八年级下英语综合能力提升训练3

期末复习提升训练：语法填空（三）2020—2021学年人教版八年级英语下册1. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词。

One day I took my beloved dog with me to go skating on a river. I had great fun（1）________ with the dog on the ice. I played（2）________ a while, and then decided to work forward. The dog ran in front of me. Suddenly I found my dog fell into the water. I was（3）________ frightened that I didn't know（4）________ to do and cried very hard. At that time, my grandma came over. She said she had looked for me for a long time.I told her what happened just now. Grandma quickly swam to the dog and saved it. She seriously said, "（5）________. go to such dangerous places any more." I learned my lesson and would never go anywhere dangerous again.2. 根据短文内容以及首字母和所给单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

We human beings haven't been good friends to animals. We have killed many animals for their（1）f________, feathers（羽毛）or meat. As a result, many kinds of animals have disappeared（2）d________ the long history of the earth. Thousands of animals are in a very （3）________（danger）situation（形势）.Should we care about animals? Of course we should. If animals of a certain kind all disappear, they will（4）________ come back again. Animals are more than just food for people. Every kind of animal has（5）________（it）place in the balance of nature. For example, when（6）________（farmer）kill too many birds, the fields might be destroyed （损坏）by insects. Why?（7）________birds can eat insects. When there are（8）________（few）birds around the farm, more insects will eat the crops.Luckily, we've（9）________（realize）that we should not kill animals any more. And we should work hard to save those animals that will disappear soon. The government should pass laws（法律）to（10）p________ the endangered（濒危的）animals.3. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?单元综合水平测试题（能力提升卷）一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)。

1 This park is about 5000 square kilometers _______size.A. onB. atC. ofD. in2. When and where were you born? I was born _______October 1st，1988 ________ Suzhou.A. on; onB. in; inC. on; inD. in; on3. It’s so cold today. Yes，it's _______ colder than it was yesterday.A. someB. moreC. veryD. much4.With the help of the computer，the news can ________every corner of the world.A. arriveB. arrive toC. getD. reach5. I've got quite a few dictionaries. Among them, this English dictionary is ________.A. much usefulB. more usefulC. the most usefulD. a little useful6. How tall he is! Yes，he is ________than any other student in his class.”A. tallB. tallerC. the tallestD. tallest7. China has ________ population in the world.A. moreB. the mostC. largerD. the largest8. ________the boy is four, he can draw well.A. AlthoughB. SoC. Because ofD. Because9. You are too quiet. How I hope you can be ____________ outgoing.A. a little moreB. too muchC. much tooD. much less10. Pandas are very special ________us.A. inB. toC. ofD. at二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Counting animals in the wild is a hard job. If you can’t _____11_____ how hard it can be, try counting all of the birds in a park near you. The difficulty of counting doesn’t stop the International Union for Conservation of Nature Resources, though. This group publishes（公布）a list of the world’s endangered animal and plant species.People from all over the world work with the union to _____12_____ and count endangered animals. Counting endangered animals is hard because some animals are so few that even scientists _____13_____ ever see them. Other animals live in such large areas that finding them is almost _____14_____ without modern technology. Here are two ways scientists count endangered animals.The Florida panther（豹）has a small _____15_____. Only thirty to fifty panthers are left in the _____16_____ . Scientists use dogs to find them out. After finding a panther, scientists put a radio collar（无线电项圈）around its neck. Airplanes then pick up signals （信号）from the collar. The signal also _____17_____ if the panther is resting or moving.Humpback whales are another kind of endangered animals. Scientists look for humpback whales by using underwater microphones（麦克风）, which record the whales’ _____18_____ . Photographs of whales’ tails then help scientists identify（辨别）whales. Like human fingerprints, each humpback’s tail has different marks. Tail photographs help scientists identify, count, and _____19_____ whales as they swim through the oceans of the world.There are many _____20_____ to count animals, but the most important is to make surea kind of animals doesn’t die out.11.A.agree B.imagine C.mention D.remind12.A.look for B.look out C.look up D.look atually B.certainly C.probably D.hardly14.A.simple B.impossible C.valuable D.unusualanization B.difference C.population petitions16.A.park B.zoo C.water D.wild17.A.shows B.sees C.draws D.thinks18.A.smell B.songs C.feelings D.weight19.A.catch B.lead C.follow D.train20.A.suggestions B.chances C.opinions D.reasons三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AComplete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。

