2019中考英语人教八上U9—10语法聚焦和练习及答
案
一、阅读理解。
Designer Susan McLeary is taking the jewelry world by storm with her wonderful accessories(首饰) made from living plants. She uses real succulents(多肉)
hand-picked from her family-owned greenhouse to make beautiful headpieces, necklaces, rings and other pieces of bio-jewelry that can grow on you for a certain time.
Each piece from McLeary's 'Passionflower' collection can be worn for two to four weeks before the plants begin to grow off their metal base. When this happens, wearers can simply remove the succulents from their metal base and re-pot them to keep in their homes. The brass jewelry bases can still be worn on their own. If the pieces are worn for special occasions like weddings, the potted succulents become the most significant.
McLeary, who has worked with leading floral(植物的) designers
across the US, has spent years combining her two loves “plants
and jewelry” and refining her style. "Before I was a florist,
I made jewelry for friends," she revealed. "When one such friend
got married, she asked me to design her wedding flowers in addition
to her jewelry. As I had her flowers in my hands, I knew I'd found
my medium. One wedding turned into many more, and before I knew
it I was working as an event florist. I still like designing for
weddings, but have found that I enjoy creating floral wearables and floral jewelry even more."
"I make each piece by hand, paying careful attention to composition and color," she added. "Each jewelry piece is made with locally sourced plants from a family owned greenhouse and jewelry bases sourced from other small businesses. The jewelry is used for special occasion wear, but if treated gently, the jewelry can be enjoyed for a few weeks. These pieces are perfect for weddings, as bridesmai ds’ gifts, birthday or anniversary gifts, or as the perfect complement to an amazing party outfit."
1. How long can the 'Passionflower' collection be worn?
A. for one day
B. for two to four weeks
C. for one or two years
D. forever if not broken.
2. What does McLeary like to do best?
A. create floral wearables and floral jewelry .
B. design for weddings
C. make jewelry for friends
D. plant succulents in a greenhouse
3.. The jewelry is perfect for some special occasions EXCEPT___________.
A. business trips
B. weddings
C. birthday or anniversary gifts
D. the complement to an amazing party outfit.
4. What can we know about McLeary's 'Passionflower' collection?
A. Those wonderful accessories are made from living plants.
B. The plants will die if they are removed from the metal base.
C. It is quite difficult for people to find the special materials for jewelry..
D. It is only suitable for wedding.
5. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. W omen’s jewelr y
B. Succulents accessories for wedding
C. Accessories made from living plants
D. A great designer
参考答案1—5、B A A A C
二、教材语法聚焦
1. 情态动词can的用法(八上Unit 9)
【基本用法】
can可表请求或允许，意为“可以；能”，常用于疑问句中。
【教材例句】
1. —Can you come to my party on Saturday? 你周六能来我的派对吗？
—Sure, I'd love to. /Sorry, I must study for a math test. 当然，我很乐意。
/对不起，我必须为数学测试而学习。
2. —Can he go to the party? 他会去派对吗？
—No, he can't. 不，他不会。
【即学即练】
( )1. —______you turn down the TV, please? It's too noisy.
—Yes, I can.
A. May
B. Need
C. Must
D. Can
( )2. —Can I go to a film tonight, Dad?
—______.
A. Yes, you must
B. Yes, you need
C. No, you can't
D. No, you won't
2. if引导的条件状语从句(八上Unit 10)
【基本用法】
在if引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，即“主将从现”。
【教材例句】
1. If you go to the party, you'll have a great time. 如果你去晚会的话，你将会玩得很开心。
2. If we do that, more people will want to play the games. 如果我们那样做的话，更多的人会想玩游戏。
【即学即练】
( )3. If the weather______ fine, we______ hiking tomorrow.
A. is; will go
B. will be; go
C. is; go
D. will be; will go
( )4. Nothing is impossible. If you put your heart into it, you ______sooner or later.
A. would succeed
B. succeed
C. will succeed
D. succeeded
3. 情态动词should的用法(八上Unit 10)
【基本用法】
should表“应该；应当；可以”，后接动词原形。否定形式为should not/shouldn't, 意为“不应当；不该”。
【教材例句】
1. Should we ask people to bring food? 我们应该让人们带食物吗？
2. My parents think I should study for my English test next week. 我父母认为我应该为下周的英语考试学习。
【即学即练】
( )5. —Excuse me. Will you please tell me the way to the railway station?
