山东省乐陵市实验中学初三英语阅读理解 推理判断-含答案
- 格式:docx
- 大小:51.24 KB
- 文档页数:4
广告布告类ASUNDAY SPORTS SKILLS CLINICAre you a sports lover looking for skill development in the off--season?Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for the past 10 years. Come and join JG to develop skills as you prepare for next season..A. less than ten monthsB. less than ten yearsC. more than ten monthsD. more than ten years2.Who can join JG according to the information?A. A girl in the 8th grade.B. A girl who likes playing volleyball.C. A boy in the 11th grade.D. A boy who wants to improve baseball skills.3.Allan likes soccer very much, so he can choose the class ________.A. any time on SundayB. from 1:00 pm to 4:00 pmC. from 9:00 am to 12:00 pmD. from 12:00 pm to 1:00 pm4.Tom needs to pay ________to join the Half Day class for a day.A. $50B. $90C. $500D. $9005.The passage is probably taken from a ________.A. sports magazineB. novelC. storybookD. science bookB※GONE WITH THE WINDWriter: Margaret Mitchell ¥25 (in bookstores)¥18 (online)Gone With the Wind is a best-seller, which tells a story that happened in the American Civil War(美国内战). Scarlett O’Hara is a woman in the story who is full of energy. She is strong and saves her family but is very selfish at the same time.※A LITTLE PRINCESSWriter: Frances Hodgson Burnett¥18.3 (online)Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchin’s. Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sara lost everything. She had to learn to do with her changed life. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against her poverty(贫穷) and the scorn(嘲笑) of her buddies. It’s an excellent book with 4 CDs for children.※PETER PANWriter: J.M Barrie¥15 (in bookstores)¥12 (online)It is a children’s story full of imagination and adventures(冒险), which is about Wendy, John, and Michael Darling’s adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. (with 2 CDs)※UNCLE TOM’S CABINWriter: Harriet Beecher Stowe¥20 (in bookstores)The most famous novel in American history, Uncle Tom’s Cabin talked about the struggle between free states and slave(奴隶) states during the American Civil War and is as powerful today as when it first came out 150 years ago.※THE SECRET GARDENWriter: Frances Hodgson Burnett¥35 (in bookstores) ¥30 (online)Mary Lennox, a sickly orphan(孤儿), finds herself in her uncle’s dark house. Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.6.We can know from the passage that ______.A. there are only three books with CDsB. we can buy 5 kinds of the above books in bookstoresC. two of the books are written by Frances Hodgson BurnettD. THE SECRET GARDEN is¥5 cheaper in bookstores than online7.The following books have children as their main characters except ______.A. PETER PANB. GONE WITH THE WINDC. A LITTLE PRINCESSD. THE SECRET GARDEN第 1 页8.This text is most probably taken from a ______.A. newspaperB. science magazineC. storybookD. book guideC9.Most __________ will go to Happy Days Club to have fun.A. babiesB. womenC. young peopleD. old people10.Where can we read magazines at 5:00 pm on weekdays?A. In 14 Park StreetB. In 78 Wall StreetC. In 12 High StreetD. In 2035 May Street11.Which word can describe the chocolates in Parker’s Sweet Shop?A. hotB. freeC. cheapD. expensiveD12.We may get the advertisement above ______ •A. on televisionB. in kid's'cartoonsC. in the Go Wild newspaperD. in Primary times13.In the material,"Peckish"on the bag most probably refers to ______ .A. a garden bird foodB. a kind of birdC. a bird programD. a bird website14.The activities have something to do with ______ .A. a free tour of Bird WorldB. a fab family prizeC. tickets to the WestlandD. fun-filled schooling15.The advertisement offers information mainly to ______ .A. teachersB. small kidsC. parentsD. gardeners16.From the material.we can learn that ______ .A. the kids have to feed the birds in the WestlandB. the activities last from October 25 to November 2C. the kids are not allowed to tum on their screens in OctoberD. a free child's tour of St James'Park is not included in the prize.AThe Postal MuseumDate July 17-23 Age 11-13Would you like to join us this summer vacation You can create a stamp with your own design,write and mail a postcard,and learn about the history of stamps.Tel 965-0400The Air and Space MuseumDate July 29-30 Age 8-11If you enjoy programs about air and space,please come here.It's a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane,watch an IMAX movie,and climb into a real airplane.Tel 654-0930The Science MuseumDate August 7-20 Age 9-12Your can experience video arts and computer technology,play VR games to explore(探索)a future city,and aks the robots questions about science.It will be wonderful! Have fun! Tel 357-3030 The Building MuseumDate August 21-27 Age 13-15Want to enjoy design challenges?Come and join us.You can also go on field trips to some famous buidings,and build small houses with soft blocks.All the programs are free.Tel 272-0560A. From July 17to 23.B. From July 29to 30.C. From August 7to 20.D. From August 21to 27.18.Which number can you phone if you are interested in the program about video arts?______A. 965-0400.B. 654-0930.C. 357-3030.D. 272-0560.19. A 15-year-old student can take part in the programs at ______A. the Building MuseumB. the Postal MuseumC. the Air and Space MuseumD. the Science Museum20.In the Air and Space Museum,you can ______A. create a stampB. build a houseC. make a paper airplaneD. explore a future cityBDo you feel it iscloudy?These coolapps may help lightenup your days![来%Do you want to learn another language?You might say,"English ishard enough.I don't want to go through that again."Relax-learning aforeign language doesn't always mean you have to take endless exams.The app Duolingo is different.It helps you memorize new words andgrammar in creative ways.There are online lessons,games andinteresting exercises.For example.one exercise asks you to put words inthe right order to make a sentence.Duolingo offers the followinglanguages:English,French,Spanish,German,Italian,Portuguese,Irish.Dutch,Danish and Swedish.Choose one you like and try it out!So many apps can help you when you get lost.But Suibianzou doessomething new.Are you hungry?Simply click on the"restaurant"button and hold your phone in different directions.The app will use thecamera on your phone to show the street view map.The app will giveyou the directions,walking distances and time it takes to get there.Youcan find almost everything nearby.like toilets,tourist spots,hotels,supermarkets and cinemas.Almost every smartphone has a music app.But an old playlist mightstrt to get boring.Douban FM will surprise you!It doesn't have aplaylist.Songs just keep playing one by one.You don't know what thenext song will be.You can use the"heart","trash"and"skip"buttons.They mark the songs you like.don't like and want to cut short.Douban FM also has different channels.You can choose the music foroutdoor activities.work or studying depending on your mood.根据材料内容选择摄佳答案,并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置.21.What's Duolingo used for?______A. Learning languages.B. Listening to music.C. Finding restaurants.D. Choosing outdoor activities.22.What can't Suibianzou offer users?______A. The places they want to go toB. The price of the food they order.C. The time they need to get somewhere.D. The distance they walk to some place.23.Which of the following is TRUE about Douban FM?______A. It has a playlist.B. It starts to get boring.C. It has different channels.D. It can change music with your mood.24.What do these three apps have in common?______A. They are all helpful for traveling.B. They all have something different.C. They are all good for environment.D. They all need to be paid by users.25.What do you think the reading is?______A. An ad.B. A notice.C. An e-mailD. A diary.第 3 页1. D2. C3. B4. A5. A6. C7. B8. D9. C10. B11. C12. D13. A14. B15. C16. B 17. A18. C19. A20. C21. A22. B23. C24. B 25. A。
