2016年中考复习---词汇篇
英语中考词形变化大归纳
---李武刚编辑
一. 动词→名词
类人”的名词。
1.直接在动词后加上-er或-or变为名词。
think(想) →thinker(思想家) listen(听)→listener(听的人) teach(教) →teacher(教师) design(设计) →design er(设计师) report(报道) →reporter(记者) own(拥有) →owner(所有者、主人)
play(玩) →player(运动员) sing(唱歌) →singer(歌手) travel(旅游) →traveler(游客) travel(旅游) →travel ler(游客) learn(学习) →learner(学习者) lead(领导) →leader(领导人、领袖) work(工作) →worker(工人) read(阅读) →reader(读者) speak(讲) →speaker(演讲家) perform(表演) →performer(表演者) clean(弄干净) →cleaner(清洁工) clean(弄干净) →cleaner(吸尘器) visit(参观) →visitor(参观者) create(创造) →creator(创造者) wait(等待) →waiter(男服务员) act(表演) →actor(男演员) invent(发明) →inventor(发明家) collect(收集) →collector(收藏家) educate(教育) →educator(教育工作者) →educationalist(教育家) educate(教育) →educator(教育工作者) →educationist(教育家)
translate(翻译) →translator(翻译官) direct(指导) →director(导演)
2.以e结尾的动词，则直接加-r变为名词。
dance(跳舞) →dancer(舞蹈家) drive(驾驶) →driver(司机) write (写) →writer(作家) make(创造)→maker(缔造者、上帝)
use(使用) →user(用户) smoke(吸烟)→smoker(烟民) produce(生产) →producer(生产者、制造商)
3.以重读闭音节结尾的动词双写辅音字母，加-er变为名词。
win(赢得) →winner(胜利者) run(跑) →runner(跑步者) （二）动词后加-tion变为名词。
1.以字母e结尾的动词去e加-tion变为名词。
operate(操作) →operation(手术) produce(生产) →production(生产) educate(教育) →education(教育) pollute(污染) →pollution(污染) congratulate(祝贺) →congratulation(祝贺)
introduce(介绍) →introduction(介绍) create(创造) →creation(创造) examine(检查、审查) →examination(考试、审查)
graduate(毕业) →graduation(毕业)
organize(组织) →organization(组织机构)
2.以字母t结尾的动词去t加-tion变为名词。
invent(发明) →invention(发明) suggest(建议) →suggestion(建议) protect(保护) →protection(保护) collect (收集) →collection(收藏)
3.动词后加-ment变为名词。
develop(使发展)→development(发展)
judge(判断) →judgment / judgement(判断)
amuse(给…娱乐) →amusement(娱乐)
disappoint(使失望) →disappointment(失望)
excite(使激动) →excitement(激动) agree(同意)→agreement(同意) （三）动词加-ing或双写辅音字母再加-ing变为名词。
meet(见面) →meeting(会议) read(读) →reading(阅读) build(建设) →building(建筑) begin (开始) →beginning(开端) surf(冲浪) →surfing(冲浪运动) paint(油漆) →painting(油画) hear(听) →hearing(听力) write(写)→writing(写作)
二. 动词→形容词
1.动词加-ing和-ed变为形容词。
interest(使感兴趣) →interesting(有趣的) →interested(感兴趣的) relax(放松) →relaxing (令人放松的) →relaxed(放松的)
frighten(使惊吓) →frightening(令人恐惧的)→frightened(害怕的)
2.以e结尾的动词去e加-ing和-ed变为形容词。
amaze(使大为惊异) →amazing(令人惊讶的)
→amazed (感到惊异的)
excite(使兴奋)→exciting(令人兴奋的) →excited(兴奋的)
surprise(使惊吓) →surprising((令人惊讶的)
→surprised((感到惊讶的)
3.以y结尾的动词变y为i加-ing和-ed变为形容词。
satisfy(使满意)→satisfying(令人满意的) →satisfied(感到满意的)
三. 名词→名词
1.名词加-ist、-ian 变成表示“某一类人”的名词。
piano(钢琴) →pianist(钢琴家)
violin(小提琴) →violinist(小提琴手) tour(旅行) →tourist(游客)
dent(凹痕、坑) →dentist(挖坑的专家：牙科大夫)
library(图书馆) →librarian(图书馆管理员)
2. 名词加-er 变为表示“某一类人”的名词
bank(银行) →banker(银行家) law(法律) →lawyer(律师) cook(厨师) →cooker(炊事用具) paint(油漆) →painter(油漆工) 3.表示学科的名词加-ist、-ian变成表示“某一领域的专家”的名词。music(音乐) →musician(音乐家) art(艺术) →artist(艺术家) science(科学) →scientist(科学家)
下面的专业学科以及专家名词在阅读理解中可能会遇见。mathematics(数学) →mathematician(数学家)
chemistry(化学) →chemist(化学家)
biology(生物) →biologist(生物学家)
geography(地理学) →geographer(地理学家)
history(历史) →historian(历史学家)
sinology(汉学) →sinologist(汉学家)
psychology(心理学) →psychologist(心理学家)
sociology(社会学) →sociologist(社会学家)
architecture(建筑学) →architect(建筑学家)
archeology(考古学) →archeologist(考古学家)
四. 名词→形容词
1.名词加-ly变为形容词。
friend(朋友) →friendly(有好的) time(时间) →timely(及时的) week(周) →weekly(每周的) father(父亲) →fatherly(严父般的)
day(天) →daily(每日的) mother(母亲) →motherly(慈母般的) month(月)→monthly(每月一次的) year(年) →yearly(每年一次的) love(爱情) →lovely(可爱的、美丽的、动人的)
2.方位名词加-ern变为形容词。
