英语单选
A
According to a (the amount of sugar)vary greatly.
Accustomed to (the coffee...coffee) in the united states.
(After church)the men ...must be crazy.
A cream sauce (complement) this dessert. All (the people present)...experiment.
All these(have been fighting) country.
As long as you (return) pleasure.
A (vital)component...movement.
A new type (turn out) next year. Although the (average)good.
Anna was (lost)world.
A line of (protect)attack.
(Adverse )...his business.
As secretary of ...(improved cataloging methods)...history.
After his (relative)comfort.
All of my (persist) failed.
An iron (is) built here.
All you need (is to fill in) from.
A poor memory (frustrated) actress.
A teacher...(favorites).
All citizens (subject) caw.
After their (release) home.
B
Before we ... (won't you ) ?
But that (was) help us .
But (what) hurt ...judge.
Because of (in which ) meeting.
C
(Cliff and Al's car )...to fix it.
Come as (early)possible.
Critics (charged ) ...originality.
Commercial banks (earned) bonds.
Churchill was (installed) university.
Customers are (hassling) market.
D
Do sit down (will you )?
Damly spent (such an enjoyable vacation)
money.
David (attributed) ... Work.
Do you (pronate ) product?
Does British (which party) power?
(Down fell it ) ...tree.
E
Every student (two-thousand-words) week.
English (is waught) world.
Every attention (feel) guests.
Everything seems ...(doesn't it)?
Everything goes (didn't it)?
Eleanor Roosevelt (in working) rights.
Either the (is) season.
Examinations do (motivate) knowledge.
Especially important (is legislation against
pollution).
Einstein's new (classical) light.
F
For (those)the summer.
Flight nineteen...at (gate two).
Frequent cultural (faster) universities.
For my part ...(as to either his courage or
his honesty.
Four weeks (was allowed) preparations.
G
George (will have taugh) retires.
Get me ...(will you )?
Grandpa was...(I had rarely seen) up.
H
He;s lived ...(either)...much.
He died still (in the forties) .
He's never again (so good a book )one.
He soon(consumed) his fortune.
He seems (opposed) a hall.
"How did..." ."..."(far more interesting)
expected.
He was (distinct) death.
He dreams to (attain) army.
He doesn't ...(will be recognized).
He (had pressed) ...him.
His wife (had been married) childless.
He (was thought) a fool.
He has (philosophy) of life.
Having the...(ne was offered a scholarship
by the college)
(Having been treated) with ...up easily.
However hard...car (going).
He (ought to have been) too late.
He (dedicated) his ...his mother.
He (repudiates) all ...friendship.
(Had it not been)for so busy.
He would ...(nas been) so busy.
His teacher...(take)...following year.
He never ...(did he)?
How I wish (participate)...something.
He (observed )...have rain.
However rich people are)...more money.
I
In the nineteenth (many new means) ...railway
It's (a nine hours' journey)...Sydney.
I wanted ...(nothing) aft.
It was (so nice a wether)https://www.doczj.com/doc/cf14218509.html,st week.
I keep...for(convenience)
I assure (the radio...television).
I have ...is (out of the question).
I felt soon (deflated).
It rains (more often;than) in Beijing.
It is important (pace)...technology.
I am thinking (establishing) competitors.
I won't be...(shall be seeing) off.
It (had been raining )under water.
I (had hoped)...difficult.
I'll go and ...(have got) fixed.
I (had intended)...get away.
I can't tell you if it (will snow) next month.
I would very...(didn't have) a ticket.
Is there any ...(equivalent)..Chinese?
I spent a very(productive)...library.
It took ...(convince)...guilt.
I felt as ...(were watched).
I would(venture)...a woman..
I often heard ...(say)...descended.
In his movies ...(battling both people and
objects).
It has been ... (arranged) ...country.
Industrial development is being
(concentrated)...country.
In the 19th century industry (gravitated) ...
England.
It was to ...(way I) ?
It's the first (might have injured) seriously.
It is (obvious)...energy crisis.
If the guaranteed...(were not reached)...loss
If the United states ...(would have
rise) ...further.
If you (hadn't watched) ...now.
If we ...(would have ) ....tomorrow.
I was ill ...(would have take )...parade.
I would have...(didn't know)..his address.
I wish I (were)...place.
It has been ... ( should be
postponed)...Saturday.
It is most ...(work) properly.
I think it ...(made up) his mind.
If only she (were)...aunt ruth.
I wish to...(may I)?
I told them ...(didn't I)?
I suppose...(are you )?
If you don't ...(disconnect) you gas.
I have never ...(that )...tome.
It is because ,,,(that we study it hard).
It had ...(one of which)...in force.
It is only (when a rough diamond is) the
eye.
I was greatly...(haw)...done there.
It is for...(register)...happened.
