新概念英语第二册第1课笔记上课讲义

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记完美打印版.docLesson 1 A private conversation【New words and expressions】★private① adj. 私人的private life 私生活private school 私立学校② adj. 普通的private citizen 普通公民I’m a private citizen. (citizen n. 公民)private soldier 大兵《Private Ryan》《拯救大兵瑞恩》) public adj. 公众的，公开的(private的反义词)public school 公立学校public letter 公开信public place 公共场所privacy n.隐私It’s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的)★conversation n.谈话have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式subject of conversation 话题They are having a conversation.talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人Let’s have a talk.dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈China and Korea are having a dialogue.chat 闲聊，就是北京人说的“侃”，无关紧要的事。

gossip 嚼舌头, 说长道短★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧cinema n.电影院★seat n.座位have a good seat/place，这里的seat指place(指地点)，而不是chair.take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐Is the seat taken? 这个位置有人吗?请坐的3种说法:Sit down, please. (命令性)Take your seat, please.Be seated, please. (更礼貌)作为动词的seat与sit的区别sit(sat，)vi. 就座He is sitting there.他坐在那儿。

单词学习jazz n.爵士音乐classical music 古典音乐folk music 民族音乐country music 乡村音乐pop (popular) music 流行音乐jazz 爵士音乐play jazz 演奏爵士乐eg.They tried to play jazz on the piano.他们试图在钢琴上演奏爵士音乐。

rock and roll 摇滚乐rap 拉普乐（说唱音乐）musical adj.音乐的music [U]a piece of music 一首音乐concert ['kɔnsət] [C] 音乐会musical adj.音乐的musician n.音乐家a music lesson 一堂音乐课a music teacher 音乐教师a music lover 音乐爱好者a piece of music 一首音乐face the music 面对失败；面对不愿面对而又不得不面对之事（说法: 1.新演员初上舞台非常紧张, 但是音乐响起了, 不得不上舞台, 必须去面对音乐, 面对自己不敢面对的事情；2.新兵入伍后参与军事检阅, 军乐响起来了, 不得不按照节拍去走, 哪怕再紧张也没有用。

）a musical instrument 一件乐器a misical performance 乐器演奏a musical score [skɔ:] 乐谱musical voice 美妙的声音instrument1) 器具, 仪器torture ['tɔ:tʃə] instruments 刑具operation instruments 手术器械2) 乐器musical instrument 乐器-----What kind of musical instrument can you play? 你会演奏哪种乐器呢？-----I can play the guitar.我会弹吉他。

新概念英语第二册 lesson 1 An exciting tripLesson 1 A private conversation课文内容：Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it.I turned round again. ‘I can't hear a word!’ I said angril y.‘It's none of your business, ’ the young man said rudely. ‘This is a private conversation!’Notes on the text 课文注释1 go to the theatre，去看戏。

2 got angry，生气。

3 turn round，转身，也可用turn around。

4 pay attention，注意。

5 I could not bear it．我无法忍受。

其中的it是指上文中的那对男女大声说话又不理会作者的愤怒目光。

6 none of your business，不关你的事。

参考译文:上星期我去看戏。

我的座位很好，戏很有意思，但我却无法欣赏。

Lesson 1 A private conversation 二、【New words and expressions】生词和短语（12）private adj. 私人的conversation n. 谈话theatre n. 剧场，戏院seat n. 座位play n. 戏loudly adv. 大声地angry adj. 生气的angrily adv. 生气地attention n. 注意bear v. 容忍business n. 事rudely adv. 无礼地，粗鲁地1、private （1）adj. 私人的同义词：personalprivate life 私生活private school 私立学校private letter 私人信件private conversation 私人谈话private company 私人公司private secretary 私人秘书private affairs 私事That is for your private ear. 那是说给你一个人听的秘密。