east(东方) →eastern(东方的) west(西方) →western(西方的) south(南方) →southern(难方的) north(北方) →northern(北方的) 3.名词加-ful变为形容词。
colour(颜色) →colourful(丰富多彩的)
color(颜色) →colorful(丰富多彩的)
cheer(欢呼) →cheerful(快乐的)
success(成功) →successful(成功的)
power(力量) →powerful(强有力的)
peace(和平) →peaceful(和平的)
wonder(惊奇) →wonderful(极好的)
care(关心) →careful(认真的) help(帮助) →helpful(有帮助的) use(用途) →useful(有用的) harm(伤害) →harmful(有害的) meaning(意义) →meaningful(有意义的)
hope(希望) →hopeful(有希望的)
pain(痛苦、疼痛) →painful(痛苦的、疼痛的)
4.名词加-less变为形容词。
care(关心) →careless(粗心的) home(家) →homeless(无家可归的) hope(希望) →hopeless(绝望的) help(帮助)→helpless(无助的)
harm(伤害)→harmless(无害的) use(用处) →useless(没用的) meaning(意义) →meaning less(无意义的)
value(价值) →valueless(无价值的)
5.名词加-y或双写辅音字母再加 -y变为形容词。
cloud(云) →cloudy(多云的) rain (雨) →rainy(多雨的) wind(风) →windy(多风的) ice(冰) →rainy(多冰的) snow(多雪的) →snowy(多雪的) fog(雾) →foggy(多雾的) sun(太阳) →sunny(晴朗的) sleep(睡眠) →sleepy(困倦的) shine(光亮) →shiny(晴朗的) luck(幸运) →lucky(幸运的) noise(吵闹) →noisy(吵闹的) taste(味道) →tasty(美味的) health(健康) →healthy(健康的) fun(兴趣) →funny(有趣的) salt(盐) →salty(咸的)
6. 名词去-e加–al或直接加-al变为形容词。
practice(练习)→practical(实际的) culture(文化) →cultural(文化的) nature(自然) →natural(自然的) centre(中心) →central(中心的) tradition(传统) →traditional(传统的)
music(音乐) →musical(音乐的、有音乐天赋的)
person(个人) →personal(私人的) origin(起源) →original(新颖的) physics(物理学) →physical(体质的)
profession(职业) →professional(职业的)
classic(一流艺术品) →classical(古典的)
nation(国家、民族) →national(国家的、民族的)
environment(环境) →environmental(自然环境的、有关环境的)
7. 名词加-ous变为形容词。
humor / humour (幽默) →humorous(幽默的) danger(危险) →dangerous(危险的)
fame(名声) →famous(著名的)
harmony(和谐) →harmonious(和谐的)
8.名词加-able变为形容词。
value(价值) →valuable(有价值的)
fashion(时髦) →fashionable(时髦的、时尚的) 9.名词加-en变为形容词。
wood(木头) →wooden(木制的、木头的)
wool(羊毛) →woolen(羊毛的)
10.表示国家及某国人的形容词。
China(中国) →Chinese(中国人的、汉语的) Russia(俄罗斯) →Russian(俄罗斯人的、俄语的) Canada(加拿大) →Canadian(加拿大人的) Australia(澳大利亚) →Australian(澳大利亚人的) America(美国) →American(美国人的)
Britain(英国) →British(英国人的)
England(英国) →English(英国人的、英语的) France(法国) →French(法国人的、法语的) Japan(日本) →Japanese(日本人的、日语的) Greece(希腊) →Greek(希腊人的、希腊语的) Germany(德国) →German(德国人的、德语的)
五. 形容词→副词
1.形容词加-ly变为副词。
brave(勇敢的) →bravely(勇敢地) sad(伤心的) →sadly(伤心地) deep(深的) →deeply(深深地) bright(明亮的) →brightly(明亮地) proper(适合的) →properly(适合地) final(最后的) →finally(最后) clear(清楚的) →clearly(清楚地) polite(礼貌的) →politely(礼貌地) special(特别的)→specially(特别地) usual(通常的) →usually(经常) careful(认真的) →carefully(认真地) wide(宽的) →widely(广泛地) correct(正确的) →correctly(正确地) sure(的确) →surely(确实地) slow(缓慢的) →slowly(缓慢地) sweet(甜的) →sweetly(甜美地) recent(最近的) →recently(最近) real(真正的) →really(真正地) quick(迅速的) →quickly(迅速地) great(极大的) →greatly(非常) high(高的) →highly(高度地、非常) exact(确切的) →exactly(恰好) strong(强壮的) →strongly(强烈地) wise(明智的) →wisely(明智地) serious(严肃的) →seriously(认真地) near(接近的) → nearly(几乎) close(近的) →closely(接近地、严密地、密切地)
sudden(突然的) →suddenly(突然地)
gradual(逐步的) →gradually(逐渐地)
complete(完全的) →completely(完全地)
separate(单独的、分离的) →separately(单独地)
beautiful(美丽的) →beautifully(美丽地)
impolite(没礼貌的) →impolitely(没礼貌地)
natural(自然的) →natural ly(自然地)
quiet(安静的) →quietly(安静地、静悄悄地)
general(总的、普遍的) →generally(普遍地)
normal(正常的) →normally(通常、正常情况下)
active(积极的、活跃的) →actively(积极地、活跃地)
unfortunate(不幸的) →unfortunately(不幸地)
2.以y结尾的形容词，变y为i，再加-ly变为副词。
angry(生气的)→angrily(生气地) easy(容易的) →easily(容易地)
happy(开心的) →happily(开心地) lucky(幸运的) →luckily(幸运地)
heavy(沉重的)→heavily(沉重地)
unlucky(不幸的) →unluckily(不幸地)
3.以-ble结尾的形容词，变-ble 为-bly,变为副词。
terrible(可怕的) →terribly(极端地、非常)
horrible(恐怖的) →horribly(恐怖地、严重地)
