情态动词(巩固练习)

五年级英语情态动词练习40题1. We ______ play football in the street. It's dangerous.A. canB. mustC. mustn'tD. can't答案：C解析：“mustn't”表示“禁止，不许”，在街上踢足球很危险，所以禁止在街上踢足球，故选C。

2. You ______ be quiet in the library.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may答案：C解析：在图书馆必须保持安静，“must”表示“必须”，故选C。

3. She ______ speak English very well.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should答案：A解析：“can”表示“能够”，她能够把英语说得很好，故选A。

4. We ______ listen to the teacher carefully in class.A. canB. mustC. mayD. should答案：B解析：在课堂上我们必须认真听老师讲课，“must”有“必须”的意思，故选B。

5. They ______ finish their homework on time.A. canB. mustC. mayD. should答案：B解析：“must”表示“必须”，他们必须按时完成作业，故选B。

6. We ______ play football yesterday because it rained. （）A. couldB. couldn'tC. canD. can't答案：B解析：yesterday 表明是一般过去时，根据“because it rained”可知因为下雨不能踢足球，could 是can 的过去式，couldn't 表示“不能”，故选B。

7. She ______ swim when she was five years old. （）A. couldB. canC. couldn'tD. can't答案：A解析：“when she was five years old”是一般过去时，could 表示过去的能力“能，会”，故选A。

情态动词知识点练习一、情态动词单项选择题1．— 3,000 yuan for such a blouse! You ________ be joking.— It is made of silk, so it costs.A．can B．may C．must D．need【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——这样一件衬衫三千元!你一定是在开玩笑。

——这是丝绸做的，所以很贵。

考查情态动词。

can能；may可能；must必须，一定；need需要。

根据空格前的句子“3,000 yuan for such a blouse! ”可知，说话者持有一种怀疑的态度，故空格处表达的是“一定是在开玩笑”，must be“一定是”，故选C。

2．Life is like riding a bike. To keep our balance, we ________ keep moving.A．needn’t B．can C．must【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：人生就像骑单车。

为了保持平衡，我们必须不断前进。

考查情态动词。

needn’t不必；can可以；must必须。

根据“Life is like riding a bike.”结合常识可知骑单车时为保持平衡必须不断前进，用must符合语境。

故选C。

3．—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A．can B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——那是周先生吗？——肯定不是他。

他去了北京。

考查情态动词。

can能，能够；may可能；can’ t不可能，表示推测；shouldn’t不应该；根据“He has gone to Beijing.”可知，那个人不可能是周先生，故选C。

4．—I have been to the Moon several times.—You ________ be joking! It is impossible!A．can B．may C．must【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——我已经到月球好几次了。

高中英语情态动词专题练习(含答案)1.---- Look。

it ________ be Lao Wang.No。

it ________ be him。

He has gone abroad.A.may。

mustn’tB。

must。

may notC。

must。

can’tD。

can。

may not2.---- I’ve XXX.It ________ Harry’s。

He always wears green.A.would beB。

will beC。

could beD。

have to be3.Where ________ that noise be coming from?A.XXX.If it is the best thing to do。

it cannot be done ________ soon.A.XXX.I ________ XXX.A.XXXC.XXX6.I really appreciate ________ XXX.A。

XXX ________ walk for miles and miles among the XXX.---- Excuse me。

Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?Sorry。

I am not sure。

But it ________ be.A.XXX.I ________ go shopping this afternoon。

If I do。

I will buy some fruit.A。

XXX ________ always help us out financially when XXX.A。

XXX。

---- Who is the girl standing over there?Well。

if you ________ know。

her name is Mabel.A.XXX ________ you always leave your dirty clothes in the bedroom.A。

情态动词的⽤法及练习（附答案）情态动词的⽤法及专项练习第1 & 2类:第3类1.could have p.p.①指过去某事有可能发⽣, 但并未．真的．．发⽣。

They could have won the race, but they didn't try hard enough.He could have studied harder, but he was too lazy and that's why he failed the exam.②指过去有能⼒做某事, 但并未真的．．．做过。

I could have stayed up late, but I decided to go to bed early.Julie could have bought the book, but she borrowed it from the library instead.③对过去的发⽣事情做出⼀种猜测，但实际上并不知道真假。

