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2014年外研版英语选修七:module 2 知识点(3)含答案

2014年外研版英语选修七:module 2 知识点(3)含答案
2014年外研版英语选修七:module 2 知识点(3)含答案

1.cheer

(1)n. 欢呼(可数名词);愉快

Let's give three cheers for our team—they've won!

让我们为我们队欢呼三声,他们赢了。

(2)vt. & vi.

①(使)快活;(对)欢呼

ⅰ.The good news of our football team winning the game cheered up everybody who heard it. 我们足球队获胜的喜讯使每一个听到的人都感到高兴。

ⅱ.The crowd cheered as the teams entered the field.

球队入场时观众们为之欢呼。

②(常与on连用)以欢呼声激励;为……加油

The crowd cheered their favourite team on.

观众为自己支持的球队欢呼加油。

知识拓展

(1)cheer sb. on 鼓舞或鼓励某人更加努力

cheer (sb.) up (使某人)更高兴或更快活

(2) cheering adj.令人鼓舞的;令人欢喜的

cheers interj.干杯;谢谢

cheerful adj.愉快的,高兴的;令人振奋的

完成句子

(1)他总是鼓舞我们,目的是使我们高兴起来。

He is always ________ ________ ________ in order to ________ ________ ________.

(2)我看到人们正在为胜利欢呼。

I saw people ________ the victory.

答案:(1)cheering us on; cheer us up(2)cheering

2.routine

(1)n. [U, C]常规,日常事务;(公共表演的)一套固定舞步;一套舞蹈动作

①Teachers in our school will have a routine medical examination on Teachers' Day.

在教师节我们学校的教师进行常规的体检。

②Follow me to go through a dance routine.

跟我做一套舞蹈动作。

(2)adj.(一般只用作定语)日常的;例行的;常规的

be on the routine patrol 执行例行巡逻

a routine report/test/treatment 例行报告/定期测验/常规疗法

知识拓展

follow/break the(old)routine 墨守成规/打破常规

routinely adv. 日常地,常规地,例行地

routinize vt. 使……常规/惯例化

routinization n. 常规/惯例化

完成句子

我厌倦了这日复一日的一成不变的日常工作。

I'm bored with ________ ________ ________ day after day.

答案:the same routine

3.course n.

(1)过程,经过

①During the course of the next few minutes we will be serving tea and biscuits.

下面我们用几分钟供应茶点。

②The course of true love never did run smooth.

真爱的道路是曲折的(好事多磨)。

(2)道路;路线

A plane flew off course.

飞机偏离了航线。

(3)一道菜

The next dish is the main course.

下一道菜是主菜。

(4)课程

I'll take a course in French.

我将修一门法语课程。

知识拓展

in the course of(=during the course of) 在……过程中;在……期间

in course of 正在……

keep a straight course 保持直航路线

of course 自然;当然

run its course(=take their course)(听其)自然发展;按常规进行

stay the course 坚持到底;不中途放弃

完成句子

在讨论期间汤姆弄出很大响声。

Tom made much noise ________ ________ ________ ________discussion.

答案:in the course of

It was not until the 1920s that pom-poms began to play an important part in cheerleading.

直到20世纪20年代,彩线球才在拉拉队队员的表演中发挥重要作用。

(1)本句使用了强调句型,“It was...that...”;强调部分是not until结构。本句可以表达为“Pom-Poms didn't begin to play an important part in cheerleading until the 1920s.”或者“Not until the 1920s did pom-poms begin to play an important part in cheerleading.”

知识拓展

强调句型(“It is/was+被强调部分+that+句子”)使用时应该注意以下几点:

(1)此句型只用于现在时态和过去时态,且不能强调谓语成分。

(2)强调时间状语和地点状语时后面不能用when/where引出其余成分,必须要用that引出。

(3)强调not until结构时,将此结构置于it is/was...that句型中,that后接肯定式。

(4)强调句型变一般疑问句将be的形式提前置于句首。

(5)变特殊疑问句句型,将被强调的疑问句置于句首。

(2)play an important part in起重要作用。

①China plays an important part in maintaining world peace.

中国在维护世界和平中起着重要作用。

②The air arm plays an important part in modern warfare.

空军在现代战争中占很重要的地位。

(1)语法填空

It was not until I came here ________ I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.

(2)句型转换

We didn't begin to eat until past midnight.

→____________________________________(变成强调句)

→____________________________________(变成倒装句)

答案:(1)that

(2)It was not until past midnight that we began to eat.

Not until past midnight did we begin to eat.

词句推敲

1.词汇:

①理想的:__________________

②课外活动__________________

③我认为__________________

④喜欢__________________

⑤参加__________________

2.句式(不同层次句式表达法):

①我喜欢数学、语文、英语和物理。

I like maths, Chinese, English and physics.(用定语从句改写句子)

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

②我希望它很大,能给我们提供足够的进行户外活动的场地。

一句多译

I hope it will be large and provide adequate space for us to take outdoor exercise.

I hope ____________ so that______________________

________________________________________________.

I hope ____________ large enough ____________________

________________________________________________.

③我认为学校应该有一些特殊的地方。

I think the school should offer some special occasions.(用as far as...改写句子)

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

答案:1.①ideal②after-school activities③as far as I am concerned/in my opinion/in my view④like/be fond of⑤take part in/join in

2.①The subjects that I am fond of include maths, Chinese, English and physics./Maths, Chinese, English and physics are the subjects I am fond of.

②it will be large;it can provide adequate space for us to take outdoor exercise; it will be,to provide adequate space for us to take outdoor exercise

③As far as I'm concerned, there should be some special occasions in the school.

妙笔成篇

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

答案:

My Ideal Senior High School Life

My name is Li Ping, a 17-year-old senior 2 student. Maths, Chinese, English and physics are the subjects I am fond of. As for my ideal senior high school life,first I hope it will be a large one so that it can provide adequate space for us to take outdoor exercise.

幻灯片44

Besides, in my opinion, the school should arrange a suitable timetable. For example, during weekdays, we begin our class at 8 a. m. and end at 6 p. m. every day. If so, we can have enough sleep and have time to take part in our favorite sports and after-school activities, which include ball games,all kinds of clubs and so on.

As far as I'm concerned, there should be some special occasions such as celebrating students' birthdays, getting

together with teachers etc.. In a word, I hope my ideal senior high school life will be colourful.

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