高考英语七选五练习及答案

人教版高考英语七选五上下文衔接练习题50题含答案解析1. **题目**：- In a family, communication is very important. 1.______ It helps family members understand each other better. When family members communicate openly, they can share their joys, sorrows, and concerns.- A. Good communication builds strong family bonds.- B. Family members should respect each other.- C. Some families like to have family meetings.- D. There are different ways to communicate.- E. Family communication can avoid misunderstandings.- F. Everyone in the family has their own opinion.- G. Family is the most important thing in life.**答案**：A**解析**：上文提到家庭中沟通很重要，下文说它有助于家庭成员更好地理解彼此。

A选项“良好的沟通建立牢固的家庭纽带”，既承接了上文沟通的重要性，又解释了为什么沟通有助于家庭成员互相理解，在逻辑上起到了承上启下的作用。

B选项说家庭成员应该互相尊重，与上下文关于沟通的话题不相关。

C选项提到家庭会议，这与上下文强调的沟通的重要性和作用没有直接联系。

D选项说有不同的沟通方式，没有体现出与下文理解彼此之间的逻辑联系。

E选项说家庭沟通能避免误解，虽然与沟通有关，但不如A选项能很好地连接上下文。

高考英语七选五上下文衔接练习题50题带答案1. You might feel pressured to become someone else - a person that someone else wants you to be. _____. Don't let others define who you are.A. However, it's important to be true to yourselfB. Also, you should listen to others' opinionsC. In addition, you can change yourself easilyD. Therefore, you need to be popular答案：A。

解析：上文提到可能会有压力成为别人想要你成为的人，而A选项“然而，做真实的自己很重要”，这里的“However”表示转折关系，与上文形成对比，强调不应被他人左右而要做自己，在语义和逻辑上起到了很好的衔接作用，使文章连贯。

2. The Internet has brought great convenience to our lives. We can get information, communicate with others and do shopping online. _____. But it also has some problems such as information leakage.A. Moreover, it makes our life more colorfulB. For example, we can study onlineC. At the same time, it has changed our lifestyleD. On the other hand, it has some disadvantages答案：D。

高考英语七选五信息匹配练习题20题含答案解析1. Many people are concerned about the environment. _____, they are taking steps to reduce waste.A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. MoreoverD. Otherwise答案：A。

解析：前文提到很多人关心环境，后面说他们采取措施减少浪费，前后是因果关系，所以选Therefore。

However 表示转折；Moreover 表示递进；Otherwise 表示否则。

解题技巧是根据上下文逻辑关系判断。

语法知识：连词的用法。

2. Technology has changed our lives in many ways. _____, it has made communication easier.A. For exampleB. In conclusionC. On the contraryD. As a result答案：A。

解析：后文举例说明科技让交流更容易，所以选For example。

In conclusion 表示总结；On the contrary 表示相反；As a result 表示结果。

解题技巧是判断句子之间的关系是举例还是其他。

语法知识：短语的用法。

3. Culture plays an important role in society. _____, it helps to shapeour values and beliefs.A. CertainlyB. MeanwhileC. SpecificallyD. Eventually答案：C。

解析：后文具体说明文化在塑造价值观和信仰方面的作用，所以选Specifically。

Certainly 表示肯定；Meanwhile 表示同时；Eventually 表示最终。

解题技巧是理解上下文的具体和概括关系。

高考英语阅读七选五词汇复现练习题40题(带答案)1. In a science article about space exploration, the following sentence is missing a word: "The astronauts had to ______ many challenges during their long - distance space travel."A. faceB. avoidC. createD. ignore答案：A解析：根据原文语境，宇航员在长途太空旅行中应该是要面对许多挑战，face有面对的意思，其他选项不符合语境。

2. A cultural article talks about traditional festivals. It says: "During the festival, people often ______ their ancestors."A. forgetB. rememberC. dislikeD. fear答案：B解析：在传统节日期间，人们通常会纪念他们的祖先，remember 有纪念、记得的意思，其他选项不符合节日的氛围。