probable(很可能的) →probably(或许、大概、很可能)
possible(可能的) →possibly(可能地、也许、或许)
impossible(不可能的) →impossibly(不可能地)
六. 形容词→名词
1.形容词直接加-ness或变y为i, 再加-ness变为名词。
kind(善良的) →kindness(善良、善心)
shy(害羞的、腼腆的) →shyness(害羞、腼腆)
sick(生病的) →sickness(疾病) sad(伤心的) →sadness(伤心) ill(生病的) →illness(疾病) happy(幸福的) →happiness(幸福)
good(良好的) →goodness(美德、善良、善心)
2.形容词将词尾的字母t变为ce, 变为名词。
silent(沉默的) →silence(沉默)
confident(自信的) →confidence(自信)
patient(耐心的) →patience(耐心)
different(不同的) →difference(不同点)
important(重要的) →importance(重要性)
convenient(便利的、方便的) →convenience(便利、方便)
3.形容词加-y或加-ty或去e,再加-ty变为名词。
honest(诚实的) →honesty(诚实) safe(安全的) →safety(安全) difficult(困难的) →difficulty(困难) true(正确的) →truth(真理) 2016年陕西省中考必须关注12-4-7词汇
12-4-7词汇如下：
1.一年12个月份(专有名词必须大写，表示具体某月前面用介
词in，表示具体某月某日前面用介词on)：
January February March April May June July August September October November December
2.一年四季(不大写，前面用介词in)：
spring summer autumn winter
3.一周七天(专有名词必须大写，前面用介词on)：
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
2016年云南省初中学业水平模拟考试 英语试题卷（2015年听力） (全卷四个部分，共8页；满分120分，考试用时120分钟) 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C.
第二节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6. A. That’s right. B. It’s a pleasure. C. The same to you. 7. A. Sure, go ahead. B. Oh, I know. C. Sorry, I can’t. 8. A. I played soccer. B. I like basketball. C. It was great. 9. A. You’re welcome. B. Thank you all the same. C. I t’s very kind of you. 10. A. Well done. B. Have a good time. C. Best wishes. 第三节听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项。每段对话听两遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. Where did Jim go yesterday? A. To a zoo. B. To a farm. C. To a village. 12. What did Jim do there? A. He fed chickens. B. He milked a cow. C. He rode a horse. 听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题。 13. What exercise does Alice do? A. Dancing. B. Playing badminton. C. Singing. 14. Why does the man become a little fat? A. Because he does little exercise. B. Because he eats too much. C. Because he doesn’t think exercise is important. 15. What time will they meet in the afternoon? A. At 4:00. B. At 4:30. C. At 5:00. 第四节听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项。短文听两遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 16. A. On March 16th B. On April 16th C. On May 16th 17. A. playing basketball B. having picnics C. picking fruits 18. A. Football games B. V olleyball games C. Basketball games 19. A. pictures B. food C. games 20. A. A sports meeting B. A school meeting C. A school day
一、单项选择（15分） ( )1.---How do you study _______a test? ----I study _______reading the textbook. A. for ; for B. for ; by C. by ; for D .by ; by ( )2. I don't know _______.Can you tell me________? A. how swim; what to do B. how to swim ; what to do it C. how to swim; what to do D. what to swim; how to do ( )3. Liu Xiang is one of ______ runners in the world. A. famous B. more famous C. the most famous ( )4. My brother spends too much time ______computer games. A. to play B. play C. plays D.playing ( ) 5. If I ____ ten million dollars, I ____travel around the world. A. have; will B. had; will C. had; will D .had; would ( )6.The young trees should ______well as often as possible A.be water B. watered C. watering D. be watered ( )7.He pretended ________me when he walked by. A. not see B. not to see C. don't see D. to not see ( )8._________that river ________very clean? A. Did ;use to B. Did ;use to be C. Does ;used to D. Does ;use to be ( )9.You__________to school so early. It opens at 7. A. needn't come B. don't need come C. needn't coming D. needn't to come ( )10.