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译林版高中英语必修一Unit2 单元检测卷(二)

译林版高中英语必修一Unit2 单元检测卷(二)
译林版高中英语必修一Unit2 单元检测卷(二)

单元检测卷(二)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.At what time does the man suggest they leave?

A.11∶30 a.m.

B.2∶00 p.m.

C.1∶00 p.m.

2.How does the man find the weather in Shanghai?

A.It’s damp.

B.It’s dry.

C.It’s cold.

3.Where does the conversation take place?

A.At a bus stop.

B.In a taxi.

C.On a bus.

4.Which of the following countries is not mentioned?

A.Sweden. B.Italy. C.France.

5.What does the woman mean?

A.She thought the lecture not too long.

B.She agreed to the man’s opinion.

C.She quite enjoyed the lecture.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6.What does the man plan to do this Saturday morning?

A.Get up late.

B.Cut some wood.

C.Take a walk.

7.What did people say about the wolf?

A.It killed a lot of small animals.

B.It was attracted by the food left by people.

C.It killed little children.

8.What do we know about the woman?

A.She may not catch what others said.

B.She is telling a lie to the man.

C.She often tells jokes to people.

听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9.Which subject is suitable to start a conversation according to the woman? A.Bars.

B.Weather.

C.Public affairs.

10.Why does Mark look unhappy?

A.Because he is worried about his English.

B.Because he is not a member of the club yet.

C.Because he is worried about the coming exam.

11.What does the woman suggest the man do?

A.Go to hotels.

B.Join a club.

C.Find a partner.

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12.Where didn’t the man go?

A.To Edinburgh.

B.To St.Andrews.

C.To Highlands.

13.How is the life in Scotland?

A.Hard.

B.Not so hurry-up.

C.Busy.

14.How many people went to Scotland with the man?

A.1. B.2. C.3.

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15.What do we know about the man?

A.He hopes to become a painter some day.

B.He isn’t very familiar with painting.

C.He doesn’t like the course at all.

16.Who is Lucy Green?

A.The painter Desiree.

B.The professor of the course.

C.The woman’s friend.

17.Where was probably the woman last night?

A.At home.

B.At Professor Brown’s.

C.At an exhibition.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.Why are many roads closed in the north?

A.Because of heavy rain.

B.Because of strong winds.

C.Because of fallen stones from mountains.

19.Where have fifty houses been flooded?

A.In the south.

B.In the north.

C.In the east.

20.What happened in the west?

A.Many boats were missing.

B.Four people died in a river.

C.Two villages were under water.

答案 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.C7.B8.A

9.B10.A11.B12.C13.B14.B15.B16.A

17.C18.B19.A20.C

听力材料

Text 1

W:Could we start at 11∶30 a.m.?

M:There’s no need to be so hurried.Let’s make it two o’clock and we can still leave one and a half hours’ margin(余地).

W:OK.

W:Do you like the weather in Shanghai?

M:I must say I’m used to the milder winter in Hong Kong.

Text 3

M:I nearly missed it this morning.I got to the corner just in time.

W:You are lucky.These drivers always leave on time since it takes so long to cross the city.

Text 4

W:Where will you and your family go and spend your summer vacation?

M:We are arranging for a holiday to Europe.We will stay in Italy for three days,France for five weeks,Switzerland for two days.

Text 5

M:It was really a long and boring lecture.I could hardly keep myself from falling asleep.

W:I don’t think that.Actually it is quite long since I heard anyone better.

Text 6

M:We shouldn’t get up late on Saturday morning.I’m going to walk in the woods behind our house this week.

W:I know you enjoy walking,but I heard our house manager say to watch out for the wild wolf. M:What did he say about the wolf?

W:Someone prepared food for small animals and that attracted the wolf.

M:Are you sure it isn’t a joke?

W:I don’t think it’s a joke,but I really don’t understand what he means.

Text 7

W:What’s the matter,Mark? You don’t look very happy.

M:I’m not.I’m worried about my English.

W:What’s the problem?

M:I’m not practicing enough.

W:Why not?

