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初一英语下册单词表(外研版)

初一英语下册单词表(外研版)
初一英语下册单词表(外研版)

初一英语下单词表(外研版)

Module 1

*buy v.买

call v.打电话

drive v.开车

enjoy v. 享受

lie v. 躺下

*shop v.逛商店;购物

*take v.获得;拿;抓

take photos 拍照

*tell v.讲;告诉

*wait v.等

*for prep.为;为了

*wait for 等待;等候

*postcard n. 明信片

the Great Wall 长城

*really adv.(表语气)真的吗

a good time 美好时光

a lot 非常

anyway adv.(转换话题、结束谈话时说)无论如何,反正

car n. 小汽车

put on 穿上

*thing n.事情;东西

leave v. 离开

work n.&v. 工作

at home 在家

pub n.洒馆

*restaurant n.饭馆

opera n.歌剧

ballet n.芭蕾舞

sleep n&v.睡觉

*wash v.洗;洗涤

dress v.穿衣服

*start n&v.开始

midday n. 正午

*hot dog 热狗

coffee n.咖啡

see v.探望;看见

greeting n.问候;致意at the moment 现在,此时

look at 看……

*soon adv.立刻;不久

*love n.&v.爱;热爱

See you later 再见。

*night n.夜晚

good night 晚安(打招呼用语)*street n.街道

Module 2

festival n.节目

Spring Festival 春节

ready adj.有准箭的

get ready for 为……准备好

*clean v.打扫;弄干净

*cook v.做饭;烹饪

meal n.一餐,一顿饭

*learn v.学;学会

dragon n.龙

dragon dance 舞龙

lantern n.灯笼

Lantern Festival 元宵节

sweep v.打扫

sweep away 扫去

*floor n.地板

*happen V.发生

*help v.帮助

at work 在工作

*tradition n.传统

bad adj.坏的;不好的

*luck n.运气

*paint v.涂;绘域

*mean v.意思是;意味decorate v.装饰

decc)ration n.装饰

paper cut 剪纸

everyone pron.每个人;haircut n.理发

*give v.给

New Y ear 新年

New Y ear's Eve 新年前夜dumpling n.饺子;团子sweet adj.甜的

pudding n.布丁;甜点心fireworks n.(复)焰火

few n.小多,很少

a few 一些

*want v.要;想要

*week 星期

round adj.圆的

adv.在周围

all the year round 一年到头

*bring v.带来

colour n.颜色

*something pron.某事;某物*cut v 剪;切

*Christmas n.圣诞节

*long adj.长的

Module 3

*plan n.&v.计划;打算revise v. 温习;复习

revise for 温习;复习

*picnic n.野餐

*have a picnic 吃野餐

test n.&v.测试;测验

walk up 沿……走;登上

*forward adv.向前

*look forward to 期待daughter n.女儿granddaughter n.

(外)孙女

*because conj.因为

*plane/pleIn/n.飞机sightseeing n.游览;观光

do some sightseeing 游览

*culture n.文化

beach n.海滨;海滩

*sea n.海;海洋

wife n.妻子*cook n.炊事员;厨师

*why adv.为什么

术foreign adj.外国的

get(from…)to… (从……)到达

go sightseeing 去观光

*cycle v. 骑白行车

go cycling 去骑自行年

shopping n.买东西;购物

go shopping 去买东两;去购物

*early adj.&adv.早

*out adv.出外;在外

go out 外出

Module 4

*life n.生活;生命

future n.将来;未来

in the future 在将来;在未来

cable TV 有线电视

calculator n.计算器

cell(小房间)phone 移动电话chalk n.粉笔

paper n.纸

ruler n.直尺(统治者)

satellite TV 卫星电视

*no/nou/adj.没有;尢

no one 没有人;无人

*farm n.农场

*holiday/'holldeff/7.假日;节日*rain n.雨;雨水v.下雨

*weather n.天气

wind n.风

So conj.因此;所以

cheap adj.便宜的

fuel n.燃料

*expensive adj.昂贵的

*short adj.短暂的;短的;矮自

*get 变得;得到;拿到

get warm 变暖

rough adj.(海浪等)汹涌的.