仅仅是做⼀种观点上的表达。

He could have got stuck in traffic.He could have forgotten that we were meeting today.He could have overslept.2. may / might have p.p.(⽤法与could have p.p.第③点相同)对过去的发⽣事情做出⼀种猜测，但实际上并不知道真假。

仅仅是做⼀种观点上的表达。

He might have got stuck in traffic.He might have forgotten that we were meeting today.He might have overslept.3. couldn't have p.p.渴望、期望做某事, 但由于外部原因不可能做成, 即便是很想做。

是⼀种虚拟语⽓。

初三下册英语情态动词专项练习(含答案和解析)含解析一、选择题1．—I prefer western food. It’s delicious and good for us.—_______ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A．Is that right B．How do you know thatC．Do you really think so D．Who told you that2．—Are you going to offer some masks and alcohol wet wipes (酒精湿巾) to the people in the village?—________ They are in great need of these things.A．What a shame! B．Why not? C．Why me? D．What's wrong? 3．—I just got a message from Ms. Yang and she said she would come to our meeting this afternoon.— She always has good ideas.A．Why not? B．What a pity! C．Time is up. D．That’ll be very nice. 4．—Don’t forget to keep safe distance (距离) at least one meter, Mike!—________A．Sorry, I won’t.B．No, I can’t do it.C．Not at all. D．I hope not. 5．—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A．Forget it! B．Come on! C．I’m sorry.D．Pardon me? 6．—I’m afraid I can’t find the key to the car.—______. I’ll wait for you. We have e nough time.A．Hurry up B．All rightC．It is up to you D．Hold your horses7．— I find it difficult to fall asleep before exams. Could you help me?— ___________. We have helped many students with similar problems.A．No problem B．Come on C．Well done D．What a pity 8．—________.—It’s a pleasure.A．Don’t worry about the task B．Thank you for showing me aroundC．Be careful when you travel D．You’d better get up now9．—I thought I’d try to repair the car myself.— __________ ! You know nothing about the car.A．No way B．You can’t be serious C．I couldn’t agree more D．Don’t change a thing10．—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. I might let my classmates down.—_______. You don’t need to push yourself too hard.A．It’s a pleasure B．What a pity C．Take it easy D．You’re welcome 11．--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A．I’m afraid not B．Take your timeC．Enjoy yourself D．That’s all right12．—Another Friday! Let’s go to see the play tonight.—________ I will book the tickets online.A．My pleasure. B．That’s right.C．Why not? D．Never mind. 13．—It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you very much?—- ________________.A．With pleasure B．No , thanks C．It’s OK D．I’m glad you enjoyed it .14．— Are you feeling any better now after taking the medicine?—________. I’m feeling even worse.A．You got it B．Never mind C．Sorry to hear that D．Quite the opposite 15．— Could you please clean your room?—_________. I’ll do it at once.A．Yes, sure B．Sorry, I can’t C．It doesn’t matter D．Here you are 16．— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?—____. It’s very funny.A．I can’t stand it .B．I don’t mind it C．I love it. D．I hate it. 17．—Would you like a small or a large bowl of noodles? —_______. I’m very hungry.A．A small bowl B．A large bowl C．Yes, please D．No, thanks 18．-Do you mind telling me how to use this function? - . It’s easy. Just double-click on the “Pencil” icon.A．No, not at all B．Of course, I doC．Yes, I do D．Yes, I don’t19．—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A．That’s right B．No problem C．Quite well D．No, thanks 20．—Lucy, can you help me with my history?—________. I am good at it.A．With pleasure B．I’m afraid not C．Sorry, I can’t D．No way 21．—Sir, this is your order, two chicken hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ________—I’ll have them here.A．For here or to go? B．Something to drink? C．Anything else? D．Is that OK? 22．—Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?—__________.A．Good idea B．No problem C．Good luck D．No way 23．—You seem so happy today, Jack.—________? I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.A．So what B．How come C．Guess what D．Why not 24．—________. Where’s the nearest supermarket?—Oh, it’s about 300 meters away, next to a park.A．Thank you B．Excuse me C．Come on D．That’s OK 25．—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A．Thanks anyway B．It doesn’t matter C．Of course not D．Sure it was 26．