初中英语练习题(附答案)

1. ________that they found an unusual plant in the forest.

A. It is said

B. They are said

C. It said

D. It says

答案A:句型It is said that+主语从句。类似的还有It is believed that……etc

2. _____ caused the accident is still a complete mystery.

A. What

B. That

C. How

D. Where

答案A:观察此从句中缺少主语,而能在主语从句中即充当主语成分又引导的就只有what 了

3. It worried Mary a lot _____ she would pass the college entrance examination.

A. whether

B. if

C. that

D. how

4. Shanghai has taken on a new look. It isn’t like _____ it used to be .

A .what B. how C. that D. which

5. ____ is no possibility ______ Bob will win the first prize in the match.

A. There, that

B. It, that

C. There, whether

D. It, whether

6. Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster ____ he had done the day before.

A .that B. how C .what D. where

7. The old man smiled when he saw how pretty _____ up to be during the past few years.

A. had his daughter grown

B. would his daughter grow

C. his daughter would grow

D. his daughter had grown

8. Have you seen Mary lately? My boss wants to know _______.

A. how she is getting along

B. how is she getting along

C. what she is getting along

D. what is she getting along

9. ____surprised me most was _____such a little girl of seven could play the violin so well.

A. That; what

B. What; that

C. That; that

D. What; what

10. These wild flowers are so special I would do ______ I can to save them.

A. whatever

B. which

C. that

D. whichever

11. _____ helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.

A. Who

B. Anyone

C. Whoever

D. The person

12. Eat _____ you like and leave the others for _____ comes in late.

A. any; who

B. every; whoever

C. whichever; whoever

D. either; whoever

13. ____ she couldn’t understand was _____ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.

A. What; why

B. That; why

C. What; because

D. Why; that

14. It was ____ he said ___ disappointed me.

A. What; that

B. That; that

C. What; what

D. That;what

15. It was ordered that all the soldiers _______to the front.

A. should send

B. must be sent

C. should be sent

D. must go

16. The true value of life is not in ______, but _______.

A. which we get; what give we

B. what we get; what we give

C. which do we get; what do we give

D. how we get; that we give

17. We are all for your proposal that the discussion _______.

A. be put off

B. was put off

C. should put off

D. is to be put off

18. Go and get your coat.It's ____ you left it.

A. where

B. there

C. here where

D. where there

19. Sarah hopes to become a friend of ______ shares her interests.

A. anyone

B. whomever

C. whoever

D. no matter who

20. You can’t imagine ______ when they received these nice Christmas presents.

A. how they were excited

B. how excited they were

C. how excited were they

D. they were how excited

Keys:1---5 A A A A A 6---10 C D A B A 11----15 C C A A C 16---20 B A A C B

名词性从句练习(一)

1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard.

A. that

B. the fact which

C. the fact that

D. the fact

2."Is Mary from New York City " "I don't know _______."

A. from what city does she come from

B. from what city she come

C. what city does she come from

D. what city she comes from

3.________ makes mistakes must correct them. A. What B. That C. Whoever D. Whatever

4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job.

A. because I got

B. because of getting

C. I got

D. that I got

5. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey. A. while B. that C. if D. for

6. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________.

A. did he do that

B. he did that

C. he did

D. he has done so

7. Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know ________.

A. how he is getting along

B. how is he getting along

C. what he is getting along

D. what is he getting along

8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.

A. however

B. whatever

C. whichever

D. whenever

9. He asked me ________ with me.

A. what is the trouble

B. what wrong was

C. what was the matter

D. what trouble it is

10. I am sure ________ he said is true. A. that B. about that C. of that D. that what

11. When and why he came here ________ yet.

A. is not known

B. are not known

C. has not known

D. have not bee

12.I wonder how much ________.

A. does the watch cost

B. did the watch cost

C. the watch costed

D. the watch costs

13. Mary is ________ someone might recognize her.

A. afraid of

B. afraid about

C. afraid that

D. afraid for

14.________ is no reason for dismissing her.

A. Because she was a few minutes late

B. Owing to a few minutes late

C. The fact that she was a few minutes late

D. Being a few minutes late

15. They came to the conclusion ________ by a computer.

A. that not all things can be done

B. because of not all things be done

C. being not all things can be done

D. because not all things can be done

16. Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless.

