英语任务型阅读练习题含答案
一、英语任务型阅读
1．请仔细阅读小短文，从A、B、C、D中选择正确的选项作为短文第2~5段的小标题，并回答第⑤小题。
（目标） . Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach. Here are some tips for you:
①?________ Ask yourself the following questions: How do you deal with disagreements? When was the last time you showed your family members that you care for them? Your relationships with friends, family members and teachers show a lot about the kind of person you are.
②? ________ Now, imagine that one of your good friends told you that he or she was not strong enough to go back to school. We often give better advice than we are willing to take ourselves. Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what they wanted to do was impossible, but they followed their dreams and succeed.
③? ________ If you want to reach your goals, you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have, and uncovering any hidden talents that you haven't discovered yet. So you can take classes in subjects that you are interested in, even if you have no experience.
④?________ Take some time to be thankful for the things you have. Remember positive memories. Think of the best day（s） you have had in the past month or year. Remember special parties, vacations and holidays. Appreciate the wonderful people you have in your life.
⑤Which may be the best title for this passage?________
A. How to be your own life coach
B. How to be healthy
C. How to relax yourself
D. How to have fun
【答案】D；A；C；B；A
【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要讲如何如何成为自己的生活目标。
（1）根据第二段“Your relationships with friends, family members and teachers show a lot about the kind of person you are.”可知，你与朋友，家庭成员和老师的关系显示了你是一个怎样的人。抓住关键词 relationships，故选D。
（2）根据第三段“Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what they w anted to do was impossible, but they followed their dreams and succeed.”可知，请记住，就算是最成功的人也可能被告诉他们想做的事情不可能的，但是他们遵从自己的梦想而且成功了。也就是告诉我们要面对对未来的恐惧。故选A。
（3）根据第四段“you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have, ”可知，你将不得不花费更多的时间发展你已有的天赋。抓住关键词developing the talents，
故选C。
（4）根据第五段“Take some time to be thankful for the things you have.”可知，花一些时间去感恩你拥有的。抓住关键词be thankful，故选B。
（5）根据第一段“A life coach is somebody who helps you reach all kinds of personal and professional goals （目标） . Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach. ”可知，一个生活目标是一些人帮助你达到更重各样个人的目标。我们每一个人都有能力成为我们自己的生活目标。故选A。
【点评】作答本题主要是能够抓住关键词，能够提取到主要信息，能够大致概括出语段主旨大意，然后结合选项选出正确选项。
2．请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案与在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
A. Interview with Andy Griffiths
Andy Griffiths is well known as a writer of children's books. Here are some interesting things, you might not know about him!
What do you like to do after a long day of writing?
I go for long runs and bike rides beside the beach. An hour of exercise after a long day of writing gives me energy. Then I'm ready to write some more.
Do you write using a computer or by hand?
At first I write the stories by hand, and then I transfer（转录）them onto a computer. I like to write by hand when I travel. I find it very easy to lose myself in my diary when I am away from my usual activities.
What super power would you like to have?
X-ray vision（影像）if I can control it.
What is your favourite food?
Fro never happier than when I'm drinking banana milkshakes. And I love fish. But I don't like drinking fish milkshakes - they are just terrible!
What is your favourite book?
A lice in Wonderland. It has so many surprises and such silliness in it.
Do you write for adults too?
Only if I really have to. T much prefer the freedom and fun of writing for children.
What do you say to kids who say, "Why should I read?"
As Dr. Seuss says. "The more you read, the more things you will know. The more you learn, the more places you'll go."
（1）What is Andy's job?
（2）What do you think of Andy?
（3）Do you want to be a person like Andy? Why or why not?
【答案】（1）A writer of children's books.
（2）He is an interesting man with a lot of hobbies
（3）Yes. Because I also want to write for children and bring them fun of reading.
No. Because I don't like writing.
3．根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Taking a nap（小睡）every single day may be the least favorite thing for a child in kindergarten.
However, being able to relax and get some rest in the middle of the day is great for many adults. ________
________People who take naps are seen as lazy. You can even be kicked off your job if you fall asleep at work. This kind of thinking dates back to the founders of the US, Puritans（清教徒）. ________
________Some people even bring their pillows（枕头） to work for nap time. People have a much more relaxing attitude towards taking naps than in the US.
________But on the other hand, having a short rest can help you work better. A good rest can improve your mood as well. So why not take a nap during lunch break and make the rest of the day more enjoyable?
4．阅读下面短文，回答问题。
There are some things that are almost impossible to say to our close friends — especially if we want （A） them to be our friends for life. Are you wondering what problems others have?
"I can't stand your other friends."
（B）My best friend, Kate, sometimes hangs out with some people that I really don't like. I think they have a bad influence on her, and she only spends time with them because they are "cool". Could you tell me if I should bring the matter up with her, or if it would be better for me to keep quiet? I don't want to lose her as a friend.
— Linda "I won't help you cheat."
My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying. He says he's bored with the whole thing, so he often asks me whether I'll let him copy my homework. By now I've said no, but he keeps asking me. I told him, "I think we'll get in trouble." but he just laughed and told me not to worry. I don't want to put my grades at risk, but I'm afraid to face my friend about this, so I just keep avoiding the topic. How can I get him to stop asking? I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problem.
— Mike "No, I CAN'T do that for you!"
Anna is my best friend. We get along with each other well, but she is asking me to do things for
her all the time. "Could you help me pick out some new clothes? Would you mind if I borrowed your bike? Can you look after my apartment while I'm away?" And these are just a few examples. I've said yes so many times that now I'm afraid I'll hurt her feelings if I say no. Any ideas?
— Amy （1）从文中找出（A）处划线单词 them 所指代的内容。
（2）从文中找出与 "I was thinking whether you could help me out with your suggestions." 意思相同或相近的句子。
（3）将文中（B）处划线句子My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying.翻译成汉语。
（4）根据上下文，补全句子。
Kate only spends time with some people that Linda really doesn't like because________.
（5）回答问题。What does Kim often want to do?
