当前位置:文档之家› 《新概念英语》第二册语法精粹(含答案)

《新概念英语》第二册语法精粹(含答案)

《新概念英语》第二册语法精粹(含答案)
《新概念英语》第二册语法精粹(含答案)

1、We can’t live without air.

A.an B.×C.the D.some

2、——Have you seen pen? I left it here this morning.

——Is it black one? I think I saw it somewhere.

A.a; the B.the; the C.the; a D.a; a

3、I’ve been waiting for him for hour and half.

A.×; ×B.the; a C.a; the D.an; a

4、What fine weather we have today!

A.a B.×C.some D.an

5、Have you ever seen as tall as this one?

A.a tree B.such tree C.an tree D.tree

6、Children usually go to school at age of six.

A.×; the B.a; an C.the; ×D.the; the

7、Himalayas is highest mountain in world.

A.×; the;×B.The; the; the C.A; a; a D.×;×;×

8、They each have __book. Li Hua’s is about writer. Wang Lin’s is on science.

A.a; a; ×B.the; ×; the C.×; the; ×D.a; the; a

9、Physics is science of matter and energy.

A.The; ×B.×; ×C.×; the D.A; a

10、sun rises in east and sets in west.

A.A; an; a B.The;×;×C.The; the; the D.A; the; a

11、Many people agree that__knowledge of English is a must in international trade today.

A.a;×B.the; an C.the; the D.×; the

12、__Mr Jones called while you were out (neither of us knows this man). He was in bad

temper. A.×;a B.A;×C.The; the D.A; a

13、They were at dinner then. It was delicous one.

A.a; the B.×;×C.×;a D.a; a

14、what kind of car do you want to buy?

A.×B.the C.a D.an

15、Alice is fond of playing piano while Henry is interested in listening to music.

A.×; the B.×;×C.the; ×D.the; the

16、Beyond stars, the astronaut saw nothing but space.

A.the; ×B.×; the C.×;×D.the; the

17、Alexander Graham Bell invented telephone in 1876.

A.×B.a C.the D.one

18、——Where’s Jack?

——I think he’s still in bed, but he might just be in bathroom.

A.×;×B.the; the C.the; ×D.×; the

19、Many people are still in habit of writing silly things in public places.

A.the; the B.×;×C.the; ×D.×; the

20、——I’d like information about the management of your hotel, please.

——Well, you could have word with the manager. He might be helpful.

A.some; a B.an; some C.some; some D.an; a

【答案】:

1、B air是不可数名词。

2、D 此题为97年高考题。根据句意,第一空是泛指,第一次出现;第二空仍是泛指,且表数量“-”。

3、D 元音前用an。

4、B weather是不可数名词。

5、A 此题为85年高考题。泛指。

6、A go to school是固定短语。

7、B 山脉、形容词最高级及世界上的唯一的名词前加定冠词。

8、A 第一、二空泛指,第三空,science是不可数名词。

9、C 第一空,科目前不加冠词;第二空特指,有定语。

10、C

11、A 第一空,a + 不可数名词表具体的介绍;第二空,trade不可数。

12、D 第一空是指有一位琼斯先生在您不在的时候来访。(括号里说明,我们俩都不认识这个人,因此不是

特指。)第二空是固定短语,情绪不好。

13、C 第一空at dinner正在吃饭,固定短语。

14、A 泛指

15、C 此题是89年高考题:乐器前加定冠词;music是不可数名词。

16、A 此题是90年高考题:stars前应加定冠词;space不可数。

17、C 此题是91年高考题:发明应是特指。

18、D 此题是92年高考题。in bed是固定短语,不加冠词。

19、C 此题是93年高考题。第一空后有定语,固是特指。第二空,public places,公共场所,泛指。

20、A 此题是95年高考题。information是不可数名词;have a word with sb.是固定短语。

二、名词Nouns

【专项训练】:

1、There are only twelve in the hospital.

A.woman doctors B.women doctors

C.women doctor D.woman doctor

2、Mr Smith has two , both of whom are teachers in a school.

A.brothers-in-law B.brother-in-laws

C.brothers-in-laws D.brothers-in law

3、——How many does a cow have?

——Four.

A.stomaches B.stomach C.stomachs D.stomachies

4、Some visited our school last Wednesday.

A.German B.Germen C.Germans D.Germens

5、The of the building are covered with lots of .

A.roofs; leaves B.rooves; leafs C.roof; leaf D.roofs; leafs

6、When the farmer returned home he found three missing.

A.sheeps B.sheepes C.sheep D.sheepies

7、That was a fifty engine.

A.horse power B.horses power

C.horse powers D.horses powers

8、My father often gives me .

A.many advice B.much advice C.a lot of advices D.a few advice

9、Mary broke a while she was washing up.

A.tea cup B.a cup of tea C.tea’s cup D.cup tea

10、Can you give us some about the writer?

A.informations B.information

C.piece of informations D.pieces information

11、I had a cup of and two pieces of this morning.

A.teas; bread B.teas; breads

C.tea; breads D.tea; bread

12、As is known to us all, travels much faster than .

A.lights; sounds B.light; sound

C.sound; light D.sounds; lights

13、She told him of all her and .

A.hope; fear B.hopes; fear

C.hopes; fears D.hope; fears

14、The rising did a lot of to the crops.

A.water; harm B.water; harms

C.waters; harm D.waters; harms

15、——How far away is it from here to your school?

——It’s about.

A.half an hour’s drive B.half hours drives

C.half an hour drives D.half an hour drive

16、The shirt isn’t mine. It’s.

A.Mrs Smith B.Mrs’ Smith

C.Mrs Smiths’D.Mrs Smith’s

17、Miss Johnson is a friend of .

A.Mary’s moth er B.Mary’s mothers’

C.Mary mother’s D.Mary’s mother’s

18、Last week I called at my .

A.aunt B.aunts C.aunt’s D.auntes’

19、The beach is a throw.

A.stone B.stones C.stones’D.stone’s

20、I can hardly imagine sailing across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.

A.Peter’B.Peter C.Peters D.Peters’

【答案】:

1、B

2、A

3、C stomach(胃)虽是“ch”结尾,但其发音为[k],所以加“s”,不用加“es”。

4、C

5、A roof, chief, gulf, belief等词的复数形式,直接加“s”。

6、C

7、A 名词作定语一般不用复数。

8、B

9、A 根据句意,打破的应是杯子,而不是茶;名词作定语表类别不用加“’s”。

10、B 11、D 12、B 13、C 14、C 15、A

16、D 根据上句,此处应是史密斯太太的衬衫。

17、D 18、C 19、D a stone’s throw是固定短语,意为“近在咫尺”。

20、B 此句中Peter作动名词sailing的所有格,本应用Peter’s,但因其在动词后作宾语,所以可用宾

【专项训练】

1、Nothing but cars in the shop.

