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八年级下英语综合能力提升训练3

八年级下英语综合能力提升训练（三）

一、根据首字母填空

While travelling in Russia, Ed Jackson ran short of money. So he wrote t________ his brother, asking for ＄500. “Send the m by telegram to the bank here,” he wrote. After a week Ed began v the bank. He s his passport to the bank clerk(职员). “Nothing has come for you, Mr. Jackson,” he was told.

This went o for three weeks, and Mr. Jackson got very w . He then phoned his brother, asking w the money was. The brother said it had been sent three weeks b . That evening Ed Jackson was arrested(被捕) for failing to p his hotel bill. He tried to tell the police what his problem was, but no one would believe him. At last he was s to the police station for fifteen days.

Once there was a king. He liked to write s . He thought his stories were good, so he liked to show them to his people. As his people were afraid to criticize(批评) the king’s stories, they all said that his stories were very good. One day, the king showed some of his best stories to a famous writer. He wanted the writer to praise(表扬) those stories. But the writer said his stories were so b that he should throw them into the fire. The king got very angry w ___ him and sent him to prison(监狱). After s time the king had pity on the writer and set him free. When the writer returned from prison, the king ordered him to come to his palace. Again he showed him some of his new stories and asked him what he thought of them. After r them, the writer at once turned to the soldier and said, “Take me back to prison, please.”

二、完形填空

Have you ever planted some trees on Tree Planting Day? Every year, millions of people, both 1 , plant a lot of trees. But this may not be the best way to make our home a 2 place. Last week we visited a city in Hebei. We were all 3 to see a lot of trees burning near the hills. We drove there and asked why, the workers there told us that the trees 4 soon after they were planted. 5 they burned them and cleaned the place for planting 6 trees this year. We found a card and it 7 ,“I hope this tree will grow up with me to 8 the backbone（栋梁）of our country.”The workers said that it was important for us to plant more trees, but making them alive was more important.

Some people now have a new idea that they can donate（捐赠）some money and let professionals（专业人员）plant and 9 the trees. Because they have more

knowledge about planting trees and can do 10 than us. Do you think so? ( )1.A.students and teachers B. the old and the young

C. boys and girls

D. mother and father

( )2.A.smaller ( )3.A.pleased ( )4.A.died ( )5.A.Though ( )6.A.few ( )7.A.said ( )8.A.need ( )9.A.take out ( )10.A.good B. warmer

B. happy

B. grew

B. When

B. old

B. told

B. hold

B. take down

B. better

C. greener

C. surprised

C. gone

C. Because

C. new

C. spoke

C. plant

C. take away

C. well

D. larger

D. glad

D. disappeared

D. So

D. dead

D. wrote

D. be

D. take car of

D. best

三、阅读理解

（A）

Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.

Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.Don’t give you r password to anyone else, and never leak out the following information---your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information.

Check with your parents before giving out a credit card number.

Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK. Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure it’s a right place for you.

Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parent’s permission Never meet anyone you met on line alone.

Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers.

If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.

Treat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad language. Remember—not everything you read on the Internet is true.

()1. If you want a true friend on the Internet , you can ____________ .

A tell the people what your name is .

B meet the people on line alone.

C write an e-mail about yourself .

D get your parent’s permission.

()2. It’s good for children to ________ on the Internet.

A. give password to others

B. get useful knowledge and information

C. give out a credit card number

D. go into a chat room as they’d like to

()3. The underlined phrase “leak out” in the third paragraph may mean “________.”

A. give away

B. leave out

C. give out

D. put away

()4. If your parents don’t agree, never ________.

A. read anything on the Internet

B. relax in your free time

C. have a face-to face meeting with anyone you met online

D. treat other people as y ou’d like to be treated

()5. This passage is mainly about “________”.

A. How to use Computers

B. Surfing on the Internet

C. Information on the Internet

D. Internet Safety Rules

（B）

Do you know why different animals or pests have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.

Some birds like eating locusts , but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.

If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters . This is because they have the colors much like the trees. Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), its enemies (敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.

()1.From the passage we learn that locusts________.

A. are small animals

B. are easily found by birds

C. are dangerous to their enemies

D. change their colors to protect themselves ()2.How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?

A. They run away quickly.

B. They have the colors much like their enemies.

C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.

D. They have to move quietly.

()3.Bears and lions can keep safe because _________.

A. they have the colors much like the trees

B. they move quietly

C. they like brown and gray colors

D. they live in forests ()4.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?

A. Because it is very and strong.

B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.

C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.

D. Because it swims faster than any other fish.

()5.Which is the best title for this passage?

A. The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests

B. Colors of Different Animals and Pests

C. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests

D. Some Animals and Pests

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