3. In a story about a young adventurer, this sentence has a blank: "The young man was ______ enough to explore the unknown forest alone."B. shyC. lazyD. stupid答案：A解析：一个人独自探索未知森林需要足够勇敢，brave表示勇敢，其他选项不符合描述冒险者的特征。

4. A science - related reading is about new energy. "Scientists are trying to ______ new energy sources to replace the traditional ones."A. findB. loseC. wasteD. hide答案：A解析：科学家试图找到新能源来替代传统能源，find表示找到，其他选项与原文语境不符。

人教版高考英语阅读七选五逻辑推理合理性练习题20题含答案解析1. I love reading books. _____, I don't have much time to do it.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Otherwise答案解析：A。

“I love reading books”表示喜欢读书，“I don't have much time to do it”表示没时间读书，两者之间是转折关系，所以选A。

B 选项“Therefore”表示因此，是因果关系；C 选项“Moreover”表示而且，是递进关系；D 选项“Otherwise”表示否则，不符合语境。

2. She studied hard. _____, she got good grades.A.SoB.ButC.OrD.For答案解析：A。

“She studied hard”表示努力学习，“she got good grades”表示取得好成绩，两者之间是因果关系，所以选A。

B 选项“But”表示但是，是转折关系；C 选项“Or”表示或者，是选择关系；D 选项“For”表示因为，通常用于解释原因，这里逻辑关系不恰当。

3. He is very talented. _____, he is also very hardworking.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.OtherwiseD.Although答案解析：B。

“He is very talented”表示有天赋，“he is also very hardworking”表示努力，两者之间是递进关系，所以选B。

A 选项“However”表示然而，是转折关系；C 选项“Otherwise”表示否则，不符合语境；D 选项“Although”表示虽然，引导让步状语从句。

4. I wanted to go to the party. _____, I had too much homework to do.A.ButB.SoC.BecauseD.However答案解析：D。

高考英语阅读七选五解题策略练习题40题含答案解析1. People say Thomas Edison was one of the greatest inventors. He had over one thousand inventions. His inventions changed the world a lot. ___, he was also a great businessman.A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. OtherwiseD. Instead答案：B。

解析：上文提到爱迪生是伟大的发明家，这里说他也是伟大的商人，是递进关系。

A 选项“然而”表示转折；C 选项“否则”；D 选项“代替”，均不符合语境。

B 选项“而且”表示递进，符合题意。

解题策略为逻辑关系判断。

2. Marie Curie was a famous scientist. She discovered radium. She won the Nobel Prize twice. ___, she was a great role model for women.A. ThereforeB. MeanwhileC. For exampleD. In addition答案：D。

解析：上文提到居里夫人的成就，这里说她是女性的榜样，是补充说明。

A 选项“因此”表示因果关系；B 选项“同时”；C 选项“例如”，均不符合语境。

D 选项“此外”表示补充说明，符合题意。

解题策略为逻辑关系判断。

3. Abraham Lincoln was a great president. He led the country througha difficult time. He abolished slavery. ___, he is remembered as one of the greatest leaders in American history.A. ConsequentlyB. MoreoverC. NeverthelessD. On the contrary答案：A。

高考英语七选五逻辑关系练习题50题答案解析版1. I was really tired after a long day at work, _____ I still went to the gym.A. andB. butC. soD. or答案解析：B。

本题考查转折关系。

前半句说工作一整天后很累，后半句说仍然去健身房，前后是转折关系。

A选项and表示并列关系；C选项so表示因果关系，通常是前因后果，这里不符合；D选项or 表示选择关系，均不符合语境。

2. She loves reading books, _____ she spends most of her free time in the library.A. becauseB. butC. soD. yet答案解析：C。

这里考查因果关系。

前半句说她爱读书，后半句说她把大部分空闲时间花在图书馆，是因为爱读书所以才在图书馆度过很多空闲时间。

A选项because如果使用，句子顺序应该是She spends most of her free time in the library because she loves reading books；B选项but表示转折关系；D选项yet也表示转折关系，均不符合题意。

