2019年山东省潍坊市中考英语试题
一、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1. The poster gives information about .
A. the man teacher
B. English courses
C. language schools in London
D. different activities in Lanleygate
2. How much do you have to pay for both Speaking and Writing ?
A. ￡95
B. ￡125
C. ￡155
D. ￡220
3. If Leo is free on Sunday afternoon ,he can .
A. improve his listening ability
B. join the possible smallest class
C. have a native teacher
D. Learn how to write in English
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A
【解析】
这是一个英语学校的招生广告，文章介绍了学校的课程:听、说、写，以及课程的价格和上课时间等。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据这是一个英语学校的招生广告，文章介绍了学校的课程有听说写，以及价格和时间。可知主要信息是关于英语课程的；故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据广告信息可知说的课程是125美元，写的课程是30美元，共155美元；故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据广告信息可知星期天只有听力课程开课；故选A。
B
When he was a teenager ,Hunter Adams was very unhappy ,and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s in a
special hospital for people with mental(精神的) health problems .
When he left hospital Adams decided to become a doctor ,so he went to Medical School in Virginia ,USA ,But when he was there he did things in a different way .For example ,he didn’t like the doctor’s white coats .he preferred to wear shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients ,and he tried to make them laugh .The doctors at the medi cal school didn’t like Adams very much because he was to different .
But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine .He saw unhappy and lonely people ,and he tried to help them as patients ,but as people too .He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital ,and often put a special red nose on his face to look like a clown and to make the children laugh .
When he finished medical school and became a doctor , Adams opened his own hospital ,called “the Gesundheit Institute” ,together w ith some other doctors .They wanted it to be a place in a different way of working with sick people .
Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s and in 1998 ,Universal Pictures made a film about his life .It was very successful .In the film(called Patch Adams) ,Robin Williams played Adams .Williams said , “Hunter is a really warm person ,who believes that patients need a doctor who’s friend .I enjoyed playing him .”
4. What probably made Hunter decide to be a doctor ?
A. His interest in medicine.
B. His idea to open a hospital.
C. His early experience as a teenager.
D. His love for the lonely children around.
5. How was Hunter different from other doctors ?
A. He was famous before working in hospital.
B. He liked to wear shirts with flowers in them every day.
C. He treated his patients as friends in every way possible.
D. He was good at dealing with people who were mentally ill .
6. What does the underlined word “clown” in paragraph 3 probable mean ?
A. 木偶
B. 小丑
C. 外星人
D. 蜘蛛侠
7. What can we know from Robin Williams words ?
A. He thought highly of Hunter.
B. Every doctor needs a patient friend.
C. He became a warm person ever after.
D. A good actor makes a successful film.
【答案】4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A
【解析】
分析】
文章介绍了亚当斯在少年时在医院和有精神疾病的人度过了许多年，后来他决定上医学院当医生，但是他做了许多与众不同的事情，他不喜欢穿白大褂，他看望病人时，喜欢穿上面有花的衬衫，在医院和孩子们在一起时，他喜欢在脸上放一个红鼻子，引孩子们发笑，医学院毕业后，他开了自己的医院。后来他的事情被拍成了电影，而且非常成功。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据When he was a teenager ,Hunter Adams was very unhappy ,and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s hospital for people with mental(精神的) health problems .When he left hospital ,Adams decided to become a doctor可知是他早期的在医院的经历让他决定成为一名医生；故选C。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine .He saw unhappy and lonely people ,and he tried to help them as patients ,but as people too .和Hunter is a really warm person ,who believes that patients need a doctor who’s friend .可知他把病人看做是朋友来对待；故选C。
【6题详解】
词义猜测题。根据often put a special red nose on his face 和make the children laugh可知他经常脸上放一个红鼻子，逗孩子们笑，由此可猜测是扮演小丑；故选B。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据Hunter is a really warm person ,who believes that patients need a doctor who’s friend .I enjoyed playing him .可知，他喜欢扮演他，推测是他高度评价了亚当斯；故选A。
【点睛】短文阅读，做题时要结合文章的特点，题目涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断，做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上，结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式，比如细节理解题，我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案。例如：小题1 细节理解题。根据When he was a teenager ,Hunter Adams was very unhappy ,and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s hospital for people with mental(精神的) health problems .When he left hospital ,Adams decided to become a doctor可知是他早期的在医院的经历让他决定成为一名医生；故选C。
C
A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices .Specifically ,the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure ,high cholesterol and diabetes .
For children ,eating with their families is not only about preventing bad outcomes(结果)—it is also about developing good ones .
In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development(OECD) looked at data from nearly three-quarters of the world’s countries .Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal wi th their families were less likely to skip school .Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol(吸毒酗酒).