A.is sold B.are sold C.were sold D.are going to sell

2、No one except Jack and Tom the answer.

A.know B.knows C.is knowing D.are known

3、Seventy percent of the students in our school from the countryside.

A.is B.are C.comes D.are coming

4、of the money used up.

A.Three-five, are B.Three-fifths, have been

C.Three-fifths, has been D.Third-fifths, is

5、The number of the people who cars increasing.

A.owns, are B.owns, is C.own, is D.own, are

6、One of Marx’s works written in English in the 1860s.

A.was B.were C.would be D.are

7、The sheets for your bed washing.

A.needs B.are needing C.want D.are wanting

8、On each side of the street a lot of trees.

A.stands B.grow C.is standing D.are grown

9、Some person calling for you at the gate.

A.are B.is C.is being D.will be

10、All that can be eaten eaten up.

A.are being B.has been C.had been D.have been

11、Tom’s teacher and friend Mr. Smith.

A.are B.is C.are being D.has

12、Your new clothes fit you, but mine me.

A.doesn’t fit B.don’t fit C.doesn’t fit for D.don’t fit for

13、Neither he nor I for the plan.

A.am B.are C.is D.were

14、Many a student that mistake before.

A.has made B.have made C.has been made D.had made

15、Peter, perhaps John, playing with the little dog.

A.is B.are C.were D.seems

16、Laying eggs the ant queen’s full-time job.

A.is B.are C.has D.have

17、Between the two buildings a monument.

A.stand B.stands C.standing D.is standing

18、I, who your good friend, will share your joys and sorrow.

A.am B.is C.are D.was

19、The United Nations in 1945.

A.were found B.were founded C.was founded D.was found

20、were also invited to the party.

A.Mr Smith B.The Smith C.The Smiths D.Smiths

21、The glass works in 1959.

A.were set up B.was set up C.were put up D.were built

22、Three hours with your girl friend to be a short time.

A.seem B.seems C.is seeming D.has seemed

23、It was reported that six including a boy.

A.was killed B.were killed C.was killing D.had killed

24、The police a prisoner.

A.is searching for B.are searching forC.is searching D.are searched for

25、Deer faster than dogs.

A.run B.runs C.are running D.will run

26、The wounded good care of here now.

A.is taken B.are being taken C.are taking D.is taking

27、The whole class greatly moved at his words.

A.was B.were C.had D.is

28、Over 80 percent of the population of China peasants.

A.was B.is C.are D.will be

29、There a knife and fork on the table.

A.seems to be B.seem to be C.is seeming to be D.are

30、Those who singing may join us.

A.are liking B.likes C.enjoy D.is fond of

31、His family music lovers.

A.all are B.are all C.is D.are being

32、A professor and a writer present at the meeting.

A.was B.is C.were D.had been

33、The pair of shoes worn out.

A.was B.were C.have been D.had been

34、The students in our school each an English dictionary.

A.have B.has C.had D.are having

35、More than one answer to the question.

A.have been given B.has been given C.were given D.had given

36、The boy sitting by the window is the only one of the students who from the countryside in our school.

A.are B.is C.were D.was

37、Our family a happy one.

A.is B.are C.was D.were

38、Most of the mistakes because of carelessness.

A.were made B.are made C.has been made D.were making

39、Most of his time in reading novels.

A.are spent B.is spent C.were spent D.was spending

40、The rest of the novel very interesting.

A.were B.are C.is D.seem

41、I know that all getting on well with her.

A.was B.is C.are D.were

42、When and where this took place still unknown.

A.are B.were C.is D.has

43、Not only the workers but also the machine not there.

A.are B.were C.is D.has

44、Very few his address in the town.

A.knows B.know C.are knowing D.has known

45、Ten thousand dollars a large sum of money.

A.are B.is C.were D.seem

46、Twenty miles a long way to cover.

A.were B.are C.is D.seem to be

47、Nine plus three twelve.

A.makes B.make C.is making D.are making

48、There are two roads and either to the station.

A.leads B.lead C.are leading D.is leading

49、My father, together with some of his old friends, there already.

A.have been B.has been C.had been D.will be

50、My family as well as I glad to see you.

A.am B.are C.is D.was

【答案】:

1、A 因有连词but,所以谓语形式跟Nothing一致,用第三人称单数。见讲解4。

2、B 同上

3、B 见讲解2。

4、C 见讲解16。

5、C 定语从句看被修饰的先行词:the number of作主语用单数形式。见讲解9,19。

6、A 见讲解1。

7、C 见讲解2。

8、B 倒装句,要看后面的主语。见讲解3。

9、B some person指“某人”是第三人称单数。见讲解13。

10、B 主语“all”指的是“food”,所以代不可数名词,是第三人称单数。见讲解13。

11、B Tom’s teacher and friend,因friend前没有冠词,所以实际指的是同一个人。见讲解5。

12、B 根据前一分句的意思,第二分句中的mine指的是“my new clothes”,因此主语是复数。

13、A neither…nor…连接主语,动词与后面的主语保持一致。见讲解15。

14、A 见讲解6。15、A 见讲解4。16、A 见讲解1,动名词作主语。17、B 倒装,见讲解3。18、A 见讲解9。19、C 见讲解11。

20、C 因谓语动词是复数,所主语应是复,The Smiths是指史密斯一家人。

21、B works在此句中是指工厂,所以是单数。22、B 见讲解10。

23、B six在这儿指的是人,因此用复数形式。24、B 见讲解17。

25、A deer, sheep是单、复数同形,根据后面的dogs,前面的deer应是复数(单数前应有a)。

26、B 见讲解14。27、B 见讲解12,因人才能受感动,所以the whole class是指全班的成员。

28、C 见讲解18。29、A 见讲解5。刀、叉是一副而论,所以看作单数。30、C 见讲解9。

31、B 见讲解12。32、C 见讲解4,注意与第11题比较。

33、A 因此句主语是pair,所以用单数。

34、A 因此句主语是the students,所以用复数。如果each作主语,谓语动词则用第三人称单数形式。如:Each of the students / Each student has an English dictionary.

