【英语】英语冠词练习题20篇
一、初中英语冠词
1．May is fifth month of the year. It's very pleasant month.
A. the; the
B. the; a
C. a; a
D. the; /
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：五月是一年中的第五个月，这是一个非常愉快的月份。第一个空，表示“第五个月”，序数词前面要用定冠词the，表第几；第二个空，指一个非常愉快的月份，very是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a修饰，表数量一；故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词。掌握序数词前用定冠词the和不定冠词a表示泛指的用法。
2．—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）. Xinhua News Agency reported last month
—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it.
A. a; of
B. an; of
C. the; in
D. /; in
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——麦克！我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。新华社上月报道。——多不寻常的事啊！我对此感到骄傲。unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，thing是名词单数，第一个空格用an，表示泛指；第二个空格be proud of，固定搭配，为……而骄傲，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
3．The Wandering Earth, _______Chinese film, has become one of _____ most popular films this year.
A. a; 不填
B. a; the
C. a; a
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：《流浪地球》，一部国产电影，成为今年最受欢迎的电影之一。第一空表示泛指，film以辅音音素开头，所以用a；one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最……之一，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意平时识记one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数。
4．Our English teacher told us ________ interesting story and ________ story was about Thomas Edison.
A. an; a
B. the; the
C. a; the
D. an; the
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：我的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。这个故事是有关Thomas Edison的。泛指一个有趣的故事，用不定冠词，interesting以元音音素开头，用an，第二次提及story，表特指，用the，故选D。
【点评】考查冠词辨析。注意冠词的用法。
5．Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.
A. an
B. /
C. the
D. a
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：青岛是坐落在中国东部的一个美丽城市。表示某个方位，名词前加定冠词the，in the east of，在……东部，故选C。
【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。在固定的短语前使用点冠词the。
6．____ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.
A. The
B. A
C. An
D. /
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：长城是世界七大奇观之一。the，定冠词；a/an，不定冠词，表示数量一；/，零冠词；the Great Wall，长城，专有名词，固定短语，故选A。
【点评】考查定冠词的基本用法。专有名词的固定用法。
7．If you want to take __________short ride in the city, choose __________shared bike.
A. a;／
B. the; the
C. a; a
D. ／; a
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想在城市里短距离骑车，选择共享自行车。ride，（乘车或骑车的）短途旅程，名词，此处表示泛指，要用不定冠词，short因辅音音素开头的词，要用不定冠词a；bike，自行车，可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，要用不定冠词，shared，以辅音因素开头的词，要用不定冠词a。故选C。
【点评】考查不定冠词a，表示泛指的用法。注意根据名词或名词前的修饰词的开头的发音来确定。
8．I want to be____ English teacher because English is ____useful language.
A. a; a
B. an; a
C. a; an
D. an; an
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：我想成为一名英语老师，因为英语是一门有用的语言。a/an均表示一，表泛指，表泛指一名英语老师和一名有用的语言，用不定冠词，a/an，English以元音音素开头，第一空用an，useful以辅音音素开头，用a，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词的辨析。注意冠词的用法。
9．—When will car race begin
—I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after next
A. a; the
B. an; the
C. the; a
D. the; the
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——汽车比赛什么时候开始？——我不太确定，也许下个周，也
许下下个周。第一空指双方都知道的事，故用定冠词the；第二空也是特指、故选D。【点评】考查冠词的用法。
10．Look!There is bottle on the table．（）
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】看！桌子上有一个瓶子．there be表示有，表示有一个瓶子，故用不定冠词a或者an，bottle是以辅音音素开头，故a，故选A．
11．There is_________800-meter-long road in front of the school．
A. a
B. an
C. the
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意是：在学校前面有一条800米长的公路。800-meter-long 是一个复合形容词，800读作：eight hundred，是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an，故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词表示数量“一”的用法。
12．On _____ Children's Day，Mary received a prize for being _______ honest girl．（）
A. the；an
B. /；an
C. /；a
D. the； a
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：在儿童节，玛丽因为诚实而做一个诚实而获奖．以Day结尾的节日前不用冠词。故排除答案A和D；第二空表示一个诚实的女孩，是泛指，应用不定冠词，honest是元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an．故答案为B。
【点评】考查零冠词和不定冠词的用法。掌握冠词的基本用法。
13．I think Readers（《朗读者》）is educational TV program.