In the report ,titled “The Importance of Family Dinners (VIII) ”, researchers say that “teens who ha ve frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about what’s going on in their lives ”. They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents ,they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol .
Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long –term physical and mental health benefits(好处) .These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks .These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive(好斗的)。
Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents “likely provi de young children with first-hand social interactions ,discussions of social issues(事件) and day-to-day concerns ” .She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others .
8. What can be the best title for the text ?
A. Benefits of eating together
B. Advantages of eating alone
C. Ways of developing social skills
D. Risks of using drugs and alcohol
9. Children eating with their families are more likely to
A. drink more sugary soft drinks
B. do well in their studies at school
C. be more socially active and aggressive
D. have a closer relationship with their parents
10. Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph ?
A. To introduce her
B. To add a new point
C. To explain further
D. To provide background information
11. From which is the text probably taken ?
A. A travel guide
B. A biology textbook
C. A cooking instruction
D. A science magazine
【答案】8. A 9. D 10. C 11. D
【解析】
这是一篇说明文，多项研究结果说明家人一起吃饭的重要性，民以食为天，吃饭是一个让我们停下手中的事情来享受生活的机会。
【8题详解】
主旨大意题。根据.Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school .Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol(吸毒酗酒).和Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long –term physical and mental health benefits(好处)可知文章主要讲一起吃饭的好处；故选A。【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据. They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents ,可知是和父母有更亲近的关系；故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents “likely provide young children with first-hand social interactions ,discussions of social issues(事件) and day-to-day concerns ” .She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others .可知是为了更深一层的解释孩子和父母一起吃饭的重要性；故选C。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices .Specifically ,the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure ,high cholesterol and diabetes .和后文的一些调查，可推测文章内容可能是一篇来自科学杂志的文章；A travel guide一本旅游指南，A biology textbook一本生物课
本，A cooking instruction一本烹饪说明，A science magazine一个科学杂志；故选D。
D
No one wakes up feeling happy every day .Very happy people are not different .They never stop trying to be happy .Here are some of the habits of happy people .
◆ They slow down .
Sometimes we think too much .___12___Happy people know how to enjoy the taste of their meal ,enjoy the world’s colors ,even just step outside to enjoy fresh air .
◆ ___13___
Getting your body moving for as little as 10 minutes can make you happy .Happy people exercise regularly and follow through on it because they know it will help them get in good mood (情绪) and stay in good mood .
◆ They spend money on other people .
Research shows that spending money on others makes you much happier than spending it on yourself .This is especially true of small things that show effort , such as going out of your way to buy your friend a book that you know he or she will like .
◆ They get enough sleep .
___14___ Your energy ,attention and memory all go down when you don’t sleep well .Happy people make sleep
a first thing of all .
◆ They have deep conversations .
Happy people know that happiness and depth go hand-in-hand .They avoid saying mean things about people . ___15___ They talk with others on a deeper level , because they know doing it feels good and is an interesting way to learn .
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. They exercise .
B. Happiness makes you creative .
C. We don’t have time to look around .
D. Instead ,they focus on meaningful relationships .
E. When you sleep ,your brain restarts and cleans itself .
【答案】12. C 13. A
14. E 15. D
【解析】
文章介绍了幸福人的一些习惯，他们慢下来享受生活，有规律的的锻炼保持好情绪，为别人花一些钱，他们有足够的睡眠，他们和其他人进行有意义的交流。
【12题详解】
根据Sometimes we think too much .和Happy people know how to enjoy the taste of their meal ,enjoy the world’s colors ,even just step outside to enjoy fresh air以及选项，可知是说我们没有时间看周围，起到承上启下的作用；故选C。
【13题详解】
