六级经典词汇用法重点讲解
(一)
1. able 后面可以接to do, in, for ，但是不能接of
to enable sb to do(sth) 使...能做
to disable sb from doing sth 使...不能做
2. be absorbed in 全神贯注于…
She is completely absorbed in her book. 她在专心致志地看书.
3. be abundant/rich in sth... 丰富，富于...；
an abundance of 大量的，丰富的，其后可以接可数或不可数名词，但是总体是当一个可数单数形式使用；The tree yields an abundance of fruit. 这树结果甚多。
in abundance 丰富，充裕；
But today the delectable seafood is no longer available in abundance. 但是今天这种可口的海味已不再大量存在。
4. make the acqua intance of sb= make sb uain tancea主q要表示结识，做一个短暂的动词
I made his acquaintance two years ago.
Acquaint 有两个例句
I have acquainted myself with their customs.
I have been acquainted with their customs.
5. be active in work 工作积极
activity 意思是活跃，所以activity in trade 商业活跃；其复数activities 才表示种种活动campus activities 校园活动
By/through agency of经…介绍，通过…之手；place/put sth on the agenda 把某事提到日程上来
Agitation for/against:
agitation against the big department stores 煽动反对大百货公司
women leading the agitation for equal rights 为争取男女平等而带头辩论的妇女们。
6. add 既是及物动词，也是不及物动词，在表示添加，加的时候
add…to把…加到…上是及物动词，在表示增添in crease的时候是一个不及物动词
add to，The bad weather added to our difficulties.
In addition=as well ；in addition to=as well as, besides 此外，除此之外
7. advance growth 促进增长；have an advantage over 胜过，优于；
A man who can think will always have an advantage over others. 能动脑子的人总是会胜过别人。
Take adva ntage of因利乘便，趁机，利用
---a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of . 易受骗并且容易利用的人
8. adventure是一个名词，主要指一些使人心振奋，寻求刺激性的冒险；
venture是动词也是名词，主要指生命危险或经济风险；the business venture
Nothing venture, nothing gain . 不入虎穴，焉得虎子
9. take(give) one ‘接受vi(给与)忠告或建议，advice是不可数名词
advise和advisable后面的that从句都要使用should的虚拟语气
I advise that he (should) leave now. It is advisable that he (should) leave now.
10. make allowanee (s) for=allow for 考虑到，顾及，体谅，原谅
You should make allowa nee for his youth= You should allow for his youth.
11. alternately 轮流地；alternatively 另一方面，要不然
It may have bee n because of the weather, or alter natively it may have bee n the result of in digesti on. Be alien to ---与…不相容，与性质不同
---Cruelty was quite alien to his nature/to him. 残忍的行为与他的本性［与他］格格不入。
12. be angry with sb---生某人的气；be angry at/about sth---因某事生气；
be an gry生气(状态)；get angry发怒(动作)an ger既是动词也是名词，
in anger ---He hit the boy in an ger. 他生气而揍了这小子.
13. judge by appearanee 从外表上判断
14. answer for 对...负有责任---You must answer for her safety.
Swear的过去式，过去分词是swore，sworn，其在做宣誓，发誓的时候使用swear to...
He swore to keep the secret.
Swear 在做诅咒，咒骂的时候，使用swear at... She swore at the boy.
(二)
1. at the approach of 随着...的临近
2. argue with sb about/on sth 与...争论；argue that 主张；argue /reason /talk sb into (out
of) doi n g sth
We would like to argue that this is not the case. 我们试图论证情况并非如此.
3. be alarmed at 心慌---
She was rather alarmed at the proposal. 她听至U这个建议，有点心慌.
Alarm 是向...报警，所以---dial 110 to alarm the fire brigade
4. range in age from 21 to 70 年龄从21 岁到70 岁不等
a (wide) range of:各种各样的；to ran ger over 论及，涉及
---His studies range over several la nguages.他的研究涉及数种语言.
People of all ranks社会各阶层人士；rank among属于…之列---
Fire losses in the Un ited Sates rank among the highest in the world. 美国火灾损失之大居于
世界最前列.
Ra nk...as把…看做---
Where do you rank Wordsworth as a poet? 你将华兹华斯列为哪一等诗人？
5. make an attack on 攻击?---
and Joshua and all Israel with him went on to make an attack on Debir;
约书亚和以色列众人回到底璧，攻打这城，
have an attack of（病）发作---
He's gett ing on in years and his health isn't all that good; it would be stra nge if 'he did n't have
an attack of cerebral haemorrhage."