A. a
B. an
C. the
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为《朗读者》是一个教育类的电视节目。根据本题表达的意思可以看出《朗读者》是一个教育类的电视节目，应该用不定代词，表示“一个”，educational是一个元音音素开始的单词，应该用an。故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查冠词辨析，表示“一个”时用不定冠词a或是an。
14．—Who is ________ woman in red?
—She's our chemistry teacher, Miss Li.
A. a
B. an
C. the
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——穿着红色衣服的女人是谁？——她是我们的化学老师，李小姐。指说话人双方都知道的人要用定冠词the，故选C。
【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。注意定冠词的使用规则。
15．Hurry up! The concert will begin in_________ minute.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：快点，音乐会马上就要开始了。in a minute固定词组，马上、立刻，故答案为A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法，牢记固定搭配。
16．—Which book do you like best, Juliet?
—Tuesdays with Morrie. When you finish reading book, you will have better understanding of life.
A. a; a
B. the; the
C. the; a
D. a; the
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——Juliet，你最喜欢哪一本书？——《相约星期二》。当你读完这本书的时候，你会对生活有一个更好的理解。空一指代的是前面提到的《相约星期二》这本书，应使用定冠词the，空二泛指一个，应使用不定冠词a或者an，better是以辅音音素开始的单词，应使用a，故答案是C。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意定冠词和不定冠词的使用方法。
17．According to _______ rule made in 2017, some kinds of dogs mustn't be kept since May 1st, 2018 in Dongying.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：根据2017制定的那项规则，自2018年5月1日以来，在东营一些种类的狗禁止饲养。在双方都知道的事物前用定冠词the，此处特指2017年制定的那项规章制度，故选C。
【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。
18． boy in a black hat is my brother. He often plays chess with my friends.
A. A; the
B. The; /
C. The; a
D. A; /
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：那个戴黑帽子的男孩是我的弟弟，他经常和我的朋友下棋。第一个空，说话双方都知道的名词前用定冠词the；第二个空，play+棋类，中间不加冠词，play chess下棋；故选B。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。
19．—Listen! Someone is playing _______violin.
—Wow! ______beautiful music! I like it very much.
A. the; What
B. an; How
C. a; What
D. / ; How
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——听，有人正在拉小提琴。——哇！多美的音乐啊！我非常喜欢它。第一空，乐器前加定冠词the；第二个空，中心词music，感叹音乐，因此是what 引导的感叹句，结构为What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!，it is可以省略，故选A。
【点评】考查定冠词及感叹句。注意中国乐器前要加定冠词the，注意区分感叹句中what 和how引导的区别。
20．Peter, honest boy, bought useful dictionary in the store yesterday.
A. a; a
B. an; an
C. a; an
D. an; a
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：彼得，一个诚实的男孩，昨天在商店买了一本有用的词典。第一个空，单数可数名词boy前面用不定冠词，表示一个，honest是以元音音素[?]开头的单词，用an；第二个空，单数可数名词dictionary前面用不定冠词，表示一个，useful是以辅音音素[ju]开头的单词，用a。故选D。
【点评】考查不定冠词。注意掌握不定冠词用于泛指的用法。
21．—Jim is ______ careless boy.
—Yeah. You're right. He always drops ____ “o” when he writes the word “dangerous”.
A. a; the
B. a; an
C. the; a
D. the; an
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——吉姆是一个粗心的男孩。——是的，你说的对。当他写“危险”这个词时总是漏掉一个“o”字母。第一个空，boy，可数名词单数，前面要加不定冠词a/an，careless是以辅音音素英/k/开头的单词，因此用a，表示一个；第二个空，指一个字母“o”，用不定冠词a/an，“o”的发音是/?u/，元音音素，前面用不定冠词an；故选B。【点评】考查冠词。注意区分不定冠词a和an的用法。
22．—Will you go to _____ school-leavers' party tomorrow?
—Certainly. I'm going with my parents.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：---你明天去参加学校毕业典礼吗？----当然了，我要和爸妈一起去。此处school-leavers' party是特指，所以用定冠词the。故答案为C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法，弄清a/an表示泛指；the表示特指。
23．Lingling is honest girl and everyone likes her.
A. the
B. a
C. an
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：玲玲是个诚实的孩子，每个人都非常喜欢她。根据题干中的honest可知，此句需要不定冠词an，故选C。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。注意不定冠词a与an在使用上的不同。
24．I think English is not only ________ useful language but also ________ important language.