—I wonder if Tenny is doing well in her new school.—________. She is old enough to look after herself well.A．You’re welcome B．Good luck C．It’s a pity D．No need to worry 27．—Can you tell me how to get to the park?—________—Thank you all the same.A．Show me the map, please.B．Certainly. It’s opposite the museum.C．Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.D．Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.28．—How would you like your soup?—________.A．Very delicious B．With some tomatoes and eggs, pleaseC．I like it very much D．No, thanks29．—Don’t keep the water running when you brush your teeth.— ________ .A．I hope so B．I’m afraid not C．Sorry, I won’t D．It’s nothing 30．—How do you find the documentary DA VID Profile(国宝档案).—________. I can’t think too highly of it.A．It all depends B．It’s really wonderfulC．No one knows for certain D．It is not my cup of tea31．—I find it really unwise to go travelling during May Day holiday.—________! Wherever you go, it’s crowded with cars and people.A．Not exactly B．Forget it C．You said it D．It depends 32．— Why will you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all.— ________. I run to show that I can help others.A．Not exactly B．That’s not the point C．I can’t agree more D．It sounds like a pity 33．—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?—________. Any time will do.A．Excuse me B．Have a good timeC．It’s up to you D．I’m afraid I can’t34．—How do you like coffee, Minnie?—It tastes very terrible. ________.A．I have no idea B．I don’t mind i t C．I really can’t stand it D．I can’t afford it 35．— Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam?— ________. I have prepared it for weeks.A．You bet B．No deal C．Bad luck D．Have fun 36．— Do you think Steve will pass the exam this time?— ________! He spends most of his time playing games on the phone.A．Promise B．No way C．Well done D．No problem 37．—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A．Make yourself at home B．Enjoy yourself C．It doesn’t matterD．Take your time38．—How about putting some pictures into the report?—________ A picture is worth a thousand words.A．I don’t think so.B．Why not?C．Thank you. D．Don’t mention it.39．—Why don’t you join in a club to practise speaking English?—________.A．That’s a good idea B．Never mind C．Yes, please D．Thank you 40．—Many people think women are better at cooking than men.—________. Most top chefs in the world are men.A．I agree B．I can’t agree more C．Not at all D．That’s not the case 41．—I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?—Not at all. ________.A．It’s my pleasure B．I’d rather not.C．I’d like it.D．With pleasure. 42．—Thank you for helping to build hospitals during this special period.— ________ ! Many hands make light work.A．My pleasure B．All right C．Never mind D．None of my business43．—I prefer to chat online. I’ve got to know many friends on the Internet.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A．I can’t agree more B．I’m pleased to know thatC．That’s for sure D．T hat’s not the case44．—I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory by myself last Saturday.—________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier?A．You did? B．I hope not. C．Have a good time. D．I can’t believe it. 45．—Do you think you could finish this project without help?—________. This is not the first time for me.A．Take care B．Don’t worry C．Not exactly D．Hurry up 46．—Mum, Joe has broken a cup!—________. Accidents always happen.A．Pretty good B．Of course C．It doesn’t matter D．That depends 47．—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A．I’ll take your advice. B．The same to you. C．Congratulations!D．It doesn’t matter.48．— The movie Lost in Russia sends a message about the importance of family.— ________. It reminds me of my parents.A．I hope so B．That’s all right C．You bet D．I don’t think so 49．— The dress I got is not the same color as that is shown online.—________? But if so, I promise we will send you another one.A．How come B．Who knows C．What for D．Why worry 50．—________!—Yes. It sounds gentle and relaxing.A．How good the vegetable soup is B．How exciting the storybook isC．What nice music Ann is playing D．What a beautiful flower Jim keeps【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C【详解】句意：——我更喜欢西餐。

