北京市房山区高考英语完形填空基础练习(13)(1)
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完形填空训练(一)I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car. Though I had only been there once 1 and did not know the 2 very well. I was on the 3 after I had made some inquiries (询问).At Ashvelle, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut. The short cut was to 4 several hills and was dangerous ,I hesitated (犹豫)for a little while and then chose the main road, for I wanted to be 5 .Something strange happened after I drove a long 6 and found it was not the correct road that I wanted to 7, but the hilly road I decided to avoid .I realized that it was at the 8 that I had made the 9 mistake. “What shall I do?” I asked myself .If I went back to take that road agai n, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia. Thin it 10 , I decided to go on. “If 11 people can go along this road, why can’t I?” I 12 myselfThe short cut, to my surprise ,was not that 13 .In fact, it was only a very peaceful country road, 14 up and down two low 15 .There was 16 traffic. On both sides of the road, you could see trees, wild flowers, and 17 with cows and horses. My fear was 18 with the wind. Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo (立体声), I drove on and 19 the scenery which was so quiet and so natural .Even my used car forgot to give me 20 .It was just in this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure.1. A. before B. ago C. already D. still2. A. town B. country C. friends D. way3. A. train B. car C. highway D .phone4. A. have B. go C. ride D. cross5. A. safe B. dangerous C. fast D. slow6. A. moment B. way C. road D. day7. A. come B. leave C. take D. drive8. A. crossroad B. corner C. station D. beginning9. A. direction B. road C. disappointed D. interesting10. A. about B. over C. of D. up11. A. another B. the other C. other D. others12. A. asked B. forced C. encouraged D. told13. A. far B. safe C. dangerous D. dirty14. A. going B. coming C. driving D. walking15. A. lands B. cars C. farms D. hills16. A. heavy B. little C. few D. light17. A. farms B. trucks C. houses D. villages18. A. together B. gone C. covered D. coming19. A. looked B. liked C. enjoyed D. found20. A. happiness B. scenery C. joys D. problems完形填空训练(四)The worst thing is the headlines. I use the underground almost every day and watch the people travel, their heads 1 in the{r newspapers. The headlines today 2 suicide (自杀) bombers and of horrific attacks that they say 3 by members of our community.Something on the journey is 4 . I am not 5 anything that would indicate I am a Muslim. I normally do not 6 it is Friday and I am on my way to prayers. 7 I sense an uneasiness in the carriage. People are 8 . No one is speaking and it must be said that no one is being 9 unfriendly towards me. But I think the 10 I get are different. I am being checked out, sized up. It is all a bit uncomfortable.People are looking around for things and people 11 look suspicious (可疑的). I am doing it a bit 12 and in the coming days, as more claims are made about the people who did this and their aims, that feeling is likely to get 13 . As you look around the 14 , it is difficult to know what people are thinking. Some are 15 thinking “those Muslims come here and lookwhat they do" but they 16 understand we condemn (谴责) this like everyone else.Whoever did this didn't 17 about who was killed or whether they were Christian or Muslim. They just had no respect 18 human life at all. We all travel around London and we use public transport. We have as much fear as anyone else about 19 in something. But in the coming days, everyone is going to have to work together and keep calm. We will look out for each other and that's how we. will 20 this difficulty.1. A. buried B. hung C. hidden D. sunk2. A. tell about B. talk over C. think out D. Speak of3. A. to carry on B. were carried out C. to carry out D. were carried on4. A. different B. difficult C. easy D. interesting5. A. putting on B. dressing C. wearing D. having on6. A. unless B. until C. before D. after7. A. However B. Thus C. But D. And8. A. calm B. noisy C. quiet D. cheerful9. A. in a way B. in one way C. in no way D. in any way10. A. looks B. opinions C. ideas D. experiences11. A. which B. that C. who D. whom12. A. itself B. himself C. myself D. oneself13. A. better B. worse C. more D. less14. A. carriage B. bus C. train D. taxi15. A. surely B. certainly C. probably D. hopefully16. A. have to B. might C. are able to D. may17. A. ask B. hear C. know D. care18. A. with B. of C. for D. to19. A. keeping up B. being caught up C. catching up D. being kept up with20. A. get away B. get off C. get out D. get throughTick,tock,tick,tock. I’m sitting here,watching the movements of my existence pass slowly away. My house has been 1 for such a long time,and I’m lonely and forgotten. Sitting here, by myself, all that I can do is 2 and th i nk about my past. I could tell you stories that only 3 would know. But walls can’t speak.I came to this place many years ago,along with an old man…. 4 , he was with me for on1y three short years before he passed o n….For a time,I was left alone,while people came and 5 t he house…. Then,one day a nice couple moved in with a young son. 6 , the i r son Danny liked to stay with me,and I was completely 7 with him. He always looked as if he loved the stories I told,most of which began with. ‘‘Back in my day…” and ‘‘When I was 8 .…” I sometimes had the kind of idea tha t he didn’t really understand what I was saying,but it felt good to be 9 .When Danny went off to college, my heart broke. Soon afterward, 10 sold the house.