根据Getting your body moving for as little as 10minutes can make you happy .Happy people exercise regularly and follow through on it because they know it will help them get in good mood (情绪) and stay in good mood有规律的运动帮助他们保持好情绪，和选项，可知应选They exercise.它引起下文的作用；故选A。
【14题详解】
根据They get enough sleep .和Your energy ,attention and memory all go down when you don’t sleep well .Happy people make sleep a first thing of all .以及选项，可知是说当你睡觉时，你的大脑重新开始自己清理，起到承上启下的作用；故选E。
【15题详解】
根据Happy people know that happiness and depth go hand-in-hand .They avoid saying mean things about people . 和They talk with others on a deeper level , because they know doing it feels good and is an interesting way to learn .以及选项，可知说他们关注有意义的关系，起到承上启下的作用；故选D。
二、语言知识运用
A
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. A. prepare B. continue C. regret D. forget
17. A. sad B. good C. angry D. terrible
18. A. bill B. diary C. score D. promise
19. A. all B. each C. both D. neither
20. A. how B. when C. what D. where
21. A. always B. never C. seldom D. sometimes
22. A. making up B. tidying up C. putting up D. setting up
23. A. real B. similar C. correct D. natural
24. A. exams B. holidays C. meetings D. parties
25. A. after B. until C. since D. as
【答案】16. D 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】
这是两封关于如何做一个超级有条理的学生的邮件。
【16题详解】
句意：我总是很敬佩那些按时交作业从来不忘记的学生。考查动词辨析及语境。根据prepare准备，continue 继续，regret懊悔，forget忘记；根据students who hand in their homework on time and never可知是按时交作业从不忘记；故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：我让自己变得有条理这方面做的不好。考查形容词辨析及语境。sad 伤心的，good好的，angry 生气的，terrible糟糕的；根据I have always admired students who hand in their homework on time and never___1___ to do it .Me ,on the other hand …OK ,I’m not good enough我总是敬佩那些按时交作业从来不忘记的学生，我不够好，所以是让自己变得有条理做得不好；故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：后来坚持写日记。考查名词辨析及语境。bill账单，diary 日记，score 分数，promise承诺；根据I write down___4___ I need to do and when it needs to be done by .可知是写日记；故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：我写下我需要做的每件事情。考查不定代词及语境。all所有的，each 每个，both两者都，neither 两者都不；根据句意和I need to do and when it needs to be done by，可知是单数；故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：你的有条理的建议是什么呢？考查疑问词及语境。根据how怎样，when什么时候，what 什么，where哪里；根据Post a comment below .I’m hoping we can share tips to teach us better study skills .和语境，可知是建议是什么；故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：在一天结束时，我总是花5分钟整理电脑桌面。考查频度副词及语境。always总是，never从不，seldom 很少，sometimes有时；根据So___5___ are your tips for getting organized ?Post a comment below .I’m hoping we can share tips to teach us better study skills .要求分享有条理的经验，可知我总是花5分钟整理电脑桌面；故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：在一天结束时我总是花5分钟整理电脑桌面。考查动词短语及语境。making up编造，tidying up整理，putting up举起，setting up设立；根据.I make a copy of important documents I delete things I don’t need any more and put everything useful into the ___8___ folder(文件夹) .可知是整理桌面；故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：把有用的东西放在合适的文件夹里。real真的，similar相似的，correct正确的，natural自然的；根据put everything useful可知是合适的文件夹里；故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：最重要的事情是考试前的几周开始学习。考查名词辨析及语境。exams 考试，holidays假期，meetings会议，parties聚会；根据start studying a few weeks可知是考试；故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：而不是留到考前的那个晚上。考查连词及语境。after在……之后，until直到，since自从，as作为；根据start studying a few weeks before the ___9___ 和the night before以及语境，可知是直到考前的那个晚上；故选B。
B
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
She used to sleep on the sidewalk of the Fifth Street Post Office .I could smell her before I came
close .She___26___(wear) dirty clothes and her mouth was nearly toothless .If she was not asleep ,she talked to
___27___(she) .What a poor old lady !
One Thanksgiving ,we had lots of food ___28___(leave) over .I thought about the old lady .She might be still hungry .So I packed the food up and rode over to the Fifth Street .It was a cold night .There was hardly anyone
out .But I knew she would stay at the same place and I would find her ___29___(easy) .There she was ,sitting against a tree near the post office .She ___30___ (dress) as she al ways was .I went to her and said ,“I’ve brought you some food . Would you like some turkey and apple pie ?”
However ,the old woman didn’t seem to be very ___31___(excite) about this .She looked at me and
said ,“Oh ,thank you very much ,but someone ___32___(give) me food earlier and I’m quite full now .Why don’t you take it to someone else who ___33___ (need) it ?”
Her manners were gracious(亲切的) .I was the person who didn’t know what___34___ (say) .An old lady whose life was ___35___ (bad) than most of us still thought others .Why don’t more of us do that ?
