当前位置:文档之家› (完整版)成人高考学位英语试题附答案和解析(1)

(完整版)成人高考学位英语试题附答案和解析(1)

(完整版)成人高考学位英语试题附答案和解析(1)
(完整版)成人高考学位英语试题附答案和解析(1)

一、完成对话(1-10)

1.June: Do you think it's going to rain over the weekend?

Judy: ______.

A. I don't believe

B. I don't believe it

C. I believe not so

D. I believe not

[答案]D

【精析】表达“我相信不会……”时,not不能提前,如"I am afraid not",因而排除选项A、B,选项C中的"so"多余,因此只能选D。

2.Rob: How could you say that?

Bert: ______, I didn't mean to hurt you.

A. That's all right

B. I won't regret

C. I'm really sorry

D. Excuse me

[答案]C

【精析】回答中说:“我原不想伤害你。”说明前面一句应该是表达抱歉的用语,因而选择C。而选项A(没关系)用于回答别人的道歉或感谢;选项D用于打扰别人时。

3.Jimmy: ______ May I speak to John?

Tony: John! You are wanted on the telephone.

A. I am Mary.

B. My name is Mary.

D. This is Mary speaking.

[答案]D

【精析】电话用语。在电话中介绍自己时,不用"I am"或"my name is",而用"this is…",故选D。

4.Helen: ______Sir, I didn't quite hear you.

David: I said that nobody but one had got a full mark in the tests.

A. May I ask you a question?

B. I am sorry,

C. I beg your Pardon,

D. I must say "no" to you,

[答案]C

【精析】"I didn’t quite hear you."意为:“我没有听清楚你说的话。”"I beg your pardon"在请求别人原谅或没听清楚对方所说的话时使用,选项A(我可以问你一个问题吗?)、选项B(对不起)、选项D(我绝不同意)都不合题意。

5.Carol: ______?

Jane: I'd like two dozen eggs.

A.What are you doing你在干什么

B. What would you like to do

C. What can I do for you

D. What would you like to eat

[答案]C

【精析】从答语中可知是某顾客在购物,只有选项C(我能帮你做点什么吗?)习惯用于店员对顾客的招呼语。选项A(你在干什么?)、选项B(你想干什么?)、选项D(你想吃什

6.Viola: Excuse me, ______?

Rite: I am sorry, I don't know. I’m new around here.

A. will you please tell me time

B. is there a train time-table

C. can you tell me the best way to the nearest hospital

D. can you show me the map of this city

[答案]C

【精析】选项A问的是时间,选项B问的是列车时刻表,选项C是问路,选项D也是一般疑问句。由答句可以看出只有选项C符合题意。

7.Rose: Hello, may I speak to Mr. Green?

Steven: ______, I will see if he is in.

A. Don't put down your phone

B. Hold the line a minute

C. Please phone him in five minutes again

D. This is John speaking

[答案]B

【精析】电话用语。Rose想和Mr. Green说话,Steven让她不要挂断。“不要挂断,等一下”的表达方式是"Hold the line a minute"或"Hold the line, please",因而选B。

8.Wendy: ______?

Wayne: For about two weeks.

A. How long are you going to stay here

B. How soon will you leave this place

D. How many times have you come here

[答案]A

【精析】选项A“你准备在这里待多久?”;选项B“你什么时候离开这里?”;选项C“你多久来这里一次?”;选项D“你来过这里多少次了?”。根据题意应选A。

9.Owen: May I use your phone?

Ruth: ______

A. It doesn't matter.

B. Go ahead.

C. No, I don't mind.

D. No, you needn't.

[答案]B

【精析】Owen说:“我可以用你的电话吗?”Ruth说:“好,用吧。”只有B项符合。而选项A(没关系),选项C(不,我不介意),选项D(不,你不需要)均不符合题意。10.Harry: Do you mind my smoking here?

Lynn: ______

A. Yes, please do.

B. No, please don't.

C. No, I dislike the smell of cigarette.

D. Yes, please don't.

[答案]D

【精析】"Do you mind my smoking here?"的意思是:“你介意我在这里抽烟吗?”选项D(是的,我介意,请不要在这里吸烟)与题意相符,其他选项都自相矛盾。

二、阅读理解(11-30)

A fire drill at 2: 00 in the morning in terrible weather conditions, like the one we had on Thursday night and Friday morning last, is incomparably more inconvenient. This is why writing this note to thank you all most sincerely for your excellent co-operation and the spirit with which you endured the inconvenience.

A fire drill is not an idle exercise. It is an extremely serious one and can, in fact, save lives in the long run. Last week fire drill has already reyealed a number of important things regarding fire precautions in the Hall. For instance, there seem to exit a number of "deaf spots" in the Hall, namely, the two rooms in Purser House and some rooms in the Bottom corridor. I have no reason to doubt that residents from these areas could not hear the alarm. I shall request an immediate examination of this problem.