A. an；a
B. /；an
C. a；an
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为英语不仅是一门实用的语言，也是一种重要的语言。language，语言，可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词，表示泛指，useful的第一个音素是辅音
音素，前面要用a；important的第一个音素是元音音素，不定冠词要用an，故选C。
【点评】考查不定冠词的基本用法。辅音音素前面用a，元音音素前面用an。
25．The Hong Kong—Macao Bridge is ________ important bridge. So far it has been
________longest bridge that goes through a sea all over the world.
A. a; the
B. an; the
C. an; /
D. the; the
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：香港澳门大桥是一架重要的大桥，到目前为止他是世界上最长的
跨海大桥。bridge，桥，可数名词单数，因此前面用不定冠词，表示数量一，important是
以元音音素开始的单词，因此前面使用不定冠词an；longest是形容词的最高级，前面应使
用定冠词the，故答案是B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意冠词之间的区别与练习，以及定冠词的特殊用法。
26．Nowadays, it takes us only _____ hour and a half to travel from Changchun to Shenyang because of high speed railway.
A. an
B. the
C. a
D. /
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：现在，因为高铁，从长春到沈阳只需要花费我们一个半小时的时
间。hour，可数名词单数，且是以元音音素开始的单词，应使用不定冠词an，表示数量
一，故答案是A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意元音音素开始的可数名词前应使用不定冠词an。
27．Zanco, ________American tech company, made _______tiniest phone in the world —Tiny
11.
A. the; a
B. an; /
C. /; a
D. an; the
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：Zanco，一个美国技术公司，制造了世界上最小型的手机——小型11。表泛指一个美国技术公司，用不定冠词，American以元音音素开头，用an，形容词最高级和the连用，此处特指世界上最小型的手指，用the，故选D。
【点评】考查冠词的用法，注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法和区别。
28．______ new study says that going to _______ bed late is harmful to our health.
A. /, /
B. A, /
C. A, the
D. The, the
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：一项新研究说晚睡觉对我们的健康是有害的。study是单数，new 以辅音音素开头，所以用a；go to bed，去睡觉，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析及固定搭配，注意平时识记，理解句意。
29．She usually has __________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.
A. an; the
B. an; \
C. a; the
D. a. \
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：她通常早餐吃一个鸡蛋和喝一些粥。egg是单数，以元音音素开头，所以用an，三餐前不用冠词，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词用法，注意平时识记其区别，理解句意。
30．There will be ______ talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.
A. the
B. an
C. a
D. /
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：今天下午学校礼堂里有关于礼貌的报告。a是不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，特指。talk交谈，报告，此处表示数量一，以辅音因素开头，故用不定冠词a，故选C。
【点评】考查冠词辨析题。注意不定冠词和定冠词、零冠词的用法。
一、选择题 1．I’d like ______ orange, but I don’t want _____ orange juice. A．an, / B．an, an C．a, an D．an, a 2．— ______________ chocolate bread you want is done now. —What ______________ delicious smell! A．A；the B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；/ 3．—What did you do yesterday? —We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake. A．/; a B．/; / C．the; a D．the; the 4．Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me. A．不填; an B．a; a C．不填; 不填D．the; a 5．— Did you watch the movie Amazing China? —Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year. A．a B．an C．the 6．You are such __ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for __ dinner.. A．an; a B．a; the C．an; / D．a; / 7．—How is he getting along with ________ experiment? —Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time. A．the; the B．an; a C．the; a D．an; the 8．--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday. --Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to? A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an D．an; the 9．There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”. A．an; a B．an; an C．an; the D．the; a 10．---Linda, have you heard _________ song Little Apple? ---Is it the one Chopsticks Brother s sang last year? Maybe it’s ___most popular song in 2014. A．a; the B．the; the C．a; an D．the; a 11．Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine. A．the B．an C．a 12．--- Look at ______ boy wearing a brown hat. Is he _________ university student? --- Yes, he studies in Beijing University. A．the, a B．a, an C．the, an D．a, a 13．Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it. A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth D．the nine 14．---Kate, are you only child in your family? ---Yes, but new baby is on the way.