【答案】26. wore
27. herself
28. left 29. easily
30. was dressed
31. excited
32. has given
33. needs 34. to say
35. worse
【解析】
文章讲诉了一个无家可归的老妇人的故事，在一个感恩节，作者给她送去了一些食物，但是她说有人给过她了，让作者把食物送给更需要的人，这个老妇人比多数人生活都困难，但是她仍然想着别人，我们为什么不那样做呢？
【26题详解】
句意：她穿着脏衣服。根据and her mouth was nearly toothless .可知是过去时态；故填wore。
【27题详解】
句意：她自言自语。当宾语和主语是同一个人时，宾语通常用反身代词；故填herself。
【28题详解】
句意：我们有许多剩下的食物。根据food和leave之间是动宾关系，所以用过去分词作定语；故填left。【29题详解】
句意：我能很容易找到她。根据副词修饰动词find；故填easily。
【30题详解】
句意：她穿的像平时一样。she和dress之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，根据文章可知是过去时态；故填was dressed。
【31题详解】
句意：这个老妇人好像不太激动。根据be可知用形容词做表语，exciting激动的（通常指让人激动的事情），excited 激动的（通常指人感到激动）；根据the old woman didn’t seem to be 可知是老妇人激动；故填excited。【32题详解】
句意：但是有人更早给我食物了。由but someone ___7___(give) me food earlier and I’m quite full now可知，我现在饱了，所以用现在完成时态，someone单数，所以用has；故填has given。
【33题详解】
句意：为什么不把它带给其他需要的人呢？根据Why don’t you take可知从句用一般现在时态，主语是who，所以谓语动词用单数形式；故填needs。
句意：我是不知道说什么的那个人。根据句子结构可知是宾语从句简化成：疑问词+to do结构；故填to say。【35题详解】
句意：一个生活比多数人生活都困难的老妇人仍然想着别人。根据than可知用比较级；故填worse。
三、翻译句子
用括号所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
36. 我们的国家越来越强大。（get）
________________________________________________________________
37. 上学期，玲玲的诗获得了一等奖。（win）
________________________________________________________________
38. 尽管是个外国人，他却热爱中国传统文化。（although ,foreigner）
________________________________________________________________
39. 在公交车上不得与司机打架，否则你将会受到惩罚。（or ,punish）
_______________________________________________________________
40. 这个村庄现在变得如此美丽，每年很多游客来到这里。（so…that …）
________________________________________________________________
【答案】36. Our country is getting/ gets stronger and stronger / more and more powerful .
37. Lingling’s poem / poems won the first prize last term .
38. Although he is a foreigner ,he loves Chinese traditional culture .
39. Don’t fight with the driver on/ in the /a bus ,or you will be punished .
40. The village is becoming / becomes/ has become so beautiful now that a lot of tourists come here every year . 【解析】
【36题详解】
考查比较级+and+比较级“越来越……”结构。根据句意可用现在进行时态，也可用一般现在时态；故答案是Our country is getting/ gets stronger and stronger / more and more powerful .
【37题详解】
the first prize一等奖，根据last term上学期，可知是一般过去时态；故答案是Lingling’s poem / poems won the first prize last term .
although尽管，Chinese traditional culture中国传统文化；故答案是Although he is a foreigner ,he loves Chinese traditional culture .
【39题详解】
fight with sb和某人打架，on/ in the /a bus在公共汽车上，will be punished将会受到惩罚，祈使句的否定句在句首加don’t；故答案是Don’t fight with the driver on/ in the /a bus ,or you will be punished .
【40题详解】
so…that …如此……以至于……，根据句意可知用现在进行时态，也可用一般现在时态或现在完成时态；故答案是The village is becoming / becomes/ has become so beautiful now that a lot of tourists come here every year . 【点睛】Such...that...与so...that...的区别主要有三个：1）so+形容词+a/an+名词+that...;；such+a/an+形容词+名词+that...2）当形容词后跟名词复数或不可数名词时，只能用such。3）当名词前有many,much,few,little修饰时，只能用so。
四、阅读表达
阅读下面的短文，根据短文后的要求答题。
The sun was falling behind the hills .Andrea was driving back home to Brockboune .Then she saw an old lady , standing by the road ,with a sign saying “Brockboune” in her hand .
Andrea stopped the car .When the old lady got in ,Andrea could see that she was not that little .She was in a long dress and had a hat pulled down low over her eyes .She put her big brown shopping bag down onto the floor .
“Do you live in Brockboune ?” asked Andrea . “No , dear ,” answered the old lady in a low voice , “I’m just going to visit a friend ,but my car won’t start ,so I decided to hitchhike.”
Something in the way the lady spoke made Andrea uneasy ,Andrea secretly studied the half-covered face ,the shapeless body ,the arms with their thick black hairs …Thick black hairs ? Andrea’s blood froze .This wasn’t a woman .It was a man !
Her heart was beating wildly and her mind raced . Then suddenly ,an idea came up to her ,She stopped the car in a sudden . “My God !” she shouted ,“A child ! Did you see the child ? I think I hit her !”“I didn’t see anything”,the “old lady” said ,“I don’t think you hit anything .”“I’m sure it was a child !”shouted
Andrea .“Could you just get out and have a look ?”The “old lady” slowly opened the car door ,leaving her bag inside .As soon as “she ”was out of the car ,Andrea drove away as soon as possible___41___ Several minutes later ,Andrea thought about the “old lady’s ”bag and opened it carefully .There was only one thing in it --- a shining knife .
