新概念英语第二册笔记-第70课
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A.FOR1. eager: adj. 热切的;渴望的The boy was eager for success.男孩子急于获得成功。
He is eager for his parents to meet his girlfriends.他盼望他的父母去见他的女朋友。
2. enough: adj. 足够的I'm sure there is enough space for all these desks.; I'm sure there is space enough for all these desks.我保证有足够的地方放下这些办公桌。
Two male people are quite enough for the job.有两个男人干这件事就够了。
3. famous: adj. 以…而闻名/驰名This town is famous for its beautiful buildings.这个城镇以它那漂亮的建筑而出名。
France is famous for its fine food and wine.法国以其佳肴和美酒著名。
4. fit:adj. 适合(与for连用)合适的,适宜的a fit food for men对人合适的食物This food is not fit for your visitors.这食物对你的客人来说不合适。
"After the interview, the employer concluded that she was fit for the job."面试后老板下结论说她能胜任这项工作。
5. grateful: adj. (or to) 因…而感激be grateful to sb. for sth 因…而感谢某人I am grateful to you for helping me.感谢你的帮助。
6. qualified: adj. 能胜任,有资格的, 合格的, 胜任的, 能干的; 得到许可的(or in)Do you qualify for the vote?/Are you qualified for the vote? 你有投票资格吗?She is well-qualified in languages and very efficient at her work. 她在语言方面能力很强,工作效率也很高。
新概念英语第二册Lesson70~72课文翻译及词汇新概念英语第二册Lesson70课文翻译及词汇【课文】During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk whowas shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. When the bullgot close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly draggedthe drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feelsorry for him, for it looked on sympatheticallyuntil thedrunk was out of the way before once more turning itsattention to the matador.【课文翻译】在一次斗牛时,一个醉汉突然溜达到斗牛场中间,人们开始大叫起来,但醉汉却没有意识到危险。
新概念英语第2册Lesson70~72课文详注新概念英语第2册Lesson70课文详注1.…the drunk was unaware of the danger.……醉汉没有意识到危险。
While she read the book, she was unaware of the noise around her.她看那本书时没有觉察到周围的噪音。
I was unaware that you were coming.我不知道你要来。
2.it suddenly caught sight of the drunk,突然它看见了醉汉。
catch sight of是个固定短语,意为“看见”、“发现”:As I came out of the shop, I caught sight of Dan in the crowd.当我从商店里出来时,我在人群中看到了丹。
3.sensitive to criticism,对挑衅/批评敏感。
sensitive表示“敏感的”、“神经过敏的”、“易生气的”或“介意的”等,通常与to+名词连用,也可作定语:Mary is sensitive to smells.玛丽对气味很敏感。
Mary has a sensitive ear.玛丽的耳朵很灵敏。
You’re too sensitive.你太敏感了(太容易生气了)。
4.The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself.可这醉汉像是很有把握似的。
be/ feel sure of oneself 表示“有自信心”:She’s always so sure of herself.她总是这么自信。
5.The crowd broke into cheers…观众欢呼起来……break into 的含义之一是“突然发出/做出”、“突然……起来”,有控制不住的含义:On hearing the news, she broke into tears.听到消息后,她大哭起来。
新概念第二册Lesson 70 Red for danger一、单词精讲bullfight['bulfait] n.斗牛引申:可引申为与强大对手的激烈对抗,例如在商业竞争中可描述为“a business bullfight”(商业上的激烈竞争)。
搭配:go to a bullfight(去看斗牛);bullfight arena(斗牛场)例句:He went to Spain to watch a bullfight last year.(他去年去西班牙看斗牛了。
)词源:由“bull”(公牛)和“fight”(战斗)组合而成,表示公牛之间或人与公牛之间的搏斗。
drunk [drʌŋk]n.醉汉引申:可引申为像醉汉一样神志不清、行为失控的人或状态,如“a drunk of power”(权力使人迷失理智,像醉汉一样)。
搭配:a drunk man(一个醉汉);get drunk(喝醉)。