I like...(more than watching) TV.
In an editorial ...(discuss)...or group.
In Naples...(nas exceeded)...population.
I made up ...(could i agree)...principe.
In his paintings ...(essence)...subjects.
It's (incumbent) ...leaves home.
J
John smith...at the(tailor's).
John did badly ...(worse ).
John admitted ...(for him to be on tome).
John wants ...(came)...tody.
K
Koirala himself...(stepped)...plane.
L
Let us have...(shall we)?
Let me take it ,(will you)?
Let us sing ,(shall we)?
Let's fix a (definite )...meeting.
M
"Mr .Bundy ...(are like his).too."
My shoes ...(the ones)...yesterday.
Most people know (what)...taken.
My dentist...(the fifth of october).
My brother ...(return)...pleasure.
Must I...(needn't) at four.
Mandela played a (prominent)...ANC.
Mary had ...(didn't she)?
Mr ./smith ...(has just left)...o' dock. Many a ship (has been wrecked)...rocks. My attentions are(distracted)...study. "Mr.smith ...""(so hare his sisters)" (May )some ...as well.
N
Nothing can (justify)...children.
No doubt ...(would not choose )to. Nothing but ...(submit)...pression.
No one (dare speak) that again.
No one is ...(are they)?
Nothing can ...(can it )?
(Neither the page size ) of ...standardized Neithe of ...(knows)...trouble.
Not until..(did Anna find)...work.
O
Our room...(theirs )...second.
Our soldiers...(disputed)...ground.
One warning (sufficed)...doing it .
On his return ...(deserted).
One of the ...(be heated)...temperature. Once upon ...(there lived a man)...Joe Beef.
Only outside ...(is it safe for a space vessel)...velociti.
P
Prior (to)...his daughter.
Passing the...(enhance)...post.
Politics is ...(requires)...ability.
People just (pitched)...the wall.
Professor ...(heard the students
talking)...him.
People used...(didn't they)?
People will ...(exaggerates).
Perhaps it ...(before Tom comes
back)...abroad.
R
Refloating the ...(impractical)...expense.
Roscae said ...(her).
S
Since 1971...(women mayors)...city.
She used ...(transformed)...her.
She was ...(conduct)...campaign.
She played ...(the violin)...orchestra.
She could...(outline)...trees.
She decided...(adopt)...married.
She hoped ...(have got)...back.
(Seen) under...shape.
(Strategically located) hong Kong ...china.
She planned ...(circumvent...tape.
She (reaped )...unique invention.
She has not ...(has she )?
She never tells...(does she )?
Shyness (inhibited)...from speaking.
She is...(not only for her kindness but also
for her unders.
Statistics (suggests)...gears' time.
(So great is the force)...their tracks.
(Scarcely had he gone out )...to rain.
T
That couple ...(so many crises)https://www.doczj.com/doc/cf14218509.html,sted.
The specacraft ...(so crises)https://www.doczj.com/doc/cf14218509.html,sted.
The furniture ...(some new
information)...temperates.
The furniture...(that)...hall.
They have ...(financial)...troubles.
There is ...(overall)...recently.
The officer ...(communicated)...radio.
The time ...time...(consolidate)...expansion.
The televison ...(aggregate)...expansion.
The substance ...(one-tenth)...one.
The earth ...(49times the size)...moon.
The pearl River's ...(second)...Yangtze.
(The shaws) ...family.
(The uneducated are)...than blamed.
There are...(tangibe)...system.
That unfortunate ...(exposed)...subject.
The firemen..(There quickly
enough)..house.
The lighter ...(more freety)...moves.
The book ...(too big)...envelop.
The is (little)...exam.
The in ...(better than any other)...seen.
That kind ...(far too)...me.
There are...(fewer)...area.
These apple ...(nice).
The story sounds (true).
They got ...(earlier than) ...minutes.
This pair...(hardly)better.
The talk...(a most)...atmosphere.
The more ...(the less we liked it).
The look of ...(assumed)...fooled.
The evil ...(affect)...another.
Tom (attempted)...failed.
The children (compete)...scholarship.
The food...(smells)delicious.
The was ...(had left)...shores.
The time...(would regret)...decision.
The teacher...(is)...in china.
The business ..(expanded)...twelve.
The young...(disconcerted)..being watched. The recent...(confirms)...are needed.
They've (reduced)...to buy.
The wording...(permits)...interpretations. The letters (were delivered)that morning. The radio (has been repaired)...just now. This should be (borne)in mind.
This book must(be published)next summer. This is... (was completed)last summer. Those who don't ...ought to (be criticized). They have (distinguished)...social workers. They are (launching)...movement.
(To obtain)pure lead...refined.
Though I...(understood in)English. (They asked not to give)that...sergeant. Those naughty...(steal ling)...again.
They should...(informed of)this matter.