山东省乐陵市实验中学初三复习:阅读理解社会现象类含答案A. buys some fruitB. feels like a godC. wants some giftsD. takes a cup of tea1.If the writer’s guests want to smoke in his house,what will he probably say?______A. It’s OK if you smoke here.B. Let’s smoke together.C. Sorry,you can’t smoke here.D. Smoking is a bad habit.2.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase“adapt to”in the passage?______A. think back toB. get used toC. look forward toD. keep close to3.What is the main idea of this passage?______A. Foreigners should learn from Chinese.B. Hosts must do things in the guest’s way.C. Western hosts are always nice to guests.D. People should understand cultural differences.BIn Britain.Boxing Day is usuallycelebrated on December 26th,which is thefollowing day after ChristmasDay.However,strictly speaking.Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas.Like Christmas Day.Boxing Day sing a public holiday.This means it's a non-working day in the whole of Britain.When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday,the following Monday is the public holiday.The exact origin(起源)of the holiday is unclear.One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages,when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land,a Christmas Box was placed by a priest (神父)on each ship.Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box.It was sealed up and kept on board until the ship came home safely.Then the box was handed over to the priest in the exchange for the saying of a Mass of thanks for the success of the sailing.The priest wouldn’t open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas. One more thought is about the“Alms Box”placed in every church on Christmas Day.Worshippers (做礼拜的人)put gifts for the poor into it.These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas,that is why that day became know as Boxing Day.Today,many businesses,organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating(捐赠)their time,services and money to aid Food Banks,providing gifts for the poor,or helpingfamilies in need.Besides,spending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now.4.If Christmas Day is on a Saturday,Boxing Day will be celebrated on ______ .A. December 25thB. December 26thC. December 27thD. December 28th5.Sailors dropped money into the Christmas Box in order to ______A. save the poorB. pay for the priestC. discover new landD. pray for sailing safely6.What does the underlined phrase“sealedup“mean?______A. 密封B. 悬挂C. 归还D. 传递7.The following activities can show the traditional spirit of Boxing Day EXCEPT ______ .A. offering gifts to the poorB. supporting families in needC. spending time with familyD. giving money to aid Food Banks8.The purpose of the passage is ______ .A. to praise the kindness of priestsB. to introduce the origins of Boxing DayC. to call on people to help the poorD. to compare Boxing Day with Christmas Day.CWe use our smart phones to carry out many tasks every day.Many of us have become so reliant onthem.However,it is bad for our eyes and health to use too much phone.A study shows that smart phone owners usually start to use their phones early in the morning.They check personal emails and WeChat.And before they get out of bed,many people often check the weather,read the news,and send a message or two to friends.After getting up,they often take photos of food,themselves,and even whatever they can see with their phones.They share their photos with their friends.The research finds that users pick up their phones more than 1,500 times to do different tasks in an average(通常的)week.And the smart phone users are on their phone for three hours and sixteen minutes a day.That is to say,people use their phones for almost one full day each week.Using phones will take much time and it’s also bad for our health.Many people stay up late to play phones.And mobile phones will influence our sleep.Without using the phones,many people will feel sad.Many owners also find they use their phones without realising they’re doing so.How do you think people use their phones too much? 9.The underlined(画线的)word“reliant”means“”in Chinese.A. 依赖的B. 讨厌的C. 喜欢的D. 感兴趣的10.Before getting up,many people use their phones to do tasks,not including .A. checking weatherB. sending messagesC. reading newsD. taking photos11.How long do people use their phones a week?A. Almost three hours and sixteen minutes.B. Almost six hours and thirty-two minutes.C. Almost twenty-four hours.D. Almost thirty-six hours.12.Many people without using their phones.A. willstay upB. will feel sadC. can’t do workD. can’t live13.Where can we probably read this text?A. In a newspaper.B. In a travel magazine.C. In a storybook.D. In a history book.DIn China,safety educationis becoming more and more important now.The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school.It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe.What are the accidents at school?Take a look.Stampedes(踩踏),earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.A stampede always happens in crowded places.When students around you begin to push,just stand there and try to hold onto something.If you fall down in the crowd,move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.When earthquakes happen,you can get under a desk quickly and hold on.It'll protect you from falling things.If you are outdoors,find a place away from buildings,trees,and power lines.When there's a fire,leave the classroom quickly.It's better to put something wet over your mouth and nose.In this way,you won't breathe in smoke.Many people die in a fire,not because of the fire but smoke.It makes them cough and they can't breathe.That's very dangerous!So when you want to get out,you should make yourself close to the floor.Then you can breathe some fresh air.14.Stampedes(踩踏),earthquakes and fires are the main accidents ______ .A. at school.B. at homeC. on the farm.D. in the open air.15. A stampede always happens in ______ places.A. busyB. dirtyC. crowdedD. clean16.When earthquakes happen,you can get ______ a desk quickly and hold on.A. onB. underC. nearD. behind17.Which is the following sentences is Right ______A. When there's a fire,don't leave the classroom quicklyB. Many people die in a fire,not because of the fire but smoke.C. When you want to get out of it,you shouldn't make yourself close to the floorD. It's better to put something dry over your mouth and nose18.What's the best title(标题)for the article?______A. Health EducationB. Manners EducationC. Habits EducationD. Safety Education.AAge What you can do5 You have to go to school.12 You can buy a pet. 13You can get a part-time job, but you canˈt work for more than two hourson a school dayor on Sunday.14 You can go into a bar, but you canˈt buy alcohol (酒).16You can leave school. A boy can join the army with the parentsˈpermission(允许).You can drive a motorcycle. You can have beer or wine with a meal in arestaurant.17 You can hold a license (执照) to drive most small cars.18Age of maturity (选举)- you have grown up in the eyes of the law. Youcan marry even without your parentsˈ permission. You can buy or drinkalcohol in a bar.21You can hold a license to drive a large passenger bus.You can have a license to sell alcohol. You can become a member ofParliament.19.What can you do in Britain when youˈre 14 years old?A. Buy a petB. Join the armyC. Drive a motorcycleD. Buy alcohol20.In Britain, you can start to drink wine in the restaurant at the age of ________.A. twelveB. fourteenC. sixteenD. eighteen21.If your 19-year-old friend is going to live in Britain, you should tell him that he canˈt __________.A. drive a motorcycleB. drive a large passenger busC. get a part-time jobD. buy alcohol in a barBBefore I came to Italy.I had different ideas about Italian culture.People seem to be very friendly.However,after staying here for a year,I find that's not always the case.Men and women will get quite different traveling experiences in Italy.If you are a woman traveler,don't