2017年天水市中考英语真题及答案
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2023年甘肃省天水市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、语音辨识观察下列各题所给单词的读音,从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分读音与其他三个划线部分读音不同的一个选项。
1.A.shape B.thank C.grade D.take 2.A.human B.computer C.luck D.cute 3.A.eat B.bread C.meat D.season 4.A.with B.weather C.this D.think 5.A.filled B.cleaned C.stopped D.played二、单项选择6.This is ________ useful dictionary. ________ dictionary is from the library.A.a; The B.an; A C.an; The D.the; A 7.The tower was built ________ years ago.A.hundred of B.two hundreds C.two hundred of D.hundreds of 8.Cathy hasn’t done as ________ work as Lucy has.A.much B.more C.many D.a lot9.__________ mother is a worker.A.Mary and Mike's B.Mary's and Mike'sC.Mary's and Mike D.Mary and Mike10.________ is not polite to talk with your mouth full.A.That B.He C.It D.This 11.Lucy didn’t go to bed ________ she finished her homework last night.A.after B.as soon as C.until D.while 12.Mr. Wang together with his children ________ in Tianshui.A.enjoys living B.enjoy living C.enjoy to live D.enjoys live 13.________ you work, ________ result you’ll get.A.The more careful, the better B.The harder, the betterC.The greater, the best D.The hardest, the best14.How much do you know about the girl _______ beside Ms. Liu just now.A.stood B.to stand C.stands D.standing 15.The farmers got so wet. They had ________ umbrellas ________ raincoats with them!A.either; or B.both; and C.neither; nor D.not only; but also16.I wondered ________.A.what are the differences between SARS and COVID-19B.when started the Silk RoadC.what we should do to protect our environmentD.how could I make Lanzhou Noodles at home17.Thanks a lot ________ helping me with my English, Bob.A.to B.with C.for D.by18.________ vegetables and fruit often can help us grow up healthily.A.Eat B.Eating C.Ate D.Eats19.________ good advice it is!A.What a B.What C.What an D.How 20.When I got to the cinema, the movie ________ for ten minutes.A.has been over B.has stopped C.had been on D.had begun 21.Which of the following is RIGHT?A.I want to buy special something for my mother on Mother’s Day.B.I’m not sure if it will rain tomorrow. If it will rain, I’ll stay at home.C.I was listening to the music at 8 o’clock last night.D.I often tell my students to not read in the sun.22.--Hello, may I speak to Daisy?--Hi! ____.A.This is Daisy speaking B.She is DaisyC.What is Daisy D.That is Daisy23.—________ I finish the work before 6:00?—No, you ________. You can do it as usual.A.Must; can’t B.Can; mustn’t C.Will; may not D.Must; needn’t 24.—Can I help you, sir?—Yes, I’m ________ a gift for my son.A.looking up B.looking for C.looking after D.looking through25.What is the sentence pattern of “We all love China.”?A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+P D.S+V+O+OC 26.Don’t forget to keep a safe distance at least one metre.A.Miss B.Remember C.Stop D.Find 27.The park is full of grass and flowers in spring.A.is absent from B.is confident in C.is pleased with D.is filled with 28.The sports meet will be put off because of the heavy rain.A.Thanks to B.across C.as a result of D.because 29.Fortunately, the firemen put out the big fire.A.Finally B.Carefully C.Surprisingly D.Luckily30.I will prepare for my school project in the library this afternoon.A.information B.work C.performance D.uniform三、完形填空Many studies show that making simple changes in attitude(态度), food and exercise is the key to good health. Here is some useful advice for you to __31__.Studies show the importance of your attitude. That’s to say, your attitude decides whether you are __32__ or not. If we can __33__ everything actively, we’ll be healthy. Even it may be the __34__ in life like being too fat.You need to have a habit of eating five kinds of vegetables a day and never __35__, People will feel __36__ and go to see a doctor if they don’t eat vegetables for some time. What’s more, you can eat some __37__ fruit. You just need to eat well and stay healthy. And don’t think about it if you will become heavy.Studies show that even ten minutes’ exercise can also make a difference. That __38__ you can walk to the park or ride for a trip with your friends. They are easy, __39__ good for your health.What’s more, you need to get a good __40__ . If you have trouble sleeping, you can try some relaxing ways such as listening to music or yoga, or you can make your room darker. They can help you sleep well.31.A.break B.share C.follow D.afford 32.A.healthy B.clever C.kind D.polite 33.A.print B.provide C.face D.feed 34.A.surprise B.journey C.advice D.trouble 35.A.try out B.give up C.take off D.depend on36.A.sick B.tired C.bored D.rich 37.A.common B.cheap C.special D.fresh 38.A.replies B.means C.keeps D.wishes 39.A.so B.for C.or D.but 40.A.race B.luck C.rest D.visit四、阅读单选Here are four great doctors who got 2020 the Medal of the Republic (共和国勋章) and the national honorary title, “the People’s Hero”.Picture ①共和国勋章Name: Zhong NanshanAge: 85From: Xiamen, FujianLook: wide mouth, short and white hair, strongPicture ①人民英雄Name: Zhang BoliAge: 73From: Ningjin, HebeiLook: big nose and ears, short and white hairPicture ①人民英雄Name: Zhang DingyuAge: 58From: Queshan, HenanLook: round face, small mouth, little hairPicture ①人民英雄Name: Chen WeiAge: 55From: Lanxi, ZhejiangLook: round face, small eyes, short black hair41.Who got 2020 the Medal of the Republic?A.Zhong Nanshan.B.Zhang Boli.C.Zhang Dingyu.D.Chen Wei.42.Where does Zhang Boli come from?A.Fujian.B.Hebei.C.Henan.D.Zhejiang. 43.What does Zhang Dingyu look like?A.He has a wide mouth.B.He has a big nose.C.He has little hair.D.He has short black hair.44.Among them, who has short and white hair?A.①①B.①①C.①①D.①①45.What does “honorary” mean in Chinese in the passage?A.杰出的B.匿名的C.荣誉的D.和谐的Hello, boys and girls! I’m Helen. The Student Art Festival starts in our middle school. Today is December 13th. There is a photo show. Students take many photos. All of them are great. I love one of the photos a lot. It’s a photo of a big family. It’s named “Happy Birthday, Grandpa!” I think this student must have a happy family, just like me.In the next two weeks, we have other fun things—the talent show, Chinese painting show and the DIY show. I like the talent show very much. The talent show is on the afternoon of December 19th. My classmate Tony and I will play the piano in the show. Our parents will come and watch the show. I hope we can do well. Do you have time? Please come and watch our show.46.There is a(n)________ in Helen’s school.A.sports meeting B.art festival C.English party D.book sale 47.The underlined word “them” refers to(指的是) ________.A.students B.Shows C.photos D.schools 48.Helen will play the piano with ________.A.her classmate B.her mother C.her teacher D.her cousin 49.What can we learn from the passage?A.There is a photo show on the second day.B.There is a basketball game.C.Helen likes the DIY show very much.D.There is a talent show on the afternoon of December 19th.50.What is the best title for this passage?A.A Photo Show B.A Happy FamilyC.The Student Art Festival D.A Talent ShowDo you know the two lovely mascots (吉祥物)? You may know the five “Fuwa” dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. On September 17, 2019, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now, let’s see who they are.Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut. It wears an ice shell and looks fat, so we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. White is the colour of ice and snow. “Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sports very much and is good at them. That’s why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. The red heart shape in its left hand means welcoming the friends from other countries. The bright colours of the circles around its face stand for ice and snow sport tracks, meaning connectivity and advanced technologies.Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern(灯笼)? The lantern’s name is “Shuey Rhon Rhon”. When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true in the new year. “Shuey Rhon Rhon” can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games (残奥会) .Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.51.________ is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A.“Fuwa” dolls B.Bing Dwen DwenC.An astronaut D.Shuey Rhon Rhon52.Where is the red heart?A.It’s on Shuey Rhon Rhon’s face.B.It’s on Bing Dwen Dwen’s neck. C.It’s on Shuey Rhon Rhon’s lantern.D.It’s on Bing Dwen Dwen’s left hand. 53.Why do people make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes? A.Because it is easy to make red lanterns.B.Because “Shuey Rhon Rhon” is a mascot.C.Because people think red lanterns are very lovely.D.Because people think red lanterns can bring good luck.54.From the passage, we can learn ________.A.“Bing Dwen Dwen” can skate very well.B.“Shuey Rhon Rhon” likes ice sports and is good at them.C.The two lovely mascots were first showed on TV on September 16.D.Everybody likes the two mascots and shows his love on the Internet.55.What’s the best title of the passage?A.The sports in Olympic Games.B.Two Olympic mascots come to life. C.2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.D.2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.五、短文选词填空come, first, how, fly, probably, meter, it, for, little, andHave you ever dreamed of flying to school like Harry Potter? Of course, you're___56___ not a magician. But Speeder could make your dreams ___57___ true. Speeder is a flying motorcycle. A US company made ___58___. The company calls it the world’s ___59___ flying motorcycle.Speeder can take off ___60___ land anywhere. It flies at 240 km per hour at a height of 4,500 ___61___ in the sky. To reach that speed, Speeder mainly uses diesel fuel(柴油) to___62___. The company will do more research on ___63___ to use clean energy to power Speeder in the future. Speeder riders must weigh ___64___ than 109 kg. If a rider is too heavy, it will be hard ___65___ the motorcycle to take off.六、多任务混合阅读阅读下面短文,并按要求完成各小题。
2017年山西省中考英语真题试卷一、本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。
1.选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项()A.B.C.2.选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项()A.B.C.3.选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项()A.B.C.4.选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项()A.B.C.5.选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项()A.B.C.二、本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
6.选出一个最佳选项()A.Thursday.B.Friday C.Saturday7.选出一个最佳选项()A.The library.B.The lab.C.The playground.8.选出一个最佳选项()A.A policewoman.B.An actress C.A doctor9.选出一个最佳选项()A.A parent and a teacher. B.A father and a daughter.C.A boss and a customer.10.选出一个最佳选项()A.She will keep a bird as a pet. B.She will get a bird and set it free.C.She will buy a bird for her father.三、语篇理解11.本题你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
(1)Which country was Mark born in?A.America.B.China.C.England.(2)When did his mom ask him to buy fish?A.On Christmas Eve.B.On New Year's Day.C.On Spring Festival Eve.(3)What did he mean by saying “Xian Sheng Yu”?A.The fishman's name.B.Fresh fish.C.The name of a dish.(4)Why did the people at the fish store laugh at him?A.Because he told a Chinese joke.B.Because he spoke funny Chinese.C.Because the fishman made fun of him.(5)What does Mark want to tell us by sharing his story?A.We needn't care about what others think of us.B.It is important to speak more than one language.C.Nobody is supposed to forget his own traditional culture.四、听力填空12.本题你将听到一篇短文。
甘肃省天水市第二中学2017届高三英语上学期期中试题第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2 分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出最佳选项。
AThere was a story many years ago of a school techer-Mrs. Thompson. She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. He didn’t play well with the other children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy brought her a Christmas present too. It was his mother’s perfume(香水).Teddy said, “Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mom used to.” After the children left she cried for at least an hour. On that very day, she stopped teaching reading, writing and math. Instead, she began to teach children.Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. The boy’s mind seemed to come al ive. The more she encouraged him, the faster he improved. By the end of the sixth grade, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.Six years went by before she got a note from Teddy. He wrote that he had finished high school, third in his class, and she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole life. He went to college. Mrs. Thompson got two more letters from him with the last one signed. Theodore F. Stoddard, M.D.(医学博士).The story doesn’t end there. On his wedding day, Dr. Sto ddard whispered in Mrs. Thompson’s ear, “Thank you, Mrs. Thompson, for believing in me. You made me feel important and showed me that I could make a difference.” Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference, I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.”1. What did Mrs. Thompson do on the first day of school?A.She made Teddy feel ashamed.B.She asked the children to play with Teddy.C.She changed Teddy’s seat to the front row.D.She told the class something untrue about herself.2. What did Mrs. Thompson find out about Teddy?A.He often told lies. B.He was good at math.C.He needed motherly care. D.He enjoyed playing with others.3. In what way did Mrs. Thompson change?A.She taught fewer school subjects.B.She became stricter with her students.C.She no longer liked her job as a teacher.D.She cared more about educating students.4. Why did Teddy thank Mrs. Thompson at his wedding?A.She had kept in touch with him.B.She had given him encouragement.C.She had sent him Christmas presents.D.She had taught him how to judge people.BAre you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time – about eight hours after you wake up – your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.In many parts of the world, people take naps in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap givesone a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problem such as heart disease.Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap – even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.5. Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text?A.They eat too much for lunch.B.They sleep too little at night.C.Their body temperature becomes lower.D.The weather becomes a lot warmer.6. If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap?A.About 12:30 pm B.About 1:30 pmC.About 2:30 pm D.About 3:30 pm7. What would be the best title for the text?A.Just for a Rest B.All for a NapC.A Special Sleep Pattern D.Taking Naps in Warmer ClimateCIt was the summer of 1965. Deluca, then 17, visited Peter Buck, a family friend. Buck asked Deluca a bout his plans for the future. “I’m going to college, but I need a way to pay for it,” Deluca recalls saying. “Buck said, ‘You should open a sandwich shop.’”That afternoon, they agreed to be partners. And they set a goal: to open 32 stores in ten years. After doing some research, Buck wrote a check for $1000. Deluca rented a storefront (店面) in Connecticut, and when they couldn’t cover their start-up costs, Buck kicked in another $1000.But business didn’t go smoothly as they expected. Deluca says, “After six months, we were doing poorly, but we didn’t know how badly, because we didn’t have any financial controls.” All he and Buck knew was that their sales were lower than their costs.Deluca was managing the store and going to the University of Bridgeport at the same time. Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York. They’d meet Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running. “We convinced ourselves to open a second store. We figured we could tell the public, ‘We are so successful, we are opening a second store.’” And they did—in the spring of 1966. Still, it was a lot of learning by trial and error.But the partners’ learn-as-you-go approach turned out to be their greatest strength. Every Friday, Deluca would drive around and hand-deliver the checks to pay their suppliers. “It probably took me two and a half hours and it wasn’t necessary, but as a result, the suppliers got to know me very well, and the personal relationships established really helped out,” Deluca says.And having a goalwas also important. “There are so many probl ems that can get you down. You just have to keep working toward your goal,” Deluca adds.Deluca ended up founding Subway Sandwich, the multimillion-dollar restaurant chain.8. Deluca opened the first sandwich shop in order to_______.A.support his family B.pay for his college educationC.help his partner expand business D.do some research9. Which of the following is true of Buck?A.He put money into the sandwich business.B.He was a professor of business administration.C.He was studying at the University of Bridgeport.D.He rented a storefront for Deluca.10. What can we learn about their first shop?A.It stood at an unfavorable place.B.It lowered the prices to promote sales.C.It made no profits due to poor management.D.It lacked control over the quality of sandwiches.11. They decided to open a second store because they ___________.A.had enough money to do itB.had succeeded in their businessC.wished to meet the increasing demand of customersD.wanted to make believe that they were successful12. What contribute most to their success according to the author?A.Learning by trial and error B.Making friends with suppliersC.Finding a good partner D.Opening chain storesDThe images were striking. Homes on the East Coast were washed away by Superstorm Sandy. People were in tears, picking up faded photographs, among their only remaining possessions.If that doesn’t move you to get serious about safekeeping your lifetime of memories, what will? The digital age offers tools never imaginable before—including one-click access to a lifetime of family photos.Here is a brochure on how to back up (存) your photos and save them online, where they can live forever and be accessible in good times and bad.ScanningThe first step for those old photos is to scan them and save them to a digital format. Most printers come with scanners these days, so that’s an easy but extremely time-consuming step.Storing the photosWith your scans in place, import the photos into your computer, and back them up.You could make multiple copies of the disks and spread them to loved ones. Or you could choose external(外接的) hard drives or USB thumb drive, and add your photo and video collection from your computer.Online backupIf you need lots of space, look at a pure online backup service, Caronite.Caronite backs up 300 million files daily. Once you sign up, it starts to pick up everything you have on your hard drive. But photo collection on your computer’s main hard drive charges for $59 a year.Cloud StorageFor folks who don’t need automatic backup, but instead want to tak e a more active approach, Dropbox, Google Drive and Microsoft’s SkyDrive let you store files online byyourself, share and instantly access them. All offer free options—2GB of free storage for Dropbox, 5GB for Google and 7GB for SkyDrive. But if you want more, you need to pay. Bottom LineThe hard drive or flash drive is the cheapest and easiest. But drives can fail. Online services are more expensive, but more secure. With more of us switching back and forth between our computers, such services are the best way to get access to our data from wherever we are.13. Why does the author mention Superstorm Sandy?A. To tell the background of the scanning photos.B. To attract the readers’ interest in the backups.C. To describe a severe natural disaster.D. To win the readers’ sympathy.14. What can we know from the passage?A. Scanning photos takes little time but costs a lot.B. Google Drive offers unlimited free photo storage on line.C. Caronite charges for backing up photos from hard drive.D. The hard drive or flash drive is the cheapest and safest.15. The main purpose of the passage is to _____.A. tell real stories about storage servicesB. describe the functions of storage servicesC. introduce some of the storage servicesD. argue about the advantage of storage services第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第24页2017年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英 语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8页,第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第12页。
试卷满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.每题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题,共80分。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)A) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A 、B 、C 三幅图画。
找 出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.A.B. C. 2.A. B.C.第25页3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.B) 下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容,从每组所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. How many students are there in Linda’s class?A. 25.B. 35.C. 45. 6. When will Lucy ’s brother arrive? A. This morning.B. This afternoon.C. This evening. 7. Who is Lingling talking to?A. Her sister.B. Her classmate.C. Her mother.8. Whose bag is it?A. Li Lei’s.B. Tony’s.C. Jack’s.9. What can Jenny do?A. Dance.B. Cook.C. Play the piano.10. What colour is the skirt? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Purple.11. Where is the woman going? A. The cinema. B. The bank. C. The hospital.12. Who was Daming’s first teacher? A. Ms Gao.B. Ms Li.C. Ms Wang. 13. What’s the name of the book? A. Teahouse.B. Tom Sawyer .C. Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland .14. When will Bob get to the tea party?A. At 3:00 p.m.B. At 3:30 p.m.C. At 4:00 p.m.C) 听下面长对话或独白。
2017年中考英语解析版试卷精选汇编--任务型阅读之回答问题D“What a funny way you have of looking at things! Don’t you see that whenever we are sent down empty, we always come up full?”Boys and girls sometimes talk like these two buckets. You may hear one of them say, “Just as we are having a good game,we are made to stop and go to work again.” “Yes,”the other will reply, “but as soon as work is over, we always get to go out and have fun again.”There are two ways of looking at things. If you want to be happy, look at the bright side.88. What were the buckets tied to?(不超过10个词)________________________________________ 89. Where did the two buckets talk with each other?(不超过10个词)________________________________________90. What does the story tell us?(不超过15个词)_________________________________________ 题材:哲理故事【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
两个木桶常年累月在井里上下打水,其中一个木桶感觉非常无聊,他认为他总是满着上来,空着下去,可另外一个木桶却不这么认为,他认为他总是空着下去,满着上来,因此他感觉高兴。
2017天门市初中毕业升学考试英语试题一、听力。
(共三小节,计30分)(略)二、完形填空:先阅读短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。