I should, also, remind you that it is a requirement that fire drills should be regularly carried out (at least two in every one year.and each resident should be made fully aware of this and obliged to take part. All residents must take fire precautions with the seriousness they deserve. Failure to do so can result bin fines and expulsion(驱逐.from the Hall. Thank you again for your

co-operation.

11. The last fire drill caused much more inconvenience because_________.

A.it was in bad weather

B.there were "deaf spots"

C.a big fire started

D.it was at the weekend

12. The phrase "in the long run"(==L.2, Part.2.)means_________.

A.effectively

B.endlessly

C.eventually

D.efficiently

答案:C

13. Some people did not make their appearance at the last drill because_______.

A.they were deaf

B.they could not hear the alarm

C.nobody waked them up

D.they refused to leave their rooms

答案:B

14. Afire drill is extremely important according to the writer for_________.

A.it is a good physical exercise

B.it cultivates people‘s endurance

C.it is a legal requirement

D.it can save lives in case of a fire

答案:D

15. Which of the following was NOT stated by the author?

A.A fire drill is very important and useful.

B.The last fire drill received inactive co-operation from the residents.

C.Those who do not take fire precautions will be fined and driven out.

D.It has been made a rule that fire drills will be performed regularly.

Accidents are caused; they don't just happen. The reason may be easy to see: a shelf out of reach, a patch of ice on the misfortune—frustration, tiredness or just bad temper—that show what the accident really is, a sort of attack on oneself.

Road accidents, for example, happen frequently after a family quarrel, and we all know people who are accident-prone, so often at odds with themselves and the world that they seem to cause accidents for themselves and others.

By definition, an accident is something you can not predict or avoid, and the idea which used to be current, that the majority of road accidents are caused by a minority of criminally careless drivers, is not supported by insurance statistics. These show that most accidents involve ordinary motorists in a moments of carelessness or thoughtlessness.

It is not always clear, either, what sort of conditions make people more likely to have an accident. For instance, the law requires all factories to take safety precautions and most companies have safety committees to make sure the regulations are observed, but still, every day in Britain, some fifty thousand men and women are injured from work due to accidents. These accidents are largely the result of human error or misjudgment—noise and fatigue, boredom or worry are possible factors which contribute to this. Doctors who work in factories have found that those who drink too much, usually people who have a high anxiety level, run three times the normal risk of accidents at work.

16. The passage suggests that________.

A.Accidents are usually caused by psychological factors.

C.Drinkers run three times the normal risk of accidents in factories.

D.About 50 000people lose their lives at work in Britain every day. 答案:A

17.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor of accidents?

A.Mood.

B.Tiredness.

C.Carelessness

D.Weather

答案:D

18. The word “accidents-prone”(L.2 Para.2)means________.

A.likely to have accidents

B.injured in accidents

C.possible to die in accidents

D.responsible for road accidents

答案:A

19. What can we infer about the author opinion of accidents?

A.Safety precautions are of little use in accidents.

B.Many accidents can and should be avoided.

C.Factory accidents , unlike road accidents, are inevitable.

D.Most road accidents are caused by just a few careless drivers.

答案:B

20. The best title for the passage would be __________.

A.Accidents and Anxiety

C.Human Factors in Accidents

D.How to Prevent Accidents on Road and in Factories

答案:C

Broadband technology is seen as the key to the new digital economy.

In this rapidly changing world, media and technology information Can be sent via phone calls and downloads like music, graphics, business information or films.

The simpler the information, the smaller the package and the narrower the bandwidth needed to deliver it.

Broadband is used for high speed Internet connections at a fixed monthly rate. It turns an exciting telephone line into a high speed digital line capable of carrying data up to 40 times conventional modem speeds.

Any download is available at the click of a mouse-there is no dial-up as there is with standard Internet Service Providers.

For home owners and families there are many advantages. One of the most important is simultaneous (同时的.access to both telephone lines and the Internet. No queses and no delay.

For businesses, broadband can impove customer relations and provide direct access to corporate e-malls and databases. Entire operations can go online.

21. The function that broadband technology has on the new digital economy is ________.

A.further

B.critical

D.global

[答案精解]B.推理题。从文中Broadband technology is seen as the key to the new digital economy.宽带技术被看作新数字经济的关键所在。可推断出宽带技术在新数字经济中发挥了至关重要的作用。

22. How much does a user pay if he has broadband technology installed?

A.It depends On the length of time.

B.It depends on the times of dial-up.

C.He pays at a fixed monthly rate.

D.He pays a lot of money.

[答案精解]C.细节题。从文章第三段句首Broadband is used for high speed Internet connections at a fixed monthly rate可以得出,使用者每月所付宽带费是固定的,即at a fixed monthly rate.