be surprised if you get a lot of attention.When you walk alone in the street,you may meet a guy who will help you with your luggage(行李)and sometimes even offer you a ride.However,there is a small chance this thing happens to men.And if another man is around women,things are even worse.One day,two female friends and I took a taxi in Rome.When these two young ladies got into the taxi,the driver was very happy.He didn't even notice I opened the side door in the front.But when he finally saw me,the driver was silent.He didn't even turn on the taximeter (计程表)and wanted to overcharge me.It seems like Italian men feel they must make women,whatever their age or how they look,feel confident.Some men love to fight for a woman's attention.One reason could be that most Italians live in small communities.And mothers are the head of the home.For an Italian man,his mother is the No.1woman in his world.The environment is likely another reason for Italian men's passion(热情)and romance(浪漫).There is sunshine everywhere.Couples walk down quiet streets on nights.No wonder romance comes to life here.22.From the first two paragraphs,we learn that______ .A. women are treated well by men in ItalyB. Italian men and women enjoy different rightsC. women are looked down on in ItalyD. Italian men don't like travelers to their country23.Why did the driver become silent?______A. He didn't like to drive with too many passengers.B. He hated that the writer didn't ask him first.C. The writer had a fight with him before.D. He didn't know there was a man passenger.24.What does the underlined word"overcharge"mean?______A. ask sb.to get off the car.B. ask for too much money.C. give sb.a free ride.D. ask for less money.25.From the last paragraph,we learn the following EXCEPT ______ .A. most Italians live in small communitiesB. mothers are the head of the home in ItalyC. Italian men don't like to listen to fathersD. the environment influences Italian men's romance.1. A2. B3. C4. B5. D6. C7. D8. A9. C 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C。
山东省乐陵市实验中学初三复习:阅读理解人物传纪和故事阅读类含答案人物传纪/故事阅读类AThe Beets were a new couple (夫妇). The things in their rooms, such as the television, the computer, the fridge, furniture and so on, were all left by their parents. They only paid some money for their food and clothes. But they tried their best to save money. If they had something important to tell their friends, they always visited them instead of calling them.One day, it was a quarter past nine. Mr. Beet didn’t come back. His wife was a little worried. The supper was cold and she had waited for two hours. She was sitting by the table in the dark room.Suddenly the woman heard someone coming upstairs. It was her husband’s step. She hurried to open the door. In the dark she could hear his deep breathing(呼吸). As soon as he sat down, she turned on the light and found he looked very tired.“Why do you come back so late, dear?” asked the woman. “Haven’t you caught a bus?”“Yes, but I didn’t take it.”“ Why not?”“I ran after it so that I saved two dollars this evening.”“That’s great!” the woman said happily. “Run after a taxi next time and you’ll save both more time and money.”1.The supper was ready at .A. 6:15B. 6: 30C. 6:45D. 7:152.Mrs. Beet sat in the dark because.A. she wanted to save money.B. she didn’t like the bright light.C. she was afraid to be seen.D. she wanted to have a good rest.3.Mr. Beet went back.A. by taxiB. by busC. on footD. by bike4.When Mr. Beet got home that evening,.A. his wife was angry with himB. he was very tiredC. he was too hungry to say a wordD. his wife felt sorry5.Mrs. Beet hoped .A. her husband went home by taxi the next time.B. her husband could keep on doing exercise.C. her husband could be stronger and stronger.D. her husband could save more money and time.BWhen your dream is to become a footballer, nothing should get in your way—even if you have no feet.C. The boy has too much difficulty living a normal life.D. His coach has noticed the boy’s hard job and talent.6.What is the best title of the passage?A. the Power of the DreamB. The Most Popular SportsC. A Disability Boy and His HeroD. Practice Makes PerfectCWhen Mr.David retired(退休),he bought a small house in a village near the sea.He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.But to his great surprise,many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays,for it was the most interesting building in the village.From morning to night there were tourists outside the house.They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr.David's garden.This was too much for Mr.David.He decided to drive the visitors away.So he put a notice on the window.The notice said:"If you want to satisfy your curiosity(好奇心),came in and look round.Price:twenty dollars."Mr.David was sure that the visitors would stop coming,but he was wrong.More and more visitors came and Mr.David had to spend every day showing them around his house."I came here to retire,not to work as a guide."he said angrily.In the end,he sold the house and moved away.7.Mr.David's house was ______ that many tourists came to see it.A. so smallB. so quietC. so interestingD. such interesting8.Mr.David put a notice on the window in order______ .A. to drive the visitors awayB. to satisfy the visitor's curiosityC. to let visitors come in and look roundD. to get some money out of the visitors9.The notice made the visitors ______ .A. more interested in his houseB. lose interest in his houseC. angry at the unfair priceD. feel happy about the price10.After Mr.David put up the notice,______ .A. the visitors didn't come any longerB. fewer and fewer visitors came to see his houseC. more and more tourists came for a visitD. no tourist would pay the money for a visit11.At last he had to sell his house and move away because ______ .A. he did not like it at allB. he could not work as a guideC. he made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive houseD. he could not live a quiet life in it.DBilly Dengler, a 14-year-old boy, is in the eighth grade. A month after he was born, Billy’s mother, Terri, noticed that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s. She took Billy to the hospital, and the doctor said Billy would never be able to see.Although Billy can’t see, he has never let that hold him back or make him different.Billy began teaching himself computer programming by using a screen reader when he was just seven years old. He is a certified Google developer (谷歌认证开发者) now.Google even tried to offer him a job last year when he discovered a problem in one ofits systems, but Billy wasn’t old enough.Billy’s dream school would be Stanford University or MIT, where he could get a very good education in computer science. After he leaves school, whether he will go to work at a company like Google or design a software company of his own is still to be decided.However, he says he will definitely (绝对地) do something great.“It’s a sighted world,” Billy said. “You can’t let anything get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that, you can’t move forward and make your dreams come true.”12.Billy’s mother found there was something wrong with Billy’s eyes whenA. he was 14 years oldB. he left schoolC. he was in the eighth gradeD. he was a month old13.Billy started to learn computer programming by himself with the help ofA. a screen readerB. his motherC. a computerD. his teacher14.The underlined word “systems” means “” in Chinese.A. 电脑B. 系统C. 机器D. 