高考英语特殊句型考点例析
特殊句型及其它主要涉及强调句型、反意疑问句、祈使句、感叹句、There be句型、倒装句及省略句。
1．强调句型：
句型结构形式：It is／was…that／who…
be的时态：that／who前面be的时态一般是一般现在时，当它后面的句子为过去时时，才用过去时。
判断方法：将(It is／was)．．．(that／who)…括号中的词同时去掉，看剩下的部分是否仍然成立。若成立，则是强调句型；若不成立，则为状语从句、定语从句或主语从句。
2．反意疑问句：
形式：句子+简短的疑问
(1)前面若有多个句子并列，则以最后一个句子为准；若前面部分为主从复合句，一般说来，以主句为准；但若宾语主从复合句的主句谓语动词是think，believe，suppose，feel，imagine，consider，guess等，主语又是第一人称且为一般现在时、谓语又没有任何副词修饰时，简短疑问部分的动词、时态、人称则以从句为准，而肯、否定形式依主句而定。
(2)前面句子含有must，can’t，may等表推测的词时，疑问部分则依据句子的时态及时间状语而定。
(3)句子是Let’s．．．时，后面用shall／shan’t we；前面部分是Let us…祈使句时，后面用will ／won’t you。
(4)前面句子是I’m…时，后面用aren’t l；句子是I’m not…时，后面用am I。
(5)前面是感叹句时，后面跟感叹句的主、谓一致，但用否定形式。
(6)当主语是anyone／anybody／everyone／everybody时，疑问部分用复数形式。
否定、肯定形式：
(1)一般说来，前后两部分的否定、肯定形式相反；但当句子前有0h，Ah，so等语气词时，前后两部分的否定、肯定形式相同。
(2)前面部分有否定词或半否定词时，后面部分用肯定形式；但若前面部分含有由否定词缀构成的否定词时，后面部分还是用否定形式。
3．祈使句：祈使句的主语是you，但一般被省略；当前面有呼语时，一般得补出主语you；否定式一般是在前面加Don’t。
在“祈使句，+and／or／and then+句子”句型中，当祈使句中含有比较级时，可将祈使句中的谓语部分省略，只留下“比较级或比较级与名词，+and／or／and then+句子”。
4．感叹句：句型：what +a(n)+adj +n．+主语+be!；How +adj／adv．+主语+动词!
5．There be句型：注意动词的形式；注意能用于这一句型的抽象特殊名词及动词的抽象形式；注意主语补足语的形式。
6．倒装句：倒装分为全部倒装和部分倒装。
全部倒装：地点副词或介词短语+动词+主语(名词)；地点副词或介词短语+主语(代词)+动词。部分倒装：(1)否定词或半否定词+助动词／情态动词+主语+谓语动词+其它。
(2)only+副词(状语)／SO+助动词／情态动词+主语+谓语动词+其它。
(3)让步状语从句的倒装。
(4)非真实条件句的倒装。
(5)结果、目的状语从句中的such，SO提到句首时的倒装。
7 省略句
(1)在上下文中，任何句子成分都可能省略，必须根据具体语境进行理解。
(2)熟悉并掌握一些特殊的省略形式。
A．在时间、条件、让步等状语从句中，当从句的主语跟主句的主语一致时，从句的主语可以省略，同时将从句的谓语动词变为分词形式。
B．在时间、地点、条件、让步等状语从句中，当从句的主语跟主句的主语一致或从
句的主语是it，谓语是be动词时，从句的主语、谓语可以省略。如：When／Where，／If necessary。
C．当句子的谓语部分省略时，若只用代词代替句子，则需用代词的宾格形式。
D．当省略不定式的内容时，须保留小品词to。
8．对宾语从句的提问：特殊词位于句首，主句用一般疑问式，而宾语从句用陈述语序。
回放真题
真题l(2004重庆卷34)
I failed in the final examination last term and only then ________the importance of studies．
A．I realized B．I had realized C．had I realized D．did I realize
【答案及解析】D当only修饰状语置于句首时，句子要用倒装，且该句的谓语是过去某时的动作，需用一般过去时。故正确答案为D。
真题2(2004广东卷30)
Of the making of good books there is no end；neither ________any end to their influence man’s lives．
A．there is B．there are C．is there D．are there
【答案及解析】C 根据句子结构，neither等否定词提前时，句子倒装，排除选项A、B；再根据there be句型中be的形式要求，可知答案选C。
真题3(2004广东卷32)
If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week，better _________it--you’ve got some big bills coming．
A．forget B．forgot C．forgetting D．to forget
【答案及解析】A根据句子的结构可知，主句缺少主语及谓语，再根据句子的意思，这是对对方的建议或劝告，应用祈使句，故答案选A。
真题4(2004福建卷31)
Scientists say it may be five or six years ________it is possible to test this medicine on human patients．
A．since B．after C．before D．when
【答案及解析】c根据句子的意思，科学家对药品先要进行反复试验后才能用于病人身上，因此答案选C。
真题5(2004福建卷35)
It was with great joy ________he received the news that his lost daughter had been found．A．because B．which C．since D．that
【答案及解析】D 强调句型，答案选D。(强调句型的判断，请参看分类说明。)
真题6
It was __________back home after the experiment．