…New owners came and 11 . Then,One day it so happened that I was in when a new family was moving into the house. You can’t even imagine my 12 when,unexpectedly, Danny walked through the front door. He had a 13 and kids now. I was so overjoyed when I saw him that I put all my 14 into my daily activities. ... I spent the next twenty years watching his kids grow up, with a mixture of pride and 15 about what would happen next.The kids finally became 16 and Danny sold the house. That was about five years ago…. Some of the local kids ha v e started the rumor that the house is haunted (闹鬼的)--- and,in a way,it is. It is haunted by 17 of all the people who have lived in it. Every second has 18 me so much. I have been 19 them down and they are almost up for me.... I hope that someday somebody will 20 me, and drop in on me again. Maybe then I’ll get a new home and an opportunity for a whole new set of memories.1. A. crowded B. empty C. painted D. sold2. A. look back B. enjoy food C. have a dream D. chat with friends3. A. friends B. learners C. neighbors D. walls4. A. Luckily B. Happily C. Sadly D. Surprisingly5. A. looked at B. settled in C. bought in D. sold out6. A. At last B. At one time C. In the end D. From the beginning7. A. tired B. friendly C. taken D. fond8. A. older B. healthier C. better D. younger9. A. loved B. told C. disliked D. believed10. A .Danny B. I C. his paren t s D. the old man11. A. settled B. went C. lived D. greeted12. A. pity B. pride C. surprise D. sadness13. A. friend B. daughter C. son D. wife14. A. energy B. time C. life D. ideas15. A. happiness B. dream C. anxiety D. disappointment16. A. old B. impatient C. adults D. tired17. A. families B . furniture C. houses D. memories18. A. impressed B. surprised C. encouraged D. inspired19. A. putting B. copying C. counting D. taking20. A. call B. remember C. visit D. attend完形填空训练(三)The sound of the rain hitting the windows wakes me up and it sound just exactly as it did 15 years ago, which reminded me of my girlhood.It was my second day of 1 and it was raining heavily. I could not 2 the habit I had at home , so I fell asleep right at my 3 . I woke up to find myself not in the classroom but carried on Dad’s back. We were 4 home. It was the last time I felt 5 to him.After that, he never carried me or hugged me as other fathers did to their children. I was not bothered much by this 6 . I was proud of it, for I felt 7 and “grown up.” However, there were times when I felt depressed by not having sought 8 from him.One day, I was writing Chinese characters as homework. I hated doing this more than anything. Dad came and stood behind me for a moment, 9 me scratching (乱吐,勾抹) the paper. Then he said,“This kind of writing needs 10 .Your writing is not strong enough. Press harder.”I follow his 11 for the next two words, but 12 I could see little improvement, I followed my own method-the 13 way. His advice did not improve my writing but our 14 . As I grew older, I found out that he had finished his 15 in Grade 6, which was the highest grade in town then, so he was considered to be a 6 . People used to ask him to write something to put on the walls, but he never felt very useful.He often said to me, “As you can see, this family is going to count on you. We are 17 to improve you anything for your future .Your have to get 8 to change the life for yourself.”As a result of his 19 , I have 20 it through high school and through college.1. A. graduation B. employment C. college D. school2. A. from B. resist C. follow D. break3. A. dormitory B. door C. desk D. bed4 A. at B. already C. beyond D. halfway5. A. close B. near C. happy D. relaxed6. A. gap B. thought C. action D. accident7. A. lonely B. depressed C. independent D. comfortable8. A. comfort B. help C. support D. explanation9. A. helping B. directing C. watching D. blaming10. A. skill B. patience C. time D. practice11. A. introduction B. manner C. spirit D. advice12. A. even if B. while C. as D. though13. A. difficult B. slow C. efficient D. fast14. A. relationship B. friendship C. thought D. life15. A. schooling B. life C. hope D. expectation16. A. writer B. scholar C. scientist D. specialist17. A. tired B. glad C. useless D. ready18. A. an education B. a rich boyfriend C. a well-paid job D. a good writing19. A. help B. expectations C. examination D. watch20. A. succeeded B. got C. made D. found参考答案完形填空训练(一)1~5 ADCDA 6~10 BCAAB 11~15 CCCAD 16~20 BABCD完形填空训练(二)1~5 BADCA 6~10 DCDAB 11~15 BCDAC 16~20 CDACB完形填空训练(三)1~5 DBCDA 6~10 BCACB 11~15 DCDAA 16~20 BCABC完形填空训练(四)1 ~5 ADBAC 6~10 ACCDA 11~15 BCBAC 16~20 ADCBD完形填空训练(五)The other day I was talking to a stranger on the bus; he told me that he had a good 1 in Chicago and he wondered if, by any chance, I 2 to know him . For a moment, I thought he might be 3 ,but I could tell from the expression on his face that he was not. He was 4 . I felt like saying that it was ridiculous (可笑的) to 5 that out of all the millions of people in Chicago I could possibly have ever bumped into his friend. But, 6 , I just smiled and reminded him that Chicago was a very 7 city. He nodded, and I thought he was going to be content to drop the subject and talk about something else. But I was wrong. He was silent for a few minutes, and then he 8 to tell me all about his friend.His friend’s main 9 in life seemed to be tennis. He was an excellent tennis player , and he 10 had his own tennis court. There were a lot of people with swimming 11 , yet there were only two people with private tennis court; his friend in Chicago was one of them. I told him that I knew several 12 like that, including my brother, who was doctor in California. He 13 that maybe there were more private courts in the country, than he 14 but he did not know of any others. Then he asked me 15 my brother lived in California. When I said Sacramento, he said that was a coincidence 16 his Chicago friend spent the summer in Sacramento last year and he lived next door to a 17 who had a tennis court in his backyard. I said I felt that really was a coincidence (巧合) because my next-door neighbour had gone to Sacramento last summer and had 18 the house next to my brother’s house. For a moment, we stared at each other, but we did not say anything.“Would your friend’s name happen to be Roland Kirkwood?” I asked finally. He 19 and said, “Yes. Would your brother’s name happen to be Dr Rey Hunter?” It was my 20 to laugh.