To everybody's...nothing (settled).
The noise ...(being opened and closed)...the street.
They (abandoned)...of rain.
The authority ...(resided)...the monarchy. The clerk (assisted)...related precedents.
The plane is (scheduled)to ...at 4.
They (cannot have gone)...light's on.
The document...(substantial) changes.
The research...(evaluate) its success.
Thakia's visit ...(do)... The house.
There are different (categories)...library.
The wreckage ...(retrieved)...the ocean.
The smaller ...(subsidiary)...conference.
That terribe...(embedded)...memory.
There's not much ...(is there)?
The government...(formulating)...policy.
The hot water (shrank)my pullover.
The meeting ...(dramatic) indeed.
Teachers all (encouraged)https://www.doczj.com/doc/cf14218509.html,petition.
The legislation...(cater)...groups.
(That nearly )all ...solid scientists.
(Though remembered) mainly...the deaf.
The is ...(when)...and children.
The reason ...(that my car broke
down)...way.
The people...(of where)...had gone.
(That) made ...widely believed.
The girl (whose)...her class.
The business...(whoever)owned it .
The pool of...(evaporated)...the sun.
There is an(alliance)...metaphysics.
The secret...charge of (sabotage).
The president ...(mandate)...the war.
The increased...(infriged)...life.
(To see)once...hundred times.
(To go ice-skating)and...united states.
The higher ...(the greater the amount of
paperuseol).
The brain's ...(controls)intuitive...ability.
The welfare ...(has to have its budger) cut.
That intelligence ...(is questioned) ...
Psychologists.
Ten dollars...(doesn't buy)https://www.doczj.com/doc/cf14218509.html,ed to.
The ship...(pursue)...course.
The idea...(occurred) to me.
Typical of ...(is the American antelope).
The (mobile)...soon be here.
The child...I (enlightened) him!
The prisoner was (doomed)to death.9
U
Unless economic ...there(will be) united
states.
Use your (intelligence),...something.
V
Violetta has...(were smiling)...something.
W
We got home...(the others)...8 o'clock.
What he...(justified)...win the reward.
When I last...(was hurrying)...to talk.
We (located)...into the town.
Written in ...(the book is full of errors).
Why do you ...(following)...direction?
We must...(see)...the house.
When they met...(to kill each other).
Weather(permitting),...go sightseeing.
We were...(having launched)...satelite.
We(must have been playing)...phoned.
When we...so we(needn't have hurried). We wouldn't...(were to fail) again.
What do you...(should puton)..evening? When Edison...(turn off)...great man.
We (would have done)...conditions. "Will the ..."(not be held)...next week. When he...(adapted)...very well.
We can visit...fairly (flexible).
Word had ...(that)...wednesday. (what)I am...to Ravenne.
(Whichever )https://www.doczj.com/doc/cf14218509.html,petent man.
We are in...(where)...of money. (Whether)they ...hope they will.
We drove ...(as)...entered by.
We allowed ...to(embrace)us.
We are strongly ...(radical)...party.
We are (vulnerable)...or army.
What his ...(were)...old clothes.
We must...(massive)...improve things. We do not ...(nor are we )...their bluster. (Were I not engaged) in my ...ask me to. "Where is my ...?""(Here it is )."
We had an (profound)...yesterday. Waste products...(exported)...tissue.
Y
"You Mustn't ...,"...I mustn't,(mustn't I)." You have never ...(have you)?
You'll have the wisdom tooth (extracted). You'd like...,(wouldn't you)?
You'd rather...,(wouldn't you)?
You'd rather...,(would you)? You like it ,(don't you). You should sign...(regular).
2019年10月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二）试卷（课程代码：00015） 本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。 考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。 必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。 第一部分：阅读判断（第1?10题，每题1分，共10分） 下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 To Lease(租赁) or Not to Lease Planning to lease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy? Think again. Leasing can end up being just as expensive as buying. Most people think about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money. They're right-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were to lease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If you were to buy the same car, you would pay about $400 per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But after your lease is over, you have to give the car back. Many people want to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwise be able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 monthly on a car, you might be able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For the same price, you might have to buy a used Explorer, or buy a new but much less expensive model. A lease，therefore，allows you to drive the latest models of more expensive cars. However, whatever car you can afford to buy you get to keep it, and it will always have a resell or trade-in(以新旧换)value if you want to upgrade to a new car later. Furthermore, people who lease cars are often shocked by how much they must pay when the lease is over . Most leases limit you to a certain number of miles. If you go over that, you must pay for each mile. As a result, you may end up paying thousands of dollars in mileage(里程) fees. In addition, when you lease ,you have to pay for regular maintenance and repairs to the vehicle. Since you must return the car finally, you are paying to repair someone else's car.
