有提示词之二: 动词
首先，判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。
1：填谓语:
1)句中没有谓语动词，
2)或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系时，所给动词就是谓语动词；
3)若是谓语动词，就要考虑时态语态人称。
总结:“无谓语,填谓语,有谓语,有连词,用谓语,填谓语,考虑时态语态和单三.
[例1]His fear of failure ___36___ (keep) him from classroom games that other children played with joyous abandon.
解析：因主语His fear of failure后没有别的谓语动词，需填的动词应为谓语动词；因主语与keep是主动关系，应用主动语态；由从句谓语动词played可知，要用一般过去时，故填kept。
[例2] That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her Invitation, ___40___ (close) my book and walked away.
解析：虽然句中已有谓语动词declined，但由and walked可知，所填词与declined和walked 是并列关系，所以也用一般过去式closed。
[例3] In Logan, three people ___38___ (take)to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic.
解析：因主语three people与take是被动关系，即三个人被送进医院，故用被动语态；由were treated可知，要用一般过去时，故填were taken。
2. 非谓语
若句中已有谓语动词，又不是并列谓语时，所给动词就是非谓语动词。
总结:有谓语,无连词,用非谓语.
若是非谓语动词就要确定用—ing形式、—ed形式，还是用不定式形式，
确定的方法主要有：
(1)空位于句首：
A：作主语或宾语，通常用—ing形式表示习惯或一般情况，用不定式常是it 做形式主语，不定式作真正主语。
如：
[例1] …but it is not enough only ___35___(memorize) rules from a grammar book.
解析：因it是形式主语，后面用不定式作真正的主语，故填to memorize。
[例2] ______ (speak) out your inner feeling won’t make you feel ashamed, on the contrary…
解析：句中已有谓语won’t make，所以speak应为非谓语动词；谓语前面应为主语，作主语，
表示一般情况，要用动名词短语，故填Speaking。
B：翻译：“为了”用 to do; “随着”用doing;
“为了”作目的状语，“随着”，伴随
[例22] _______ (complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.
解析：因句中已有谓语will have to work，所以complete应为非谓语动词；因“(为了)按计划完成这项工程”是“我们每天不得不额外多工作两小时”的目的，作目的状语，用动词不定式，故填To complete。
(2)位于句中，
A: “去……”用 to do; “随着”，用doing
1.Some people say that oldest children, who are smart and strong-willed, are very likely ___33___ (succeed).
解析：因在形容词likely后作状语，要用动词不定式，故填to succeed。
2.there is nothing they can do 34______ (change) facts.
3. He spit it out, __7__ (say) it was awful.
B: ，______+ n/pron/句子，用 doing
, ______+ adv/prep,用done;
如：[例24] He saw the stone, ___37___ (say) to himself: “The night will be very dark.”解析：句中已有谓语saw，所给动词与saw不是并列关系，应当是非谓语动词；又因He与say 是主动关系，故填saying作伴随状语。
[例25] The headmaster went into the lab, ________(follow) by the foreign guests.
解析：句中已有谓语went，而follow又不是与之并列的，故为非谓语动词；又因the headmaster 与follow是被动关系，故用过去分词followed作伴随状语。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest
Dynasty.(ed)
6.In fact, violence can 36 (learn). (be -ed)
7.The farm owners considered 37 (go) the safe thing: pulling it out and chopping it up into
firewood before it died.( -ing)
8.I 37 (hug) him for a while this poor soul and a stranger. (gged)
9.Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 35 (permit) long journeys
throughout the solar system. (-tting)
10.Hospitals will probably have "body banks" that can give you almost any new part you need to
keep on 40 (live). (-ing)
11.This method, 37 (call) seeding, has been very 38 (help) to farmers, (-ed)
12.For a few moments I just stood there, 36 (wonder) what to buy, and who 37 (buy)
it for. (-ing)
13.Lina ___32___ (lie)sleeping quietly on a table. （lay)
14.“And why are millions of young people like her ___39___ (take)dope to destroy themselves?
(-ing)
15.The Trojans awoke to the boom of the warning bell 40 (announce) a Greek victory.(-ing)
16.