（6）完成任务。Please give Amy ONE idea.
【答案】（1）close friends
（2）I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problems.（3）我最亲密的朋友Kim已经对学校和学习失去了乐趣。
（4）they are cool
（5）He often wants to copy my homework.
（6）You should communicate with her.
5．任务型阅读
（1）阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）。
some suggestions that deal with some of the most common problems people experience with public speaking.
Invite the attention in
Do you hate that moment when you stand up in front of a group to speak and everybody looks at you? ________. It's a sign that people are interested and want to hear what you have to say. Welcome those looks!
Beat the brain freeze
Have you ever been in the middle of speaking and suddenly……brain freeze! ________. It is possible that you forgot something for the moment. And you are holding your breath! All you need to do is to trust yourself, clear your mind, focus and breathe. The thoughts will come rushing back to your mind in no time. Phew!
Increase your confidence
Use this exercise to get in touch with the "naturally confident （自信的） you" inside. Close your eyes and remember a special time you felt really relaxed and confident. Imagine the feeling of relaxation rushing through your whole body. It will pass information to your brain that you are confident and happy. ________
Whether you are someone who just wants to move from good to great with your speaking, or someone who feels too afraid to stand up and speak, the great news is that you can move forward, be relaxed, and turn into a great speaker. ________
（2）Write down another suggestion on how to become a good speaker. （答案不多于5个单词）
【答案】（1）E；C；B；A
（2）Make a speech everyday.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
6．请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。
We've heard about several "poor students" in the past year. Cui Qingtao, a student from Yunnan, working with his parents on a building site when he got an admission letter（录取通知书） from Peking University. ________ She is a student form Hebei. She was doing her part-time job in a different city when her family got her admission letter from Peking University.
________ For example, they are all strong and optimistic （乐观的）. Li Enhui said in an interview, "As long as we are alive, there are no problems that cannot be solved, and many people don't have my experiences. ________" Such an idea makes many adults feel embarrassed. He refused to accept donation money and decided to make money by himself. This is also the common thing that "poor students" have. Whatever kind of values you hold, such personalities （品格） are necessary for growth. ________ Not everything goes well all the time. Only being strong and optimistic, can one go through difficulties. In fact, living in poor families doesn't promise such good personalities, and living in happiness doesn't promise optimistic attitudes （态度）. We like such "poor students" because they are strong and optimistic.
For them, few can choose their lifestyles. ________ That's why they are highly praised. Every one of us should learn from them.
【答案】 B；E；D；A；F
7．请将左栏5个人的遇到的紧急情况和右栏七个不同的急救方式进行配对。
8．阅读下面的5段语言材料，请找出与前面四段相对应的标题，并完成问题。
（1）找出与前面四段相对应的标题
________ Your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do. Ask yourself, "If money were not so important, what kind of work would I do for free?" Then just do what you like to do.
________ Think about what you are going to do. You have to start somewhere and it may be quite a real beginning, whether you are beginning in business or you're dreaming to be a star, you have to star at the bottom.
________ Great ambition is necessary. An English student called Richard Brason opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old. But he didn't stop here. He also opened a record business with many shops, and now his company has planes, trains and cars.
________ The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery winners. You need a "can do" attitude and you must work step by step, which will help you get what you really want. You are on the right way to win the success.
Follow the leaders. If you always say someone is successful, it doesn't mean anything to you. Learn from those who have already succeeded in something, especially where they do the same as you want to do.
A. Think big.
B. Start small.
C. Be prepared do work hard.
D. Find the work you love.
A. A middle school student.
B. A new hand in the company.
C. A housewife.
D. A baby.
【答案】（1）D；B；A；C
（2）B
【解析】【分析】 A. Think big.立大志。
B. Start small.从小事做起。
C. Be prepared do work hard.准备努力工作。
D. Find the work you love.找到你喜欢的工作。
（1）根据Your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do. Ask yourself, "If money were not so important, what kind of work would I do for free?" Then just do what you like to do. 你成功的最好的机会是做你真的想做的事情。问问自己，“如果钱不是特别重要，哪类工作你想免费做？然后只要做你喜欢做的事情。可知此处是要找自己喜欢的工作。故选D。
（2）根据 Think about what you are going to do. You have to start somewhere and it may be quite a real beginning, whether you are beginning in business or you're dreaming to be a star, you have to star at the bottom. 考虑你打算做什么。你必须从某地开始，它或许是一个真正的开始，无论你从做生意开始还是你梦想成为一个明星。你必须从底部开始。可知此处讲无论我们想要成为什么样的人要从小事开始。故选B。
（3）根据Great ambition is necessary. An English student called Richard Brason opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old. But he didn't stop here. He also opened a record business with many shops, and now his company has planes, trains and cars.大的目标是很必要的。一个叫Richard Brason的英国学生在他十六岁时打开了一本学生杂志社。但是他没有停止于此。他还和很多商店开了一个唱片公司，现在他的公司有飞机、火车和汽车。可知要立大志。故选A。
（4）根据
The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery winners. You need a "can do" attitude and you must work step by step, which will help you get what you really want. You are on the right way to win the success.只有彩票中奖者才能不费吹灰之力获得成功。你需要一个”能做“的态度，你必须一步步工作，它将有助于你得到你真正想要的。你正处于获得成功的正确的道路。可知要准备好努力工作，故选C。
（5）题意：你认为谁最需要这篇文章？通读全文可知，文章主要讲年轻人要有志向，并脚踏实地的工作，以此获取成功，因此是针对职场新人，故选B。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。先分析每个选项，弄清每个选项意思。然后认真阅读每个段落，根据每个段落的意思，确定句子中所缺的句子，选出正确选项，然后阅读整个段落确定正确答案。
9．根据短文理解，回答下列问题。
Did you see snow in your hometown last winter?Did you feel it was warmer than before?
" （2）自1986年以来中国已有21个暖冬了," said scientists.They also said that in the past 100 years,as the global （全球的） temperatures went up by 0.74 °C ,the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4 °C in only 50 years.