依他那样的身体，又上了年纪，若不患脑充血，那就当真是怪事一桩？
Be attached to附属于，依恋于---
No blame is attached to his behavior. 他的行为无可指责.
She is deeply attached to her young brother. 她深爱她的小弟弟.
Detach …from …
A boy would slowly detach himself from the gang. —个孩子就慢慢地从这个帮伙中退出去.
6. attendance 和audienee
在谈及多少的时候用large或small attendant
作为形容词意思是伴随的，随之而来的，the attendant difficulties随之而来的困难
attend to one ‘ s bus专心于事业，办些事情（就我查的例句来看，并不表示专心于事业，
而只是办些事情）---
Mr Fogg had sixtee n hours in which to atte nd to his bus in ess there, which was to deposit Aouda safely with her wealthy relative.
福克先生还可以有十六小时来办一些自己的事情，也就是说替艾娥达夫人找那位亲戚.
7. authority 的复数authorities 才表示当局，官方---the authorities concerned 有关当局an authority on---在...
方面的权威---He is an authority on English.
Authority over---对...人的凌驾---Chinese parents have more authority over their
childre n.
8. avenge 为...报仇.报...之仇He avenged his father ‘ s nurder.
Revenge既是名词也是动词
We will aven ge/reve nge ourselves on the en emy.
We will take our revenge on the en emy.
9. avoid/escape + doing ；be void/devoid of com mon sense 缺乏常识；void 既是名词也是形容词一是是空的，无效的；devoid是一个形容词意思是空无的，缺乏的只能做表语
10. To bar sb from doing = preve nt sb from doing
11. base主要做具体的基础，basis主要做抽象的基础，其复数是bases the base of a building
建筑物的基础，the economic basis经济基础basic principle基本原则
12. have a bearing on=have connection with 与...有关---
Attention should be centred on the links that have a bearing on the situation as a whole.
应该注意那些涉及全局的重要关节
13. combat是一个及物动词，battle是名词也是动词，但是是一个不及物动词；
所以 A combat B = A battle with B ；debate 既是名词也是动词；hold a debate on 举行一次
对…问题的辩论
14. accuse指控，指责
---accuse sb of doing sth ；blame sb for doing sth ；blame sth on/onto sb
excuse sb for原谅某人（做某事）；ecuse sb from使某人免除，允许某人不（做某事）
（三）
1. on en d---接连地
---three days on end; means and ends 目的与手段
---Do you think that the end justifies the means?
2. behavior和con duct都是不可数名词
3. hinder有两个意思，如果是做阻止则用介词from，如果表示妨碍，则使用介词in
to hinder him from going--- 阻止他前往；to hinder him in his work--- 妨碍他工作
4. circumstanee的复数才表示境遇，经济情况；get to know the circumstanee 了解情况
under the circumstances 在此情况下，既然如此；under no circumstances 在任何情况下都不
—用于句首的时候主语和谓语中的助动词都要倒装
5. board and lodging 膳宿（费）
---How kind of Bill to get our board and lodging ready. 约翰真好，给我们安排好了食宿.
He pays 40 a week board and lodging.他每周支付膳宿费40 英镑.
6. go blind 失明；be blind to 对…视而不见；Love is blind 爱情是盲目的；He is blind in the left eye.
7. break the peace扰乱治安；breach of the peace对治安的扰乱（breach是一个名词）
8. a broad mi nd 宽广豁达的胸怀；at home and abroad 国内外；go abroad 出国;
spread abroad 传播地很广；chain broadcast 联播；relay broadcast 转播
9. bury on eself in（ doi ng）sth---专心致力于（做）...（但是按照例句查找，还有使自己沉浸于某地, 埋没于某地的意思）
Now he could not bury himself in those thoughts. 现在他静不下心来想这些事.
It is ask ing much of a wealthy man to come dow n and bury himself in a place of this kin d...
要想使一位有钱的人屈尊埋没在这样一个地方，确实有点说不过去
10. recall表示经过一番努力后想起，remember表示自然而然想起；remi nd sb of sth ；recall
sth to sb
The picture reminds me of my school days. The picture recalls my school days to me/my mind.
11. reconcile 可以指使和好，使和解，使协调---I couldn ‘ t reconcile the two.
Reconcile在表示意思使顺从于，使甘心于的时候要加介词to
I can ‘ t reconcile myself to such a theory.