—Oh, sorry, but I don't know. You______ go and ask that policeman.
A. may
B. must
C. would
D. should
( )6. A country has dreams. We teenagers______ also have dreams. With dreams
and hard work, anything amazing can be created.
A. may
B. must
C. should
D. can
参考答案：1～5 D C A C D 6.C
三、完形填空。
I have been a reporter for the last fifteen years. My job is sometimes 1 , for I have seen wars, earthquakes and death. But for most of the time it’s wonderful, because I have also seen courage, 2 and happiness.
In India, I visited a city where there were many homeless children living in the street. But a kind –hearted lady 3 Rosa opened a home for them. In a year, she was looking for two 4 kids, feeding them, teaching them and giving them hope.
5 time I was in Japan after a terrible earthquake. In a place I found a lady whose house fell down. Her son was missing and many people around her said there was no
6 that her son was alive. But the lady did not
7 hope. For four days, she kept
8 heavy stones by herself. She did not
stop 9 she found her son. He was alive!
Here in China, I met a young boy 10 a serious illness. He had to have twenty operations in hospital. But when I met him, he was still smiling.
Now I always remember the courage of those people when I face challenges in my life. ( )1. A. interesting B. relaxing C. difficult
( )2. A. hope B. trouble C. pressure
( )3. A. call B. called C. calling
( )4. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of
( )5. A. Next B. Another C. Every
( )6. A. choice B. excuse C. chance
( )7. A. give up B. look for C. take up
( )8. A. bringing B. sending C. moving
( )9. A. while B. until C. since
( )10. A. with B. from C. about
【答案详解】1-5 CABAB 6-10 CACBA
1. C 【解析】语境理解。根据后文for I have seen wars, earthquakes and death “我
曾看到过战争、地震和死亡”可知，“我的工作有时很困难”，故选C项。
2. A 【解析】语境理解。hope 意为“希望”，trouble意为“麻烦”，pressure意为“压力”。根据所在句句意“因为我也看到了勇气、和快乐”，可知选A项。
3. B 【解析】语境理解。called Rosa 作后置定语，修饰lady，a kind –hearted lady called Rosa意为“一位叫Rosa的好心女士”。
4. A 【解析】语境理解。数词hundred前面有基数词修饰时，hundred用原形。
5. B 【解析】语境理解。another time 意为“另外一次；还有一次”。
6. C 【解析】语境理解。choice意为“选择”，excuse意为“理由”，chance意为“几率”。根据句意“她周围的许多人都说他的儿子没有生还的希望了”可知选C项。
7. A 【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。根据后文可知，这位母亲自己搬开石头救儿子，说明她没有放弃希望，故选A项。
8. C 【解析】语境理解。bring意为“带来”，send意为“寄送”，move意为“移动”。根据句意“她自己不停地搬着石头”可知选C项。
9. B 【解析】语境理解。not…until…意为“直到……才……”。
10. A 【解析】语境理解。with短语表示伴随。句意为“在中国，我遇到一位患有严重疾病的年轻男孩”。
四、任务型阅读。
Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes(脚趾). One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity.
Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident. But soon he had to make a choice.
“For people like me, there were only two choices. One was to give up all the dreams, which would cause a quick death. The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life.” says Liu Wei.
Liu Wei’s dream was to be a pianist. He learned to play the piano with his toes. And teaching himself to play the piano with his toes was very hard. Many times he wanted to give up, but his parents went on encouraging him and he wanted to make his parents proud.
Maybe you can not believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. The audience(观众) were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance. 1．What can Liu Wei play the piano with?
2．How old was Liu Wei when he lost his arms?
3．Was Liu Wei very unhappy when both his arms were cut off？
4．Who encouraged Liu Wei to play the piano?
5．How did the audience feel when they watched Liu’s performance?
【参考答案】
1．His toes. 2．Ten years old. 3．Yes, he was.
4．His parents. 5．They were deeply moved and very excited.