计划15.What will Billy do after school?A. He will work for Google.B. He will open a company.C. He has not decided on that.D. He will do nothing.16.We can learn thatfrom the passage.A. blindness is not a big problemB. it’s easy to be a certified Google developerC. nothing should get in the way of our dreamsD. Billy is a student of Stanford UniversityAA long time ago,there lived a very old man.He was so old that he could not see or hear very well.He also could not walk very well,or eat very well for his hand shook.The old man's son and daughter-in-law thought he might make trouble at table.So,they had him eat his meals in the corner of the kitchen without a table.They gave him very little to eat.The old man would have a sad look on his face as he looked at his son and daughter-in-law's dinner table.One day the old man's hand shook so terribly that he dropped his dish on the floor.The daughter-in-law became angry and shouted at the old man.And after that,his meals were served in a broken dish.Not long afterwards,the family was sitting having their dinner while the four-year-old grandson was sitting on the floor carefully checking pieces of wood.The father asked,"What are you doing?""I am making a small bowl." "Why are you making it?"The son answered."So that I can fill it with your and mother's food when I grow up." The old man's son and daughter-in-law looked at one another and without saying a word started crying.The two quickly brought their old father to their dinner table.From that day on,the old man sat with the family when they had their meals.Even when the old man's food fell here and there,the son and the daughter-in-law did not say anything.17.The son and his wife made their father eat in the kitchen to ______ .A. teach their son a good lessonB. stay away from troubleC. punish him for his shaking handD. give him peace and comfort18.The old man dropped his dish ______ .A. out of carelessnessB. to ask for a new oneC. against his own willD. to draw his son's attention19.By making that small bowl,the grandson wanted to ______ .A. follow his parents'exampleB. eat the way his grandfather didC. enjoy making things with his own handsD. show his parents how clever he was20.The end of the story suggests the old man would______ .A. no longer drop his dishesB. continue to eat in the kitchenC. stop shaking his hands while eatingD. live a comfortable life in the family21.What does the writer want to tell us with the story?______A. The young should look after the old.B. Family members should have meals together.C. It's terribly wrong to serve meals in broken dishes.D. Parents should set a good example for their children.BStanley,as a son of a very poor farmer,left school early and went to work in a factory,for education was for the rich then.So,the world became his school.With great interest,he read everything he could,listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his hometown."There's so much to learn,"he'd say."Though we're born stupid,only the stupid remain that way."He decided that none of his children would be refused an education.Therefore,Stanley insisted that we should learn at least one new thing each day.Though,as children,we thought this was crazy,we'd still do that.And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we learned.We would talk about the news of the day.Sometimes the news was unimportant,but it was always taken seriously.Stanley would listen carefully and discuss it with us.Then came the moment-the time to share the day's new learning."Felice,"he'd say,"tell me what you learned today." "I learned that the population of Denmark is…" Silence.Stanley was thinking about what was said."The population of Denmark.Hmm.Well…"he'd say."Get the map;let's see where Denmark is."And the whole family went on a search for Denmark.This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn.Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least half a dozen such facts.As children,we thought very little about these educational wonders.Our family,however,was growing together,sharing experiences and joining in one another's education.And by looking at us,listening tous,respecting what we learned,confirming our value,Stanley was surely our most influential teacher.Later during my training as a future teacher,I studied with some of the most famous educators.They were imparting(传授)what Stanley knew all along-the value of continual learning.His skills have served me well all my life.Not a single day has been wasted,though I can never tell when knowing the population of Denmark might prove useful.22.What do we know from Paragraph 1?______A. Those born stupid could not change their life.B. The poor could hardly afford school education.C. The town elders wanted to learn about the world.D. The writer's father was born in a worker's family.23.The underlined word"that"in Paragraph 2refers to(指代)______ .A. one new thingB. sharing what we learnC. crazy ideaD. learning one new thing24.From the passage,we know that the writer______ .A. knew very well about DenmarkB. felt regret about those wasted daysC. thought his father's educational skills usefulD. only talked about important news with his family 25.What is the greatest value of"dinner time"to the writer?______A. Continual learning.B. Showing talents.C. Family get-together.D. Eating delicious food.26.What is the best title of this passage?______A. A poor familyB. My best teacherC. Happy time at schoolD. The most difficult knowledge.1. D2. A3. C4. B5. D6. C7. D8. C9. C 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. D 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B。
说明文AThe earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during that time, we have changed our planet in many ways. Many of the things that we have done are good, but more are not good for the earth.Water pollutionA lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories have polluted the land and the water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead.Air pollutionIn big cities, factories, as well as cars, trucks and buses are the main cause of air pollution. Many people in cities now have serious health problems. For example, Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it is always covered by thick brown clouds.Soil pollutionIn order to have a good harvest, most of the farmers use chemicals too much in their fields. That's bad for the soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop.Hope for the futureThese problems are very serious for our future, so all of us should do something to improve our environment. If we can stop pollution, our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better. Let's be greener people!1.___________ have made the earth change a lot.A. Human beingsB. AnimalsC. PlantsD. People in other planets2.There are ___________ kinds of pollution in this passage.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five3.Pollution isn't a big problem now, is it?A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isn't.C. Yes, there is.D. No, there isn't.4.Which sentence is NOT right according to the passage?A. Most of things that we have done are good for our planet.B. We must stop the factories from pouring waste water into the rivers and lakes.C. Because of water pollution, many rivers and lakes are now dead.D. Water pollution is very serious nowadays. 5.Which sentence is RIGHT?A. Though Mexico city is always covered by thick brown clouds, it's still a beautiful sunny capital.B. Air pollution can make people sick.C. Now fewer farmers use chemicals in the fields.D. Factories, cars, trucks and buses are the main cause of soil pollution.【答案】ABABA【解析】【文章大意】这篇短文讲述的是由于人类的活动,对地球造成的一些影响。