It's my private letter. （如果妈妈想看你的信）It's my private house. （如果陌生人想进你的房子）private 强调隐私personal 仅指个人的，不强调隐私，没有秘密可言（2）adj. 秘密的同义词：secreta private/secret place 一个秘密的地方（3）adj. 普通的private citizen 普通公民I'm a private citizen. （citizen n. 公民）private soldier 大兵《Private Ryan》（《拯救大兵瑞恩》）（4）public adj. 公众的，公开的（private 的反义词）public school 公立学校public letter 公开信public place 公共场所（5）privately adv. 私人、秘密＝in privatepublicly adv. 公开＝in public（6）privacy n.隐私It's privacy. 这是我的隐私！（不愿让别人知道的）2、conversation n.谈话talk内容可正式可不正式，也可以私人。

Ⅰ. 重点单词与短语1. theatre n. 电影院，戏院. I worked at the Grand Theatre.play n. 比赛；游戏；戏剧；赌博. It's my favorite Shakespeare play.2. seat(1) n. 座位, 坐处have a seat/ have a good seat 有座位；坐了个好位置take a seat/ take your seat 坐下. Please take a seat. 请坐。

She sat back in her seat.a window/corner seat(2) vt. 向…提供座位，就坐，坐，落座; 可坐…人；能容纳…人&seat sb让某人就坐. He seated himself behind the desk. / You seat him.Please be seated. 请就坐。

（sit down, please. / Please take a seat）The aircraft seats 200 passengers.区分：sit (vi)--- seat(vt) May I sit here / He went and sat behind her.3. enjoy v. 享有,享受;欣赏;喜欢; 使过得快活I enjoy it very much. (enjoy+n)I enjoyed myself at the party. (enjoy+oneself)I enjoy reading very much. (enjoy+doing)4. loudly [ˈlaʊdlɪ] adv. 高声地；吵闹地rudely [ˈru:dlɪ] adv. 粗鲁地；不礼貌地(5. angry [ˈæŋɡri] adj. 生气的；愤怒的, 发怒的be/ get/ grew/feel angry; make sb angry…angry with/at sb at/ about sth . Please don’t be angry with me. It was not my fault.He felt angry at the injustice of the situation. angrily [ˈæŋgrɪlɪ] adv. 愤怒地，生气地近义词：cross (脾气坏的，易怒的，生气的)6. bear [bɛə](1) v. 承受, 容忍, 忍受Can the ice bear my weightHe couldn’t bear the pain. (bear+n.)》She can’t bear being laughed at. (bear+doing)She can’t bear to be laughed at. (bear+to do)bear with sb/sth 耐心对待，容忍. If you will bear with me a little longer, I’ll answer your question.近义词：stand/ endure/ put up withI can’t stand his brother. (暗含不喜欢)She couldn’t endure the thought of parting. （程度深）I don’t know how she puts up with him. （accept sb/sth even…）(2) n. 熊a black bear / bear hug 热情（热烈）的拥抱；give sb a bear hug#7. attention n. 注意，注意力Attention, please.pay attention/pay attention to…. Please pay attention to what I am saying.Don’t pay any attention to what they say.pay a little/much/more/no/close attention8. business n. 商业，交易；生意；个人的事；私事business man 生意人do business做生意go to some place on business因公出差My private life is none of your business. (one’s business 指某人所关心的或份内的事)—It’s my business.9. private adj. 私有的，私人的；秘密的；内心的；平民的，无官职的，士兵的It's my private letter.It's my private house.private life 私生活private school私立学校(公立学校是public school)private citizen 普通公民private soldier 大兵《Private Ryan》《拯救大兵瑞恩》privacy n. 隐私，秘密;私事. It’s my privacy.10. conversation n. 交谈，会话(非正式的会话、谈话，一般用于正式文体)、a telephone conversationhave a conversation (with sb) (about sth). My teacher had a conversation with me about my English study.to get into a conversation with sb 开始与某人攀谈have a talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossipⅡ. 语法1.句子的种类(1)陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句（按使用目的分类）1）陈述句：说明一个事实或陈述一种看法。