（） C 、对待客户的态度不同 D 、与营销的关系 7、在商务活动的四种基本流中， （ ）是唯一不能在网上完成的。 A 、物流 B 、商流 C 、资金流 D 、信息流 D 、客户服务中心 D 、代理服务器技术 C 、混合配送 D 、专业化配送 C 、应用信息技术、 单项选择题 1、 在商务活动的四种基本流中， （）最为重要。 A 、物流 B 、商流 C 、资金流 D 、信息流 2、 进入 21 世纪，我国大量需要一种既懂现代信息技术又懂电子商务的（ ）人才。 A 、 专用型 B 、 综合型 C 、 复合型 D 、 理想型 3、 我国目前的网上证券交易模式是（ ） A 、券商网上电子交易模式 B 、完全网上电子交易模式 C 、券商理财模式 D 、 非完全网上电子交易模式 4、供应链管理流程包括三个阶段，三个阶段形成三个系统，其中不包括（ ） A 、分析研究系统 B 、执行评估系统 C 、实施系统 D 、计划系统 5、 下列关于电子商务与传统商务的描述，哪种说法最准确 （ ）。 A 、 传统商务受到地域的限制，通常其贸易伙伴是固定的，而电子商务充分利用 INTERNET ，其贸易伙伴可以不受地域的限制，选择范围很大的 B 、随着计算机网络技术的发展，电子商务将完全取代传统商务 C 、 客户服务只能采用传统的服务方式，电子商务在这一方面还无能为力 D 、 用户购买的任何产品都只能通过人工送达，采用计算机的用户无法收到其购买的产 品 6、客户关系管理与客户服务的区别不包括： A 、主动性不同 B 、最终目标不同 不同 8、 下列不属于电子商务基础平台的是（ ） A 、内部网系统 B 、身份认证 C 、支付网关 9、 实现防火墙的主要技术不包括（ ） A 、安全认证技术 B 、包过滤技术 C 、应用网关 10、 E DI 系统的构成要素不包括（ ） 14、下列不属于供应链管理原则的是（ ） A 、以客户为中心 B 、相关企业间共享信息、 11、目前网上支付系统可分为三种，其中不包括（ ） A 、信用卡支付系统 包支付系统 B 、电子现金支付系统 C 、电子支票支付系统 D 、电子钱 A 、 数据库 B 、 EDI 标准 C 、 EDI 软件及硬件 D 、通讯网络 12电子现金的特征不包括（ ） A 虚拟性 B 、安全性 C 、可储存性 D 、 重复性 13降低配送成本的途径不包括（ ） A 、合并配送 B 、差异化配送
2014年4月自考英语二00015试题及答案 第一部分：阅读判断（10*1分） Running: sport or way of life? You go through the channels several times and find that once again there’s nothing on TV that interests you. Not a problem! Just put on some running shoes and comfortabl e clothes and go for a run. One of the best things about the sport of running is that you d on’t need expensive equipment. All you need is a good pair of running shoes and a safe environment. But d on’t be fool ed into thinking the sport of running is easy. It requires discipline and concentration. Running is good for you both physically and mentally. It strengthens your heart, lungs, and muscl es. It makes you more aware of your body. Running also improves your body so that you d on’t get sick as easily. It can even help you to stay more focused in school because exercise helps you to think more cl early. How d o you get engaged in the sport if you d on’t know much about it? Most schools offer running programs. A simpl e Internet search can help you find some in your area. The programs show you how running can offer competition or just be for fun. They also teach runners to set practical goals and take care of their bodies. Runners have great respect for each other because they know how difficult the sport can be. If you go to a race, you’ll see peopl e cheering for all the runners. Running isn’t always about how fast you are running or how far you’re going. It’s about getting out there and d oing it. Participation is more important than competition, and effort is recognized over talent. It you’re looking for more than just a sport, running may be the perfect choice for you. 1.You may find it interesting to go for a run. A.True B. False C. Not Given 2.The sport of running is easy. A.True B. False C. Not Given 3.It’s hard to find a safe environment for running.