2017—2018学年度下学期期末素质教育测评试卷 八年级英语 （时间：120分钟满分：120分） 一、听力（共二节，计25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段小对话，每段对话后面对应一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出与所听对话内容相符的图片的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的答题时间并阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. 第二节(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 听下面7段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，完成第6至7小题。
( ) 6. When did Tony go to work in the old people’s home? A. Last weekend. B. Last month. C. Last summer. ( ) 7. What did Tony do for the old people? A. Read newspapers. B. Told stories. C. Cleaned the rooms. 听第7段材料，完成第8至9小题。 ( ) 8. Where are they going tomorrow? A. To the science museum. B. To the art museum. C. To the space museum. ( ) 9. How are they going there? A. Ride their bikes. B. Take the subway. C. Take the bus. 听第8段材料，完成第10至11小题。 ( ) 10. What time did Lucy call Jack yesterday evening? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. ( ) 11. Who was Jack with? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His friend. 听第9段材料，完成第12至14小题。 ( ) 12. What is Karen going to do using the computer? A. To play games. B. To check the e-mail. C. To buy things. ( ) 13. Where is Karen’s e-pal from? A. Australia. B. French. C. Canada. ( ) 14. What does Karen like doing? A. Traveling. B. Making friends. C. Cooking. 听第10段材料，完成第15至17小题。 ( ) 15. Where is the new library? A. On Ocean Road. B. Next to the museum. B. In London School. ( ) 16. What can they do in the video reading room? A. Listen to tapes. B. Borrow some books. C. Search the Internet. ( ) 17. When can they see a free film? A. On Tuesdays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 听第11段材料，完成第18至20小题。 ( ) 18. Why hasn’t Amy done her math homework yet? A. Because it’s too difficult for her. B. Because she wants to wait for Daniel. C. Because she wants to watch TV first. ( ) 19. When are they going to meet after school? A. At four o’clock. B. At five o’clock. C. At six o’clock. ( ) 20. What subject can Amy help Daniel with? A. English. B. Science. C. Physics. 听第12段材料，完成第21至25小题。 ( ) 21. How long has the writer been living in the Taihe village?
初中英语语法专项冠词 1、He is now living in ______ European country、 A、 a B、 an C、 / D、 any 2、 China is ______ old country with ______ long history、 A、 an, a B、 a, a C、 an, the D、 an, an 3、 My parents usually go out for ______ walk in ______ evening、 A、 the, a B、 a, the C、 /, the D、 a, an 4、 Her ______ second thing is to do her homework、 A、 a B、 an
D、/ 5、The word “flower” begins with ______ “f” and the end with ______ “r”、 A、 a, a B、 an, an C、 an, a D、 an,a 6、June1st is ______ Children’s Day、 A、 a B、 an C、 the D、/ 7、 ______ Huanghe River is _______ second largest river in China、 A、 The, the B、 A, a C、 The, a D、 A, the 8、 Paris is one of ______ most beautiful cities in ______ world、 A、 /, the
初中英语语法：冠词的讲解冠词的用法讲解:(a ,an ,the ) A和an的用法的和区别. A用在以不是原因开头的单词,an是以元音开头的单词,(a,e,I,o,u) A book , an apple ,an orange , an egg, an icon, an umbrella . 一些固定的词组; A piece of cake , a cup of water, a glass of water. The的用法 1,特指的物体,大家都知道的物体. 例如:The pen is in the box . 2.在文中第二次提到的单词. 例如:I have a book, the book is on the table. 3,在世界上独一无二的事物前面. 例如:The sun is round. 4.在乐器的前面 例如:I play the piano. 5.在序数词的面前 例如:He is the first one . 6.在形容词的最高级的前面.