3. The weather was bad, _____ we decided to stay at home.A. andB. butC. soD. or答案解析：C。

本题是因果关系。

天气不好是原因，决定待在家里是结果。

A选项and表示并列关系；B选项but表示转折关系；D 选项or表示选择关系，都不合适。

4. He is very intelligent, _____ he is not good at expressing himself.A. andB. butC. soD. or答案解析：B。

这是转折关系。

前半句说他很聪明，后半句说他不擅长表达自己，前后形成转折。

人教版高考英语七选五逻辑关系练习题50题含答案解析1. We should drink more water every day. ____, it can help our body function well.A. As a resultB. In additionC. On the contraryD. For example答案解析：A。

本题考查因果关系。

前句说我们应该每天多喝水，后句说它能帮助我们的身体良好运转，这是一种因果关系，喝水是因，身体运转良好是果，As a result表示结果，所以A正确。

In addition表示此外，是并列关系；On the contrary表示相反，是转折关系；For example表示例如，是举例关系，均不符合因果逻辑，所以排除B、C、D。

2. The weather was extremely hot. ____, many people went to the beach to cool off.A. ThereforeB. MeanwhileC. HoweverD. Otherwise答案解析：A。

这里存在因果关系，天气非常热是原因，很多人去海滩降温是结果。

Therefore表示因此，符合这种因果逻辑。

Meanwhile表示同时，是并列关系；However表示然而，是转折关系；Otherwise表示否则，不符合此处的逻辑关系，所以排除B、C、D。

3. She studied hard all year. ____, she got excellent grades in the final exam.A. ConsequentlyB. MoreoverC. NeverthelessD. Instead答案解析：A。

她一整年都努力学习是原因，在期末考试中取得优异成绩是结果。

Consequently表示结果、因此，符合因果逻辑。

Moreover表示而且，是递进关系；Nevertheless表示然而，是转折关系；Instead表示代替、反而，不符合题意，所以排除B、C、D。

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高考英语七选五上下文衔接练习题50题答案解析版1. You are going to have a party at your home. _____. So you need to make a list of things you need to buy.A. There will be a lot of guestsB. You like parties very muchC. Your parents will help youD. You have a big house答案：A。

解析：根据后文“需要列出要买的东西的清单”，这是因为有很多客人要来参加派对，A选项“将会有很多客人”在逻辑上与后文相衔接。

B选项“你非常喜欢派对”与列出购物清单没有直接逻辑关系；C选项“你的父母将会帮助你”不是列出购物清单的直接原因；D选项“你有一个大房子”与是否列出购物清单无必然联系。

2. In some Western countries, people often give flowers as gifts. _____. Red roses are usually considered as a symbol of love.A. Different flowers have different meaningsB. Flowers are very cheapC. Everyone likes to receive flowersD. There are many kinds of flowers in the world答案：A。

解析：后文提到“红玫瑰通常被认为是爱的象征”，这是在举例说明不同的花有不同的含义，A选项“不同的花有不同的含义”在语义上与后文衔接紧密。

B选项“花非常便宜”与花的象征意义无关；C选项“每个人都喜欢收到花”不能引出后文关于花的象征意义的内容；D选项“世界上有很多种花”没有涉及到花的含义这一关键内容。

高考英语阅读七选五逻辑推理合理性练习题30题1. I love reading books. ______, it helps me relax and expand my knowledge.A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. MoreoverD. Otherwise答案解析：A。

“我爱读书”和“它能帮我放松并拓展知识”之间是因果关系。

选项A“Therefore”表示“因此”，符合因果逻辑；选项B“However”表示转折；选项C“Moreover”表示递进；选项D“Otherwise”表示否则。

2. She studied hard. ______, she got good grades in the exam.A. As a resultB. For exampleC. In conclusionD. On the contrary答案解析：A。

“她努力学习”和“她在考试中取得好成绩”是因果关系。

选项A“As a result”表示“结果”，符合因果逻辑；选项B“For example”用于举例；选项C“In conclusion”表示总结；选项D“On the contrary”表示相反。