每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）：A．niceB．instead ofC．chanceD．understoodE．wrongF．have a breakG．memberH．promisedI．came out ofOnce a small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everywhere.He needed to get up before sunrise every day to help his father on the farm. During sunrise he would 1 and climb up on the fence along the side of the farm. He could see a house with golden window. "If they could afford golden windows, then there must be other 2 things inside the house." He imagined how great it would be to live there. Then he 3 himself," Some day I will go there and see this wonderful place. "One morning, his father would go to the town and told him to stay at home for a rest. Knowing that this was his 4 , he took a sandwich and headed across the field towards the house with the golden windows.As the afternoon went on, he began to realize how 5 he was. The house was much farther than he had expected. As he went near the house, he saw a place in bad need of a painting 6 golden windows. A small girl very close to his age 7 the poor house and stood by the broken fence. He asked her if she had seen the house with the golden windows. The girl said," Sure, I know." and invited him to sit on the porch（门廊）. As he sat there, he looked back from where he just came. There he saw the sunset turned the windows of his house to gold! Now he 8 that everyone had his own house with golden windows.BChoose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：One of the most important events in history happened on December 17,1903, at a place called Kitty Hawk in North Carolina, USA. It was the first flight of a powered aircraft. Only five people witnessed the event but, luckily, one of them took a photograph.People had flown for very short periods before, using wings of different kinds. In 1678 a Frenchman built a glider and flew it over a small building. About 200 years before that, Leonardo da Vinci designed a flying machine that was never built.The flight at Kitty Hawk was the first time an engine had been used to lift an aircraft up and power it through the air. The men who built this first powered aircraft were the Wright brothers—Orville and Wilbur. It was a biplane (which means it had double wings) with a small four-cylinder engine. The Wright brothers named it the Flyer.Orville was the pilot. He flew the plane for 12 seconds at about 30 miles an hour. This was the first flight of a heavier-than-air machine that took off into the air carrying a person, and moved forward to land at a point as high as that from which it had taken off. Where it landed was important because a plane can glide to a place lower than its starting point.From this date onwards things happened quickly, and in 1919 Alcock and Brown flew an airplane across the Atlantic Ocean, a journey of 1,889 miles.1．What did five people witness at Kitty Hawk in 1903?A．Someone taking the first photograph in history.B．Someone flying a glider over a small building.C．The first flight of a powered aircraft.D．The first flight across the Atlantic Ocean.2．What did a Frenchman do in 1678?A．He flew a glider over a small building.B．He designed a flying machine.C．He jumped over a small building.D．He designed a small building.3．What is a biplane?A．It's a plane with a four-cylinder engine.B．It's a plane called the Flyer.C．It's a plane with two engines.D．It's a plane with double wings.4．Who built the Flyer?A．A Frenchman.B．Leonardo da Vinci.C．Alcock and Brown.D．Orville and Wilbur Wright.5．Why is it important that the plane landed at a place higher than where it took off?A．Because it meant that the plane didn't crash.B．Because it meant that the plane didn't just glide.C．Because it meant that everyone could see the plane.D．Because it meant that the pilot had landed safely.6．How soon after the flight at Kitty Hawk did Alcock and Brown fly across the Atlantic?A．16 years.B．12 years.C．30 years.D．17 years.CChoose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）：Listening to music can be fun, but it can also cause many problems. When I was a young girl, I used to listen to pop music while doing homework. The only problem was that I listened to it very 1 . At that time, I lived with my parents. They hated hearing my loud music, particularly at night. It was unpleasant to them. I had to use headphones in order not to 2 when I wanted to enjoy some music. I always listened to the music two or three levels too high. This brought more damage to my eardrums than listening to music in an open space.After damaging my eardrums, I felt like I was always asking people to repeat themselves. And 3 I had to do that a lot. I could no longer clearly hear what they were saying. This became a big headache to me. At university I had to sit in the front of the classroom so I could hear the lecture. This meant that 4 I was not on time for class and had to sit in the back, I couldn't hear the teacher at all. The result was that I didn't get good grades.After completing university, I began doing sales job for a living. Because I couldn't hear clearly, my customers often 5 that I wasn't paying attention when they were talking. That wasn't good for business. Finally I decided to get a hearing aid. Normally hearing aids are for 6 people, but for me loud music caused me to have one about thirty years too soon.1．A．quietlyB．loudlyC．seriouslyD．clearly2．A．make noisesB．go to sleepC．give upD．lose hope3．A．for exampleB．after allC．in that wayD．in fact4．A．ifB．unlessC．untilD．as5．A．promisedB．stoppedC．complainedD．proved6．A．sickB．oldC．youngD．middle-agedDRead the passage and fill in the blanks with suitable words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 3 综合素质评价限时: 120分钟满分: 120分一、听力测试(20分)A) 请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

(每小题1分)1. What does the girl think of doing chores?A. Tiring.B. Boring.C. Interesting.2. What is the boy going to do?A. To have dinner with his family.B. To eat out with his friends.C. To have lunch with his friends.3. Who can't go to the movies?A. Sandy.B. Bill.C. Peter.4. What chores does the boy like doing?A. Cooking.B. Cleaning the windows.C. Sweeping the floor.5. What does the woman mean?A. She has wasted a lot of money.B. She doesn't want to buy the camera.C. She doesn't have money for sightseeing.B) 请听下面4段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

(每小题1分)请听第1段对话, 回答第6、7小题。

6. What does the boy want to borrow?A. Some books.B. Some money.C. A computer.7. How soon will he finish the work?A. In thirty minutes.B. In fifty minutes.C. In an hour. 请听第2段对话, 回答第8、9小题。

单元综合测试卷三(Unit 3)时间：120分钟满分：120分姓名：分数：听力部分 (25分)一、听力。

第一节听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。

对话读两遍。

(5分)1.W：Your bedroom is very untidy，John.M：What should I do，Mom？W：You should make your bed and sweep the floor.2.M：What are you drawing，Nancy，a bird or a cat？W：Neither.I'm drawing a dog！3.M：Hi，Maria.Are you cleaning your room？W：Yes，but after that I will do my homework.4.M：What's your plan this afternoon？W：I'm going to listen to a report about space travel.5.W：Dad，could you please drive me to school today？M：Certainly，dear.It is really hot today outside.(B)1.What should John do to keep his bedroom tidy？A.Clean the windows and take out the rubbish.B.Make his bed and sweep the floor.C.Wash his clothes and sweep the floor.(C)2.What is Nancy drawing？A.A bird.B.A cat.C.A dog.(A)3.What is Maria doing now？A.Cleaning her room.B.Doing her homework.C.Cooking the meal.(C)4.What's the report about？A.School fights.B.Air pollution.C.Space travel.(A)5.How will the girl go to school today？A.By car.B.By bike.C.On foot.第二节听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。