M:Well,it’s difficult to meet English people.

W:You should go out more.

M:Where should I go?

W:You should go to bars.You should join a club.

M:But...English people never speak to me.

W:Ah! You should speak first.

M:What can I talk about?

W:The weather! English people are always interested in the weather.

W:Hi.Tom.Did you have a nice holiday?

M:Yes,couldn’t have been better.Thank you.

W:Where did you go during the holidays?

M:I went to Scotland.

W:Did you go there alone?

M:No.I went there with my parents.We traveled around in Scotland.We spent a week in Edinburgh,then went to St.Andrews.

W:It’s said that Highlands is a very good place to see.Did you go up there?

M:No.We stayed at a hotel for a few days and came back to London down the west coast.

W:How was the weather when you were there?

M:Quite good,and everybody was very kind.People aren’t in such a hurry-up there,you know. W:You must have enjoyed your holidays.

M:Sure.

Text 9

W:Oh,Mike! I didn’t know you had any interest in painting.

M:I don’t know much about it at all,so I thought it would be a good idea to take this course. W:Did you go to the exhibition last night?

M:Unfortunately,I couldn’t make it.They are open for one more day,so I’m going to see it tonight.What did you think of it?

W:I loved it.Desiree’s paintings catch your eye immediately,and then your eyes lock on them. M:I can’t wait to see them myself.And did you say the painter’s name was Desiree?

W:She only uses that name when she paints.Her real name is Lucy Green.Desiree really sounds more exciting,don’t you think?

M:It sure does.Oh,it looks like Professor Brown is here.I’ll talk to you some more after class. Text 10

Good evening! Tonight the main news is about the bad weather we are having.Storms are reported in all parts of the country.In the north,many roads are closed because of high winds.Two main roads near Glasgow are blocked by trees.In the south too,heavy rains and storms are reported.Near Dover,fifty houses have been flooded and last night a lorry was blown over by the wind.In the east,quite a few areas have been flooded.Many small boats have been lost and this morning one boat was found two miles on land.Things are better in the west.But two villages have been flooded by a river and four people nearly drowned in the flood.No storms are expected tomorrow.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Whether you’re a boy or a girl and whether you’re a freshman or a senior,developing the following skills will help you achieve success in school and in life.

Time management.There are just 24 hours in each day.What you do with that time makes all the difference.While high-school students have an average of 35 hours per week of class time,college students have an average of 15 to 18 hours per week.Manage your free time wisely and you’ll make full use of each day.

Good study habits.If you’ve got them,it’s great.If not,there’s still time to develop them.Good study habits include the following:

·Always be prepared for class,and attend classes regularly.No cutting!

·Finish homework in a timely manner.

·Review your notes daily rather than study for tests the night before.

·Set aside quiet time each day for study,even if you don’t have homework or a test the next day!

Good note-taking.You can’t possibly set down everything the teacher says since we talk at a pace of about 225 words per minute.But,you do need to set down the important materials.Note-taking should be in a way that’s the most helpful to you.You can try writing notes on different colored cards.If you really have a problem with note-taking,you might ask your teacher if you can record daily lessons.Do whatever it takes!

Review of daily notes.Don’t wait until the night before the test to review your notes.Go over your notes each day while the lecture is still fresh in your mind.Add any missing https://www.doczj.com/doc/cf8232673.html,pare your notes with a classmate’s notes.Review your notes each day to improve your learning and build towards your final goal:mastery of the subject or skill.

语篇解读本文介绍了在学习和生活中取得成功的几条建议。

21.If you want to form good study habits,you should .

A.get them as early as you can

B.study for tests the night before

C.set down all the teacher says

D.go over your notes every day

答案 D

解析细节理解题。根据文中Good study habits.中的“Review your notes daily rather than study for tests the night before.”可知答案选D。

22.What is the main advantage of reviewing daily notes?

A.To help write down the important materials.

B.To solve the problem with note-taking timely.

C.To help you to master the subject greatly.

D.To add any missing pieces to your notes.