Counsel既是名词也是动词，较advice更为正式，不过两者都是不可数名词；
Give/offer counsel 提出忠告；
He counseled starting earlier. Keep one ‘ s own counse^l-意见（或计戈U ）保密，不相信另U人
---All we have got to do is, to keep our own coun sel , and rema in perfectly quiet, not breath ing a word to any livi ng soul;只要我们自己保守秘密，不声不响的，对这件事不去对别人泄露一个
字就得了.
Take counsel together---共同商量---
We take coun sel together as to which course should be adopted. 我们共同商量该采取什么方
针.
（四）
1. on the campus 注意是on, 也注意campus 的拼写
2. try to get in formatio n from various cha nn els--- 多渠道获得信息
3. capable +of; capability of/for ；He is a man of great capability.他是个大有作为的人
4. escape是一个及物动词也是一个名词，所以escape death死里逃生；have a narrow escape from...幸免于（难）
Un expectedly, this soldier could have a narrow escape from death.
这个战士能够死里逃生，是人们没有想到的.
Escape + doing:We were lucky to escape being punished. 我们很幸运，没有受罚
Be taken captive 被俘
Capacity 指接受上，理解上的能力---He has great capacity of learning Ianguage.
5. accuse …;?ofharge …with charge that ；-accuse 后不可以接that 从句
They accused Jim of murder. They charged Jim with murder.
They charged that Jim had committed murder.
Discharge sb from obligation----解除责任
"Loss of or damage to the goods after the risk has passed to the Buyer does not discharge him from his obligati on to pay the price, uni ess the loss or damage is due to an act or omissi on of the seller."
以下是我为你搜集的三十组考试中可频繁使用的优美词汇及例句。考试时用上它们，以替代你现有的普通词汇，可以瞬间点亮平淡无奇的文章。 1、individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons) 2、positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good 3、dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换 eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games,enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4、(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many. 注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most. 5、a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 6、harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语，所以要加that) 7、affair ,business ,matter 替换thing 8、shared 代common 9、reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits ) 10、for my part ,from my own perspective 替换in my opinion 11、Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly. 关注：英语六级简答题的命题规律和对策 Eg.sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. 12、little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly 13、beneficial, rewarding替换helpful, 14、shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer
Day 1 Adhere(黏附, 附着; 坚持, 支持) Cherish(珍爱, 珍视, 爱护) Ascribe(珍爱, 珍视, 爱护) Coincide(同时发生) Overwhelm(压倒, 制服; 打败) Overwhelming(势不可挡的) Pursuit(追赶, 追捕) Comply(遵从, 依从, 服从) Conspicuous(显眼的, 明显的) endeavo(u)r(努力，尽力，尝试) Homogeneous(同性质的, 同类的) Immerse (使浸入) Indulge(放纵, 容许) Persistent(持续的; 不断的) Retrieve(寻回, 找回,收回) Revive(恢复, 苏醒, 复活) Suppress(压制; 镇压) Testify(证明; 证实) Accustom((使)习惯于) Ambiguous(引起歧义的; 模棱两可的, 含糊不清的) Ascend(上升, 攀登) Billionaire(亿万富翁) Brisk(轻快的, 活泼的) Certify(证明, 证实) Conceive(想出, 构想, 设想) Contemplate(注视, 凝视) Disable(使无能力; 使残废) Eccentric(古怪的, 怪癖的; 异乎寻常的) Day 