Unit1 能力提升训练一、完形填空Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will 1.________ your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. Why is that?It’s 2.________ your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and they’ll help to take care of you. Strong 3.________ teeth help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these：Brush your teeth 4.________ a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you should brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time 5.________ the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at 6.________ three minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush 7.________ three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you’ll get used to 8.________ it. Brushing 9.________your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat 10.________ fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!1. A. close B. wash C. serve D. open2. A. though B. because C. if D. when3. A. tight B. white C. healthy D. clean4. A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times5. A. on B. in C. at D. to6. A. first B. least C. once D. last7. A. every B. both C. either D. neither8. A. helping B. making C. feeling D. doing9. A. starts B. produces C. keeps D. suggests10. A. a lot B. lots of C. few D. a little二、阅读理解Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but h ow you eat. Here is someadvice on healthy eating.Eat with others. It can help you to see others’healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.1. The writer gives us ________ pieces of advice on healthy eating.A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 72. Which snack is not mentioned in the passage?A. FruitsB. YogurtC. ChipsD. Ice cream3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Snacks are bad for our health.B. We should keep eating until we are full.C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day.D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.4. The underlined(画线)word “digest〞means “________〞in Chinese.A. 消化B. 享用C. 储存D. 循环5. The passage mainly tells us________.A. where to eatB. how to eatC. why to eatD. when to eat三、书面表达几天前，Linda得了感冒，妈妈给她量了体温，发现她发高烧。

八年级下册英语知识与能力训练答案沪教版第三课1、The story has _______ a lot of students in our class. [单选题] *A. attracted(正确答案)B. attackedC. appearedD. argued2、Will you please say it again? I _______ you. [单选题] *A. didn’t hear(正确答案)B. don’t heardC. didn’t heardD. don’t hear3、Marie is a _______ girl.She always smiles and says hello to others. [单选题] *A. shyB. friendly(正确答案)C. healthyD. crazy4、What surprised me ______ was that he succeeded. [单选题] *A. most(正确答案)B. mostlyC. almostD. at most5、The beautiful sweater _______ me 30 dollars. [单选题] *A. spentB. paidC. cost(正确答案)D. took6、______ my great joy, I met an old friend I haven' t seen for years ______ my way ______ town. [单选题] *A. To, in, forB. To, on, to(正确答案)C. With, in, toD. For, in, for7、79．On a ________ day you can see the city from here. [单选题] *A．warmB．busyC．shortD．clear(正确答案)8、In the future, people ______ a new kind of clothes that will be warm when they are cold, and cool when they’re hot.（）[单选题] *A. wearB. woreC. are wearingD. will wear(正确答案)9、39．—What do you ________ my new dress?—Very beautiful. [单选题] *A．look atB．think aboutC．think of(正确答案)D．look through10、--Shall we have a swim?--Yes, let’s _______ it at 9:00 next Sunday. [单选题] *A. putB. meetC. setD. make(正确答案)11、--What are the young people doing there？--They are discussing how to _______?the pollution in the river. [单选题] *A. come up withB. talk withC. deal with(正确答案)D. get on with12、--What would you like to say to your _______ before leaving school?--I’d like to say"Thank you very much!" [单选题] *A. workersB. nursesC. waitersD. teachers(正确答案)13、He has bought an unusual car. [单选题] *A. 平常的B. 异常的(正确答案)C. 漂亮的D. 废弃的14、38．These workers ___________ this bridge since one year ago. [单选题] *A．buildB．are buildingC．have built (正确答案)D．built15、You have coughed for several days, Bill. Stop smoking, _______ you’ll get better soon. [单选题] *A. butB. afterC. orD. and(正确答案)16、I want something to eat. Please give me a _______. [单选题] *A. bookB. watchC. shirtD. cake(正确答案)17、Hearing that he had passed _____ health examination, he immediately made _____ call to his parents. [单选题] *A. a; /B. the; /C. the; a(正确答案)D. a; the18、Tony can _______ the guitar.Now he _______ the guitar. [单选题] *A. play; plays(正确答案)B. playing; playingC. plays; is playingD. play; is playing19、_________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience. [单选题]*A. TravelB. Traveling(正确答案)C. Having traveledD. Traveled20、1．I saw ________ action film with my friend yesterday, and ________ film was amazing. [单选题] *A．a...aB．a...theC．an...the(正确答案)D．an...a21、My brother is _______ actor. He works very hard. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. one22、This pair of shoes only _______ me 10 yuan. [单选题] *A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost(正确答案)23、Alice is a ______ girl. She always smiles and says hello to others.（）[单选题] *A. shyB. strictC. healthyD. friendly(正确答案)24、I’ve got some very _______ news to tell you. [单选题] *A. exciting(正确答案)B. comfortableC. convenientD. beautiful25、She found her wallet（）she lost it. [单选题] *A. where(正确答案)B. whenC. in whichD.that26、These plastics flowers look so_____that many people think they are real. [单选题] *A.beautifulB.artificialC.natural(正确答案)D.similar27、John is fond of playing _____ basketball and Jack is keen on playing _____ piano. [单选题] *A．/…the(正确答案)B．the…/C．/…/D．the…the28、The manager demanded that all employees _____ on time. [单选题] *A. be(正确答案)B. areC. to beD. would be29、I repeated my question several times. [单选题] *A. 到达B. 惊奇C. 重复(正确答案)D. 返回30、Across the river（）. [单选题] *A. lies a new built bridgeB.lies a newly built bridge(正确答案)C. a new built bridge liesD.a newly built bridge lies。