答案 C

解析细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“Review your notes each day to improve your learning and build towards your final goal:mastery of the subject or skill.”可知答案选C。23.What’s the best title for the passage?

A.Tips for Students to Achieve Success

B.Wise Time Use and Management

C.The Importance of Good Study Habits

D.Good Note-taking and Review of Daily Notes

答案 A

解析标题归纳题。根据文章开头的“Whether you’re a boy or a girl and whether you’re a freshman or a senior,developing the following skills will help you achieve success in school and in life.”可知答案选A。

B

In October,I told the eight-year-olds in the class I teach in Pompton Lakes,New Jersey,about my plan.“Since all of you have done extra jobs around the house to earn some money,”I said.“Then we’ll buy food for a Thanksgiving dinner for someone who might not have a nice dinner otherwise.”

I watched them while they walked up and down the supermarket.“Flowers!”Kristine cried.The group rushed toward the holiday plants.

“You can’t eat flowers.”—It was wiser to use any extra money to buy staples(主食) that could be turned into meals.

“But Mrs Sherlock,” came the begging voice,“we want flowers.”

Defeated finally,I put a pot of “funny” purple mums in the cart full of foods.“She’ll like this one,” the children agreed.

An organization had given us the name and address of a needy grandmother who had lived alone for many years.We finally pulled up in front of a small house.A slightly built woman with a weary face came to the door to welcome us.

My little group ran to get the food.As each box was carried in,the old woman kept on saying

“Thanks”—much to her visitors’ pleasure.When Amy put the mums on the counter,the woman seemed surprised.She’s wishing it was a bag of flour(面粉),I thought.

We returned to the car.As we fastened our seat belts,we could see the kitchen window.The woman inside waved goodbye,then turned and walked across the room,past the turkey,past the goods,straight to the mums.She put her face in their petal.When she raised her head,there was a smile on her lips.She was changed before our eyes.

The children were quiet.At that moment,they had seen for themselves the power they had to make another’s life better.The children had sensed that sometimes a person needs a bunch of funny purple flowers on a dark November day.

24.What’s the author’s reason for not buying flowers at first?

A.They could only be made into meals.

B.They were not as practical as staples.

C.They couldn’t be given to others as gifts.

D.They were too expensive for students.

答案 B

解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It was wiser to use any extra money to buy staples(主食) that could be turned into meals.”可知,作者一开始不买鲜花是因为她认为鲜花没有主食实用,故选B。

25.What does the story mainly tell us?

A.Everyone has the power to change the world.

B.Acts of kindness can change someone’s life.

C.The poor people may need flowers as well.

D.Children have different thoughts from adults.

答案 B

解析主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段中“She put her face in their petal.When she raised her head,there was a smile on her lips.She was changed before our eyes.”可知,老太太看到花后,把脸埋在花瓣里,然后露出了微笑,她在我们眼前变了样。是孩子们和鲜花改变了老太太的

心情和生活,故选B。

26.What does the underlined word “mums” refer to in the passage?

A.Mother. B.Teacher.

C.Flower. D.Gift.

答案 C

解析词义猜测题。根据孩子们说的“Flowers!”“we want flowers”和“I put a pot of ‘funny’ purple mums in the cart”可知,作者应孩子们的强烈要求买了一盆紫色的菊花;又由倒数第二段中的“...straight to the mums.She put her face in their petal.”可知,老太太把脸埋在花瓣里,也说明mums是花,故选C。

27.Why does the author consider the flowers “funny”?

A.Because the flowers are too ugly.

B.Because the flowers are for children.

C.Because the flowers are too expensive.

D.Because flowers can’t help people in need.

答案 D

解析推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知,作者认为买花是不明智的,不如买食物材料。由此可知,作者认为买的花“funny”是因为它不能真正帮助需要帮助的人,故选D。

C

Your house may have an effect on your figure.Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.You can make your environment work for you instead of against you.Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.

Open the curtains and turn up the lights.Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating,for people are often less self-conscious(难为情) when they’re in poorly lit places—and so more likely to eat lots of food.If your home doesn’t have enough window light,get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.