China needs to take quick （1） to cut carbon dioxide （二氧化碳） emission （排放）, because it's the main reason for global warming.The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green.China set the goal of cutting energy use by 20 and pollution emission by 10 in the 11th Five-Year Plan.
Can you slow down global warming? Sure! （3）You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.
Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.
▲ Wear used clothes.Wearing your brother's,sister's or dad's old T-shirt means you save the energy.
▲ Change your light bulbs （灯泡）.Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are
not in use!
▲ Ride the bus.Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.
▲ Say no to plastic bags.The next time your parents go to the market,ask them to use baskets ▲ Open a window.Don't use the air conditioner （空调）,and let some fresh air in.When you have to use the conditioner,set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy
Make small changes in your daily life.Don't use paper cups,bags and boxes.
It's time for all of us to do something to save the earth.
（1）在（1）空白处填入适当的词:________
（2）将（2）翻译成英文
（3）将（3）翻译成中文
（4）请在文中找出下句的同义:Remember to turn off the electrical equipment when leaving home or when they are not in use.
（5）找出能概括本文中心思想的短语：
【答案】（1）action
（2）There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986.
（3）你和你的家人可以采取措施减少排放到空气中的二氧化碳的量。
（4）And don’t forget to turn off the lig hts when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use.
（5）slow down global warming.
【解析】【分析】
⑴固定搭配：take action采取行动。故填action。
⑵自从since，通常用现在完成时。有：there be句型。故译为：There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986.
⑶take steps to do sth采取措施做某事，the amount of……的量；that is sent out into the air是定语从句，修饰前面的carbon dioxide。因此本句话的意思是：你和你的家人可以采取措施减少排放到空气中的二氧化碳的量。
⑷句意：当你离开家或者电器设备不用的时候，记住关掉它们。本文中第二点建议：And don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!与此同义。
⑸本文主要谈论拯救地球，减少碳排放，延缓全球变暖的速度的办法。故第四段第一句中的slow down global warming.是本文中心。
【点评】考查对语篇的深层次理解。
10．阅读理解
Do Yao Ming, Liu Xiang and Justine Henin have anything in common with people like us? You prob ably answer “NO! ”.
It seems that top athletes live in a world that is completely different from ours. However, if we could see into their minds, it would be clear that they are actually just like us.
Just how an athlete becomes a success means examples for us all. To achieve their goals, sportsmen ______ have to prepare physically, ______ mentally（内心地）. They have to get to know themselves, manage stress and develop their powers of concentration（专注）. So they can put all their efforts into their events.
We may not be sports stars ourselves, 但是我们不得不面对相同的问题. We set goals for ourselves and think about personal development. We have to manage our fears before big exams. We worry about our friendships with both classmates and teachers.
Like sportsmen, we try to be mentally strong and give our best. Only few of us will be competing in the Olympic Games. But, all the same, there is much we share with sports heroes. Just like athletes, how we feel influences our decisions, behavior and achievements.
Top athletes show us that success isn't simply down to chance. We can control the direction of our life's journey.
（1）选择恰当的词组填入文中横线处。
A. either; or
B. neither; nor
C. not only; but also
（2）将文中画线的英语句子翻译成汉语。
________
（3）判断正误。正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”
1）The athletes live in a world that is different from ours. ________
2）We sometimes have to face the same problems like the top athletes.________
（4）翻译文中画线的汉语句子。
________
（5）通过阅读文章，我们知道作者想表达什么思想？（从文中找出一句话）
________
【答案】（1）C
（2）似乎顶级运动员生活在与我们完全不同的世界里。
（3）错误
；正确
（4）but we have to face the same problems
（5）We can control the direction of our life's journey.
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文，论述明星运动员跟我们的异同。最终得出结论：成功并非偶然，我们可以控制我们人生旅途的方向。
（1）根据句意：为了实现他们的目标，运动员不仅要在身体上做好准备，而且还要在精神上做好准备。故选C。
（2）It seems that……似乎；that is completely different from ours是定语从句，修饰先行词a world，翻译成汉语时注意顺序颠倒过来，即：一个与我们完全不同的世界；completely完全地；ours=our world; 所以本句应该译为：似乎顶级运动员生活在与我们完全不同的世界里。
（3）1）句意：那些运动员生活在与我们不同的世界里。根据第二段However, if we could see into their minds, it would be clear that they are actually just like us.然而，如果我们能看到他们的思想，很明显他们实际上跟我们一样。可知该表达是错误的。
2）句意：我们有时候不得不面对与顶级运动员一样的问题。根据第四段第一句We may not be sports stars ourselves, 但是我们不得不面对相同的问题. 可知该表达是正确的。
（4）借助第三题第二句话可以正确翻译本句：but we have to face the same problems。（5）主旨句查找。根据作者写作思路可知文章结构是总——分——总，文章第二段点题owever, if we could see into their minds, it would be clear that they are actually just like us.中间论述他们在哪些方面跟我们常人一样；最后一段总结观点：We can control the direction of
our life's journey.
【点评】在阅读理解中考查对知识综合运用的能力。做题时紧扣题目。
11．配对阅读：把左栏的人物与右栏的电影介绍相匹配，并把答案填在前面的括号里。（ B ）
【解析】【分析】（1）根据Mike likes to see 3D cartoon films.Mike喜欢看3D卡通电影。和这句Toy Story 3 is a 3D cartoon movie produced in America,Toy Story 3 是一部美国制作的3D 卡通电影，可知和B项匹配，故选B。
（2）根据Love stories are Maggie's favorite. 爱情故事是Maggie的最爱。以及Under the Hawthorn Tree tells us a moved love story which happened in China.山楂树下告诉了一个发生在中国的爱情故事。因此和F匹配，故选F。
（3）根据Alan is interested in movies which show great historical persons.Alan对展示历史伟人的电影感兴趣。以及Confucius shows the whole life of the famous old Chinese educator Confucius. 孔子展示了中国著名教育家孔子的整个人生。可知和E项匹配，故选E。
（4）根据Steven likes to see Chinese cartoon movies.Steven喜欢看中国卡通电影。以及The Dream of Jinsha is a Chinese cartoon movie, 金山梦是一部中国卡通电影。可知和D匹配，故选D。
（5）根据Harry likes to see the kung fu movie played by actors like Jackie Chan and Bruce Lee.