----How many people will come to Beijing next year? ----It's hard to say. _________people , I think. A. Million of B. Millions of C. Three millions D. Three millions of ( )11.-----Whose guitar is this? -----Susan plays the guitar. It must _______. A. belong to her B. belong her C. belong to hers D. belong hers ( )12.Do you like music ____makes you excited? A. that B. what C. who D. it ( )13.We prefer ________at the party rather than______. A. to sing; dance B. to sing; dancing C. sing; to dance D. sing ;dance ( )14.------Where would you like to visit? ------ I'd like to visit____ A. warm somewhere B. warm anywhere
九年级英语中考模拟试题精编W O R D版 IBM system office room 【A0816H-A0912AAAHH-GX8Q8-GNTHHJ8】
九年级英语中考模拟试题 一、单选题 1. —Do you often play____________soccer with your friends? —No, I don’t like sports. I often play____________piano in my free time. A. a, the B. the, / C. /, the D. the, a 2. Between the two hills____________a deep river. A. are B. have C. has D. is 3. —Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN? —____________. I’d rather ____________mobile phone. A. Either, use B. Neither, use C. Both, not to use D. Neither, to use 4. The smile on Mother’s face suggested she____________. A. was glad B. was surprised C. is pleased D. was annoyed 5. The woman____________all of her mone y to charities____________the poor. A. gave off, to help B. gave up, helping C. gave away, to help D. gave, helping 6. The following diagram shows the temperature of Yantai in a year. Which month is the hottest in a
人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表（完整版） 不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。 1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形） 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割，切 hit hit hit 打 let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 hurt hurt hurt 伤 2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形） 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 beat beat beaten 打 3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形） 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 come came come 来 become became become 变 run ran run 跑 4. A ---B ---B型 （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 burn burnt burnt 燃烧 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习 mean meant meant 意思 hear heard heard 听见 （2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给 lose lost lost 失去 send sent sent 送 spend spent spent 花费 （3）其他 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词 pay paid paid 付 lay laid laid 下蛋 say said said 说 bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 think thought thought 想
初中英语词性变化归纳 按变化方法排列 变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 agree—(in )agreement apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞，恭维 develop---development disagree—disagreement department 局，部 experiment 实验，试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备， govern 统治government 政府 manage---management 管理 2．