23. Compared with the modem speed the broadband technology can transmit data ________.

A.at up to forty times of ordinary speed

B.much more faster

C.at a high speed

D.within a second

[答案精解]A.细节题。从文章中……capable of carrying data up to 40 times conventional modem speeds得知新的传播方式是通常的四十倍。

24. Who can take advantage of the broadband technology according to the passage?

A.Family members.

B.College students.

D.Only businessmen and their partners.

[答案精解]C.推理题。文章倒数第二段介绍了宽带对家庭的好处,而文章倒数第一段介绍了宽带对商务的好处,从而可以推出宽带对家庭用户和商务用户都有利。

25. With the broadband technology companies can have all their operations done

A.during the work days.

B.during the whole week

C.online

D.offline

[答案精解]C.细节题。从文章最后一句Entire operations Can go online“整个操作都可在网上进行”一句即可得出答案。

Packaging is, very important form of advertising., package can sometimes motivate people to buy products. For example,, little child might ask for, breakfast food contained in, box with, picture of, TV character. The child is more interested in the picture than in breakfast food. Pictures for children to color or cut out, games printed on, package, or, small gift inside, box also motivate many children to buy products, or to ask their parents to buy for them. Some packages suggest that, buyer will get something for nothing. Food products sold in reusable containers are examples of this. Although, similar product in plain container might cost less, people often prefer to buy the product in, reusable glass or dish, because they believe the container is free. However, the cost of the container is added to the cost of the product.

The size of, package also motivates, buyer. Maybe the package has"Economy Size" or "Family Size" printed on it. This suggests that the larger size has the most

has to know how the product is sold and the price of the basic unit.

The information on the package should provide some answers. But the important thing for any buyer to remember is that, package is often an advertisement. The words and pictures do not tell the whole story. Only the product inside can do that.

26."A buyer will get something for nothing" in paragraph, may probably mean ________.

A.buyer will not get what he pays for

B.a buyer will get more than what he pays for

C.buyer will get something useful free of charge

D.buyer will get more but pay less

[答案精解]A.推理题。这句话的意思是"有的购买者买一件东西,却什么也不图。" 隐藏的意思是他们只看包装不看实物,是物非所值的购物方式。只有选项A是表达的这种意思,其他几个选项意思近似。

27. From the pasage we know the buyer pays more attention to ________.

A.the size of, container

B.container with attractive picture

C.well-designed container

D.plain container with low cost

[答案精解]C.推理题。整篇文章讲的是包装就是广告。包装诱惑人进行购买,为什么人们会购买呢,主要是因为人们对好的包装感兴趣,通常认为他们是免费的。

28. What suggestion does the writer give in the passage?

A.It‘s not good to buy the product which is sold in, glass or dish.

C.The best choice for, buyer is to buy, product in, plain package.

D.buyer should buy what he needs most rather than, well-designed package. [答案精解]D.推理题。最后一段,作者提示读者The words and pictures do not tell the whole story.Only the product inside Call do that.也就是说不要太相信广告词和图,要看产品本身。

29. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?

A.In fact glasses or dishes used for packaging do not cost money at all.

B."Family Size" printed on the package means that it is rather economic.

C.To, child, even to an adult, the form is far more important than the content.

D.Words and pictures written on the package are thought to be an advertisement. [答案精解]A.判断题。第二段最后一句However,the cost of the container is added to the cost of the product,说明所有包装的成本都是算入产品价格的,选项A说包装的玻璃碟子不花钱,这是不正确的。

30. What do you think is the best title for the passage?

A.How to Package, Product.

B.How to Make an Advertisement.

C.How to Sell Product.

D.How to Attract More Buyers.

[答案精解]A.主旨题。本文是讲包装让购物者产生购物冲动的问题,它包含了两层意思,一是对于消费者来说,要注意不要只看包装不看内容;二是对于卖家来说,就是要注意如何包装产品了。因此A更符合这篇文章的标题。

三、词汇和语法(31-50)

31. We don‘t need air conditioning, ______.

B. neither canafford it

C. nor we can afford it

D. neither wecan afford it

答案:A

32. Could you find someone ______?

A. for me to play tennis with

B. play tennis with

C. for me to play tennis

D. play tennis

答案:A

33. “You are too self-centered. It‘s hightime you ______ that you are not the most important person in the world,” Edgarsaid to his boss angrily.

A. realized

B.have realized

C. realize

D. should realize

答案:A

34. The government cannot operateeffectively ______ it is free from such interference.

A. so long as

B.so that

C. unless

D. because

35. If I had remembered ______ the window, the thief would not have got in.

A. to close

B.closing

C. to haveclosed

D. having closed

答案:A

36.In Britain, the best season of the yearis probably ______ spring.

A. later

https://www.doczj.com/doc/d910209644.html,tter

C. last

D. late

答案:D

37.If it ______ tomorrow, the basketballmatch has to be canceled.

