高考英语语法考点之并列连词和并列句

答案与解析：and 考查并列连词。句意：他们是当地经济和 社会发展的重要驱动力，同时也是泉州与世界的桥梁。分析句子 结构可知，空处填并列连词，再根据句意可知，between... and...意 为“在……之间”，故填and。
4．[2020·河北省衡水中学高三下学期e weight on high-protein diets in the short-term but this weight loss is not due to eating more animal protein, ________ simply due to consuming fewer calories.
答案与解析：where 考查定语从句的引导词。 分析句子结 构可知， 空格处引导定语从句， 先行词为campaign, 空格处在从 句中作地点状语， 故填where。
8．[2020·甘肃第一次诊断]This is the reason ________ Jennifer and her colleagues have called for a global pause in any clinical application of the CRISPR technology in human embryos to give us time to really consider all of the various results of doing so.
答案与解析：so 考查连词。句意：生活并不完美，而且总 是充满艰辛，因此我们在生活中需要朋友、作家、博主、牧师或 者我们自己内心的提醒，从而使自己重新关注那些重要的和可以 让我们积极生活的事情。根据句意可知，设空处前后为因果关 系。
1．确定填并列连词 无提示词，设空前后是两个并列的主谓完整的句子、单词、 短语等，而且相并列的成分之间是并列、转折、选择或因果关 系，应填并列连词。

英语并列句的定义并列句（Compound sentence）是指由两个或多个独立的句子通过连接词或分号连接而成的句子。

这些独立的句子在逻辑上是平等的，它们之间没有从属关系。

并列句的使用可以使文章更加丰富多样，增强语言表达的力度和灵活性。

并列句的构成方式有两种：使用连词以及使用分号。

一、使用连词（Conjunction）1. 并列连词（Coordinating Conjunctions）并列连词用来连接两个具有相同语法地位的句子，使它们成为并列句。

常用的并列连词有："and"、"but"、"or"、"nor"、"so"、"for"、"yet"等。

例如：- He is rich, but he is not happy.- You can go to the park, or you can stay at home.- She didn't study, so she failed the exam.- I want to buy a car, for I need it for commuting.使用并列连词连接句子时，两个句子之间的逻辑关系可以是并列关系、转折关系、选择关系等。

通过合理使用并列连词，可以使句子之间的关系变得更加明确、紧密。

2. 连接副词（Correlative Adverbs）连接副词是一种特殊类型的连接词，它常常用来连接两个句子，形成并列句。

常用的连接副词有："both...and"、"either...or"、"neither...nor"、"not only...but also"等。

例如：- Both Tom and Mary are going to the party.- You can either stay at home or go shopping.- Neither John nor Sarah is available today.- Not only does he play the guitar, but he also sings beautifully.连接副词的使用可以在表达中强调两个句子之间的相似性、选择性或者转折性。

高考英语解析-七个类别的并列连词并列连词主要用来表示并列、转折、选择、因果、对比关系等，把一对对的名词、形容词、副词、动词、短语以及从句连在一起；当然这里更多所探讨的是把简单句连接到一起，从而构成并列句。

并列句的构成方式可以分为三种：1）使用分号；2）或使用分号，后接一个连接副词；3）使用或并列连词；若两个以上的简单句可用逗号和一个连词连接，连词只用在最后一个小句之前，同时连词and前的逗号可要可不要。

例句：《朗文英语语法》第17页We fished all day; we didn’t catch a thing.我们钓了一天的鱼，我们一条鱼也没钓到。

We fished all day; however, we didn’t catch a thing.我们钓了一天的鱼；然而，我们一条也没钓到。

We fished all day, but (we) didn’t catch a thing.我们钓了一天的鱼，但是（我们）一条鱼也没钓到。

1.顺成或递进关系，表示“和，添加/增加；补充”的意义1）and 和——这是高考英语短文改错、语法填空所必须注意的词语。

2）both…and…两者都，不但…而且…，既…又…（译法有所不同）《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》第八版第224页both词条both…and…: not only…but also…不但…而且…；和…都：Both his mother and his father will be there. 他父母二人都要去那里。