V+ tion 结尾 attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力 conclude—conclusion 结论 compete—competition 竞争， discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写， express表达---expression表达 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 动手术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导， invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感鼓舞 pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决 permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议，暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法 3．V+ ance 结尾 appear—appearance 外貌，出现 perform----performance 演出 4．V+ ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束----ending 结尾，结局 train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义 say-----saying 谚语 5．V+ 其他：fly—flight 飞行 Beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐 behave 行为，举止----behavior know 知道---knowledge 知识 heat 加热---heat 热量 hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰 mix 混合-----mixture 混合物 press 按，压—pressure 压力 sit-----seat 座位 succeed-- success tour 旅游/ tourist 游客 名词变形容词 1名词+y Anger 生气-----angry hunger---hungry fog—foggy有雾的 health---healthy luck---lucky cloud---cloudy wind—windy rain---rainy snow---snowy sun—sunny tourist------touristy 游客多的 business---busy salt 盐--- salty 咸的 shine---shiny 发亮的 silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的 sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的 taste 口味，品味------tasty 甜的 2.名词+ ed 或动词+ed/d balance –balanced 平衡的 spot 斑点，地点----spotted 有斑点的 talent-----talented 有天赋的 organized 有组织的 crowded 拥挤的 polluted 被污染的 pleased 高兴的 3．名词+ ful/less meaning—meaningful 有意义的 care—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的 help---helpful / helpless home—homeless 无家可归的 colour---colourful pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的 use---useless/ useful thank—thankful 充满感激的 peace 和平---- peaceful 平静的， playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的 4．名词+ able adjustable 可调整的 comfort---comfortable knowledge---knowledgeable suit 一套-----suitable 合适的 5.名词+ ous enormous 巨大的 danger—dangerous mystery神秘--- mysterious 神秘的 6.ce 变t confidence----confident difference---different 7. al 结尾 medicine 药----medical 医学的 music---musical nature---natural 自然的 person---personal私人的 nation—national 国家的 education—educational 教育意义的 tradition----traditional 传统的 origin起源---original 新颖的；独创的 8．名词+ ly friend—friendly live---lively 活跃的，有生气的 love—lovely 可爱的 9.+ en 结尾 wood—wooden 木制的 wool—woolen 羊毛的 10. +ed/ +ing amazed吃惊的amazing annoyed烦闷的annoying bored厌烦的,无聊的boring embarrassed尴尬的embarrassing encouraged被鼓励的encouraging
初三英语期中考试作文复习 一, Unit 1 谈论学习 I hear you have some problems in learning English . Don’t worry . I think there are three good ways to learn English well . First , I think you should be interested in what you do(可以改成English ). If you are interested in something , your brain will be more active . If you like music , you can learn English by listening to English songs. Second , you should practice more and learn from mistakes . Practice makes perfect . Don’t be afraid of making mistakes . For example ,Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone by trying many times and learn from mistakes . Third , you should take notes in class. Notes can help you review what you have learned . You can take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. Learning is a lifelong journey . I believe you can improve your English if you work hard . Yours Tom 2, 你的英国笔友Frank想学汉语，请你给他写一封信，告诉他如何学习汉语。 要求：1. 语句通顺，书写工整。2．可用所提示的词语，也可以适当发挥 3. 