35、B 此句中的主语是one answer,所以谓语动词应与它保持一致。

36、B 根据句意,这个男孩是学校中唯一来自农村的学生,自然后面的定语从句的主语是单数,所以谓语动词用单数形式,又因主从句时态保持一致,故B 是唯一正确答案。

37、A 见讲解12。38、A 见讲解2。39、B 见讲解16。

40、C 这部小说的剩余部分,还没超出“一”,用单数。

41、C 见讲解13,不定代词all在此句中代“与她相处的人”,所以是复数。

42、C 见讲解1,when and where this took place是一个从句。

43、C 见讲解15。44、B few在此代人,是复数。45、B 见讲解10。

A 同上。48、A 见讲解7。49、

B 见讲解4。50、B 同上。

【专项训练】

1、It is important that a college student a foreign language.

A.will master B.master C.masters D.would master

2、It is strange that she without saying a word.

A.should have gone out B.went

C.should go out D.goes out

3、If my lawyer here last Saturday, he me from going.

A.had been, would have prevented B.had been, would prevent

C.were, would prevent D.were, would have prevent

4、——“He is a brave man.”

——“Yes, I wish I his courage.”

A.have B.had C.will have D.may have

5、If it rain, the crops would be saved.

A.should B.will C.is going to D.was to

6、He ordered that the medicine by a special plane.

A.was sent B.would be sent

C.should send D.be sent

7、If you the medicine, you better now.

A.took, would feel B.had taken, felt

C.had taken, would feel D.took, would have felt

8、She is my sister, but she often acts as if my mother.

A.is B.was C.were D.had been

9、I went to bed early last night, but I wish I so.

A.didn’t do B.hadn’t do C.haven’t done D.couldn’t do

10、I’d rather he tomorrow afternoon.

A.will come B.comes C.coming D.came

答案:

1、B

2、A

3、A

4、B

5、A

6、D

7、C

8、C

9、B 10、D

Ⅰ、选择填空

1、that we all went out, lying in the sun.

A.The weather so fine was B.So fine was the weather

C.So the weather was fine D.So was fine weather

2、Under his arm a pair of shoes which he had bought from the shop a few days before.

A.is B.are C.was D.were

3、who had arrested him three times for carrying drugs.

A.Before George stood the policeman

B.Before George the policeman stood

C.Before the policeman stood George

D.Before George did the policeman

4、Then we had been looking forward to .

A.came the hour B.the hour came

C.comes the hour D.the hour is coming

5、Only when he started to explain the reason for this.

A.she realized B.did she realize

C.she had realized D.had she realized

6、succeed in doing anything.

A.Only by working hard we can

B.By only working hard we can

C.Only by working hard can we

D.Only we can by working hard

7、Not for a moment the truth of your story.

A.he has doubted B.he doubts

C.did he doubt D.he did doubt

8、Nowhere else in the world cheaper tailoring than in Hong Kong.

A.a tourist can find B.can a tourist find

C.a tourist will find D.a tourist has found

9、Hardly when the bus suddenly pulled away.

A.they had got to the bus-stop B.they got to the bus-stop

C.did they get to the bus-stop D.had they got to the bus -stop

10、Mary doesn’t speak French, and does Joan.

A.not B.neither C.either D.so

11、—Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother? —I don’t know,.

A.nor don’t I care B.nor do I care

C.I don’t care neither D.I don’t care also

12、Not until the early years of the 19th century what heat is.

A.man did know B.man knew

C.didn’t man know D.did man know

13、After that we never saw her again nor from her.

A.did we hear B.we heard

C.had we heard D.we have heard

14、John won the first prize in the contest. .

A.So he did. B.So did he.

C.So he did, too. D.So did he, too.

15、,he doesn’t study well.

A.As he is clever B.He is as clever

C.Clever as he is D.As clever he is

16、You can never use my tape recorder. time should you touch that machine.

A.At no B.At any C.Any D.No

17、Scarcely the room the phone rang.

A.I had entered…when B.Had I entered…then

C.had I entered…when D.have I entered…when

18、Only save his life.

A.can the doctor B.the doctor can

C.will the doctor D.could the doctor

19、Hardly anybody the boy , because he is rude.

A.does like B.likes C.do like D.like

20、So well that the teacher praised her.

A.she had done her homework

B.her homework had been done

C.did she do her homework

D.she did her homework

21、Only when to know him will you get along with him.

A.do you come B.will you come

C.you come D.you will come

22、Out , gun in hand.

A.did he rush B.rushed he

C.he rushed D.had he rushed

23、He had promised me to come to the party ,and .

A.so did he B.so he did C.so he would D.so would he 24、Into the sky the light blue smoke.

A.went up B.up went C.did go up D.had gone up 25、Little about his own life at the meeting.

A.did he talk B.he talked

C.he was talking D.had he talked

26、Under no circumstances first use nuclear weapons.

A.will China B.China will C.does China D.do China

27、taken that examination, she could have passed it .

A.Were she B.Had she be able to

C.If she would have D.Had she

28、tomorrow , we would put off the match till next Monday.

A.Should it rained B.Were it to rain

C.If it would rain D.Had it rained

29、Look, here .

A.Mr. Brown comes B.does Mr. Brown come

C.comes Mr. Brown D.Mr. Brown has come

30、Often us good advice.

A.did she give B.she did give

C.she gave D.she has given

31、Not until I began to work how much time I had wasted.

A.didn’t I realize B.did I realize

C.I didn’t realize D.I realize

32、Little about his own safety , though he was in great danger himself.

A.does he care B.did he care

C.he cares D.he cared

33、began our new lesson.

A.But B.Thus C.Such D.So that

34、By no means look down upon the poor.

A.we should B.we should not

C.do we D.should we

35、Only when 30 years old to learn English.

A.was he , did he begin B.he was , he began

C.was he , he began D.he was ,did he begin

36、Not once their plan.

A.did they change B.they changed

C.changed they D.they did changed

37、“It’s very hot today.”“.”

A.So it is B.So is it C.So does it D.So it does

38、A fish needs water and without water it will die.

A.So does a man B.So will a man

C.So it is with a man D.So is it with a man

39、They arrived at the farmhouse, in front of which .

A.sat a small boy B.a small boy sat

C.is sitting a small boy D.a small boy sitting

40、Society has changed and in it .

A.so have the people B.so the people have

C.the people have so D.have the people so

Ⅱ、改错

41、Only when was he 50 years old did he begin to learn French.

42、Little she knew Tom was was badly ill

43、Turn to the right and there are you.

44、And all around the fox in a circle was dogs.

45、—You can learn English well.

—So can we.

46、I dare climb this tall tree, but do you?

47、Not once he kept his promise.

48、Many a time he has given us some good advice.

49、Such a noise there was that I couldn’t work in the room.

50、Only does my mother understand me.