广告布告类ASUNDAY SPORTS SKILLS CLINICAre you a sports lover looking for skill development in the off--season?Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for the past 10 years. Come and join JG to develop skills as you prepare for next season..A. less than ten monthsB. less than ten yearsC. more than ten monthsD. more than ten years2.Who can join JG according to the information?A. A girl in the 8th grade.B. A girl who likes playing volleyball.C. A boy in the 11th grade.D. A boy who wants to improve baseball skills.3.Allan likes soccer very much, so he can choose the class ________.A. any time on SundayB. from 1:00 pm to 4:00 pmC. from 9:00 am to 12:00 pmD. from 12:00 pm to 1:00 pm4.Tom needs to pay ________to join the Half Day class for a day.A. $50B. $90C. $500D. $9005.The passage is probably taken from a ________.A. sports magazineB. novelC. storybookD. science bookB※GONE WITH THE WINDWriter: Margaret Mitchell ¥25 (in bookstores)¥18 (online)Gone With the Wind is a best-seller, which tells a story that happened in the American Civil War(美国内战). Scarlett O’Hara is a woman in the story who is full of energy. She is strong and saves her family but is very selfish at the same time.※A LITTLE PRINCESSWriter: Frances Hodgson Burnett¥18.3 (online)Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchin’s. Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sara lost everything. She had to learn to do with her changed life. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against her poverty(贫穷) and the scorn(嘲笑) of her buddies. It’s an excellent book with 4 CDs for children.※PETER PANWriter: J.M Barrie¥15 (in bookstores)¥12 (online)It is a children’s story full of imagination and adventures(冒险), which is about Wendy, John, and Michael Darling’s adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. (with 2 CDs)※UNCLE TOM’S CABINWriter: Harriet Beecher Stowe¥20 (in bookstores)The most famous novel in American history, Uncle Tom’s Cabin talked about the struggle between free states and slave(奴隶) states during the American Civil War and is as powerful today as when it first came out 150 years ago.※THE SECRET GARDENWriter: Frances Hodgson Burnett¥35 (in bookstores) ¥30 (online)Mary Lennox, a sickly orphan(孤儿), finds herself in her uncle’s dark house. Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.6.We can know from the passage that ______.A. there are only three books with CDsB. we can buy 5 kinds of the above books in bookstoresC. two of the books are written by Frances Hodgson BurnettD. THE SECRET GARDEN is¥5 cheaper in bookstores than online7.The following books have children as their main characters except ______.A. PETER PANB. GONE WITH THE WINDC. A LITTLE PRINCESSD. THE SECRET GARDEN第 1 页8.This text is most probably taken from a ______.A. newspaperB. science magazineC. storybookD. book guideC9.Most __________ will go to Happy Days Club to have fun.A. babiesB. womenC. young peopleD. old people10.Where can we read magazines at 5:00 pm on weekdays?A. In 14 Park StreetB. In 78 Wall StreetC. In 12 High StreetD. In 2035 May Street11.Which word can describe the chocolates in Parker’s Sweet Shop?A. hotB. freeC. cheapD. expensiveD12.We may get the advertisement above ______ •A. on televisionB. in kid's'cartoonsC. in the Go Wild newspaperD. in Primary times13.In the material,"Peckish"on the bag most probably refers to ______ .A. a garden bird foodB. a kind of birdC. a bird programD. a bird website14.The activities have something to do with ______ .A. a free tour of Bird WorldB. a fab family prizeC. tickets to the WestlandD. fun-filled schooling15.The advertisement offers information mainly to ______ .A. teachersB. small kidsC. parentsD. gardeners16.From the material.we can learn that ______ .A. the kids have to feed the birds in the WestlandB. the activities last from October 25 to November 2C. the kids are not allowed to tum on their screens in OctoberD. a free child's tour of St James'Park is not included in the prize.AThe Postal MuseumDate July 17-23 Age 11-13Would you like to join us this summer vacation You can create a stamp with your own design,write and mail a postcard,and learn about the history of stamps.Tel 965-0400The Air and Space MuseumDate July 29-30 Age 8-11If you enjoy programs about air and space,please come here.It's a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane,watch an IMAX movie,and climb into a real airplane.Tel 654-0930The Science MuseumDate August 7-20 Age 9-12Your can experience video arts and computer technology,play VR games to explore〔探究〕a future city,and aks the robots questions about science.It will be wonderful! Have fun! Tel 357-3030 The Building MuseumDate August 21-27 Age 13-15Want to enjoy design challenges?Come and join us.You can also go on field trips to some famous buidings,and build small houses with soft blocks.All the programs are free.Tel 272-0560A. From July 17to 23.B. From July 29to 30.C. From August 7to 20.D. From August 21to 27.18.Which number can you phone if you are interested in the program about video arts?______A. 965-0400.B. 654-0930.C. 357-3030.D. 272-0560.19. A 15-year-old student can take part in the programs at ______A. the Building MuseumB. the Postal MuseumC. the Air and Space MuseumD. the Science Museum20.In the Air and Space Museum,you can ______A. create a stampB. build a houseC. make a paper airplaneD. explore a future cityBDo you feel it iscloudy?These coolapps may help lightenup your days![来%Do you want to learn another language?You might say,"English ishard enough.I don't want to go through that again."Relax-learning aforeign language doesn't always mean you have to take endless exams.The app Duolingo is different.It helps you memorize new words andgrammar in creative ways.There are online lessons,games andinteresting exercises.For example.one exercise asks you to put words inthe right order to make a sentence.Duolingo offers the followinglanguages:English,French,Spanish,German,Italian,Portuguese,Irish.Dutch,Danish and Swedish.Choose one you like and try it out!So many apps can help you when you get lost.But Suibianzou doessomething new.Are you hungry?Simply click on the"restaurant"button and hold your phone in different directions.The app will use thecamera on your phone to show the street view map.The app will giveyou the directions,walking distances and time it takes to get there.Youcan find almost everything nearby.like toilets,tourist spots,hotels,supermarkets and cinemas.Almost every smartphone has a music app.But an old playlist mightstrt to get boring.Douban FM will surprise you!It doesn't have aplaylist.Songs just keep playing one by one.You don't know what thenext song will be.You can use the"heart","trash"and"skip"buttons.They mark the songs you like.don't like and want to cut short.Douban FM also has different channels.You can choose the music foroutdoor activities.work or studying depending on your mood.根据材料内容选择摄佳答案,并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置.21.What's Duolingo used for?______A. Learning languages.B. Listening to music.C. Finding restaurants.D. Choosing outdoor activities.22.What can't Suibianzou offer users?______A. The places they want to go toB. The price of the food they order.C. The time they need to get somewhere.D. The distance they walk to some place.23.Which of the following is TRUE about Douban FM?______A. It has a playlist.B. It starts to get boring.C. It has different channels.D. It can change music with your mood.24.What do these three apps have in common?______A. They are all helpful for traveling.B. They all have something different.C. They are all good for environment.D. They all need to be paid by users.25.What do you think the reading is?______A. An ad.B. A notice.C. An e-mailD. A diary.第 3 页1. D2. C3. B4. A5. A6. C7. B8. D9. C10. B11. C12. D13. A14. B15. C16. B 17. A18. C19. A20. C21. A22. B23. C24. B 25. A。