词数：60-80（提示词语：go to Chinese classes, make friends, listen to the radio, dictionary, useful, read Chinese stories, talk with, difficult, ask a Chinese teacher for help…）Dear Frank, How’s it going? I miss you. I know you want to learn Chinese now. I have some good ideas. First, you can go to Chinese classes and make Chinese friends. Second , you must listen to the radio in the morning, and read Chinese stories. It's good for your listening and speaking. If you see some words , you can guess the words’ meaning by reading the sentences before and after it , or you can look them up in the dictionary. It's useful for you. Third, you can ask a Chinese teacher for help. Finally , you should practice Chinese more . Don’t be afraid of making mistakes . I hope you can learn Chinese well. Yours 二，Unit 2谈论节日（写作思路：1，节日地位。2，节日习俗。3，节日活动）(一)，介绍你Spring Festival. There are many traditional festivals in China. My favorite festival is the Spring Festival . It comes in January or February . The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. Before the Spring Festival people often prepare something new and delicious food . On the eve of the Spring Festival , people often get together to have a big dinner . Chicken , fish and dumplings are special food . During the Spring Festival, family often go to visit their relatives and friends . Children can get much lucky money . I like the Spring Festival because I can spend a
初中英语中考模拟试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上；并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2.答客观题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的准确选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.答主观题必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题共50 分） 一、单项填空在A 、B、C、 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14 分，每小题1 分） ( )1. —I hear there’ll be talk on teenage problems next Monday. —Do you mean talk our teacher asked us to listen to? A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a ( )2 ---- What is the people in the village ? ----I am sorry. I don’t know. I only know that people like living in village. A. the number of , the number of B. a number of , the number of C. the number of , a number of D. a number of , a number of ( )3. You could hardly imagine amazing the Great Wall was you saw it with your own eyes. A. how, unless B. what, unless C. how, if D. what, until ( )4. The research he had devoted all his life to be a perfect success. A. to proved B. proved C. to prove D. to proving ( )5. —You won’t follow his example, will you? —. I don’t think he is right. A. No, I won’t B. Yes, I will C. No, I will D. Yes, I won’t ( )6. —How do you find the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night? —. But the male singer was perfect. A. I couldn’t agree more B. I don’t think much of it C. I was crazy about it D. I really like it ( )7. Look, the students are discussing . A. about which super star to vote for B. to vote for which super star C. about to vote for which super star D. which super star to vote for ( )8. --Let’s fly kites if it this weekend. -- But nobody knows if it . A. is fine, rain B. will be fine, rains C. will be fine, will rain D. is fine, will rain
