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2012年广东省广州市中考英语试卷(含答案)

2012年广东省广州市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2012年广东省广州市中考英语试卷(含答案)

秘密★启用前

20l2年广州市初中毕业生学业考试

英语

一、听力(共两节,满分35分)

第一节听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分,.满分30分)

每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。’

听下面一段对话,回答第l~3三个小题。

1.What does the man give the woman?

A.A birthday card.B.A birthday present.C.A birthday invitation.2.When will the woman go shopping?

A.On Friday.B.On Saturday:C.On Sunday.

3.Why does Anne think she is going to the man’s home?

A.To discuss his study problems.

B.To heIp him with his computer.

C.To attend his birthday party.

听下面一段对话,回答第4~6三个小题。

4Where does the talk take place?

A.At the ticket Office.B.In the football stadium.C.In the street.

5.Why does the woman want to buy a ticket?

A.To go to see the match.

B.T0 give her son a reward.

C.To selI it and earn money.

6.What does the woman finally decide to do?

A.To go to the ticket office.

B.T0buytheticketfromtheman.

C.T0 return home without a ticket.

听下面一段独自,回答第7~9三个小题。

7.How did the speaker feel when she heard the noise?

A.Angry.B.Shocked。C.Sick.

8.Why couldn’t the speaker open the driver’s car door?

A.It was locked.B.It was against the wall.C.She wasn’t strong enough.9.What did the speaker think of her action?

A.It was brave.B.It was special.C.It was natural.

听下面一段对话,回答第10~12三个小题。

l O.What is the relationship between the speakers?

A.Doctor and patient.B.Husband and wife.C.Teacher and student.11.What is the man’s problem?

A.His boss is angry with him.

B.He hasll0 energy.

C.He cannot get to sleep.

12.What food should the man eat more?

A.Fresh fruit.B.Seafood.C.Rice.

听下面一段独自,回答第13~15三个小题。

t 3.What is the talk mainly about?

A.How to apply for a job.

B.How to interview someone for a job.

C.How to prepare for a job interview.

1 4.Why is it important to ask questions during an interview?

A.It shows your quick—thinking a job interest.

B.It shows your knowledge of the company.

C.It helps your interview go smoothly.

1 5.Where should a person keep their arms during a job interview?

A。Behind their back。B.On their knees。C.By the side of their body。

第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面一段独自,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为○A~○E的空格中。听录音前,你将有15秒钟的阅题时间。录音播放两遍。你将有80秒钟的作答时间。

Task:○A Report

Report length:At least ○B words long

Contents:—Outline the story

—Describe the main characters

一Say why it was or wasn’t a good book

Rule:Don’t ○C from the Internet.

Books: 1.My Hometown

Details:Frightening story about a little girl who lives in a strange village

2.The Wrong Choice

Details:○D book about a university teacher and her trouble with students Hand—in date:At the end of ○E

二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分)

第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

16.…Is this book you were talking about yesterday?

…Yes,thank you very much.

A.a B.all C。the D.不填

l 7.一He asked her_________the bag because it was too expensive.

A.not to buy

B.to buy not C.not buying D.not buy

18.…It’s surprising that he got such a high mark!

…Yes.I wonder it.

A.how did he do B.how he did C.why did he do D.that he did

1 9.Although you may meet some difficuIties,you should never .

A.turn up B.get up C.give up D.grow up

20.You be hungry after the long walk.Help yourself to some cakes.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.need D.must

21.…I’ve got the final Harry Potter book.

…You will love it.I it twice already.

A.am reading B.have read C.was reading D.will read

22.…Do you like this movie?

一Yes,it's the one I’ve ever seen.

A.better B.best C.good D.well

23.He has to earn lots of money he can buy his children nice food and clothes.

A.so that B.such that C.that D.in order

24.Ms Wang is an excellent teacher. in our class loves her.

A.Someone B.No one C.Everyone D.Anyone

25.Whenever he was late,he could find plenty of excuses sounded reasonable.A.who B.where C.when D.which

第二节语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

People all over the world celebrate Valentine’s Day.However,the holiday 26 differently in different countries 27 each culture has its own Valentine’s Day customs.

For example,people in the United States and Japan both celebrate Valentine’s Day 28February 14.But in Japan,only romantic partners come together,while in America,it can be shared by anyone 29 is close,friend or lover.Chocolate is the most preferred gift in the US 30 it is common in Japan,too.However,in the US other kinds of gifts are 3 1 given,and many people exchange cards.