Mind the colors.Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites.In one study,people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room.Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing,while cold colors make us feel less hungry.So when it’s time to repaint,go blue.

Don’t forget the clock—or the radio.People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals.Begin keeping track of the

time,and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes.And while you’re at it,actually sit down to eat.If you need some help slowing down,turn on relaxing music.It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.

Downsize the dishes.Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat.We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate.When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one,total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent.And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short,wide glass than a tall,skinny glass.

28.The text is especially helpful for those who care about .

A.their home comforts

B.their body shape

C.house buying

D.healthy diets

答案 B

解析细节理解题。根据文章首句“Your house may have an effect on your figure.”以及下面几个段落中提到的建议可知,本文是关于如何不变胖的,所以那些“关心自己体形的人”会觉得本文特别有帮助,故选B。

29.A home environment in blue can help people .

A.digest food better B.reduce food intake

C.burn more calories D.regain their appetites

答案 B

解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“...people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room.”可知,人们在蓝色的房间里吃饭,要比在黄色或者红色的房间里少吃33%的食物,故B项“减少食物摄入量”正确,故选B。30.What are people advised to do at mealtimes?

A.Eat quickly. B.Play fast music.

C.Use smaller spoons. D.Turn down the lights.

答案 C

解析细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one,total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent.”可知,应使用较小的汤匙,故选C。

31.What can be a suitable title for the text?

A.Is Your House Making You Fat?

B.Ways of Serving Dinner

C.Effects of Self-Consciousness

D.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?

答案 A

解析标题归纳题。短文首句即为主题句:房子可能影响住户的身材。接下来介绍了墙壁的颜色、房间的亮度、吃饭的速度以及吃饭时使用的器皿大小等都与一个人的身材有关。因此A项“你的房子正让你发胖吗”最适合做文章的标题,故选A。

D

Most children have ever heard their parents yell “sit up straight!” or “don’t hang your head!”when they eat dinner.Nowadays,it is also heard around another activity—video games.Ten-year-old Owaish admits it takes him three to four hours a day to play games on his tablet computer.In addition,he plays for about two hours on the smart phone every day.As a result,he started suffering a serious pain in the neck around June or July.What’s worse,the pain has spread to the hand and back gradually,which makes his mother Mehzabin become concerned.

The doctors note the number of young children with the chronic pain(慢性病) in their necks,arms and shoulders is on the increase sharp in recent years.They are not aging,they haven’t had an accident,the blood reports are fine,their X-rays are fine,and their MRIs are fine.Facts have proved that the pain is from the poor posture(姿势) while they are playing video games on smart phones or other electronic devices.19-year-old student Nida feels pain in the finger which holds the weight of her smart phone most of the day.Nida almost uses her smart phone 24/7,which means 24 hours a day,seven days a week,or all the time.

Health experts predict there will be not only physical(身体的) but mental problems resulting from the overuse of electronic devices.They encourage people to often take breaks and exercise from using computers,smart phones or other devices.Stand up! Stretch(伸展) the legs,back,shoulders and arms in all the possible directions.That’s the most effective way and maybe the key to solving the problem completely.After all,the medication doesn’t help sometimes.

32.What is Mehzabin worried about?

A.Her son has no table manners.

B.Her son’s physical problems get worse.

C.Her son doesn’t work hard at school.

D.Her son spends much money on games.

答案 B

解析细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句可知,妈妈担心的是他的身体状况变差,故选B。33.What do we know about the chronic pain?

A.Using a heavy smart phone will cause it.

B.Adults don’t have the problem.

C.It is caused by the wrong body position.

D.Children with it often have other diseases.

答案 C

解析细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三句可知,这种慢性病是由姿势不当引起的,故选C。34.According to health experts,.

A.the best treatment for the chronic pain is exercising

B.people must take medicine to cure the chronic pain

C.people should stop using smart phones

D.the chronic pain has nothing to do with one’s mental health

答案 A

解析细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,专家认为锻炼才是最好的解决办法,故选A。35.What may be the best title for the text?