例如:He is the tallest boy in my class. 7,在形容词的前面加the,表示一类人例如:The young (年轻人) 8,在姓氏的复数的前面,表示一家人.例如:The Peters(彼特的一家) 不用冠词的用法 1,在不可数名词的前面. 例如:Beef is good for us . 2,在称呼,职位,头衔的前面 例如:Peter , Doctor Li 3.在人名,地名,国名的前面. 例如:Tom is a good boy. He is in Beijing . I am in China 4.在球类,学科的前面 例如:I play football. 5.在星期,节日,月份,季节. 例如:I am happy on Sunday . On Teachers’Day. In Spring
n .选择填空（20分） ( )16. Every one ____ h ere. No one is away. A. is B. are C. be D. am ( )17. Please ____ call me Dann y. I'm Mary. A. not B. don ' C. n ot to D. does n't ( )18. --- Would you like to go boating ? A. Yes, please B. No, I like C. Yes, I 'like to D. No, I dlike ( )19. If you don 't know the way, you can ___ the policema n for help. A . speak B. tell C. ask D. say ( )20. They are too heavy. Do you n eed ____ help ? A .any B. a C. many D. some ( )21. If it doesn 'train, we ____ a football match. A .are havi ng B. will have C. have D. are have ( )22. _____ you ____ f ree next Saturday ? A .Will, are B. Will be C. Do, be D. Have, bee n ( )23. We ____ waste water. A .must B. shouldn't C. need n't D. can ' ( )24. When school was over yesterday, it ______ . A .was snowing B. is snowing C. sno wed D. has sno wed ( )25. I would like _____ a teacher. A. be B. to C. to be D. not be ( )26. ---What did Tom say ? ---Tom said ______ well in speak ing. A .he think he did B. he thinks he did C. he thought he did D. he thought he does ( )27. I dlike to ______ t he message to Jim for you. A .put on B. tur n on C. pass on D. work on ( )28. If you want to get good grades, you must be ____ all the time. A」azy B. busy C. hard-work ing D. stressed out
初中英语语法冠词专项练习 1. Mr Wang has worked as ______ English teacher fo r more than 10 years. A. / B. a C. an D. the 2、. ----How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here? ----It takes us hour or more to go to my hometown by train. A. an; a B. a ; an C. an; / D. a; / 3、.—What useful book it is! —Yeah, it tells you how to play guitar. A. an；the B. a； a C. a；the D. an； a 4、.Susan joined an art club at ＿＿＿age of six and paints well. A. the B. an C.a
5、My uncle is ________ engineer. He works very hard. A. the B. a C. an 6、.A horse is _______ useful animal. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7、We usually go to ______ school on weekdays, an d sometimes go to______ cinema at weekends. A. 不填；the B. the; the C. the; 不 填 D. 不填；不填 8.、_ are planning to go on vacation. A. Black’s B. A Black’s C. The Black ’s D. The Blacks 9、Mrs Smith has _____ son and a daughter. A. a B. an C. the 10、Her daughter began to pla y _____ piano when she was fi ve. Now she’s very good at it. A. an B. a C. the D. / 答案C
( ) 1. I think difficult for us to learn a foreign language well. A. it B. that C. this ( ) 2. She often provides food and clothes the homeless children. A. of B. with C. for ( ) 3. Teenagers sho uldn’t be allowed . A. to drive B. drive C. to driving ( ) 4. Have you even seen him ? A. before B. ago C. just now ( ) 5. Why don’t you an English club to practice English? A. to join；to speak B. join；speaking C. join；to speak ( ) 6. —Where is your father? —He Australia and he Sydney for two weeks. A. has been to；has been in B. has gone to；ha s been in C. has been in；h as been to ( )7.Joe to Shanghai last year. A. has gone B.went C.goes ( )8.This pair of shoes from England A.are B.is https://www.doczj.com/doc/d414936439.html,e ( )9.His father________his hometown for twenty years.He really
初中英语语法专项习题2-冠词(附答案)