A．not until midnight did he go B．until midnight that he didn’t go
C．not until midnight that he went D．until midnight when he didn’t go
【答案及解析】C对not…until句型进行强调时，需将not until连在一起置于that之前，故答案选C。
真题7
________straight on and you’11 see a church．Yo u won’t miss it．
A．Go B．Going C．If you go D．When going
【答案及解析】A根据连词and所连接的后面部分可知答案选A，构成祈使句+and+句子结构。
真题8
Maybe you have been to many countries，but nowhere else ________such a beautiful palace．A．can you find B．you could find
C. you can find D．could you find
【答案及解析】A but连接的后一个并列单句是以nowhere else这一否定词开始，故谓语要倒装，同时前后句时态要一致，答案选A。
真题9
When flint ________ to the market，these products enjoyed great success．
A．introducing B．introduced C．introduce D．being introduced
【答案及解析】B这是对省略的考查。在时间、地点、条件、让步等状语从句中，当从句的谓语动词是由be+其他词构成时，be可省略，同时将后面的动词变为分词形式。主语发出的动作，动词用-ing形式；主语承受的动作，动词用过去分词。据此，本题答案选B。
真题10
Bill’s aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising on TV is illegal，________? A．isn’t it B．is it C．isn’t he D．is he
【答案及解析】A一般说来．复合句的反意疑问句后面的简短疑问部分与主句一致，它的主语是Bill’s aim，因此它的反意形式为A。
真题11
--English has large vocabulary，hasn’t it?
--Yes．________more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate．A．Know B．Knowing C．To know D．Known
【答案及解析】A祈使句+and+简单句是一个常用句型。
真题12
________ snacks and drinks．but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest．
A．Not only they brought B．Not only did they bring
C．Not only brought they D．Not only they did bring
【答案及解析】B not only…but also连接两个并列句，当not only提到句首时。此句要部分倒装，即把助动词提到主语前，故答案选B。
真题13
Why! I have nothing to confess．________you want me to say?
A．What is it that B．What it is that
C．How is it that D．How it is that
【答案及解析】A此句为对被强调部分提问的疑问句，根据疑问语序，排除B、D。what 做say的宾语，而how不行，因此答案选A。
真题14
Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ________advertisements showing happy families.
A．will often see B. often sees
C. are often seeing
D. have often seen
【答案及解析】A 考查特殊句式：祈使句+ 连词and/but +主语+ will 结构
真题15
It was only with the help of the local guide________.
A. was the mountain climber rescued
B. that the mountain climber was rescued.
C. when the mountain climber was rescued.
D. then the mountain climber was rescued.
【答案及解析】B 强调句型。
真题16
The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _________with each other.
A. they had quarreled
B. they have quarreled
C. have they quarreled
D. had they quarreled
【答案及解析】C 时态与倒装。
真题17
It is the poisonous products _________can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headache and aching muscles.
A. who
B. that
C. how
D. what
【答案及解析】B 对于强调句的判断：将It be和后面的空白同时去掉，看剩下的部分是否还能构成一个句子，若句子成立，则原句子为强调句；若不能成立，则为其他句型。
真题18
If you want for help—money or anything, let me know, ________you?
A. don’t
B. will
C. shall
D. do
【答案及解析】B let me know 为祈使句，故用B项。
真题19
It was because of bad weather ________the football match had to be put off.