Harry喜欢看像成龙和李小龙这样的演员演的功夫电影。以及The Karate Kid is a kung fu movie, which is played by Jackie Chan and American kid star Jaden Smith. 功夫梦是一部功夫电影，由成龙和美国童星Jaden Smith主演。可知和A项匹配，故选A。
【点评】考查信息匹配。通读全文，在左右栏中找到相匹配的信息，选出正确答案。
12．请仔细阅读下面短文，从A到F的六个选项中选出符合各段主题的句子，完成第31-35题。（其中一项为多余选项）
Remembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it.
________
When you hear a person's name, repeat it. Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound you are forced to. ________
You can let other people help you remember their names. After you've been introduced to someone，ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort you're making to learn their names.
________
To be honest to say that you can't remember someone's name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy if you say, “I'm working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?”
________
Consider going early to meetings, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. That's fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others -- an automatic review for you.
________
When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later.
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了记住名字的一些方法，记住别人的名字是一项重要的社交礼仪。
（1）根据下文“When you hear a person's name, repeat it”可知，当你听到一个人的名字时，重复它。关键词“repeat”。结合选项可知，B项更能概括这一段。故选B。
（2）根据下文“You can let other people help you remember their names”可知，你可以让其
他人帮助你记住他们的名字。关键词“other people”。结合选项，故选F。
（3）根据下一段段意可知，你不记得别人的名词反而会让别人放松，大多数人还会同情你，这些是你不知道的。结合选项，C项更好的描述了这一段。故选C。
（4）根据下文“Consider going early to meetings, parties and classes.”可知，考虑提前开会上课。关键词“early ”。结合选项，故选E。
（5）根据下文“concentrate on remembering just two or three names”“Another way is to limit y ourself to learning just first names”可知，专注于两个或三个名字，学习第一个名字的时候限制自己。关键词“ limit”，结合选项，故选A。
【点评】本文属于六选五类型阅读，是一类完成性阅读。在题型上和完型很类似。在解题时，要在理解文章整体的情况下充分考虑语境和空格前后的句子，注意句子间的逻辑关系。一定要把握信息词。
13．任务型阅读
Little Bob was born in a poor village in New York. His father has been ill for a long time and can not do any housework at all. Bob's mother is very busy with the housework besides working. Bob understands how hard his mother works, and he always helps her with some housework. Though he has too much housework to do, his mother is still very strict with him. There are some family rules for Bob.
He must take good care of his things in his room and keep them tidy. If he makes them dirty, he must clean them up at once.
He is allowed to keep a parrot, a cat and a dog, but he must feed them often and give them water by himself every day. After school, he is allowed to play with his pets for a short time.
As for his clothes, he isn't allowed to choose his own clothes. When his clothes are dirty, he should wash them by himself.
On school nights, he can't go out alone and only on weekends, he is allowed to watch TV. Sometimes Bob hates the rules so much that he wants to break them, but he thinks the rules his mother has made are good for him, so he faithfully obeys them.
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成下列各题。
（1）—Where was Bob born?
—Bob was born in ________.
（2）—What should Bob do when his things are dirty?
—He must ________.
（3）—What is Bob allowed to do after school?
—He is allowed to ________for a short time.
（4）Is Bob allowed to choose his own clothes?
（5）—When is Bob allowed to watch TV?
—He is allowed to watch TV ________.
【答案】（1）a poor village in New York
（2）clean them up right away
（3）play with his pets
（4）No, he isn't.
（5）only on weekends
【解析】【分析】本文介绍鲍勃的家规。
（1）细节理解。根据第一段第一句Little Bob was born in a poor village in New York.可知鲍勃出生在纽约的一个村庄。故答案为a poor village in New York。
（2）细节理解。根据If he makes them dirty, he must clean them up at once.可知当东西脏了，他必须马上清理干净。故答案为clean them up right away。
（3）细节理解。根据After school, he is allowed to play with his pets for a short time.可知他可以和他的宠物玩一会儿。故答案为play with his pets。
（4）细节理解。根据As for his clothes, he isn't allowed to choose his own clothes.可知他不能选择自己的衣服。故答案为No, he isn't.。
（5）细节理解。根据On school nights, he can't go out alone and only on weekends, he is allowed to watch TV.可知只有在周末他才可以看电视。故答案为only on weekends。
【点评】本文属于故事类阅读，阅读时要通读文章，弄清文章的主旨大意。答题时注意问题中的关键词在文章中的准确定位，根据关键词定位并查找信息，切忌凭感觉做题。
14．配对阅读：下表左栏是五个人物介绍，右栏是家电用品介绍，请根据每个人对家电用品需求，为他们选择合适的家电用品。（ B ）
【解析】【分析】（1）根据句子Bob is often late for school because he always gets up late. This makes his teacher mad. He needs to buy something to wake him up in the morning.可知鲍勃需要买些东西早上叫醒因为他上学经常迟到，总是起得晚。这让老师很生气。又根据F 选项中的句子It is a very helpful product which tells you the time. It can wake you up with a piece of music any time you want, but you have to set the time first. 可知这是闹铃，它可以随时用一段音乐叫醒你，但你必须先设定时间，他符合鲍勃的需求，故答案为F。
（2）根据句子Tim likes listening to music when he is free. And he has to send e-mails to his customers every day. He wants to buy something that can help him.可知蒂姆有空时喜欢听音乐。他每天都要给顾客发电子邮件。他想买些能帮助他的东西。又由B选项中的句子You can do many things with this product, such as sending e-mails, playing games, getting on line and so on. You can also listen to music with it when you want to relax. 可知你可以用这个产品做很多事情，比如发电子邮件，玩游戏，上网等等。当你想放松的时候，你也可以用它听音乐。符合蒂姆的需求，故答案为B。
（3）根据句子Tony is fat and he can't sleep well on such hot days. This troubles him a lot. He'd like to buy something to make him feel cool.可知托尼很胖，在热天他睡不好觉。他很烦恼。他想买些东西让他觉得凉爽。又由A选项中的句子This electric product can make you cool during the hot days. It can help you change the temperature and control the humidity（湿度）of your room.可知这种电子产品可以帮助你改变房间的温度和控制湿度，能使你在炎热的日子里凉快。符合托尼的需求，故答案为A。