初中英语语法专项习题2-冠词（附答案） 1 ( ) 1 Han Meimei is ___ Chinese girl. Lucy is ____ English girl. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a ( ) 2 A little boy wrote____ "U" and___ "n" on the wall. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a ( ) 3 _____ old lady in brown is____ university professor. A. An; a B. An; / C. The; an D. The; a ( ) 4 There are sixty minutes in____hour. A. an B. the C. a D. / ( ) 5 This is ____ interesting book and it is also ____ useful one. A. an; an B. an; the C. ah; a D. a; a ( ) 6 A computer is useful tool in 'o world today. A. an; the B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a 2 ( ) 1 We have never seen ____ interesting film. A. such B. such an C. so D. such a ( ) 2 Mrs Smith is ____ friend of __ A. the; mine B. a; me C. the; my D. a; mine ( ) 3 He is___boy. A. a seven-years-old B. an eight-year-old C. the seven-year-old D. an eight-year-older ( ) 4 Fsaw____ accident in the street yesterday. A. the B. a C. an D. / ( ) 5 Now he is ___ artist. 1 have known him since he was ___ one-year-old boy. A. a; an B. a; a C. an; an D. an; a 3 ( ) 1. Which bigger ___ elephant or ___ horse? A. a; the B. an; a C. the; an D. an; the ( ) 2 ____monkey can climb____trees. A. /; the B. A; / C. The; a D. /; / ( ) 3 ____ rains are faster than ____ buses. A. /; / B. The; / C. /; the D. The; a ( ) 4 -Have you learned German? -Yes. It's ___ language I've ever learned. A. a quite difficult B: quite a difficult C. difficult quite D. difficult a quite ( ) 5 Some animals, like ____ cat, ____ dog or ____ wolf, do not need to hibernate (冬眠). A. /; /; the B. the; the; the C. a; /; the , D. the; /; /
英语下学期期末考前练习-选词填空 1. 【选词填空】阅读短文，选择括号中所给词填空。 Peter was the real Spiderman, but he ____ (A. doesn't / B. didn't) know the fact at that time. One day, he ____ (A.is / B. was) having lunch in the school dining hall. A strong boy wanted to bully him because Peter was ____ (A. thin / B. strong) and short. Peter got very angry and hit the boy with his fist but he didn't use too ____ (A. many / B. much) force. Surprisingly, the boy lay down on the ground and couldn't ____ (A. get / B. got) up. At that moment Peter knew that he had some unusual power, but he didn't know how and when to use it. 答案： (1) B(2) B(3) A(4) B(5) A 解析 彼得是真正的蜘蛛侠，但他当时不知道这个事实。一天，他在学校食堂吃午饭。一个强壮的男孩想欺负他，因为彼得又瘦又矮。彼得很生气，用拳头打了那个男孩，但他没有用太大的力气。令人惊讶的是，男孩躺在地上，站不起来。这时，彼得知道他有某种不寻常的力量，但他不知道如何以及何时使用它。 1. 句意：彼得是真正的蜘蛛侠，但那时他不知道这个事实。本句是 but 连接的并列句，一般情况下 but 前后句子时态一致，根据 Peter was the real Spiderman 是一般过去时，可知此句时态是一般过去时。故选B。 2. 句意：一天，他在学校食堂吃午饭。短文全文用的都是过去时间，此处应用 was 构成过去进行时。故选B。 3. 句意：一个强壮的男孩想欺负他，因为彼得又瘦又矮。根据上文“一个强壮的男孩想欺负他”可知原因是“彼得又瘦又矮。”thin 瘦的，苗条的；符合语境。故选A。 4. 句意：彼得很生气，用拳头打了那个男孩，但他没有用太大的力气。force 力气，不可数名词；too many 太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much 太多，修饰不可数名词。结合句意可知选填 much。故选B。
初中英语语法冠词 Prepared on 24 November 2020
初中英语语法讲解——冠词 一、冠词的概念 冠词是一个虚词,它置于名词之前,限定名词的意义.冠词可分为定冠词,不定冠词和零冠词三类. 二、不定冠词：a/an 用于辅音发音开头的词前，而不是辅音字母前面, 如：a book, a desk; 有些单词虽然是以元音字母开头，但需用a修饰，这些单词可以连成一句话：In a university, a European united a one-eyed man to steal a useful thing, then ran away along a one-way road. This is a usual thing.在一所大学里，一个欧洲人联合独眼龙偷了一件有用的东西，然后沿着一条单行道逃跑了。这是一件平常的事。 用于元音发音开头的词前，而不是元音字母前，如：an apple, an hour. 有些单词虽然是以辅音字母开头，但发音却是以元音开头，这些单词可以连成一句话：An hour ago, an honest man accepted an honorable task.一个小时以前，一个诚实人接受了一项光荣的任务。 a/an的用法： 1. a/an 用于单数可数名词前,表示“某一”“一…”或者“一个”的意思. a book a boy a man a bird a dog an hour an interesting book a big dog a dangerous animal 2.表示类别：这种用法是指某人或某物属于某一种类，或者指某一种类的 人或物中的任何一个或一件，或者指某一种类的人或物，但不具体说明是何人或何物。例如： That is a pen, not a pencil.那是钢笔而不是铅笔。（指属于某一种类） Give him a pear, please!请给他一个梨。（指某一种类中的任何一个） An elephant is bigger than a horse. 大象比马大。 和 one 的区别： a/an 表示类别种类,而one强调数量