2 Essence(本质, 实质, 要素) Extravagant(奢侈的, 铺张的) 堕落的, 腐败的Flush (面红耳赤; (使)脸红) Funding Granted(认为…是理所当然的) Haunt 经常出没于Initiate (开始, 着手) Intrinsic(固有的, 内在的, 本质的) Intuition(直觉) Irritate(使发怒, 使急躁) Manifest (清楚表示; 显露) Mingle(混合, 混入) Obscure(模糊不清的; 不易看清的, 暗淡的) Paradox(似非而是的隽语) privacy 挤进radiate Refrain(抑制; 克制; 戒除) supervisor surgical(外科的；外科手术的) Suspicious(猜疑的, 疑心的) Terminate(结束; 使终结) 协定, 协议, 契约terrorist Tumble(突然摔倒) Absurd(荒谬的, 荒唐的) Allege(断言, 宣称, 辩解) Analogy(类似, 相似) Array (展示, 陈列, 一系列) 国王的, 女王的Articulate(表达能力强的) Ascertain(弄清, 确定, 查明) Assertive (断言的,肯定的)
六级核心词汇完整版（有讲解） (2006-12-29 01:27:29) 转载 六级核心词汇完整版 第一节六级核心形容词（黑斜体字是本词词根，括号内是词根含义）ab norm al α.不正常的 95-1-42 98-1-58 （标准） ab sur d α.荒缪的 99-6-39 （超过，通过） a bund ant α.丰富的 89-1-59 （边际，边界） ac ute α.敏锐的锋利的 96-1-63 （ac=ang-尖角） ag gress ive α.侵略的好斗的 94-1-63 （前进） ambi guous α.模棱两可的模糊的01-6-60 （两，双） amb itious α.有雄心的有抱负的 00-1-58 （走，行走）appropriate α.合适的恰当的 00-6-41 （propr=proper） auth entic α.可靠的可信的 01-1-43 （作者，原创） average α.一般的普通的 97-6-44 （aver=every） bar ren α.贫瘠的不毛的 99-6-60 (小木条，光溜溜) bound α.一定的 90-1-55 （棒子，板子，铁板钉钉） chronic α.慢性的 01-1-42 （chron=cross-时间,十字钟）commentary α. 实况报道 99-6-46 （ment=mind-思想、论点）com pactα.紧凑的小巧的99―1―63 （拍） competitive α.竞争性的具有竞争力的（pet=ped-足，追求）compulsory a. 强迫的，强制的，义务的（puls=push）
英语六级考试听力高频词汇 以下30个词汇都是我的老师精心整理出来的，都是常出现于大学英语六级考试听力题里的高频词汇，希望能对大家的英语学习有所帮助，谢谢大家的支持，希望大家多多提出宝贵意见，以便于我们一起更好的交流与进步。 以下单词均有多种含义，给出的只是最为常见的，未做标注的即为依具体语境而定。 〔.schedule 时间表 2. skip 跳,略过 3. make sen se 讲得通，有意义 4. fall shorts of on e's expectation 出乎某人的意料 5. cater to 迎合，款待 6. supervisor 监督者，管理者 7. speak highly of 评价高
8. a millio n thi ngs to do 许多事情要做 9. discou nt 折扣 10. co undn't have played worse/could n't agree more 玩得不能再差一点了/不能再多同意一点了 11.1 un dersta nd the way you feel 我了解你的感受 12. go in one ear and out the other 一个耳朵听另一个耳朵冒出 来 13. distractio ns 分心 14.1 wish I could help 但愿我能帮助 15. submit 屈从，忍受 16. staff/stuff n.全体职员vt.为…配备人员/材料 17. register 登记，注册 18. deadli ne 最后期限 19. be nefit 受益
20. Are you kiddi ng 你在开玩笑吗 21. credit 信用，信誉 22.otherwise 否则 23. budget your money 预算开支 24. put in(a lot hours) 花费，支出 25.it's up to you 取决于你，由你决定 26. deserve(ho nor) 应受，应得，值得 27. ma intenance man 维修工 28. stack of papers 很多文件 29.out of the way(remote) 30.do with/do without abno rmal a. 异常的，反常的 abolish vt.废止 absurd a.荒唐
第一册Unit 20 Humour I．单元知识点全览工欲善其事必先利其器 高考须掌握的词汇：1．humourous 2．bitterness 3．intention 4．certainly 5．amusement 6．1augh 7．actual 8．type 9．traditonal10．rapidly 11．appreciation 12．existence 13．operation 14．fortunate 15．silent 16．rudeness 17．Confusion 高考须掌握的短语：1．tongue 2．fun 3．back 4．of 5．on 6．off 7．on/upon Ⅱ．考点过关过关斩将一马平川 考点详解精剖细解入巿三分 一、重点词汇 1．intend vt．想要；打算；意指 eg：Ive made a mistake，though I．didn't miend to．虽然不是有意，但我犯了错。 The chair was intended for you，but she took it away．那 椅子原来是要给你的，可是她拿走了。． 用法拓展：intend to do/doing打算/意欲干某事 intend sb．to do sth．打算让某 人干某事 be intended for为……计划；打算intend that…(should)+动词原形建议/ 主张某人/某物该干某事 案例剖析旁征博引举一反三