17.The Greeks then pretended to leave abroad their ships as if they 38 (discourage) by the
length of the war. (were discou-ed)
18.
19.
20.
21.There will be a meeting, __40__ (start) later this year to review the film.(-ing)
22.
23.
24.Zhang stars as his son's beautiful teacher, __37__ whom Chow falls in love, not__38__ (know)
that she is a robot.
25.
banned drugs. (were -ed)
26.Aquatic products in seven cities 37 (include) Beijing, Tianjinand Guangzhou were also
found to be safe from 38 (legal) drugs. (-ing；）
27.I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggested we first 38 (go)
to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge.（go）
28.That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, 40 (close)
my book and walked away.
29.When they see other students doing 32______ than them, they usually believe that those
students have 33______ higher IQ and that there is nothing they can do 34______ (change) facts. （better; a; to change)
30.Supported by his academic research, Professor Salovery suggests that when 39______
(predict) someone's future success, their character, 40______ measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.
31.
in a little white skirt. (-ed)
32.( stay ) until the oldest person is finished is considered to be 40 basic tradition of Korean
table manners (-ing)
33.everyone added a little, always 10 ( think ) that it was only small and not very
important, and look where we have ended up today.”(-ing)
34.He spit it out, __7__ (say) it was awful.
35.She remembered how difficult __1__was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.
(~)
36.For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop__2__(help) it grow”
37.Lessons ___39___ (learn) in sports can help us in our dealing with other people.
有提示词之（三）——形容词
1）空前有any/ even/far/
2）根据文章隐含意义翻译出。
3）否定词+比较级表示最高级
1.
development. (latest)
2.Scientists of the future will almost certainly find other ways to make life last 38 (long).
(er) (to ~
3.It might have made it a little __6____( hard ) for everybody because it meant they had to turn
around ,but that didn’t stop the kids in the class. (-er)
4.I left it early because I had an appointment__1__(late) that day.
5.You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of
kindness and love. Nothing could be__9__ (sweet).
6.He was very tired__6__doing this for a whole day, __7__he felt very happy since the crop did
“grow”__8__ (high).
4）If a dozen teams attend an athletic competition,__2__team will get the most points and all the__3__eleven teams will get__4__points.
形容词和副词的比较级 01. As we all know,the Yellow River is the second _______ river in China, but which is the longest? A. long B. longer C. longest D. length 02. Which subject do you like _______, physics or chemistry? A. more B. best C. most D. better 03. Of all the boys I know, I think Tom sings the song “Yesterday Once More” _______. A. better B. most best C. best D. very well 04. The Summer Palace is one of the _______ beautiful parks in Beijing, as is known to all. A. more B. most C. better D. best 05. He drives much ________ than he did three years ago, when he often drove after drinking. A. careful B. more careful C. carefully D. more carefully 06. --- Do you have a big library in your school? --- N o, we don’t----at least, not _____ yours. A. as bigger as B. so big as C. as big than D. big than 07. --- John did badly in the sports meet. --- I did _________. A. much well B. even worse C. more badly D. even better 08. Can we do our work better with ______ money and ______ people? A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 09. It’s no secret that Tom is cleverer than _______ students in his class. A. every one of the B. all the C. any of the other D. many more 10. --- She has been ill since last week. How is she now? r --- She thinks she is feeling ______ today than before. A. more worse B. more better C. much serious D. even worse 11. --- Have you bought a new bicycle? --- Yes. In fact my bicycle is the same _________. A. with yours B. as yours C. as you D. with you 12. That was ______ weather we had ever had in the past ten years. A. worst B. the worse C. the worst D. worse 13. --- Would you like to join us in playing basketball? --- Sorry, but I’m no t __________ as any of you. A. so a good player B. so good a player C. a so good player D. such good a player 14. I don’t think English is _______ a language as Russian, whatever you think. A. difficult as B. as difficult C. such difficult D. more difficult 15. Among us Zhang Hong swims ______, which is no secret at all. A. the fastest B. the most fast C. much faster D. so fast 16. He made the ______ spelling and grammar mistakes in the dictation听写. A. less B. least C. fewer D. fewest 17. Have you ever seen _______ as this one? No, never before. A. a tree as tall B. a such tall tree C. so a tall tree D. a so tall tree 18. Lungjiang tea and Wuyi tea are both famous, but which do you think tastes ______? A. well B. good C. better D. best 19. If we had followed his plan, we could have done the work better with _____ money and ____ people. A. little; fewer B. little; few C. less; fewer D. less; few 20. Jimmy is the oldest boy and is taller than _______ boy in the class. A. the other B. any other C. each D. all 21. The horse is getting older and older and cannot run _______ it did. A. as faster as B. so fast like C. such fast as D. as fast as 22. John has three sisters and Mary is said to be the _______ of the three. A. most cleverest B. more clever C. cleverest D. cleverer 23. ______ writer is _____ known in China, Charles Dickens or Mark Twain? A. Which; better B. What; better C. Which; more D. What; better 24. He had never spent a _______ day. A. more worry B. most worrying C. more worrying D. most worried 25. As is known to all, the______ the temperature is, the_______ water turns into steam. A. high; fast B. higher; faster C. high; faster D. higher; fast 26. This year they have produced _______ furniture _______ they did last year. A. as less; as B. as few; as C. less; than D. fewer; than 27. If we had followed his plan, we could have done the job better with _____ money and____ people. A. less; less B. fewer; fewer C. less; fewer D. fewer; less 28. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced ________cars in 1988 as the year before. A. as twice many B. as many twice C. twice as many D. twice many as 29. The pianos in the other shop will be ______, but _______. A. cheaper; not as better B. more cheaper; not as better C. cheaper; not as good D. more cheap; not as good 30. As we all know, Canada is larger than ______ country in Asia and North America.
动词语法填空专练4 语法填空： 1.When_________(ask) by the police, he said that he remembered arriving at the party. 2._______( dress ) in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. 3.It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. __________(have) the answers ready will be of great help. 4.There were several new events ________( add) to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. 5.Anyone________(read) Mark Twanin’s works will be deeply________(impress) by the humor and satire(讽刺) of the talented and charming American writer. 6.I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise __________(go ) on. 7.Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _____(reach) a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4. 8.In the dream Peter saw himself _______( chase) by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start. 9.He glanced over at her, ______( note) that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together. 10.Tom sounds very much ________(interest ) in the job, but I’m not sure whether he can manage it. 11.He hurried to the station only ______(find) that the train had left. 12.The repairs cost a lot, but it’s money well ______( spend). 13.I send you 100 dollars today, the rest ________( follow) in a year. 14.________( lose) in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police. 15.The manager, _______( make) it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room. 16.While watching television, we heard the doorbell __________( ring). 17.______( surprise) and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. 18.“You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, __________( run) away. 19.He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk _______( lose) the good opportunity. 20.______( put) into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns. 21.It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _______( have ) a look at the sports stars. 22._________ out more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789. ( find) 23.Daddy didn't mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, ________( have ) fun. 24.You should understand the traffic rule by now. You've had it_______( explain) often enough. 25.I don't want _______( sound) like I' m speaking ill of anybody, but the manager's plan is unfair. to 26.I really can't understand you ______( treat) her like that. 27.We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, _______( think ) that all children like these things. 28.I can’t stand _______( work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _______( stop ) talking while she works. 29.The parents suggested ________( sleep) in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip. 30.There are hundreds of visitors _______( wait ) in front of the Art Gallery to have a
高考英语语法填空之形容词及副词专项练习 1.The young lady dressed ________(elegant) when she went to work. 2.Who is more ________ (like) to win the game, Lily or Linda? 3.Mary must have done something wrong, because she is looking so ________(guilt). 4.There are no ________ (permanence) displays in this museum and exhibitions change all the time. 5.________ (actual), on second thoughts, I don't think I want to go out tonight. 6.We are living in an age ________many things are done on computer. 7.You've got to learn to handle the money I give you a little more ________ (intelligent). 8.Children can get a lot out of being ________ (involvement) in volunteer work. 9.My grandfather is as ________(energy)as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day. 10.Not a few ________(violence) scenes were cut from the film before it came to show. 11.We prefer to rent the apartment which is well ________.(furnish) 12.She felt ________ (embarrass) when she was told that she had entered the wrong room. 13.I am bored with Mr. Wang's ________(bore) talking ; I can't wait any longer for its end. 14.I can't understand the ________ (hide) meaning behind the body language. 15.King was a great speaker and an ________ (inspire) leader. 16.This is an ________ mystery of the natural world, and even the scientists can't give the reasonable ________ .(explain) 17.To us, Mr Zhang is ________ than a teacher; he is also a friend. 18.Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are ________(environment) friendly. 19.In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports was ________ (steadily) around three per week. 20.This kind of gloves are ________(slight) more expensive but they last a lot longer. 21.It's better for you to hand your paper to him ________ (personal). 22.The leaves of trees ________(gradual) turned yellow, which meant the arrival of autumn. 23.A ________(fright) hedgehog(刺猬) contracts its body into a ball .