八年级英语（下）综合检测（二）Unit 3 --- Unit 4说明：1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

2．选择题请将其标号填入题前的括号内，非选择题请在相应空白处作答。

3．全卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）一、听力部分（20分）I．听辨单词。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词，并将代表该单词的字母填在题前的括号中。

每个单词读一遍。

( )1. A. such B. surprise C. suppose( )2. A. told B. could C. hold( )3. A. however B. forever C. never( )4. A. table B. able C. double( )5. A. travel B. level C. gruelII．单句理解。

听句子，选出与所听到的句子内容相同或相近的句子。

每个句子读一遍。

(5分)( )6. A. Would you do me a favor? B. Would you help him, please? C．Would you look after her?( )7. A. Lana is good at maths. B. Lana likes to learn maths.C. Lana is weak in maths.( )8. A. She told me she was sorry she had forgotten.B. She told me she was sorry she had gotten mad.C. She told me she was sorry she had made a mistake.( )9. A. She said she liked to take a good rest after class.B. She said she enjoyed having a good rest after class.C. She said she liked to take good care of the children.( )10. A. He told me he had passed the exam.B. He told me he hadn't passed the exam.C. He told me he did better in the exam.III．对话理解。

八年级英语下册综合能力测试题及参考答案Ⅰ.下列各组单词中，有一个单词画线部分的读音与其他三个单词画线部分的读音不同，请选出。

(5%)( )1.A.windy B.winter C.find D.thin( )2.A.photo B.alone C.hope D.whose( )3.A.music e C.duty D.pull( )4.A.wear B.near C.dear D.hear( )5.A.reach B.clean C.idea D.seasonⅡ.根据汉语提示，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。

(5%)l.My mother is busy ______(做)dumplings.2.We must keep our classroom ______(干净).3.The people here are more ______(友好) than I think.4.Which of these three cities is the ______(远) from us?5.Do you have anything to say for ______(你自己)?Ⅲ.根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

(5%)l.The Yellow River is the ______ longest river in China. (two)2.Mr. Wang is the ______ man in our office. (busy)3.It rained ______ last night. (heavy)4.I shall do it with ______. (please)5.Most women enjoy ______. (shop)Ⅳ.找出与句中画线部分意思相近或相同的选项。

(5%)( )1.I have to take care of my little brother when mommy is out.A.look forB.look afterC.look at( )2.We have lunch in the middle of the day. A.every day B.all day C.at noon( )3.It's hard for us to learn English well.A.not easyB.interestingC.different( )4.I'll ring you up when I know the answer. A.wake you up B.telephone you C.tell you ( )5.Lots of people visit the Great Wall every day.A.ManyB.FewC.A fewⅤ.选择填空。