A. rain

B.rains

C. rained

D. will rain

答案:B

38.______ Pacific Ocean is??very large sea to the west of North and SouthAmerica, and to the east of Asia and Australia.

A.The; a

B.A; the

C. The; the

答案:A

39.Neither his fellow workers nor Todhimself ______ to the solution put forward by the employer

A. agree

B.agrees

C. agreeing

D. to agree

答案:B

40.If only I ______ hard in the past fewmonths! But I didn‘t work hard enough and failed the maths examination.

A. work

B.worked

C. have worked

D. had worked

答案:D

41. We ' re late. I expect the film _____ by the time we get to the cinema.

A. had already started

B. have already started

C. will already have started

D. D. have already been started

答案:C

42. Mary _____ in the garden when it began to rain.

A. was walking

C. walking

D. had walked

答案:A

33. When the mixture ________, it will give off a powerful force.

A. will heat

B. will be heated

C. is heated

D. has heated

答案:C

44. English ____ in a new way at my college in the past few years.

A. has been teaching

B. was being taught

C. has been taught

D. had been taught

答案:C

45.Smith is to study medicine as soon as he _______ military services.

A. will finish

B. has finished

C. finish

D. would finish

答案:B

46. Please be sure to telephone me the next time you ______.

A. will come

C. shall come

D. come

答案:D

47. All the machines _____ by the end of the following week.

A. were repaired

B. will be paid

C. have been repaired

D. will have been repaired

答案:D

48. When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun _______.

A. shone

B. shines

C. has shone

D. was shining

答案:D

49. Return the book immediately to the library as soon as you ______ with it.

A. finish

B. are finished

C. have finished

D. are finishing

答案:A

50. Let ' s go to the cinema tonight. I _____ for you at the gate.

A. wait

C. have finished

D. are finishing

答案:B

四、翻译(51)

51.Since ancient times, the Chinese people usually celebrate harvest in the Mid-Autumn, which is similar to the custom of celebrating Thanksgiving in the North America. The tradition of celebrating Mid-Autumn festival became popular throughout China in the early Tang dynasty. The lunar Au-gust 15 is a day for people worshiping the moon. On this day, under the dazzling bright moon,families reunite and enjoy the moon' s beauty. In 2006, Mid-Autumn festival was listed as one of China' s cultural heritage, and in 2008, it was classified as a public holiday. Moon cakes, as indis- pensable delicious food of the festival, were gifts people sent to families and friends during the fes-rival and usually eaten on family gatherings.

答案:中国人自古以来就在中秋时节庆祝丰收,这与北美地区庆祝感恩节的习俗十分相似,过中秋节的习俗于唐代早期在中国各地开始流行,中秋节在农历八月十五,是人们拜月的节日,这天夜晚皓月当空,人们合家团聚,共赏明月。2006年,中秋节被列为中国的文化遗产,2008年又被定为公共假日,月饼被视为中秋节不可或缺的美食,人们将月饼作为礼物馈赠亲友或在家庭聚会上享用。

五、写作(52)

52.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic "Cell Phone in High School". You should write in no less than 100 words, and base your composition on the out-line given in Chinese below:

2.你怎么看这种现象;

3.有什么建议。

答案:【高分范文】

Cdl Phones in High School

With the development of the society, an increasing number of high school students have their own cell phones now. A hot debate about whether cell phones should be used in the classroom arises.

There is no doubt it makes them easier to communicate with their teachers or classmates. If they meet a problem, they can call their classmates or teachers. It is very convenient. But I don' t think it' s a good idea for high school students to use cell phones in the classroom. For some students, they don' t know how to allocate time. They might spend too much time sending messa-ges, listening to music or surfing on the Internet with the phones. Without doubt, they would spend less time studying in consequence.

So it' s advisable that parents should not buy their children cell phones unless they can make sure they will be used properly.

2017年成考高起点英语真题及答案

2018年成人高考模拟测试 第1卷(选择题,共105分) 一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。 1.()A. handsome B. candle C. distance D. land 2.()A. meat B. ready C. heat D. seat 3.()A. bottom B. colour C. Monday D. ton 4. ()A. billion B. lab C. table D. comb 5.()A. tooth B. month C. father D.method 二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分。共22.5分。从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。 6. Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming. A. arrived B. arrives C. will arrive D. is arriving 7. The young policeman asked her name was. A. when B. who C. why D. what 8. This song is very with young people.