【答案】:

Ⅰ、1、B 2、C 3、A 4、A 5、B 6、C 7、C 8、B

9、D 10、B 11、B 12、D 13、A 14、A 15、C 16A

17、C 18、B 19、B 20、C 21、C 22、C 23、B 24A

25、A 26、A 27、D 28、B 29、C 30、A

31、B 32、B 33、B 34、D 35、D 36、A

37、A 38、C 39、A 40、A

Ⅱ、41、was he —he was 倒装主句不倒装从句。

42、She knew—did she know 此句为半倒装句。

43、are you —you are 此句为全部倒装句如主语是代词则不倒装。

44、was—were主语是dogs 。

45、so we can 主语we与上一句中的主语you所指相同故不同倒装。

46、do you—dare you 前面句中用情态,后面要呼应。

47、he kept—did he keep

48、he has—has he

49、

50、去掉does,将understand改为understands。only后面跟状语倒装,后跟主语不倒装。

一、用适当的并列连词填空:

1、He couldn’t know the truth about me, he w ouldn’t treat me like this.

2、The bell is ringing the lesson is over.

3、Although he was ill, he kept on working.

4、I can’t make up my mind we will go to Shanghai we will stay in our city.

5、He doesn’t talk much, he thinks a lot.

6、It must have rained last night the ground is still wet.

7、The president will visit the town in May he will open the new hospital.

8、Jane was dressed in green Mary was dressed in blue.

9、he did not speak distinctly I did not hear it clearly.

10、He is clever, , he often makes mistakes.

11、did we write to her we called up her.

12、He hasn’t any money I’m going to lend him some.

13、The child was sick; he, , didn’t go to school.

14、Mary was neither happy, was she sad.

15、Put on more clothes, yo u’ll catch cold.

二、选择最佳答案:

16、Some are reading magazines, others are playing cards.

A.or B.for C.so D.while

17、We must get up early tomorrow. we’ll miss the first bus to the Great Wall.

A.so B.or C.but D.however

18、——I don’t like chicke n fish.

——I don’t like chicken, I like fish very much.

A.and, and B.and, but C.or, and D.or, but

19、We want high speed good quality.

A.both, and B.either, or C.neither, nor D.not, but also

20、In spring it is hot cold here.

A.both, and B.either, or C.neither, nor D.not only, but

21、does he writes well, he also speaks well.

A.Not only, but B.Not, but C.Either, or D.Both, and

22、Use your head, you’ll work it out.

A.so B.or C.and D.for

23、I want to buy the jacket, I have not enough money with me.

A.but B.so C.or D.for

24、you I am going to help Tom.

A.Either, or B.Not, but C.Not only, and D.Each, and

25、The soldier was wounded, he pushed on.

A.for B.and C.so D.yet

26、——Do you know Jim quarrelled with his classmate?

——I don’t know, .

A.nor don’t I came B.nor do I care

C.I don’t care neither D.I don’t care also

27、He is a teacher, a singer as well.

A.but B.or C.nor D.and

28、should a man have courage, he should have wisdom and knowledge.

A.Not only, but B.Neither, nor C.Either, or D.Both, and

29、We have studied English for only one year, we can perform English short plays already.

A.yet B.for C.and D.or

30、She had escaped, the ring had fallen off and been damaged in the great heat of the fire.

A.so B.or C.but D.and

31、The work was difficult, ,he finished in on time.

A.but B.however C.otherwise D.therefore

32、The sky was cloudless the sun was shining.

A.but B.and C.for D.so

33、many times, but he still couldn’t understand it.

A.Having been told B.Though he had been told

C.He was told D.Having told

34、I was walking along the street I heard someone calling my name.

A.when B.while C.and D.for

35、To be healthy, you must have a meal too big too small.

新概念英语第三册语法精粹(终稿)

1. 关系副词eweek. 2. A. B which. C. D ? 3.as as A “as...as” 例如: B.as ??? as 例如: (二): . (三): 从句)gthecase. 就是that不做任 ,doubt,suggestion explanation truth,knowledge 或whether that不做 that做定

2 3 4 nity. VII. 1. 句话说) 2.括) 关系。 3. (四): 1. should might 2. er. 3. ? 4. ● 词原形,(建议) ??? ●(should oposal. arty. ●I wroteit) 通常用于动词: 属静态 被省 句子,seldom,等。

7 ???? oblem. ???? 注意:不用was 找他。 答案词, 不能说 8 ???( ????? ( 定义:特点等。 ● ● 所属等。 1 2 smell, remain 3 面) poorly(身 ) ,usually ,below 等 ,perfectly, 注意

式地)(以前) 10.free freely (九):前,an 如: I 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11. 12 13 民 II 1. 2 3 4 5 (十): 1 “willyou”,如:

1 assroom. 2 3 ??? 别力。 (十三): 1.rise, ?“rise”提高”。 “arise”其语义为“义为“ https://www.doczj.com/doc/dc3801976.html,y, “lay” “lie” “lie” 3.sit, “sit” “seat” 4. “affect” “effect”dy. 5.hang 当hang 而当hang 6. 7.take :? 8. 9.fit, “fit”指“ 10.搭配

新概念英语第一册课语法点总结

新概念英语第一册113-144课语法点总结一.so / neither引导的简短回答 a.结构: 1.so / neither + be动词 + 主语 例:He is a dancer, so am I. 他是个舞蹈家,我也是。2.so / neither + 情态动词 + 主语 例:He can dance very well, so can I. 他跳舞跳得很好,我也是。 3.so / neither + 助动词 + 主语 例:He doesn’t like singing, neither do I. 他不喜欢唱歌,我不喜欢。 b.表示 某人也是,某人也会,某人也不是,某人也不会。 c.区别 如果前一句是肯定的,后一句用so开头; 如果前一句是否定的,后一句用neither开头。 二.not a (an) / any & no & none 1.no是个限定词,用在名词前,等同于not a或not any,用 来强调句子的否定含义。

例:I haven’t got any fingers. = I have got no fingers. 我没有手指。 I haven’t got a long tail. = I have got no long tail. 我没有一条长尾巴。 2.none : 没有人;一个也没有;一点儿也没有 例:He has got many interesting books. I have got none. 他有很多有趣的书,我一本也没有。 三.不定代词either; both; all; neither; none 注意:either表示两者任选其一。 例:Which one do you want, an apple or a pear? Either is Okay. 你想要苹果还是梨?都可以。 Either of my parents will come to see you. 我爸爸或者妈妈会来见你。 不定代词的词组: 1.both … and …两者都…… 例:Both Lily and Linda are right. Lily和Linda都是对