A. for

B. because

C. since

D. that

17. I don't doubt ________ he'll come. A. that B. if C. what D. whether

18. "Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Wang " "Well, I forget _______ I was supposed to go to." A. which the room B. which room C. what was the room D. what room was it

19. Output is now six times ________ it was before liberation.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. of which

20. Mary: Helen is a mere washer woman, yet she's now buying a big house.

Carol: Yes. Because she's always saved ________.

A. what little she earns

B. how little she earns

C. for little she earns

D. with little she earns

21._______ surprised me most was ________ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well. A. That...what B. What...that C. That...which D. What...which

22. We gave him ________ help we could. A. which B. what C. that D. this

23. She is pleased with what you have given him and ________ you have told him.

A. that

B. which

C. all what

D. all that

24. Excuse me would you please tell me ________

A. when the sports meet is taken place

B. when is the sports meet going to be held

C. when is the sports meet to begin

D. when the sports meet is to take place

25. Do you happen to know ________

A. what size shoes he wears

B. how big shoes he wears

C. what is the size of his shoes

D. what number shoes are his

26. This book will show you ________ can be used in other contexts.

A. how you have observed

B. how what you have observed

C. that you have observed

D. how that you have observed

27. Where do you think ________

A. has he gone

B. has he been

C. he's gone

D. was he

28. Do you know ________

A. how many populations there are in the world

B. how much population there is in the world

C. how many the population of the world is

D. what the population of the world is

29. Would you go and see ________ outside A. what to take place B. what Tom has happened C. what is happening D. what the matter had been

30. The subject of "What is interesting is that I do not even know him." is_______.

A. what

B. interesting

C. What is interesting

D. I

31.________ I think he is Charles.

A. Who do you think he is

B. Do you think who he is

C. Whom do you think he is

D. Do you think who he is

32. He didn't know which room ________.

A. they lived

B. they lived in

C. did they live

D. did they live in

33. The little boy ate ________ his mother gave him.

A. that

B. which

C. whatever

D. no matter what

34. The city is no longer ________.

A. what it is

B. that it used to be

C. which it was

D. what it used to be

35. My parents used ________ they had to get a new car for me.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. all what

36.______ we go swimming every day _____ us a lot of good.

A. If...do

B. That...do

C. If...does

D. That...does

37.________ was the idea _______ the wife thought of

A. What...that

B. That...what

C. How...why

D. Why...how

38._______ did he tell his wife ________ he wished to do

A. That...what

B. What...that

C. Where...which

D. Which...where

39.One of the men held the view ________ the book said was right.

A. what that

B. that what

C. that which

D. which that

40. I have no idea ________ or not he has finished the work. A. if B. that C. whether D. which

41."Do you know ________ " "His father is a doctor."

A. what is his father

B. who is his father

C. what his father is

D. who his father is

42. Is this ________ we met each other two years ago

A. place

B. place in which

C. where

D. place which

43. It ________ Bob drives badly.

A. thinks that

B. is thought what

C. thought that

D. is thought that

44.We all know the truth ________ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.

A. where

B. wherever

C. that

D. that wherever

45. They discussed _______ they could settle the problem without others' help.

A. if

B. that

C. what

D. whether

46. She asked ________.

A. what I was doing when she rang me up

B. what was I doing when she rang me up

C. when she rang me up what I was doing

D. when did she ring me up what I was doing

47. - May I borrow the ring - You can take _______ you like.

A. no matter what

B. which

C. whichever

D. that

48. He said that he was fond of ________.

A. what beautiful is

B. what is beautiful

C. beautiful is what

D. what it is beautiful

49. He insisted that he ________ in good health and _______ to work there.

A. was, be sent

B. is, is sent

C. be, was sent

D. be, send

50. Do you know ________ he expects will give us a talk A. who B. whom C. that D. whose

51. It's uncertain ________ the experiment is worth doing. A. if B. that C. whether D. how

52. They would have fixed the telephone yesterday _________ it was a holiday.

A. except

B. except for

C. except that

D. but for

53.________ is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.

A. Whichever is hard

B. No matter what is hard

C. What is hard

D. All what is hard

54.________ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.

A. That

B. What

C. How

D. Which

55. As the day was fine, I made the suggestion ________ for a walk in the park.

A.we go

B.we will go

C.should we go

D.that we go

56.____ we can't get seems better than ____ we have.