例句:There is a drunk lying on the street.(有一个醉汉躺在街上。
)wander ['wɔndə,'wɑ:n:dər] v.溜达,乱走引申:可引申为思绪漫游,如“wander in one's thoughts”(思绪漫游)。
搭配:wander around(四处溜达);wander off(偏离,走失)。
例句:He likes to wander around the park in the afternoon.(他喜欢下午在公园里四处溜达。
)ring[riŋ] n.圆形竞技场地引申:可引申为环形物或圈子,如“a ring of friends”(朋友圈子)搭配:in the ring(在竞技场内;在某一范围内);ring shape(环形)例句:The two boxers are in the ring.(两名拳击手在竞技场内。
)unaware [ˌʌnə'weə]a.不知道的,示觉察的引申:可引申为无意识的、没有意识到的更广泛的事物,如“unaware of the danger”(没有意识到危险)。
Lesson 70 文本Red for dangerDuring a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had e into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.文本解析一〕词汇学习Word study1. charge〔1〕vt., vi.要价,收费:They charged us too much for repairs.他们向我们要的修理费太多了。
Lesson 70 Red for danger 危险的红色【Text】During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself.When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.【课文翻译】在一次斗牛时,一个醉汉突然溜达到斗牛场中间,人们开始大叫起来,但醉汉却没有意识到危险。
Lesson 70 Red for danger危险的红色How was the drunk removed from the ring?During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.参考译文在一次斗牛时,一个醉汉突然溜达到斗牛场中间,人们开始大叫起来,但醉汉却没有意识到危险。
《新概念英语》第二册学习笔记70 69课第70课Red for danger1、...a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring.ring 这里指斗牛场,英语中不同的比赛场馆有不同的名词表述:volleyball / basketball / tennis / badminton 用courtfootball / baseball / softball 用field2、The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger.unaware of 不知道什么,没有注意到什么例句:She seemed quite unaware of the other sitting around her.aware of 知道例句:If only you were aware of all the facts, you would immediately change your mind.3、The bull...suddenly caught sight of the drunk...catch sight of 猛然看见例句:I caught sight of an old friend of mine in the middle of the crowd.lose sight of 看不见什么例句:We mustn't get so bogged down by detail that we lose sight of our main objectives.4、Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged atthe drunk.sensitive to sth. 对什么敏感例句:He is not sensitive enough to his own shortcomings.5、The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself.sure of oneself 自信例句:Mark was so confident, so sure of himself.6、...it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way...look on 旁观例句:His parents looked on with a triumphant smile as he collected his prize.7、文中出现了大量的形容词词组:形容词+ 介词(1)...the drunk was unaware of the danger.(2) The bull was busy with the matador at the time...(3) Apparently sensitive to criticism...(4) The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself.(5) Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him...第69课But not murder!1、I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic...heavy traffic 拥挤的交通heavy 形容词,有很多意思,下面简单介绍几种常见用法:(1)表示某物的重量很重例句:He dumped the heavy suitcase by the door.(2) 表示某个人的脸色阴沉例句:He had a heavy, sullen face.