(共20小题,计30分)AFamily celebrations, such as holidays and, birthday parties, are always a lot of fun. When family members get together, they often 21 today, the past or the future.Here are some 22 to help you save your memories.It's never too 23 to start an album of family photos. You can ask family members 24 some photos from their collections. When you all get together, you can make a slide show. People always 25 looking at old picturesCameras are 26 for recording videos of the family. Everyone can make a video from their own point of view. Videos are 27 .They help you remember happy times.It's fun to make a family tree. You can use photos, 28 .When there is a new family member, for example, a new 29 don’t forget to add him or her to the family tree.If you can't attend a family celebrations, don't worry about it. You can write everyone a letter 30 you can call them.Never forget to stay in touch with your family.( )21. A. think about ( )22. A. advice ( )23. A. early ( )24. A. to choose ( )25. A. avoid ( )26. A. useful ( )27. A. sad ( )28. A. yet ( )29. A. boy ( )30. A. or B. talk aboutB. dealsB. lateB. to carryB. refuseB. thankfulB. friendlyB. alsoB. girlB. butC. care aboutC. ideasC. goodC. to catchC. hopeC. carefulC. boringC. tooC. babyC. norD. look aboutD. newsD. badD. to checkD. enjoyD. beautifulD. livelyD. eitherD. brotherD. asBYou’d never know that L isa Davis , a judo(柔道) teacher and club owner, used to be bullied(欺侮) at school and couldn’t protect herself at all. In junior high school, children would often laugh at her as she was rather 31 .One day ,four elder children stopped her while she walking down a quiet street. They 32 her schoolbag over a high fence and began pushing her around, saying that they would 33 her up.“I couldn’t make them stop and this wasn’t the first time it had happened,” Lisa said. “That day I decided to do 34 about it . I talked to my brother and he said I ought to learn to protect myself. He suggested that I take up judo, so I joined a club. Though I felt 35 at first, it gave me confidence(信心), and I 36 losing weight as I got fitter. I found judo very helpful. When the bullies 37 that I was learning judo, they soon left me alone.As time went on, Lisa became 38 interested in judo that she opened her own club. Lisa said, ”Many young people 39 to protect themselves; it keeps them fit and builds their confidence. I teach them thatjudo is an excellent way of protecting themselves, but they 40 use their talent to start fights or join in. Judo is a form of self-protection, and they must use it only when necessary.( )31. A. thin( )32. A. threw ( )33. A. give( )34. A. nothing ( )35. A. unfair ( )36. A. missed ( )37. A. worked out ( )38. A. so( )39. A. what( )40. A. won’t B. weakB. tookB. callB. somethingB. unluckyB. startedB. thought outB. suchB. whenB. mustn’tC. disabledC. pulledC. beatC. anythingC. uncomfortableC. regrettedC. looked outC. quiteC. whereC. mightn’tD. overweightD. handedD. cheerD. everythingD. unexpectedD. imaginedD. found outD. ratherD. howD. needn’t三、阅读理解:A-C篇,先阅读图表或短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与图表或短文内容相符的最佳选项;D篇,先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
2017 年中考英语试题专项汇编全套带答案专项训练一单项选择(名词)考点1 名词意义辨析1. (2017 •温州have the ________ of readi ng before sleep in g. It has bee n part of my life.A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit2. (2017 •鄂州一The dishes in this restaura nt must be very expe nsive.—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my _______ .A. timeB. treatC. taskD. taste3. (2017 •黄冈一What's your prediction about the ________ o f our school basketball match nextweek? 一I am sure Class 8 will be the winner.A. teammateB. resultC. informationD. player4. (2017 •安徽The New Silk Road will offer a good _______ f or more n ati ons to com muni cate.A. chanceB. habitC. questionD. price5. (2017 •南通Dr. Ma has helped a lot of patie nts see aga in in the ______ of his life.A. formB. wayC. directionD. course6. (2017 •青岛Fruit is good for health, so I ofte n have breakfast with one _____ .A. candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger7. (2017 •泰安t is accepted by everyone that kno wledge is the most valuable ______ forhuman beings.A. standardB. treasureC. inventionD. instruction8. (2017 •武汉一I wonder if you've made a decision on the project, Eric.一Not yet. I can't make it until I have first-hand ______ on prices.A. newsB. knowledgeC. informationD. education9. (2017 •天津Don't sta nd too close to North America ns. You'd better give them morepersonal ______ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity10. (2017 •广东Da niel has tried to lose ______ by eat ing less rece ntly, but two kilos has bee nput on instead.A. weightB. weightsC. heightD. heights11. (2017 •荆州一It's his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books. —I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highest _______ .A. choiceB. standardC. purposeD. wealth12. (2017 •绍兴Our school uni forms are out of _____ . We think young people look smart.A. luckB. sightC. reachD. fashion13. (2017 •台州一The picnic is only in three days. Have you made any ______ ?一Not yet. So let's discuss what to prepare.A. wishesB. plansC. mistakesD. friendsdon't know how to use it.一Why not read the ______ first before using it?A. expressionsB. applicationsC. advertisementsD. instructions15. ___________________________ (2017 •荷泽My teacher gave me much on how to study En glish well whe n I hadsome trouble.A. adviceB. questionC. suggestionD. problem考点 2 可数名词与不可数名词;名词复数形式文明16. _______________ (2017 •昆明Many are playi ng an active part in maki ng Kunming acivilized city (城市).A. manB. womanC. volunteerD. volunteers17. (2017 •南充)一Are you thirsty?一Yes, please give us ______ .A. three bottle waterB. three bottle of waterC. three bottles of waterD. three bottles of waters18. (2017 •广州Yesterday for dinner I hada piece of beef , vegetables and _______ .A. some riceB. a few riceC. a little ricesD. a rice19. (2017 •达州)一After PE ,I often feel very thirsty.一Why not buy some _______ to drink?A. breadB. noodlesC. apple juiceD. teas20. _____________________________ (2017 •邵阳)一Mom, please give me two . Iwant to make vegetable salad.一OK. Here you are.A. tomatoB. tomatoesC. tomatos考点 3 名词所有格21. (2017 •武威)“ It depends on my ___ decision ,” the mothersaid and looked at her two sons.A. childrenB. children'sC. childD. child's22. (2017 •恩施)一Henry ,have you seen the English book onthe _______ desk ?If you see it ,please take it to the ________ office.一OK.A. teachers' ;teachers'B. teacher's ;teachers'C. teacher's; teacher's23. (2017 •苏州The park is far away from here —in deed it'sabout _______ walk.A. three hourB. a three hour'sC. a three-hoursD. a three-hour24. (2017 •聊城一Excuse me , is the museum far from here?—No ,it's about _______ .A. 5 minutes walkB. 5 minute walkC. 5 minutes' walkD. 5 minute's walk25. (2017 •龙东区It's time for me_______ goodbye to my motherschool. I will never forget all my _______ love.A. to say; teachers'B. saying; teachers'C. to say; teacher's 专项训练一单项选择(名词)考点11.D2.B 点拨:It's my treat. 我请客。
2017年天津市中考英语试卷一、听力理解(本大题共20 小题,每小题1 分,共20 分)A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C 三幅图画.找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画.1.2.3.4.二、下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题.根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.5.How many students are there in Linda's class?A.25.B.35.C.45.6.When will Lucy's brother arrive?A.This morning.B.This afternoon.C.This evening.7.Who is Lingling talking to?A.Her sister.B.Her classmate.C.Her mother.8.Whose bag is it?A.Li Lei's.B.Tony's.C.Jack's.9.What can Jenny do?A.Dance.B.Cook.C.Play the piano.10.What colour is the skirt?A.Blue.B.Green.C.Purple.11.Where is the woman going?A.The cinema.B.The bank.C.The hospital.12.Who was Daming's first teacher?A.Ms Gao.B.Ms Li.C.Ms Wang.13.What's the name of the book?A.Teahouse.B.Tom Sawyer.C.Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.14.When will Bob get to the tea party?A.At 3:00 p.m.B.At 3:30 p.m.C.At 4:00 p.m.三、听下面长对话或独白.每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.15.听下面一段材料,回答第15 至第17 题.15.Where did Kate go?A.ParisB.London.C.New York.16.How was the weather there?A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.17.What did Mike do during the holiday?A.He climbed the mountains.B.He practised playing basketball.C.He went to do volunteer work.18.听下面一段材料,回答第18 至第20 题.18.What does the girl's father do?A.A doctor.B.A teacher.C.A policeman.19.What did the girl want to do for her father?A.Clean the room.B.Buy some flowers.C.Give him a special gift.20.Who came to the girl's home?A.Her aunt.B.Her uncle.C.Her grandfather.