高中英语北师大版单元重点复习第1部分-必修1-Unit 3
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课时规范训练(三)
Part 1 阅读完形组合准度练 (建议用时40′)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)
A
Rebecca had decided that her best chance of getting hired by a
company doing geological survey work in the Alaskan wilderness was
to get a private license to fly a plane.A few days later she began taking
lessons from a wise old pilot,highly respected throughout the region for
his calm way of dealing with the worst situations.
After the strict schooling,during which Rebecca did extremely well,and during her fourth lesson in the sky,the flight instructor gave her what
she thought was a special treat: he turned the flight controls over to
her.She was there,just as she had dreamed,sitting in the copilot's seat
with the flight stick firmly in her hands.
Rebecca felt very excited and confident—at least,until a short
moment later,when she found herself rudely awakened from her
dream.She tried shaking her head to get rid of what was before her eyes,but it didn't work.In the distance,through the windscreen,she could see
something rushing towards her,faster than anything she could think of!
Right in the path of the plane,there was a huge,snowcovered
mountain.Shocked at its great size,Rebecca found herself as frozen at
the stick as the iced peaks before her.
All along,the wise old instructor was watching her closely,studying her reactions.Of course,she didn't know it,but he had turned
the controls over to her to test her in what was now taking place.He
waited until the last moment and was just about to take over again,when
Rebecca suddenly came out of her state of fear.
She looked away from the mountain and turned to face him.Then,she broke the tense silence of the moment in a trembling voice,“Sir,please take over the controls.I'm afraid we are about to crash!” His
reply shocked her.“No,” he spoke quietly.“I don't think I will.After all,it's your flight.”
It was getting harder for her to breathe,as if she were standing in the
oxygenthin air on the top of the high snowcovered mountain in front of
them.Struggling to control her voice,she dug deep down into herself and
managed to ask her teacher one more question,“So,what should I do?
Please,tell me what to do!”
She looked over at him again and was surprised to see no worry at
all on his face.His calmness helped to steady her nerves.She took a deep
breath and relaxed her hands.The next moment,he gave her a short
threeword instruction.He simply said,“Change your attitude.”
And,mere moments later,the iced peaks passed beneath her and out
of sight.
1.Why did Rebecca decide to learn to fly a plane?
A.She wanted to fly a plane herself.
B.She wanted to travel around the world.
C.She wanted to get a job doing geological surveys.
D.She wanted to improve her ability to deal with the worst
situations.
2.What did the flight instructor do in the fourth lesson?
A.He gave Rebecca some tasty food.
B.He turned the flight controls over to Rebecca.
C.He took Rebecca to see a high,snowcovered mountain.
D.He let Rebecca see how he controlled the plane during the flight.
3. All of the following words can describe Rebecca during the flight
EXCEPT .
A.angry B.excited
C.shocked D.nervous
4. We can learn from this passage that .
A.if a young man doesn't follow his dreams,he will regret it
B.everything is difficult at the beginning
C.never be ashamed of asking questions
D.a good attitude can change a bad situation
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Rebecca在学习开飞机的过程中,首次试飞的经历。
1.解析:选C。细节理解题。根据第一段中...her best chance of
getting hired by a company doing geological survey work in the
Alaskan wilderness was to get a private license to fly a plane.可知,要想进入在阿拉斯加荒原做地质研究的公司,最好的方式就是拥有操纵飞机的私家执照。本题的正确答案为C。
2.解析:选B。细节理解题。根据第二段中...the flight instructor
gave her what she thought was a special treat: he turned the flight
controls over to her.可知,飞行指挥员给了她一次她所认为的特殊待遇:他将全部飞行指挥权交给了她。本题选B。
3.解析:选A。细节理解题。根据第三段中Rebecca felt very excited
and confident ...,第四段中Shocked at its great size,Rebecca found
herself as frozen ...以及第六段中Then,she broke the tense silence of the
moment in a trembling voice,“Sir,please take over the controls.I'm
afraid ...”可知,Rebecca在此次试飞经历中并未有过生气的情况。
4.解析:选D。主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,前七段主要讲述Rebecca在首次试飞过程中所经历的危险及其慌忙应对的反应,而最后两段在教练的指导下Rebecca顺利度过眼前的危急情况。因此可看出,改变看待事物的态度是本文要突出的中心内容。故本题选D。
B
(2017·河北石家庄市高三调研)During the two and a half years
since I settled down in Germany,I've caught a cold several times and
gotten to experience how different German cold remedies (疗法) are
from the Chinese ones.
Back in Taiwan,whenever I had a streaming nose and a dry
throat,I'd rush to the hospital to get prescribed medicine.For a fever,I
would receive a red pill,which I now know is a type of antibiotic (抗生素).
Another thing I know now is that the criminal behind my cold is a
virus.The drugs I used only relieved the symptoms.When I went to a
German hospital intending to get some medicine to treat my cold,I got
nothing more than a pat on my shoulder and words from the doctor,saying that I should get some really good rest.The first time this
happened,I was shocked.I wondered how I could put up with my
sickness without the help of medicine.But the longer I stayed in
Germany,the better I knew how to selfmedicate as other Germans do.
I learned to take vitamin C to build up my resistance.But what I like
the most is drinking “Erkältungstee”.For German people,