语法填空之形容词和副词 学习目标：1. 分清形容(adj)和副词(adv)，包括它们的形式和各自的作用 2. 能在语境中正确选择用形容词还是副词，并写对形式 3. 注意形容词和副词的一些特殊情况 4. 要分清不同的“级”，并能在语境中正确使用不同的“级”（原 级、比较级、最高级） 学习方法：1. 自主学习（理解并熟记形容词和副词各自的作用和正确形式） 2. 通过练习加深对自主学习内容的理解和记忆，并不断思考总结 以验证自主学习内容的规律，以便达到更好的灵活使用形容词 和副词的目的 学习过程： Step1自主学习（理解熟记，不懂的立即问） 1)形容词的作用：修饰名词作定语,如：a beautiful girl；系动词后作 表语，如：What you said just now is exciting.作动词的宾 补,如：Green vegetables keep you healthy. 2) 副词的作用：修饰形容词、动词、副词、介词短语及句子，作状语，如： extremely terrible(adj), work(v) hard, get up very late(adv), deep into the night(介词短语), Fortunately, he passed the exam. 1
4)形容词变副词的后缀： 注意：一些以ly结尾的词是形容词而不是副词：friendly, lively, lovely, likely, deadly, silly, orderly, timely 等，需特殊记忆。 5）特殊情况：1. ill, content, afraid, asleep, awake, alive, alone, worth 等形容词只放在系动词后作表语。如：I’m alone now. 2. 有些词有固定的副词修饰，如：all alone, sound/fast asleep, wide awake, well worth, like/enjoy much, well/clearly remember等，也需特殊记忆。 3.有些副词有两种形式，如：close(adj and adv) /closely， free/freely, high/highly, deep/deeply等，请看例句区别： They are deeply moved. （抽象） They dived deep in the sea. （具体） 特别注意这两个词：hard (adv)：辛苦地，努力地； hardly (adv)几乎不 6）形容词及副词的“级” 1. 熟悉特殊形式的比较级和最高级，如：good/well, better, best 2. 熟悉常见的比较结构，如：as …as；比较级+ than； the +比较级， the + 比较级；the +比较级+ of the +名词等 3. 注意特殊的词，如：senior (to), junior (to), superior (to)等本 身含有比较意义，无比较级、最高级形式。 Step 2 Exercises (Practice makes perfect!) Ⅰ用所给词的适当形式填空 1.The river was so polluted that it _________(actual) caught fire and burned. 2.Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree 2
动词不定式语法填空专项训练： 用动词的适当形式填空： I. 1. Such people are ____________________（respect）. 2. There is nothing to do except ___________________(wait) till it stops snowing. 3. I am sorry ______________ (give)you so much trouble. And thank you for your help. 4. The doctor told the child ____________(eat) less and ____________(sleep) more. 5. They were made ______________(work) twenty hours every day. 6. We didn’t know when _________________(start). 7. She does nothing but ________________(laugh). 8. __________________ (master)English we must work hard at it. 9. Would you like _________________(have) a cup of coffee? 10. It is rude ________________(start) at a foreign visitor. 11. Let me ______________(know) if he has decided _____________(do) it. 12. She was sorry she had got no knife _________________(cut) it with. 13.The novel is said ___________________ (publish)last month. 14. She doesn’t like ___________________(praise). 15. _________________ (tell)you the truth, I didn’t want to tell you about it. 16. “Do you want to give a talk on that subject?’ “I ______________________(not prefer)” 17. In class you should listen to Miss Gao ____________________(speak) English! 18. We asked ___________________(send) to work in the countryside. 19. Rather than _____________________(give) in, Nathan Hale would choose to die. 20. He did everything he could ______________________(save) the old man. 21. Though he had often made his little sister ________________(cry), today he was made ____________________ (cry)by his little sister. 22. No one told her what _______________________(do). 23. One ought ___________________________(not punish) for what one hasn’t done. 24. Is it necessary_______________________(tell) his father every thing? 25. “Can I leave this door open at night?” “ You _______________________ better not.” 26. Tell him ______________________(not shut) the window. 27. Paul doesn’t have to be made ____________________(learn). He always works hard. 28. To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule _____________________(never break). 29. ----Does your brother intent to study German? ----Yes, he intends __________. 30. This page needs _________________ (check)again. 31. I’m very sorry for being late. It was good _____________ you ______________ (wait)for me. 32. I’ve he ard him __________________(speak) about you often. 33. There seemed to be nothing ______________(leave) to do but _____________ (send)for the doctor. 34. The problem ______________(discuss) at the meeting tomorrow is very important. 35. “Do you have any cl othes ______________________ (wash)today?” the maid said.