考题1 (典型例题分)---May I go to the party with you, Dad? --No, dear. The party is for adults only. A. intend B. intended C. intending D. to intend 考题1点拨：答案为B。be intended for为……计划；打算。答语为：“不可以，亲爱 的。晚会是专为成年人而举办的。” 2．certai adj．确定的；无疑的；某(种)eg： There is no certain cure for this|llness．这种病并无绝对有效的药可治。 There are certain laws about drinking and driving．喝酒开车受某些法律管制。 相关链接：certainly adv．无疑地，确定地certainty n．确定；铁定的事实用法拓展： make certain弄清楚 be certain to do sth．肯定干某事 be certain of/about sth．确保某事It is certain that…某事是真的 Sb．is certain that…某人确信某事是真的eg： It is certain that he is an honest boy．他是个诚实的孩子，这是真的。 Im certain that he is an hone,st boy．我确信他是个诚实的孩子。特别提醒：It is certain that…句式中，不可用!sure替代certain，如考题2。 考题2 (典型例题分)It is that his English is perfect. A. sure; very B. rigKt; rather C. exact; fairly D. certain; quite 考题2点拨：答案为D。考查It is certain that…句式，quite是副词，“相当”，修 饰形容词perfect。句意为：“他的英语相当好，这是真的。” 3．suffer vt．经受；遭受；忍受 eg；She suffered ftom headaches．她受头疼之 苦。 相关链接：suffering n．痛苦，苦难用法拓展：suffer from经受(不愉快的事) 考题3 (典型例题)The performance of the host, intended to.please the audience, a cold silence, however. A. suffered from B. suffering C. suffering from D. to suffer 考题3点拨；答案为A。!suffer from表,if-c,"遭受/经受不愉快的事”。句意力：“主 持人的表演本朱打算取悦观众，不料却遭受到了冷淡的沉默反应.” 4．confuse vt．使迷惑；打乱；混淆eg； Im always confusing saIt and sugar．我老是分不清盐跟糖。 相关链接：confusion n．混乱，杂乱 confused adj．困惑的；烦恼的 confusing adj．使人困惑的；使人烦恼的用法拓展：英语中有许多动词的现在分词和过 去分词可用作形容词，动词的-ing形式表示“使人……的”，动词的-ed形式表示“……的”。 eg：surprising使人吃惊的surprised吃惊的nloving使人感动的moved感动的pleasing使 人愉悦的pleased高兴的特别提醒：注意动词的-ing形式和-ed形式作形容词用时表达意思 上的不同。． 考题 4 There was a look on his facewhen he met with the problem., A. confusing; confusing B. confused ; confusing C. confusing; confused D. confused, confused 考题4点拨；答案为B。a confused look困惑的表情，the confusing problem使人困 惑的难题。 二、重点短语 5．date back to回溯至。始于 eg：The hostility between the two nationalities dates back to ancient times．这两个民族之间的敌对状态始于古代。
词汇是英语学习的基础，也是英语六级备考的重中之重，距离六月份的英语六级考试越来越近了，各位考生更加不能放松对词汇的巩固和掌握，尤其是对一些重点的词汇的把握。 1. cavity洞穴 I’m afraid there won’t be time to do aother tooth today, make sure you don’t eat anything like steaks for the next few hours,and we’ll fill the other cavity tomorrow. All right. Actually, I must hurry to the library to return some books. 2. ceremony典礼仪式 If the flag just display on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground. But let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. 3. cetainly必定当然 Your dog certainly seems to know you’re his master. Did you have to punish him very often when you trained him? I found it’s better to praise him when you obeys and not to be so fussy when he makes mistakes. 4. challenge挑战向…挑战对……质疑 The assignment on physics is a real challenge, I don’t think I can finish it on time all by myself. Why don’t w e join in our feet together? It may be easier then. 5. chamber室会所 The local chamber of commerce, which represents the industry in the area, hired me as a consultant to do a one-year study on fishing in the Biramichi river and write report for them. 6. champaign香槟酒 Ann, how much champaign did they drink?