(3) 表示食物的量很大,或者很难消化例句:I felt so full after that heavy meal.2、The examiner must have been pleased with my performance. must + 现在完成时,表示对过去的事情进行推测pleased with 对什么感到满意,对什么感到高兴pleased 可以用在三种句型中:(1) pleased + that clause例句:She seemed very pleased that he had come.(2) pleased with sth. / sb.例句:He was pleased with my progress.(3) pleased to do sth.例句:I am so pleased to have seen you again.3、Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road in frond of you.suppose 动词,假设例句:Suppose we don't say a word, and somebody else finds out about it.suppose 除了表示假设,还有另外一个意思,表示推测或者预测例句:It was quite reasonable to suppose that wanted to money.No one suppose that nuclear weapons are going to be swept away overnight.4、Though the sound could be heard clearly, it took me a long time to react.react 动词,对某事做出反应例句:Sam didn't look up or react in any way.5、本课出现了大量的被动语态,并且是以不同时态不同方式出现的:(1)I was being tested for a driving licence for the third time.此句是过去进行时的被动语态:was/were + being + 动词过去分词(2)I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic...此句是过去完成时的被动语态:had been + 动词过去分词(3)Though the sound could be heard clearly...此句是一般过去时的被动语态,并且出现了一个情态动词could,所以结构是:could + be + 动词过去分词(4)I suddenly pressed the brake pedal hard and we were both thrown forward.此句是一般过去时的被动语态:was/were + 动词过去分词。
Red for danger危险的红色-新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第70课新概念英语第二册第70课课文重难点 further notes on the text1.…the drunk was unaware of the danger.……醉汉没有意识到危险。
while she read the book, she was unaware of the noise around her.她看那本书时没有觉察到周围的噪音。
i was unaware that you were coming.我不知道你要来。
2.it suddenly caught sight of the drunk,突然它看见了醉汉。
catch sight of是个固定短语,意为"看见"、"发现":as i came out of the shop, i caught sight of dan in the crowd.当我从商店里出来时,我在人群中看到了丹。
3.sensitive to criticism,对挑衅/批评敏感。
sensitive表示"敏感的"、"神经过敏的"、"易生气的"或"介意的"等,通常与to+名词连用,也可作定语:mary is sensitive to smells.玛丽对气味很敏感。
mary has a sensitive ear.玛丽的耳朵很灵敏。
you're too sensitive.你太敏感了(太容易生气了)。
4.the drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself.可这醉汉像是很有把握似的。
be/ feel sure of oneself 表示"有自信心":she's always so sure of herself.她总是这么自信。
Lesson 70 Red for danger 危险的红色【Text】During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself.When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.【课文翻译】在一次斗牛时,一个醉汉突然溜达到斗牛场中间,人们开始大叫起来,但醉汉却没有意识到危险。
当时那公牛正忙于对付斗牛士,但突然它看见了醉汉,只见他正大声说着粗鲁的话,手里挥动着一顶红帽子。
对挑衅显然非常敏感的公牛完全撇开斗牛士,直奔醉汉而来。
观众突然静了下来,可这醉汉像是很有把握似的。
当公牛逼近他时,他踉跄地住旁边一闪,牛扑空了。
观众欢呼起来,醉汉向人们鞠躬致谢。
然而,此时已有3个人进入斗牛场,迅速把醉汉拉到安全的地方。
好像连牛也在为他感到遗憾,因为它一直同情地看着醉汉,直到他的背影消逝,才重新将注意力转向斗牛士。