For this job you will need a good knowledge of both Italian and Spanish. 担任这项工作需要精通意大利语和西班牙语。

3）not only/merely/simply/alone/just…but (also)…(too/as well) 不但…而且…——这里需要注意：not only…结构用于句首时涉及到部分倒装问题。

高考英语语法复习：简单句、并列句、三大从句及特殊句式（一）简单句和并列句单句语法填空1．White­collar workers in China are willing to postpone their retirement age blue­collar workers prefer to retire early.while解析：句意：在中国，白领愿意推迟退休年龄而蓝领则更希望早退休。

并列连词while在此表示对比。

2．For much of that time, she wanted to fly, never had the chance until now.but解析：她想飞，但一直没有得到机会，前后为转折关系，故填but。

3．As a visitor or guest in a Chinese home or restaurant, you will find that table manners are essential in our daily life!either解析：根据空后的or可知，这里填either构成either...or... “……或者……”结构。

句意：作为一个游客或者客人，在中国人的家里或者餐馆里，你会发现餐桌礼仪在我们的日常生活中很有必要。

4．The visitors had just left the museum they heard a bomb explode at the exit.when解析：句意：这些游客刚离开博物馆就听到出口处传来炸弹爆炸的声音。

这里用had just done sth. when...句式表示“刚做完某事就……”。

5．However, it is reported that eating bad food for a long term not only makes us put on weight but can lead to other health problems such as diabetes, and that it can also affect our mental state result in depression.and解析：“影响精神状况”与“导致抑郁”是顺承关系，故用并列连词and。

2020高考英语易错语法点专题六句子成分和句子类型（解析版）【语法精讲】考点一简单句简单句就是由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)构成的句子。

简单句有五种基本句式，其他各种句式都是由这五种基本句式演变而来。

一、主语＋谓语(不及物动词)◆What’s worse, I don’t communicate well in my family.更糟糕的是，在家庭中我不善交流。

◆(2016·四川卷)And I can play outside too!我也可以在外面玩！二、主语＋谓语(及物动词)＋宾语宾语可以由名词、代词、动名词、不定式等来充当。

◆I plan to find a parttime job in a foreign capital company.我计划在一家外资公司里找一份兼职。

三、主语＋系动词＋表语1．本句式中的连系动词以be为最多。

此外还有少数其他的连系动词，如appear, become, get, grow, look, prove, remain等。

2．表语多为形容词，也可以是名词、介词短语、不定式及分词等。

◆This is surely a good chance for more people to see them.对于更多的人来说这确实是观看它们的一次好机会。

◆(全国卷)The “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students.我们报纸的“外国文化”栏目在我们学生中很受欢迎。

四、主语＋谓语(及物动词)＋间接宾语＋直接宾语1．该句式中表示人的是间接宾语，表示物的是直接宾语。

一般间接宾语在前面，直接宾语在后面。

如果将间接宾语置于直接宾语之后，则需借助介词to或for。

2．要跟双宾语的动词有：ask, bring, buy, cost, fetch, give, hand, lend, offer, pass, pay, read, return, save, sell, send, show, take, teach, tell, write等。

考点一 五种简单句型和there be结构
考点诠释
对点演练
可能有 肯定有 过去曾经有 似乎有 碰巧有
there might be... there must be.../there must have been... there used to be... there seems/seem/seemed to be... there happen/happens/happened to be...
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高频考点 深化突破
考点二 并列连词和并列句类型
考点诠释
对点演练
用合适的连词填空 1．(2015·浙江宁波市高三上期未)I didn’t want to drive all the way to Shanghai by myself，__so______ I persuaded Herry，my American friend， to ride with me. 2．There's no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery __w_h_i_le___ another man，also intelligent，fails.
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高频考点 深化突破
考点一 五种简单句型和there be结构
考点诠释
对点演练
1．主谓结构
The sun rises in the east. (注意主谓一致和动词的语态)
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高频考点 深化突破
考点一 五种简单句型和there be结构
First，my English is very good and I'm open-minded and warm-hearted， so I'm getting along well with everyone. Either you follow my instructions or you leave here. She thought I was talking about her daughter，while，in fact，I was talking about my daughter.