A 基础词汇 a/an[][;]art.一(个)，每一(个)；(同类事物中)任一个 abandon[]vt.遗弃，放弃，抛弃 n.放纵；沉溺 【例句】Do not abandon yourself to drinking.不要沉溺于饮酒。【词组】abandon doing sth.放弃做某事 abandon oneself to放纵自己，使自己沉溺于 with abandon放任，无拘无束 ability[]n.能力，本领，才能；专门技能；天资
【例句】This is a task well within your ability.这完全是你力所能及的工作。 【词组】to the best of one’s ability尽自己所能 【同义】能力，能耐；才能capacity,competence,talent,quality,power able[]adj.有(能力、时间、知识等)做某事；有才能的，能干的；能够做…的【例句】He is an able judge.他是一个能干的法官。 【词组】be able to do能够做 aboard[]adv.&prep.在船（飞机、车）上 【例句】He has gone aboard.他已上船[飞机、车]了。 【搭配】go aboard上船；上飞机 【助记】记忆：a+board。到木板上就有登船，登飞机的感觉。 abolish[]vt.取消，废除（法律、制度、习俗等） 【例句】Bad customs should be abolished.坏的风俗应当废除。 【搭配】abolish all forms and ceremonies废除各种仪式与礼节 abolish slavery废除奴隶制 【助记】ab(离开)+olish(动词后缀)，啊暴力须废除。 about[]adv.在周围；大约 adj.准备 prep.关于，对于；在…周围
1. defy 公然反抗/ verify证明,确定 / certify证明,证实 / rectify纠正,整顿 / justify / magnify / amplify / simplify / specify具体指定 ,详细说明/ modify / qualify / simplify / clarify / terrify恐吓/ classify / identify 2. mend / amend 修改,修订/ recommend劝告,推荐 ,委托/ commend 推荐,赞扬/ command 命令,指挥 3. cooperation / corporation 4. commemorate / memorize / in honor of / in memory of 5. agitate / clap / slap / fluctuate 波动,升降 6. compensate / supplement 7. capacity / capability / ability / faculty能力 8. deliberate / desperate绝望的,拼命的,非常的 / delicate 灵敏的,美味的,细致的 9. conscious / conscientious 正直的,谨慎的 10. exceedingly / excessively 11. reliance / trust / belief / confidence 12. vigorous / rigorous 严酷的,严厉的,酷热的 13. sensitive敏感的,过敏的 / sensible 14. flash/ crash / crush / clash / smash 击败 15. jeopardize危及,冒险 / terminate / resume relations 16. inspire / expire 17. literal / liberal / literary文学的
通过高考题精讲need的用法— used to say that something is necessary （1979）14. “Must we do it now?” “No, you ___________.” (A)won't (B)needn't (C)can't (D)don't (1981)12.You___________to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do. (A)needn't to come (B)don't need come (C)don't need coming (D)needn't come （1994）23.-Shall I tell John about it? -No, you___________ . I've told him already. A.needn't B.wouldn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't （2004江苏）22. --- I don't mind telling you what I know. --- You ________. I'm not asking you for it. A. mustn't B. may not C. can't D. needn’t (2005湖南) 24．—Lu cy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary . —She___________ . I’ve already borrowed one . A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t (2012新课标)30．I__________use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house．A．couldn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't
大学英语四六级高频词汇精讲练习 来源：文都图书 大学英语四六级词汇在大学英语四六级考试中有着至关重要的作用，贯穿着整个大学英语四六级考试，不管是听力、阅读、翻译还是写作等等，足够的词汇量是制胜的关键之一。下面文都图书就来分享一下大学英语四六级高频词汇。 在这里要注意真题的重要性。真题的重要性相信很多备考英语四六级的同学都知道。在此给大家介绍一本书，2015《大学英语四级考试真题精析与标准预测》以及2015《大学英语六级考试真题精析与标准预测》是比较适合的精品，不仅包含最新的9套真题和3套标准预测卷，涵盖诸如词汇、听力、选词填空、阅读理解、翻译、写作等，适用于各种基础的考生复习。 1.Being ignorant of the law is not accepted as an________for breaking the law. A)excuse B)intention C)option D)approval 2.Within two days,the army fired more than two hundred rockets and missiles at military________in the coastal city. A)goals B)aims C)targets D)destinations 3.It is said in some parts of the world,goats,rather than cows,serve as a vital________of milk. A)storage B)source