新概念英语第三册重点语法总结:定语从句

新概念英语第三册重点语法总结:定语从句 导读:本文新概念英语第三册重点语法总结:定语从句,仅供参考,如果觉得很不错,欢迎点评和分享。 1. 定语从句:由关系代词who, whom, whose, that, which; 关系副词when, where, why 引导。 1. The death notices tell us about people who have died during the week. 2. The man (whom) you spoke to just now is my friend. 3. The building whose lights are on is beautiful. 4. Please find a place which we can have a private talk in. 5. The knee is the joint where the thighbone meets the large bone of the lower leg. 6. He still remembers the day when he went to school. 7. It is no need telling us the reason why you didn't finish it in time. 8. He has three sons, two of whom died in the war. 9. Mr. Smith, whose wife is a clerk, teaches us English. 10. In the Sunday paper there are comics, which children enjoy. 2. 只能用that和who引导的定语从句 A.all, nothing, anything, a few, one做先行词指物时

最新新概念英语第二册语法总结

L.1 1.五大基本句型2.零冠词精讲背诵 L.2 1.现在进行时与一般现在时2.感叹句的基本结构精讲 L.3 1.“给予”动词带双宾精讲背诵 L.4 1.现在完成时2.Accept vs.receive3.excited vs. exciting知识点和第五课重复,可以不讲 L.5 1.一般现在时与过去完成时的区别2.In 3 minutes vs. in 3 minutes’time3. 带way的短语精讲课文:背诵课文 L.6 1.in vs.on2.不定冠词的一般用法3 动词词组搭配精讲课文:背诵 L.7 1.expect的用法2.过去进行时3.When, while and as4. 小品词(副词vs介词)精讲 L.8 1.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级2.谓语动词的单复数确定精讲:背诵 L.9 1.基本时间介词的用法:at, in, on, during, through, till, until2 时间表示法次精讲 L.10 1.被动语态2.名词所有格,双重所有格(37)3.made in, made of, made from, made by精讲;鼓励背诵,加强语感 L.11 1.deserve的用法2.不定式作宾语动词后是否需要先加一个名词或代词次精讲:适合背诵L.12 1.一般将来时可以不讲 L.13 1.将来进行时和一般将来时的区别精讲 L.14 1.Except, except for, apart from次精讲 L.15 1.afford的用法2.interrupt的用法3.直接引语与间接引语精讲:背诵 L.16 1.Remind的用法2.Fail的用法3.if条件句精讲:背诵 L.17 1.in spite of2.介词的用法in, 3 情态动词精讲:鼓励背诵L. 18 1.have的多种用法(助动词,完全动词)2.关于give的词组自学课文L. 19 1.hurry的用法2.Can vs may; can vs could; may vs might3. might as well次精讲:设置场景,组对背诵 L.20 1.动名词充当主语和宾语2.Instead of vs. instead精讲:背诵 L.21 1.含助动词的被动语态2.Come into3.drive的不同用法4.Home vs. house次精讲 L.22 1 课后介词搭配练习文章次精讲 L.23 1.there is vs. it is自学课文

新概念英语语法精粹__节目内容

新概念英语语法 英语语法的掌握是英语能力的基本功。要想用英语准确表达自己意思,离不开正确的语法知识和准确地使用语法结构。新概念英语语法体系比较完整、知识介绍比较全面,新概念英语第一册到新概念英语第四册基本涵盖 了英语学习者必备的所有语法知识点,保证每篇课文都有一个自己的核心语法内容,课后的习题练习和同步测试可以巩固英语学习内容,检验学习效果。 如何攻破新概念英语语法呢?只是单独学习英语语法知识是一种学习误区,这样会造成缺乏对于语言规律的实质性、全局性和整体性的把握和理解,从而无法在实际交际中进行理解和应用。小编总结了新概念英语语法的学习方法,希望对英语学习者有所帮助。 一、突破新概念英语语法重点与难点。 1、首先要以句法为主。这就要求我们掌握好英语的基本句型。尽管英语句子的数量是无限的,变化无穷无尽, 形式繁简各异,但万变不离其宗,这个宗”就是英语的7种基本句型。各种各样的英语句子经过分析解剖之后, 都可归到这几个基本句型中。我们还要掌握基本句型的转换形式,如陈述句转换为疑问句、肯定句转换为否定 句、主动句转换为被动句。我们还要熟悉基本句型的扩展手段,如添加定语或状语等修饰语;将句子成分由单词或短语扩展为从句,从而岀现了名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句等。如果我们掌握了英语的基本句型及其转换、扩展形式,我们也就掌握了英语语法的概貌。 2、总结新概念英语语法中的特殊语法结构。如倒装、分隔、省略、前移、后移、外置等,却使英语句子复杂起来,需要同学们多下些工夫。 3、重点学习新概念英语中动词”的用法。在词法部分中,动词是关键,因为英语句子是以动词为聚焦点或中心的,且时态、语态、语气等都是在动词上体现岀来的。 二、阅读材料以切合自己能力或程度为佳。新概念一共四册,每一册具有跳跃性,知识性,逐渐加大难度。阅读时要切实朗读,不可有eye-reading 。在阅读中并注意引证自己已学习过的语法规则,或利用自己所学过的语法规则来了解文意,体会文体,模仿英语的表达句式或习惯。 三、勤做练习,不要怕犯语法上的错误。新概念每篇课后都有相应习题,用于检验学员学习效果,查漏补缺。平常练习可以以句为单位,口头练习与书写练习并重,更应培养思路与表达趋于一体的自然语言习惯。 新概念英语语法精粹/节目内容 一、冠词The Article 1 知识要点: 冠词是一种虚词,放在名词的前面,帮助说明名词的含义。冠词分不定冠词(The Indefinite Article ) 和定冠词(The definite Article )两种。a (an)是不定冠词,a用在辅音之前:女口a book, a man; an 用在元音之前,如:an old man, an hour, an interesting book 等。the 是定冠词。 一、不定冠词的用法 1、指人或事物的某一种类 (泛指)。这是不定冠词a (an)的基本用法。女口:She is a girl. I am a teacher. Please pass me an apple. 2、指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或何物。如:He borrowed a story-book from the library. A Wang is looki ng for you. 一位姓王的同志正在找你。 3、表示数量,有一”的意思,但数的概念没有one强烈。如: I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes. 4、用于某些固定词组中。如: a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while, for a long time 等。 5、用在抽象名词前,表具体的介绍一一a +抽象名词,起具体化的作用。如:

中小学新概念英语第一册语法点梳理

新概念英语第一册语法点梳理 新概念一共144课,其中单课为课文,双课为语法和练习。整本书是以单数课为正课,并附带有插图而双数课则是针对单数课所讲的内容有针对性地进行练习,从此出展现出整个新概念一教材区别于其他教材的独特之处。 以下是对新概念一整本教材的理解和剖析,以供各位对整个课本的理解和把握上参考和借鉴。 首先根据课本中出现的时态来分析: 本册书的语法出现层次性和规律性是很强的,首先我们先来整本书中都出了哪些时态,这些时态的具体分布和讲解时我们大家需要注意的递进性。 Lesson 31—34现在进行时 Lesson 37—40第一次出现be going to的将来时 Lesson 51—56一般现在时 Lesson 67—76为一般过去式 Lesson 83—90为现在完成时 Lesson 91—96为一般将来时(will) Lesson 117—118过去进行时 Lesson 119—120过去完成时 除去前面所有时态和句型所占据的76课我们一起来看一下以下的68课,每一课小的语言点,语法点都是在什么地方,应该用什么样的方式来讲解。 在这里告诉学员新概念一的每一个单课的重点都是出现双课的标题和课后的练习题里面。 Lesson1—2

语言点:与陌生人说话或引起别人的注意。Excuse me. Yes? Pardon? Thank you very much.语法点:主系表结构this为主语,名词做表语1的一般疑问句以及它的肯定回答。Is thisyour handbag? Yes, it is. Lesson 5—6 语言点:如何介绍别人。This is Miss Sophie Dupont. Nice to meet you. 语法点:主语为第三人称单数的主系表结构。She is French. He is German. It’s a Volvo.(L6)a/an的使用。 Lesson 7—8 语言点:如何自我介绍和相互认识。 语法点:主语为第二人称的主系表结构。Are you French? What nationality are you? What’s your job?特殊疑问句。Lesson 9—10 语言点:朋友或熟识的人之间如何相互问候。How are you? 语法点:主系表结构形容词做表语。 介词短语表示位置near the window, on the televion, on the wallLesson 29—30 语言点:如何发号命令。 语法点:祈使句(肯定)。 动词与宾语的固定搭配。 Lesson 37—38 语言点:如何表达将要做的事情。 语法点:现在进行时态be going to do结构表达将要发生的事情。 There be句型的一般疑问句形式。 Lesson 41-42

新概念英语第三册语法解析:类比法、夸张法、排比法

新概念英语第三册语法解析:类比法、夸张法、排比法 类比法(Analogy)是一种词义修辞格,把两种本质上不相同的事物就其某方面的共同 点进行比较,通过比喻说明某种道理或描绘某种复杂情况。例如,Lesson 27的第一句, “It has been said that everyone lives by selling something.” 作者把人们生活工作的方式类比成销 售货物的方式,每个人都是一定意义上的推售员,抽象的为谋生而付出的努力被比喻成具体的可供售卖的货物。通过这样的类比,读者找到了联系的线索,加深对句子的理解并引起共鸣。假如我们要借助类比描绘英语的作用,我们就可以说,“What English means to a student is what weapons mean to the soldiers who fight in the battlefield.” 或“If we obtain English proficien cy, we obtain the key which leads us to more knowledge and opportunities.” 夸张法(hyperbole)也是词义修辞,刻意地夸大或缩小把事物的特征,在数量,形状和 程度上加以渲染,“言过其实”地使事物的本质特征更好地呈现出来,给人强烈的印象。Lesson 49, 作者谈到阿姨家的仆人数量时提及”an army of servants (仆人大军)” and “the shifting population(流动人口)”, 把Bessie导致布丁砸在桌上的小意外说成“catastrophe (大 灾难)”, 不难看出这些都是夸张的例子。如果我们的朋友多不胜数,我们也可以自豪地说,“I have an army of friends.”, 但是如果他们都是“the shifting population who just come and go into my life without even a hello or goodbye (他们只是连招呼不打就来来去去的流动人口)”,那么这样的友情带来的只是一个“catastrophe”, 因为没有得到真正的知己。 排比法(Parallelism),属于结构修辞,以语法结构对称来突出意义,增添气势。Lesson 51,阐述Bagrid预测计算机的功能, 文中出现了连续四个排比,充分证明了Bagrid非凡的 眼光,“Bagrid foresaw a time when computers would be small enough to hold in the hand, when they would be capable of providing information about traffic jams…, when they would be used in hospital…, when they would relieve office workers and accountants of dull, repetitive clerical work..”排比是最常用的修辞之一,排比项通常以三项为起点,控制于五项之内。 结合一个写大学教育的主题,以下的排比句跃然纸上, “University is the place where we absorb the most comprehensive knowledge, where we encounter friends of lifetime, where we cultivate our characters and personalities, where we create the most impressive part of our life.

(完整版)新概念英语第二册:第7课课文详解及语法解析

新概念英语第二册:第7课课文详解及语法解析 课文详注 Further notes on the text 1.…detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. ……侦探们在机场等了整整一上午。 all 一般直接加表示时间的单数名词构成副词短语,如:all day (整整一天),all night(整夜),all week(整星期),all winter(整个冬天),all year(整年)等。但不说all hour。 whole在表达同样的意思时一般要加冠词或数词,如:a whole day/ year(一整天/年),two whole weeks(整整两星期)。 2.…someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. ……有人向警方报告,说有人企图偷走这些钻石。 that后面的部分为动词tell的宾语从句。从句中的时态为过去将来时(would)。 3.When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield. 当飞机到达时,一些侦探等候在主楼内,另一些侦探则守候在停机坪上。 (1)这个长句子由3个部分组成:when引导的是整个句子的时间状语从句;some of…building为主句;while 引导的是动作与主句的动作同时实行的时间状语从句。while作为连词表示“和……同时”、“当……时候”时常常引导一个过去实行时从句。(cf. 本课语法) (2)地点状语 on the airfield 与第一句中的 at the airport 意义相近。注意介词on和at的不同搭配。