3. He is very kind. ______, everyone likes him.A. BecauseB. SoC. ButD. Although答案解析：B。

“他很善良”和“每个人都喜欢他”是因果关系。

选项B“So”表示“所以”，符合因果逻辑；选项A“Because”通常用于引导原因；选项C“But”表示转折；选项D“Although”表示尽管。

4. The weather was bad. ______, we decided to stay at home.A. ThusB. AlsoC. InsteadD. However答案解析：A。

“天气不好”和“我们决定待在家里”是因果关系。

高考英语七选五上下文衔接练习题50题含答案解析1. You may have heard of the term "Internet of Things" (IoT). It refers to the network of physical devices, vehicles, home appliances, and other items embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and connectivity which enables these objects to connect and exchange data. ____. For example, your smart fridge can detect when you're running low on milk and add it to your shopping list automatically.A. IoT has a wide range of applications in our daily lifeB. IoT is a very complex technologyC. IoT is only used in big companiesD. IoT is too expensive for most peopleE. IoT is not very popular yet答案：A。

解析：上文介绍了物联网的概念，下文举例说明物联网在日常生活中的应用，如智能冰箱的例子，A选项“物联网在我们日常生活中有广泛的应用”能够很好地衔接上下文，在语义和逻辑上连贯。

B选项说物联网是非常复杂的技术，与下文举例说明其应用无关；C选项说物联网只用于大公司，与下文举例不符；D选项说物联网对大多数人来说太贵了，与下文内容没有逻辑联系；E选项说物联网还不是很流行，也与下文的应用举例不相关。

【含答案解析】人教版高考英语阅读七选五逻辑推理合理性练习题30题1.Passage: In recent years, the popularity of e -books has been on the rise.(1)_____ They are convenient to carry around, can be easily stored on various devices, and are often more affordable than printed books. However, printed books still hold their own charm. (2)_____ The feel of the paper, the smell of the ink, and the ability to flip through the pages are things that many readers cherish.A. E - books have many advantagesB. Printed books are becoming extinctC. E - books are difficult to readD. Printed books are too expensive答案：A解析：根据后文提到的电子书方便携带、容易存储且更实惠等内容，可知此处是在阐述电子书的优点，A选项符合上下文逻辑。

B选项与原文中印刷书仍有魅力相悖；C选项文中未提及电子书难读；D选项原文说的是电子书更实惠，而不是印刷书太贵。

2.Passage: The development of artificial intelligence (AI) has brought about many changes in our lives. (1)_____ For example, in the medical field, AI can assist doctors in diagnosing diseases more accurately. In the transportation industry, self - driving cars based on AI technology are becoming a reality. (2)_____A. AI has both positive and negative impactsB. AI has made great contributions to various fieldsC. AI is a threat to human jobsD. AI is too complex to understand答案：B解析：后文列举了人工智能在医疗领域和交通行业的积极作用，这表明人工智能对各个领域做出了很大贡献，B选项正确。