Module 3—4能力测试卷注意：请将选择题答案填涂在试卷最后的选择题答题卡上，否则不计分数。

一、单项填空（20分）1. If you want to work on Radio Beijing, keep English well.A. studyB. studiedC. studyingD. to study2. Could you tell me _____ that's a fast train or not?A. whetherB. ifC. whatD. why3. We are going to visit CCTV Tower if it _____ fine tomorrow.A. isB. is going to beC. wasD. will be4. We will go camping, if it _____ on Sunday.A. didn't snowB. doesn't snowC. won't snowD. wouldn't snow5. Daming asked me what _____ next Sunday?A. am I going to doB. I am going to doC. was I going to doD. I was going to do6. I don't know when Betty _____ back, but when she _____ back, I'll give you a call.A. comes; comesB. will come; will comeC. comes; will comeD. will come; comes7. Please speak in a low . The baby is sleeping.A. musicB. soundC. voiceD. noise8. —Would you like the Great Wall with us tomorrow?—I’d better not because I have been there twice.A. visitsB. visitC. visitingD. to visit9. If you want to keep _____, you must eat _____ food and take _____ exercise.A. thin; little; manyB. thin; little; moreC. thinner; less; moreD. thin; less; much10. He always asks his father _____ some money.A. toB. ofC. forD. /11. — Could you tell me _____? I want to buy some stamps.— Sorry, I'm a stranger here.A. where is the post officeB. where was the post officeC. how can I get to the post officeD. the way to the post office12. He finished his homework and then he went on _____ a letter.A. writingB. writeC. withD. to write 13. I need to practice ____ basketball every day because I want to become a professional basketball player like Yao Ming.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played14. Mr. White suggested ____ a film tonight.A. going and seeingB. to go and seeC. went to seeD. go to see15. It _____ that the wo rker didn’t eat anything.A seemsB seemedC seemingD seem16. The room is too dark. Would you please ____ the light?A. turn offB. turn onC. turn downD. turn up17. She looks forward to ______ the Great Wall.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees18. —What did the man say over there？—He told us any further. There is danger ahead.A. don’t goB. not goC. to goD. not to go19. Tom and Lily were all ____ at the ____ advice by the teacher.A. surprised; surprisedB. surprised; surprisingC. surprising; surprisingD. surprising; surprised20. _____! The car is coming .A. Look atB. Look out forC. Look outD. Look out of二、阅读理解（20分）AWhich of your hands do you use most? Few of us use both of our hands well. Most of us are right- handed. Only about five people out of a hundred are left-handed. Newborn babies can take things with either of their hands, but after about two years they like to use their right hands. Scientists don’t know why this happens. They have studied it. They think our ancestors（祖先）are right-handed. This may not be true. Monkeys are our closest relation in the animal world. Scientists have found that monkeys like to use one of their hands more than the other, but it can be either hand. Next time you visit the zoo, watch the monkeys carefully. You’ll see that some of them will swing（摆动）their right hands and others will use their left hands. But most human beings use their right hands better and this makes life difficult for the left-handed ones. We live in a right-handed world.21. Few of us can use both our hands well. It means ____.A. we can’t use one as well as the otherB. we can’t use both handsC. most people can use one as well as the otherD. some of us can use both hands22. Newborn babies ____ at first.A. can only use their right handsB. can only use their left handsC. can’t use their handsD. can use both their hands23. We live in a (n) ____.A. left-handed worldB. right-handed worldC. monkey worldD. animal world24. Left-handed people are difficult in life because ________.A. they can’t use their right hands at allB. most people use their right hands betterC. they can’t use both of their handsD. they can’t use their left hands25. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Monkeys are left-handed.B. Monkeys are right-handed.C. Some of the monkeys are left-handed, others are right-handed.D. There are more right-handed monkeys than left-handed monkeys.BWhat is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, or red? If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life. Do you like blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and would rather follow than lead.Colors do influence our moods (情绪). A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing(令人压抑的). There was a black bridge over the Thames River, near London. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area -- until it was repainted green.Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. In the factory, the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black.26. An active person may like _____. A. yellow, orange, or red B. yellow, black, or redC. orange, blue, or blackD. black, red, or orange27. Most people feel more ____ in a yellow room than in a dark green one.A. tiredB. boredC. worriedD. relaxed28. More people killed themselves on the black bridge than on any other bridge probably because ____.A. the bridge was very tallB. the bridge was too crowdedC. people didn't like the bridgeD. the color of the bridge was depressing29. In the factory, when the machines are painted orange, the workers will work _____.A. worseB. harderC. more slowlyD. more angrily30. Which could be the best title for the passage?A. Cheerful ColorsB. Your Favorite ColorC. The Secret of ColorD. The Color of a Bridge三、任务型阅读。

2020-2021学年人教版八年级下册英语期末综合能力提升试题（一）（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）Name___________ Grade___________第一节阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