A. pleasant B. popular C. favourite D. beautiful 9. The family at a small hotel for the night. A. put up B. went up C. got up D. jumped up 10. "We can't go out in this weather, "said Bob, out of the window. A. to have looked B. looked C. looking D. to look 11. --Let' s go to the concert tonight, Mary. --Sorry, I . I have to help my morn with the housework. A. needn' t B. can' t C. mustn' t D. shouldn' t 12. I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive. A. the others

(完整版)成人学士学位英语单词(史上最全)

学士学位英语单词 abandon v.放弃,抛弃 aboard ad.在船(飞机、车)上prep.在(船、飞机、车)上上(船、飞机、车) about to do 即将… bring sth. about 使发生 about face 向后转;(态度,意见等)大转变 How about…? 表示访问,…怎么样?What about…? 表示询问,…怎么样?…好吗?…好吗? Above prep.在…上面,超过a.上面的,上述的ad.在上面 above oneself 过于自信,兴高采烈abroad ad.国外,海外 at home and abroad/国内外 absence/n.缺席,不在场;+ absent/a.缺席,不在场,缺乏的;漫不经心的 absent-mined 心不在焉的,出神的absolute/a.绝对的,完全的;(语法)独立的 absorb v.吸收(水、热、光等)吸取,接受(知识、意见等) be absorbed in 专心于 abundant 丰富的,充分的academic 学院的,学术的accent n.腔调,口音n.重音,重音符号 accept v.接受,认可 access n.接近,进入,通路have an access to 进入 There is an access to…有一条通向…的通道 accident n.事故n.意外的事,偶然的事by accident 偶然、无意中 road 交通事故 accompany v.陪伴,伴随,伴奏 accomplish v.完成(任务等) according (只用于下列两个习语中) according to 按照,根据 according as+从句根据…而… 按 照…而… accordingly ad.因此,从而,相应地; 照着(办、做等) account n.账,账目,账户v.说 明,解释(for) on account of=because of 因为,由于 take(no)account of (不)考虑,(不)重 视 on one’s own account为自己的利益,独 立地,自行担负责任 accuracy n.准确,精密(性) accurate a.准确的,精确的 accuse v.谴责v.指控,告发 accuse sb.of sth. 指责、控告某人,某事。 *accustomed a.惯常的,习惯的 be accustomed to 习惯于 ache n.疼痛,酸痛 be aching to do 渴望… have an ache in …疼 achievement n.完成,达到 n.成就,成绩 *acid n.酸 acquire v.取得,获得 across ad,/prep.横越,横过 prep.在…那边 act n.行为,动作;(一)幕;法令,条 例 v..行动,举动;起作用;表演 act as 担任,充当 act for 代理 act on/upon (药等)起作用 action n.行动,动作 n.作用 go into action 投入战斗,行动起来 out of action 失去作用,失去战斗力 active a.活动的,活跃的, 活泼的 a.敏捷的,积极的, 主动的 be active in 积极/主动作 activity n.活动 actor n.男演员,演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的,现实的 ad(Am.E) n.=advertisement.广告 *adapt v.(to)使适应,使适合 v.改编,改写 add v.加,加上 v.增加,增进 add…to… add up to 合计为…,部共 把…加到…上 addition n.加法,增加 in addition to 除…之外,加之,并且 additional a.附加的,另外的 address n.地址,通讯处 n./v.致词 v.致函,写地址 address oneself to… 从事/致力,忙于…,与…谈话 /通信 *adequate a.足够的,恰当的 adjective n./a.足够的,恰当的 adjust v.调节,调整 *administration n.管理n.行政部门 admire v.羡慕,赞赏,饮佩 admit v.允许进入,接纳v.承认 adopt v.收养v.采用,采纳,通过 adult n.成人 advance v.推进,促进 v./n.前进,进展 in advance 提前,预先 advanced n.优点,有利条件 n.利益,好处 gain/have advantage over 胜于,优于 take advantage of 乘…之机,利用 to one’s advantage 对…有利 adventure n.冒险,惊险活动 adverb n.副词 advertise v.为…做广告 advertise for 招聘;做广告;征求 advertisement n.广告 advice n.忠告,意见 advise v.忠告,劝告 v.通知 aeroplane n.飞机 affair n.事,事情,事件 affect v.影响 afford v.担负得起,买得起,花 得起(时间等) v.供给,给予 afraid a.怕的,害怕的 a.惟恐的,担心的 be afraid of… 怕… be afraid to do… 怕…,不敢…