41. What’s the Chinese meaning of “hitchhike” in the text ?
_________________________________________________
42. Please list two details that make Andrea doubt about th e “old lady” .(请列举让Andrea对“老太太”起疑的两个细节)
(1)__________________________________________________
(2)__________________________________________________
43. How did Andrea get the “old lady” out of her car successfully ?(less than 25words )(请根据短文内容回答问题，25词以内)
______________________________________________________
44. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese .(请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语，人名直接用Andrea) _______________________________________________
45. According to the story ,Andrea was _________ and ________ .(请用两个形容词来评价Andrea，每空一词) 【答案】41. 免费搭车；搭（顺风/路）车（意思相近即可）
42. (1). She was not that little ./She had a hat pulled down low over her eyes (2). She answered in a low voice ./The way she spoke ./The half-covered face ./ The shapeless body ./ The thick black hairs(有其中任意两条即可得分；表达意思相近即可)
43. She said she hit a child and asked the “old lady” to get out of the car to have a look .(答案不唯一，意思相近即可，)
44. “她”一下车，Andrea就尽快开走了。（答案不唯一，只要意思相近、表达合理即可得分）
45. (1). kind/nice/warm (2). clever/bright/smart/wise ; brave (答案不唯一，只要两个形容词不是修饰同类，意思合理即可)
【解析】
文章讲诉了安德莉亚在开车回家的路上，看到一个老太太，然后让她搭顺风车，在路上安德莉亚发现她不是一个老太太，他是一个男人，然后她突然想到一个注意，她说感觉撞到一个孩子，让这个“老太太”下去看看，这个“老太太”一下车，安德莉亚就尽快地把车开走了，她看到“老太太”留在车上的包里有一
把闪闪发光的刀子。
【41题详解】
根据standing by the road ,with a sign saying “Brockboune” in her hand和,but my car won’t start ,so I decided to可猜测是“搭顺风车”的意思；故答案是：免费搭车；搭（顺风/路）车
【42题详解】
根据she was not that little .和had a hat pulled down low over her eyes . 和the old lady in a low voice和the shapeless body ,the arms with their thick black hairs … Thi ck black hairs ? Andrea’s blood froze .This wasn’t a woman .It was a man !可知这些都让安德莉亚起疑心；故答案是(1). She was not that little ./She had a hat pulled down low over her eyes (2). She answered in a low voice ./The way she spoke ./The half-covered face ./ The shapeless body ./ The thick black hairs
【43题详解】
根据“My God !” she shouted ,“A child ! Did you see the child ? I think I hit her !”和“I’m sure it was a child !”shouted Andrea .“Could you just get out and have a look ?”她说感觉撞到一个孩子，让这个“老太太”下去看看，故答案是She said she h it a child and asked the “old lady” to get out of the car to have a look .【44题详解】
根据as soon as 一……就……，be out of 从……出来，drive away开走，as soon as possible尽可能快地；故答案是：“她”一下车，Andrea就尽快开走了。
【45题详解】
根据文章她看到老太太在路边，让她搭顺风车，可知她是善良的，后来她发现老太太是个男人时，她想主意让他下车，可知她是聪明的，勇敢的；故答案是(1). kind/nice/warm (2). clever/bright/smart/wise ; brave
五、写作
46.请根据上文内容和下列问题提示进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
注意： 1.续写故事的词数为80左右；
2. 展开合理想象，适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3. 可根据需要自主选用以下参考词汇：
Call the police dangerous escape catch robber (强盗)
【答案】例文
A
“A knife ! My God ! He was really dangerous .It was wise to drive him off my car .” Andrea thought .Then she breathed deeply and called the police to tell them what had happened .A moment later , the police came to her .Andrea pointed to the direc tion the “old lady” might be in .Then the police drove along the road to look for “her” . How amazing ! The police were surprised to see that the “old lady” was still standing by the road .The police stopped and said , “Hello ,madam .We’d like to take you to Brockboune ,Get in ,please .”
B
“How dangerous ! What should I do ? ” Andrea said to herself ”He must be a thief or robber .” As soon as she realized this , Andrea drove to the nearest police station and told the police what had happened ,then she left .
When Andrea got home ,she told her parents all about the “old lady” . After hearing the story ,her parents hugged her tightly and said ,”What a lucky girl ! You are brave and smart enough to protect yourself .We are proud of you !” An hour later ,the police phoned her that they had caught the man-a real robber .
【解析】
【详解】这是一篇根据短文内容和图表提示，要求续写一个完整的故事。动笔前先要认真阅读要点，围绕要点组织材料，然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来，在此基础上亦可适当发挥，注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。根据材料可知本文主要是应用第三人称，一般过去时态，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
重点短语：as soon as一……就……，call the police报警，be proud of为……感到骄傲
2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 学校____________________姓名____________________准考证号_______________________ 听力理解（共26分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每 段对话你将听两遍．（共4分，每小题1分） 1. 2. 3. 4.