新概念英语第一册语法及专项练习

新概念英语第一册语法点归纳 新概念一共144课,其中单课为课文,双课为语法和练习。整本书是以单数课为正课,并附带有插图而双数课则是针对单数课所讲的内容有针对性地进行练习,从此出展现出整个新概念一教材区别于其他教材的独特之处。以下是对新概念一整本教材的理解和剖析,以供各位对整个课本的理解和把握上参考和借鉴。 首先根据课本中出现的时态来分析: 本册书的语法出现层次性和规律性是很强的,首先我们先来整本书中都出了哪些时态,这些时态的具体分布和讲解时我们大家需要注意的递进性。 Lesson 31—34 现在进行时 Lesson 37—40 第一次出现be going to 的将来时 Lesson 51—56 一般现在时 Lesson 67—76 为一般过去式 Lesson 83—90 为现在完成时 Lesson 91—96 为一般将来时(will) Lesson 117—118 过去进行时 Lesson 119—120 过去完成时 除去前面所有时态和句型所占据的76课我们一起来看一下以下的68课,每一课小的语言点,语法点都是在什么地方,应该用什么样的方式来讲解。 在这里告诉学员新概念一的每一个单课的重点都是出现双课的标题和课后的练习题里面。 Lesson1—2 语言点:与陌生人说话或引起别人的注意。Excuse me. Yes? Pardon? Thank you very much. 语法点:主系表结构this为主语,名词做表语1的一般疑问句以及它的肯定回答。Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. Lesson 5—6 语言点:如何介绍别人。This is Miss Sophie Dupont. Nice to meet you. 语法点:主语为第三人称单数的主系表结构。She is French. He is German. It’s a Volvo.(L6) a/an 的使用。

新概念英语第三册重点语法总结:名词性从句

新概念英语第三册重点语法总结:名词性从句 王牌要点:通常由 that或疑问词导出。 1. How some mammals came to live in the sea is not know.(主语从句) 2. The attorney told his client that they had little chance of winning the case.(宾语从句) 3. The problem is what we'll do next.(表语从句) 4. We have no idea that he has come back.(同位语从句) 同位语(Appositive): 同位语是英语语法的重点内容,也是各类考试中的一个考点,同时,在写作中正确运用同位语可以使你的句型更加简洁得体。 《新概念英语》第三册第一课有这样一个句子: When reports came into London zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously.

(当伦敦动物园接到报告说,在伦敦以南45英里处发现一只美洲狮时,这些报告并没 有受到重视。) 在这里,a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London就是同位语从句,它本来应该放在“reports”后面,这里却被放在了谓语成分 came into London zoo的后面, 目的是让句型显得更为稳重。 I.简单记忆:同位语从句,就是对某些名词做进一步的解释的句子。 I was greatly shocked when I heard the news that his father died yesterday. (that 引导的句子解释了news的内容,注意:that不做任何成分) We have to face the fact that the weather is unexpectedly bad. (that 引导的句子解释了fact的内容) II.联想记忆: 能接同位词从句的名词有:belief(信仰),fact,idea,doubt,rumor(谣言), evidence(证据),conclusion(结论),suggestion(建议),problem,order,answer, discovery(发现)explanation(解释),principle(原则),possibility(可能性),truth,promise(承诺),report(报告),statement(声明),knowledge(知识),opinion(观点),likelihood(可能性) [大声朗读三遍,背下即可。]

新概念英语第二册语法总结

新概念英语第二册语法 总结 Revised as of 23 November 2020

《新概念英语第二册》语法总结 知识要点: 冠词是一种虚词,放在名词的前面,帮助说明名词的含义。冠词分不定冠词(The Indefinite Article)和定冠词(The definite Article)两种。a (an) 是不定冠词,a用在辅音之前:如a book, a man; an用在元音之前,如:an old man, an hour, an interesting book等。the是定冠词。 一、不定冠词的用法 1、指人或事物的某一种类(泛指)。这是不定冠词a (an)的基本用法。如:She is a girl. I am a teacher. Please pass me an apple. 2、指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或何物。如:He borrowed a story-book from the library. A Wang is looking for you. 一位姓王的同志正在找你。 3、表示数量,有“一”的意思,但数的概念没有one强烈。如: I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes. 4、用于某些固定词组中。如:a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while, for a long time等。 5、用在抽象名词前,表具体的介绍——a + 抽象名词,起具体化的作用。如: This little girl is a joy to her parents. 这女孩对她父母来说是一个乐趣。 It is a pleasure to talk with you. 跟您交谈真是一件愉快的事情。 It is an honour to me to attend the meeting. 参加这个会,对我来说是一种荣誉。 二、定冠词的用法: 1、特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。这是定冠词the的基本用法。如: Beijing is the capital of China. The pen on the desk is mine.

新概念英语第二册语法精粹及练习

新概念英语第二册语法精粹及练习(一) 新概念二册语法精粹一、一般现在时 一、一般现在时: 1 ?构成:使用动词原形,第三人称单数须有变化。 (1)直接加“s” works , takes (2 )以辅音加“y结尾,变“y为“,再加“es”,carry宀carries (3) 以“o, s, x, ch, sh 结尾的动词加I “es” , goes dresses watches brushes 2 .功能: (1 )表现在的事实、状态或动作: eg: Birds fly. She loves music. Mary's parents get up very early. (2)表习惯性动作或职业,常与often , sometimes , usually , always , every week , seldom , occasionally , frequently等时间副词连用。 eg: I always take a walk after supper. She writes to me very often. Tom and his girlfriend go out to take a picnic occasionally. (3)表客观真理,格言警句或事实: The earth moves round the sun.

The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.

Two and two makes four. No man but errs. 人非圣贤,熟能无过。 (4 )表将来: A .在由when , after, before , as, as soon as , although , because , if, even if, in case , till, until , unless , so long as, where, whatever , wherever 等引导的状语从句中用一般现在时表将来发生的动作。 (黄金重点,所有考试都不放过它!) 例如:ril tell her when shecomes tomorrow. Even ifit rains this afterno on, I'll meet you. Whatever happens, you should keep cool-headed. (不错的句型,背下!!) r II be right here waiting for you wherever you go. (很感人的句型!) B ?按时间表示将要发生的动作或事件,用一般现在时表达将来时概念。 The play begins at 6:30 this evening. When does the plane take off? He leaves for that city next week. According to the timetable, the express train to Shanghai starts at nine in the morning. (按照时刻表,开往上海的特快列车早上7点岀发。) 测试精编 1. The Browns _______ a nice car and Brown's brother _______ a nice jeep. A. have / have B. has / has C. have / has D. has / have