三、单项填空(本大题共20 小题,每小题1 分,共20 分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21.Shenzhen is on coast near Hong Kong.It was small village many years ago.()A.a;the B.the;a C.不填;不填D.the;the22.﹣Is this computer?﹣Yes,it's .My mother bought it for me.()A.you;me B.your;my C.yours;mine D.your;mine23.When you break the rules,you should to your teacher.()A.apologise B.introduce C.expect D.compare24.Don't stand too close to North Americans.You'd better give them more personal .()A.time B.system C.space D.pity25.The earth is a planet and it around the sun.()A.goes B.go C.will go D.went26.I in the city since I left school.()A.live B.will live C.was living D.have lived27.Helping others makes us very .()A.lonely B.proud C.lazy D.harmful28.We only planned the play for an hour,but in the end,we stayed for three hours.()A.watch B.watches C.to watch D.watched29.John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.()A.turned off B.heard from C.joined in D.looked after30.My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I get home.()A.stand for B.win the heart ofC.stay in touch with D.get into the habit of31.We had a football match yesterday.Our fans cheered us on and we felt more confident.()A.slowly B.loudly C.nearly D.carelessly32.﹣My friends and I will go fishing today.﹣()A.My pleasure. B.Thanks a lot.C.Have a nice day! D.Nice to meet you.33.We'll stay at home it rains tomorrow.()A.and B.if C.but D.so34.Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.()A.replace B.replacedC.will be replaced D.were replaced35.﹣The cheese doesn't good.Why don't we go to buy some fresh cheese?﹣Sounds great!()A.see B.find C.sound D.taste36.﹣Which do you prefer,traditional Western music pop music?﹣Pop music.()A.but B.as C.or D.from37.When you are travelling,bring a map because it help you.()A.can't B.mustn't C.used to D.may38.Mr Jackson hasn't decided this weekend.()A.where he will have a picnicB.where will he have a picnicC.where he had a picnicD.where did he have a picnic39.It's not always safe to pay over the Internet,you should be careful.()A.so B.after C.because D.as soon as40.﹣We have won the first prize in the match!﹣()A.Never mind.B.Nice work!C.Have a good trip! D.Wait a moment!三、完形填空(本大题共10 小题,每小题1 分,共10 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.41.Vincent got up at half past six in the morning.He hurriedly put on his clothes and finished the (41)prepared by Grandma.His grandparents were the only two people (42 )with him.As soon as he waved goodbye to them,Vincent(43)out to the small car park (停车场).Dad's car was already there."Good morning,Dad.You are earlier than I expected,"said Vincent.And he got into thecar happily."I (44)you,"Dad smiled and drove off."Me too.(45)can I live with Mum and you again?"asked Vincent."I've told you hundreds of times.Mum will be back in two months.We will live togetheragain then.Mum always loves her(46 )and she wants to take the chance to meet more clients (客户),"Dad explained,"And her boss told her that she might become the manager.Are you (47 )?""Not at all.Is work more important than me?"asked Vincent."No,of course not.You are the most important to Mum and Dad,(48)we have to work.You will understand us when you grow up,"said Dad as he(49 )at the school gate.Vincent got out of the (50 ).Dad drove off,going back to his office.41.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner 42.A.working B.climbing C.living D.separating 43.A.kept B.rushed C.pointed D.found44.A.beat B.ask C.hate D.miss45.A.Why B.Who C.When D.Where 46.A.housework B.garden C.job D.trousers 47.A.happy B.healthy C.honest D.strict48.A.or B.because C.after D.but 49.A.moved B.stopped C.met D.shouted 50.A.house B.office C.school D.car.四、阅读理解(本大题共15 小题;51~60 小题,每小题2 分;61~65 小题,每小题1 分;共25 分)阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.51.Dear Liza,I will be ten years old on Friday,22nd July.To celebrate my birthday,I will invite several friends and I hope that all of you will be able to come to the party on that day.There will be two parts in my party.The first part will be at the swimming pool near our school.Please bring your swimsuit (游泳衣)and a change of clothes.We have planned some pool games.My parents will be at the pool to protect the swimmers.The pool party will be from 2to 3p.m.The second part of the party will be at my house.A bus will take us all from the pool to my house.A singer is coming to my house.He will sing popular songs for us.I am sure you will enjoy them.The home party may last till 5p.m.Please let me know by Friday,15th July,whether you will come to my party,so that I will know how much food to prepare.Love,Tracy51.How old will Tracy be?A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Nine.D.Ten.52.Where will the first part of the party be?A.At Liza's house.B.At Tracy's house.C.At the swimming pool.D.At a cinema.53.How long will the pool party last?A.For 1hour.B.For 2hours.C.For 3hours.D.For 4hours.54.How will they go to Tracy's house from the pool?A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By car.D.By bike.55.Why does Tracy want to know earlier whether her friends will come?A.Her parents can protect the swimmers.B.She will know what games to prepare.C.The singer can prepare the songs.D.She will know how much food to prepare.56.On my recent trip to Sydney with my parents,we visited the Wildlife Park.The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals and birds.Some are native (当地的)to Australia and can only be found there.There are over 600animals there,including kangaroos,koalas and crocodiles (鳄鱼).They are kept in their natural environment.I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo where most of the animals are in cages (笼子).We first spent some time with the kangaroos.We were allowed to touch and feed them.It was very exciting to be so close to them.There were koalas there too.They looked very cuddly (令人想拥抱的).Although we were not allowed to carry them,I got to take a photo with one.It is a wonderful souvenir (纪念品)of my holiday in Sydney.The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles.Some of them are really big and scary (吓人的)with huge teeth!I did not want to get too close to them.There was also a bird show.The keepers showed us different species (种类)they had.I saw an old parrot which could"talk".It made a great impression on me.I enjoyed the trip very much.There was so much to see.56.Where is the Wildlife Park?A.In Sydney.B.In Cairo.C.In Athens.D.In Rome.57.What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer's holiday?A.A parrot that could talk.B.A chance to feed a koala.C.A photo with a koala.D.Food for the kangaroos.58.Why didn't the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?A.They lived in water.B.The writer was afraid of them.C.The writer did not want to feed them.D.The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.59.Which of the following is true?A.The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.B.The writer travelled to the Wildlife Park alone.C.The writer went to see koalas first.D.The writer watched a bird show.60.How did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park?A.Excited.B.Unhappy.C.Bored.D.Hopeless.61.As an English,I can speak three languages﹣English,German and French,so do you think the British people are very good language learners?The fact is that they aren't.Some statistics (数据)from the survey done by the European Commission (欧盟委员会)showed that 62% of the British people only speak English.38% speak at least one foreign language and 18% speak two or more.Compared with the British people,56% of the people in other European countries speak at least one foreign language and 28% speak two or more.From this you can see that the British people are famous for not speaking foreign languages and that they are not good language learners in Europe.And the survey also showed that English