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题． 5.What are the speakers going to do? A．To have dinner．B．To watch a match．C．To see a film． 6.Who will go with the boy? A．His friend．B．His mother．C．His sister． 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题． 7.What does the girl like doing? A．Playing chess．B．Playing basketball．C．Playing the piano．8.How often does she practice? A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week． 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题． 9.Where’s Classroom F205? A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor ．C．On the sixth floor．10.Where did the girl study for one year? A．In Canada．B．In America ．C．In China． 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题． 11.What does the man do? A．A driver．B．A teacher．C．A fire fighter． 12.What does the woman think of the man’s job? A．Dangerous．B．Great．C．Boring． 13.Where are the speakers? A．In a taxi．B．On a bus．C．On a train． 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题． 14.What’s the girl doing now? A．Making a speech． B．Leading a discussion． C．Giving an introduction． 15.How long has the girl studied in the school? A．12 years．B．8 years．C．6 years． 16.What’s the girl’s advice on creating the future? A．Making good plans． B．Making your own decision． C．Making good use of your knowledge．
2016年潍坊初中学业水平考试 九年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试题分第1卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第1卷75分，第Ⅱ卷45分，共120分，考试时间为120分钟； 2．答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。 友情提示：相信自己，祝你成功！ 第1卷（共75分） 一、听力测试（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） （一）听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。 1. A. At 5:00 pm. B. You are so kind. C. Twice a week. 2. A. Thank you all the time. B. Sounds good. C. I don’t think so. 3. A. Yes, it’s on the second floor. B. Yes, it sells toys. C. No, there is a music area. 4. A. I don’t like it. B. Salad, please. C. I’ll take it. 5. A. No, you needn’t B. That’s very kind of you. C. Yes, you wouldn’t. （二）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍。 6. 7. 8. （三）听短对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读 两遍。 9. Which does Lucy like better, fruit or bread A. Cake. B. Fruit. C. Bread. 10. Where is the woman going A. The supermarket. B. His new house. C. We don't know. 11. Who likes reading alone A. Jim. B. Mary. C. Sarah.
2019年中考英语专题练习试卷 (名师精选全国真题+答案，值得下载练习) 一、阅读理解。 A （2019中考教育类选练） A jaywalker is a person who usually walks across the road without paying attention to the traffic. “I don’t like to be a taxi driver,not only because of its hard work,but also for the reason of too many jaywalkers on the road,and that may cause dangerous accidents.”Drivers always compla （抱怨）like that.These day,a new way is used to solve the problem in Shijiazhuang,and the jaywalkers are now facing another danger of having their pictures shown on screen. A new system（系统）using two cameras and a 30 cm-by -20 cm screen is put next to some crossings in the city.People who cross the road on a red light will be caught by the camera,and their pictures will be shown on the screen.At the same time,the system will make a warning sound for people not to continue. A primary school students was caught by the camera.He stopped back onto the pavement（人 行道）after hearing the sound.”I was in a rush to get to school and saw myself smiling shyly on the screen,”he said. The system has been in use for about two weeks.Many people think it’s a good way to stop jaywalking.But there are also different voices.Some think that walkers are now given less time than drivers to cross the road,and time should be adjusted（调整）. Anyway,it is a good way to solve the problem on the road.And maybe it will spread to more cities soon. ( )1.Jaywalkers often______. A.drive a car carefully B.solve the traffic problems C.follow the traffic rules D.run the red light
2012年天津市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷（本卷共四大题，共75分）满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）略。 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）。 从下列第小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. —What do you think of ________ film about Zhan Tianyou? —It’s ________ good film. A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a 32. —Why didn’t Sal ly play the violin at the concert last night? —She said that her hand hurt, but that was only a(n) ________. I saw her play tennis just now. A. matter B. excuse C. result D. expression 33. All the students are talking an d laughing in the classroom and it’s ________. A. noisy B. lonely C. quiet D. strict 34. —Would you please show me the way ________ the bank? —Yes, go straight ahead. It’s opposite a school. A. in B. for C. with D. to 35. We have never visited the museum, but we have ________ it. A. stood for B. belonged to C. heard about D. kept to 36. Who listens ________, Tom, Jack or Bill? A. the most carefully B. more carefully C. the most careful D. more careful 37. A snake bit him ________ he went to see a doctor at once. A. if B. where C. because D. so 38. I have been to Shanghai. I ________ there last month. A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go 39. They were all very tired, but ________ of them took a rest. A. none B. all C. both D. either 40. The cloth ________ very soft and comfortable. A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds 41. —Why don’t you go out to play, Rose?—I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework ________. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 42. The 30th Olympic Games ________ in London soon. A. held B. will be held C. were held D. have been held 43. —Can you tell me ________? —With Lucy’s help. A. when you did it so well B. when did you do it so well C. how you did it so well D. how did you do it so well 44. Please pass me the cartoon book ________ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover. A. whom B. whose C. who D. which 45. —I will have a match tomorrow. I hope I will win. —________. A. Good luck B. No idea C. That’s such a pity D. It’s all right 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the New Y ear doesn’t begi n on the 46 date very year. In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 47 they’re waiting for the New Year, they lis ten to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 48 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 49 , “Happy New Year!” New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together f or a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 50 .