Lesson 1I. Word Study1.private adj.私人的(1)adj.私人的private life 私生活private school 私立学校It’s my private letter.(2)adj.普通的private citizen 普通公民I’m a private citizen.private soldier 大兵public adj.公众的，公开的public school/ letter/ place公立学校/公开信/公共场所privacy n.隐私2.conversation n.谈话have a + talk/ chat/ dialogue/ conversation/ gossip 名词变动词conversation一般用于正式文体中，内容上往往不正式subject of conversation 话题They are having a conversation.talk内容可正式可不正式，也可以私人Let’s have a talk.dialogue对话，可以指正式国家与国家会谈China and Korea are having a dialogue.chat闲聊gossip嚼舌头，说长道短3.theatre n.剧场，戏剧cinema n.电影院4.seat n.座位have a good seat/ place，这里的seat指place(指地点)，而不是chairtake a seat/ take your seat坐下来，就坐Is the seat taken?这个位置有人吗？请坐的3种说法：Sit down, please.(命令性)Take your seat, please.Be seated, please.(更礼貌)作为动词的seat与sit的区别：sit (sat, sitten) vi.就座He is sitting there. 他坐在那儿seat vt.让某人就座seat sb. 让某人就坐Seat yourself.You seat him.你给他找个位置*When all those present(到场者) ______ he began his lecture.A.sitB.setC.seatedD.were seatedsit down坐下be seated= take a seat就坐5.angry adj.生气的angrily adv.生气地angry= crossI was angry./ He was crossannoyed 恼火的be blue in the face脸上突然变色程I was annoyed.度I was angry/ cross.加I was very angry.深I am blue in the face.6.attention n.注意Attention, please.(口语)pay attention 注意pay attention to ...对...注意You must pay attention to that girl.pay a little/ much/ more/ no/ close attention稍加/多加/更多/不用/特别注意7.bear (bore, borne) v.容忍(1)vt.承受，支撑，承担，负担Can the ice bear my weight?Who will bear the cost?谁来承担这笔费用？(2)vt.忍受(一般与can/ could连用于疑问句及否定句中)She eats too fast. I can’t bear to watch/ watching her.她吃得太快，我看着受不了How can you bear living in this place?你怎么能受得了住在这个地方？bear= stand= put up withI can’t bear/ stand you.endure 忍受，容忍put up with 忍受bear/ stand/ endure忍受的极限在加大bear n.熊white bear白熊bear hug 热情(热烈)的拥抱give sb. a bear hug8.business n.事，生意(1)n.生意business man 生意人do business 做生意go to some place on business因公出差I went to Tianjin on business.(2)n.某人自己的私人的事情It’s my business.It’s none of your business.不关你的事9.rudely adv.无礼地，粗鲁地rude adj.粗鲁的，无礼的10.pay vt. & vi. 支付(1)vt. & vi.支付（价款等）Have you paid the taxi-driver?You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds.你可以先付30英镑的定金I paid 50 dollars for this skirt.pay ... for sth. 花/支付…（钱）买…(2)vt. & vi. 给予（注意等）；去（访问）They did not pay any attention.We paid a visit to our teacher last Sunday.上星期天我们去拜访了老师(3)n.工资，报酬I have not received my pay yet.我还没有领到工资II. Comprehension questions1.Where did you go last week? (To the theatre.)2.Did you have a good seat? (Y es, I did.)3.Was it an interesting play? (Y es, it was.)4.Y ou enjoyed the play, didn’t you? (No, I didn’t.)5.Who was sitting behind you? (A young man and a young woman.)6.Could you hear what the actors were saying? (No,I couldn’t.) 7.Why couldn’t you hear? (They were talking loudly.)8.What were they doing? (Talking loudly.)9.Did you get angry with them or not? (Y es, I did.)10.Y ou turned round, didn’t you? (Y es, I did.)11.How did you look at them? (Angrily.)12.They didn’t pay any attention, did they? (No, they didn’t.)13.Could you bear it? (No, I couldn’t.)14.What did you do then? (I turned round again and said angrily, ‘I can’t hear a word!’)15.What did the young man say? (‘It’s none of your business. This is a private conversation!’)III. Further notes on the text1-1 句首的“Last week”点明叙述的事情发生的时间是上星期。