A.To Play Games Well,Sit Up Straight

B.Too Much Gaming Is a Pain in the Neck

C.How to Avoid the Pain in the Neck

D.How to Be More Fit by Playing Games

答案 B

解析标题归纳题。根据第二段可知,这种疼痛并不是来自老化、事故或疾病,它来自玩电子游戏时单调的姿势。也就是说玩电子游戏太多,颈部会疼痛,故选B。

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Every single decision we make shapes our current reality. 36 So if you’re unsatisfied with your life right now,making the effort to change your decisions will be the key to creating the life you want to have in the future.

Realize the power of decision making.

37 When you decide to pick up a cigarette,that decision might result in you picking up another later on.But if you decide not to smoke that first cigarette and make a decision to focus your attention somewhere else,your desire will eventually weaken and you will become smoke-free.

38

When you make a decision,act on https://www.doczj.com/doc/cf8232673.html,mit to making a real decision.What’s a real decision? It’s when you decide on something,and that decision is carried out through action.It’s pointless to make a decision in your head,but not doing anything about it.That’s the same as not making a decision at all.

Tell others about your decisions.

Sometimes telling other people what we’re going to do will make us follow through.I’ve been trying to become an early riser but waking up early without falling back asleep felt impossible.So I made the decision to tell people that I would wake up at 6 a.m.and stay up. 39 Have fun making decisions.

40 I know decision-making might not be a fun thing,but when you do it often,you’ll learn a lot about yourself on the way,and you’ll become more confident,and making decisions will just become easier that you won’t even think about it.

A.Enjoy the process.

B.Carry your decision out.

C.Examine the decision you now have.

D.Any decision you make causes a chain of events.

E.Within two days,I was able to accomplish doing this.

F.But we often go through life unaware what actions we are taking.

G.Before making a decision,you have to understand what a decision does.

语篇解读本文介绍了如何快乐地做出正确的决定。

36.答案 D

解析根据空后的句子“So if you’re unsatisfied with your life right now,making the effort to

change your decisions will be the key to creating the life you want to have in the future.”可知,空格处说的是原因,所以选D项(你做出的任何决定都会导致一连串的事情)。

37.答案G

解析空格后说的都是做出的决定对你的生活的影响。所以此处应该说的是你应该明白你的决定会起到什么样的作用,与G项吻合。

38.答案 B

解析此空作本段的小标题。根据下文的“When you make a decision,act on it.”可知,做出了决定,就要去执行。与B项吻合。

39.答案 E

解析空前的句子“So I made the decision to tell people that I would wake up at 6 a.m.and stay up.”列举了告诉人们你的决定的一个例子,此处应该是该决定的影响。与E项吻合。40.答案 A

解析根据空前的小标题“Have fun making decisions.”可知,在做决定的过程中要快乐。与A项吻合(享受做决定的过程)。

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

5-year-old Lucy Green is from California.She didn’t 41 to become a hero when she went for a walk with her mom recently.But when some strangers called out for 42 ,Lucy and her mom ran to their side.

It turns out that some ducklings(小鸭子) had gotten stuck and the people who found them were unable to 43 them.But luckily for the ducklings,Lucy had just what it took to bring them to safety.Now the 5-year-old’s 44 act is being talked about.

It all 45 when a family found a mother duck 46 with only one duckling.The father duck was nearby,but strangely,there were no other ducklings following them. 47 the family knew that ducks often travel in flocks(群),they 48 that something was probably wrong.

Then suddenly,there were strange sounds coming from a drainage pipe(排水管).They were the cries of ducklings.It turned out that the other ducklings had 49 into the pipe and gotten stuck.Unluckily,no one in the family had slim enough arms to reach down and pull out the ducklings—but 50 ,there was a hero nearby.

The family 51 Lucy and her mom,who rushed to them in a hurry.The family filled Lucy

and her mom in on what had happened,and Lucy decided to take 52 immediately and try to bring the ducklings out.

Lucy put her arm down into the 53 and carefully 54 out the first duckling.And the next...until she had brought all eight ducklings out.