is the most widely﹣spoken foreign language.Many European people can have a conversation in English.That's why my people don't think it is necessary to learn a foreign language.In Britain,students are not required to learn a foreign language.That means learning a foreign language is only an option at school.In UK schools it is common for children to start learning a foreign language at 11and many of them give it up at 14.So why don't students continue learning foreign languages at school?Because they think it is more difficult to getgood marks in languages than in other subjects such as science or history.To solve this situation,the British government is looking for different ways to improve language learning at school.One way is to start learning it at a much younger age.Another one is to give school children more choices.Changing the British attitude (态度)to learning foreign languages may be a hard task but the government decides to try!61.Which country does the writer come from?A.America.B.China.C.Britain.D.Egypt.62.Which of the following about the British people is true?A.They are good language learners.B.62% of them speak two or more languages.C.They are famous for speaking foreign languages.D.More than half of them only speak English.63.According to the passage,students in Britain prefer to learn.A.science or GermanB.history or GermanC.science or historyD.German or French64.In Paragraph 4,"an option"means.A.a choiceB.a gameC.a mistakeD.a conversation65.What is the best title of the passage?A.Speaking EnglishB.Foreign Language Learning in UKC.Schools in UKD.Young English Learners.五、补全对话(本大题共5 小题,每小题1 分,共5 分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整.(选项中有两项是多余的)66.A.How long have you learned it?B.Sorry,I can'tC,Yes,I'd like toD.That's the main thingE.In a weekF.Can you cook noodlesG.That's wrongA:Hi,Jason.Would you like to come over to my home this weekend?B:(66 )What are we going to do together?A:We're going to play chess on Saturday morning and I am going to cook noodles for you.B:Are you joking?(67 )A:Of course I can.I've learned cooking on TV.B:(68 )A:For two days.My parents have been away on business so I cook by myself.B:When will they come back?A:(69 )During these days,I have to do a lot of things alone.B:I'm sure you will have a special experience.A:Yes.(70 )I like trying new things.B:You bet!See you then.A:See you.六、完成句子(本大题共5 小题,每小题2 分,共10 分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词.71.我们昨天四点半回家的.We at half past four yesterday.72.别为我担心,我会没事的.Don't me.I'll be all right.73.努力学习,你的梦想就会实现.Work hard,and your dream will.74.这种玩具汽车正在这个商店中出售.This kind of toy car is in the shop.75.这本书讲述了坏人如何为自己的行为付出代价.The book tells us how bad people their actions.七、任务型阅读(本大题共5 小题,每小题1 分,共5 分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子.76.Hans Christian Andersen,a great Danish (丹麦的)writer,is very famous for his fairy tales (童话).He wrote a lot of best﹣known stories such as The Emperor's New Clothes and The Ugly Duckling.His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world.The tales have versions (版本)of over a hundred languages.Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805.When he was still a young boy,he was already very clever and imaginative (富于想象力的).He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets (木偶).He also loved reading.In 1816,his father died and he learned to be a tailor (裁缝).Later he worked in a factory.At the age of fourteen,Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to become an actor and gave performances (演出)in the Royal Danish Theatre.However,his voice changed when he grew older,so the job had to stop.Then he began to write poems and fairy tales.In the spring of 1872,Andersen fell out of bed and didn't get well again.He lived until 1875and died peacefully at the home of his close friends.76.Hans Christian Andersen is very famous for.77.Andersen created a small toy theatre and for his puppets.78.Andersen moved to to become an actor.79.Andersen couldn't give performances because.80.In 1872,Andersen and didn't get well again.八、综合填空(本大题共10 小题,每小题1 分,共10 分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整.每空限填一词.81.Lan Lan,a student of Grade Seven in Lushan,was taking a drawing class in a tent on April 23.Guess what she drew﹣a house with wings.When the teacher asked why she did so,Lan said if her house could f (81),it wouldn't fall down in an earthquake.Lan's hometown was hit by a s (82)earthquake on April 20.At least 196people were killed and more than 11,000were injured.Many people became homeless.Soldiers and doctors q (83)arrived in the area,saving people and rebuilding homes.Lots of money was sent there to help all those in need.Although we can't prevent (阻止)an earthquake from happening,we can use some methods to r (84)harm.During an earthquake,do not jump out of high buildings because it is very d (85).Another method is to cover your head and neck u (86) a strong table or desk.If there is no shelter (躲避处)nearby,you can also stay by a wall,and cover your headand neck with your arms and hands.And then you must keep calm and stay there u (87)the shaking stops.Japan is a c (88)which lies on the earthquake belt (地震带)and it is very good at dealing with earthquakes.From a very young age,the Japanese are already taught how to survive (幸存)them.Students often receive earthquake training.Almost in every Japanese family you can find a survival kit (救生装备)with a flash﹣light,a radio,water and enough food for several days.This helps people to stay a (89)after an earthquake."There should be more safety t (90)at schools in our country,"said Xu Jiannong,an education expert in Beijing.There is no more truth than this when one's life is the most important of all.九、书面表达(本大题共15 分)91.英国学生Frank 八月底将要来天津学习并住在李明家.请根据以下提示,以李明的名义给Frank 写一封电子邮件.(1)Frank 到来前,你们会给他准备好房间.(2)你爸爸送你们上学,妈妈做美味的食物.(3)周末你们会邀请Frank 游览天津,如逛古文化街、乘船游海河.(4)Frank 喜欢打排球,你们可以一起看天津女排比赛.(5)你相信…参考词汇:古文化街Tianjin Ancient Cultural Street海河Haihe River天津女排Tianjin Women's V olleyball Team要求:(1)词数:80~100 个.(2)电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥.Dear Frank,I'm happy to hear that at the end of August you will come to Tianjin to study and stay with my family.I'm writing to say welcome to you.Before you arrive,we willLooking forward to seeing you soon.Li Ming.2017年天津市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解(本大题共20 小题,每小题1 分,共20 分)A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C 三幅图画.找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画.1.【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】A2.【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】B3.【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】C4.【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】A二、下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题.根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.5.How many students are there in Linda's class?A.25.B.35.C.45.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B6.When will Lucy's brother arrive?A.This morning.B.This afternoon.C.This evening.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B7.Who is Lingling talking to?A.Her sister.B.Her classmate.C.Her mother.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C8.Whose bag is it?A.Li Lei's.B.Tony's.C.Jack's.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B9.What can Jenny do?A.Dance.B.Cook.C.Play the piano.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C10.What colour is the skirt?A.Blue.B.Green.C.Purple.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A11.Where is the woman going?A.The cinema.B.The bank.C.The hospital.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B12.Who was Daming's first teacher?A.Ms Gao.B.Ms Li.C.Ms Wang.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A13.What's the name of the book?A.Teahouse.B.Tom Sawyer.C.Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B14.When will Bob get to the tea party?A.At 3:00 p.m.B.At 3:30 p.m.C.At 4:00 p.m.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C三、听下面长对话或独白.每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.15.听下面一段材料,回答第15 至第17 题.15.Where did Kate go?A.ParisB.London.C.New York.16.How was the weather there?A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.17.What did Mike do during the holiday?A.He climbed the mountains.B.He practised playing basketball.C.He went to do volunteer work.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】ACC18.听下面一段材料,回答第18 至第20 题.18.What does the girl's father do?A.A doctor.B.A teacher.C.A policeman.19.What did the girl want to do for her father?A.Clean the room.B.Buy some flowers.C.Give him a special gift.20.Who came to the girl's home?A.Her aunt.B.Her uncle.C.Her grandfather.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】ACC三、单项填空(本大题共20 小题,每小题1 分,共20 分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21.Shenzhen is on coast near Hong Kong.It was small village many yearsago.()A.a;the B.the;a C.不填;不填D.the;the【考点】51:定冠词(the).【分析】深圳位于香港附近的海岸线上,它很多年前是一个小村庄.【解答】答案:B.考查定冠词.句意:深圳位于香港附近的海岸线上,它很多年前是一个小村庄.根据题干Shenzhen is on___coast near Hong Kong.It was___ small village many years ago.可知第一空on the coast沿岸,固定搭配;第二空它很多年前是一个小村庄,表示泛指用冠词a,the表示特指.故选B.22.﹣Is this computer?﹣Yes,it's .My mother bought it for me.()A.you;me B.your;my C.yours;mine D.your;mine【考点】62:物主代词.【分析】﹣﹣这是你的电脑吗?﹣﹣是的.它是我的.我的妈妈为我买的.【解答】答案:D.考查物主代词.句意:﹣﹣这是你的电脑吗?﹣﹣是的.它是我的.我的妈妈为我买的.根据题干Is this____computer?﹣Yes,it's____.My mother bought it for me.可知第一空后有名词,所以用形容词性物主代词your;第二空后没有名词,所以名词性物主代词mine.故选D.23.When you break the rules,you should to your teacher.()A.apologise B.introduce C.expect D.compare【考点】DH:动词词义辨析.【分析】当你违反规则时,你应该向你的老师道歉.【解答】答案:A.考查动词词义辨析.句意:当你违反规则时,你应该向你的老师道歉.apologise道歉;introduce介绍;expect期待;compare比较.根据题干When you break the rules当你违反规则时,可知应说你应该向你的老师道歉.故选A.24.Don't stand too close to North Americans.You'd better give them more personal .()A.time B.system C.space D.pity【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.【分析】不要和北美人站得太近.你最好给他们留更多的个人空间.【解答】答案:C.考查名词词义辨析.句意"不要和北美人站得太近.你最好给他们留更多的个人空间."time时间.system系统.space空间.pity遗憾、怜悯.根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans.不要和北美人站得太近.可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间.所以应填space空间.故选C.25.The earth is a planet and it around the sun.()A.goes B.go C.will go D.went【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】地球是行星,它绕着太阳转.【解答】答案:A.考查时态.句意"地球是行星,它绕着太阳转.".A第三人称单数.B 原形.C一般将来时态.D过去时.表示客观事实,用一般现在时态,主语it第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数goes.答案是A.26.I in the city since I left school.()A.live B.will live C.was living D.have lived【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】自从我离开学校我已经住在这个城市了.【解答】答案:D.结合since I left school可知动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,故答案是D.27.Helping others makes us very .()A.lonely B.proud C.lazy D.harmful【考点】83:形容词词义辨析.【分析】帮助别人使我们非常自豪.【解答】答案:B.考查形容词词义辨析.句意:帮助别人使我们非常自豪.lonely孤独的;proud自豪的;lazy懒惰的;harmful有害的.根据题干Helping others makes us very__.可知make sb+adj表示使某人怎么样.即帮助别人使我们非常自豪.故选B.28.We only planned the play for an hour,but in the end,we stayed for three hours.()A.watch B.watches C.to watch D.watched【考点】E6:不定式短语.【分析】我们计划只玩一个小时,但是最终,我们呆了三个小时.【解答】答案:C.考查不定式短语.句意:我们计划只玩一个小时,但是最终,我们呆了三个小时.plan to do sth计划做某事.根据题干We only planned___the play for an hour,but in the end,we stayed for three hours.可知应说我们计划只玩一个小时,但是最终,我们呆了三个小时.故选C.29.John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.()A.turned off B.heard from C.joined in D.looked after【考点】E1:动词短语.【分析】约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务.【解答】答案:A.考查动词短语.句意:约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务.turned off 关掉.heard from得到消息.joined in参加,加入.looked after照顾.根据题意后面接的是电视,可知应该是关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务..故选A.30.My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I get home.()A.stand for B.win the heart ofC.stay in touch with D.get into the habit of【考点】E1:动词短语.【分析】我的父亲希望我养成一到家就做家庭作业的习惯.【解答】答案:D.考查动词短语.句意:我的父亲希望我养成一到家就做家庭作业的习惯.stand for代表;win the heart of赢得…的心;stay in touch with与…保持联络;get into the habit of养成…的习惯.get into the habit of doing sth养成做某事的习惯.根据题干My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I get home.可知应说我的父亲希望我养成一到家就做家庭作业的习惯.故选D.31.We had a football match yesterday.Our fans cheered us on and we felt more confident.()A.slowly B.loudly C.nearly D.carelessly【考点】9B:副词的词义辨析.【分析】昨天我们有一场足球比赛.我们的球迷为我们大声地加油,我们感到更有信心.【解答】答案:B.考查副词的词义辨析.句意:昨天我们有一场足球比赛.我们的球迷为我们大声地加油,我们感到更有信心.slowly慢慢地;loudly大声地;nearly亲密地;carelessly 粗心地.根据题干We had a football match yesterday.we felt more confident.昨天我们有一场足球比赛.我们感到更有信心.可知应说我们的球迷为我们大声地加油,故选B.32.﹣My friends and I will go fishing today.﹣()A.My pleasure. B.Thanks a lot.C.Have a nice day! D.Nice to meet you.【考点】LO:常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣今天我和我的朋友们将去钓鱼.﹣﹣祝你今天愉快.【解答】答案:C.考查常用日常交际用语.句意:﹣﹣今天我和我的朋友们将去钓鱼.﹣﹣﹣﹣祝你今天愉快.My pleasure.我很荣幸;Thanks a lot.非常感谢.Have a nice day!祝你今天愉快.Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你.根据题干My friends and I will go fishing today.今天我和我的朋友们将去钓鱼.可知应说祝你今天愉快.故选C.33.We'll stay at home it rains tomorrow.()A.and B.if C.but D.so【考点】C3:连词辨析.【分析】如果明天下雨,我们将呆在家里.【解答】答案:B.考查连词辨析.句意:如果明天下雨,我们将呆在家里.and和;if如果;but但是;so所以.根据题干We'll stay at home___it rains tomorrow.可知主句是一般将来时,if引导的条件状语从句中是一般现在时,遵循主将从现的原则,故选B.34.Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.()A.replace B.replacedC.will be replaced D.were replaced【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代.【解答】答案:C.主句是祈使句,whether引导的宾语从句不受时间的限制,结合in the future 可知表达的是将来的事情,主语books是动词replace的承受者,故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词,故答案是C.35.﹣The cheese doesn't good.Why don't we go to buy some fresh cheese?﹣Sounds great!()A.see B.find C.sound D.taste【考点】DH:动词词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣奶酪尝起来并不好.我们为什么不去买一些新鲜的奶酪?﹣﹣听上去太好了.【解答】答案:D.考查动词词义辨析.句意:﹣﹣奶酪尝起来并不好.我们为什么不去买一些新鲜的奶酪?﹣﹣听上去太好了.see看;find发现;sound听起来;taste尝起来.根据题干Why don't we go to buy some fresh cheese?我们为什么不去买一些新鲜的奶酪?可知应说奶酪尝起来并不好.故选D36.﹣Which do you prefer,traditional Western music pop music?﹣Pop music.()A.but B.as C.or D.from【考点】C3:连词辨析.【分析】﹣﹣你更喜欢哪一个,传统的西方音乐还是流行音乐?﹣﹣流行音乐.【解答】答案:C.考查连词辨析.句意:﹣﹣你更喜欢哪一个,传统的西方音乐还是流行音乐?﹣﹣流行音乐.but但是;as当…时;or还是;from来自.根据题干Pop music.流行音乐.可知问句是选择疑问句,表示两者或者两者以上的情况用or.故选C.37.When you are travelling,bring a map because it help you.()A.can't B.mustn't C.used to D.may【考点】DB:情态动词.【分析】当你旅行的时候,带一幅地图,因为它可能会帮助你.【解答】答案:D.考查情态动词.句意:当你旅行的时候,带一幅地图,因为它可能会帮助你.can't不可能;mustn't不准,不许;used to过去常常;may可能,表示肯定的推测.根据题干When you are travelling,bring a map,当你旅行的时候,带一幅地图,可知应是表示一种推测,即因为它可能会帮助你.故选D.38.Mr Jackson hasn't decided this weekend.()A.where he will have a picnicB.where will he have a picnicC.where he had a picnicD.where did he have a picnic【考点】K5:宾语从句.【分析】杰克逊先生还没有决定这个周末去哪儿野餐.【解答】答案:A.根据Mr Jackson hasn't decided ?再结合选项,可知Mr Jackson hasn't decided 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除B,D.再根据this weekend.这里是说这个周末,应该是一个将来的时间.所以句子使用一般将来时,由will+动词原形构成,故排除C.故选:A.39.It's not always safe to pay over the Internet,you should be careful.()A.so B.after C.because D.as soon as【考点】C3:连词辨析.【分析】通过互联网支付并不总是安全的,因此你应该小心.【解答】答案:A.考查连词辨析.句意:通过互联网支付并不总是安全的,因此你应该小心.so因此,所以;after 在…之后;because因为;as soon as一…就….根据题干It's not always safe to pay over the Internet,通过互联网支付并不总是安全的,可知应说因此你应该小心.故选A.40.﹣We have won the first prize in the match!﹣()A.Never mind.B.Nice work!C.Have a good trip! D.Wait a moment!【考点】LO:常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣我们在比赛中得了第一名!﹣﹣做的好.【解答】答案:B.考查常用日常交际用语.句意:﹣﹣我们在比赛中得了第一名!﹣﹣做的好.Never mind.没关系;Nice work!做的好;Have a good trip!旅途愉快;Wait a moment!稍等.根据题干We have won the first prize in the match!我们在比赛中得了第一名!可知应说做的好.故选B.