2017高考英语形容词与副词语法填空与改错考点解析语法填空 学习目标：1. 分清形容(adj)和副词(adv)，包括它们的形式和各自的作用 2. 能在语境中正确选择用形容词还是副词，并写对形式 3. 注意形容词和副词的一些特殊情况 4. 要分清不同的“级”，并能在语境中正确使用不同的“级”（原级、比较级、最高级） 学习方法：1. 自主学习（理解并熟记形容词和副词各自的作用和正确形式） 2. 通过练习加深对自主学习内容的理解和记忆，并不断思考总结以验证自主学习内容的规律，以便达到更好的灵活使用形容词和副词的目的 学习过程： Step1 自主学习（理解熟记，不懂的立即问） 1)形容词的作用：修饰名词作定语,如：a beautiful girl；系动词后作表语，如：What you said just now is exciting.作动词的宾补,如：Green vegetables keep you healthy. 2) 副词的作用：修饰形容词、动词、副词、介词短语及句子，作状语，如： extremely terrible(adj), work(v) hard, get up very late(adv), deep into the night(介词短语), Fortunately, he passed the exam. 3)动词、名词变形容词的常见后缀：
4)形容词变副词的后缀： 在形容词后加ly可变成相应意义的副词 注意：一些以ly结尾的词是形容词而不是副词：friendly, lively, lovely, likely, deadly, silly, orderly, timely 等，需特殊记忆。 5）特殊情况：1. ill, content, afraid, asleep, awake, alive, alone, worth等形容词只放在系动词后作表语。如：I’m alone now. 2. 有些词有固定的副词修饰，如：all alone, sound/fast asleep, wide awake, well worth, like/enjoy much, well/clearly remember等，也需特殊记忆。 3.有些副词有两种形式，如：close(adj and adv) /closely，free/freely, high/highly, deep/deeply等，请看例句区别： They are deeply moved. （抽象） They dived deep in the sea. （具体） 特别注意这两个词：hard (adv)：辛苦地，努力地； hardly (adv)几乎不 6）形容词及副词的“级” 1. 熟悉特殊形式的比较级和最高级，如：good/well, better, best 2. 熟悉常见的比较结构，如：as …as；比较级+ than；the +比较级，the + 比较级；the +比较级+ of the +名词等 3. 注意特殊的词，如：senior (to), junior (to), superior (to)等本身含有比较意义，无比较级、最高级形式。 一、考点规律分析 短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用（尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more）、形容词与副词的混用（如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名词时误用副词）
语法填空之动词解题技巧 教学目标： 1.巩固谓语动词和非谓语动词的用法； 2.探究语法填空中动词的解题思路及解题技巧。 教学重难点： 1. 辨别谓语动词和非谓语动词 2. 谓语动词和非谓语动词的解题思路 教学教具：多媒体，黑板，粉笔教学过程： StepI. Warm-up: 听一听，填一填______(hide) from the rain and snow ______(try) to forget but I won't let go Looking at a _____(crowd) street Listening to my own heart ______(beat) So many people all around the world …… Show me that wonders can be true They say nothing______(last)forever We're only here today Love is now or never …… Standing on a mountain high _____(look) at the moon through a clear blue sky I should go and see some friends But they don't really comprehend Don't need too much______ (talk) without saying anything All I need is someone who makes me wanna sing ……
常考动词&介词短语练习 1.Please tell me how the accident came ______. I am still in the dark. 2.The students were told to polish ___ their English before going abroad. 3.---What's wrong with Jane? ---A letter from home set ____ an attack of homesickness. 4. Your article will have to be cut ____ to fit into the magazine. 5.Our teachers promised to attend our class meeting, but they haven't turned ____ yet. 6. The novel is so badly written that I can hardly figure ___ what the writer is trying to say. 7.