(气候)有暴风雨的

spring n.舂天

autumn n.秋天

heavy rain 大雨;暴雨

*strong adj.强烈的;强壮的;强大的comfortable/.kAmflobl/adj.舒适的;舒服的

heat v.加热

machine n.机器

dull adj.单凋的;枯燥的

job n.工作

free adj.自由的

climate n.气候

technology n.科技;技术

transport n.运输

*easy adj.容易的

interesting adj.有趣的

*difficult adj.困难的

smooth adj.平静的;平稳的uncomfortable adj.不舒服的

weak adj.弱的

*dream n.梦想

Module 5

hometown n.故乡;家乡

*than conj.(用于形容词、副词的比较级之后)比

*east adj.东方的

n. 东方

*south adj.南方的

n.南方

kilometre n.千米;公

*metre n.米

*high adj.高的

million num. 百万

*busy adj.忙的;繁忙的

*coast n.海岸

*hill n.小山;丘陵

*island n.岛屿

population n.人口

answer v.回答n.回答;答案

*question n.问题

V.提问;询问

*north n.北方

adj.北方的

*west n.西方

adj.西方的

*river n.河;江

church n.教堂

*famous adj.著名的

*capital v.首都;省会

*lake n.湖

low adj.低的

*mountain n.山;山脉

*about adv.大约;几乎.

prep.关于

*near/mo/prep.靠近;接近village n.村庄

region n.地区;区域

*wide aaj.宽的

*fact n.事实;细节

Module 6

Olympic adj.奥林匹克的

*adventure n.激动人

心的活动;冒险

more adj.更多的

adv.更

*dangerous adj.危险的

gymnastics n.体操

ski v.滑雪

*popular adj.流行的;受欢迎的

*exciting adj.激动人心的

tiring adj.累人的

unpopular adj.不流行的,不受欢迎的boring adj.令人厌烦的

relax v.(使)放松

relaxing aaj.放松的;轻松自在的safe adj.安全的

be good at 擅长

neighbourhood n.居住区;邻近地区;邻里关系

committee n.委员会

arrive v.到达

late adv.迟;晚于规定时刻

adj.迟的;晚的

back n.后面;后部

however adv.可是;然而

*slowly adv.慢地

loudly adv.大声地;吵闹土眭

clearly adv.清楚地

visitor n.游客;观光者

*need v.&modal v.需要

*quickly adv.快地

*well adv.好地

badly adv.坏地;糟糕地

carelessly adv.粗心地;马虎地

*better adj.&adv.更好

*hard adv.努力地

*take around领(某人)四处参观cassette n.盒式磁带

player n.播放机

vocabulary n.词汇

carefully adv.认真地

quietly adv.安静地

continue v.继续

until prep.直到……时;到……为止Module 8

*past adj.&n.过去(的)

prep.超过……

was 动词be(am,is)的过去式

*born (动词bear/beo/的过去分词)出生

be born 出生于

founder n.创建者

scientist n.科学家

professor n.教授

were 动词be(are)的过去式

strict adj.严格的;严厉的*nice adj.友好的;令人愉快的friendly adj.友好的

*naughty adj.淘气的

primary adj.初等的;初级的

primary school 小学

well-behaved adj.有礼貌的,循规蹈矩的hey int.嘿;喂

province n.省;省份

Mrs n.夫人;太太

president n.总统

*with prep.带有;和……在一起

store n.商店

movie n.电影

*baseball n.棒球

living room 起居室

*kitchen n.厨房

bathroom n.浴室

bedroom n.卧室

wall n.墙

poster n.招贴画;海报

garden n.花园

*pond n.池塘

*fish n.鱼;鱼肉

back adv.回(原处);向后

go back 回去

somewhere n.某处;某个地方unfriendly adj.不友好的

partner n.搭档;同伴

character n.性格

Module 9

*once adv.曾经;一度

once upon a time (常用作讲故事的开头语)从前

*bear n.熊

*begin v.开始

*decide v.决定

*ride n.&v.骑(马;车等)

go for a ride 去乘(骑……)