社会现象类AIn the eyes of many foreigners,Chinese are the best hosts 〔主人〕and the worst guests in the world.They’re not really bad guests,but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western counties,it appears they are not nice guests.And western guests sometimes look rude 〔粗鲁的〕in the eyes of Chinese guests.In China,guests are almost like gods.Whenever I enter a Chinese person’s home,there is always fruit on the table for me,and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water.In the west,generally the guest is not a god.Acting according to the host’s way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.My wife’s mother,a very kind elderly Chinese lady,doesn’t smoke.When I see some of her guests smoking in her house,as a non-smoker,I feel unhappy.Usually I want to stop them directly,but I must realize that in China,to be a good host,she must not do that.In most North America homes,if you are a guest,and the hosts are not smokers,you should not smoke in their house.At the very least,you could ask,“Is it OK if I smoke?〞“But,don’t be surprised if they say,“No,you can’t smoke.〞In our culture,if you smoke in their home,you are a bad guest,but if they don’t allow you to smoke in their house,they are not a rude guest.Guests in China also have special habits.Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon.Thankfully my wife is Chinese,so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift.However,giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country.So,if you invite international guests to your home,don’t be too surprised if they don’t bring you a gift.In China,you probably won't need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host,and Chinese are naturally very good hosts.If western hosts invite you to their house,try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.1.Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the ______ in the world.A. bestB. worstC. most naturalD. most difficult2.When a western guest visits a Chinese family,he often ______ .A. buys some fruitB. feels like a godC. wants some giftsD. takes a cup of tea3.If the writer’s guests want to smoke in his house,what will he probably say?______A. It’s OK if you smoke here.B. Let’s smoke together.C. Sorry,you can’t smoke here.D. Smoking is a bad habit.4.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase“adapt to〞in the passage?______A. think back toB. get used toC. look forward toD. keep close to5.What is the main idea of this passage?______A. Foreigners should learn from Chinese.B. Hosts must do things in the guest’s way.C. Western hosts are always nice to guests.D. People should understand cultural differences.BIn Britain.Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th,which is thefollowing day after Christmas Day.However,strictly speaking.Boxing Day is thefirst weekday after Christmas.Like Christmas Day.Boxing Day sing a publicholiday.This means it's a non-working day in the whole of Britain.When Boxing Dayfalls on a Saturday or Sunday,the following Monday is the public holiday.The exact origin〔起源〕of the holiday is unclear.One of the thoughts is thatduring the Middle Ages,when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land,a Christmas Box was placed by a priest 〔神父〕on each ship.Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box.It was sealed up and kept on board until the ship came home safely.Then the box was handed over to the priest in the exchange for the saying of a Mass of thanks for the success of the sailing.The priest wouldn’t open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas.One more thought is about the“Alms Box〞placed in every church on Christmas Day.Worshippers 〔做礼拜的人〕put gifts for the poor into it.These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas,that is why that day became know as Boxing Day.Today,many businesses,organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating〔捐赠〕their time,services and money to aid Food Banks,providing gifts for the poor,or helping families in need.Besides,spending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now.6.If Christmas Day is on a Saturday,Boxing Day will be celebrated on ______ .A. December 25thB. December 26thC. December 27thD. December 28th7.Sailors dropped money into the Christmas Box in order to ______A. save the poorB. pay for the priestC. discover new landD. pray for sailing safely8.What does the underlined phrase“sealed up“mean?______A. 密封B. 悬挂C. 归还D. 传递9.The following activities can show the traditional spirit of Boxing Day EXCEPT ______ .A. offering gifts to the poorB. supporting families in needC. spending time with familyD. giving money to aid Food Banks10.The purpose of the passage is ______ .A. to praise the kindness of priestsB. to introduce the origins of Boxing DayC. to call on people to help the poorD. to compare Boxing Day with Christmas Day.CWe use our smart phones to carry out many tasks every day.Many of us have become so reliant on them.However,it is bad for our eyes and health to use too much phone.A study shows that smart phone owners usually start to use their phones early in the morning.They check personal emails and WeChat.And before they get out of bed,many people often check the weather,read the news,and send a message or two to friends.After getting up,they often take photos of food,themselves,and even whatever they can see with their phones.They share their photos with their friends.The research finds that users pick up their phones more than 1,500 times to do different tasks in an average(通常的)week.And the smart phone users are on their phone for three hours and sixteen minutes a day.That is to say,people use their phones for almost one full day each week.Using phones will take much time and it’s also bad for our health.Many people stay up late to play phones.And mobile phones will influence our sleep.Without using the phones,many people will feel sad.Many owners also find they use their phones without realising they’re doing so.How do you think people use their phones too much?11.The underlined(画线的)word“reliant〞means“〞in Chinese.A. 依赖的B. 讨厌的C. 喜欢的D. 感兴趣的12.Before getting up,many people use their phones to do tasks,not including .A. checking weatherB. sending messagesC. reading newsD. taking photos13.How long do people use their phones a week?第 1 页A. Almost three hours and sixteen minutes.B. Almost six hours and thirty-two minutes.C. Almost twenty-four hours.D. Almost thirty-six hours.14.Many people without using their phones.A. willstay upB. will feel sadC. can’t do workD. can’t live15.Where can we probably read this text?A. In a newspaper.B. In a travel magazine.C. In a storybook.D. In a history book.DIn China,safety educationis becoming more and more important now.The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school.It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe.What are the accidents at school?Take a look.Stampedes〔踩踏〕,earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.A stampede always happens in crowded places.When students around you begin to push,just stand there and try to hold onto something.If you fall down in the crowd,move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.When earthquakes happen,you can get under a desk quickly and hold on.It'll protect you from falling things.If you are outdoors,find a place away from buildings,trees,and power lines.When there's a fire,leave the classroom quickly.It's better to put something wet over your mouth and nose.In this way,you won't breathe in smoke.Many people die in a fire,not because of the fire but smoke.It makes them cough and they can't breathe.That's very dangerous!So when you want to get out,you should make yourself close to the floor.Then you can breathe some fresh air.16.Stampedes〔踩踏〕,earthquakes and fires are the main accidents ______ .A. at school.B. at homeC. on the farm.D. in the open air.17. A stampede always happens in ______ places.A. busyB. dirtyC. crowdedD. clean18.When earthquakes happen,you can get ______ a desk quickly and hold on.A. onB. underC. nearD. behind19.Which is the following sentences is Right ______A. When there's a fire,don't leave the classroom quicklyB. Many people die in a fire,not because of the fire but smoke.C. When you want to get out of it,you shouldn't make yourself close to the floorD. It's better to put something dry over your mouth and nose20.What's the best title〔标题〕for the article?