A. What, what

B. What, that

C. That, that

D. That, what

57.____ you don't like him is none of my business. A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether

58. You can't imagine ____ when they received these nice Christmas presents.

A. how they were excited

B. how excited they were

C. how excited were they

D. they were how excited

59.____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.

A. If

B. Whether

C. That

D. Where

60________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.

A. What … that

B. That … what

C. Why … that

D. If … what

61._________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.

A. That

B. Why

C. How

D. Who

62._______we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.

A. When

B. Why

C. What

D. That

63._______the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.

A. If

B. Where

C. That

D. What

64._______he won't go there is clear to all of us. A. How B. What C. Why D. This

65._______you come or not is up to you. A. What B. If C. Why D. Whether

66._______makes mistakes must correct them. A. Who B. Anyone C. Whoever D. Anybody

67._______team will win the match is a matter of public concern.

A. Which

B. That

C. If

D. How

68.Three days later, word came ________our country had sent up another man-made satellite.

A. which

B. when

C. that

D. where

69.The problem is ________will go to the meeting. A. why B. when C. what D. who

70.It looks _______ it were going to rain. A. even if B. as if C. even though D. like

71.That is _______ he likes the place so much. A. that B. what C. why D. how

72.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived. A. what B. where C. that D. why

73.We thought _______ strange that Tom did not come yesterday. A. that B. it C. this D. what

74.The fact _______ she had not said anything surprised all of us.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. how

75.What I'm considering now _________ the money we need. A. is B. are C. were D. was

76.Can you tell me __________ A. who is that gentleman B. that gentleman is who C. who that gentleman is D. whom is that gentleman

77.________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.

A. Anyone

B. The person

C. Whoever

D. Who

78. It is well known _________ a person eats causes changes in the body.

A. that what, when, and how

B. that

C. what

D. how

79. The energy is ________ makes the cells able to do their work.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. such

80. Jack was soon told ________ he did was not necessary.

A. why

B. that

C. how

D. why what

81. We should think carefully about ________ Mr. Needham said at the meeting.

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. X

82. Can you point out ________ two radios are the best A. which B. what C. that D. whether

83. You will easily know ________ video recorders (录相机) are the same.

A. what those

B. that of those

C. that all of

D. which of those

84. ________ you have seen things like these before doesn't matter.

A. If

B. Whether

C. What

D. When

85. I asked her in English ________ she was, and she told me ________ she was an actress.

A. who…that

B. who…X

C. what…X

D. how…that

86. She took it for granted ________ I'd be back home an hour ago.

A. that

B. whether

C. if

D. when

87. We think it possible ________ the local government will be able to solve the housing problem.

A. for

B. that

C. when

D. how

88. Now there is a danger ________ the ground may fall in (沉下) under the heavy traffic.

A. whether

B. if

C. X

D. that

89. At that time I had no idea ________ I could hand it to him without being seen.

A. if

B. how

C. which

D. that how

90. Last Sunday he promised ________ today, but he hasn't appeared yet. A. that he would come B. that he will come C. he will come to see me D. whether he would come

91. Last Sunday he made a promise ________ he was free he would take me to Qingdao.

A. if

B. that

C. that if

D. whether

92. Do you have any idea ________

A. when Miss Smith will arrive

B. when will Miss Smith arrive

C. how will Miss Smith arrive

D. why hasn't Miss Smith arrived

93. I have almost forgotten ________.

A. how Mr. Taylor's like

B. what Mr. Taylor's face is like

C. what Mr. Taylor's face is

D. which Mr. Taylor's face is like

94. The true value of life is not in ________, but ________.

A. how you get …that you give

B. which you got what you give

C. what you get …what you give

D. what do you get…what do you give

95. Do you know ________

A. what is this used for

B. what this is used for

C. which this is used

D. that this is used for

96. ________ surprised me most was ________.

A. That…that she spoke Japanese so well

B. What…how could she speak Japanese so well

C. What…that she spoke Japanese so well

D. That…why she could speak Japanese so well

97. ________ is to dance.