(3)并列句有时也可不用并列连词连接, 而用标点符号 分号(; )连接。例如: The future is bright; the road is tortuous. 前途是光明的, 道路是曲折的。
【即时应用】 1. 用适当的并列连词填空 ①He couldn’t know the truth about me, _o_r_/o_t_h_e_r_w_i_se_ he wouldn’t treat me like this. ②The bell is ringing _a_n_d_the lesson is over. ③He was ill, _b_u_t_/y_e_t_ he kept on working. ④He doesn’t talk much, _b_u_t_/y_e_t_ he thinks a lot.
②Family offers me warmth and care. Friends give me strength and horizons. _F_a_m__il_y_o_f_f_e_r_s _m__e _w_a_r_m__t_h_a_n_d__c_a_r_e_w_h__il_e_f_r_ie_n_d_s__g_iv_e_ _m__e_s_tr_e_n_g_t_h__a_n_d_h_o_r_i_z_o_n_s_.
பைடு நூலகம்
③Remember, being polite costs nothing. Being polite is worth millions of dollars. _R_e_m__e_m__b_e_r,_b_e_i_n_g_p__o_li_te__c_o_st_s_n_o_t_h_i_n_g_, _b_u_t_i_t_i_s _w_o_r_t_h_ _m_i_ll_io_n__s _o_f_d_o_l_la_r_s_.

第9讲并列句和状语从句一、并列句考点并列句并列句由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成。

在并列句中,这些简单句常由并列连词(短语)连在一起。

并列连词的用法用法连词例句表并列、递进或顺承关系and, both. . .and. . . ,neither. . .nor. . . , not only. . .but(also). . . , not. . .but. . . 等*He not only read the book but alsoremembered what he had read.表转折、对比关系but, while等*It often rains in the south,while itseldom rains in the north.表选择关系either. . . or. . . , or等*Now you can have a rest or you can goto the cinema.表因果关系for, so等*He found it increasingly difficult to read,for his eyesight was beginning to fail.点津:(1)“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型是近年来高考的热点,有时祈使句部分也可用名词短语。

※Hurry up,and you will catch the early bus.※One more hour and we will get everything ready for taking off.(2)下列句型中常用并列连词when:①be going to do sth. when. . . “正要做某事,这时(突然)……”②be about to do sth. when. . . “正要做某事,这时(突然)……”③be on the point of doing sth. when. . . “正要做某事,这时(突然)……”④be doing sth. when. . . “正在做某事,这时(突然)……”⑤had just done sth. when. . . “刚做了某事,这时(突然)……”注:以上句型中的be通常是过去式。

高考总复习 ·英语
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语法专项提升 专题四
1．介词搭配 介词的主要考查方式之一就是与动词、名词等搭配成短语，常用搭配形式如下： (1)介词＋名词：in turn轮流；in danger在危险中；out of order出故障；by no means决不 (2)名词＋介词：reason for……的原因；effect/influence on对……的影响 (3)形容词＋介词：angry with生(某人)气；concerned about关心 (4)动词＋介词：laugh at嘲笑；agree on对……达成协议 (5)动词＋副词＋介词：go in for爱好，从事；put up with忍受 (6)动词＋名词＋介词：take advantage of利用；pay attention to注意 (7)动词＋sb/sth＋介词：prevent sb from阻止某人做……；remind sb of提醒某 人……
一般指在物体的表面，或相邻并接壤的
on 两个地域
Vietnam is on the south of China.
to
表示某范围外不接壤的两个位置 Jiangsu Province is to the southeast
of Hebei Province.
高考总复习 ·英语
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语法专项提升 专题四
so
expecting me.
对比
while(意为“然而，而”)
He likes pop music, while I am fond of folk music.
高考总复习 ·英语
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介词
用法
示例
across 从……的表面穿过 He walked across the square to meet us.