______A. Health EducationB. Manners EducationC. Habits EducationD. Safety Education.A21.What can you do in Britain when youˈre 14 y ears old?A. Buy a petB. Join the armyC. Drive a motorcycleD. Buy alcohol22.In Britain, you can start to drink wine in the restaurant at the age of ________.A. twelveB. fourteenC. sixteenD. eighteen23.If your 19-year-old friend is going to live in Britain, you should tell him that he canˈt __________.A. drive a motorcycleB. drive a large passenger busC. get a part-time jobD. buy alcohol in a barBBefore I came to Italy.I had different ideas about Italian culture.People seem to be very friendly.However,after staying here for a year,I find that's not always the case.Men and women will get quite different traveling experiences in Italy.If you are a woman traveler,don't be surprised if you get a lot of attention.When you walk alone in the street,you may meet a guy who will help you with your luggage〔行李〕and sometimes even offer you a ride.However,there is a small chance this thing happens to men.And if another man is around women,things are even worse.One day,two female friends and I took a taxi in Rome.When these two young ladies got into the taxi,the driver was very happy.He didn't even notice I opened the side door in the front.But when he finally saw me,the driver was silent.He didn't even turn on the taximeter 〔计程表〕and wanted to overcharge me.It seems like Italian men feel they must make women,whatever their age or how they look,feel confident.Some men love to fight for a woman's attention.One reason could be that most Italians live in small communities.And mothers are the head of the home.For an Italian man,his mother is the No.1woman in his world.The environment is likely another reason for Italian men'spassion〔热情〕and romance〔浪漫〕.There is sunshine everywhere.Couples walk down quiet streets on nights.No wonder romance comes to life here.24.From the first two paragraphs,we learn that ______ .A. women are treated well by men in ItalyB. Italian men and women enjoy different rightsC. women are looked down on in ItalyD. Italian men don't like travelers to their country25.Why did the driver become silent?______A. He didn't like to drive with too many passengers.B. He hated that the writer didn't ask him first.C. The writer had a fight with him before.D. He didn't know there was a man passenger.26.What does the underlined word"overcharge"mean?______A. ask sb.to get off the car.B. ask for too much money.C. give sb.a free ride.D. ask for less money.27.From the last paragraph,we learn the following EXCEPT ______ .A. most Italians live in small communitiesB. mothers are the head of the home in ItalyC. Italian men don't like to listen to fathersD. the environment influences Italian men's romance.第 3 页1. A2. B3. C4. B5. D6. C7. D8. A9. C 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C。
推理判断AI love listening to music and will try to do it as much as I can.Whether I'm driving my car or walking somewhere I always have a CD or my iPod playing because I feel music can greatly influence my mood(情绪).I can listen to music to cheer me up or relax me or remind me about a certain time and a certain place where I last listened to that song.I feel the best way to listen to music is live!I love going to concerts to watch and hear my favorite artist or band perform.The last concert I went to was a Mumford and Son's concert in Newcastle,a country-folk style band from the Uk.All of the lights and sound effects not only sounded good but also looked good.I always feel that people come together at concerts.I can easily talk to people I might never have talked to before,just because they share an interest in a certain music artist.I also find that at concerts many artists or bands may speed their song up or slow it down.Sometimes they might cover someone else's song so I feel that the live performances really show me a new way to listen to music.I enjoy concerts because I always discover something new and different because of the way it is played live.1. Mumford and Son is ______ .A. a songB. a bandC. a singerD. a concert2. Where does the writer like best to listen to music?______A. In her car.B. On the road.C. At concerts.D. In her office.3. Why can the writer easily talk to people she might never have talked to before at concerts?______A. Because they are friendly.B. Because they like talking.C. Because they want to ask the writer some questions.D. Because they share an interest in a certain music artist with the writer.4. According to this passage,which of the following is NOT TRUE.______A. Listening to music can cheer the writer up.B. Music can greatly influence the writer's mood.C. The writer enjoys concerts because she always discovers something old.D. Many artists or bands may speed their song up or slow it down at concerts.BFrom Nobody to SomebodyBrian was a funny student.He loved watching comedies(喜剧)best and hoped to become a comedy actorone day.When he heard about the talent show to be held at this school,Brian decided to take part in.He had never actedon stage(舞台)before,and he was very excited.But some students laughed at him.“You are not funnybut silly,”Ken,one of his classmates,said to his face.“No one will like what you do,”another boy also said to him,loudly.Brian couldn’t understand why they were so unkind to him.For a moment,he thought about giving up the show.But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes,and also his teachers said he was very funny.So he decided to prepare for the show.Brian did a great job at the talent show.Everyone loved his performance,and he won the first prize!His teachers and friends were proud of him.Even so,Ken told Brian that he was not funny,and that he would never be successful.Brian didn’t understand why Ken said so,but he realized that it had nothing to do with him.He confidently continued to work towards his goal.As the years went on,Brian met more people like Ken.“you’ll do a terrible job,”they said to him.Luckily,most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier.He got a lot of opportunities to perform in movies.He was even invited to appear on television.His fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.Now Brian is a big comedy star!He is doing what he loves best.He never feels stressed like those unkind people,and he laughs all day long!5. What did Brian love best when he was a student?______A. Going to school.B. Helping classmates.C. Watching comedies.D. Meeting new friends.6. Brian decided to prepare for the show because ______ .A. his friends liked his jokesB. he was invited by a TV stationC. he wasn’t busy acting in moviesD. Ken was expecting his performance7. After winning the first prize,Brian ______ .A. began to understand KenB. became a teacher of actingC. encouraged others to join himD. continued to work towards his goal8. Brian’s fans thanked hime because his comedies brought them ______ .A. successB. happinessC. luckD. pride.CWe can express thoughts and feelings and send sounds and pictures on our smartphones today. We canˈt send tastes, smells or touches.But some scientists in Britain are trying to develop a way for smartphones to do that.To give users a sense of taste, Adrian David Cheok and some other scientists designed two electrodes (电极) . "You put these two silver electrodes in your mouth, and you put your tongue in between and then your tongue will get a virtual taste perception(虚拟的味觉)in your brain,"said ProfessorCheok .They have already created sour, salty, sweet and bitter tastes.A device(设备)called "Scentee" allows users to have the sense of smell. Scientists put"Scentee "into a smart phone and can spray (喷射)small clouds of fragrance,including flowers, fruits and coffee. Professor Cheok says the person speaking can activate(激活)the device.