A. so
B. so that
C. why
D. that
【答案及解析】D 强调句型，对原因状语进行强调。
真题20
Don’t be discouraged. ________things as they are and you will enjoy every day of yo u life.
A. Taking
B. To take
C. Take
D. Taken
【答案及解析】C 考查结构：祈使句+and/but +简单句结构。
真题21
Only in this way ________to make improvement in the operating system．
A．you can hope B．you did hope C．can you hope D．did you hope
【答案及解析】C在含有only+状语的句子中，谓语动词要进行倒装。译文：只有用这种方法，才能改善操作系统。
真题22
I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child．
A．is to blame B．is going to blame
C．is to be blamed D．should blame
【答案及解析】A be to blame是固定短语。这是一个强调旬，强调主语your husband。译文：我感觉惯坏孩子该怨你的丈夫。
真题23
Mrs. Black doesn’t belie ve her son is able to design a digital camera, _________?
A．is he B．isn’t he C．doesn’t she D．does she
【答案及解析】D 反意疑问句一般依主句而定，但当宾语主从复合句中的主句同时满足下列条件时，疑问部分的主语、谓语依从句而定，疑问部分用肯定还是否定则由主句而定：(1)主语为第一人称；(2)谓语动词为：think，suppose, believe，imagine，consider，guess；(3)谓语为一般现在时；(4)谓语动词无任何修饰成分。
真题24
--You forgot your purse when you went out．
--Good heavens，________．
A．so did I B．so I did C．I did so D．I so did
【答案及解析】B“SO+正装句”的意思是“是的”，表示同意别人所说的话。所提供的情境Good heavens说明自己确实在出门时忘了带钱包，所以回答说：“so I did．”。
真题25
________be sent to work there?
A．Who do you suggest B．Who do you suggest that should
C．Do you suggest who should D．Do you suggest whom should
【答案及解析】A对宾语从句中某部分提问而构成特殊疑问句时：(1)特殊疑问词必须置于句首；(2)主句用疑问语序，而从句用陈述语序。当主句中的谓语动词是suggest时，宾语从句用虚拟语气。这是一个Who引导的特殊疑问句。Who对宾语从句中的主语提问。suggest 后接宾语从句时，从句的谓语动词要用should do sth．／be done或do／be done。由于这道题既考查了词序，又考查了suggest在特殊疑问句中的用法，增大了试题的难度系数。做这样的题目时，可以假设宾语从句的主语，先写出其陈述句，再对其主语提问，如：I suggest Mr. Smith be sent to work there．对Mr. Smith提问：Who do you suggest be sent to work there? 答案选A。
真题26
________role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar．
A．How interesting B．How an interesting
C．What interesting D．What an interesting
【答案及解析】D将感叹句转换为陈述句：She played an interesting role in the film．根据感叹句的构成规则，答案选D。
真题27
Brian told you that there w asn’t anyone in the loom at that time，________?
A．was there B．wasn’t there C．didn’t he D．did he
【答案及解析】C 这是一个反意疑问句。主语是Brian,所以要填didn’t he一些考生受“当主语是第一人称，谓语动词是think，suppose等动词时，反意疑问句要根据从句的谓语动词来
确定”规则的影响，误填了was there。
真题28
Since you have repaired my TV set，________is no need for me to buy a new one．
A．it B．there C．this D．that
【答案及解析】B There be no+名词，这一句型表示“没有必要……”。译文：因为你已经为我修好了电视机，所以我没有必要再买新的了。
真题29
Not only ________interested in football but ________beginning to show an interest in it．A．the teacher himself is；all his students are
B．the teacher himself is；are all his students
C．is the teacher himself；are all his students
D．is the teacher himself；all his students are
【答案及解析】D not only．．．but…引导的句子要用倒装。译文：不仅老师对足球感兴趣，学生们也开始对足球感兴趣了。
真题30
So difficult ________it to live in an English．speaking country that I determined to learn English well．
A．I have felt B．have I felt C．I did feel D．did I feel
【答案及解析】D以“so+形容词”开头的句子要倒装。此句变为不倒装句为：I felt it so difficult to live in an English—speaking country that I determined to learn English well．译文：在一个说英语的国家里生活那么困难，我决定学习英语。
真题31
I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer，________?