“Yes,” I replied.1. A. brother B. teacher C. neighbour D. friend2. A. managed B. happened C. tried D. wanted3. A. expecting B. lying C. joking D. talking4. A. funny B. serious C. careful D. disappointed5. A. think B. find C. realize D. see6. A. indeed B. actually C. instead D. exactly7. A. famous B. interesting C. noisy D. big8. A. began B. stopped C. refused D. failed9. A. problem B. interest C. choice D. work10. A. just B. ever C. even D. surely11. A. suit B. habit C. pools D. river12. A. people B. players C. strangers D. friends13. A. advised B. argued C. admitted D. announced14. A. recognized B. realized C. visited D. found15. A. how B. whether C. when D. where16. A. because B. if C. then D. though17. A. doctor B. friend C. neighbour D. player18. A. hired B. visited C. designed D. sold19. A. smiled B. laughed C. cried D. nodded20. A. chance B. pleasure C. time D. turn完形填空训练(六)It was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering seniors gathered, discussing the exam due to begin in a few 1 . On their faces was confidence (自信). This was their last exam — then on to 2 and jobs.Some talked of jobs they already had; others talked of jobs they 3 get. With the certainty of four years of college, they felt ready and able to take 4 of the world.The coming exam, they knew, would be a(n) 5 task. The professor had said they could bring 6 books or notes they wanted, requesting only that they did not 7 each other, during the test.8 they entered the classroom. The professor passed out the papers. And smiles 9on t he students’ faces as they noted there were only five essay-type questions.Three hours had passed 10 the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression. Papers in hand, no one spoke as the professor faced the class.He looked at the 11 faces before him, and then asked, “How many completed all five questions?”12 a hand was raised.“How many answered four?” Still no hands.“Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats.“One, then? Certainly somebody finished 13 .”But the class remained silent.The professor put down the papers. “That is exactly what I 14 ,” he said. “I just want to impress upon you that, 15 you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the 61 you don’t know. These questions you couldn’t answer are relatively17 in everyday practice. ”Then smiling, he added, “You will all 18 this course, but remember —even though you are now college graduates, your education has just 19 .”The years have 20 the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.1. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days2. A. interview B. discussion C. education D. graduation3. A. would B. must C. have to D. used to4. A. hold B. control C. charge D. place5. A. interesting B. necessary C. easy D. unusual6. A. no B. either C. any D. all7. A. listen to B. look at C. refer to D. talk to8. A. Nervously B. Joyfully C. Quickly D. Curiously9. A. appeared B. changed C. froze D. stopped10. A. then B. as C. before D. after11. A. pleased B. worried C. surprised D. moved12. A. Not B. Once C. Only D. Even13. A. all B. none C. one D. it14. A. wondered B. enjoyed C. hated D. expected15. A. right now B. as though C. now that D. even though16. A. exam B. subject C. question D. college17. A. valuable B. difficult C. common D. strange18. A. pass B. fail C. take D. start19. A. begun B. completed C. failed D. succeeded20. A. forgot B. remembered C. strengthened D. weakened完形填空训练(七)School was over and I was both mentally and physically tired. I sat at the very front of the bus because of 1 to get home. Sitting at the front makes you 2 out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies.Janie, the driver, tries to break the uncomfortable atmosphere by striking the match of 3 .I try to mind my manners and 4 listen, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day. On this day, 5 , her conversation was worth listening to.“My father’s sick,” she said to no one in 6 . 1 could see the anxiety and fear in her eyes. With a sudden change of attitude and interest, I asked, “What’s wrong with him?”With her eyes wet and her voice tight from 7 the tears, she responded, “Heart trouble.” Her eyes 8 as she continued. “I’ve already lost my mu m, so I don’t think I can 9 losing him.”I couldn’t respond. 1 was 10 My heart ached for her. I sat on the old, smelly seat thinking of the great 11 my own mother was thrown into when my father died.I saw how hard it was, 12 still is, for her. I wouldn’t like anyone to go t hrough 13 .Suddenly I realized Janie wasn’t only a bus driver. That was just her job. She had a 14world of family and concerns too. I had never thought of her as anything but a driver.I suddenly felt very 15 . I realized I had only thought of people as 16 as what their purposes were in my life. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and 17 as unimportant.For all I know, I’m just another person in 18 else’s world, and may not even be important.I should not have been so selfish and self—centred. Everyone 19 a place to go to, people to see and appointments to 20 . Understanding people is an art.1. A. determination B. decision C. attempt D. anxiety2. A. make B. think C. stand D. find3. A. topic B. conversation C. discussion D. message4. A. devotedly B. carelessly C. sincerely D. politely5. A. therefore B. thus C. otherwise D. however6. A. common B. silence C. particular D. surprise7. A. avoiding B. clearing C. keeping D. fighting8. A. lowered B. closed C. widened D. opened9. A. mind B. regret C. bear D. miss10. A. angry B. shocked C. curious D. interested11. A. pain B. pity C. disappointment D. mercy12. A. yet B. and C. or D. but13. A. this B. them C. that D. one14. A. dark B. narrow C. whole D. bright15. A. confused B. selfish C. worried D. sad16. A. long B. much C. well D. far17. A. regard her B. Helped her out C. Brushed her off D. take her18. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone19. A. has B. takes C. finds D. needs20. A. stay B. remain C. keep D. put完形填空训练(八)My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 1 , but I always knew he was 2 . He never criticized us, but used 3 to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die.” I 4 as a child I said something 5 about somebody, and my father said, “ 6 time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best 7 people, I would get the best 8 . From then on I’ve always tr ied to 9 the principle in my life and later in running my company.Dad’s also always been very 10 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was 11 a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 12 :stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, 13 any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad14 me to go into law. And I’ve15 regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, 16 I didn’t pursue my 17 . You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”As 18 turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national 19for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad 20 me.1. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener2. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned3. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth4. A. think B. imagine C. remember D. guess5. A. unnecessary B. unkind C. unimportant D. unusual6. A. Another B. Some C. Any D. Other7. A. on B. in C. at D. about8. A. in case B. by turns C. by chance D. in return9. A. revise B. set C. review D. follow10. A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding11. A. taking up B. making up C. picking up D. keeping up12. A. suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice13. A. and B. as C. even if D. as if14. A. helped B. allowed C. persuaded D. suggested15. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost16. A. rather B. but C. for D. therefore17. A. promise B. task C. belief D. dream18. A. this B. he C. it D. that19. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project20. A. controlled B. comforted C. reminded D.raise参考答案完形填空训练(五)1~5 DBCBA 6~10 CDABC 11~15 CACBD 16~20 AAABD完形填空训练(六)1~5 BDABC 6~10 BDBAC 11~15 BACDD 16~20 BCAAD完形填空训练(七)1~5 DCBDD 6~10 CDACB 11~15 ABCCB 16~20 DAAAC完形填空训练(八)1~5 CCACB 6~10 CBDDA 11~15 ADBCA 16~20 BDCBD完形填空训练(九)June was lying by the Olympic size swimming pool in her new swimsuit. She was really hot and dived into water. 1 else was in the pool. The refreshing water cooled her body immediately, which 2 her to continue doing some laps there.Now having swum in the past several years and being a bit out of 3 , June began to tire 4 . “Ah, no pains, no gains,” June thought to herself. June 5 to swim, realizing her head was 6 . Breathing became difficult. Her vision wasn’t so 7 . She saw the lifeguard and a couple of others around the pool. No sense in 8 anyone. She continued.She found 9 in the middle of the pool. Deciding not to make a scene, she continued to swim. 10 , she made it to the other side of the pool. Nausea (恶心), weakness and exhaustion (精疲力竭) 11 it difficult for June to get out of the pool. 12 she stood, her body slowly shook back and forth, Losing her 13 .Realizing she needed help but 14 to even say anything, she 15 the pool side and stood there. Several minutes later she had enough energy to only 16 her body up out of the pool. Sitting at the side of the pool with her feet in the water she felt that someone was 17 at her. It was the lifeguard. June was just able to 18 her hand, telling him she was okay.Have you ever found yourself in a 19 where you’re in trouble and you don’t ask for help? There is nothing 20 in asking for help. June could have drowned. However, we all have the tendency, as June did.1. A someone B. No one C Anyone D. Everyone2. A. encouraged B. advised C. allowed D. forced3. A. mind B. time C. shape D. fashion4. A. hardly B. easily C. falsely D. unexpectedly5. A. remained B. stopped C. happened D. continued6. A. hurting B. hurt C. suffering D. suffered7. A. sure B. clean C. clear D. poor8. A. bothering B. interrupting C. attracting D. helping9. A. one B. it C. her D. herself10. A. Lastly B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Surprisingly11. A. found B. let C. made D. felt12. A. Since B. As C. Until D. Unless13. A. life B. courage C. chance D. balance14. A. unable B. ready C. proud D. afraid15. A. came across B. lay on C. leaned against D. fought with16. A. pull B. push C. raised D. rise17. A laughing B. staring C. glimpsing D. shrugging18. A. hold B. lend C. move D. wave19. A. atmosphere B. condition C. situation D. environment20. A. difficult B. different C. useful D. wrong完形填空训练(十)As a teenager, I felt I was always letting people down. I was rebellious (反叛的) on the outside, 1 on the inside, I wanted people to 2 me.Once I left home to hitchhike (搭便车) to California with my friend Penelope. The trip wasn’t 3 , and there were many times I didn’t feel safe. One situation in particular 4 me grateful to still be alive When I returned home, I was different, not so outwardly sure of myself.I was happy to be home. But then I noticed that Penelope, who was 5 with us, was wearing my clothes. And my 6 seemed to like her better than me. I wondered if I would be7 if I weren’t there. I told my mom, and she explained that 8 Penelope was a lovely girl, no one could 9 me. I pointed out, “ She is more patient and is neater than I have ever been.”My mom said these were wonderful 10 ,but I was the only person who could fill my11 , She made me realize that even with my 12 — and there were man y —I was a loved member of the family who couldn’t be replaced.I became a searcher, wanting to 13 who I was and what made me unique (独一无二的). My 14 of myself was changing. I wanted a solid base to start from.. I started to resist (抵抗) pressure to 15 in ways that I didn’t like any more, and I was 16 by who I really was. I came to feel much more 17 that no one can ever take my place.Each of us 18 a unique (独一无二的) place in the world.You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So 19 about being replaced.You 20 be.1. A. and B. but C. as D. for2. A. leave B. respect C. admire D. like3. A. easy B. hard C. fun D. long4. A. succeeded B. kept C. managed D. remained5. A. playing B. eating C. staying D. running6. A. family B. friends C. relatives D. class7. A. loved B. mentioned C. cared D. missed8. A. before B. after C. though D. unless9. A. scold B. compare C. replace D. match10. A. qualities B. girls C. people D. times11. A. character B. role C. task D. job12. A. faults B. advantages C. manners D. pities13. A. look for B. look back C. find out D. give up14. A. picture B. view C. sense D. drawing15. A. think B. learn C. change D. act16. A. thankful B. delighted C. disappointed D. hopeful17. A. sure B. doubtful C. happy D. lonely18. A. carries B. catches C. seizes D. holds19. A. talk B. forget C. care D. argue20. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. needn’tTake a taxi from Sydney Airport and chances are that the driver will not say “G’day” with the broad accent you might expect. Probe a little further and you will probably 1 that he was not born in Australia. 2 the United States, Australia is a society of 3 , and Sydney has been a preferred destination for many of these new 4 . Over the past half century the Anglo-Irish immigrants who 5 the city’s original population have been joined by successive waves of Italians, Greeks, Turks, Lebanese, and , more 6 , Asians. This mixture has 7 a cultural activeness and energy that were missing only a generation 8 . Sydney is a city 9 . Compared with the traffic in the 10 of Australia, Sydney is fast and impatient. The more than 4 million people in this 11 work hard and play harder, moderation is something practiced by the citizens of Melbourne. Sydney 12 the tallest buildings, the most expensive real estate, the finest beaches, and the seediest nightlife of any Australian city. Most Australians 13 its loud brash ways with a mixture of fear and fascination, 14 Sydneysiders prefer to think of home as energetic rather than ordinary. Visiting this city is a(n) 15 part of an Australian experience. But remember, as you do so, that Sydney is no more representative of Australia 16 New York is of the United States. It has joined the 17 of the great global cities whose characters are essentially 18 , offering great looks, style, and sophistication. In 2000, the year that the Olympic Games 19 to the city, Sydney became one of the 20 destinations of the new millennium.1. A. observe B. discover C. expect D. catch2. A. Like B. As C. With D. For3. A. settlers B. immigrants C. citizens D. the rich4. A. people B. race C. strangers D. arrivals5. A. took up B. kept up C. made up D. brought6. A. luckily B. surprisingly C. recently D. possibly7. A. created B. supported C. given D. expressed8. A. before B. after C. later D. ago9. A. in a panic B. in a hurry C. in a way D. in a sense10. A. rest B. other C. else D. most11. A. country B. town C. city D. state12. A. stands B. lies C. exists D. has13. A. compare B. think C. match D. regard14. A. if B. unless C. although D. so15. A. essential B. final C. proud D. reasonable16. A. than B. what C. that D. and17. A. routes B. ranks C. circles D. ways18. A. national B. racial C. personal D. international19. A. added B. occurred C. came D. appeared20. A. precious B. fashionable C. widespread D. complex。
北京高考完形填空真题附答案北京高考完形填空真题原文A Leap(跳跃)to HonorLeaping on a narrow balance beam (平衡木) is not easy. But Lola Walter,a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.To perfect her skills, Lola___1__for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls.Thatlsquo;s especially impressive,___2__ she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift(移动) constantly. She often sees double and canlsquo;t___3__how far away things are.When she was little, her mom___4__ that even though she couldnlsquo;t see__5__, she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the___6__right away and gymnastics became her favorite.Though learning gymnastics has been more___7__for her than for some of her teammates, she has never quit. She doesnlsquo;t let her__8__stop her from doing anything that she wants to.She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest __9__ is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees twobeams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. "You have to___10__ your mind that itlsquo;ll take you where you want to go,” says Lola.To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most __11__for anyone because itlsquo;s four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didnlsquo;t fall__12__ the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10-her highest score yet.Lola doesnlsquo;t want to be__13__ differently from the other girls on her team. At competitions, the judges donlsquo;t know about her vision __14__。
北京市房山区2015高考英语完形填空基础练习(10)及答案解析完形填空AWhen I settled in Chicago,my new city seemed so big and unfriendly.Then I hada __1__ problem and had to go to hospital for a __2__ examination.It seemed a small __3__ compared to the one I was about to face,but things started to go __4__ right from the beginning.Not having a car or __5__ the city,I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B.__6__ I'd left myselfplenty of time,soon it was __7__ I was going to be late,as I had mistakenly boardeda bus that was taking me in the __8__ direction.I __9__ the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do.I looked intothe eyes of a __10__,who was trying to get past me.__11__,instead of moving on,she stopped to ask if I was __12__.After I explained my __13__ to her,she pointed to a bus stop across the street,where a bus would take me back into the city to my __14__.Sitting there waiting,I felt __15__ that someone had been willing to help.__16__,hearing a horn(喇叭)nearby,I looked up to see a car with my new friend __17__ at me to get in.She had returned to offer me a __18__ to the hospital.Such unexpected __19climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her,she smiled and told me not to lose __20__,for all things are possible.【语篇解读】本文为一篇记叙文。