AParents always want the best for their kids. But everyone has their own way of parenting(养育). Here are some popular parenting styles. Which one do you like best?( )1. If you have helicopter parents, you may _____.A. get less freedomB. face more difficultiesC. worry about your parentsD. "fly" over your parents like helicopters( )2. As lawnmower parents, they will ______.A. cut grass before their kidsB. get rid of all difficulties for their kidsC. make sure their kids are happy and healthyD. ask their kids to work out problems on their own ( )3. What's the best title for the passage?A. Kids and parentsB. How parents get on with kidsC. Everyone has their own parentsD. Different ways of parentingBA number of years ago, a man went to visit a circus(马戏团)in New York. He was able to walk around looking at the lions, monkeys, bears and other circus animals. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg. No chains, no cages. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn't try to get away. "Well,” the trainer said, "when they are very young and much smaller, we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that age, it's enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they can not break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”“How could it be?" said the man. These animals could at any time break free from ropes. But because they were always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn't.Just like the poor elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we can not do something, just because we failed at it once before?Failing is part of learning.( )4. What does the underlined phrase "break away" mean?A. 击败B. 打破C. 挣脱D. 折断( )5. How were the elephants held?A. By a strong rope.B. In cagesC. With chains.D. By a small rope.( )6. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The elephants were held in this way when they were young.B. There were many kinds of animals in the circus.C. The animals were trained to perform.D. The elephants often escaped.( )7. What can we learn from the passage?A. Well begun is half done.B. The early bird catches the worm.C. We should never give up.D. One tree can't make a forest.CAre you good with money? Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to make money? Read on to find out about British teenagers and their money!Pocket money：Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents.They might have to do some housework to get pocket money, including cleaning, cooking, washing dishes and so on.Part-time work：A part-time job i s a choice for teenagers who don’t have pocket money or who want to get extra money. About 15% teenagers have a job. Only children over the age of 13 can work. Popular part-time jobs for teens include babysitting, delivering newspapers, restaurant work and shop work. Children in Britain can work two hours a day at the most on a school day but not during school hours. During weekends and school holidays, they can work longer hours.Bank accounts(账户)：Some children and teenagers have a bank account. There is no age limit at which you can open a bank account, but a bank manager can decide whether to open an account for a child or a young person. Parents can put pocket money directly into their child’s bank account. Most banks have a prepaid bankcard designed for young people.Mobile apps：Many companies have made mobile apps for children, including GoHenry, Osper and Gimi. Parents can add money to their children’s accounts and check to see how the mon ey is spent. Children can choose to save their money or spend it using a card. The apps suggest that kids from 8 to 13 can use the cards.So, many teenagers are getting experience working part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend their money. These are all steps towards becoming a financially(经济的) independent person and making and looking after your own money.( )8. How can British teenagers get their pocket money?A. By doing homework.B. By doing housework.C. By opening accounts.D. By using mobile apps.( )9. To get extra money, British teenagers over 13 can________.A. work in shops two hours a day during weekendsB. help to take care of babies during school hoursC. deliver newspapers for three hours on school daysD. work in restaurants every day as long as they wish ( )10. What does the author think of the bank accounts and mobile apps for children?A. They may help parents save their children’s money.B. They may help kids learn to look after their money.C. They might prevent children getting extra money.D. They might get kids used to spending extra money. ( )11.What is the passage mainly about?A. How to get along well with the bank managers.B. How to deal with bank accounts and mobile apps.C. How British teenagers work part-time to make money.D. How British teenagers make and manage their money.DA well-known speaker started his speech by holding up a $20 bill. In the room of 200 people, he asked, “Who would like this $ 20 bill?”Hands started going up. He said, “I am going to give this $20 to one of you. But first let me do this.” He crumpled(揉搓) the bill. He then asked, “Who still wants it?” Still, the hands of stayed in the air.“Well,” he replied, “What if I do this?” He dropped it on the ground and started to grind(碾压) it into the floor with his shoe. He picked it u p, now crumpled and dirty. “Who still wants it?” The hands did not move.“My friends, you have all learned a very valuable lesson. No matter what I do to the money, you will still want it because it is still worth $20.”“Sometimes we feel like we are worth less because we did something wrong or the situation is not good. But no matter what has happened, you will never lose your value and you are still priceless to those who love you. They care about you because you are special to them.”“The worth of our lives comes not in what we do or who we know, but by who we are.”( )12. How did the speaker start his speech?A. By hiding a $20 bill.B. By passing a $20 bill.C. By borrowing a $20 bill.D. By holding up a $20 bill.( )13. The speaker put the bill high up in the air because he wanted to _________.A. change the value of the billB. get more listeners to look at the billC. make the listeners feel sorry for the billD. show the listeners that the bill was worthless( )14. It’s clear that _________.A. no one wanted the billB. the speech was not interestingC. the speaker didn’t like moneyD. the speaker was good at making a speech( )15. What did the speaker want to tell people with his speech?A. Keep cool when there is a problem.B. It does n’t matter if you lose your value.C. The value of our lives lies in who we are.D. Money is not the most important thing in life.第二节补全短文（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。

人教新目标八下英语测试卷(Unit3-4)姓名 得分 Ⅰ. 根据中文及英文完成句子,每空一词：（10分） 1. Yang Liwei is the first Chinese (宇航员) in space. Yang went into space on October 15, 2003. 2. My Spanish said I was better at reading than (听力).3. The boy was walking down the street, a UFO (着陆). 4. I don ’t believe what you said, you are (骗人).5. When the UFO arrived, I was at the (理发店). 6. I was very (惊奇) while it was visitingthe Museum of Flight.7. Lana said she would bring some drinks and (小吃) to Marcia ’s house.8. You were (期望) to meet at the bus stop this morning to return it. 9. Three years later she g (毕业) from that school and became a nurse. 10. I (争吵) with my best friend I don ’tknow what to do. Ⅱ. 将下列句子译成英语,其中部分译文已给出：（5分） 11. 我的历史教师说我可以做的更好。

My history teacher said I do . 12. 她对今天发生的事感到很紧张。

She _________ ___________ about what happened today. 13. 那只狗从盒子里跑出来，跑走了。

Unit 3综合测试题(总分120分，考试时间120分钟)听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。

(5分)1．Mary makes her bed every morning.2．(M) I often help my mom sweep the floor.3．Look, my dad is doing the dishes in the kitchen.4．I will buy some drinks and snacks for my birthday party.5．Dave often folds his clothes when he finishes his homework.1．__F__ 2.__A__ 3.__B__ 4.__C__ 5.__D__二、听小对话，选择正确的答案。

(5分)6．M：Mary, could you please make your bed?W：Wait a minute, Dad. I'm sweeping the floor. I'll do it later.7．M：Can I go to the movies with my friends tonight, Mom?W：I'm afraid you can't, John. We have to go for dinner with the Smiths. 8．W：Bill, could you please clean the living room?M：No problem.I'll do it right now.9．W：Do you like doing housework?M：No, I don't.But I helped my mom clean the kitchen yesterday.10．M：Could you please pass me the book?W：Yes, here you are.(A)6.What is Mary going to do?A．To make the bed. B．To sweep the floor. C．To fold the clothes.(C)7.What do they have to do?A．To go to the movies. B．To stay out with friends.C．To go out for dinner.(C)8.What will Bill do?A．Do the dishes. B．Water the flowers. C．Clean the living room.(A)9.What did the boy do yesterday?A．Cleaned the kitchen. B．Swept the floor. C．Washed the clothes.(C)10.What does the boy want?A．A photo. B．A cup. C．A book.三、听较长对话，选择正确的答案。