C)reserve D)resource 第一题： excuse：v.原谅,申辩,做为...的托辞;n.致歉,理由 intention：n.意图,目的,观念 option：n.意见,见解;主张;评价 approval：n.赞成,承认 第二题： goal：n.目标,终点 aim：n.目的，目标，瞄准，针对;vi.目的在于，企图，瞄准，对准;把…瞄准，把…对准 target：n.靶子，目标，(嘲笑、批评、轻蔑等的)对象，目标，拟达到的总数指标 destination：n.目的地，终点，目的，目标 第三题： vital：a.重要的,充满活力的,生死攸关的 storage：n.贮藏，存储，存储器 source：n.根源，来源，出处n.根源，来源，出处 reserve：n.预备品,贮存,预备舍;v.保留,预订,延期 resource：n.资源,策略,机智 最后，文都图书提醒备考的小伙伴们，一定要坚持每天进步一点点，对于大学英语四级词汇来讲，日常的累积是至关重要的，除此之外，词汇量的累积是制胜大学英语四六级写作的关键。
56. That battle is of great significance when viewed in the ____ of the progress of the war. A) view B) perspective C) opinion D) idea 57. I wanted to ____ upon the next move quietly. A) ponder B) think C) contemplate D) conceive 58. As he was blamed for damage he hadn’t caused, indignation ____ up in him. A) appeared B) surged C) rose D) soared 59. Petrol is manufactured from the ____ oil we take out of the ground. A) crude B) raw C) rough D) tough 60. The emergency ____ reserves of energy she did not know she possessed. A) called for B) called on C) called forth D) called down 61. He was ____ admittance to the concert hall for not being properly dressed. A) rejected B) denied C) withheld D) deprived 62.At present, there is a ____ of iron and steel and more must be produced. A) limit B) loss C) poverty D) scarcity 63. The sergeant’s orders were perfectly ____. A) executed B) developed C) exercised D) applied 64. It will take months for his fractured leg to ____. A) heal B) recover C) cure D) recuperate 65. The size of the audience, ____ we had expected, was well over one thousand. A) whom C) as B) who D) that 66. These features are ____ of what we may call educated informal English. A) trivial B) tremendous C) typical D) tra ditional 67.When a gladiator(角斗士) was defeated in the games arena, he might be ____ or he might be killed on the spot. A) elevated B) spared C) favoured D) consumed 68. The robbers ____ the possibility of the alarm system sounding. A) overtook B) overflowed C) over came D) overlooked 69.In manufacturing, cheaper materials are constantly being ____ for the better and more expensive kind. A) replaced B) transformed C) displaced D) substituted 70.The government ____ a mass campaign to wipe out malaria (疟疾) in the area. A) initiated B) modified C) participated D) comprised
2012年6月英语六级考试高频词汇 1. abnormal adj. 不正常的;反常的，变态的 这个词其实就是ab+normal组合而来的，其中normal就是指正常的，ab是一个词缀，表示“相反，变坏，离去”。我们可以想想看，英语中带ab词缀的还有哪些呢?比如abuse 用就是ab+use组成，还有abstain 弃权，节制，也是ab+stain构成。 He looks so abnormal that he didn't reply to Mary's shouting. 他看起来不太对，连玛丽对他大吼都没反应。 2. abolish v. 废除;消灭 说到取消、废除神马的，可能有童鞋想到cancel这个词了，那我们来做个小比较吧~ abolish 这个词比较正式，多用来指废除某个法律规定、制度或习俗等。 cancel 它的用途更广泛些，可以指航班、比赛、活动、合同、计划等。 Plural marriage was abolished after the foundation of PRC. 新中国成立后废除了一夫多妻制。 3. abrupt adj. 突然的，唐突的 abrupt表示突然的同sudden、unexpected.除此之外，它还可以指（地形）起伏的。 The president was very dissatisfied with his abrupt interrupt. 对于他的突然打断，总裁很不满。 4. absurd adj. 荒唐的 这个词的近义词就是ridiculous啦，现在二者的差别基本不太大了。 Don't you think this proposal is very absurd?! 难道你不觉得这个提议很荒谬吗? 5. accessory adj. 辅助的，附属的 n. 配件，附件 accessory表示设备、工具的附件时多用复数。 This machine is equipped with some accessories. 这台机器配备了一些附件。 6. accommodate v. 提供（住宿）;容纳 This parking lot can accommodate up to 120 cars. 这个停车场可以容纳100辆汽车。 7. addict v. 沉迷，上瘾
高考中的熟词生义第十讲 （解析版） 根据句意，选择适合语境的选项。 1．The medicine operated quickly. A.机器运转工作；做手术 B.起作用 【答案】B 【解析】 【熟义】机器运转工作；做手术 【生义】起作用 【翻译】这药见效很快。 故选B项。 2．What's your position on the problem? A．位置；职位B.立场；观点 【答案】B 【解析】 【熟义】位置 【生义】立场，观点 【翻译】你对这个问题的立场是什么？ 故选B项。 3．The dark clouds promise rain. A．许诺 B. v.有……的希望C. 使……有可能 【答案】C 【解析】 【熟义】诺言；许诺 【生义】v.有……的希望；使……有可能 【翻译】乌云预示着要下雨. 故选C项。 4．I didn't read mother's thoughts at that time.