golden adj.金黄色的

*little adj.小的;矮小的pick v.采摘

notice v.注意到

*hurry v.&n.赶忙;匆忙knock v.敲

nobody pron.没有人;无人push v.推

*open adj.敞开的

V.建立;开;打开

enter v.进人

*count v.数

bowl n.碗

pick up 捡起

all adj.全部的

adv.全部地

:hungry adj.饿的

rush v.冲;奔

try v.尝试

destroy V.毁坏;破坏unhappy adj.不高兴的asleep adj.睡着的

*return v.返回;归还

cry v.哭;喊叫

point v.(用手指等)指without prep.无;没有look around 向四周看

die v.死

change into 变成

emperor n.皇帝

Module 10

January n.1月

February n.2月

March n.3月

April n.4月

May n.5月

June n.6月

July n.7月

August n.8月

September n.9月October n.10月

November n.11月

December n.12月

go away 走开;离开

actor n.(男)演员

writer n.作家

play n.戏剧

poem n.诗歌

age n.年龄

at the age of 在……岁时

marry v.结婚

move v.搬(家);移动

join v.参加;加人

company n.剧团;公司

become v.(过去式became)成为successful adj.成功的

rich adj. 富有的

*snow v.下雪n.雪

Module 11

*national adj.民族的;国家的

hero n.英雄

bridge n.桥

build v.(过去式built)建造

engineer n.工程师

government n.政府

*museum n.博物馆

patriotic adj.爱国的

railroad n.铁路(rail: 围栏、铁路) tunnel n.隧道

Russian adj.俄国的;俄国人的,俄语的n.俄国人;俄语

through prep.从一端到另一端,穿越go through穿过

*over prep.在……的上面

astronaut n.宇航员

flag n.旗,旗帜

space n.太空;空间

wave v.挥手(致意)

spacecraft n.宇宙飞船

headline n.标题

*news n.新闻

background n.背景资料

ago adv.以前

pilot n.飞行员

son n.儿子

orbit v.绕轨道运行

n.轨道

reach v.到达

altitude n.高度;海拔

flight n.飞行;航程

*last v.持续

land v.着陆

n.陆地

safely adv.安全地

third num.第三

person n.人

air force 空军

*programme n.项目;(电视)节目rest v.&n.休息

husband n.丈夫

date n.日期

*middle n.&adj.中间(的)

end n.&v.结尾;结束

Module 12

spend v.(过去式spent)

花费(时间、金钱)

*hope v.&n.希望

on holiday在度假;在休假

*clock n.时钟;计时器

do some shopping买东西;购物

*tomorrow n.明天

adv.在明天

gran n.<主英口>奶奶;外婆[granny的缩略]