（4）根据句子Alice often washes her hair late at night. It is often wet when she goes to bed. She is going to buy something that can dry her hair in a short time.可知爱丽斯经常在深夜洗头。她打算买一些能在短时间内把头发弄干的东西。又由G选项中的句子When you wash your hair, you need this product. It can make your wet hair dry in a minute. It can also be used for drying your wet clothes or some other wet things. 可知当你洗头时，你需要这种产品。它能让你的湿头发在一分钟内变干。它符合爱丽斯的需求，故答案为G。
（5）根据句子Susan is a housewife. She has to do the washing for her family every day. She gets tired of it. She is in need of a product to do it for her. 可知苏珊是一个家庭主妇。她厌倦每天都得为家人洗衣服。。她需要一种产品来为她做这件事。又由D选项中的句子This can help you wash your dirty clothes and dry them. What you need to do is to turn it on and later hang the clothes on the line. With this electric product, life will be a lot easier for you.可知这钟产品可以帮助你洗脏衣服和烘干它们。你需要做的是把它打开，然后把衣服挂在绳子上。有了这个电子产品，你的生活就会轻松得多。符合苏珊的需求，故答案选D。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。在理解每一个人的需要之后，捕捉所给文段中有关的信息，针对每一段话找到能与之对应匹配的选项。最后核对订正。
15．阅读下面短文，回答问题。每题答案不得超过5个词。
A traveler in South Africa once set out on a long journey. When crossing a wide plain（平原）, far from home, he saw a lion at a distance. The lion saw him at the same time, and followed him slowly.
When the traveler walked fast, the lion walked fast! When he stopped, the lion stopped! The man realized that the lion meant to follow him until the dark, and then attack（攻击） him.
He was not able to run away from the lion because the lion ran faster than him. So he thought of a plan to fool it.
He came to a large rock. He hid behind the rock, where the lion could not see him. Then taking a stick which he could find there, he put his coat and his hat on it, in order to make them look like a man. He then placed the stick with the coat and the hat standing in the ground above the rock. He then left quietly.
The lion stopped and watched the coat and the hat, at a distance. At nightfall, it jumped onto the coat and the hat to try to kill the man.
But the traveler was already far away. Before long, he reached his own home.
（1）What did the lion do when it saw the traveler?
（2）Where did the traveler hide?
（3）Why did the traveler put his coat and his hat on the stick to make them look like a man? （4）When did the lion attack the traveler?
（5）What do you think of the traveler?
【答案】（1）It followed him slowly.
（2）Behind the rock.
（3）To fool the lion./In order to run away.
（4）At night./At nightfall.
（5）He was clever/smart/bright/intelligent/brave.
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一位旅行者是如何智斗狮子拯救自己的。
（1）根据 The lion saw him at the same time, and followed him slowly. 可知它慢慢地跟随着他。故答案是 It followed him slowly.
（2）根据 He hid behind the rock ，可知在岩石后面，故答案是 Behind the rock.
（3）根据 he put his coat and his hat on it, in order to make them look like a man. He then placed the stick with the coat and the hat standing in the ground above the rock. He then left quietly.可知愚弄狮子/为了逃跑。故答案是 To fool the lion./In order to run away.
（4）根据 At nightfall, it jumped onto the coat and the hat to try to kill the man，可知狮子在晚上/在黄昏袭击旅行者，故答案是 At night./At nightfall.
（5）根据 he put his coat and his hat on it, in order to make them look like a man. He then placed the stick with the coat and the hat standing in the ground above the rock. He then left quietly，可知他这么做很聪明/勇敢，故答案是 He was clever/smart/bright/intelligent/brave.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
任务型阅读理解专练 （3） A Page From Li Meng’s Diary Thursday, January 23 Sunny Today I was so happy to know that I did quite well in my last week’s science exam. Thanks to Daniel, he taught me a new way of going over lessons. It is called “map idea”. Because of the map idea, I’ve learned how to find out the main idea in every lesson. And in my mind I can draw a map of all the important knowledge I need to remember. It’s really good. I can remember so much in that way. I never thought of changing the way of my study before. I was always complaining about my poor memory, but now my memory has become good because of the map idea. It made my study much easier and more enjoyable. I realized learning how to learn well is the most important for us students. 96. There was a science exam in Li Meng’s class . 97. Daniel taught Li Meng a good way to study. That is . 98. Li Meng complain about his bad memory. 99. Li Meng has learned a new way of lessons. 100. It is the most important how to learn well. （4） Dear Miss Li, I’d like to thank you for sending money to “Animal Helpers”,an organization set up to help diabled people.For sure you have helped make it possible for me to have "Lucky", who has filed my life with pleasure. “Lucy” is a specialy trained dog for the disabled.It is a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. Being blind, deaf, unable to use my hands easily are the challenges I face. "Lucky" helps me open and shut the doors,even answer the telephone.He cheers me up a lot. I’l send you a photo of him if you like,and Icould show you how he helps me too one day.And I thank you again for supporting "Animal Helpers". It is important that this organization does not run out of money. Your donation is greatly appreciated and the money is well used to help disabled people like me. Best wishes, Liz Smith 71.Liz Smith is a__________man who is__________to see or hear. 72."Lucky" is the__________of a specialy__________dog. 73."Animal Helpers" is an organization that was__________up to__________the disabled. 74.Liz Smith will__________Miss Lia a photo of the dog and__________her how "Lucky" helps him. 75.LizSmith wrote this letter to__________Miss Li for her__________to Animal Helpers. （5）