A．阅读B.理解；领会 【答案】B 【解析】 【熟义】阅读 【生义】理解，领会 【翻译】我当时没有读过妈妈的想法。 故选B项。 5．Say that war breaks out, what will you do? A.说 B.假定，显示，表明 【答案】B 【解析】 【熟义】说 【生义】假如 【翻译】如果战争爆发了，你会怎么做？ 故选B项。 6．Good health encourages clear thinking. A.鼓励；激励 B.促进，助长，刺激 【答案】B 【解析】 【熟义】鼓励 【生义】促进 【翻译】身体健康有助于理清思路。 故选B项。 7．The name escapes me for the moment. A．逃跑；逃脱B.被忘掉；被忽视 【答案】B 【解析】 【熟义】逃跑，逃避 【生义】被忘掉；被忽视
【关键字】考试 英语六级考试听力高频词汇 以下30个词汇都是我的老师精心整理出来的，都是常出现于大学英语六级考试听力题里的高频词汇，希望能对大家的英语学习有所帮助，谢谢大家的支持，希望大家多多提出宝贵意见，以便于我们一起更好的交流与进步。 以下单词均有多种含义，给出的只是最为常见的，未做标注的即为依具体语境而定。 1.schedule 时间表 2.skip 跳，略过 3.make sense 讲得通，有意义 4.fall shorts of one's expectation 出乎某人的意料 5.cater to 迎合，款待 6.supervisor 监督者，管理者 7.speak highly of 评价高 8.a million things to do 许多事情要做 9.discount 折扣 10.coundn't have played worse/couldn't agree more 玩得不能再差一点了/不能再多同意一点了
11.I understand the way you feel 我了解你的感受 12.go in one ear and out the other 一个耳朵听另一个耳朵冒出来 13.distractions 分心 14.I wish I could help 但愿我能帮助 15.submit 屈从，忍受 16.staff/stuff n.全体职员 vt.为...配备人员/材料 17.register 登记，注册 18.deadline 最后期限 19.benefit 受益 20.Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吗 21.credit 信用，信誉 22.otherwise 否则 23.budget your money 预算开支 24.put in(a lot hours) 花费，支出 25.it's up to you 取决于你，由你决定 26.deserve(honor) 应受，应得，值得 27.maintenance man 维修工
六级经典词汇用法重点讲解 （一） 1. able后面可以接to do, in, for，但是不能接of to enable sb to do(sth)使...能做 to disable sb from doing sth使...不能做 2. be absorbed in…全神贯注于... She is completely absorbed in her book. 她在专心致志地看书. 3. be abundant/rich in sth...丰富，富于...； an abundance of大量的，丰富的，其后可以接可数或不可数名词，但是总体是当一个可数 单数形式使用； The tree yields an abundance of fruit. 这树结果甚多。 in abundance丰富，充裕； But today the delectable seafood is no longer available in abundance. 但是今天这种可口的海味已不再大量存在。 4. make the acquaintance of sb= make sb‘s acq uaintance主要表示结识，做一个短暂的动词 I made his acquaintance two years ago. Acquaint有两个例句 I have acquainted myself with their customs. I have been acquainted with their customs. 5. be active in work工作积极 activity意思是活跃，所以activity in trade商业活跃；其复数activities才表示种种活动campus activities校园活动 By/through agency of经...介绍，通过...之手；place/put sth on the agenda把某事提到日程上来 Agitation for/against: agitation against the big department stores 煽动反对大百货公司 women leading the agitation for equal rights 为争取男女平等而带头辩论的妇女们。 6. add既是及物动词，也是不及物动词，在表示添加，加的时候 add…to…把...加到...上是及物动词，在表示增添increase的时候是一个不及物动词 add to，The bad weather added to our difficulties. In addition=as well；in addition to=as well as, besides此外，除此之外 7. advance growth促进增长；have an advantage over胜过，优于； A man who can think will always have an advantage over others. 能动脑子的人总是会胜过别人。 Take advantage of因利乘便，趁机，利用 ---a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of .易受骗并且容易利用的人
1. abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ ! 2. abolish v. 废除> CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer 3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的> Your~ manner embarrassed her! 4. absurd a. 荒唐的>What an ~ idea! 5. accessory n. 附件, 零件>Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse. 6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games? 7. addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed tocomputer games. Please save me! 8. acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM? 9. adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle 10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage. 11. aggravate v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold. 12. alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain. 13. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~ 14. ambiguous a. 歧义的>The policeman is looking fora man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处? 15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)> 16. analogy n. 类比by analogy 17. anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter. 18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion. 19. apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure. 20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket 21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-importantperson. 22. ascend v. 上升> The balloons are ~ing.