七选五专题训练（一）A Camping essentials (必需品)Camping can be a fun and cheap family activity or vacation. But you do need quite a few supplies to manage life in the great outdoors.__1__ And remember to check your camping essentials.TentUnless you're sleeping under the stars or you have a camper or an RV, don't forget the obvious one: a tent! Check the measurements and user reviews when you are buying one.Sleeping Bag and PillowEven if the weather looks hot for your camping trip, bring a sleeping bag for every camper. Without a pillow, you would be facing a rocky night's sleep.__2____3__Flashlights are another camping item. Bring multiple flashlights and extra batteries, and also consider buying a camping lantern. Lanterns are great because they shed more light in all directions and stand on their own so that you can play cards or games at night.The Anti-itch CreamKeep away from mosquitoes, black flies and other biters. Don't forget the anti-itch cream to apply after insect bites.__4__ Ask doctors for which products to use.Campfire SuppliesMatches stored in a plastic bag, dry firewood and dry newspapers are all you need for a campfire.__5__ Each campfire should have its own stone campfire spot and many also provide a cast-iron shelf for cooking on. In addition, there are other camping essentials, such as kitchen items, bottled food and water, toilet paper, first-aid kits, and books and games. All the above can enrich your outdoor camping.A．Cards or gamesB．Flashlights and lanternsC．Kids also like having a pillow for the long car ride.D．Bring clothes for all types of weather, from hot to rainy days.E．Find out what you'll need to pack for your camping adventure.F．You and your kids can do a quick hunt for dry wood for your fire.G．Just keep in mind that many sprays contain high levels of chemicals.BNo matter how old you are, your mom will always remain as one of the most important people in your life. Maybe you don't know how to express your appreciation and love to her on an ordinary day. __1__ Here are several things we can do this Mother's Day to show how much we appreciate and care for our mothers.Give her flowers.2You can show your love to your mom by giving her flowers that match her personality. Or, if you do not know your mom's favorite, carnations(康乃馨) could be your best choice.Cook for her. Mothers usually are the ones who cook for us. Your mom will absolutely love it if you surprise her by taking over the kitchen and cooking something for her. Just make sure you clean up afterwards.3You can just do so describing how much your mother means to you. It can be very effective that your mom will keep them and always be reminded of how important she is to your lives as a family member.Travel with her. Mothers work hard, so traveling can help her to relax and forget her problems. She will treasure themoment—wherever you go, just your presence. 4Take her to a spa. Massages or spas(按摩保健) are for moms of all ages, and she will enjoy breaking the boredom of staying indoors the whole day. 5Mother's Day is coming. It is a time to let Mom know she's special to you.A．Write her a letter.B．Remember her wedding anniversary.C．A lot of us forget that the best gift to give her is ourselves.D．Almost every girl appreciates flowers and so does your mother.E．She remains the center of attention and respect for a child for a long time.F．And this will offer your mom comfort and an increased sense of well-being.G．However, Mother's Day is the special time when you can let her know how important she is to you.CHaving a healthy family life can lower the risk of heart attack and boost your chance of living longer. __1__Care for elders in a loving wayCaring for an elderly loved one is a wonderful way to show compassion and service, and it doesn't mean you have to sacrifice everything. __2__ Kids and marriages can be powerfully impacted by how these decisions are handled，both negatively and positively. They thoroughly think through the potential impact of moving an aging parent into the home or providing extended care. A good boundary with an aging parent is to do occasional outgoings.Cultivate an attitude of gratitudeHealthy families set a culture of being grateful for the things you appreciate in life, big and small. Set up a respectful space where at the end of each day, each family member share what they are grateful for. __3__Keep treats out of sight(and out of mind)What you see is what you want to eat. __4__ Put the sugary treats out of sight and leave colorful fruits and vegetables out on the counter or on the most visible shelves in the fridge so that you're more likely to reach for a nutritious snack.___5__Healthy families will create a safe environment for healthy communication, where each individual feels like their feelings are acknowledged. When conflict arises, they don't have to agree with each other but they still need to acknowledge each other's feelings. They still feel their opinions are valued. They also learn tools for how conflicts can be resolved. No one shuts down, or runs away when there is disagreement. They work it out.A．Fight fairB．Live healthilyC．If you keep fighting，you will hurt your family.D．Keep healthy snacks highly visible in your kitchen.E. Here's how to maximize this amazing health asset(资产)．F. This sets up an atmosphere of appreciation that all can benefit from.G. Healthy families have boundaries with aging parents and grandparents.DGood presentation skills are important for having an impact on your audience and getting your message across. Some presentation skills in particular—like listening to your audience, using humor and maintaining eye contact—can help a lot. __1__●Kno w what the needs of your audience are. __2__ Thoroughly understand your material, and then put it in a logical order. Make sure your speech keeps your audience's attention.●__3__ During the presentation, you will want to highlight your strengths. Dress appropriately, and make sure you look relaxed and calm. Speak at an appropriate speed, and show appropriate emotion. This can help you to establish a good relationship with the audience.●Remember your body language. __4__ How you walk, move and stand can all be seen by your audience, and can help convey your message. Thus, you should pay attention to your body language during the presentation.●Speak as if you believe what you are saying. When you speak with confidence, your audience is much more likely to believe what you have to say. You should speak loudly and clearly, and address your audience directly. __5__ These presentation tips will help you make a good presentation.A．You should sound confident, and if you make an error, just apologize and move on.B．Here are some other good tips for improving presentation skills.C．During the presentation, you can match your presentation's content to those needs.D．Try to make eye contact with several audience members.E. Know your strong and weak points.F. Body language is important, yet often overlooked.G. Know when to stop talking.参考答案A、【答案】ECBGF【文本解读】这是一篇说明文。