New words and expressions 生词和短语【生词讲解】1.bullfight n. 斗牛(活动)bull n. 公牛cow n. 母牛,奶牛ox 大公牛(oxen, pl. )calf 小牛bull market 牛市(股市行情很好)bear market 熊市(股市行情不好)bully n. 恃强凌弱的人like a red rag(破布)to a bull 令人暴怒的事情2.drunk1)n. (口) 醉酒者,醉鬼drunkard n. 酒鬼,酒徒(people who always gets drunk)2) adj. 喝醉的(通常作表语)e.g.: He was blind / dead drunk他烂醉如泥get drunk 喝醉了as drunk as a lord 酩酊大醉drink oneself drunk 一醉方休3) adj. (因感动、高兴等)沉醉、陶醉的(常作表语)eg. He is drunk with success.他沉醉在胜利中drunk with sth 沉醉,对...飘飘然,drunk with power 因为权力忘乎所以3. wander1) v. 游荡、闲逛、漫步、溜达wanderer 漂泊者,流浪汉eg. He wandered in as if he has nothing to do .他溜达进来好像他无事可做eg.She was wandering up and down the road.她在马路上来来回回的溜达2)v.(指人、思想)走神,胡思乱想eg. His mind is wandering.他心不在焉eg. She wanders in her conversation.她的谈话杂乱无章3). v. 迷路,迷途(常与off连用)eg. The climbers wandered off in the mountains.那些登山者在山里迷路了4) v.(谈话)脱离正题,离题eg. He wandered off the subject.他说着说着离题了wonder 想知道,惊讶,惊奇eg. I wonder who he is.我想知道他是谁4. ring1)n. 圆形竞技场地bullring 斗牛场circus ring 马戏场2)n. 环,环状物a wedding ring 结婚戒指an engagement ring 订婚戒指ring finger 无名指3)v. 打电话,铃响ring sb / call sbeg. The telephone has being ringing for ten minutes.电话铃足足响了10分钟了5. unaware adj. 不知道的,未察觉的be unaware of sthbe unaware that 没有意识到,没有察觉eg. He was unaware of the danger.= He was unaware that he was in danger.他没有察觉到危险的存在aware1)adj. 察觉到的,知悉的be aware of sthbe aware that ...eg. He wasn't aware of the danger.他没有察觉到危险的存在eg. Are you aware that you are sitting on my hat ?你意识到你坐在我的帽子上了吗?2)adj. (对...)意识敏锐的,有...知识的eg. She is a politically aware woman.她是位政治意识敏锐的女性6. remark1)n. 意见,评论,感想,rude remarks 粗话2)v. (把感想、意见)说出,叙述,发言(比say)正式remark thateg. She remarked that it was getting warmer and warmer.她阐述到现在天气变得越来越热了。
eg. 'Money is the most important thing.' He remarked ironically.他用嘲讽的口气说:“钱是最重要的东西。
”3)remark on / remark upon 就某事物发表意见eg. The guests remarked on her new dress.客人们就她的新连衣裙发表意见7. apparently adv. 明显地(obviously)apparent adj.1) 显然的,明显的eg. It was apparent to all of us that he was lying.对大家来说很显然他在说谎2) 外表的,表面的an apparent advantage表面上的优点eg In spite of her apparent indifference, she was warm-hearted.表面上装作漠不关心,实际上很热心3) It is apparent + to sb +that (对...而言)明显的是eg. It is apparent to us that he hasn't done his work properly.apparently adv.1) 表面上,似乎eg The car apparently slid around the corner.这辆车似乎在转角处失控滑行2) 明显地eg. He is apparently right.他明显是正确的。
8. sensitive adj. 敏感的,神经过敏的,易生气的,介意的(常与to+名词连用)eg . Mary is sensitive to smells.玛丽对味道很敏感eg . Mary has a sensitive ear.玛丽的听觉很灵敏★sensible adj.1)明智的,有判断力的a sensible man 通晓事理的人2)可感觉到的a sensible difference★sense n. 意识;感觉sense of humor 幽默感common sense 常识9. criticize v. 批评,评论eg. She’s always criticizing her friend for being selfish.她总是批评她的朋友太自私critic n. 批评家, 鉴定家critical adj. 批评的,危急的a critical writer 评论家a critical situation 危急的状况10. charge1)v要价,收费eg. They charged us too much for repairs.他们对维修费用要求太高eg. How much do you charge for this dress?这条裙子多少钱?2)v. 指控,指责charge sb witheg. The police charged him with murder. 警方指控他谋杀。
eg. He charged Gary with speeding.他指控Gary 超速。
3)v. 猛攻,冲向,冲锋,向前冲eg. The bull charged at the drunk.公牛猛冲向醉汉4)v. 照管,照料,负责be in charge ofeg . I am in charge of your English on Saturday morning.我负责在周六上午的英语学习。
11. clumsily adv. 笨拙地eg. He paints a flower clumsily.clumsy adj. 笨拙的,笨手笨脚的eg . He is clumsy with / at using chopsticks.他用筷子笨手笨脚的。