全国成人本科学士学位英语统一考试及答案

2011年全国成人本科学士学位英语统一考试 北京地区 2011.11.05 注意事项 一、本场考试时间为上午9:00——11:00. 二、考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹签字笔填写自己的准考证号、姓名和学校,再 用2B铅笔把对应准考证号码的标号涂黑。 三、请考生仔细阅读题目的说明。 四、答案必须按要求写在答题卡规定的位置上,凡是写在试题册上的答案一律作废。 五、答题时,PartⅠ至Part Ⅳ部分用2B铅笔按示例填涂,如:■[B][C][D],用 其他符号答题者不记分。修改时,必须先用橡皮擦去原来选定的答案,然后再按要求重 新作答。 六、PartⅤ部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡规定区域内作答,超出黑色矩 形边框区域的答案无效。 PartⅠReading Comprehension (30%) Directions:There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 : Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage The reflective towers of New York City,which is on the Atlantic migrating (迁徙的)route ,can be deadly for birds. “We live in an age of glass,”said https://www.doczj.com/doc/d910209644.html,urel,an architect.(76)“It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights,and the larger the glass,the more dangerous it is.”About 90,000 birds are killed by flying into building in the city each year. Often,they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks. Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds,after habitat(栖息地)loss,with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year. (77)As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade,so,too,have calls to make them less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standard for new building in July. The United States Green Building Council, a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings,will introduce a bird-safety credit this as part of its environmental certification process. There are no easy fixes,however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet(紫外线的)signals,but they are still in their infancy. Covers,dot patterns,shades and net are the main options available. Often,only one section of a building needs to be changed. “You don‘t necessarily have to treat every window,”https://www.doczj.com/doc/d910209644.html,urel said. “It would be too

全国成人高考英语试题及答案

2014年成人高高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 答案必须答在答题卡上的指定位置,答在试卷上无效。 一.语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。) 在下列每缉单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。 1. A. climb B. job C. disturb D. club 2. A. sweater B. meant C. pleasure D. pleased 3. A. drunk B. dusty C. duty D. drug 4. A. breathe B. nothing C. clothes D. weather 5. A. prove B. rose C. wrote D. broke 二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题,每题分,共分) 从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。 6. Regular exercise can you against heart disease. A. fight B. protect C. keep D. support 7. Over a hundred people expressed their worries, but were willing to help. A. some B. many C. few D. little 8. You can't do anything else until you your homework. A. finished B. will finish C. have finished D. had finished 9. First draw a line the middle of the page. Then write a word in the space above the line. A. across 13. over C. between D. within 10, The managerhad Ms. Brunell the new assistant around yesterday. A. to show B. showed C. showing D. show 11. Send for a doctor quickly. The man A. will die B. isdying C. dies D. died 12. I enjoy listeningto Miss:: White; my English teacher, ,I can only understand about half ofwhat she says, A. when B. because C. if D. though 13. The bag is very heavy. Come and lend me a hand, ? A. should you B. do you C. can you D. will you 14. After working for two hours, I found impossible'to complete the paper in time. A. me B. this C. that D. it 15. It was very kind of you to clean the office, though you A. needn't do B. wouldn't have C. didn't have to D. mustn't have done 16. The faster anything goes up into the sky,

成人高考学士学位英语考试大纲

成人高考学士学位英语 考试大纲 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】

2015年成人高考学士学位英语考试大纲 成人高考学士学位考试非全国统一考试,考生专业课考试一般是在所属的学校进行,而非英语专业学士学位英语水平考试是由各省级高等教育主管部门组织的统一考试,学位英语的考试目的是为了客观地测试非英语专业成人本科毕业生申请学士学位者的英语语言知识和运用能力,考查其是否达到普通本科教育非英语专业英语教学的一般要求,是各省市成人高等教育本科毕业生获得成人学士学位的必备条件之一。 学士学位英语水平考试要求考生能够较熟练地掌握英语基本语法和常用词汇,具有较强的阅读能力和综合运用能力。因目前该考试不是全国统考,各省关于考试没有统一规定,各省学位办与考生所在院校规定教材大纲、报名条件、报名及考试时间、成绩有效期、考试次数,请考生以当地学位办或所在院校公布的文件为准。 1:报名条件 学位英语考试报名对象主要为在校成人本科生;已毕业学生在校期间未通过该考试的,毕业后一年内可以报名参加考试;网络教育(远程教育)和成人教育(继续教育)、电大部分专业的学员。 2:报名地点及费用 一般情况下,在哪个学校读本科、申请学士学位,就在哪个学校报名参加学位英语统一考试。成人高等教育本科毕业生外语统一考试不是全国统考,所以各省市收费标准不同。 3:报名及考试时间 学位英语考试不是全国统考,各省报名及考试时间不同。各地区报名时间一般为当次考试前两个月,考试时间以当地学位办或考生所在院校公布的报名通知为准。 4:考试大纲 山东学位英语考试采用山东省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试大纲(试行),一般学位英语考试内容包括以下几种题型:分别是完成对话、阅读理解、词语与语法、挑错、完形填空和英汉互译、写作。 5:学位英语主要考试题型介绍: 一、阅读理解(ReadingComprehension)

成人本科学位英语统一考试真题及答案

2017年11月北京成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages In this part Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: In 2014, older Americans fell 29 million times, leading to 7 million injuries, according to a report published last week. About million cases were treated in emergency department, and approximately 800,000 seniors went on to be hospitalized. More than 27,000 falls led to death. (76) And the problem is getting more and more serious. “Older adult falls are increas ing and, sadly, often indicate the end of independence,” said Dr. Tom Frieden. The fallsare preventable, Frieden stressed. He said individuals, families and health care providers can take steps to resist the trend.