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文给我们讲述的是刘伟的故事，刘伟10岁的时候因为高压电失去了双臂，之后他决心用脚趾练习弹钢琴，成为一个钢琴家。在父母的鼓励下，他成功了，而且在中国变得非常的出名，很多观众都被他给感动了。
1．根据题干的意思可知，with 用…，因此我们可以在短文的开头Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes找到答案，刘伟可以用他的脚趾弹钢琴。第二段补充了原因，因为刘伟小时候失去了双臂。
2．根据短文第二段中One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity.可知，刘伟10岁的时候，和一些朋友们一起玩游戏，因为电失去了他的双臂。由此可找到答案，是在他十岁的时候。
3．根据短文第三段中Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident.可知，刘伟的胳膊在事故后被截肢，他感到非常的伤心。由此可知这个题目的答案是肯定的。
4．根据短文中Many times he wanted to give up, but his parents went on encouraging him and he wanted to make his parents proud.可知，刘伟想练习用脚趾弹钢琴，这很困难，很多次，他都想要放弃，但是他的父母一直鼓励他。由此可知答案是His parents。5．根据短文的最后The audience(观众) were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance可知，当观众们看到刘伟的表演的时候，他们都被深深地感动了，而且非常的激动。由此可找到本题的答案。
【难度】一般
历届中考英语高频语法点1-50例 1 （see 、hear 、notice 、find 、f eel 、listen to 、 look at （感官动词）+do eg：I like watching monkeys jump 2（比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 alon g with同……一道，伴随…… eg ： I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg ： ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg ： At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg ： I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
人学英语语法专项练习题及答案 一、时态 1. By the end of April Peter here for three mon ths. A. will have stayed B. will stay C. stays D. has stayed 2. rm awfully sorry, but I had no alter native. I simply what I did. A. ought to have done B. have to do C. had to do D. must do 3. We our breakfast when an old man came to the door. A. just have had B. have just had C. just had D . had just had 4. Ever si nee the family moved to the suburbs last year, they better health. A. could have enjoyed B. had enjo yed C. have bee n enjoying D. are enjo ying 5. I bought a new house last year, but I my old house yet, so at the mome nt I have two houses. A. did not sell B. have not sold C. had not sold D . do not sell 6. I decided to go to the library as soon as I A. finish what I did B. fin is hed what I did C. would finish what I was doi ng D. fini shed wha t I was doi ng 7. He whe n the bus came to a sudden stop. A. was almost hurt B. was hurt h imself C. was to hurt himself D. was hurti n g himself 8. I suppose that when 1 come back in ten years' time all those o ld houses dow n. A. will have bee n pulled B. will have pulled C. will be pulli ng D. will b e pulled 9. Bob's leg got hurt the Purple Mountains. A. while he is climbi ng up B. while we were climb ing up
中考英语语法专项练习题及答案中考英语专项练习之主谓一致及直接引语和间接引语 主谓一致 英语中句子的主语要与其后的谓语保持一致，即“主谓一致”。一般遵循三个原则：语法一致原则、意义一致原则和就近一致原则。 【练习导航】 Ⅰ. 用适当的be动词或助动词填空。 1. Every student _______ got a book. 2. The number of students in the school _______ now rising. 3. A number of boys _______ playing basketball at the moment. 4. There _______ something else in the desk. 5. Tom, together with his mother, _______ gone to New York. 6. The teacher with two students _______ playing sports. 7. This pair of trousers _______ made by my aunt last year. 8. Five months _______ a long time to wait. 9. Here _______ some books. 10. To clean the room _______ your duty. Ⅱ. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 11. When I got there, they each _______ (read) a book. 12. Neither of us _______ (like) the storybook. 13. Everyone except me _______ (go) to the cinema yesterday. 14. A football team often _______ (have) eleven players. 15. No one but my parents _______ (know) the truth. 16. Jim’s family _______ (enjoy) watching TV after supper. 17. What you said _______ (be) quite useful to us. 18. Look! The class _______ (do) morning exercise on the playground. 19. Twenty years _______ (have) passed since he left his hometown. 20. Three glasses of milk _______ (be) enough for us. Ⅲ. 单项选择 ( )21. Either Tom or I ______ going there tomorrow. A. are B. is C. am D. be ( )22. Jenny as well as her friends ______ swimming. A. are going B. has gone C. were going D. have gone ( )23. No one ______ swimming in such bad weather. A. like B. likes C. liking D. liked ( )24. —What ______ the number of the students in your school? —About two thousand. A number of them ______ from the USA.