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案) 一、英语任务型阅读 1．阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容回答问题。 Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy as when your parents are around? Would it be a perfect holiday for you? "I can fill an empty stomach with tomato and egg soup, but that's all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We wouldn't know what to do, or how to look after ourselves," said Zheng Chenyu. "And I'd forget something important. I'd probably watch television and burn the soup." "As soon as I leave home, I'll learn to cook. But now parents do almost everything for us. We're very lazy," she said. Most teenagers have only time for their homework. They don't learn any life skills until theygo to college. However, Sima Yige doesn't think so. "I think I'd be all right. I wouldn't just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook, some simple dishes because my mum showed me," the 13-year-old boy said. In his opinion, many teenagers depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like tidying up your room or even dressing yourself properly. For most teenagers it wouldn't be a holiday at all. （1）Why would Zheng Chenyu probably burn the soup? （2）When will Zheng Chenyu learn to cook? （3）Translate the underlined sentence（翻译划线句子）"They don't learn any life skills until they go to college. " in this passage. （4）The underlined phrase（划线短语）"depend too much on" in the passage means（意思） in Chinese. （5）For most teenagers, would life be as easy for teenagers living alone as when their parents are around according to（根据）the passage? 【答案】（1）Because she would probably watch television and forget the soup. （2）As soon as he leaves home. （3）他们直到上大学才会学习一些生活技能。 （4）太过依赖 （5）No, it wouldn't. 【解析】【分析】主要讲了当父母出差时，孩子们独自在家时的生活是怎样的。 （1）根据I'd probably watch television and burn the soup.可知她看电视而忘记了汤，故填Because she would probably watch television and forget the soup.。 （2）根据As soon as I leave home, I'll learn to cook可知她一离开家就学习做饭，故填As soon as he leaves home.。 （3）not...until直到......才......，learn any life skills学习一些生活技能， go to college去上大学，故填他们直到上大学才会学习一些生活技能。
高考英语任务型阅读解题技巧(一) 一．任务型阅读题型特点： 江苏高考英语任务型阅读题目要求:根据所读，用恰当的词语补全全文提纲，概括关键内容。一般而言，任务型阅读提供了两种示例：表格式和树状式。 二．任务型阅读的解题技巧： 1.在阅读文章之前，快速浏览并了解题型，明白阅读任务，以便能快速查找到有用信息，提高解题速度及准确性。 2.通读，复读文章，把握短文的主题思想，弄清文章大意，获取关键信息。 3.根据题目要求，对信息进行梳理加工，并用正确的形式表达出来。 三．任务型阅读解题策略： 1. 注意词形转换，反义词，同义词，语态问题 2．注意句子结构的转换 3. 选用其他词来释义 4.学会归纳概括词汇 概括性词汇： 因果: cause(s) ; reason(s) ; analysis ; effect（s）; result(s); consequence(s) 态度：attitude(s) ；opinion(s)；manner
比较：comparison(s) 异同: difference(s) ; similarity(similarities) 优劣：benefit与disadvantage ；weakness与strength；advantage 与disadvantage；（shortcome; drawback）缺点 目的：purpose；aim；goal；target 建议：advice；suggestion；proposal ；tip；recommendation 问题：problem；trouble；matter；question；issue 方式：means(of); method(s)(of); way(s)(of); approach(es)(to); solution(s)(to); how to do 总结：summary；conclusion 特点：feature(s); characteristic(s) 重要性：significance; importance; meaning 定义：definition 来源：source；origin 用途: use ；usage；function 种类：kind；type；category 步骤：steps；procedures; process 评论：comment；remark；assessment 反应：response；reaction 词形转换： 1.grow----growth
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解复习题(附答案) 一、英语任务型阅读 1．阅读下面短文，请按文后的任务要求答题。 When my wife and I went to live in an Arab(阿拉伯) country, we didn't know much about our future. _______. Later, we realized that the advice given to us by our friends were right. ______ Here, the burning sun can cook an egg in a minute. The hot weather made us feel so tired that we were falling asleep at midday! _______ We worked from Saturdays to Wednesdays, including Sundays. It was also strange to see people praying (祈祷) in a certain direction. _________ They don't let people see their faces in public. They are not allowed to drive cars, either. All dresses worn by women have to cover the body completely. They believe that women can't be seen in public. At the weekend, we went camping in the desert. I will never forget watching the sun setting over the desert. We also enjoyed riding on the camels. Though their culture is very different from the American culture, ________. （1）根据短文内容，从下列四个选项中选择合适的句子填入①—④题的空白处，使短文通顺。 （2）从下面四个选项中选择一个合适的选项填入⑤题的空白处，使短文通顺。 A. we left there soon B. we enjoyed living there C. we lived a hard life D. we still lived in our American way 【答案】（1）D；C；B；A （2）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是我和妻子去阿拉伯国家居住看到的阿拉伯人的生活习俗。 （1）选项意思：A. They have strict rules for women他们对女人有严格的制度 B. Another culture shock(文化差异) was the working week一周工作时间的文化差异 C. The culture shock started with the weather文化差异始于天气 D. My friends told us to be prepared for a culture shock我们朋友告诉我们要喂文化差异做准备 ①根据下文Later, we realized that the advice given to us by our friends were right.后来，我们意识到我们的朋友给我们的建议是正确的。所以此处是一个建议，故选D。 ②根据下文Here, the burning sun can cook an egg in a minute. The hot weather made us feel so tired that we were falling asleep at midday!在这里，灼热的太阳在一分钟内能将一个鸡蛋煮熟。炎热的天气是我们感到很累以致于我们在中午就睡着了。故选C。 ③根据下文We worked from Saturdays to Wednesdays, including Sundays。我们从周六工作