成人高考学位英语必备词汇

《成人英语三级必备手册》电子版独家发布(A) A a clearance sale 清仓大贱卖ziyequma a few 一些,少数几个 a little 少许,一点点 a great/good deal of 许多,大量 a good many 很多,相当多的 a great many 许多 a lot 许多,大量 a lot of 许多,大量 a matter of course 理所当然的事 a number of 许多,若干 a series of 一系列的 a case in point 例证,有关的例子 a great deal 许多 a great /good many 很多的 a pair of 一副,一双,一条,一把 a set of 一套,一组

a wealth of 大量的 according to 根据,按照;符合above all 首先最重要的是 above board 在桌面上,公开的,诚实的absent from 缺席 above sb’s head 超出某人的理解above one’s breath 高声地 abandon oneself to 沉溺于 according to 根据,按照;据…所说accuse sb of 指责某人干某事acquire a habit 养成一种习惯 across the country 遍布全国 act on 奉行,作用于,影响account for 解释,说明(原因)accuse sb of sth 指控某人做某事 a couple of 两个,几个 act as 充当 a day off 不工作的一天

成人高考学位英语试题附答案和解析(1)(最新整理)

一、完成对话(1-10) 1.J une: Do you think it's going to rain over the weekend? Judy: . A.I don't believe B.I don't believe it C.I believe not so D.I believe not [答案]D 【精析】表达“我相信不会……”时,not 不能提前,如"I am afraid not",因而排除选项 A、B,选项 C 中的"so"多余,因此只能选 D。 2.R ob: How could you say that? Bert: , I didn't mean to hurt you. A.That's all right B.I won't regret C.I'm really sorry D.Excuse me [答案]C 【精析】回答中说:“我原不想伤害你。”说明前面一句应该是表达抱歉的用语,因而选择C。而选项A(没关系)用于回答别人的道歉或感谢;选项D 用于打扰别人时。3.Jimmy: May I speak to John? Tony: John! You are wanted on the telephone. A.I am Mary. B.My name is Mary. C.Do you know Mary?

D.This is Mary speaking. [答案]D 【精析】电话用语。在电话中介绍自己时,不用"I am"或"my name is",而用"this is…",故选 D。 4.H elen: Sir, I didn't quite hear you. David: I said that nobody but one had got a full mark in the tests. A.May I ask you a question? B.I am sorry, C.I beg your Pardon, D.I must say "no" to you, [答案]C 【精析】"I didn’t quite hear you."意为:“我没有听清楚你说的话。”"I beg your pardon"在请求别人原谅或没听清楚对方所说的话时使用,选项 A(我可以问你一个问题吗?)、选项 B(对不起)、选项 D(我绝不同意)都不合题意。 5.C arol: ? Jane: I'd like two dozen eggs. A.What are you doing 你在干什么 B.What would you like to do C.What can I do for you D.What would you like to eat [答案]C 【精析】从答语中可知是某顾客在购物,只有选项 C(我能帮你做点什么吗?)习惯用于店员对顾客的招呼语。选项 A(你在干什么?)、选项 B(你想干什么?)、选项 D(你想吃什么?)都过于直接。

2019年全国成人高考英语真题及答案

2019年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试真题 第I卷(选择题,共125分) I. Phonetics(5 points) Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B. C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identity the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. A. land B. lamb C. father D. ladder 2. A. challenge B. cheap C. choose D. character 3. A. sweat B. please C. beat D. meat 4. A. rescue B. league C. pursue D. argue 5. A. action B. section C. solution D. question II. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points) Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 6. There _______ no one to help me at this moment, I need to handle the work all by myself. A. be B. being C. to be D. been 7. Mary took a part-time job last summer , but her parents were unhappy about _____ she did. A. these B. which C. that D. what

2018年成人高考学位英语复习资料知识点复习考点归纳总结

电大学位英语复习资料 1.学位英语综合 (2) 2.电大学位英语单选题 (7) 3.电大学位英语完形填空 (10) 4.电大学位英语阅读理解 (13) 5.电大学位英语作文 (19)