新人教版新目标英语八年级下册Modules 1-3综合试题及答案步步为营随堂练Step 1 (for Unit 1)I. 根据句意及首字母提示填单词，使句子完整、通顺。

注意用其适当形式。

1. My father is a teacher. He t____ English in a middle school.2. Tony and I are both in Grade one, but we are not in the s____ class.3. Jimmy’s father was p____. He doesn’t have enough money to pay for Jimmy’s schooling.4. My sister has s_____ in this school for three years.5. Mrs Smith has taught in this school s____ she was twenty-three years old.6. Although（尽管）she felt tired, she s____ went to work.II.7. We have ___ known what Project Hope is.8. China has ___ sent two manned spaceships.9. —How long have you waited for me?—___ about 5 minutes.10. —How lng has Betty been at this school?—___2002.11. —Have you ___heard about Project Hope?—No, ____.12. Has Project Hope built lots of schools ____?III. 用reach, arrive或get完成句子。

外研版英语八年级下册Module5-U3综合自测题一、单项选择1. —Would you mind _______ the electric fan, Alice?—Of course not. It is so hot here.A. turn offB. turn onC. turning offD. turning on2. Mother asks me _______ English passages every morning.A. readB. to readC. readingD. not read3. —What can we do to keep the city clean?—We should ask others _______ rubbish everywhere.A. don’t throwB. not to throwC. n ot throwD. not throwing4. You shouldn’t drive for more than three hours _______ relaxing. It’s too dangerous.A. onB. withoutC. throughD. in5. —Su Bingtian is the winner of the IAAF World Indoor Tour(国际田联室内巡回赛) .—_______, he is a talented runner. [中考·抚顺]A. Without doubtB. Once in a whileC. For exampleD. All of a sudden6. —Would you mind my turning up the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.—_______. Just go ahead. [中考·广东]A. Please don’tB. Better notC. I’m afraid notD. Of course not7. _______ your help, I can’t get good grades.A. WithB. WithoutC. ForD. since8. The cartoon, Peppa Pig(《小猪佩奇》), is popular _______ children.A. toB. inC. withD. from9. You should ask Bob _______ his own clothes. He is ten years old now. [中考·重庆A卷]A. washB. washesC. washingD. to wash10. The first photographed cartoon _______ in 1906.A. foughtB. appearedC. listenedD. saw11. The novel became famous _______ the l950s.A. sinceB. forC. inD. on12. It’s important for us to protect the environment because we _______ the rich resources to live.A. depend onB. leave forC. give upD. lead to13. Ultraman(奥特曼) can fly _______ the sky and fight monsters(怪物) .A. over; forB. through; forC. in; forD. through; against14. Robots _______ more heavy work for us in the future.A. doB. didC. will doD. have done15. —We’d better invite Jim and Jack to the p arty tonight.—Yes, _______? I’ll give them a call right now.A. whyB. why notC. what forD. how二、语法专练1. Lucy _______ (be) a student two years ago, but now she ________ (be) a teacher.2. The astronaut is so tired and he _________________ (asleep) for five hours.3. When Li Ming ________ (return) to his hometown last year, he visited his old head teacher. [中考·攀枝花]4. I ___________________ (never read) Snoopy stories. _______(be) they popular?5. Hi! I ____________ (not know) you came back. How long _______ you _______ here?2. This place is beautiful. I think it’ll be popular with visitors ____________.3. Usually Chinese New Year _________ the Spring Festival.4. My father is a reporter and he __________ a TV station.5. Everyone loves this picture because it _____________.四、完形填空The History of Cartoon FilmsThere are very few limits (限制) about cartoon films. If you can draw something, you can make it ___ 1 on the cinema screen(银幕). The use of new ideas and modern computer programs means that cartoons are becoming exciting again for people of ____ 2 ages.By 1970, the world cinema had decided that ____ 3 were only for children.But soon after that, one or two ___ 4 had some new ideas. They proved (证明) that it was ____ 5 to make the films which both grown-ups(成年人) and children could enjoy. However, not every cartoon film was successful.The Black Cauldron failed, mainly because it was too ____ 6 for children and too childish(幼稚的) for grown-ups. Film makers ____ 7 from this mistake, and then cartoons were ____ 8 by both children ____ 9 grown-ups. And the film companies could make much ____ 10. Do you like seeing cartoon films?1. A. arrive B. stay C. stand D. move2. A. some B. either C. all D. both3. A. characters B. cartoons C. animals D. mouse4. A. editors B. makers C. film makers D. producer5. A. possible B. complete C. hard D. interesting6. A. interesting B. popular C. relaxing D. frightening7. A. learn B. are learnt C. learnt D. are learning8. A. welcome B. welcomed C. make D. made9. A. and B. or C. but D. nor10. A. films B. characters C. money D. history五、用本模块所学单词或短语的适当形式填空I have learned five cartoon _________1(hero) in Module Five. Nemo is an orange-and-white fish and Shrek is an _________ 2(ugly) green man. Both of them _____________________ 3(win the heart) of young people all over the world. There’s another cartoon hero—the Monkey King. I like him best.He _________ 4(lead) a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his men. He is very clever and _________ 5(humor). When I see Havoc in Heaven, I can’t help _________ 6(laugh). Tintin is the fourth cartoon hero. The _________ 7(art) Hergé _________ 8(invent) him in 1929. He has red hair and a small white dog. Tintin appeared in China in the 1980s.The last cartoon hero is Snoopy. Charles Schulz _________ 9(create) him. He lives in his own _________ 10(private) world and finds real life hard to understand.六、作文（一）话题分析本模块主题是“卡通人物故事”。

冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 3 综合素质评价限时: 60分钟满分: 100分一、单项选择(每小题1 分, 共10 分)1. —Look, the boss is angry with Alex.—Well, he came late again. But that’s no ________ to shout at him.A. problemB. lessonC. exampleD. reason2. —Don’t forget to ________ your eyes well if you take online classes.— OK. Thank you, sir.A. planB. protectC. imagineD. bring3. Li Lei didn’t play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as avolunteer in an old people’s home.A. InsteadB. CertainlyC. SeldomD. Always4. — It seems that you have learnt a lot about Chengdu.— Of course. I ________ here for ten years.A. have been inB. have beenC. have comeD. came to5. Please put on your sunglasses. They can protect you ________ the bright sunlight.A. awayB. ofC. withD. from6. Jack, you’re going to the mountain village to help the children, ________?A. don’t youB. do youC. aren’t youD. are you7. 【2022·达州】— Bruce ________ so much in the past two years.—Yeah, he ________ be shy, but now he is confident and active.A. has changed; used toB. changed; is used toC. changed; used toD. has changed; is used to8. Wild animals are losing their living areas because people ________ trees.A. cut offB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up9. —Most of the wild animals are ________ because of their bad living environment.—So we must do something to save them.A. in needB. in balanceC. at workD. in danger10. — Look at the girl in the square!—Oh, I’m surprised that a ________ girl can dance so well!A. three-years-oldB. three-year-oldC. three years oldD. three-years old二、完形填空(每小题2 分, 共20 分)Remy’s mother got sick before he was born. She could not 11. ________Remy. So he needed a foster mother to take care of him. A foster mother is a mother who takes someone else’s child into her 12. ________and cares for the child for a period (时期) of time, just as what she would do to her own children. In our human society (社会), when a child’s 13.________meet their unfortunate (不幸的) deaths for a certain (某种) reason or some reasons, or when the parents become too 14. ________ to look after the child, the child will have to find a foster family, especially when the child is a baby or at a very young age. In the world of 15.________in nature, the young may not be so lucky or easy to find a foster parent if their parents die or 16. ________the ability to raise them. Most of them will have to face a 17. ________end. Will Remy be as unlucky as most of the unfortunate young?Madu is a grown-up orangutan (猩猩) . She 18. ________had a baby of her own, but she had cared for two other orangutan babies that didn’t have moms. Would Madu be a foster mother to Remy, too?With his blanket and toys, Remy went to 19. ________Madu. It was love at first sight. Soon Remy climbed on Madu’s back. Remy watched Madu. Madu taught Remy what to eat, 20. ________she also showed him how to hang and climb. Remy learned how to be an orangutan.11. A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look like12. A. office B. company C. shop D. family13. A. relatives B. neighbors C. parents D. friends14. A. sick B. kind C. healthy D. rich15. A. plants B. animals C. water D. space16. A. have B. lose C. develop D. keep17. A. moving B. boring C. happy D. sad18. A. seldom B. often C. sometimes D. never19. A. refuse B. meet C. control D. hurt20. A. and B. but C. or D. so三、【2022·河南改编】阅读理解(每小题2 分, 共10 分)There’s nothing quite like falling sound asleep after a full day of work. Like people, animals need to rest after working hard. Some animals sleep in water. Others dig holes under the ground. Some even sleep high in the trees or under the leaves. But they all find a way to rest.Some animals in the sea sleep in strange ways. Fish sleep with their eyes open. They seem to look ahead far into the sea while they rest. Sea otters (海獭) sometimes sleep in beds of the plants that grow in the sea. This keeps them from moving away. Parrotfish (鹦嘴鱼) blow something from their mouths when they are ready to sleep. Then a bubble (气泡) will be formed around them. The bubble protects them from harm while they sleep.Some animals sleep under the ground. Chipmunks (花栗鼠) sleep curled up (蜷缩) in a ball. Their beds are made of leaves and grass. In winter, they sleep for two weeks and wake up to eat the stored food. Then they go back to sleep for another two weeks before waking up again. Some desert frogs dig underground holes during the hot, dry season. A frog may stay in its hole for months.High above the ground, monkeys find leafy places in trees each evening before they sleep. The tall trees help to keep monkeys safe during the night. Some insects even sleep under the leaf that will be their next meal. A bee may climb down into a flower to rest. When it climbs out the next morning, it is rested (精力充沛的) and ready for work.21. What animals blow bubbles when they sleep?A. Sea otters.B. Monkeys.C. Desert frogs.D. Parrotfish.22. What do we know about chipmunks according to the text?A. They rest with their eyes open.B. They never sleep curled up in a ball.C. They wake up now and then in winter.D. They don’t eat any food during the winter.23. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. The forest where monkeys sleep safely.B. The animals that sleep above the ground.C. The reason why bees climb down into flowers.D. The ways that keep animals away from danger.24. What is the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph)25. What’s the best title for the text?A. Where Do Animals Live?B. Why Do Animals Move?C. How Do Animals Sleep?D. What Do Animals Feed on?四、任务型阅读(每小题3 分, 共15 分)阅读下面短文, 按要求完成26~30 题。