A. do I B．don’t I C．will they D．won’t they
【答案及解析】C这是一个反意疑问句。当主句的谓语动词是think, suppose等，且主语是第一人称时，反意疑问句要根据从句的谓语动词来确定。这是一个否定句，所以要用肯定形式。译文：我不认为有人会当志愿者，是不是?
真题32
Fishing is his favorite hobby，and ________．
A．he’d like to collect coins as well
B．he feels like collecting coins．too
C．to collect coins is also his hobby
D．collecting coins also gives him great pleasure
【答案及解析】D这一题单从语法角度考虑的话，A、B、c、D四个选项都合适；但从修辞角度考虑，and连接并列的两个句子应当平行和对称，那么，只有选项D正确。
真题33
________can you expect to get a pay rise．
A．With hard work B．Although work hard
C．Only with hard work D．Now that he works hard
【答案及解析】C only+介词短语(副词、状语从句)+部分倒装。
真题34
It was for this reason ________her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village．
A．which B．why C．that D．how
【答案及解析】C这是一个强调句。对for this reason进行强调，强调句型要强调句子的某一部分(通常是主语、状语、宾语)。句型的结构：It is(was)+被强调部分+that+句子的其余部分。译文：正是为了这个理由，她叔叔搬到了纽约，在一个小村庄定居下来。
真题35
Only when the war was over ________to his hometown．
A．did the young soldier return B．the young soldier returned
C．returned the young soldier D．the young soldier did return
【答案及解析】A only+状语或状语从句作状语时主句要用倒装。本句是only+时间状语从句，所以后接的主句要倒装。译文：直到战争结束后，这个年轻的战士才得以返回故乡。答案为A。
真题36
It is the ability to do the job ________matters not where you come from or what you are. A．one B．that C．what D．it
【答案及解析】B这是强调句，对主语the ability to do the job进行强调。
真题37
The flews that they failed their driving test discouraged him，________?
A．did they B．di dn’t they C．did it D．didn’t it
【答案及解析】D that引导同位语从句，news为不可数名词。
真题38
Not a single song __________at yesterday’s party．
A. she sang
B. sang she C．did she sing D．she did sing
【答案及解析】C句首为否定意义的宾语时，该句的谓语要部分倒装。
真题39
An awful accident ________，however，occur the other day．
A．does B．did C．has to D．had to
【答案及解析】B这是一个对谓语强调的句子。时间状语the other d。y表过去，所以要用一般过去时。
真题40
I finally got the job I dreamed about．Never in all my life _________so happy!
A．did I feel B．I felt C．I had felt D．had I felt
【答案及解析】D以never开头的句子其谓语动词要部分倒装；因为是过去发生的事，所以要用过去完成时。
真题41
________some of this juice—perhaps you’11 like it．
A．Trying B．Try C．To try D．Have tried
【答案及解析】B这是一个祈使句，所以要用动词原形。
高考英语特殊句式公司内部编号：（GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-
高考英语特殊句式 2012,11，28 一．强调句型：“It is/was＋被强调的部分＋that/who＋原句其他部分”。被强调的部分为“人”时用who/that，否则都用that。注意：被强调部分不能是谓语动词。 It was on Monday night that all this happened. It’s me who he blamed. It was what you did that made me satisfied. It is I who/that am in charge of the factory. 【考点一】考查not ... until 结构的强调句，其结构为It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他部分。 ①It ______ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ______ I found we had a lot in common. A. was until; when B. was until; that C. wasn’t until; when D. wasn’ t until; that 【考点二】考查复合句中的强调句型 ②Was it _____ he was seriously ill that he didn’t come to school yesterday? ③______ he came back home that we knew what had happened. A. When it was B. It was when C. Was it when D. When was 【考点三】考查强调句的特殊疑问句
背吧！高考英语作文常用句式句型 Breanna 一．开头用语： 良好的开端等于成功的一半．在写作文时，通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求，点出文章的中心思想。 １．议论论文： A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages． B.pared to/ In parison with letters, e-mails are more convenient. C. When it es to puters, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,... D.Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside. E. As is known to all/ As we all know, puters have played an important role/part in our daily life. F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view. 2. 书信： A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar. B. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job... C. Thank you for your letter of May 5. D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9. E. How nice to hear from you again. 3. 口头通知或介绍情况： A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make. B.Attention, please. I have something important to tell you. C. Mr.Green, Wele to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you. 4. 演讲稿： A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health. B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm wele and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest. 二．并列用语： as well as, not only…but (also), including, A. Not only do puters play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life. B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture. C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.= He speaks not only English but also French. D. E-mail,as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily munication. 三．对比用语： on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, nevertheless A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand,it is being more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.