最新中考英语知识点汇总中考英语知识点：名词所有格 【速记口诀】 名词所有格，表物是"谁的"。 若为生命词，加"‘s"即可行。 词尾有s，仅把逗号择。 并列名词后，各自和共有。 前者分别加，后者最后加。 若为无生命词，of所有格。 前后须倒置，此是硬规则。 【妙语诠释】
①有生命的名词所有格一般加s，但如果名词以s结尾，则只加"‘"; ②并列名词所有格表示各自所有时，分别加"‘s"，如果是共有，则只在最后名词加"’s"; ③如果是无生命的名词则用of表示所有格，这里需要注意它们的顺序与汉语不同，A of B要翻译为B的A. 中考英语知识点：宾语从句用法巧记口诀 【速记口诀】 宾语从句须注意，几点事项应牢记。 一是关键引导词，不同句子词相异。 陈述句子用that;一般疑问是否(if，whether)替; 特殊问句更好办，引导还用疑问词。 二是时态常变化，主句不同从句异。
主句若为现在时，从句时态应看意; 主句若为过去时，从句时态向前移。 三是语序要记清，从句永保陈述序。 【妙语诠释】 宾语从句应注意三点： ①引导词，陈述句一般由that引导，这时的that可以省略;一般疑问句则由if或whe-ther引导;而特殊疑问句则由特殊疑问词引导。 ②时态，主句是现在时态，从句可用所需要的任何时态;但如果主句是过去时态，从句时态所表示时间一般往前移一个时间段。 ③语序，宾语从句永远要用陈述句顺序。 中考英语知识点：语法学习口诀 1、最初的简单动词的学习。
来是come，去是go.点头yes，摇头no.再见要用goodbye，谢谢要说thankyou. 2、关于Be的用法：BTH 我用am，你用are，is用在他、她、它，凡是复数都用are.不能错来，不能差。 3、关于冠词的使用：BTH 不见原因(元音)，别施恩(n)。 4、不用冠词的部分情况：BTH 季节、月份、节假日，三餐、球类和星期。 5、以-fe结尾变复数只加s的单词： gulf roof chief serf belief proof handkerchief 海湾边，屋顶上，首领奴仆两相望，谁说他们无信仰，证据写在
中考英语语法总结 一、祈使句结构 1 祈使句结构 祈使句用以表达命令，要求，请求，劝告等。 1）祈使句有两种类型，一种是以动词原形开头，在动词原形之前加do (但只限于省略第二人称主语的句子)。 Take this seat. Do be careful. 否定结构： Don't move. Don't be late. 2）第二种祈使句以let开头。 Let 的反意疑问句 a. Let's 包括说话者 Let's have another try，shall we / shan't we = Shall we have another try b. Let us 不包括说话者 Let us have another try，will you / won't you = Will you please let us have another try
否定结构： Let's not talk of that matter. Let us not talk of that matter. 二、感叹句结构 感叹句结构 感叹句通常有what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。 what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词，副词或动词，感叹句结构主要有以下几种： 掌握它的搭配，即掌握了感叹句的重点。 How +形容词+ a +名词+ 陈述语序 How+形容词或副词+ 陈述语序 What +名词+ 陈述语序 What+a+形容词+名词+ 陈述语序 What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序 What+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序 How clever a boy he is! How lovely the baby is! What noise they are making! What a clever boy he is!
中考语法专题训练(一) 名词 Ⅰ.单项选择 1.[2018·泰州] About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork, Justin asked me for my . A.position B.attention C.suggestion D.introduction 2.[2018·宿迁] Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high from the art community for this sculptures. A.pride B.praise C.promise D.progress 3.[2018·盐城] Please give me some on how to spend the coming weekend. A.space B.advice C.praise D.courage 4.[2018·扬州] The Queqiao satellite(卫星) will form a bridge between controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon. A.contribution https://www.doczj.com/doc/d315351784.html,munication C.celebration https://www.doczj.com/doc/d315351784.html,petition 5.[2018·常州]Lights are out. The concert is to begin. The fans hold their breath for Jay Chou’s. A.influence B.guidance C.experience D.appearance 6.[2018·南京]—Do you have this T-shirt in a small ? —I’m afraid not. It only comes in medium. A.size B.colour C.material D.taste 7.[2018·莱芜]Stephen Hawking’s story gives me much to face all kinds of difficulties. A.chance B.wealth C.courage D.decision 8.[2018·铜仁]—What would you like to drink? —I’d like three . A.bottles of waters B.bottle of waters C.bottle of water D.bottles of water 9.[2018·北部湾] The woman in a hat is aunt. A.Jack and John B.Jack’s and John C.Jack’s and John’s D.Jack and John’s 10.[2018·本溪]—Your is quite good. You must be from an English-speaking country. —Thanks, but I’m from China.