1 / 11 D) Maths. D) A sandwich. D) Frightened. 2014年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 (满分150分，考试时间100分钟) 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力） I. Listening Comprehension.(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） E 7.A) Chemistry. B) History. C) English. 8.A) A hamburger. B) A fruit salad. C) A hot-dog. 9.A) Tired. B) Surprised. C) Excited. 10.A) Watch TV. B) Play football. C) Go to the cinema. D) Read a book. 11.A) Fifteen minutes’walk. B) Fifteen minutes’ bus ride. C)Fifty minutes’ walk.D) Fifty minutes’ bus ride. 12.A) Thursday. B) Friday. C) Saturday. D) Sunday. 13.A) Trips. B) Computers. C) Parents. D) Jobs. 14.A) At the beach. B) At the airport. C) In the theatre. D) In the hotel. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true o r false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)（6分） 15. My aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of honey as a birthday present last year. 16. The smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I went outside. D A G
2018年潍坊市初中学业水平考试 英语试题 二、单项选择 21. - What do you think of the boy? - He is ______ honest student today and ______ useful man tomorrow. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a 22. A little effort every day, you ______ a big difference. A. makes B. made C. have made D. will make 23. A good friend is someone you ______ share your pleasure and pain with. A. can B. need C. should D. must 24. –Why do you ______ Liu Hulan? - Because she is a great hero. A. look like B. look down C. look over D. look up to 25. – Shall we go to amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow? - ______. Any time will do. A. Excuse me B. Have a good time C. It’s up to you D. I’m afraid I can’t 26. –“Food Safety”has become one of the hottest topics recently. - Yeah, it receives ______ Internet hits a day. A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand D. hundreds 27. - ______ is it from your home to your school? - It’s about 10 minutes’ ride. A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often 28. What kind of movies do you prefer? I prefer the movies ______ me something to think about. A.which give B. that gives
2019年中考英语模拟试题及答案 一、选择填空。（共15小题，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)? —Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most popular films in the world. A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the 2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago. A. must B. may C. can’ｔ D. needn’ｔ 3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? —Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with th e light. A. bright B. brightly C. brighter D. more brightly 4. —What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? —I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there. A. ride; walk B. riding; walk C. ride; walking D. riding; walking 5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______ the morning of April 26, 2017. A. in B. on C. at D. to 6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______. A. pick it out B. point at it C. pick it up D. kick it out said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. 7. —It’s —Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 8. —Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean “the father of quantum”（ 量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ of our coun try. A. pride B. prize C. proud D. heart 9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school! —_______ ． B. The same to you． A. I’ll take your advice C. Congratulations! D. Me, too.
秘密★启用前 20l2年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共五大题，12页，满分135分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力(共两节，满分35分) 第一节听力理解(共15小题；每小题2分，．满分30分) 每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。’ 听下面一段对话，回答第l~3三个小题。 1．What does the man give the woman? A．A birthday card．B．A birthday present．C．A birthday invitation． 2．When will the woman go shopping? A．On Friday．B．On Saturday：C．On Sunday． 3．Why does Anne think she is gomg tO the man’s home? A．To discuss his study problems． B．T0heIpbinlwithhis computer． C．TO attendhis binhday party． 听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。 4Where does the talk take place? A．At the ticket Office．B．In the football stadium．C．In the street． 5．Why does the woman want to buy a ticket? A．Tlo go to see thematch． B．T0 give her son a reward． C．To seiI it and earn money． 6．What does the woman finally decide to do? A．Togototheticketoffice． B．T0buytheticketfromtheman． C．T0 returnhomewithoutaticket． 听下面一段独自，回答第7～9三个小题。 7．How did the speaker feel when she heard the noise? A．Angry．B．Shocked。C．Sick． 8．Why couldn’t the speaker open the driver’s car door?