高考英语阅读七选五词汇复现练习题30题1. One of the main challenges in learning a new language is mastering its vocabulary. ___, having a wide range of words at your disposal can greatly enhance your communication skills.A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. MoreoverD. Otherwise答案：C。

本题中“mastering its vocabulary”和“having a wide range of words”都在强调词汇的重要性，属于名词复现。

选项A“Therefore”表示因此，逻辑关系不对；选项B“However”表示然而，转折关系不合适；选项C“Moreover”表示而且，进一步强调，符合语境；选项D“Otherwise”表示否则，逻辑不通。

2. Reading books is an excellent way to expand your knowledge. You can learn new words and concepts. ___, it can improve your imagination and creativity.A. In additionB. On the contraryC. For exampleD. As a result答案：A。

“learn new words and concepts”和“improve your imagination and creativity”都是阅读的好处，存在递进关系，名词复现不明显，但可从逻辑关系判断。

选项A“In addition”表示此外，符合；选项B“On the contrary”表示相反，错误；选项C“For example”表示例如，不合适；选项D“As a result”表示结果，逻辑不对。

人教版高考英语七选五上下文衔接练习题50题含答案解析1. You may have heard that some plants can eat insects. _____. For example, the Venus flytrap has special leaves that can snap shut when an insect lands on them.A. This is a very strange but interesting phenomenonB. There are many different types of plants in the worldC. Plants usually get their energy from the sunD. Some plants can also move towards the light答案：A。

解析：上文提到有些植物能吃昆虫，这是一种奇怪又有趣的现象，A选项“这是一种非常奇怪但有趣的现象”能够很好地承接上文。

B选项说世界上有很多不同类型的植物，与植物吃昆虫的话题不相关；C选项植物从太阳获取能量，与上文话题不符；D选项有些植物能向光生长，也与植物吃昆虫无关。

2. In many Western countries, people celebrate Christmas. _____. They decorate their houses with Christmas trees, lights and stockings.A. It is a very important festivalB. There are also other holidaysC. People like to travel during holidaysD. The weather is usually cold at that time答案：A。

高考英语七选五逻辑关系练习题30题1. The Amazon rainforest is known as the "lungs of the Earth". _____, it plays a crucial role in global oxygen production.A. Because of its large areaB. Due to its rich biodiversityC. Owing to its numerous treesD. Thanks to its unique climate答案：C。

解析：题干提到亚马逊雨林被称为“地球之肺”，后面说它在全球氧气生产中起着至关重要的作用。

因果关系在于亚马逊雨林里众多的树木是其能在氧气生产中起重要作用的原因。

A选项提到大面积，面积大不一定就直接与氧气生产有因果关系；B选项丰富的生物多样性与氧气生产没有直接因果联系；D 选项独特的气候也不是直接导致其在氧气生产中起关键作用的原因，而众多的树木进行光合作用才是产生氧气的直接原因。

2. Many people in the city prefer to use public transportation. _____, the traffic congestion has been slightly relieved.A. As a resultB. In additionC. On the contraryD. For example答案：A。

解析：前面说城市里很多人更喜欢使用公共交通，后面说交通拥堵得到了轻微的缓解，这是一种因果关系，因为更多人使用公共交通，所以交通拥堵得到缓解。

B选项“此外”表示递进关系；C选项“相反”表示转折关系；D选项“例如”表示举例关系，均不符合此处的因果逻辑。

3. The sea level is rising steadily. _____, the polar ice caps are melting due toglobal warming.A. In factB. NamelyC. BecauseD. Consequently答案：D。