第1章电子商务概述单选题答案： （一）、单项选择题 1、电子商务可以定义为：( D ) A 利用Internet和WWW进行商务交易 B 发生在企业内部的数字化事务和流程 C 在机构以及个人间进行数字化的商务交易 D A 和C 2、以下哪一项不能被看做是电子商务的前身( B )： A Baxter Healthcare的进入系统可能性极小的口令 B 移动电子商务 C 法国Minitel D EDI 3、除了Internet和WWW以外，以下哪项是电子商务不可缺少的技术( A ) A 客户/服务计算 B 无线电计算 C 同等计算D主要框架计算 4、WWW是( A ) A Internet上最受欢迎的服务 B 是按统一标准建立起来的网页 C 是在60年代末建立起来的连接少数电脑的网页D以上都不是 5、电子商务技术使得商家能够更加了解消费者从而能够( B ) A 消费者得到的信息越少，信息越不值钱 B 消费者得到的信息越多，信息越不值钱 C 消费者得到的信息量和信息的价值成正比 D 以上都不对 6、互联网最早的发展是始于( B )。 A. 20世纪70年代 B. 20世纪60年代 C. 20世纪80年代 D. 20世纪50年代 7、. 电子邮件诞生并发展于( A )。 A. 1972年 B. 1974年 C. 1971年 D. 1973年 8、WWW最重要的特点是( B )。 A. 连接的计算机可进行电子邮件的传输 B. 具有容易使用的标准图形界面 C. 连接的计算机可进行内容互访 D. 连接了世界上最多的计算机 9、.以下关于电子商务一般结构的说法不正确的是( C )。 A. 目前最常用的内容传输结构是WWW B. 网络基础设施包括电话、有线电视、无线通信和互联网 C. VAN是支持远程登录服务的 D. 公共政策和技术标准是所有电子商务应用和基础设施的两大支柱 10、最成功的中介行业是( B )。 A. 设备提供商 B. 在线商品目录 C. 金融中介 D. 信息排名服务商 （二）、多项选择题
电子商务概论作业1 （第1——2章） 一、名词解释 1.电子商务 电子是手段，商业是目的，是建立在电子技术和网络技术基础上的商业运作，是利用电子技术所提供的工具手段实现其操作过程的商务。广义电子商务称为EB，狭义电子商务称为EC。 2.B2B 企业与企业之间（Business to Business， B2B）的电子商务。主要强调企业与企业之间通过Internet、专用网或增值网方式时行电子商务。 3.移动商务 移动电子商务就是利用手机、PDA及掌上电脑等无线终端进行的B2B、B2C或C2C的电子商务。 它将因特网、移动通信技术、短距离通信技术及其它信息处理技术完美的结合，使人们可以在任何时间、任何地点进行各种商贸活动，实现随时随地、线上线下的购物与交易、在线电子支付以及各种交易活动、商务活动、金融活动和相关的综合服务活动等。 4.电子商务的概念模型 电子商务概念模型是对现实世界中电子商务活动的一般抽象描述，它由电子商务实体、电子市场、交易事务和信息流、商流、资金流、物流等基本要素构成。 二、问答题
1.简述电子商务对经济活动的作用和影响主要表现在哪些方面？ 电子商务作为一种新的商业模式，带动了经济结构的变革，对现代经济活动产生了巨大的影响。 1)推动社会经济的发展 2)推动产业结构升级 3)改变了市场结构 4)降低了市场准入条件 2.电子商务发展的前景和趋势如何？ 1)电子商务发展环境不断完善，发展动力持续增强 2)区域电子商务协同发展，中西部地区潜力巨大 3)全面渗透传统经济，电子商务应用日渐普及化 4)电子商务服务纵深拓展，线上商务平台与线下实体平台相融合 5)垂直细分孕育商机，电子商务企业将持续涌现终端入口多元化，互联网商 务与移动商务市场趋向融合。 6)企业电子商务应用呈全程趋势 7)个性化服务成为未来趋势 3.电子商务有哪些特点 1)交易虚拟化 2)交易成本低 3)交易效率高 4)交易透明化 4.Intranet和Extranet有什么区别，各自在企业中有什么作用?
