初一英语人教版 情态动词(巩固练习)
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情态动词巩固练习
【巩固练习】
Ⅰ. 选用can, may, must, can’t, mustn’t, could填空。
1. There is air around us, but we ________ see it.
2. You _______ play football in the busy street.
3. It _______ be Mr. Brown. He has gone to America.
4. Tom _______ come to my birthda y party, but I’m not sure.
5. _______ you please give me some water ?
6. -Must I finish reading the book today?
-Yes, you ______. -No, you ________.
7. -May I take this magazine out of the reading-room?
-No, you _______.
8. I_____ swim, so let’s g o swimming.
9. I can’t sing, but I _____ play the piano.
10. -______ I go now? -No, you needn’t.
Ⅱ. 选择填空。
1. My aunt ______ French as well as Chinese.
A. can speaks
B. can speak
C. can’t speaks
D. can’t to speak
2.-_______ I have your name please?
-Yes, Michael. M-I-C-H-A-E-L.
A. Must
B. Will
C. May
D. Need
3.-Can you play the computer game?
-Yes, I _______.
A. must
B. need
C. may
D. can
4._______ call me MiMi! It’s my cat’s name.
A. Not
B. Can’t
C. Doesn’t
D. Don’t
5. -Can you play volleyball?
-Sorry, I ______.
A. can’t
B. don’t
C. isn’t
D. aren’t
6.-______ can he do?
-He can ______ Chinese Kung fu.
A. How; play
B. What; do
C. Where; see
D. What; to do
7. -Can you play the guitar?
-No, I ______ , but I ______ play the violin.
A. can; can
B. can’t; can’t
C. can’t ; can
D. can; can’t
8. Susan is good at English and she _______ sing English songs.
A. need
B. may
C. can
D. must
9. -_____ you swim?
-Yes, but I’m not a good swimmer.
A. Can
B. May
C. Need
D. Must
10. -_______ you help me with my English?
-My pleasure.
A. Must
B. May
C. Can
D. need
【答案与解析】
Ⅰ. 选用can, may, must, can’t, mustn’t, needn’t, should, could 填空。
1. can’t
2. mustn’t
3. can’t
4. may
5. Could
6. must; needn’t
7. mustn’t
8. can
9. can 10. Must
Ⅱ. 选择填空。
1. B。本句考查情态动词can的用法,从本句子的意思理解是用情态动词can和动词speak一起在句子中作谓语,表示“能说法语和汉语一样好”的意思。
2. C。本句考查情态动词的用法,从句子的意思理解是用情态动词may表示“允许、许可”的意思,相当于情态动词can。用来征求对方的意见、请求或者许可。
3. D。这是含有情态动词can的一般疑问句,用can提问回答仍然用can。
4. D。本句是一个祈使句,表示请求、命令的语气。祈使句的否定形式是在原来的句子前面加助动词Don’t。
5. A。用can提问还要用can回答。
6. B。句意:“-他能做什么?-他会中国功夫。”,因此因该用What提问;can的后面跟动词原形,所以不可以选to do; 故本题选B。
7. C。句意:“-你会弹吉他吗?-不,我不会。但是我会拉小提琴。”;由句意可知,答案是C。
8. C。句意:“苏珊擅长英语,并且还会唱英文歌。”;can可以表示有能力做某事,故本题选C。
9. A。句意:“你会有用吗?是的,但是游的不好。”;由此可知上文是对能力的提问,故选can。
10. C。句意:“你能帮我学英语吗?很乐意。”; 在征求别人意见时,can 意为“能,能够”,
所以本题选C。