2017年云南中考真题英语
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页脚 2017年省中考真题英语
一、第一部分 听力(略)
二、单项填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项。
21. Many people like watching Chinese Poetry Conference(诗词大会)____TV.
A. in
B. of
C. at
D. on
解析:分析句子可知,本题的意思是很多人喜欢在电视上观看中国诗词大会. 在电视上用固定搭配on television,故选D。
答案:D
22. 一Hello,is that Molly speaking?
一_________.
A. You’re welcome
B. Speaking, please
C. This way, please
D. Glad to hear that.
解析:考查常用日常交际用语。句意:——你好,请问是莫莉吗?——是,请说。You’re
welcome不客气;Speaking,please是,请说. This way,please请往这边走;Glad to hear that.听到这个消息很高兴. 根据题干Hello,is that Molly speaking?你好,请问是莫莉吗?可知是在打,应说是,请说。故选B。
答案:B
23. ﹣____ do you visit your grandparents?
﹣Once a month.
A. How often
B. How long
C. How soon
D. How far
解析:考查频度。句意:﹣﹣你多久拜访一次你的祖父母?﹣﹣一个月一次. how often多久一次,提问频度;how long多久,提问时间段;how soon多久;haw far多远,提问距离. 根据题干Once a month. 一个月一次. 可知问的是频率,即你多久拜访一次你的祖父母?故选A。
答案:A
24. Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please ______ the radio a bit.
A. turn on
B. turn off
C. turn up D. turn down
页脚 解析:考查动词短语。句意:汤姆,这个婴儿在睡觉. 请把收音机调小声一点;turn on打开;turn off关掉;turn up开大。turn down调低、较小。根据第一句Tom,the baby is sleeping.
汤姆,这个婴儿在睡觉. 题干后有a bit一点儿。可知题干意思为请把收音机调小声一点. 结合选项D符合题意。故选D。
答案:D
25. ﹣Jack, how was your summer vacation?
﹣Just so﹣so, I decided to go ___ for my next vacation.
A. something wonderful
B. wonderful something
C. somewhere wonderful
D. wonderful somewhere
解析:somewhere常用作副词,意为“到某处,在某处”somewhere有时与修饰语或短语连用,或成为宾语而当名词用。这时候,其修饰语或短语要置于somewhere之后;something意思是“某事,某物”。结合句意“﹣﹣杰克,你的暑假过的怎么样?﹣﹣一般般,我决定下个假期的时候去个精彩的地方。”故选C.
答案:C
26. You’d better ___ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you
better.
A. spend
B. take
C. cost
D. pay
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:你最好多花些时间和你的父母交谈,这样他们就能更好地理解你。It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事;人+spend+时间/金钱+(in)doing sth.表示某人花费时间/金钱做某事;人+spend+时间/金钱+on+名词,某人在某物上花费时间/金钱;sth+costs+sb+金钱,表示某物花了某人多少钱;人+pay+钱+for.根据题干You’d better ___ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better.可知这里是人+spend+时间+doing sth表示某人花费时间做某事,即你最好多花些时间和你的父母交谈,这样他们就能更好地理解你。故选A。
答案:A
27. ﹣_______?
﹣I want to buy a pair of sports shoes.
A. What’s wrong
B. What can I do for you
C. How much is it
D. What does it look like
解析:考查常用日常交际用语。句意:﹣﹣我能帮你做什么吗?﹣﹣我想买一双运动鞋.
What’s wrong怎么了;What can I do for you我能帮你做什么吗?How much is it它多少钱?What does it look like它看起来怎么样?根据回答I want to buy a pair of sports shoes,我想买一双运动鞋. 可知是需要帮助,应说我能帮你做什么吗?故选B。
答案:B
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28. You’ll get good grades ___ you work hard.
A. although
B. so
C. if
D. unless
解析:although虽然,尽管;so因此;if如果;unless除非。根据You’ll get good grades
___ you work hard,可知如果你努力学习,你会取得好成绩的. 这里用if引导一个条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故选C。
答案:C
29. ﹣I saw Susan in the library just now.
﹣No,it __ be her. She went to Shanghai this morning.
A. must
B. can’t
C. may
D. needn’t
解析:结合She went to Shanghai this morning可知表达的是否定猜测,表示不可能是,故用can’t be(must be肯定猜测,may可能,needn’t没必要),故选B。
答案:B
30. ﹣Don’t throw rubbish everywhere,please. Building a civilized(文明的)city is our duty.
﹣_______.
A. OK,I will
B. You are joking
C. Take it easy
D. Sorry, I won’t
解析:考查常用日常交际用语。句意:﹣﹣请不要到处丢垃圾。建立一个文明城市是我们的责任。﹣﹣对不起,我不会这样了. OK,I will,好的,我会的. You are joking你在说笑;Take it easy别紧;Sorry,I won’t对不起,我不会这样了. 根据题干Don’t throw rubbish
everywhere,please. Building a civilized(文明的)city is our duty.﹣﹣请不要到处丢垃圾. 建立一个文明城市是我们的责任. 可知应说对不起,我不会这样了。故选D。
答案:D
31. There are ___ sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be ___ pollution.
A. less and less; more and more
B. less and less; fewer and fewer
C. more and more; less and less
D. fewer and fewer; less and less
解析:根据“sharing bikes in many cities”以及“pollution”因此可知共享单车与污染的关系是:共享单车越来越多了,污染将会越来越少. 结合给出的选项,四个选项的结构都是比较级+and+比较级,这个结构表示“越来越……”所以整个句子的意思是"在许多城市里,共享单车越来越多了,所以污染将会越来越少。"综上所述,故选C。
答案:C
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32. ﹣What do you think of your hometown, Kate?
﹣It ____ a lot. It’s more beautiful than before.
A. has changed
B. changes
C. will change
D. change
解析:结合上下文可知动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语it故has,故答案是A。
答案:A
33. My father has made a _____ that he will buy a camera for me.
A. suggestion
B. secret
C. problem
D. decision
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的爸爸做了一个决定他会给我买个照相机. suggestion建议;secret秘密;problem问题;decision决定。根据题干My father has made a _____ that he
will buy a camera for me. 可知make a decision做决定,即我的爸爸做了一个决定他会给我买个照相机。故选D。
答案:D
34. ﹣It’s a little cold. Would you mind closing the window?
﹣_________________.
A. Forget it
B. No,you can’t
C. Not at all
D. Of course
解析:考查常用日常交际用语。句意:﹣﹣有点冷,你介意把窗户关上吗?﹣﹣一点也不. Forget it算了吧;No,you can’t不,你不能;Not at all一点也不;Of course当然;根据题干It’s a little cold. Would you mind closing the window?有点冷,你介意把窗户关上吗?可知应说一点也不。故选C。
答案:C
35. ﹣Could you tell me ______?
﹣The movie Fast and Furious(激情)8.
A. where you saw the movie
B. which movie you like best
C. where did you see the movie
D. which movie do you like best
解析:tell后加宾语从句,引导词+述句语序,排除C,D。结合下文The movie Fast and
Furious(激情)8,表示告诉我你最喜欢的电影,故选B。
答案:B