---I heard Back Street Boys will sing at the New Theatre. ---Where did you pick that _____ ? 8. They've _____ us $150,000 for the house. Shall we take it? 9. Please make sure the light will go _____ if no one is in the room. 10. The simple joy of reading is something we take for granted. But many people have had to give _____ this pleasure because of poor eyesight. 11. It is a pity that the quarrel broke _____ their friendship. 12. Isn’t it time you got down ____ _____the papers? (mark) 13 After recovering from his illness, he was advised to take _____ gardening as hobby. 14. You may _____ tired of studying English, but in the long run, you'll be glad that you did. 15. Chemicals in the body break _____ our food into useful substance. 16. ---Let's go to the lecture on International Trade this evening. ---That' s great. I'll call _____ you at 6: 30. 17. I tried to work on, but I was so tired that I could no longer hold _____ . 18. ---What a large and bright room ! Is it a classroom? ---No, It is meant _____ the students' reading-room. 19. Once the poison is brought _____ , there is no further danger. 20. It was only when her sorrow broke _____ that Tom looked at her. 21. The lower room was in darkness, but by _____ his way he found the bag. 22. We may have dreams because we have needs that are _____ in our daily lives.(meet) 23. Miss Kate smiled _____them all, appeared to say something, and went quietly out. 24. ---Excuse me, what time can I see you tonight? ---Can we _____ it eight o' clock?
2017高考英语形容词与副词语法填空与改错考点解读 语法填空 学习目标：1.分清形容(adj)和副词(adv)，包括它们的形式和各自的作用 2.能在语境中正确选择用形容词还是副词，并写对形式 3.注意形容词和副词的一些特殊情况 4.要分清不同的“级”，并能在语境中正确使用不同的“级”（原级、比较级、最高级） 学习方法：1.自主学习（理解并熟记形容词和副词各自的作用和正确形式） 2.通过练习加深对自主学习内容的理解和记忆，并不断思考总结以验证自主学习内容的规律，以便达到更好的灵活使用形容词和副词的目的 学习过程： 4)形容词变副词的后缀： 在形容词后加ly可变成相应意义的副词
注意：一些以ly结尾的词是形容词而不是副词：friendly,lively,lovely,likely,deadly,silly,orderly,timely等，需特殊记忆。 5）特殊情况：1.ill,content,afraid,asleep,awake,alive,alone,worth等形容词只放在系动词后作表语。如： I’malonenow. 2.有些词有固定的副词修饰，如： allalone,sound/fastasleep,wideawake,wellworth,like/enjoymuch,well/clearlyremember等，也需特殊记忆。 3.有些副词有两种形式，如：close(adjandadv)/closely，free/freely,high/highly,deep/deeply等，请看例句区 3.注意特殊的词，如： 一、考点规律分析 误加more）、形容词与副词的混用（如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名词时误用副词）等，另外，用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词（如in，down等）的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as结构、how 与what混用等也是常考的考点。 语法填空 1.Theriverwassopollutedthatit_________(actual)caughtfireandburned. 2.Bendyourkneesslightlyandreachoutyourarmsliketreebranches,naturallyand_______(soft). 3.Justbe______________(patience). 4.Althoughparentsshouldtake_________(well)careoftheir youngchildren,theydon’t______________(necessary)doanythingforthem. 5.---DoyoulikeMary’snewhairstyle?