Revision module B

play with和……一起玩

*meaning n.意义;意思

外研版七年级下英语原文及翻译

2013新外研版七年级下英语全册课文 Module 1 Lost and found Unit2 Are they yours? The Lost and Found Office in New York City Welcome to the New York City Lost and Found Office. People often lose things when they’re travelling or when they’re in a hurry. They leave things o n planes, on trains, on buses and in taxis. That’s why there are lost and found offices at airports and stations. 欢迎来到纽约市失物招领处人们在旅行时或者是匆忙之间经常会丢弃东西。他们把东西落在飞机上、火车上、汽车上或出租车上。那就是为什么机场和车站会设有失物招领处。 The New York City Lost and Found Office is very big. Hundreds of people come here every day. They are looking for their phones, cameras, watches, computers and many other things. We usually have about two thousand mobile phones and one thousand cameras. 纽约市失物招领处非常大。每天会有上百人来到这里他们来找他们的电话机、照相机、手表、计算机和许多其他东西。我们通常大约有两千部手机和一千部照相机。 At the moment, there are also some strange things at the New York City Lost and Found Office. There are about a hundred bikes and a large boat. There are also a lot of animals. This week, there are three dogs, two ducks and a pig! Whose are they? Are they yours? We don’t know! Are you looking for fifteen kilos of sausages? They’re here too! 此时此刻,在纽约市失物招领处还有一些不同寻常的东西。那里大约有三百辆自行车和一艘大船,还有许多动物,本周有三只狗,两只鸭子和一头猪!它们是谁的?它们是你的吗?我们不知道,你正在寻找十五公斤重的香肠吗?它们在这里! Module 2 What can you do? Unit2 I can run really fast. It’s the start of the new term and we’re choosing our new monitors. 现在是新学期的开始,我们正在选新一届的班委。 I’d like to be the class monitor. I get on well with everyone, classmates and teachers. I work very hard, and I do well at school .I’m kind and I’m always ready t o help others. I can even help teachers too. Choose me as your class monitor and I promise to help YOU! 我想当班长。我和每个人,无论同学还是老师都相处得很融洽。我学习刻苦,成绩优秀。我很善良,总乐于助人,针织还能帮老师的忙。选我做你们的班长吧,我保证会帮助你们的! I want to be the PE monitor .I enjoy sport, and I can run really fast. I’m really fit and healthy. Just watch me in the playground between lessons! I play most ball games well. But I’m really good at football, and I play basketball in the school team. I usually get the best score in every match. Choose me for the PE monitor and you can get the best score too! 我想当体育委员。我喜欢运动,跑的很快,非常强健。就看看课件我在操场上的样子吧!大部分的球类运动我都很擅长,但是我最擅长的是足球,而且我还是学校篮球队的队员。通常,我在每场比赛都得最高分。选我做体育委员吧,你们也能取得最好的成绩. I’d like to be the cleaning monitor. I often help my mother do cleaning at home and I like a clean and tid y house. I’m sure everybody would like a clean classroom, just like home. Choose me and we can make our classroom beautiful. 我希望成为卫生委员。我在家经常帮妈妈打扫房间,我喜欢又干净又整洁的房子,我相信每个人都想要一个干干净净的教室,就像家一样。选我吧,我们可以把教室装扮的更漂亮。Module 3 Making plans Unit 2 We are going to cheer the players

外研版七年级英语下册详细知识点汇总

外研版七年级英语下册详细知识点汇总 1、词汇 1、辨析watch,look,look at与see watch是及物动词,意思是“观看;注视”,常用来指看电视、看球赛、看戏等。l ook为不及物动词,单独使用,用以引起对方的注意。l ook at 是由动词look和介词at组成的词组,后面可以带宾语,侧重“看”的动作。s ee为及物动词,意为“看见”,侧重“看”的结果。 2、 call v、①打电话call sb、给、、、、、、打电话call +某人+ at +电话号码(用这个号码打电话给某人)eg: Please call John at 035-73 28、请打找约翰。 ②称呼eg: They call me Tina、他们叫我蒂娜。 3、辨析every day和everyday every day 是副词词组,在句子中间做状语,表示“每天,天天”。eg: We speak English everyday、 everyday是形容词,在句子中只做定语,表示“日常的,每天的”。eg: Let’s learn some everyday English、 4、辨析everyone和every one everyone意为“每个人”,只指人,不指物,不与of短语连用。Everyone在句中作主语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。eg: Is everyone here today? 今天大家都来了吗?

every one既可以指人,也可以指物,可与介词of连用。eg: Every one of us has a chance to speak at the meeting、我们每个人都有机会在会上发言。 5、辨析look for与find look for意为“寻找”,指有目的的找,强调“寻找”这一动作。eg: What are you looking for?你在找什么? I’m looking for my bike、我在找我的自行车。f ind意为“找到;发现”,强调“找”的结果,其宾语往往是某个丢失的 东西或人。eg: I’m looking for my bag, but I can’t find it、我找我的书包,但我没找到。 6、辨析talk, speak, tell与say talk意为“谈话;讲话”,如果只有一方对另一方说话时,一般用talk to,如果双方或多方交谈时,多用talk with。s peak意为“说话;讲话”, 后面常接语言。speak to 意为“和… …谈话、讲话” tell意为“告诉;讲述”。tell sb、 sth、告知某人某事 tell sb、 to do sth、告诉某人去做某事 tell sb、 not to do sth、告诉某人不要做某事 say 意为“说”,后常跟说话内容。 2、短语 1、lost and found box lost和found分别是动词lose和find的过去分词形式,过去分词可以修饰名词作定语,lost在这里意为“丢失的”,found意为“找到的”,它们作定语修饰名词box。

外研版初一英语期末复习--知识点总结

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