高考英语作文高级句型词汇整理 表达同样的意思用比较高级的词汇和句型的话，可以有效地提高作文的得分。为各位同学整理了高考英语作文高级句型词汇整理，帮助同学们提高作文得分能力。 一、高考英语作文常用高级句型词汇 1.首先, 第一: initially, to begin with, to start with; 2.其次, 第二, 第三, 第四……: furt hermore, moreover, in addition, besides 3.最后: finally; last but not least:(提及最后的人或事物时说)最后但同样重要的 4.现在(目前), XXXX现象是不可避免且难以否认的 Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that …… At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that ….. 例句: Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that computer is playing a significant role in our daily lives At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that advertisement has been flooding into our daily lives 5.随着社会(科技)的发展,人们开始注意到XXXX的重要性 Along with the advance of the society (science and technology), people are attaching much importance to …… 例句: Along with the advance of the society, people are attaching more and more importance to the interview in the job-hunting 6.最近, XXXXX现象引起了人们的广泛关注 Recently, the phenom enon that …… has aroused wide public concern 例句: Recently, the phenomenon that CPI keeps increasing has aroused wide public concern 7.一部分人认为……., 而另一部分人认为……
高中英语特殊句式练习题 1．Word came ______ our duties would be changed. A. that B. which C. whether D. when 2．Every year a great number of foreign tourists pay a visit to _____ we Chinese call Heaven Lake. A. where B. which C. what D. that 3．A warm thought suddenly came to me ______ I might use the picket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday. A. if B. when C. that D. which 4．When ________ questions in class, one should answer them as clearly as possible. A．asking B．to ask C．to be asked D．asked 5．It is the first time that we ________ a film in the cinema together as a family．A．see B. had seen C．saw D．have seen 7．After the exam, my teacher told me that failure ____ the mother of success. A. was B. is C. be D. been 8．It was only when I reread his poems recently ______ I began to appreciate their beauty. A. that B. until C. then D. so 10．Our teacher said to us that the earth _________ around the sun. A. travelled B. travels C. is traveling D. was traveling 12．The Frenchman pointed to the spoon and asked me＿＿＿to call that in Chinese. A. whether B. where C. which D. what 13．—Dock doesn't know much about computers. —. A.So he did B.So does Mary C.Neither do I D.Nor will Mary 14．Before I left home, my mother taught me ________some simple dishes, such as noodles and garlic with vegetables. A. what cooking B. how cooking C. what to cook D. how to cook 15．Making great efforts to struggle hard in your study，if ______，will possibly lead to your great success in the college entrance exam next year. A. continued B．to continue C．continues D．continuing 16．It was many years ____ American women were given the rights to vote. A. when B. since C. before D. as 17．Don’t worry！There is still a great chance we can make up for the lost time. A．which B．that C．where D．when 18．Her last book sold five million copies and we hope this one will be＿＿＿＿popular. A. so B. as C. such D. much 19．--- Will you waste your time and money on that? --- Certainly ________. A. I not B. don’t C. not D. no 20．______, I suppose, and the housing problems for the low-income families could be solved. A. If you double your efforts B. To make some more efforts
高考英语常用句型：谈论 过去 Talking About The Past 谈论过去 256. I used to take a walk in the early morning. 我过去常一大早出去散步。 257. He used to live in my neighborhood. 他曾与我是邻居。 258. Did you use to go fishing with friends? 过去你常和朋友钓鱼吗? 259. We have known each other for 6 years. 我们认识有六年了。 260. It has been a long time since last came here. 自从我上次来这里已经有很长时间了。 261. Have you seen Mr. Smith recently? 最近你见过史密斯先生吗? 262. They‘ve been working on this project since last year. 他们从去年开始一直都在做这个项目。 263. I‘ve been watching TV all
night. 我看了一整晚的电视。 264. The movie began as soon as we got there. 我们一到那儿电影就开始了。 265. When I arrived at the station, the train had already left. 我到车站时，火车已经开了。 266. The late arrival of the ship had messed up all our plans. 船到晚了，把我们的计划全打乱了。 267. I had thought he knew the time of the meeting. 我原以为他知道开会时间。 268. They had excepted me to go with them. 他们原本希望我和他们一起去。 269. That was the third time that I had visited the place. 那是我第三次参观那地方了。 270. After I had finished my paper, I put it in the drawer. 我写完论文，就把它放在抽屉了。