A. That interests Mary really

B. Which really interests Mary.

C. What really interests Mary

D. What really interest Mary

98. We were greatly amused by ________.

A. what you have told us

B. which you had told us

C. what you told us

D. that you told us

99. These computers are different from ________.

A. that we expected

B. what we expected

C. which we have expected

D. what we expect 100. ________ Tom liked to eat was different from ________.

A. That…that you had expected

B. What …that you had expected

C. That…what you had expected

D. What…what you had expected

名词性从句练习(二)

1.____he does has nothing to do with me. A. whatever B. No matter what C. That D. If

2. The manager came over and asked the customer how____

A. did the quarrel came about B .the quarrel had come about

C. had the quarrel come about

D. had the quarrel come about

3. Energy is ____makes thing work.. A. what B. something C. anything D. that

4. Information has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. A. while B. that C. when D. as

5. This is ___the shenzhou V Spaceship landed. A. there B. in which C. where D. when

6. They have no idea at all____.

A. where he has gone

B. where did he go

C. which place has he gone

D. where has he gone

7. The doctor did a lot to reduce the patient's fear ____he would die of the disease.

A. that

B. which

C. of which

D. of that

8. The order came ___the soldiers ____the small village the next morning.

A. that ;had to leave

B. that; should leave

C. /; must leave

D. when; should leave

9. ___is no possibility ____Bob can win the first prize in the match.

A. There; that

B. It; that

C. there; whether

D. It; whether

10. The question came up at the meeting_____ we had enough money for our research.

A. that

B. which

C. whether

D. if

11. Is _____he said really true A. that B. what C. why D. whether

12.____the meeting should last two days or three days doesn't matter.

A. That

B. Whether

C. If

D. Where

13. It worried her a bit _____her hair was turning gray. A. while B. if C. that D. for

14. ____more countries can use natural energy in the future remains to be seen.

A. Whether

B. This

C. who

D. If

15.____he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us.

A. What

B. That

C. Whether

D. If

16. ____you don't like him is none of my business.

A. What

B. That

C. Who

D. How

17.____all the inventions have in common is ____they have succeeded.

A. What; what

B. That; that

C. what; that

D. That ; what

18. ____appeared to me that he enjoyed the food very much. A. What B. It C. All that D. That

19. It is widely ______that smoking can cause cancer. A. believed B. think C. say D. hoped

20. ____caused the accident is still a complete mystery. A. What B. That C. How D. Where

21. ____he always serves the people very well is known. A. What B. That C. Which D. Who

22.____has passed the test will get a prize .

A. Whoever

B. No mater who

C. Whomever

D. Who

23.Is____ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week A that B it C his D he

24.It has not been decided ___ they will leave for New York. A. when B why C that D what

25. Obviously___we do morning exercises every day __ us good.

A. that do

B. if; do C what; does D. that; dose

26 It is said____ ____ was all ___ he said.

A that; that; that

B what; what; what

C that; which; what

D that; that; which

27___ gets home first is to cook the supper.

A. Who B Whom C. Those who D. Whoever

28___ moved us most was___ he liked after the old man for more than twenty years.

A. That; that

B. What; that C What; what D. That; what

29.___ you did it is not known to all. A. Who B. What C. How D. Which

30.___ you do should be well done. A How B. That C. Whatever D Why

31. The reason I plan to go is___ she will be disappointed if I don't.

A. because

B. that

C. thanks to

D. what

32. What time do you think__

A. will Tom come back

B. Tom will come back

C. is Tom coming back

D. can Tom get here

33. The teacher said that light___ faster than sound.

A. Has traveled

B. traveled

C. had traveled

D. travels

34..___ is still a question___ will win. A. It; that B. It; who C. That; who D. This; that

35. If you know___ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand.

A. whom

B. which

C. who

D. that

36. In some countries,___ are called "public schools" are not owned by the state.

A. that

B. which

C. as

D. what

37. Thinking___ you know___ in fact you don't is a terrible mistake.

A. that; that

B. what; what

C. that; what

D. what that

38. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just___ worries the public.

A. why

B. which

C. that

D. what

39. Why don't you bring___ to his attention that you are too busy to do it

A. that

B. what

C. that

D. it

40.___ David says sounds right to Helen. That's why she has made up her mind to leave with him___ happens.