初中英语任务型阅读典型题型 1. If you go to , maybe some people can understand you. 2. Egyptians speak . 3. If you go to , you must learn Russian well. 4. The capital of Singapore is . 5. From the form(表格), we can see that is the most important language. 二 I’ve got some information for everyone going to Britain next month. As you know, you’ll be staying with a family for two weeks. Now the most important thing is money. You should take about ￡30 in cash(现金) and about ￡200 in travelers cheques (支票). Then when you arrive at the airport you’ll be met by our host(主人) family. You must remember to wear a red shirt so the family will find you easily. I’ve told them to look out for the red shirts. You’ll also need to take with you 4 photos of yourself and, of course, it’s very important that you take the school letter. While you are there, if you have any problems, you can call our agent(代理人). I’ll give you her office phone number now: It’s 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs. Belcher, that’s B-E-L-C-H-E-R. She’s 三 In the west, there can be some abbreviations(缩略词) in some advertisements(广告) of the newspaper. Here’s an advertisement for an apartment(公寓套房). Most of the words in it are abbreviations, for example, Lrg. apt, i.e.(即) Large apartment; lrg. lvrm, i.e. Large living-room. Now, 2. If you rent(租用) the apartment, do(千万) remember not to bring any , like dogs, cats, birds and so on. 3. There is a large living-room and two in the apartment. 4. The location(位置) of the building is very . 5. If you rent the apartment, you must pay(付) dollars(美元) every month. 四
2016高考英语任务型阅读答题技巧 任务型阅读是高考英语试题中第二卷中的一种题型，分值为10分。本题型在测试考生阅读理解能力的基础上，侧重考查考生的单词拼写、词性转换、句式转换、段落归纳等综合能力。高考任务型阅读近三年文章体裁以议论文和说明文为主，词数在400~550之间。高考成绩的统计数据表明在这一项上，考生普遍失分较多。高考英语任务型阅读是英语阅读理解和完形填空的结合体，在掌握篇章表层含义的基础之上，还要求对文章结构框架的把握。考生不但要具备基本的英语词汇知识，而且要能够依据上下文的内容，运用逻辑判断，正确填出任务型阅读中的空白处。因而，任务型阅读对考生的英语阅读和对英语学科的感悟能力要求较高。也就是说，任务型阅读不仅检查考生的词、句、篇的掌握，而且涉及考生综合运用英语语法的能力。所以说，这种题型是比较全面的考查。学生在平时的学习过程中，要关注词汇的使用，领悟篇章的内部结构，同时还要注意词的搭配和语用知识。 一、任务型阅读题型的考查角度 1、单词的大小写（信息筛选题） 考生往往从文中便可直接找到答案，无需进行词性和词形的转化。但是如果没有根据英文首字母要大写的要求，或在特殊的上下文中。忽略字母的大小写，便无法得到本应该拿到的分数。 2、词性的变化（整合转换题） 要依据特定的语境结合文中涉及的词语，灵活地转变词性。比如：动词转变为形容词，形容词转变为名词，等等。 3、词形的转化（整合转换题） 主要依据任务型阅读提供的特殊框架，来敲定词语的各种形式。例如：文中过去式需要在题目中使用现在时，同时还要注意人称和数的变化。 4、近义词与反义词的转化（整合转换题） 根据任务型阅读题型中提供的已有信息，尽管文中也能发现相关的词语，却没能依据特定的语境进行必要的词语的转
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解精选及答案 一、英语任务型阅读 1．阅读短文，选择合适的选项填在横线上。 ________ Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some people have problems in making friends and they often feel lonely. ________ According to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brains(脑)different from common people. And they often feel unsafe when facing strangers. Does that mean they have no way to become happy again?________ Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided four steps for getting out of loneliness. ________ "It's not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. That's because most people don't show their true selves there," said Dr Cacioppo, one of this study's scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As "actions speak louder than words", people need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from each activity. ________ Who knows what good things are waiting for us? A.People who feel lonely B.The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don't want to go. C.After all, "tomorrow is another day". D.What's the reason behind that? E.Why don't we like them? F.New ways to deal with loneliness G.No, don't worry. 【答案】 F；D；G；B；C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了朋友对我们来说很重要，但是有些人交朋友有困难，他们也很害怕孤独。然后文章针对如何摆脱孤独提出了建议。主要包括：接受一些邀请；制定行动规划；认识一些有相同兴趣的人；对每一项活动都抱有最好的期望。 A.People who feel lonely.那些感觉到孤独的人们。 B.The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don't want to go.第一步是接受社会的邀请，即使你不想去。 C.After all, "tomorrow is another day".毕竟，“明天又是新的一天”。 D.What's the reason behind that?这个背后的原因是什么？ E.Why don't we like them?为什么我们不喜欢他们？ F.New ways to deal with loneliness.对付孤独的新方法。 G.No, don't worry.不，不要担心。 （1）根据空1位于全文的开头，且独立成段，可知这是全文的主旨句。本篇短文主要是针对如何摆脱孤独提出的一些建议，所以用New ways to deal with loneliness，处理孤独的新的方法，故选F。
点_七年级英语下册任务型阅读知识点汇总(全) 一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 My father doesn't know how to cook. ________ If no one cooks for him, he doesn't eat anything. Today, my mother doesn't feel well. ________ My mother and I are happy. My father says he will go shopping first.________ So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（-张纸）like this: ⒈cake; ⒉egg; ⒊tomato; ⒋milk; ⒌chicken. Then my father goes out.________ He brings out all the things: one cake, two eggs, three tomatoes, four bags of milk and five chickens! Looking at those things, ________ 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者爸爸不会做饭，今天作者妈妈生病了，爸爸想为他们做饭，于是先去购物，结果买错了妈妈列出来的东西。 A. So he doesn't cook.所以他不会做饭。 B. An hour later, he comes back.一小时后他回来了。 C. But he doesn't know what to buy.但是他不知道买什么。 D. My father says he will cook for us.我爸爸说他将为我们做饭。 E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.我妈妈和我笑了又笑。 （1）根据前句My father doesn't know how to cook.我爸爸不知道怎样做饭，可知后句讲的是他不会做饭，故选A。 （2）根据前句Today, my mother doesn't feel well.可知今天妈妈感觉不舒服，可知后句讲的是爸爸做饭，故选D。 （3）根据后句So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（-张纸） like this我妈妈在纸上写下所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸不知道买什么，故选C。 （4）根据后句He brings out all the things他带来所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸回来了，故选B。 （5）根据前句Looking at those things看着那些东西，可知后句讲的是看着爸爸买的东西，我和妈妈笑了，故选E。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。 2．阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Here are some restaurants. Some people are hungry （饥饿的）. Please help them choose