The biggest 32 is that in Japan,only girls and women.33 chocolates to boys and men,but in the US boys and girls will give cards or small gifts to all of 34 friends.And while American men and women both receive gifts,women usually get 35 expensive gifts than men.That’s why I would like to be a man in Japan but a woman in the US! 26.A.celebrates B.is celebrating C.celebrated D.is celebrated 27.A.although B.where C.because D.if

28.A.on B.in C.at D.by

29.A.whom B.who C.whose D.which

30.A.so B.as C.and D.or

31.A.too B.either C.neither D.also

32.A.difference B.differences C.different D.differently

33.A.give B.to give C.giving D.given

34.A.theirs B.they C.them D.their

35.A.many B.more C.few D.fewer

三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Although it was only autumn,everything outside was covered in white.Unexpectedly,we were hit with a big 36 storm and no one was prepared.

We have two apple trees in our backyard.Prana,our dog,loves 37.When she goes outside,she usually grabs a dirty apple from the ground to eat later on.Prana knows that when she brings her treasure into the house,I am not always 38,so she tries to hide it from me.It is our little game.

On the day that it snowed too 39 in the season,Prana went outside and I 40 her from the window.I noticed that she was 41 lots of holes and bringing out the apples buried beneath the snow.She seemed to be 42 to dig up as many apples as she could.But when she came back inside,she brought back only one.About five minutes later,I looked outside.The yard was completely 43 with birds.Prana had dug up all those apples for her bird friends to eat.She knew that they hadn’t prepared 44 food for the early winter.

This beautiful act of unconditional love from a(an) 45 taught me what real kindness was.36.A.sand B.snow C.thunder D.rain

37.A.apples B.winter C.games D.bones

38.A.clear B.correct C.happy D.surprised

39.A.1ate B.beautifully C.1ightly D.early

40.A.met B.watched C.called D.heard

41.A.hiding B.finding C.cutting D.digging

42.A.determined B.suitable C.nervous D.encouraged

43.A.hit B.marked C.covered D.taken

44.A.delicious B.enough C.1ess D.extra

45.A.teacher B.friend C.animal D.bird

四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、c和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(A)

Paul and Jason were brothers who lived and worked on neighbouring farms.For 35 years they farmed side by side,sharing machinery and goods as needed,without a single problem.However,one autumn,things changed.It began with a tiny disagreement about a horse,which grew into a major difference.The difference led to angry words,followed by weeks of silence between the two brothers.

One morning there was a knock on Paul’s door.He opened it and saw a builder holding his toolbox.“I’m looking for a few days’work,”the builder said.“Are there any jobs here I could help with?”

“Yes,”answered Paul,extremely pleased to see the builder.“I do have a job for you.Look at that farm across the creek(小溪).That’s my brother’s farm.That creek used to be a grass field,but last week my brother dug a path from the fiver and made the creek.But I’ll go him one better.See that pile of wood?1 want you to build me a fence,two metres tall,so 1 won’t need to see him anymore.”

The builder said thoughtfully.“I think I understand the situation and I'll be able to do a job

that pleases you.”

Paul had business in town that day and left the builder to his work.When he returned,the builder had just finished his job.Paul was shocked.Instead of a fence there was a bridge,stretching from one side of the creek to the other.

As Paul stood on the bridge,staring in amazement,his younger brother Jason,came across,and took Paul’s hand.“You are a good man to have built this bridge after a11 I've done,”said Jason.

Then,Paul,with tears in his eyes,said to the builder who was packing his bag to go,“Thank you so much。Please stay.I have much more for you to do.”

“I’d love to.”the builder said quietly,“but,I have many more bridges to build.”46.What was the cause of the disagreement between the two brothers?

A.The digging of the creek.

B.A problem about a farm animal.

C.Who owned the field between the farms.

D.Who would pay for building the fence.

47.The underlined expression“go him one better”in paragraph 4 means ·A.do something even worse B.improve the situation

C.point out his mistake D.help him out

48.What do we know about the brothers?

A.They had been fighting for many years.

B.Their farms were not very successful.

C.They finally realized their mistakes.

D.They liked building bridges.

49.Why did the builder build the bridge?

A.He needed a way to get across the river.

B.There was not enough wood for the fence.

C.He misunderstood Paul’s instructions.

D.He wanted to bring the brothers together.

50.In what order did the following take place in the story?

a.The brothers stood on the bridge.

b.Jason dug the creek.

C.The brothers became angry with each other,

d.The builder asked for work.

e.Paul went into town.

A.b,c,e,d,a B.c,b,d,e,a

C.b,e,c,a,d D.c,d,b,a,e

(B)

Last year in the UK at least 45 people died and 900 more were injured in car accidents where drivers were using their mobile phones.Yet many people continue to use them while driving even though it’s dangerous.

Research has shown that it is difficult to concentrate 0n driving and talking at the same time.It can even be more dangerous than driving after drinking too much.A recent study found that when drivers were talking on their mobile phones,their stopping times were 30 percent slower than when they had drunk too much—and nearly 50 percent slower than when they were

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