5、主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语
Our teacher encouraged us to work hard. The boy made his sister cry.
1)、接名词作补足语：call, choose, think,
consider, believe, find, make, etc. 2)、接动词不定式作补足语：see, notice, hear, have, watch, let, make(+do)/ ask, order, require, want, advise, persuade, cause, teach, encourage, permit, allow, forbid, (+to do). 不能用此结构：suggest, demand, hope, agree. 3)、接形容词作补足语：think, believe, find, feel, consider, keep, leave, drive, wish, make, get, paint(粉刷，漆).
It’s
my book, this cover written my name and my school. Have a teacher picked up, bring his office, afterwards, in Monday give me. Although I find box, nothing. I find desk, nothing. She said, this was a driver gave she the bag. In my go home way, …
英语的基本成分有八种：
主语（subject） 谓语（predicate） 宾语（object） 表语（predicative） 定语（attribute） 状语 (adverbial) 补足语 (complement） 同位语（appositive）

• He studies neither Chinese nor English.
= He doesn’t study either Chinese or English.
三．使用并列句要注意的几种情况
1. 并列句有时可不用连词，而用分号隔开(前后句之间的关系须相当紧 密)。例如： • They fished all day; they didn't catch a fish. 他们钓了一天的鱼，一条鱼也没钓到。
(2)“祈使句+or+简单句”。祈使句表示一个条件，并列连词or后的简
单句则表示一个不愉快或不理想的结果。例如： • Stop, or I will fire. 站住，要不然我开枪了。
• Study hard, or you will fall behind the others．
努力学习，否则你就会落于别人。 (3)“either...or”结构表示“不是……就是……”，“或者……或 者……”，例如： • Either you will remain here or you will leave.你不是留在这儿就是离开。
2. 表示转折关系的并列句
表明两个概念彼此有矛盾、相反或者转折,这类并列句常用并列连词 but(但是)，yet(可是)，while(而，另一方面)，however(可是)等连接前后
简单句，but常译为“但是”，“可是”，切不可与从属连词though或
although一起使用。例如： • It has no mouth, but it can talk. 它没有嘴巴，但是它会说话。 • School is over, yet all the teachers are still working. 学校放学了，可是老师们仍然在工作。 • He wants to be a writer, while I want to be a scientist. 他想当作家，而我则想当科学家。 • It's raining heavily outside, however, we must go out. 外面雨下得很大，然而我们必须出去。