A. whatever; whatever

B. No matter what; whatever

C. No matter what; No matter what

D. Whatever; however

41. That is___ I was born and grew up. A. There B. in which C. where D. the place

42.___ she was invited to the ball made her very happy. A. What B. That C. When D. Because

43.___ we are doing has never been done before. A. That B. What C. Which D. Whether

44.---Have you found your book yet ---No, I'm not sure___ I could have left it.

A. whether

B. where

C. when

D. why

45. The doctor couldn't answer the question___ the patient could survive that night.

A. if

B. that

C. whether

D. what

46. I firmly believe___ he said at the meeting was right.

A. that

B. which

C. that what

D. what that

47.---What were you trying to prove to the police ---___ I was last night.

A. That

B. When

C. Where

D. What

48. I think, though I could be mistaken, __ he liked me. A. who B. which C. that D. what

49. At the meeting, we discussed___ we should employ more workers.

A. if

B. whether

C. that

D. /

50. After___ seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile. A. which B. it C. what D. that

51.___ has a good education can apply for the job. A. Who B. Whoever C. Anyone D. Whoever

52.___ is hard is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.

A. He

B. It

C. That

D. What

53.___ worries me is___ we're going to pay for all this.

A. It; that

B. That; how

C. What; how

D. As; that

54.___ is said that paper was invented in China. A. As B. Which C. It D. That

55. Many people thought little of me, but I did what___.

A. I thought I was right

B. I thought it was right

C. I thought was right

D. I was thought righty

56. The manager has decided to put___ he think is energetic, clever, and has good sense of duty

in the position of the leadership of the company.

A. those who

B. anyone

C. whomever

D. whoever

57. Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge that connected Siberia and___ more tan 10,000 years ago.

A. this is Alaska

B. Alaska is now Alaska

C. is now Alaska

D. what is now Alaska

58. Please tell me___ you would like to have your coffee--- black or white

A. what

B. where

C. which

D. how

59. My mother asked___ with me.

(完整版)初中英语试题及答案

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Ⅲ. 单项选择 1. 英语中共有______个字母,其中______个是元音字母,其余______个是辅音字母。 A.6,1, B.6,,1 C.8,1, D.8,,1 2. 字母Cc和Ff是______。 A. 元音 B. 辅音 C. 元音字母 D. 辅音字母 3. 下列字母按其在字母表中的顺序排列,错误的是______。 A. DEF B. ABC C. ADH D. CFD 4. 下列字母与字母C含有相同音素的是______。 A. e B. f C. h D. l 5. 下列选项与字母F含有相同音素的是______。 A. a B. Helen C. d D. b 6. 大写字母A、E、F、H的笔划都是______笔。 A. B. C. D. 7. 字母Aa和字母______含有相同的读音。 A. Bb B. Cc C. Gg D. Hh 8. 表示铅笔笔芯“硬黑”的字母是“______”。 A. H B. BH C. IB D. HB 9. “Bob” is a ______. A. girl B. boy C. pen D. CD 10. 与单词sea同音的字母是______。

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英语练习题: {关键字:speak ,say, talk ,tell的区别;a little,little,a few,few的区别;in front of ,in the front of的区别;put on,take off,get dressed,dress,wear的区别。} 一、speak ,say, talk ,tell的区别: speak主要指说社么语言于方式 如:She speaks English. 她说英语。 say主要指说话的内容 如:"I am a teacher."he says. 他说:“我是一名教师." talk主要指于什么人说话和谈论什么事情,一般和to,with,about连用 如:He likes talking to/with me. 他喜欢和我谈话 He is talking about learning English. 他正在谈论关于学许英语得事情 tell主要指告诉的内容,也可一和to连用 如:He tells me a secret. 他告诉我一个秘密。 也可以说He tells a secret to me. 一、用speak ,say, talk ,tell填空。 1.Did you ____ at the meeting? 2.What did you ___ at the meeting? 3.Can you ____ it in English? 4. I can ____ English. 5.She often _____us stories. 6.He often ____, "I'm good at everything." 7.What are you ____ about? 8.Reporters like ____ to people. 9.Have you ever _____ to foreigners? Keys: 1.speak 2.say 3.say 4.speak 5.tells 6.says 7.talking 8. talking 9. spoken 二、a little,little,a few,few的区别: a little + 不可数名词“有点儿……” little + 不可数名词“没多少……了”或“几乎没有……” 同理: a few + 复数名词“有几个……”

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