山西省2014年普通高中招生考试试卷 英语 第I卷（共75分） I.听力试题（每小题1分，共15分） 第一题情景反应这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你讲听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的的 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A B C 2 A B C 3 A B C 4 A B C
5 A B C 第二题对话理解这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( ) 6. A. Walking. B. Swimming. C. Dancing ( ) 7. A. Expensive. B. Beautiful. C. Cheap. ( ) 8. A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Classmates. ( ) 9. A. At the museum B. On the bus. C. In the street. ( ) 10. A. She has cleaned them. B. She has thrown them away. C. She has put them under the bed. 第三题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )11. When did Jim wake up yesterday morning? A. At 7:45 B. At 8:00 C. At 8:15 ( )12. Why did he run to school? A. Because he liked running in the rain. B. Because the school was far from his home. C. Because there was something wrong with the bus. ( )13. What was Mr Smith doing when Jim came in ? A. He was waiting for him. B. He was giving his lesson. C. He was doing experiments. ( )14. How did Mr Smith feel at first when he saw Jim? A. He seemed pleased. B. He felt surprised. C. He was unhappy. ( )15. What can we know from the story ? A. An interesting lesson can warm students. B. You can get good grands if you like your teachers. C. Students can become more interested in study if teachers love them. II. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )16. Last month, we went to Li Zongsheng's concert. The beautiful songs about his younger day reminded us to love _________ . A. yours B. theirs C. ours
2012年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I.Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分) A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分) 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的 对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (10分) 7.A) In March. B) In April. C) In May. D) In June. 8.A) Once a week. B) Twice a week. C) Once a month. D) Twice a month. 9.A) By bus. B) By underground. C) On foot. D) By taxi. 10.A) The brown one. B) The blue one. C) The red one. D) The green one. 11.A) To watch TV. B) To play football. C) To see a film. D) To hold a match. 12.A) In a car park. B) In a post office. C) In a coffee bar. D) In a school hall. 13.A) A librarian. B) A shop assistant. C) A secretary. D) A tour guide. 14.A) A film. B) A novel. C) A game. D) A person. 15.A) Jane should change a bus. B) Jane stayed up too late last night. C) Jane always gets up early. D) Jane used the same excuse again. 16.A) Because painting is fun to her. B) Because she is good at painting. C) Because her parents are artists. D) Because she wants to be an artist.
（省）英语 准考证号____________________ 姓名________________ （在此卷上答题无效） 机密★2014年6月19日 江西省2014年中等学校招生考试 英语试题卷 说明：1. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卷，答案请涂写在答题卷上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。 2. 本卷共有5大题、86小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 一、听力测试（25分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. Who sent thecamera to Lily? A. Her friends. B. Her grandparents. C. Her parents. 2. When will the girl have the final exam? A. Tomorrow. B. On Monday. C. On Friday. 3. Whose notebook is this? A. Jenny’s. B. Linda’s C. Bob’s. 4. Why does Peter look tired? A. He had a football match. B. He stayed up late for his exam. C. He watched a football match. 5. What does the girl mean? A. She doesn’t like swimming. B. She can’t go swimming with Tom. C. She will go swimming with her mother. B)请听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从踢中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分） 请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。 6. What are they going to do together? A. Have violin lessons. B. Play tennis. C. Watch movies. 7. What time will they meet? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30. 请听第2段对话，回答第8至第9小题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office. 9. How much should the man pay?
潍坊市2019年中考英语试题及答案 注意事项： 1.本试题满分90分，考试时间为90分钟； 2.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。所有答案都必须涂写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。 一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 1.The poster gives information about . A. the man teacher B. English courses C. language schools in London D. different activities in Lanleygate 2. How much do you have to pay for both Speaking and Writing ?
A. ￡95 B. ￡125 C. ￡155 D. ￡220 3. If Leo is free on Sunday afternoon ,he can . A. improve his listening ability B. join the possible smallest class C. have a native teacher D. Learn how to write in English B When he was a teenager ,Hunter Adams was very unhappy ,and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s hospital for people with mental(精神的) health problems . When he left hospital ,Adams decided to become a doctor ,so he went to Medical School in Virginia ,USA ,But when he was there he did things in a different way .For exam ple ,he didn’t like the doctor’s white coats .he preferred to wear shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients ,and he tried to make them laugh .The doctors at the medical school didn’t like Adams very much because he was to different . But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine .He saw unhappy and lonely people ,and he tried to help them as patients ,but as people too .He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital ,and often put a special red nose on his face to look like a clown and to make the children laugh . When he finished medical school and became a doctor , Adams opened his own hospital ,called “the Gesundheit Institute” ,together with some other doctors .They wanted it to be a place in a different way of working with sick people . Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s ,and in 1998 ,Universal Pictures made a film about his life .It was very successful .In the film(called Patch Adams) ,Robin Williams played Adams .Williams said ,”Hunter is a really warm person ,who believes that patients need a doctor who’s friend .I enjoyed playing him .” 4. What probably made Hunter decide to be a doctor ? A. His interest in medicine B. His idea to open a hospital C. His early experience as a teenager D. His love for the lonely children around 5. How was Hunter different from other doctors ? A. He was famous before working in hospital B. He liked to wear shirts with flowers in them every day C. He treated his patients as friends in every way possible