中考情态动词专题练习1．May I stop my car here? No，you_______.A。

can’t B. mustn’t C。

needn't D。

don't have to2. Must we clean the house now？No, you _______.A。

needn't B。

may not C。

mustn't D. can’t3。

John_____ his father about his failure in the exam.A. dares not tellB. dares not tellingC. dare not tell D。

dares not to tell4. You___ return the book now。

You can keep it next week if you like.A。

can't B。

mustn't C。

needn't D。

may not5. Johnny，you______ play with the knife，you hurt yourself.A. won't。

.can’tB. mustn't..。

may C。

shouldn't, must D. can’t。

.。

shouldn’t 6。

The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone______ get out。

A. had toB. would C。

could D。

was able to7. Would you go out for a walk with me？No，I ____. My girl friend is coming。

A. wouldn'tB. shall not C。

won’t D。

shouldn’t8。

情态动词和虚拟语气巩固练习1. —Isn' t that Ann's husband over there?—No, it__ be him . I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses.A. can'tB. must notC. won'tD. may not2.You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn't to comeB. don't need comeC. don't need comingD. needn't come3. He you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give4. —I help you with some shoes, madam?—Yes, I would like to try on those brown ones.A. WillB. ShouldC. MayD. Must5. The reason why they leave wasn't explained to us.A. hadB. had toC. mustD. might6. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. I thought I it at home.A. leftB. have leftC. might have leftD. could have left7. I asleep because it took me a long time to realize that the telephone was ringing.A. could have fallenB. should have fallenC. must have fallenD. mustn't have fallen8. The only thing that really matters to the children is how soon they return totheir school. A. can B. must C. have to D. ought to9. I want to go to the chemist's, but you go with me.A. need notB. must notC. needD. can’t10. I thought it over, but come to no conclusion.A. canB. couldC. shouldD. would11. What we get seems better than what we have.A. canB. couldC. can'tD. couldn't12. —My goodness! I've just missed the train.—That's too bad. I am sure you it, if you had hurried.A. could have caughtB. had caughtC. would catchD. could catch13. Look! What you've done! You more careful.A. may beB. had toC. should have beenD. would be14. I repeat the question?A. ShallB. WillC. Do you want thatD. Do15. Professor Li, many students want to see you. they wait here or outside!A. DoB. WillC. ShallD. Are16. You read that book if you don't want to.A. haven'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. needn't17. Johnny, you play with the knife; you hurt yourself.A. won't… can'tB. can't…shouldn'tC. shouldn't…mustD. mustn't…may18. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. canD. should19. —There were already 5 people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.—It a comfortable journey.A. can't beB. shouldn't beC. couldn't have beenD. mustn't have been20. Tom ought not to me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be telling C. having told21. Everyone is here. we start the meeting?A. CanB. MustC. ShouldD. Shall22. I parked my car right here but now it's gone. It .A. must be stolenB. may be stolenC. must have stolenD. must have been stolen23. He the work yesterday, but he didn't.A. must have finishedB. need have finishedC. finishedD. should have finished24. He did not pass the examination. As a good student, he .A. mustn't have failedB. may not have failedC. needn't have failedD. shouldn't have failed25. it be true that Albert passed the test in geography?A. MayB. ShouldC. CouldD. Would26. You lead a horse to the water but you not make it drink.A. will…canB. may…canC. may…dareD. dare…can27. —Must we finish the composition in class? —No, you .A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. won'tD. shouldn't28. Her eyes were red. She .A. must cryB. must be criedC. must have been cryingD. may cry29. Mary his letter; otherwise she would have replied before now.A. has receivedB. must receiveC. couldn't have receivedD. shouldn't have received30. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out31. As usual, he put on a show as though his trip a great success.A. had beenB. has beenC. wereD. was32. Looking round the town, he felt as though he away for ages.A. has beenB. wasC. isD. had been33. John is so strongly built that he looks as if he an elephant.A. liftsB. is liftingC. liftedD. could lift34. He described the town as if he it himself.A. had seenB. has seenC. sawD. sees35. At that thought he shook himself, as though he from an evil dream.A. wokeB. wakesC. would wakeD. had woke36. Most insurance agents would rather you anything about collecting claims until they investigate the situation. A. do B. don’t C. didn’t D. didn’t do37. Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some who have found them wish that they the experience of meeting.A. hadn’tB. didn’t have hadC. hadn’t hadD. hadn’t have38. He insisted that the sky ____ clear up the following day. A. would B. should C.／D. be39. Without electronic computers, much of today’s advan ced technology .A. will not have been achievedB. have not been achievedC. would not have been achievedD. had not been achieved40. He told her to return the book in time so that others a chance to read it .A. may haveB. will haveC. would haveD. might have41. It is time that the government measures to protect the rare birds and animals.A. takesB. tookC. has takenD. taking42. Some people are too particular about school records, insisting that every applicant______ all diplomas from elementary school to university.A. hasB. will haveC. should haveD. must have43. He was very busy yesterday; otherwise he to the meeting.A. would comeB. cameC. would have comeD. had come44. I must say he reads very well, and I shouldn’t be surprised if he acting for a living one day. A. had taken up B. takes up C. have taken up D. would have taken up45. If I had seen the movie, I you all about it now.A. would tellB. will tellC. have toldD. would have told46. I hadn’t expected Henry to apologize but I had hoped .A. him to call me upB. him calling me upC. that he would call me upD. that he will call me47. I had hoped that John a year in Africa, but he stayed there only for three months.A. spendsB. spentC. would spendD. will spend48. I had hoped that Jennifer a doctor, but she wasn’t good enough at science.A. will becomeB. becameC. would becomeD. becomes49. I’d rather you anything about it for the time being.A. doB. didn’t doC. don’tD. didn’t50. —Did you blame the accident on him alone ? —Yes, but I ______so .A. would rather not doB. shouldn’t doC. shouldn’t have doneD. better have not done1---5AD ACB 6.-----10 CCAAB11----15. CACAC 16.----20 DDD CA21---25. DDD DC 26----30. BACCC31---35. ADDAC 36---40. DCA CD41----45. BCCBA 46----50 CCC BC 51—55 AABDD 56—60 ADCBA61---65 CABDC 66---70BDAAC。