2019学年八年级英语下学期期末试题 听力部分 Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（5分） 1.A. clever B. climber C. collector 2.A. look after B. run after C. take after 3.A. in the face of B. at the end of C. in the front of 4.A. He was too nervous to speak. B. He was very nervous, but he could speak. C. He can’t speak if he is nervous. 5.A. Julia is taller than her teacher. B. Julia is the tallest student in her class. C. Julia is the tallest girl in her class. Ⅱ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（5分） 6.A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Why not lie down and have a good rest. C. I disagree with you. 7.A. About 6,300 kilometers long B. For many years. C. About 5,200 meters away from here. 8.A. Yes, he has B. Yes, please. C. Not yet. 9.A. I think it’s exciting. B. I think so. C. I’m afraid I can’t. 10.A. That’s all right. B. OK, I will. C. I think so. Ⅲ.听第一段对话和问题，回答11——13题，听第二段对话和问题，回答14——15题（5分）
--- 冠词Articles 冠词作为一种虚词，是用来修饰名词的。冠词分为不定冠词、 定冠词和零冠词。 ?不定冠词a和an 1. a ---- e.g. a book / a hospital （用在以辅音字母开头的单词前面） 2. an ---e.g. an apple/ an engineer/ an actor/ (用于以元音字母开头的单词前) 特例： a university/ a European an honest man/ an hour ?定冠词the 1.之前提到过的人或事物，当再次提起此物或人时，用 the： e.g. There is a box in the room. And the box is mine. Judy bought a card. The card cost 5 dollars. 2. 说话双方都知道的人或事，我们也用the: e.g. Please close the door. Excuse me. Where is the hospital? It’s over there by the bank. 3. 当那人或事物是独一无二时，我们也用the:
e.g. Beijing is the capital of China. It has many attractions such as the Eiffel Tower. 在专有名词(国名/组织机构名/建筑物名)前the Great Wall the Yellow River the Summer Palace the UK the WTO the History Museum the Alps the People’s Republic of China 4. 用于某些名词或者形容词前，表示一类人，一个民族。 e.g. the Chinese 中国人the rich 富人the old 老人the young 年轻人the dead 死者the blind 聋人 the poor 穷人 零冠词(就是不需要加任何冠词) 1.交通工具名词前不用冠词 e.g. by car坐汽车by ship 坐船 by plane坐飞机on foot 步行 2. 在一日三餐名词前不用冠词。 e.g. have breakfast/ lunch/ supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
八年级下册英语 易错题答案 一、选择题 1、Did you go to Zhou Jielun’s concert last night? Yes . The concert was wonderful and it A a beautiful song. （end wiht …以……结尾，且本题应使用一般过去时） A.ended with B. ends with C. ends of D. ended of 2、When we feel disappointed, Mr. Ye can always B . Yeah, he’s really cool! A. cheers us up B. cheer us up C. cheers up us D. cheer up us （cheer up 使振作起来，代词作宾语时，置于cheer up中间，且情态动词can后接动词原形） 3、Kangkang failed B last math exam because he was careless. A. pass B. to pass C. finish D. to finish (fail to do sth. 没能做某事；pass the exam 考试及格） 4、The girl is still crying A her father gives her lots of toys and chocolate. A. even though （即使） B. because C. but also D. if 5、Is that your best friend Sally？No, it B be her. She flew to Hong Kong yesterday. A. mustn’t B. can’t （表示否定的推测） C. may not D. must 6、I will never forget the accident C it happened five years ago. A. only if B. only when C. even though （even if 即使的意思，即使那个可怕的事故发生在很久以前了，我仍然忘不掉它） 7、People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems D this month. A. On B. At C.In D. During （只有during可跟时间段） 8、How many people are there in the school? C.They all went to the theater. A、Nobody B、No one C、None （nobldy“没有人”，相当于no one，可回答who引导的问句。none“没有人或物”，指三个或三个以上数量的人或物，可回答how many/how much引导的问句。由句意和all可推断选none。） 9、It rang and rang. Her mother heard the C . “Why don’t you answer the telephone, Sue?” she asked. A、voice(嗓音） B、cry（哭声） C、sound （声音，电话声音用sound)