专题11 并列句和连词100题养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

2023年高考真题1.【2023年全国乙卷】It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, ____45____ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination.2.（2023浙江1月卷）During China’s dynastic period, emperors planned the city of Beijing arranged the residential areas according to social classes.3.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop ___44___ to see the pandas settle into their new home.4.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】To eat one, you have to decide whether ____37____ (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ____38____ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.2020-2022年高考真题1．（2022新高考I卷）After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP is designed to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, ________ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.2．（2022新高考II卷）He hung on for a few minutes ___________ screamed for his father, but his father didn'thear him.3．（2022全国乙卷）The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation ____________ cultural exchanges.4．（2021全国I卷）Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure ___________offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs.5．（2021全国II卷）I found the contact information of the company________ emailed its president. 6．（2021全国甲卷）My bike was old and shaky ______ did the job.7．（2021年浙江卷）Although Mary loved flowers, __________ she nor her husband was known as a gardener. 8．（2021年浙江卷1月）In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index (体重指数) across 200 countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier ___ ___ that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.9．（2020年浙江卷1月）It's also that they are on average healthier___65___more productive for longer. 2023年名校模拟题1．The Internet has created thousands of millionaires, ______ Berners-Lee is not one of them.2．The two boys were watching TV________ someone knocked on the door.3．People can find so many good things, such as useful information and lovely pictures on the web, ________ it is also a global village filled with bad things.4．In recent years, several studies have examined whether deliberately smiling can make changes to how people feel psychologically during races, ________ few have looked at the physical effect on sports performance. 5．Every fall, a large number of grapes are shipped from Xinjiang to other parts of China, ________ the rest are made into raisins for easy storage.6．Frank, 62，has spent the last 20 years as a foster father to many children. He knows they are going to die,________ he takes them in anyway.7．As the author explains, this is neither a travel ________ a history book, or even a piece of reportage.8．His job is to sit beside the pianist ________ turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn’t have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves.9．The next step, according to the researchers, is to try and work out whether the cockatoos rely entirely on visual clues (线索), ________ also use a sense of touch in making their shape selections.10．I loved talking about the imaginary box, not only with my students ________ also with my own children. 11．In his spare on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova — not as a musician ________ as her page turner.12．We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for _________ good or bad purposes.13．Neither could theory do without practice, _________ could practice do without theory.14．In a word, the prospects are bright, _________ the road has twists and turns.15．Mo Yan was absorbed in writing his novel _________ didn’t look up when the reporter came in. 16．Guide dogs offer social, physical and mental benefits for some people who are blind，_________ training them is an expensive and long process.17．Tom was ill yesterday, ________ he went to school as usual.18．There were many people waiting at the bus stop, _________ some of them looked very anxious and disappointed.19．I do every single bit of housework ________ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then. 20．Peter had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour___________ all at once the solution flashed across his mind.21．Leave your key with your neighbor __________case you lock yourself out one day.22．_________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone. 23．Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break _________ she got to her office.24．I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I have made over the years. I work not because I have to, ________ because I want to.25．It isn’t just that people are, on average, living longer. It’s also that they are on average healthier _______ more productive for longer.26．This may sound perfect in theory, ___________ in reality technological barriers exist in the development of self-driving cars.27．There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery ________another man, also intelligent, fails.28．He would even stay outside in a storm, not coming back _______ he knew he had the right photos.29．I come here not just return the book, ________ to express thanks.30．You must work hard from now on, ______you will fail the exam.31．He got up early that morning ___________ he could attend the meeting on time.32．Give me back my money,_____________ I’ll ring the police.33．During your life journey, some people you meet may let you down ______ more will help you grow. 34．More fine food, ________ you’ll be healthier and healthier.35．Victims want to see justice done not just for themselves, ___________for the greater good of society.36．It has been two weeks ______________you returned your home and I’ve been missing you very much. 37．________ intelligent people can often simplify the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple. 38．You can also combine your tour __________fishing, sailing or sunbathing on the beach.39．I failed in the final examination last term ________only then did I realize the importance of studies. 40．Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, ________they may also limit our thinking. 41．Tom is so independent that he never asks for his parents’ opinion ________ he wants their support.42．It was Bell’s exploring around problems________his dynamic spirit that led to the most famous invention—the telephone in 1876.43．___________the weather improves, we will have to cancel the game.44．During those centuries, China’s exports included silk, china and tea, ________ horses, wool, cotton and grapes were imported over vast distances along the network.45．