2005年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试卷及答案 （课程代码：00015） PART ONE （50 POINTS） Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 1.Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship? A. became B. become C. would become D. becomes 2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life. A. it B. that C. what D. this 3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting . A. while B. after C. since D. as 4. We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________. A. who nobody has confidence B. in whom nobody has confidence C. for whom nobody has confidence D. who everyone has confidence of 5. You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it . A. until B. if only C. in case D. unless 6.Hey, leave _____!I hate people touching my hair. A. behind B. out C. off D. over 7.I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it. A. come up B. come up to C. come over D. come to 8.Mr.Smith , can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue. A. say a word with B. have words with C. mention a word with D. have a word with 9.There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over . A. a way B. way C. the way D. its way 10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages. A. with B. for C. to D. in Ⅱ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item) 下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 For over a hundred years Japan has consistently spent large sums of money and considerable human resources in an effort to obtain technology. Her ability to negotiate __11___ by the fact most of the technology she wanted was no commercial secrets. Japan’s __12__ has also been strengthened by the fact that her internal market was large, so that __13__ to this market could be offered to multinational companies as an attraction to them to grant licenses. Besides, Japan’s work force was disciplined, so it was capable __14__ applying the information it acquired. Finally, American and European companies, who were __15__ licensers, felt that the Japanese companies might take a large share of the world market __16__ they were
《电子商务概论》 试题 一、单选题 1．世界上最早的电子钱包系统是（ A ） A．Mondex B．VisaCash C．MasterCard D．Clip 2．信用卡诞生在（ B ） A．英国B．美国C．新加坡D．日本 3．《电子商务示范法》是（ A ）于1996年通过的，这将促进协调和统一国际贸易法。（A）国际贸易法委员会（B）国际商会 （C）欧盟贸易法委员会（D）美国贸易法委员会 4．客户关系管理实施的核心是(A ) A.客户关系管理的业务流程 B.客户关系管理的系统软件支持 C.建立客户中心 D.客户关系管理的组织结构 5.下面不属于供应链应用模式的是( D ) A按库存生产模式 B.连续补货模式 C.按订单生产模式 D.差异化生产模式 6.下面不属于在线零售中零售经营问题的是( A ) A.财务问题 B.顾客服务质量 C.各种零售POS系统 D.商品采购和存货管理 7.下面哪项不属于电子商务软件功能( D ) A.商品目录显示 B.购物车 C.交易处理机制 D.WWW平台选择 8.“电子商务是实现业务和工作流自动化的技术应用”。其对电子商务定义的角度是从（A.)业务流程 B.服务 C.通信 D.在线 9.推动电子结算发展的力量来自（A） A.技术成本的降低、经营成本的降低、在线商务的增加 B.技术成本的降低、库存的减少、在线商务的增加 C.库存的减少、处理成本的降低、在线商务的增加 D.经营成本的降低、处理成本的降低、库存的减少 10.公开密钥加密也称（A） A.非对称加密 B.对称加密 C.散列编码 D.私有密钥加密 11.网站设计人员遵循的可用性原则不包括（ B ） A.按消费者在链接中导航的方式设计网站 B.按公司的组织结构来设计网站 C.设计特征和色彩使用上保持一致 D.明确标出导航标志 12．大大加快互联网的发展进程的技术是（A ） A．WWW B．TCP/IP C．OSI/RM D．Telnet 13．目前最常用的浏览器是由（ B ）和网景公司出产的。 A．Mosaic B．微软C．IBM D．Macintosh 14．（ C ）年，电子邮件诞生并迅速得到广泛的使用。
作业 1．第1题 专用网络的最大缺陷是（）。 A.存在安全隐患 B.成本太高 C.维护费用太高 D.投资回收期太长 您的答案：B 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 2．第2题 以下关于电子邮件的说法不正确的是（）。 A.垃圾邮件不占用互联网的宽带 B.电子邮件不可以让客户机使用远程主机的命令和程序 C.电子邮件可以附带附件 D.电子邮件可以是ASCII码文本，也可以是类似文字处理程序中字符的信息 您的答案：A 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 3．第3题 以下业务流程中最不宜使用电子商务的是（）。 A.易腐食品 B.软件 C.书籍 D.音像制品 您的答案：A 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 4．第4题 目前互联网应用最广泛的是（）。
A.电子商务 B.电子邮件 C.WWW D.Telnet 您的答案：C 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 5．第5题 出价从高价开始，一直降到有出价人接受这个价格为止，这种拍卖方式叫做（）。 A.英式拍卖 B.荷兰拍卖 C.密封递价拍卖 D.双重拍卖 您的答案：B 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 6．第6题 下列关于建立完全集成整合在线和离线订单系统的描述错误的是（）。 A.可以大幅度节约成本 B.只适于常规业务量，对于突然增加的需求束手无策 C.目前几乎没有大型零售商完全实现了它 D.集成是建立有效的顾客服务和货物跟踪系统的基本要求 您的答案：B 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 7．第7题 WWW服务器支持的安全性的协议是（）。 A.SSL B.FTP C.CGL