1.学位英语综合 一、语音题 behind B. blind breach D. least bulletin C. bullet cookie C. wolf counter B. south creature D. belief essay C. away eyebrow A. town float D. bellows flood B. blood irregular B. mirror geography C. remark latent A. squirrel master B. tiresome mountain D. captain mud D. lung notice A. stomachs occasionally D. television opposite B. balloon owner C. narrow period B. perseverance pressure A. directly quiet D. society replied A. entered scatter C. gravity schoolyard A. coo shook D. wood singer B. tongue splendid C. wretched twinkle B. drink waist A. paint 二、单选题 ______ send your motorcycle to be repaired? You'd better not drive it any more. B. Why not ______ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question. B. Any ______ to the moon some day, I should see the surface of the moon with my own eyes. B. Were I to go ______ with the size of the whole earth , the highest mountain does not seem high at all. A. When compared All _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. D. that is needed Children who are over-protected by their parents may become_____ C. spoiled Christopher Columbus was believed ______ the American continent. C. to have discovered Depending on____, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest. A. intuition Do you think she has any ____ to refuse John's invitation? A. reason Either you or I ___ wrong on this matter. C. am Excuse me, sir. I've lost my watch. Do you have ___ time? A. the He had difficulties making himself understood, but we didn't ____impatience. C. show any sign of He is one of the students who____ always on time. B. are He is the boy ___I think scored the winning points for the basketball team. D. who He just couldn't ___what in the world she had been talking about all the time. A. figure out He must have had an accident, or he ______ then. A. would have been here He used to have a ____of stamp-collection, but he has given it up. B. hobby His _____ handwriting resulted from haste and carelessness rather than from the inability to form the letters correctly. A. unreadable His parents _____, the orphan is now taken care of by her uncle. D. having died I swimming until Father returned . B. didn’t go I didn't ask him, but he ___ to help me with my homework. B. offered I know you're planning to travel this summer, but do you know_____? D. how much it will cost I'd like to ______the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow. B. go over In spite of your living so far away, we both hope very much _____. B. that you come It has been a long time _____I saw you last time. A. since It is because he is too young ____ he does not understand what has happened. A. that It was difficult to guess what her ______ to the news would be. B. reaction It was essential that the application forms _______ back before the deadline. C. be sent It wasn't such a good dinner ______ she had promised us. C. as Many new ______ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education. A. opportunities Many people watch TV only to ___time. C. kill

成人高等教育学士学位英语考试复习资料

成人高等教育学士学位英语 考试复习资料 一、考试题型 本考试包括5个部分:阅读理解、词汇和语法、完形填空、英译汉和写作。客观题目全部按顺序统一编号。考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分阅读理解(ReadingComprehension),共4篇短文,共20题,占总分的40%。 第二部分词汇和语法(Vocabulary and Structure),共40题,占总分的20%。 第三部分完形填空(Cloze),共20题,占总分的10%。 第四部分英译汉(Translation from English into Chinese),1一2个段落,占总分的15%。 第五部分写作(Writing),占总分的15%。 阅读理解专项练习 Passage 1 The secret of being born lucky is a summer birthday, with May babies most likely to enjoy a lifetime’s good fortune, according to a study of more than 40,000 people. The time of year at which you are born has an enduring influence on levels of optimism and self-reported luck, according to a research by British and Swedish scientists. May was the luckiest month in which to be born, with 50 percent of those born then considering themselves lucky, while October was the least lucky month, with just 43 percent claiming good fortune. The findings add to growing evidence that the phenomenon of luck is not all down to chance, but is affected by a person’s general disposition. Other researc h has shown that whether people think themselves fortunate depends less on objective success than on having a “glass half-full” or “half-empty” approach to life. “What we are seeing suggests that something is influencing how people perceive their luckiness. My hypothesis is that people create their own luck by traits such as optimism, that luck is a psychological phenomenon rather than a matter of blind chance,” said Professor Richard Wiseman, who led the research. The pattern of the result, with those born in spring and in summer reporting themselves luckier than those born in autumn or winter, could have two potential explanations, Professor Wiseman said. 1.According to the passage, whether people think themselves lucky or not depends on the following factors EXCEPT _______. A. one’s objective success B. one’s general disposition C. one’s attitude to life D. one’s place of birth

2016年全国各类成人高考专升本英语试卷(模拟)

2016年全国各类成人高考专升本英语试卷(模拟) 试卷总分:150分答题时间:120分钟试卷年份:2016年 一、Phonetics(5 points) Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 第1题 A.chin B.bite C.alive D.side 第2题 A.gate B.hate C.made D.staff 第3题 A.either B.eight C.neither D.height 第4题 A.child B.character C.church D.chicken 第5题 A.trouble B.soul C.double D.enough 二、V ocabulary and Structure(15 points) Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 第1题The committee is totally opposed any changes being made in the plans. A.of B.on C.to D.against 第2题We’ll visit Europe next year we have enough money. A.lest B.until C.unless D.provided 第3题The room is in a terrible dirty surroundings;it cleaned. A.can’t have been B.shouldn’t have been C.mustn’t have been D.wouldn’t have been 第4题That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but the police. A.called in B.calling in C.call in D.to call in 第5题It’s already 5 o’clock now.Don’t you think it’s about time ? A.we are going home B.we go home C.we went home D.we can go home

相关主题
文本预览
相关文档 最新文档