A smile shows you are attentive to the issues being discussed, ________ looking away with your arms folded can indicate disinterest and create distrust or friction.46．There’s plenty of rain in the southeast in our country, ________ there’s little in the northwest.47．Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing,________ cold colors make us feel less hungry. 48．China’s exports included silk, china and tea ___________ horses, wool, cotton and grapes were all imported over vast distances along the network.49．I don’t really like the author, ________ I have to admit that his books are very interesting.50．More often than not, winning has the victor walking on air, lost in the glory of the moment, ________ the loser is left with a bitter taste and a feeling of failure.51．When our vehicle was quietly running over the sand and small stones in the Sahara, it wasn’t long _________ we were surrounded by enormous sand dunes towering above us on all sides.52．It is for this reason______________ Spanish is the main official language of Peru.53．People who work toward such excellence whether they are driving a truck, ________ running a store—make the world better just by being the kind of people they are.54．In some places women are expected to earn money _____ men work at home and raise their children. 55．My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me __________ the bus arrived.56．Food is not allowed into the park __________ it is packaged, unopened and ready to be eaten without any preparation or processing.57．Life isn't perfect and it's always hard, ________ we need reminders in our life from friends, authors, bloggers, pastors or our inner spirits to refocus on the things that matter and make us live positively.58．Norway is at the top of the list, ______________ the US is at number 7.59．Most of the bills on the board were singles,________ a few people left fives, tens and even twenties.60．A dancer must throw herself heart ________soul into every performance.61．Hanson, is one of many professional artists whose work was included in the data set used to train Stable Diffusion, a popular _______ publicly available open-source AI image generation tool.62．The villagers could no longer tolerate the situation. So an initiative was launched _______a “clean-up” campaign was added to the government agenda, including restricting larger vehicles from passing through the village.63．Not only can you post specific questions, ______ you can also broaden your knowledge by reading posts from other English learners around the world.64．If the steps you take are working, keep it up. _________ not, take another look at other methods you could try. 65．These activities not only help them gain more skills, ________teach them to care about others.66．Once Michael Jordan said “I can accept failure; everyone fails at something, ________ I can’t accept not trying.’’67．He hung on for a few minutes ________ screamed for his father, but his father didn’t hear him.68．Be more careful while crossing the road, ________ you may get injured.69．Betty kept silent at first __________ soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.70．As an admirable scientist，he is famous not only in China ________ in the whole world.71．We were about to set off for Shanghai ________ the epidemic broke out.72．Successful people combine all they have learned__________ what they sense with their intuition（直觉）. 73．The student struggles to memorise the grammar rules, ________sometimes he still forgets.74．We decided to postpone the party __________ my parents returned from America.75．We got lost a few times even with the help of GPS, ________ finally we managed to cross the Rocky Mountains.76．Not ______ they heard that she was safe and sound were their minds set at rest.77．He had always looked so young, ______ he seemed to have aged in the last few months.78．He talked about how much we should thank our parents, our duty to our country __________ so on. 79．He looked very confident and calm during the test, ________ in fact he was very nervous.80．This may seem difficult at first,________ when you finally make your great discovery, your efforts will be rewarded.81．________ a significant number of jaguars survive here, they are only one element of this forest’s food chain. 82．I had just arrived at the office ________ my wife phoned me to go back home at once.83．As a smartphone addict, Alan’s eyes were glued to the little screen whenever he walked down the street, haddinner with friends ________ lay in bed at night.84．He was so delighted that he could hardly speak ________ his bright smiling face spoke for him.85．It's good to spend time with my family, too, _________ it can get a bit boring in my hometown after a while. 86．Many glaucoma (青光眼)patients are unaware of symptoms ________ a great deal of useful sight has been permanently destroyed.87．________ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.88．_____ time went by, I was getting older and older and at the same time I wanted to leave home to earn my living.89．What I want is not just an ordinary cafe __________ a very special one.90．_________ happened, we always knew we still had the Bank Account to depend upon.91．About 9:00 last night, I was busy preparing for my tomorrow’s test ________ suddenly loud noises came into my house.92．The old man is in such poor health ___________ he is unable to climb the staircase unaccompanied.93．If I were a boy again, I would try hard to know about and then deal honestly with myself, to study up my weaknesses ________ strengths.94．If I am not in class, I am either in the library ________ in the computer lab.95．Today is the start of a new term, the start of a three-year journey________ the start of a promising future. 96．I was walking along the bank of the river __________ I heard someone calling for help.97．He had his camera ready ________ case he saw something that would make a good picture.98．In some places women are expected to earn money, ________ men work at home and raise their children. 99．He failed not because he isn’t clever_______because he didn’t work hard.100．Almost 200 years ago, my great-grandmother’s great-grandmother was trying to survive yet another freezing Russian winter ________ she heard about a new invention called a “samovar”, which means “self-boiler” in Russian.参考答案：2023年高考真题1.【2023年全国乙卷】It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, ____45____ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination.【45题详解】考查连词。