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：02情态动词用法考点扫描+巩固练习+答案【要点速览】一、表力量的情态动词；二、表推想的情态动词；三、表必需的情态动词；四、表恳求允许的情态动词；五、表示对已经发生的事情的推想、责怪、懊悔、圆满等情态动词结构【高考真题呈现】【考例1】（2021年天津卷第一次）It used to be that you ___drive for miles here without seeing another person, but now there are houses and people everywhere.A．need B．should C．could D．must答案与解析：C。

考查情态动词推想功能。

A. need 需要；B. should 应当，理应如此；C. could 可能，表示对客观可能性的推想；D. must 肯定，必需。

依据前半句意思可知，表示的是对客观可能性的推想。

故选C。

句意：以前你可能在这里开了几英里，都没见过别人，但现在处处都是房子和人。

【考例2】（2021年天津卷其次次）---I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted.---Wel1, you never know! You________ a better impression than you think.A. may have madeB. should have madeC. couldn't have madeD. needn't have made答案与解析：A。

考查情态动词推想用法。

A.may have made 可能；B.should have made本应当做；C.couldnt have made不行能做；D.needn't have made本不必做。

依据句意可知，此处表示的是有可能，故选A。

初中语法：情态动词知识点专项练习题一、情态动词单项选择题1．You’d better________ the light when your hands are wet.A．put in B．to put up C．not put in D．not put up【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你手湿的时候最好不要安装灯。

考查非谓语动词及动词短语的用法。

put in安装（设备）；put up张贴。

根据“You’d better… the light when your hands are wet”可知，手湿的时候不要安装灯，had better not do sth“最好不要做某事”，故选C。

2．—I cannot find my pen. ________ I borrow yours?—Sure.A．Can B．Must C．Should D．Would【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我找不到我的钢笔。

我可以借你的吗？——当然。

考查情态动词辨析。

can可以；must必须；should应该；would将。

根据“I borrow yours”可知，此处应用can表请求允许，希望能借对方的钢笔用一下，故选A。

3．—_________ I finish my homework now?—No, you _________. Your work is over today.A．Can’t; must B．Must; don’t have to C．May; couldn’t D．Couldn’t; could 【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我必须现在完成作业吗？——不，你不必。

你今天的工作结束了。

考查情态动词辨析。

can’t不能，表能力或许可；must必须，强调主观意愿；don’t have to 不必；may可以，表许可；couldn’t不应该；could应该。

结合语境可知，must开头的一般疑问句，其否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to，故选B。

情态动词专项练习(含答案)1.They must be waiting for me impatiently as I promised to get there before 5 o'clock。

but now the rain is pouring down.2.Even though she had hurt her leg。

he was able to go back alone。

showing his bravery.3.You should pay too much n to your reading skill。

as it is so important.4.The car won't start no matter how many times I've tried.5.The old lady used to sit for hours doing nothing at all.6.Was there a small school here before?7.In summer。

the wind can be pretty cold as our house is on the top of the hill.8.I have told you that you will have the answer tomorrow morning。

haven't I?9.I was surprised that he failed in the match。

(Changed "should" to "was" as it is more appropriate in this context.)10.Shouldn't I go see my sick colleague right now。

(Changed "Better" to "Shouldn't" for better clarity.)11.Sir。