D.TCP/IP 您的答案：A 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 8．第18题 以下关于包交换的说法错误的是（）。 A.包交换是在互联网上传输数据的方法 B.在包交换网络中，文件和信息被分解成包 C.在包交换中，每个包从源头到目的地的最佳路径只能由人来决定 D.在包交换中，可以只更换受损的数据包而不必全部重新发送 您的答案：C 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 9．第19题 供应链管理中的执行业务的主要目标是（）。 A.减少库存成本、缩短订单周期 B.提高预测的准确性，优化生产计划 C.以最佳运输路线将产品送到正确地点 D.减少运输成本，提高客户服务水平 您的答案：C 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 10．第20题 选择服务器时一定要考虑（）。 A.ISP的服务 B.硬件质量 C.系统在需要时升级的能力 D.是否是Unix操作系统 您的答案：C 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0
2011年7月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试卷 I. Vocabulary and. Structure (10 points, 1 point each) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 1 .Students should_____their own interests as well as do their schoolwork. A. persuade B .pursue C. persist D.proceed 2. I'd like to remind you that there is no_____on the part of suspects to answer questions. A. obligation B.evidence C.transaction D.motivation 3. He blamed his poor performance_____jet lag. A.to B .for C.on D.at 4 .We_____knowledge from our families,schools,jobs,and the mass media. A.request B.require C.inquire D.acquire 5. Not until recently_____that Thompson had ben telling the truth all along. A.I realized B.did I realize C.I did realize D.realized I 6. I don’t need any help at the moment,but I_____your offer. A.appreciate B.admire C.enjoy D.like 7 .The sad condition of women working as house servants around the world received much media_____early this year. A .importance B. attention C.significance D.popularity 8 .She has no hostility to us, _____can be judged from her eyes. A. that B.and C.hence D.as 9 .When you're_____ a crisis, it often helps to talk to someone. A.going through B.going in for C.going after D.going over 10.Decision on whether the message is right or wrong should at least come after _____what the message is. A.putting out B.turning out C.working out D.running out II. Cloze Test (10 points,1 point each) 下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 People in all parts of the world are observing "No Tobacco Day". It is the day 11 the World Health Organization (WHO) appeals to people to stop using tobacco products. WHO hopes if people stop smoking cigarettes or 12 tobacco for one day, they will stop permanently. Health experts have warned for years that smoking can lead to heart disease, cancer and other 13 ．WHO says diseases linked to smoking kill 14 2,500,000 persons each year. Still, many people find it 15 stopping smoking. One reason is nicotine, a substance found in cigarettes. Nicotine is a drug. Its effects are 16 those of cocaine and heroin. "No Tobacco Day" is intended for smokers and 17 who earn money from tobacco sales. So businesses are urged to stop selling tobacco products for twenty-four hours. 18 are urged not to carry advertisements for cigarettes. WHO has approved plans to help reach its 19 of a "smoke-free" world. They urge governments to take action to help 20 make money by growing other crops. They also call for improved public information campaigns about the risks of smoking. 11. A. whether B. which C. when D. what
自考综合英语二真题附答案
绝密★考试结束前 全国4月高等教育自学考试 综合英语(二)试题和答案 课程代码：00795 请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。 选择题部分 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。 I. GRAMMARAND VOCABULARY Complete each of the following 15 sentences with the most likely answer. Blacken the letter corresponding to your choice on the answer sheet. (1 point each, 15 points in all) 1. Mr. Johnson ______ rather not invest that money in the stock market. A. should B. could C. would D. must
2. Americans eat ______ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910. A. more than twice many B. as twice as many C. as many as twice D. twice as many 3. In 1900, the energy derived from burning petroleum was only four percent ______ of coal. A. that B. this C. what D. which 4. Many patients insist on having watches with them in hospital, ______ they have no schedules to keep. A. since B. even though C. so D. as if 5. In summer, she would sit in the garden enjoying the fresh air and the smell of the things she ______. A. was planting B. had planted C. has planted D. would plant 6. There ______ nothing more for discussion, the meeting ended earlier than expected. A. to be B. to have been C. being D. be 7. ______ we can hope for is to avoid complete failure in the coming game with that strong team. A. For the best B. With the best C. At best D. The best