ˈˈScentee ˈˈholds a container(容器)with about 100 different smells. The container must be replaced when all the smells run out.The sense of touch comes from a ring-like device. It is connected wirelessly (无线地)to the smartphone. “I can be in London and my friend can be in Tokyo, and I can squeeze (挤压)my finger and then theyˈll get a squeeze on their finger through the Internet. It’s a way of touch communication with small mobile devices,”Professor Cheok said.Professor Cheok hopes devices like these will someday be added to houses. He says they may change the future of long-distance communication.9. Where could the passage most probably be taken from?A. A story.B. An advertisement.C. A science novel.D. A science magazine.10. Adrian David Cheok and some other scientists are tryiny to makesmartphones_____________A. smallerB. send sounds and picturesC. send tastes,smells and touchesD. much cheaper.11. According to the second paragraph, the tongue will get a virtual taste perception by___________A. putting the smarthone into the mouth.B. touching two electrodes in the mouthC. touching the device called"Scentee "D. connecting to a ring-like device wirelessly.12. What does the underlined word"fragrance" in Paragraph3 mean in Chinese?A. 痛苦B. 权利C. 力量D. 香味13. Whatˈs the main idea of this passage?A. How smartphones workB. The history of long-distance communication .C. Future smartphones can send tastes, smells and touches.D. Smartphones make peopleˈs communication convenient.DThe summer vacation is a time to enjoy a change from the school year.It's a good chance to work on different activities that you don't have much time to do during the rest of the year.We asked about 2,000 people what they would do during the summer vacation.Most of the survey-takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax.Alexis said,"At school,I'm really tired,so during the summer vacation I can read books and do many outdoor activities." Amy is in high school.After school,she sometimes works in a café.She told us,"It's a chance to relax after a hard school year-sleep more,and see my friends more."We also asked them if they would be too busy or kind of bored.About half(52%)of the survey-takers said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax.And that is exactly how it should be.But not everyone said their summer vacation would be the right balance(平衡)between being busy and relaxing.Many thought that they would be too bored.How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are.Survey-takers in their early teens were likely(可能的)to be bored.Among them,40% said they would be bored and only 10% thought they would be too busy.根据材料内容,选择最佳答案.14. What does the underlined word"survey-takers"in Paragraph 2 mean?______A. 进行调查的人B. 接受调查的人C. 写调查报告的人D. 看调查报告的人15. What does Amy want to do during the summer vacation?______A. To do a part-time job.B. To do some outdoor activities.C. To help her parents do housework.D. To sleep more and visit friends more.16. The underlined word"that"in Pareph 5 refers to ______ .A. feeling boredB. being very busyC. spending all the time enjoying oneselfD. having time to relax though being busy17. How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on ______ .A. their ageB. their parentsC. where they liveD. what they are18. According to the passage,those who took part in the survey are most probably ______ .A. scientistsB. doctorsC. studentsD. teachers.AShould Children Be Allowed to Get Bored?Children need time to stand and stare.They should be allowed to get bored to that they can develop their ability to be creative.Children are expected by their parents to be reading a textbook all the time.However,research shows that it may hamper the development of their imagination,while boredom can give them opportunities to develop creativity.Boredom is often linked with loneliness,but a writer named Meera Syal said boredom had helped here in developing her mind.She told researchers about her childhood.Having few things to do,Syal often talked with her neighbors.She also tried to do things like learning to bake cakes.“But importantly,I Thought and wrote a lot,because I was bored,”Syal said.She kept a diary,filling here time with short stories and poems she made up.Grayson Perry,an artist,grew up in a family with little money.He enjoyed himself by making up stories,drawing pictures for his stories and reading many books in the library.Bored but free,he spent hours looking out of the window,watching the changing clouds and seasons.Perry filled up his free time with what he liked.He became creative,because he could think freely.Dr.Belton is an expert on the effects of emotions on learning.“Boredom could be an uncomfortable feeling,”she said.“But some young people cannot deal with that boredom creatively.So sometimes they may break a classroom window,or drive a car out for a mad race.”Usually,when children have nothing to do,they would turn on the TV,the computer,or the phone.Their time on these things has increased,yet they need to have time to think about their experiences through play or just watching the world around them.It is this kind of thinking that can inspire the imagination.On the other hand,the TV or phone may cut short the thinking process.That can be harmful to the development of creativity.“For developing the ability to be creative,”Dr.Belton advised,“perhaps we need to stand and stare,and stay off-line from time to time.”19. What does the word“hamper”in Paragraph 2probably mean?______A. Slow down.B. Keep up with.C. Go beyond.D. Give rise to.20. The writer talks about Syal and Perry to ______ .A. stress the great differences between themB. introduce a popular writer and a famous artistC. suggest good ways of going through boredomD. show effects of boredom on developing creativity21. What can we learn from the passage?______A. Boredom provides children with space to think freely.B. It’s much better for children to be busy than be bored.C. Boredom helps children deal with difficulties properly.D. It’s boring for children to think about their experiences.BIs there intelligent (有智力的) life on other planets? For years, scientists said “no.” or “we don’t know.” But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers(天文学家). They believe intelligent life exists (存在) somewhere in the universe. They also think we sill soon contact these beings(人;生物).Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets? The first reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. “This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life,” say Shostak and Barnett. The second reason is size—the universe is huge. “Tools like the Hubble Telescope(哈勃望远镜) have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies,” says Shostak. “And our galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 100 billion stars. Some planets going around these stars might be similar to Earth.”In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now, powerful telescopes(高倍望远镜) allow scientists to discover smaller planets—the size of Mars or Earth—in other solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life. Have beings from space already visited Earth? “Probably not,” says Shostak. “It’s a long way away. However, intelligent beings may contact us in other way, such as radio signals(信号). In fact, they may be trying to communicate with us now, but we don’t have the right tools to receive their messages. However, this is changing. By 2025, we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other.”22. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are _____.A. astronomersB. farmersC. singersD. drivers23. What is the best title for Paragraph 2?A. The Age and Size of EarthB. Our Galaxy: The Milky WayC. Why Intelligent Life Might ExistD. Earth: The Only Planet with Intelligent Life24. Why was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe in the past?A. There were not any smaller planets.B. There were not any powerful telescopes.C. The astronomers were not interested in them.D. The Milky Way didn’t exist at that time,25. Why haven’t beings from space visited us yet according to Shostak?A. They’re afraid of us.B. It’s a long way away.C. They don’t want to see us.D. They don’t know how to use radio signals.26. What does the underlined phrase “life forms” in the last paragraph mean?A. MessagesB. ToolsC. Intelligent beingsD. Radio signals1. B2. C3. D4. C5. C6. A7. D8. B9. D 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. C。