新概念英语第1册第87-88课课重点语法

新概念英语第1册第87-88课课重点语法 第87-88课的内容: 一、重要句型或语法 1、现在完成时 表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,基本形式为have/has done。本课侧重的是标志性词语yet的用法和不规则的过去分词。如:Have your mechanics finished yet? 二、课文主要语言点 Is my car ready yet? 1)ready,准备好了的。 2)yet用于疑问句,起加强语气作用。 What's the number of your car? It's LFZ 312G. 1)What's the number of ...?,用来询问某物的号码,如:What's the number of your phone?,相当于What's your phone number? 2)汽车牌照的号码只要按顺序逐个读出即可。 When did you bring it to us? I brought it here three days ago. 1)此处动词采用一般过去时,是因为他们在讨论的是三天前发生的事情。 2)bring sth. to sb.,把某物带给某人。 3)可复习ago表示过去时间的用法。 Ah, I remember now. 注意remember的读音和拼写。 Have your mechanics finished yet? No, they're still working on it. 1)finish,完成,结束。如果后面再接动词,要用doing,如finish working。 2)此处yet用来加强语气。 3)still,仍然,用来加强语气。 4)work on sth.,忙于。 Let's go into the garage and have a look at it. 1)Let's用来引导祈使句,后面要接动词原形。 2)注意garage的发音:美 [ɡ?'rɑ??] ;英 ['ɡ?rɑ??]。 3)have a look at sth.,看一看某物。 Isn't that your car? Well, it was my car. 1)Isn't在此用来引导反问句。 2)此处的was用了斜体,起到强调作用,意思是这车子曾经是我的,但现在不是了。意思是:车子坏得已经认不出来了。 Didn't you have a crash? have a crash,表示出车祸了、撞车了。crash作为动

新概念英语第一册语法精粹

一.时态: 一般现在时,现在进行时,一般过去时,现在完成时,一般将来时,过去进行时,过去完成时,过去将来时 1. 一般现在时 表示一般性,经常性的动作或一般性事实。 ◆?????? 含有be动词的句子 He is a teacher. The girl is very beautiful. Tim and Jack are students. ★变疑问句将be动词移到句首 Is he a teacher? Is the girl very beautiful? Are Tim and Jack students? ★变否定句在be动词后面加not He is not a teacher. The girl is not very beautiful. Tim and Jack are not students. ★肯定回答及否定回答 Yes, he is. No, he is not. Yes, she is. No, she is not. Yes, they are. No, they are not. ◆?????? 不含有动词的句子,即含有一般动词的句子 第三人称单数及单数名词 He likes books. She likes him. The dog likes bones. ★变疑问句在句首加does, 动词变为原型 Does he like books? Does she like him? Does the dog like bones? ★变否定句在主语及动词之间加doesn’t, 动词变为原型 He doesn’t like books. She doesn’t like him. The dog doesn’t like bones. ★肯定回答及否定回答: Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t. Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t Yes, it does. No, it doesn’t. 注意:第三人称单数形式一般在动词后面加S,不要和名词复数混淆,变否定句或疑问句时名词复数没有任何变化。 其他人称及复数名词 I want to have a bath. We have some meat. The students like smart teachers. ★变疑问句在句首加do Do you want to have a bath? Do we have any meat? Do the students like smart teachers? ★变否定句在主语和动词之间加don’t. You don’t want to have a bath.

新概念英语第3册课文解析

新概念第三册语法精粹 第一章英语从句 Subordination 英语从句主要有定语从句,状语从句和名词性从句(主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句) 一.定语从句 定语从句:由关系代词who, whom, whose, that, which; 关系副词when, where, why 引导。 (下面十个句子请读5遍并脱口译出!) 1. The death notices tell us about people who have died during the week. 2. The man (whom) you spoke to just now is my friend. 3. The building whose lights are on is beautiful. 4. Please find a place which we can have a private talk in. 5. The knee is the joint where the thighbone meets the large bone of the lower leg. 6. He still remembers the day when he went to school. 7. It is no need telling us the reason why you didn't finish it in time. 8. He has three sons, two of whom died in the war. 9. Mr. Smith, whose wife is a clerk, teaches us English. 10. In the Sunday paper there are comics, which children enjoy.

新概念英语第二册课文语法短语知识点

NEW CONCEPT ENGLISH BOOK 2 practice : 训练, progress : 进步 If you practice more, then you can make great progress. 五项综合训练技能listening : 听力 speaking : 说话 grammar : 语法writing : 写作 reading : 阅读 translation : 译knowledge +skills Lesson 1 A private conversation 【New words and expressions】(12) private conversation theatre seat play loudly angry angrily attention bear business rudely adj. 私人的n. 谈话n. 剧场,戏院n. 座位n. 戏adv. 大声地adj. 生气的adv. 生气地n. 注意v. 容忍n. 事adv. 无礼地,粗鲁地 ★private adj.私人的 ①adj. 私人的 private life 私生活 private school 私立学校 It’s my private letter. (如果妈妈想看你的信)It’s my private house. (如果陌生人想进你的房子)②adj. 普通的 private citizen 普通公民 I’m a private citizen. (citizen n. 公民)private soldier 大兵 《Private Ryan》(《拯救大兵瑞恩》) public adj. 公众的,公开的(private的反义词)public school 公立学校public letter 公开信 public place 公共场所 privacy n.隐私 It’s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的)

(完整版)新概念英语第二册语法精粹及练习

新概念英语第二册语法精粹及练习(一) 新概念二册语法精粹一、一般现在时 一、一般现在时: 1.构成:使用动词原形,第三人称单数须有变化。 (1)直接加“s”,works,takes (2)以辅音加“y”结尾,变“y”为“i”,再加“es”,carry → carries (3)以“o, s, x, ch, sh”结尾的动词加“es”, goes dresses watches brushes 2.功能: (1)表现在的事实、状态或动作: eg: Birds fly. She loves music. Mary's parents get up very early. (2)表习惯性动作或职业,常与often,sometimes,usually,always,every week,seldom,occasionally,frequently等时间副词连用。 eg: I always take a walk after supper. She writes to me very often. Tom and his girlfriend go out to take a picnic occasionally. (3)表客观真理,格言警句或事实: The earth moves round the sun. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.

Two and two makes four. No man but errs. 人非圣贤,熟能无过。 (4)表将来: A.在由when,after, before,as,as soon as,although,because,if,even if,in case,till,until,unless,so long as, where, whatever,wherever 等引导的状语从句中用一般现在时表将来发生的动作。 (黄金重点,所有考试都不放过它!) 例如:I'll tell her when shecomes tomorrow. Even ifit rains this afternoon, I'll meet you. Whatever happens, you should keep cool-headed. (不错的句型,背下!!) I'll be right here waiting for you wherever you go.(很感人的句型!) B.按时间表示将要发生的动作或事件,用一般现在时表达将来时概念。 The play begins at 6:30 this evening. When does the plane take off? He leaves for that city next week. According to the timetable, the express train to Shanghai starts at nine in the morning. (按照时刻表,开往上海的特快列车早上7 点出发。) 测试精编 1. The Browns ________ a nice car and Brown's brother ________ a nice jeep. A. have / have B. has / has C. have / has D. has / have 2. If their house ________ not like ours, what ________ it look like? A. is / is B. is / does C. does / does D. does / is

相关主题
相关文档 最新文档