一、根据句意填入一个适合的词，使句子完整，正确（5） 1、Sports help people to keep______. 2、Ashland is a small ______ not far from Richmond. 3、Football is a very ______ game in China. 4、______ a bike is much more quickly than walking. 5、Grandma is ill. I must take her to ______. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1. It is the ___________ (twelve) lesson. 2. "How long do you stay there every year?" "_________ (little) than five months." 3. Look at the ___________ (monkey). They are jumping. 4. My mother is the ____________ (busy) in my family. 5. Snakes are very ___________ (danger). 6. Do you think pandas are ____________ (friend) 7. Who speaks _________ (slow), Mrs Zhao or Mrs Yang? 8. Please show _________ (they) the most beautiful picture. 9. There are some _________ (different) between these two countries. 10. He lives in a tall _________(build). 三、选择题（20） （）1、Mr Wang is ____ a visit to Paris. A、in B、with C、on D、for （）2、There is ____ "f"in the word "floor". A、a B、an C、the D、/ （）3、The man often wear a coat ____four pockets. A、about B、in C、having D、with （）4、Would you like to have ____ tea? No,thanks. A、some more B、more some C、any more D、more any （）5、Wang Lin likes playing football.______. A、So am I B、So I did C、So do I D、So I do （）6、____open the door until the bus stops. A、Not B、Don't C、Not to D、No （）7、Must I be at home tomorrow? No, you______. A、mustn't B、can't C、needn't D、don't （）8、When he was tired, he usually stopped ______ a rest. A、to have B、having C、have D、has （）9、Can you ______ it in English? A、speak B、say C、talk D、tell （）10、If it ______tomorrow, we'll stay at home. A、will rain B、rained C、is raining D、rains （）11、He is feeling ____ to go to school. A、enough well B、enough good C、well enough D、good enough
初中英语语法专项复习 冠词第课时 一.要点梳理 1.不定冠词a/an的区别：There is “s”and “u”in the word “useful”. 2.定冠词the 的用法：There is “h”in word “useful”. This is song I’ve told you about. Isn’t it beautiful one? 3.零冠词：下象棋，打篮球，吃三餐，季节，月份，星期，节日，专有名词（人名、地名），固定搭配 二．强化训练 【2018山东滨州】1. ---How was ________ dinner at Mike’s house? ---It was great. Mike’s mum is _________ wonderful cook. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; an 【2018山东聊城】2. There’s ______ apple on the table. _______ apple is for my little brother. A. a; An B. an; An C. the; An D. an; The 【2018凉山】John can play _____ guitar, but he can’t play ______ chess. A. the;/ B./;the C. the; the 【2018乌鲁木齐】3. _ are planning to go on vacation. A. Black's B. A Black's C. The Black's D. The Blacks 【2018四川达州】4.—What useful book it is!
初中英语语法讲解——冠词 一、冠词的概念 冠词是一个虚词,它置于名词之前,限定名词的意义.冠词可分为定冠词,不定冠词和零冠词三类. 二、不定冠词：a/an 1.a用于辅音发音开头的词前，而不是辅音字母前面, 如：a book, a desk; 有些单词虽然是以元音字母开头，但需用a修饰，这些单词可以连成一句话：In a university, a European united a one-eyed man to steal a useful thing, then ran away along a one-way road. This is a usual thing. 在一所大学里，一个欧洲人联合独眼龙偷了一件有用的东西，然后沿着一条单行道逃跑了。这是一件平常的事。 2.an用于元音发音开头的词前，而不是元音字母前，如：an apple, an hour. 有些单词虽然是以辅音字母开头，但发音却是以元音开头，这些单词可以连成一句话：An hour ago, an honest man accepted an honorable task. 一个小时以前，一个诚实人接受了一项光荣的任务。 a/an的用法： 1. a/an 用于单数可数名词前,表示“某一”“一…”或者“一个”的意思. a book a boy a man a bird a dog an hour an interesting book a big dog a dangerous animal 2.表示类别：这种用法是指某人或某物属于某一种类，或者指某一种类的 人或物中的任何一个或一件，或者指某一种类的人或物，但不具体说明是何人或何物。例如： That is a pen, not a pencil. 那是钢笔而不是铅笔。（指属于某一 种类） Give him a pear, please! 请给他一个梨。（指某一种类中的任何一 个） An elephant is bigger than a horse. 大象比马大。 和 one 的区别： a/an 表示类别种类,而one强调数量 a bus （表示是一辆公交车而不是一辆小汽车也不是火车） one bus (强调是一辆车而不是两辆或三辆)