初中常见词形变化表 able—unable achieve----achievement act—actor—actress—active adjust---- adjustable advantage—disadvantage agree—disagree alone—lonely America—American annoy—annoyed—annoying Asia—Asian athlete—athletic Australia—Australian balance—balanced beauty---beautiful Brazil---Brazilian bright—brightly build---building Canada—Canadian casual—casually center---central change—exchange--chance chemistry—chemist china—Chinese choose—choice clear---clearly collect—collection—collector communicate—communication confident---confidence courage—encourage create---creative crowd---crowded danger—dangerous decide---decision describe---description die---dead---death difference—different—differently disagree---disagreement disappoint—disappointed —disappointing donate—donation easy—easily educate—education—educational Egypt--- Egyptian engine—engineer enter---entrance Europe--- European excite—excited—exciting fail---failure fair—unfair familiar—unfamiliar final—finally fly—flight follow—following foreign—foreigner forget—forgetful fortunate---fortunately France—French friend—friendship frustrate—frustrating—frustrated fur—furry Germany—German golf—golfer Greece--- Greek gym--- gymnast head—headache health—healthy—unhealthy honest—dishonest ill—illness important—importance —unimportant include—including India—Indian interest—interested—interesting interview—interviewer invite—invitation Italy—Italian knowledge—knowledgeable lead—leader live--alive loud—loudly—aloud love—loving luck—lucky—luckily—unlucky mean—meaning—means memorize—memory—memorable
中考词形变化汇总 一、名词— 形容词health—healthy luck—lucky salt—salty sleep—sleepy cloud—cloudy rain—rainy snow—snowy wind—windy fog—foggy sun—sunny fun—funny noise—noisy shine—shiny taste—tasty friend—friendly love—lovely week—weekly gold—golden wood—wooden wool—woolen west—western east—eastern north—northern south—southern education—educational tradition—traditional music—musical person—personal culture—cultural nature—natural practice—practical medicine—medical physics—physical danger—dangerous humor—humorous beauty—beautiful cheer—cheerful delight—delightful peace—peaceful power—powerful success—successful wonder—wonderful end—endless home—homeless noise—noiseless care—careful—careless cheer—cheerful—cheerless color—colorful—colorless harm—harmful—harmless help—helpful—helpless hope—hopeful—hopeless meaning—meaningful—meaningless use—useful—useless fashion—fashionable value—valuable energy—energetic fool—foolish America—American Britain—British England—English China—Chinese Japan—Japanese
罗文皂中学2011---2012学年上九年级英语期中考试题 一、单项选择（15分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ( ) do you study _______a test? ----I study _______reading the textbook. A. for ; for B. for ; by C. by ; for D .by ; by ( )2. I don't know you tell me________? A. how swim; what to do B. how to swim ; what to do it C. how to swim; what to do D. what to swim; how to do ( )3. Liu Xiang is one of ______ runners in the world. A. famous B. more famous C. the most famous ( )4. My brother spends too much time ______computer games. A. to play B. play C. plays ( ) 5. If I ____ ten million dollars, I ____travel around the world. A. have; will B. had; will C. had; will D .had; would ( ) young trees should ______well as often as possible water B. watered C. watering D. be watered ( ) river ________very clean? A. Did ;use to B. Did ;use to be C. Does ;used to D. Does ;use to be ( ) many people will come to Beijing next year? ----It's hard to say. _________people , I think. A. Million of B. Millions of C. Three millions D. Three millions of ( ) guitar is this? -----Susan plays the guitar. It must _______. A. belong to her B. belong her C. belong to hers D. belong hers ( ) 10. ---Listen! Helen is singing in the next room ---It be Helen. She has gone to Beijing. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. may D. should ( )11. My brother is going to look for another job the company offers him more money. A. after B. when C. unless D. besides ( ) 12. Have you ever considered Paris some day? A. visit B. visited C. visiting D. to visit ( ) 13. ---They have been to Canada before? --- . A. Neither do we. B. So have we. C. Neither have we. D. So we have. ( ) 14. ---Do you know ? ---Yes. By listening to tapes. A. how does he study English B. why he studies English C. how he studies English D. when he studies English ( )15. That is a good idea. Who it? A. stayed away from B. took pride in C. came up with D. paid attention to 班级 学号 姓名 密 封 线
中考英语常考词汇词性的变换词性变化一 1. health n.健康 healthy adj. 健康的 healthily adv.健康地 unhealthy adj.不健康地 2. born v.出生 birth n.出生 birthday n.生日 3. happy adj.高兴的，快乐的 happily adv.高兴地，快乐地unhappy adj.不高兴的，不快乐的unhappily adv.不高兴地，不快乐地happiness n. 高兴，愉快 4. fun n. 乐趣，有趣的事 funny adj.有趣的，好玩的 5. sad adj. 难过的 sadly adj. 难过地 sadness n. 难过 6. success n.成功 successful adj.成功的 successfully adv.成功地 succeed v.成功 7. music n. 音乐 musical adj.音乐的musician n.音乐家 8. science n. 科学 scientist n.科学家 scientific adj. 科学的 9. report v./n. 报道 reporter n.记者 10. danger n.危险 dangerous adj.危险的 endanger v. 危害 endangered adj.濒临灭绝的11. hard adj.硬的;困难的;猛烈的 adv.努力地;猛烈地 hardly adv. 几乎不 12. act v.行动 active adj. 积极的，活跃的 activity n.活动 inactivity n. 不活跃的 actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员 action n.行动 13. cook v.做饭 n. 厨师 cooker n.炉子，炊具
人教版九年级英语期中考试题（含答案） 一、单项选择（15分） ( )1.---How do you study _______a test? ----I study _______reading the textbook. A. for ; for B. for ; by C. by ; for D .by ; by ( )2. I don't know _______.Can you tell me________? A. how swim; what to do B. how to swim ; what to do it C. how to swim; what to do D. what to swim; how to do ( )3. Liu Xiang is one of ______ runners in the world. A. famous B. more famous C. the most famous ( )4. My brother spends too much time ______computer games. A. to play B. play C. plays D.playing ( ) 5. If I ____ ten million dollars, I ____travel around the world. A. have; will B. had; will C. had; will D .had; would ( )6.The young trees should ______well as often as possible A.be water B. watered C. watering D. be watered ( )7.He pretended ________me when he walked by. A. not see B. not to see C. don't see D. to not see ( )8._________that river ________very clean? A. Did ;use to B. Did ;use to be C. Does ;used to D. Does ;use to be ( )9.You__________to school so early. It opens at 7. A. needn't come B. don't need come C. needn't coming D. needn't to come ( )10.----How many people will come to Beijing next year? ----It's hard to say. _________people , I think. A. Million of B. Millions of C. Three millions D. Three millions of ( )11.-----Whose guitar is this? -----Susan plays the guitar. It must _______. A. belong to her B. belong her C. belong to hers D. belong hers ( )12.Do you like music ____makes you excited? A. that B. what C. who D. it ( )13.We prefer ________at the party rather than______. A. to sing; dance B. to sing ; dancing C. sing; to dance D. sing ;dance ( )14.------Where would you like to visit? ------ I'd like to visit____ A. warm somewhere B. warm anywhere C. somewhere warm D. anywhere warm ( )15.I like places __________it's not cold in winter. A. those B. which C. where D. this