After Lucy saved the little creatures from danger,the 55 mother duck went off with her beloved ducklings.

41.A.expect B.believe

C.wish D.desire

答案 A

解析expect期望,预料;believe相信;wish祝愿;desire想要。露西只是一个5岁的小女孩,她没有预料自己会成为一个英雄,故A项正确。

42.A.advice B.treatment

C.help D.encouragement

答案 C

解析advice建议;treatment治疗;help帮助;encouragement鼓励。当一些陌生人呼救的时候,露西跑到他们身边,故C项正确。

43.A.lose B.save

C.protect D.feed

答案 B

解析lose失去;save挽救;protect保护;feed喂养。根据本空前的“It turns out that some ducklings(小鸭子) had gotten stuck and the people who found them were unable to...”可知,几只小鸭子被卡住了,几个人想要救它们却没有办法,故B项正确。

44.A.smart B.creative

C.fair D.kind

答案 D

解析smart聪明的;creative有创造力的;fair公平的;kind善良的。救小鸭子是一种善行,故D项正确。

45.A.succeeded B.failed

C.defeated D.started

答案 D

解析succeed成功;fail失败;defeat打败;start开始。这一切都是从一家人看到一只母鸭和一只小鸭子玩耍开始的,故D项正确。

46.A.working B.playing

C.waiting D.wondering

答案 B

解析work工作;play玩耍;wait等待;wonder想知道。母鸭应该是带着小鸭子玩,故B 项正确。

47.A.Though B.If

C.Before D.Since

答案 D

解析though尽管;if如果;before在……之前;since既然,因为。根据本空后的“the family knew that ducks often travel in flocks(群)”可知,由于那家人知道鸭子都是成群结队地走,所以他们意识到可能出了什么事,故D项正确。

48.A.improved B.realized

C.earned D.recognized

答案 B

解析improve改善;realize意识到;earn赚得;recognize认出。鸭子都是成群结队地走,现在只有这三只,他们意识到可能出了什么事,故B项正确。

49.A.broken B.fallen

C.looked D.flown

答案 B

解析break折断;fall跌倒,跌落;look看;fly飞行。叫声是从排水管里传来的,所以一定是鸭子掉进了排水管里,故B项正确。

50.A.surprisingly B.fortunately

C.naturally D.clearly

答案 B

解析surprisingly令人惊讶地;fortunately幸运地;naturally自然地;clearly清楚地。幸运的是,小英雄露西就在附近,故B项正确。

51.A.nodded to B.listened to

C.laughed at D.shouted at

答案 D

解析nod to向……点头;listen to倾听;laugh at嘲笑;shout at冲……大喊。那家人冲露西和她妈妈大喊求助,故D项正确。

52.A.notice B.care

C.action D.energy

答案 C

解析notice注意;care关心;action行动;energy精力。根据本空后的“immediately and try to bring the ducklings out”可知,了解情况后,露西马上采取行动营救被卡住的小鸭子,故C 项正确。

53.A.brightness B.impression

C.solution D.darkness

答案 D

解析brightness明亮;impression印象;solution解决办法;darkness黑暗。露西把胳膊伸进漆黑的下水管里救小鸭子,故D项正确。

54.A.lifted B.examined

C.covered D.guided

答案 A

解析lift(被)提起,抬升;examine检查;cover覆盖;guide指导。露西把胳膊伸进漆黑的下水管里,把小鸭子提起来,故A项正确。

55.A.excited B.overjoyed

C.disappointed D.worried

答案 B

解析excited兴奋的;overjoyed极度高兴的;disappointed失望的;worried担心的。看到自己的孩子被救出来,鸭妈妈一定非常高兴,故B项正确。

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Friends play 56. important part in our life.Though we may take friendship for granted,we often don’t clearly understand 57. we make friends.While we get on 58. (good) with many people,we are usually friends with only a few—for example,per

student usually 59. (have) about 6 friends.In all the cases of friendly relationships,two people like one another and enjoy 60. (be) together.61. fact,as we get to know people,we take into account things like age,race,economic condition,social position,and intelligence.Although these things are not of great 62. (important),63. is more difficult to get on with people when there is an obvious difference in age and https://www.doczj.com/doc/cf8232673.html,pared with marriage,there are no friendship ceremonies to 64. (strong) the connection between two people.But the mutual(彼此的)understanding that results from common experiences and emotions does seem to create a powerful bond,65. can overcome difference in background,and break down barriers(障碍) of age,class and race.