三、完形填空(本大题共10 小题,每小题1 分,共10 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.41.Vincent got up at half past six in the morning.He hurriedly put on his clothes and finished the (41)A prepared by Grandma.His grandparents were the only two people (42 )C with him.As soon as he waved goodbye to them,Vincent(43)B out to the small car park (停车场).Dad's car was already there."Good morning,Dad.You are earlier than I expected,"said Vincent.And he got into thecar happily."I (44)D you,"Dad smiled and drove off."Me too.(45)C can I live with Mum and you again?"asked Vincent."I've told you hundreds of times.Mum will be back in two months.We will live togetheragain then.Mum always loves her(46 )C and she wants to take the chance to meet more clients (客户),"Dad explained,"And her boss told her that she might become the manager.Are you (47 )A?""Not at all.Is work more important than me?"asked Vincent."No,of course not.You are the most important to Mum and Dad,(48)D we have to work.You will understand us when you grow up,"said Dad as he(49 )B at the school gate.Vincent got out of the (50 )D.Dad drove off,going back to his office.41.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner 42.A.working B.climbing C.living D.separating43.A.kept B.rushed C.pointed D.found44.A.beat B.ask C.hate D.miss45.A.Why B.Who C.When D.Where 46.A.housework B.garden C.job D.trousers 47.A.happy B.healthy C.honest D.strict48.A.or B.because C.after D.but 49.A.moved B.stopped C.met D.shouted50.A.house B.office C.school D.car.【考点】N1:记叙文.【分析】文章讲述了Vincent的父母很忙,他与爷爷奶奶住在一起,一天爸爸送他去上学的路上他问什么时候才能与爸爸妈妈一起住,爸爸说妈妈的工作很忙,两个月后就可以了.Vincent问工作比他还重要吗,爸爸告诉他当然不是,当他长大了就能明白父母的苦心了.【解答】41.A 考查名词.A表示早饭;B表示午饭;C表示晚饭;D表示晚饭.由in the morning 可知此处表示吃完了奶奶做的早饭,选A.42.C 考查动词.A表示工作;B表示爬;C表示生活,住;D表示分开.结合语境可知此处表示他的爷爷奶奶是唯一与他住在一起的两个人,选C.43.B 考查动词.A表示保持;B表示冲;C表示指;D表示找到.由He hurriedly put on his clothes可知此处表示Vincent向外冲向小停车场,选B.44.D 考查动词.A表示打败;B表示问;C表示讨厌;D表示想念.由And he got into the car happily可推测此处表示我想你了,选D.45.C 考查疑问词.A表示为什么;B表示谁;C表示什么时候;D表示哪里.由Mum will be back in two months.We will live together again then可知此处问的是我什么时候能再和你与妈妈住在一起,选C.46.C 考查名词.A表示家务;B表示花园;C表示工作;D表示裤子.由she wants to take the chance to meet more clients可知此处表示妈妈总是热爱她的工作,选C.47.A 考查形容词.A表示开心的;B表示健康的;C表示诚实的;D表示严格的.由回答Not at all.Is work more important than me可知此处问的是你开心吗,选A.48.D 考查连词.A表示或者;B表示因为;C表示之后;D表示但是.分析语境可知we have to work与You are the most important to Mum and Dad间是转折关系,选D.49.B 考查动词.A表示移动;B表示停止;C表示遇见;D表示大喊.由Vincent got out of the (50 ).Dad drove off,going back to his office可知此处表示的是当他在学校大门口停下时,选B.50.D 考查名词.A表示房子;B表示办公室;C表示学校;D表示汽车.由Dad's car was already there可知此处表示的是Vincent从车里出来,选D.四、阅读理解(本大题共15 小题;51~60 小题,每小题2 分;61~65 小题,每小题1 分;共25 分)阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.51.Dear Liza,I will be ten years old on Friday,22nd July.To celebrate my birthday,I will invite several friends and I hope that all of you will be able to come to the party on that day.There will be two parts in my party.The first part will be at the swimming pool near our school.Please bring your swimsuit (游泳衣)and a change of clothes.We have planned some pool games.My parents will be at the pool to protect the swimmers.The pool party will be from 2to 3p.m.The second part of the party will be at my house.A bus will take us all from the pool to my house.A singer is coming to my house.He will sing popular songs for us.I am sure you will enjoy them.The home party may last till 5p.m.Please let me know by Friday,15th July,whether you will come to my party,so that I will know how much food to prepare.Love,。
2013年天水市初中毕业与升学学业考试(中考)试卷 英 语 A卷(100分) Ⅰ.语音 (每小题1分,共10分) A) 观察所给单词的读音,从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. have A. hat B. save C. made D. gave 2. invented A. stopped B. answered C. helped D. needed 3. mother A. worth B. think C. southern D. health 4. bank A. name B. fine C. nice D. uncle 5. move A. love B. who C. hope D. dog 6. cloud A. mouth B. dangerous C. cough D. courage B) 根据下列对话的情景,找出画线句子中一般要重读的单词。 7. --Excuse me. Is this your dictionary? -- No, it isn’ t. It’s hers. A. No, hers B. it, It’s C. No, isn’t, hers D. it, isn’t, hers 8. --Where is Mrs Li? -- She has gone to the reading- room. A. She, has, gone, reading - room B. gone, reading - room C. has, gone, the, reading - room D. She, gone, reading - room C) 以下每组对话由句子①、②、③组成,指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。 9. ① Who is taller, Tom or Jane? ② Tom. ③ How tall is Tom 9 A.①降调②降调③降调 B.①升调②降调⑧降调 C.①升调②升调③降调 D.①升调②升调③升调 10. ①Pardon? ②Yes? ③I can’ t hear you clearly. A.①升调②升调③降调 B.①升调②降调③升调 C.①升调②降调③降调 D.①降调②降调③升调 Ⅱ.词汇(每小题1分,共10分) (学科网精校www.zxxk.com) A)按括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式。 11.usual(反义词)—— l2.prefer(过去分词)—— 13.twenty—one(序数词)—— l4.true(副词)—— 15.we(反身代词)—— l6.piano(复数)—— B)根据句意及首字母提示或所给汉语意思写出句中所缺的单词或词组。 17. The last day of a week is S . 18. This is the w movie I have ever seen. It’s too boring. 19. China is one of the (发展中) countries in the world. 20. Thanks to Ms Liu. I have (赶上) my classmates. Ⅲ.语法与情景交际 (每小题1分,共25分) 21. There is __________ “s” and __________ “u” in the word “use”. A. a, an B. an, an C. an, a D. a, the 22. What did he have __________ breakfast this morning? He got up late so he hurried to school __________ breakfast. A. for, after B. at, after C. for, without D. at, with 23. Do you know __________? Yes. It’s about 3,600,000. A. what the population of Tianshui is B. what is the population of Tianshui C. how many the population of Tianshui is D. how much the population of Tianshui is 24. He didn’t pass the exam, did he? __________. He always worked very hard. A. Yes, he did B. No, he didn’t C. Yes, he didn’t D. No, he did 25. I still remember the factory __________ we visited last year. A. where B. that C. when D. it 26. By the time we got to the station, the train __________ already __________. A. had, leave B. had, left C. have, left D. had, leaved 27. She has never been to any foreign countries. __________. A. So do I B. So have I C. Neither do I D. Neither have I 28. How long may I __________ the book? Just one day. I will return it to Mary tomorrow. A. keep B. borrow C. lend D. kept 29. He is __________ a cute baby __________ we all like him. A. so, that B. such, that C. very, that D. so, because 30. The weather in Lanzhou is different from __________ in Tianshui. A. that B. one C. it D. those 31. How far is it from your home to your school? It’s about __________. A. 2 kilometer long B. 2 kilometer C. five minutes’ walk D. five minutes walk 32. Linda was just going out for shopping __________ the telephone rang. A. while B. when C. after D. because 33. Some more trees need __________ on the hill. A. to plant B. to be planted C. planted D. plant 34. __________ your maths? Quite well. Thank you. A. What do you do B. Why do you do C. How are you getting on with D. Are you good 35. There are several __________ shops on __________side of the street. A. toy, each B. toys, both C. toy, both D. toys, each 36. Must I hand in my homework now? No, you __________. You can hand in it this afternoon. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. must 37. __________ do you hold a sports meeting in your school? Once a year. A. How often B. How far C. How long D. How soon 38. What did your teacher say to you just now? He told me that __________ of the earth __________ with water. A. two thirds, is covering B. two third, was covered C. second third, are covering D. two thirds, is covered 39. I wonder where I could learn something about pandas. Why __________ to the library? There are many books about pandas. A. don’ t go B. not to go C. not going D. not go 40. Have you finished your today’ s work? No, I need __________. A. two another hours B. another two hours C. more two hours D. two other hours 41. Could you give me some good __________ how to learn English well? A. advices on B. advices about C. advice on D. advice in 42. __________ is the teacher __________ gave us the talk yesterday? She is having a meeting. A. Where, who B. Who, whose C. What, who D. What, which 43. I’m too nervous to speak in front of the class. __________! I’m sure you can make it. .