马上就要中考了，祝大家中考都考上一个理想的高中！欢迎同学们下载，希望能帮助到你们！ 2020最新中考英语语法知识点归纳 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。如：who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、 程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly.
7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、 状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通 常用名词或代词担任。如：I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小 姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词 担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打 扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者 “怎么样”。通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由 名词或代词担任。如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个 词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接
1 . (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen 从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 to 、look at ( 感官动词)+（sb. ）+do sth. eg : I am/ feel confident of myspoken English. eg:I like watching monkeys jump. I feel that I can pass the test . 2 . （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样18. be + doing 表：1现在进行时2将来时 eg:the more the more 越来越多19 . be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够?? 3. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）eg : She is able to sing .= She can sing. 4 . agree with sb赞成某人20. be able to do sth. 能够干什么 5 . all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样e g :she is able to sing . 6 . all over the world = the whole world 整个21. be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕??世界eg : I'm afraed to go out at night . 7. along with 同??一道，伴随??I'm afraid of dog. eg : I will go along with you. 我将和你一起去22. be allowed to do 被允许做什么 The students planted trees along with their eg: I'm allowed to watch TV. 我被允许看电视teachers. 学生同老师们一起种树I should be allowed to watch TV. 我应该被允 8. as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 许看电视 9 . as you can see 你是知道的(正如你所见)23. be angry with sb 生某人的气 10 . ask for ??求助向?要?（直接接想要的东e g : Don't be angry with me. 西）24. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 12. ask sb to do sth询问某人某事 为什么而生某人的气 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事25. be as ?原级?as 和什么一样 13 . at the age of 在??岁时eg : She is as tall as me. 她和我一样高 eg ：I amsixteen. = I am at the age of sixteen . 26. be ashamed to 14. at the beginning of ????的起初；??27. be away from远离 的开始28. be away from 从??离开 15. at the end of + 地点/+时间最后；尽头；末29. be bad for对什么有害 尾eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eg : At the end of the day eyes. 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 16. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候30. be born 出生于 17. be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 31. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事
初中英语语法综合练习题 单项选择 1、The boy likes questions. A．ask B．answer C．to ask 2、We'll try there on time. % A．to get B．getting C．got 3、They hoped their mother soon. A．to see B．saw C．seeing 4、I'm glad you again. A．meet B．met C．to meet { 5、He often helps me my bike. A．mending B．to mend C．to mended 6、I heard Alice in the next door. ~ A．sings B．sang C．sing 7、The work is easy. Let him it by himself.