56.答案an

解析考查固定搭配。play an important part起重要作用。

57.答案how

解析考查连接副词。虽然我们可能认为友谊是理所当然的,但我们往往不清楚我们是如何交朋友的。how为连接副词,引导宾语从句,且在从句中作状语,表方式。

58.答案well

解析考查副词。well为副词,在此修饰动词短语,get on well with sb.与某人相处得很好。59.答案has

解析考查动词的时态和主谓一致。主语为per student,单数,时态为一般现在时,因此用has。

60.答案being

解析考查动名词。enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配。

61.答案In

解析考查固定短语。in fact事实上。

62.答案importance

解析考查“of+抽象名词”作表语。“be of+抽象名词”表示主语的性质。

63.答案it

解析考查it作形式主语。it作形式主语置于句首,代替真正主语to get on with people。64.答案strengthen

解析考查词性转换。此处为不定式短语作定语,to为不定式符号,后接动词原形,strengthen v.加强。

65.答案which

解析考查非限制性定语从句。which指物,代替先行词a powerful bond,在定语从句中充当主语。

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节单句写作(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

根据汉语意思及括号内的提示,翻译下列句子。

66.让一个孩子那样受苦没有意义。(There’s no sense...)

There’s no sense in making a child suffer like that.

67.他环顾四周,好像在寻找什么东西。(as if 引导方式状语从句)

He looked around as if he was in search of something.

68.我希望一年到头都是春天。(wish从句中的虚拟语气)

I wish it were spring all the year round.

69.无论她何时陷入困境,他总是陪着她。(whenever引导让步状语从句)

Whenever she is in trouble,he is there for her.

70.并非所有的学生都能够被重点大学录取。(部分否定)

Not all the students are able to be admitted to key universities.

第二节读后续写(满分25分)

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

Christmas Day was coming.I was just a kid then,and my big sister told me there was no Santa Claus.I fled to Grandma because I knew she always told me the truth.Grandma was home,and I told her everything.She was ready for me.“No Santa Claus?”she shouted.“Ridiculous!Don’t believe it.That rumor has been going around for years,and it makes me mad.Now,put on your coat,and let’s go.”

“Go where,Grandma?” I asked.“Where” turned out to be Kerby’s General Store,the one store in town that had just about everything.As we walked through its doors,Grandma handed me ten dollars.“Take this money,”she said,“and buy something for someone who needs it.I’ll wait for you in the car.”Then she turned and walked out of the store.

I was only eight years old.I’d often gone shopping with my mother,but never had I shopped

for anything all by myself.The store seemed big and crowded,full of people competing to finish their Christmas shopping.For a few moments I just stood there,confused,holding that ten-dollar bill,wondering what to buy and who to buy it for.I suddenly thought of Bobbie Decker,who was a kid with bad breath and messy hair.He sat right behind me in Mrs Pollock’s second grade class.Bobbie Decker didn’t have a coat.I knew that because he never went out playing during the winter.His mother always wrote a note,telling the teacher that he had a cough,but we kids knew that Bobbie Decker didn’t have a cough,and that he didn’t have a coat.I would buy Bobbie Decker a coat!I settled on a red one,which looked really warm,and he would like that.

“Is this a Christmas present for someone?” the lady behind the counter asked kindly,as I laid my ten dollars down.“Yes.” The nice lady smiled at me,put the coat in a bag and wished me a “Merry Christmas”.

Paragraph 1:

That e v ening,Grandma helped me co v er the coat w ith Christmas paper.

Paragraph 2:

Grandma and I w aited breathlessly for Bobbie Decker’s front door to open.

参考范文

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