北京市房山区2015高考英语完形填空基础练习(8)及答案解析完形填空-----议论文(2009·江苏)The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community.As a result,all students must __61__sixty hours of service learning,__62__ they will not receive a diploma.Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community.__63__ of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river,working in a soup kitchen,or tutoring a student.__64__ a service experience,students must keep a journal(日志)and then write a __65__ about what they have learned.Supporters claim that there are many __66__ of service learning. Perhaps most importantly,students are forced to think __67__ their own interests and become __68__ of the needs of others.Students are also able to learn real-life skills that __69__ responsibility,problem-solving,and working as part of a team.__70__,students can explore possible careers __71__ service learning.For example,if a student wonders what teaching is like,he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month.__72__ there are many benefits,opponents(反对者)__73__ problems with the new requirement.First,they __74__ that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills.Because service learning is time-consuming,students spend __75__ time studying the core subjects.Second,they believe that forcing students to work without __76__ goes against the law.By requiring service,the school takes away an individual's freedom to choose.In my view,service learning is a great way to __77__ to the community,learn new skills,and explore different careers.__78__,I don't believe you should force people to help others—the __79__ to help must come from the heart.I think the best __80__ is one that gives students choices:a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service.Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility,and as young adults,we must learn to handle both wisely.【语篇解读】在作者的社区里,中学生毕业的条件发生了变化,要求学生必须完成60个小时的社会实践,这引起了争议。
【新高考】完形填空天天练13 (15小题版)I feel that I was blessed by an Angel not long ago. I was out in town with my husband. Because of the cold, my ___1___ shrunk, causing my anniversary ring to ___2___. I didn't notice this until we got home.Although it is a material item, it is yet very ___3___. He went out and retraced our steps to where we came back. I called the stores we were in and no one ___4___ it in. I thought it was ___5___ for sure.Well, at around midnight last night, our dogs went mad. Myall-terrain mobility scooter(小型摩托车) was ___6___ in the courtyard. In its basket was a ring box holding my ring! Along with the ring was a diamond circle.There was also a ___7___ that told the story of thisstranger ___8___ the ring and recognizing the work, as it is a piece made particularly. The person then went to the jewelershe gave her my ___10___ and the town is so small, we are ___11___ to find. The stranger who found the ring ___12___ the ribbon(丝线) in the store in order to keep the ring around the finger when itis ___13___ out. And then also left a gift card for us to take our family out to the movies as a Christmas gift. The note was ___14___ “ Santa’s Elf (小精灵). My friend is keeping her lips ___15___ about whom it was.”1.A. ring B. hand C. brain D. finger2.A. fall off B. leave behind C. break down D. go away3.A. valuable B. challenging C. memorable D. beneficial4.A. took B. pressed C. turned D. counted5. A. gone B. stolen C. changed D. transformed6. A. made B. parked C. repaired D. destroyed7. A. slogan B. advertisement C. note D. announcement8. A. handling B. exploring C. finding D. chasing9. A. explained B. complained C. wondered D. argued10. A. phone number B. photo C. mailbox D. name11. A. difficult B. easy C. incredible D. complex12. A. purchased B. tore C. sold D. borrowed13. A. warm B. rainy C. foggy D. cold14. A. called B. written C. signed D. noticed15. A. tight B. painted C. secret D. clear答案:1-5 DACCA 6-10 BCCAD 11-15 BADCA。
高考英语《完形填空》专项练习(一)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was raining cats and dogs.1.,we were in a car and my uncle,who was2.,had the situation under control.We passed slowly by an oil-palm(油棕榈)farm land.The heavy rain made 3.poor.So my uncle drove very carefully.He had all the lights on.So did the other drivers.I could 4.little spots of light on the other cars through the white sheet of rain.Black clouds floated overhead.It felt as though they were about to5.on us at any moment. Lightning6.across the sky and onto the distant hills.The following7.made deep sounds unceasingly.Some flashes of lightning came uncomfortably close and the8.thunderclap was deafening,even with all our windows9..Suddenly a loud crack made us10..Then my uncle pointed a11.finger at something outside the car.I looked in the12.and saw an oil-palm tree some ten meters away actually13.in half through the middle.It was burnt black and14..I then realized that it had just been struck by lightning.We were so lucky that the lightning had struck the tree instead of us.Still trembling,my uncle quickly drove away from the15.zone.We had just had a close brush with death.It was close,too close for comfort.1.A.Surprisingly B.Interestingly C.Fortunately D.Excitedly 2.A.driving B.running C.hiking D.cycling 3.A.ability B.reliability C.relativity D.visibility 4.A.make out B.set aside C.pick up D.make up 5.A.occur B.fall C.move D.rise6.A.flew B.flashed C.flowed D.turned 7.A.lightening B.rain C.thunder D.water 8.A.disappearing B.unforeseen C.foregoing D.resulting 9.A.out B.in C.down D.up10.A.hurt B.broken C.shocked D.depressed 11.A.trembling B.bleeding C.black D.slim 12.A.place B.space C.direction D.way 13.A.extended B.split C.sprang D.grew14.A.smoking B.boiling C.shining D.cooling 15.A.comfort B.luck C.development D.danger16.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语完形填空解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)(1)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