单项选择题 １、在商务活动的四种基本流中，（）最为重要。 A、物流 B、商流 C、资金流 D、信息流 2、进入21世纪，我国大量需要一种既懂现代信息技术又懂电子商务的（）人才。 A、专用型 B、综合型 C、复合型 D、理想型 3、我国目前的网上证券交易模式是（） A、券商网上电子交易模式 B、完全网上电子交易模式 C、券商理财模式 D、非完全网上电子交易模式 4、供应链管理流程包括三个阶段，三个阶段形成三个系统，其中不包括（） A、分析研究系统 B、执行评估系统 C、实施系统 D、计划系统 5、下列关于电子商务与传统商务的描述，哪种说法最准确（）。 A、传统商务受到地域的限制，通常其贸易伙伴是固定的，而电子商务充分利用INTERNET，其贸易伙伴可以不受地域的限制，选择范围很大的 B、随着计算机网络技术的发展，电子商务将完全取代传统商务 C、客户服务只能采用传统的服务方式，电子商务在这一方面还无能为力 D、用户购买的任何产品都只能通过人工送达，采用计算机的用户无法收到其购买的产品 6、客户关系管理与客户服务的区别不包括：（） A、主动性不同 B、最终目标不同 C、对待客户的态度不同 D、与营销的关系不同 7、在商务活动的四种基本流中，（）是唯一不能在网上完成的。 A、物流 B、商流 C、资金流 D、信息流 8、下列不属于电子商务基础平台的是（） A、内部网系统 B、身份认证 C、支付网关 D、客户服务中心 9、实现防火墙的主要技术不包括（） A、安全认证技术 B、包过滤技术 C、应用网关 D、代理服务器技术 10、EDI系统的构成要素不包括（） A、数据库 B、EDI标准 C、EDI软件及硬件 D、通讯网络 11、目前网上支付系统可分为三种，其中不包括（） A、信用卡支付系统 B、电子现金支付系统 C、电子支票支付系统 D、电子钱包支付系统 12、电子现金的特征不包括（） A、虚拟性 B、安全性 C、可储存性 D、重复性 13、降低配送成本的途径不包括（） A、合并配送 B、差异化配送 C、混合配送 D、专业化配送
2014电大《电子商务概论》形成性考 核册答案 电子商务作业 1 （学完第一、二章后完成） 一、阅读下面的材料，写出自己对电子商务发展的看法。 参考答案：我国电子商务发展还不完善，各个地区之间发展不均衡，因此切实了解我国电子商务发展存在的问题，提出科学的解决方案，才能促进我国电子商务健康、有效的发展。一、我国电子商务发展的现状 1．电子商务交易量增长迅速。2005 年我国网民网上购物用户达 2200 万，比 2004 年增长38.6%，交易额高达 135.05 亿元。截至 2010 年 6 月份，国内个人网店的数量已经达到了 1200 万家，市场交易额达到 2.25 万亿元，预计全年交易额将超过 4.3 万亿元。 2．消费群体发展速度快。随着互联网的快速发展和人群中的普及化，以及中小企业应用电子商务进程的推进和国家对电子商务发展的重视，网络已经开始影响人们的生活观念，改变国人的消费模式。 3．电子商务涉及的行业不断扩展。电子商务不单在电子产品、服装、家庭生活用品等方面发展，而且在外贸、能源、制造、金融等行业方面也呈现出蓬勃发展的势头。 4．电子商务模式创新日益活跃。电子商务不仅仅局限为企业与企业的交易模式，更多的企业为了实现节约成本、减少流通环节从而直接打造面向消费者的交易平台，即 B2C 交易模式；随着 3G 时代的来临，移动电子商务也逐渐发展起来，它利用手机终端移动化的特点可以为用户提供随时随地的服务。 二、我国电子商务发展所面临的问题 1．电子商务立法和安全标准滞后。2．电子商务交易存在安全隐患。电子商务交易的安全问题仍然是影响电子商务发展的主要因素。 3．电子商务交易存在信任危机。消费者无法准确知道经营者的信用状况，经营者无法完全地了解消费者的真实程度，严重影响了消费者对电子商务的信任。 4．电子商务交易存在物流发展滞后的问题。交易过程中的商品都将涉及到实物转移的问题，也就是物流过程，这个过程的快慢，服务的好坏也将影响电子商务的发展。三、我国电子商务发展的对策 1．加快电子商务相关法律法规的立法进程。2．完善电子商务交易体系。 3．建立社会诚信体系，倡导以德经商。 4．大力发展物流体系，加快电子商务发展势头。 二、案例分析 杭州开源艺术品有限公司成立于 2004 年，位于杭州市北郊.....在阿里巴巴的诚信通平台上，开源打开了生意之门，实现了自己的崛起。请登录阿拉伯变中文网站，浏览并分析：（1）该网站的功能；（2）该网站的盈利模式；（3）结合上述案例谈谈，第三方 B2B 平台给中小企业带来的价值有哪些？ 参考答案：一．阿里巴巴中文网站的功能主要是为企业搭建一个贸易平台，包括搜索框、行业市场、城市分站、以及各种辅助功能。（1）搜索框：
高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试卷及答案 （课程代码：00015） PART ONE （50 POINTS） Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 1.Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship? A. became B. become C. would become D. becomes 2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life. A. it B. that C. what D. this 3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting . A. while B. after C. since D. as 4. We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________. A. who nobody has confidence B. in whom nobody has confidence C. for whom nobody has confidence D. who everyone has confidence of 5. You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it . A. until B. if only C. in case D. unless 6.Hey, leave _____!I hate people touching my hair. A. behind B. out C. off D. over 7.I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it. A. come up B. come up to C. come over D. come to 8.Mr.Smith , can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue. A. say a word with B. have words with C. mention a word with D. have a word with 9.There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over . A. a way B. way C. the way D. its way 10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages. A. with B. for C. to D. in Ⅱ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item) 下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 For over a hundred years Japan has consistently spent large sums of money and considerable human resources in an effort to obtain technology. Her ability to negotiate __11___ by the fact most of the technology she wanted was no commercial secrets. Japan’s __12__ has also been strengthened by the fact that her internal market was large, so that __13__ to this market could be offered to multinational companies as an attraction to them to grant licenses. Besides, Japan’s work force was disciplined, so it was capable __14__ applying the information it acquired. Finally, American and European companies, who were __15__ licensers, felt that the Japanese companies might take a large share of the world market __16__ they were not