A．do B．to do C．doing 8、He saw Dick in and take a book away. A．came B．coming C．come 、 9、Does Jack want a writer A．be B．is C．to be 10、The boss had them from morning to night. A．worked B．working C．work 【 11、It's time home. A．to go B．went C．going 12、Tom is kind. He would like you. A．to help B．help C．helped 【 13、Don't forget your books to school. A．bring B．to bring C．brought
名词及主谓一致专项练习题： 1-What __the number of the students in your school? -About two thousand . A number of them___from Englan. A. is, are B. is ,is C. are ,is D. are , are 2,-How far is your cousin`s home from here? -It`s about two ____drive. A. hour`s B. hours C. hours` D. hour 3, This is my twin sister Lucy . Both she and I _____good at drawing. A. am B. is C. are D.be 4,We have no ___in the fridge. Let`s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages. A. vegetables B. eggs C. meat D. fruit 5. As there were not enough chairs in the park, they have to sit on the ___. A. ground B. earth C. land D. field 6.-Excuse me, how far is it from the school to your home? -Not far. It`s only a ____. A. ten–minute walk B. ten-minute`s walk C. ten-minute-walk 7.Both Jim and Kate ___in Beijing now. They both ____from America. A. is; come B. are; come C. is; comes D. are; comes 8.There are a lot of _____in our school. They work very hard. A. woman teachers B. women teachers C. womans teachers 9. My friend Dave helped me a lot by giving me ______on English learning. A. advices B. many advices C. some advice 10. Mr Green with his wife ___ sitting there when I came in. A. is B. was C. are 11.-Where is the manager from? -I don`t know, but from his _____ I think he is from the south . A. voice B. sound C. pronunciation D. accent 12.The music made me think of the _______of a running stream. A. shout B. noise C. voice D. Sound 冠词专项练习题： 1.Tim has tried twice , and his father asks him to have _____third try. A. the B. a C. another 2. I think it`s ____ useful advice, so I will always remember it. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3.On __sunny afternoon , my parents and I had a good time on the beach. A. the B. an C. a D. / 4.He is _____University student and he comes from ____island in England . A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an D. a a 代词专项练习题 1．--Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad? --______I`ll go there alone. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D . None 2. –Do you have anything important to say for yourself? --_______except sorry. A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything D. Everything 3. –When shall we go to the museum , this afternoon or tomorrow morning? --_____is OK. I`m free these days. A. Both B. All C. Either D.Neither 4. My son wants a pet rabbit for long, but I have no time to buy ____for him. A. a B. that C. the one D. one 5.Your watch is quite nice .Where did you buy ____? In Shanghai. Do you want to have ___like this? A. it one B. it it C. one it D. one one 6.In my class some students love music, ______are fond of drawing and ____enjoy reading. A. some; the other B. others; the other C. others the others D. some; others
中考英语语法讲解资料及练习目录 第1讲：名词...................................................................................................1-3 第2讲：代词....................................................................................................3-5 第3讲：形容词.................................................................................................5-7 第4讲：副词....................................................................................................7-10 第5讲：动词..................................................................................................10-12 第6讲：不定式..............................................................................................12-13 第7讲介词....................................................................................................13-17 第8讲：连词..................................................................................................17-21 第9讲：时态(一) (22) 第10讲：时态(二).......................................................................................22-28 第11讲：被动语态........................................................................................28-30 第12讲：句子种类（一） (30) 第13讲：句子种类（二）............................................................................30-32 第14讲：宾语从句........................................................................................32-33 第15讲：状语从句........................................................................................33-35 第16讲：就近原则........................................................................................35-36
人教版2020届中考英语语法突破专题—— 《宾语从句》 宾语从句是历届中考必考单选题型，一般出现在单选题的倒数第一题或者倒数第二题，基本上各省份考试均涉及一道宾语从句题，一般在九年级第二学期开学或者第一学期期中学习，宾语从句是中考三大从句题之一（三大从句分别为：状语从句、定语从句和宾语从句）。因为涉及句子结构问题，很多学生对这一题型得分率很低，很多次模拟考试都不能做对，使得本应该轻松到手的分数白白丢弃。本人结合自己多年的教学经验，整理出宾语从句的解题方法，方便广大考生借鉴参考。 （一）什么是宾语从句 宾语从句先从字面上理解，其实就是原来的句子中的宾语或者宾语补足语，从原来的一个单词或词组变成了现在的一个句子，比如： ◎句子中只有宾语的情况 ①I told you.我告诉你 这个句子中，我是主语，told是谓语动词，you是宾语。 ◎句子中既有宾语又有宾语补足语的情况 ②I told you a story.我告诉你一个故事 这个句子中，我是主语，told是谓语动词，you是宾语，a story是宾语补足语。 初中英语所涉及的宾语情况就这两种情况，在初中阶段不会遇到其他情况，所以，我们的宾语从句形式也以此只有两种情况 分别将①和②中的宾语和宾语补足语用句子来代替，就形成了我们所说的宾语从句，即我们可以将①中的宾语you替换为一个句子，例如： ②I asked when they would come to there. 句中的I是主语，asked是谓语动词，when they will come to there.是宾语从句，是一个句子,在句中的作用地位和①中的you一致。 将②中的a story 变为句子，例如： ③I told you that he was not in the school yesterday.