【备考高考】最新版高考英语任务型阅读专题练习(含答案) 一、高中英语任务型阅读 1．任务型阅读 We all have to make decisions all the time, and we have an abundance of choices, ranging from tiny issues to vital ones. Unfortunately, people often find it hard to make decisions________ If you would like to improve your skill of decision making, here are four suggestions for you. Don't expect to have it all. ________ You can't order every delicious dish on the menu. And there will be paths not taken, careers not chosen, to name a few. You can imag ine some “what if' situations if you must, but do not let them take up too much space in your brain. ________ It's often good to think through your decisions. But don't overdo it. Research can reach a point where returns begin to reduce, which makes it confusing more than clarifying. Many good decisions can be made based as much on intuition (直觉) as on careful assessment of endless data. Don't delay making decisions. Yes, there is a time to put off making a decision. Perhaps you need more information________ Or it's likely that you wait for a less stressful time. Just don't wait so long that the decision is made by your own indecisiveness. Don't be hard on yourself. You decide to go on a voyage. You choose an expensive liner. Everything should work out just right. Only you didn't expect a bug that ran around on the ship, making you and your family sick for five days________But please remember it is unavoidable sometimes. A. Don't spend too much time thinking. B. It is an important source of information. C. Don't count on emotion to make decisions. D. Maybe you wish to consult with your advisor. E. You may regret making such a stupid decision. F. That means the skill of good decision-making counts a lot. G. Decisions force us to close the door on other possibilities. 【答案】F；G；A；D；E 【解析】【分析】如何提高做出决定的技能，本文推荐了四条建议。 (1)根据上句：很遗憾，人们发现作出决定很难。可知，这意味着好决策很重要。故答案选F。 (2)根据本段小标题：Don't expect to have it all.不要期盼着拥有一切。再根据空格下句：你不可能点到菜单上每一道美味的菜。可知，决定迫使我们放弃其他可能性。故答案选G。 (3)本段是小标题。根据上下文内容可知此处应该是否定祈使句。再根据本段下文：彻底考虑你的决定经常是好的。但是不要做的过火。可知，在思考上不要花太多的时间。故答案选A。
英语英语任务型阅读练习题含答案 一、英语任务型阅读 1．阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 Last week Lu visited England. He stayed with my grandmother. He said it was a strange visit. "I don't understand, but I frightened（害怕） your grandmother a lot. When I arrived, I gave her a purse from Zhengzhou, she looked in it and asked me to take it back.________Do English people like spiders?" "Later we went shopping. Someone was painting a shop front, so there was a ladder（梯子）.Grandmother stopped me from walking under it and said I must walk around it. I liked the shops and bought some lovely rose soap（肥皂） for my mother, a smart umbrella for my father and some new shoes for myself.________ Your grandmother came in and screamed（尖叫） !" "Then I broke a small mirror in the bathroom.________I felt very sorry. When I left I gave your grandmother some flowers. She counted and there were 13. She didn't like it.________"I explained to Lu, "My grandmother follows the old customs（习俗）. You must not give someone an empty purse or they will have no money. You must not kill a money spider or the same will happen. Also it is very unlucky to walk under a ladder and to put new shoes on the table. An open umbrella in a house means someone will die. Breaking a mirror brings seven years' bad luck, and 13 is also a very unlucky number.________." 【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Lu去英国和作者祖母一起住时，Lu做了几件让祖母不开心的事情。 A. Your grandmother's face went white.你祖母的脸变白了。 B. I think she was happy about my leaving.我认为她对我的离开很高兴。 C. You were really making my grandmother very afraid.你真的让我奶奶很害怕。 D. Then I saw a red spider on the table So I killed it for her and she seemed very unhappy.然后我看到桌上有一只红蜘蛛，所以我替她把它杀了，她看起来很不高兴。 E. When we got back, I put the shoes on the table and opened the umbrella to check if it was all right.我们回来后，我把鞋放在桌子上，打开雨伞检查一下是否完好。 （1）根据下文Do English people like spiders？英国人喜欢蜘蛛吗？可知上文是他看到桌上有蜘蛛并杀死了它，祖母看起来不高兴，故选D。 （2）根据上文I liked the shops and bought some lovely rose soap for my mother, a smart umbrella for my father and some new shoes for myself，我喜欢这些商店并且给妈妈买了一些可爱的玫瑰香皂，给爸爸买了一把漂亮的雨伞，给自己买了双新鞋，可知下文是他回来
最新七年级英语下册任务型阅读知识点(大全)经典 一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．信息归纳，请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. This term, he learns Chinese and he likes it very much. He wants to learn it well, so he finds a pen pal from Guangdong, China. His name is Yang Guang and he is a clever boy. He and Robert are in the same Grade. They both love playing football. They often chat with each other on the Internet. They have different school lives. Yang Guang is very busy every day. He gets up early and he has to stay at school for 8 hours every day and he has much homework to do after school. But Robert only stays at school for 5 hours and he often finishes his homework in just half an hour. Information Card 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了罗伯特和他的笔友杨光的学校生活一些情况。（1）细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia.可知罗伯特来自澳大利亚。故填 Australia。 （2）细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. He and Robert are in the same Grade. 可知杨光在七年级。故填 Grade 7 /Seven 。 （3）细节题。根据 They both love playing football.可知他们都喜欢踢足球。故填 Football 。（4）细节题。根据Robert only stays at school for 5 hours .可知罗伯特每天待在学校5小时。故填 5 hours。 （1）细节题。根据 he often finishes his homework in just half an hour. 可知罗伯特花费半小时做作业。故填 Half an hour。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。 2．阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Here are some restaurants. Some people are hungry （饥饿的）. Please help them choose restaurants.