It's been five years since I came to America. The year before I arrived, every weekend I was woken up by "Spring River in the Flower Moon Night", 1 by my mother on a zheng.My mom was always enchanted(着迷)by the beauty of Chinese traditional music 2 she never had the chance to learn a(n) 3 . In 2009, she got a zheng from a friend and has been playing and 4 ever since. Sometimes when I miss her, I search for the songs she used to play on the Internet. I 5 expected to hear them here in Boston.Earlier this year, as I 6 a new apartment, I met Zhantao Lin, the director of the Boston Chinese Musicians Association. At Lin's house, I heard the 7 of the erhu. Lin later 8 me to his music team and I heard the rehearse(排练)for a 9 this year. It was beautiful and powerful — it 10 brought me back to my hometown in China.11 is also part of Lin's daily routine. Besides performing, he passed on his love of the erhu to his 12 . I went to one of Lin's classes and met 9-year-old London Turk. I asked him 13 he chose to learn the erhu. "It's much 14 to learn than the violin," he said. Perhaps Turk hasn't really started to 15 the beauty of the erhu, but his mother has always loved the instrument. "There are so many beautiful things in Chinese 16 : the music, the language, and the art. So we just try our best to let him have a 17 to explore it," she said.I 18 my mom for giving me a chance to immerse(使沉浸)myself in the Chinese musical world. The music makes me feel relaxed. It can also 19 me of my homesickness. If you listen to one piece, you will 20 its uniqueness, power, and beauty.1. A. directed B. written C. played D. invented2. A. and B. but C. or D. so3. A. trade B. instrument C. language D. trick4. A. responding B. inspecting C. pretending D. performing5. A. never B. still C. already D. only6. A. looked after B. looked at C. looked up D. looked for7. A. story B. name C. sound D. cry8. A. introduced B. recommended C. guided D. followed9. A. competition B. performance C. game D. conference10. A. suddenly B. recently C. nearly D. secretly11. A. Reading B. Composing C. Teaching D. Exercising12. A. workmates B. friends C. parents D. students13. A. how B. where C. when D. why14. A. longer B. easier C. safer D. smarter15. A. consider B. ignore C. appreciate D. expect16. A. culture B. economy C. literature D. medicine17. A. place B. chance C. duty D. desire18. A. forgive B. blame C. beg D. thank19. A. remind B. inform C. cure D. warn20. A. experience B. ensure C. express D. explain【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)D;(13)D;(14)B;(15)C;(16)A;(17)B;(18)D;(19)C;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者受到妈妈的影响非常喜欢中国古典音乐,在波士顿他看到一个小男孩因为妈妈想让他探索中国文化之美而学习二胡,由此作者感谢妈妈让他有机会沉浸于中国音乐的世界。
北京市最新高考英语完形填空精选附答案一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Milwaukee bus driver went above the call of duty when she stopped to save an unlikely would-be passenger: a toddler.Irene Ivic was driving on a freeway overpass when she 1 a barefoot toddler, Milwaukee County Transit System spokesman Matt Sliker said. The child, wearing a red onesie and a diaper, was quickly 2 to the crossroads."I'm just 3 I was in the right place at the right time, "Ivic said at the awards ceremony held in her 4 on Thursday.Ivic stopped the bus and ran out to 5 the toddler, as seen in a video 6 by the transit system. She carried the child to the bus, 7 passengers gathered in disbelief."Oh my God. Oh my God. I am 8 , "Ivic said in the video as she sat down in the driver's seat with the toddler.A 9 on the bus took off her winter coat and wrapped it 10 the little girl, who was 11 to the touch. The 12 were freezing that day, on December 22, according to the transit system.Ivic sat talking to the child, stroking her hair. The little one soon fell asleep in her 13 , as seen in the video.The 19-month-old had been cold and scared but was 14 unharmed, police said.The child went missing after officials believe her mother had a 15 health crisis, the transit system statement said. "Authorities eventually 16 the baby with its father,"Sliker said.This is the ninth 17 a lost or missing child has been 18 by a Milwaukee County Transit System driver in recent years, according to the statement."I absolutely love kids. I used to be a 19 and I have children of my own, so I'm so happyI was able to help this sweet, 20 baby, "Ivic said.1. A. crashed B. spotted C. escaped D. guided2. A. running B. skipping C. rushing D. walking3. A. grateful B. surprised C. anxious D. excited4. A. memory B. honor C. favor D. mind5. A. calm down B. look into C. pick up D. hold back6. A. purchased B. borrowed C. replayed D. rented7. A. where B. when C. why D. how8. A. scolding B. yelling C. laughing D. shaking9. A. policeman B. passenger C. passer-by D. customer10. A. beside B. against C. around D. on11. A. cold B. hot C. smooth D. sick12. A. feet B. streets C. buses D. temperatures13. A. seat B. arms C. hands D. chest14. A. therefore B. especially C. otherwise D. meanwhile15. A. physical B. mental C. slight D. common16. A. discovered B. informed C. recognized D. reunited17. A. time B. chance C. case D. accident18. A. reported B. solved C. found D. adopted19. A. mother B. girl C. parent D. teacher20. A. innocent B. pretty C. 1ucky D. brave【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;(11)A;(12)D;(13)B;(14)C;(15)B;(16)D;(17)A;(18)C;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。
- 1 - 北京市房山区2015高考英语完形填空基础练习(13)及答案解析 完形填空 Although I love my life, it hasn’t been a lot of fun as I’ve been ill for 28 years. Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my 21 was more manageable, I 22 ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs. 23 that was years ago and times have changed. 24 I live with mother on a country farm. Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to 25 my disability pension[残疾抚恤金]. 26 I needed to sleep in the afternoons; I was limited in my 27 . I decided that I would consider 28 to singing in restaurants. My family are all musicians, so I was 29 when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn’t have a lot of 30 to get started. And 31 you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can 32 use. When I told the owner of the shop about my 33 ; he gave me a long thoughtful 34 . “This means a lot to you, doesn’t it?” he said. “Come with me.” He led me 35 the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. He placed his large hand 36 on his treasure and said, “I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your 37 and I’ll record them for you. That should get you started.” I 38 . Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose 39 that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help. His 40 still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance.