单项填空特殊句式 1．It's necessary that not only________to see a doctor but also have a good rest. A．will Bob go B．Bob will go C．should Bob go D．Bob should go C[考查虚拟语气和倒装。句意：鲍勃不仅要去看医生，还要休息好，这是必要的。在“It's necessary that...”句型中，主语从句常用“should＋动词原形”；本题的主语从句中，not only置于句首，因此用部分倒装语序。] 2．Anne lost her wallet and mother wasn't surprised that________as she was too careless. A．she was so B．so was she C．so did she D．she did so D[考查省略句。句意：安妮丢了钱包，(她的)妈妈对此毫不惊讶因为她太粗心了。根据语境及句中的“Anne lost her wallet”可知，此处为省略句，do so常用来表示同一主语的同一动作，可以替代动词加宾语。故本句中谓语动词应用did so代替lost her wallet。故选D项。] 3．It is not only blind men who make such stupid mistakes.People who can see sometimes act________． A．just foolishly B．less foolishly C．as foolishly D．so foolishly C[考查固定用法和省略句。句意：犯这样愚蠢的错误的不只是盲人。看得见的人有时表现得(和盲人)一样愚蠢。本句考查了as ...as ...结构，含义为“和……一样……”。句中省略了as blind men，补充完整则为．..act as foolishly as blind men。] 4．In any case，parents should make clear what，________，the child is expected to pay for with the pocket money. A．if ever B．if so C．if any D．if anything D[考查省略句。句意：在任何情况下，父母都应该明确，要说有什么的话，他们期望孩子用零花钱来支付什么。if ever意为“假如，要是”；if so
高考英语常用句型归纳整理 1、 as 句型： (1)as 引导方式状语从句句型：“按照；正如” 例： We must do the work as we are asked to. As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south. 正像你们国家一样，我们北方种植小麦，南方种植水稻。 (2) as＋形容词／副词原级＋（ a ／ an）＋名词＋ as ;否定式：not as/so --- as 例： He is as good a player as his sister．他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。 (3) such + n. + as to do如此以致于 例： She is such a fool as to believe what he said.她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。 (4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth如此以致于 例： He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。 (5)such --- as---象之类的（接名词或定语从句） 例： He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was. 他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。 (6) the same ＋名词＋ as 和一样的（接名词或定语从句） 例： He is not the same man as he used to be 他不是从前的那样子了。 (7) as 引导非限制性定语从句 例： As is known to all, knowledge is power. 众所周知，知识就是力量。 (8) 引导时间状语从句 , “随着 ... ” 例： We get wiser as we get older.随着我们长大，我们也变得越来越聪明。 (9)引导原因状语从句，与 because 的用法相近 例： As it was getting very late, we soon turned back. 因为越来越迟了，所以我们不久就回来了。 (10) 引导让步状语从句 例： Child as he is, he knows much about science. 尽管他是一个小孩，但他对科学了解得很多。 2、 prefer 句型： (1) prefer to do sth 例： I prefer to stay at home. 我宁愿呆在家里。 (2) prefer doing sth 例： I prefer playing in defence. 我喜欢打防守。 (3) prefer sb to do sth 例： Would you prefer me to stay? 你愿意我留下来吗？ (4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿 ... 而不愿 . ". 例： I prefer to stay at home rather than go out 我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去 . (5) prefer doing sth to doing sth 例： I prefer watching football to playing it. 我喜欢看篮球，不喜欢打篮球。 (6) prefer sth to sth 例： I prefer tea to coffee. 我要茶不要咖啡。 3、 when 句型： (1) be doing sth ---- when --- 例： He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. 他正笑着的时候门突然开了，他妻子走了进来。 (2) be about to do sth --- when --- 例： We were about to start when it began to rain. 我们刚要出发，天就开始下雨了。 (3) had not done sth --- when ---/ hardly --- when --- 例： He had not fallen asleep when the telephone rang. 他刚要入睡 xx 就响了。 (4) had just done ---- when --- 例： I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang. 在劳累了一天之后我刚刚就寝，xx 铃就响了。 4、 seem 句型： (1) It +seems + that 从句例： It seemed that everyone was satisfied. 看来好像每个人都很满意。 (2) It seems to sb that --- 例： It seems to me that she is right. 我看她是对的， (3) There seems to be ---- 例： There seems to be a heavy rain. 看上去要有一场大雨。 (4) It seems as if ---- 例： It seemed that she couldn't e to class. 看样子她不能来上课了。 5、表示“相差；增加了；增加到”句型：