5.引导时间状语从句的其他常见连词(短语) (1)其他常见的引导时间状语从句的连词(短语)还有after ， whenever ， every time ， each time ， next time ， the first/last time，any time，by the time，the day/year等。 Every time I express an opinion，she always argues back. (2)by the time引导的时间状语从句如果用一般现在时， 主句则用将来完成时；从句如果用一般过去时，主句则 用过去完成时。 By the time you come back，we will have finished the job.
是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极， 安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接 挑战，其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总 结出的超实用新高考英语专题复习讲义希望可以帮助大家提高答 题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！
养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之
2．地点状语从句
通常由连词where和wherever引导，从句可位于主 句之前，也可位于主句之后。如：
Make a mark where you have any questions. 在你有问题的地方作个标记。
(1)地点状语从句在句首时常兼有抽象条件意 味。如：
Where there's a will，there's a way. 有志者事竟成。 Where (ver) there's plenty of sun and rain， the fields are green. 哪里阳光雨水充足，哪里的田野就绿油油。

重难语法课(6)——连词与并列句
[语境中体悟用法]
朗读下面短文，体会、领悟连词的用法。
Not only had Niu Lang lost his parents, but (also)①he was often bullied by his elder brother.What he only had was an old and weak cow, but② he took good care of it. Other men at his age had children already, while③Niu Lang didn't get married yet. One day, the cow said unexpectedly, “I'd like to help you, for④you have attended me so carefully. Follow me, and you will get a wife⑤！” So Niu Lang went to the bank while several beautiful fairies were bathing in the river.Then he did as the animal told him, hiding the youngest fairy's clothes away and⑥telling her, “I am afraid that you will either lose your clothes or⑦ marry me.”
(2)该句型中 and 表示前后句是顺承关系，意思是“那么”；or 表示前 后句是转折关系，意为 “否则”。祈使句可以转换为 if 引导的条件状 语从句，这时要去掉连词 and/or。

③It must have rained last night, for it is wet all over. 昨晚一定下雨了，因为到处都这么湿。
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④Yesterday, I forgot to pick my son up, so he waited in the kindergarten for nearly two hours.(2013· 苏州模拟) 昨天，我忘记了去接儿子，结果他在幼儿园里等了接近两 个小时。
①Work hard and you will succeed. ＝If you work hard, you will succeed. 努力学习，你就会成功。
②Hurry up or we will be late. ＝If you don't hurry up, we will be late. 快点儿，否则我们就迟到了。
3．表示因果关系的并列连词有for, so等。
4．表示选择关系常用的并列连词有or, either ... or ..., not ... but, neither ... nor ...等。
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并列句和状语从句（一）并列句
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二、祈使句＋and/or/otherwise句式
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②I was glad to meet Jenny again, but I didn't want to spend all day with her.(2013· 新课标全国卷Ⅱ) 很高兴又见到Jenny了，但是我不想花一整天的时间和 她在一起。

距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

考点一：并列句1、技法巧图解2. 高考真题体验1、（2022年新高考I卷）...After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up nextyear. The GPNP is designed to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, ______ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”. (用适当的词填空)2．（2022年全国乙卷）The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative”issued(发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together topromote international cooperation ______ cultural exchanges. (用适当的词填空)3 （2022年新高考II卷）He hung on for a few minutes ______ screamed for his father, but hisfather didn't hear him.4、（2021年浙江卷）Although Mary loved flowers, __________ she nor her husband was knownas a gardener. (用适当的词填空)5、(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)They kept their collection at home until it got too big ________ until theydied, and then it was given to a museum.6、(2020·浙江高考1月卷)It's also that they are on average healthier ________ more productivefor longer.7、（2019新课标II卷）Irene said, “I don’t see any reason to give up work. I work not because Ihave to, _________because I want to.” (用适当的词填空)8、(2018·浙江高考)Small amounts of caffeine—a cup ________ two of coffee a day—seem safefor most people.3、应试指南1、语法填空对连词的考查判断原则：一析→↓二定→重点并列句★★★★★并列句中使用的连词是高考考查的重点，考生要熟练掌握常考并列连词的用法。