(D)21. A. loneliness B. sadness C. tiredness D. - 2 -
sickness (B)22. A. set B. enjoyed C. kept D. shared (C)23. A. Gladly B. Eventually C. Unfortunately D. Surprisingly
(A)24. A. Now B. Then C. Sometime D. Meanwhile
(B)25. A. add up to B. make up for C. get rid of D. take advantage of
(B)26. A. If B. As C. Though D. Before (C)27. A. movement B. condition C. choices D. positions
(D)28. A. reaching out B. living up C. getting on D. going back
(A)29. A. recognized B. interviewed C. found D. invited (A)30. A. money B. time C. energy D. knowledge
(D)31. A. thus B. once C. seldom D. often (A)32. A. actually B. hardly C. nearly D. formerly - 3 -
(C)33. A. job B. family C. idea D. offer (C)34. A. face B. view C. look D. sight
(D)35. A. over B. along C. towards D. through (B)36. A. unhappily B. lovingly C. pitifully D. gratefully
(A)37. A. pick B. turn C. role D. step
(D)38. A. had to cry B. ought to cry C. should have cried D. could have cried
(B)39. A. more B. the ones C. few D. the rest
(C)40. A. courage B. devotion C. kindness D. trust
【语篇解读】2011年高考英语浙江卷完形填空部分原文节选于读者文摘[Reader’s Digest]澳大利亚版,考题略有删节,并替换掉原文中超过高考范围的词汇,采取同义词替换的手段使原文表述通畅。所选文章延续历年出题模式,以记叙文为题材,选取作者在生命中不平凡的阶段受到陌生人帮助的事实,歌颂和赞扬人间真情和助人的美德。 - 4 -
21【解析】属于上文提示法,首句中出现ill,此选项应是ill的同义表达,故选D. sickness。
22【解析】属于上文提示法,上句出现病情可以manageable,所以作者应该是享受那段过去的美好时光,故选B. enjoyed。此选项在2009年全国一卷完形填空部分第41题出现过,且也为正确选项。
23【解析】属于下文解释法,下文出现发生改变,结合首句作者生病,可推出作者表达的是不幸的情绪,故选C. unfortunately。此选项为高考完形填空中的的高频选项。
24【解析】属于转折对比法,上文出现years ago和changed,因此推出此题应回归现实,故选A. now。此选项在2009年浙江卷完形填空部分第37题出现过,且也为正确选项。
25【解析】属于固定搭配法,add up to总计,make up for弥补,补偿,get rid of处理,摆脱,take advantage of利用,此题应选B. make up for。此选项考生不应陌生,2009年浙江卷完形填空部分第21题D选项曾出现过此词,可见背历年考题中的选项部分的重要性。
26【解析】属于逻辑关系法,此法多用于句子与句子之间,解决连词的问题。此题因为作者下午需要睡觉,所以受到限制。故选B. As。
27【解析】属于上文解释法,第三段首句提到作者打算做某事,但由于病情,下午需要睡觉,所以选择受限,故选C. choices。
28【解析】属于前后照应法,上文提到过几年之前唱歌的事实,此处再次出现要去唱歌,故选D. going back。
29【解析】属于中文代入法,全家都是音乐家,所以走进音像店会被认出,故选A. recognized。
30【解析】属于A and B法,这是并列结构,要求前后词性与词义要相似,几乎在每年的高考完形中都会考查这个知识点。本题and之前说东西很贵,之后理应推出没有足够的钱,故选A. money。 - 5 -
31【解析】属于反义多一对,即四个选项中有一组反义词,答案多在这组反义词中出现。此题C和D构成反义结构,根据文章信息,故选D. often。
32【解析】属于中文代入法,实际上一张光盘里的十首歌也只有三/四首可以用,故选A. actually。
33【解析】属于上文提示法,上文中作者有提到过想再次唱歌的这个想法,故选C. idea。 34【解析】属于同义辨析法,此考查点多在四级考试完形填空部分中出现,在2008年高考英语浙江卷第26题也曾考查过,当年的难度系数约为0.32。此题中的B. view强调的是眺望风景,C. look强调看的眼神,D. sight强调视力,本文店主深深地看了作者,属于眼神之间的交流,故选C. look。
35【解析】属于固定搭配法,店主带领作者穿过拥挤的店铺,从空间穿过,故选D. through。 36【解析】属于感情色彩法,此法多用于解决形容词或副词。下文出现treasure,因此可以推出店主对自己的宝物爱不释手,心爱地触摸,故选B. lovingly。
37【解析】属于固定搭配法,take your pick,美国俚语,随你挑选的意思,故选A. pick。 38【解析】属于语法识别法,近几年高考完形填空部分逐步淡化语法点考查,一般只会涉及一道。C. should have cried, 本应该做的事情而没有做,放在原文中过于牵强,而本题是作者受到店主的感激,非常感动,本可以哭但没有哭,故选D. could have cried。
39【解析】属于寻找重复法,31题与32题之前曾出现only three to four songs...can use,对应...could sing,故选B. the ones。
40【解析】属于主旨概况法,即所选选项要与原文中心相一致。本文详细描述店主对作者的帮助,店主的善举感动作者,故选C. kindness。