高考英语作文可用的复杂句型和高级词汇 表示原因 1There are three reasons for this 2The reasons for this are as follows 3The reason for this is obvious 4The reason for this is that 5We have good reason to believe that 例如There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life Firstly people’s living standard has been greatly improved Secondly most people are well paid and they can afford what they need or like Last but not least more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life注如考生写第一个句子没有把握可将其改写成两个句子。如Great changes have taken place in our life There are three reasons for this这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。 表示好处 1It has the following advantages 2It does us a lot of good 3It benefits us quite a lot 4It is beneficial to us 5It is of great benefit to us 例如Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us. 表示坏处 1It has more disadvantages than advantages 2It does us much harm 3It is harmful to us 例如However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy. if we spend too much time watching television. 表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1.It is important necessary difficult convenient possible for sb to do sth 2.We think it necessary to do sth 3.It plays an important role in our life 例如Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age 表示措施 1We should take some effective measures 2We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties★注意括号内高级词汇的使用。 3We should solve the problems that we are faced (confronted) with★注意括号内高级词汇的使用。 例如: The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore we must take some effective measures to solve it.
高考英语常用经典句型复习 1、as 句型： (1) as引导方式状语从句句型：“按照……；正如……”例：We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us. (2) as＋形容词／副词原级＋（a ／an）＋名词＋as ;否定式：not as/so …..as 例：He is as good a player as his sister． (3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……例：She is such a fool as to believe what he said. (4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于……例：He was so strong as to carry the heavy box. (5) such --- as---象……之类的…… （接名词或定语从句）例：He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was. (6) the same ＋名词＋as 和……一样的…… （接名词或定语从句） 例：He is not the same man as he used to be 他不是从前的那样子了。 (7) as 引导非限制性定语从句例：As is known to us, knowledge is power. (8)引导时间状语从句。与while意义相近例：We get wiser as we get older. (9) 引导原因状语从句，与because的用法相近例：As it was getting very late, we soon turned back. (10) 引导让步状语从句例：Child as he is, he knows much about science. 2、when 句型： (1) be doing sth ---- when --- 例：He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. (2) be about to do sth --- when --- 例：We were about to start when it began to rain. (3) had not done sth --- when ---/ hardly --- when --- 例：He had not fallen asleep when the telephone rang. (4) had just done ---- when --- 例：I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang. 3、seem 句型： (1) It +seems + that从句例：It seemed that everyone was satisfied. (2) It seems to sb that --- 例：It seems to me that she is right.我看她是对的， (3) There seems to be --- 例：There seems to be a heavy rain.看上去要有一场大雨。 (4) It seems as if --- 例：It seemed that she couldn't come to class.看样子她不能来上课了。 4、表示“相差……；增加了……；增加到……”句型： (1) She is taller than I by three inches. 她比我高三英寸 (2) There is one year between us. 我们之间相差一岁。 (3)She is three years old than I她比我大三岁。 (4) They have increased the price by 50%. 他们把价格上涨了50% 5、too句型： (1) too...to do sth． 例：Politics is too important to be left to the politicians． （＝Politics is so important that it can't be left to the politicians．）政治太重要了，不能由政治家来决定。 (2) only too --- to do sth 例：I shall be only too pleased to get home.我要回到家里就非常高兴。 (3) too + adj + for sth 例：These shoes are much too small for me.我穿这双鞋太小了。 (4) too + adj + a + n. 例：This is too difficult a text for me.这篇课文对我来说太难了。 (5)can't … too +形容词无论……也不为过 例：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 6、before 句型： (1) before sb can/ could … 某人还没来得及……例：Before I could get in a word ，he had measured me． (2) It will be +时间+ before + 还有多长时间…… 例：It will be 4 years before he graduates. (3) had done some timebefore（才……）例：We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land. (4)had not done --- before ---不到……就……例：We hadn’t run a mile before he felt tired. (5) It was not +一段时间+ before不多久就……例：It wasn’t two years before he left the country. 7、强调句型： (1) It is ／was ＋被强调部分＋that（who）... 例：It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday．