一、选择题 1．Hey, James,__________on the wall. A．doesn't draw B．didn't draw C．don't draw D．drew 2．Walk ______ the white building and ______ the street. You won’t miss it. A．pass; cross B．past; cross C．pass; across D．past; across 3．—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes. —OK, Mom. A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets 4．—When and where shall we meet tomorrow? —Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home. A．do B．make C．meet D．plan 5．Tim,______noisy in the library. A．don’t B．doesn’t C．don’t be D．doesn’t be 6．Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival . A．and B．or C．but D．so 7．Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health. A．have B．having C．to have D．has 8．Hurry up, you will be late for school. A．so B．or C．and D．but 9．— We need more office supplies. —Ok. Let’s ______ a list. A．making B．makes C．make D．made 10．Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon. A．and B．or C．so D．but 11．The window is . Mike, go and it. A．open; closed B．close; opens C．open; close D．closed; opens 12．Don’t _____your children_____other children . A．comparing; to B．compare;with C．compare;to D．comparing;with 13．Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed. A．is brushing B．brushes C．brush D．has brushed 14．Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one. A．to make B．making C．made D．make 15．Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it. A．be worried B．be worry C．be worrying D．to worry 16．Tom, laugh at（嘲笑）others. It’s not polite! A．don't B．doesn’t C．not D．don't be
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 2011届中考英语语法专项练习题及答案- 2011 届中考英语语法专项练习题及答案2010—2011 学年中考英语专项练习之主谓一致及直接引语和间接引语主谓一致英语中句子的主语要与其后的谓语保持一致，即“主谓一致” 。 一般遵循三个原则：语法一致原则、意义一致原则和就近一致原则。 【练习导航】Ⅰ. 用适当的 be 动词或助动词填空。 1. Every student _______ got a book. 2. The number of students in the school _______ now rising. 3. A number of boys _______ playing basketball at the moment. 4. There _______ something else in the desk. 5. Tom, together with his mother, _______ gone to New York. 6. The teacher with two students _______ playing sports. 7. This pair of trousers _______ made by my aunt last year. 8. Five months _______ a long time to wait. 9. Here _______ some books. 10. To clean the room _______ your duty. Ⅱ. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 11. When I got there, they each _______ (read) a book. 12. Neither of us _______ (like) the storybook. 13. Everyone except me _______ (go) to the cinema yesterday. 14. A football team often _______ (have) eleven players. 15. No one but my parents _______ (know) the truth. 16. Jim’s family _______ (enjoy) 1/ 98
中考英语语法填空知识点(大全)经典 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair （轮椅）. As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ （wear） a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ （she） a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ （happy） smile I had ever seen. Just at that ________ , her physical handicap （生理缺陷）was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love. That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ （success） business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ （teach） me. 【答案】when/while；in；at；wearing；her；the happiest；time/moment；and；successful；taught 【解析】【分析】文章大意：大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩，她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。十多年以来，她的微笑始终激励着我。 （1）句意：有一天，我在礼品店工作时，看到两个老人带着一个坐轮椅的小女孩进来。分析句式结构可知，I was working in the gift shop是一个时间状语从句，要用when或while 来引导；第一空格故填when或while；因I was working in the gift shop，因此two old people需要进来，我才能看到。固定短语come in，进来，第二个空格故填in。（2）句意：当我走近这个女孩时，我发现她没有胳膊或腿，只有头、脖子和身体。根据后面语句I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. 可知，我近距离地看到了这个小女孩。固定短语look at，看到，故填at。 （3）句意：她穿着一件白色的小裙子。wear，穿，动词，根据前面的was可知，此句要用过去进行时，故填wearing。 （4）句意：我转过头对她笑了笑。she，人称代词主格，她；固定短语give sb. sth.给某人某物，人称代词作give的宾语要用宾格，故填her。 （5）句意：她给了我一个我所见过的最可爱、最快乐的微笑。happy，开心，快乐。根据语句中的the cutest与I had ever seen可知此空要用最高级，故填the happiest。 （6）句意：就在那时，她的生理缺陷消失了。固定短语at that time，at that moment，在那时，故填time或moment。 （7）句意：我看到的只是一个美丽的女孩，她的微笑给我留下了深刻的印象，几乎让我对生活的意义有了全新的认识。分析句式结构impressed me与almost gave me a，……是小