……○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校 :_ _ __ _ __ _ __ _姓 名：_ _ __ _ __ _ __ _班 级：_ _ __ _ __ _ __ _考 号：_ _ __ _ __ _ __ _ … … ○ … … … … 内 … … … … ○ … … …… 装 … … … …○ … … … … 订 … … … … ○ … ………线…………○…………高中英语特殊句式练习题 1．Word came ______ our duties would be changed. A. that B. which C. whether D. when 2．Every year a great number of foreign tourists pay a visit to _____ we Chinese call Heaven Lake. A. where B. which C. what D. that 3．A warm thought suddenly came to me ______ I might use the picket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday. A. if B. when C. that D. which 4．When ________ questions in class, one should answer them as clearly as possible. A ．asking B ．to ask C ．to be asked D ．asked 5．It is the first time that we ________ a film in the cinema together as a family ． A ．see B. had seen C ．saw D ．have seen 7．After the exam, my teacher told me that failure ____ the mother of success. A. was B. is C. be D. been 8．It was only when I reread his poems recently ______ I began to appreciate their beauty. A. that B. until C. then D. so 10．Our teacher said to us that the earth _________ around the sun. A. travelled B. travels C. is traveling D. was traveling 12．The Frenchman pointed to the spoon and asked me ＿＿＿to call that in Chinese. A. whether B. where C. which D. what 13．—Dock doesn't know much about computers. — . A.So he did B.So does Mary C.Neither do I D.Nor will Mary 14．Before I left home, my mother taught me ________some simple dishes, such as noodles and garlic with vegetables. A. what cooking B. how cooking C. what to cook D. how to cook 15．Making great efforts to struggle hard in your study ，if ______，will possibly lead to your great success in the college entrance exam next year. A. continued B ．to continue C ．continues D ．continuing 16．It was many years ____ American women were given the rights to vote. A. when B. since C. before D. as 17．Don’t worry ！There is still a great chance we can make up for the lost time. A ．which B ．that C ．where D ．when 18．Her last book sold five million copies and we hope this one will be ＿＿＿＿popular. A. so B. as C. such D. much 19．--- Will you waste your time and money on that? --- Certainly ________. A. I not B. don’t C. not D. no 20．______, I suppose, and the housing problems for the low-income families could be solved. A. If you double your efforts B. To make some more efforts
高考英语常用句型归纳整理1、as 句型： (1) as引导方式状语从句句型：“按照……；正如……” 例：We must do the work as we are asked to. As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south. 正像你们国家一样，我们北方种植小麦，南方种植水稻。 (2) as＋形容词／副词原级＋（a ／an）＋名词＋as ; 否定式：not as/so --- as 例：He is as good a player as his sister． 他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。 (3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于…… 例：She is such a fool as to believe what he said. 她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。 (4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于…… 例：He was so strong as to carry the heavy box. 他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。 (5) such --- as--- 象……之类的…… （接名词或定语从句） 例：He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was. 他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。
(6) the same ＋名词＋as 和……一样的…… （接名词或定语从句） 例：He is not the same man as he used to be 他不是从前的那样子了。(7) as 引导非限制性定语从句 例：As is known to all, knowledge is power.众所周知，知识就是力量。(8)引导时间状语从句,“随着...” 例：We get wiser as we get older. 随着我们长大，我们也变得越来越聪明。 (9) 引导原因状语从句，与because的用法相近 例：As it was getting very late, we soon turned back. 因为越来越迟了，所以我们不久就回来了。 (10) 引导让步状语从句 例：Child as he is, he knows much about science. 尽管他是一个小孩，但他对科学了解得很多。 2、prefer 句型： (1) prefer to do sth 例：I prefer to stay at home. 我宁愿呆在家里。 (2) prefer doing sth 例：I prefer playing in defence. 我喜欢打防守。 (3) prefer sb to do sth 例：Would you prefer me to stay? 你愿意我留下来吗？ (4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth ……宁愿…...而不愿.…".