(英语)高一英语代词专题训练答案

高考英语代词知识点专项训练解析含答案(4)一、选择题1．Most of the parents think their approaches to raising children different from _____ of their parents.A．thatB．thisC．itD．those2．I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. A．it B．youC．one D．this3．________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A．It B．One C．That D．What 4．Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in their own storesA．the one B．those C．that D．one5．________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.A．It B．This C．What D．As6．—Oh，my English novel is missing.—I saw Tom leaving with ________，but I am not sure whether yours was included.A．one B．itC．some D．that7．I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.A．it B．that C．these D．them8．Jim sold most of his things.He has hardly___left in the house.A．anything B．everythingC．nothing D．something9．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A．which B．what C．that D．the one 10．“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A．the one that B．one thatC．one D．the one11．As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to lo ok after all the other people’s affairs in that town.A．this B．it C．that D．one12．In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career.A．one B．itC．that D．those13．___________is said that the technology behind RealCine is virtual reality.A．It B．That C．What D．This14．In the past, ____didn’t make much of a difference to your success____ you had a good family background.A．that; if B．it; whether C．that; whether D．it; if15．Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A．who B．that C．where D．the one16．Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A．it; needn’t B．it; mustn’tC．that; mustn’t D．that; needn’t17．I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this c omputer.A．that B．thisC．you D．it18．The coat I bought yesterday is the same ____.A．as you B．as you areC．as yours D．like you19．Which of the following sentences is WRONG?A．There is no point in arguing with him further.B．There is no need to worry about your son –he’s fine.C．There is no doubt that we will finish all the work in two days.D．There is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall building.20．In American the relation between parents and children is usually not so close as _______of the Chinese family.A．that B．it C．one D．the other 21．Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A．what B．which C．that D．it22．No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______a rule to see his parents every week. A．this B．that C．it D．him 23．Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy tofind________easy to put into practice.A．that B．one C．it D．the one二、1324．They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A．the rest B．the otherC．another D．the others25．---Would you like some chicken?---Yes, please. It's my favourite. I think is more delicious than chicken.A．anything B．somethingC．nothing D．everything【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查代词。

高考英语代词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择代词1．To their great surprise, they found ________ in the meeting.A．they were not understanding B．themselves not understoodC．they had not understood D．themselves not understanding【答案】B【解析】B 考查语态。

这里oneself和后面的动词是被动关系，所以应该用过去分词。

find oneself done发现自己被……，故选B。

2．I’m as big as human. In fact, I look like ______ too.A．the one B．thatC．it D．one【答案】D【解析】考查不定代词。

句意：我同人一样大，事实上，我看起来像一个人。

此处用one代替前面的human，故选D。

3．—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?—Actually, he is ________ but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him.A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything【答案】D【解析】本题考查短语辨析。

nothing but 只不过，只有；anything but：根本不是.... 决不...，没有everything but；something but用法。

句意：——你的邻居Mr. King是一个有礼貌的人吗？——事实上，他根本不礼貌，没人喜欢同他说话.4．Of those who are married,in more than 80 percent of cases,the wives' education background is equal or higher than of their husbands.A．it B．one C．that D．the one【答案】C【解析】考查代词。

高考英语代词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择代词1．-Which of these two ties will you take?-I don't like these. Do you have any_____?A．one B．otherC．ones D．others【答案】D【解析】考查对不定代词的用法。

--两个领带你想要哪一个？--都不喜欢，还有其他的吗？others=other+名词”，泛指“别的人或物，其他的人/物”，故选D。

【名师点睛】不定代词one，ones ， other 和others的区别。

不定代词即不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。

1.不定代词one指代可数名词，既可指人，亦可指物，它可以代替上文中出现的单数可数名词，指代复数名词时可以用ones。

例如：I do not have a pen, can you lend me one?I like small cars better than large ones.2.other具有名词和形容词性质，既可指人，亦可指物。

other常与定冠词the连用。

other只作形容词或代词，表示“其他的，别的”，不可单独使用。

例如：Do you have any other questions?the other作形容词或代词，特指两者中或两部分的另一个或另一部分。

3.others相当于“other+名词”，泛指“别的人或物”，只有名词性用法。

例如：Some are planting trees, others are watering them.2．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A．which B．what C．that D．the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。

高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案（1）高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)一、选择题1．The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A．this B．thatC．these D．those2．With ________ mistakes, ________ is no wonder that the man got laid off only after working for several months.A．such man y…there B．many such…it C．such many…it D．many such…there 3．________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A．As B．It C．Which D．What4．I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A．no one B．noneC．nothing D．anything5．Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in their own storesA．the one B．those C．that D．one6．______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A．That; whether B．That; that C．It; whether D．It; that7．The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A．Ones B．those C．these D．them 8．Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.A．another B．the otherC．one another D．one9．People were dressed in elegant costumes, all of _____ suitable for a multicultural parade. A．which B．whom C．them D．who10．The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A．it B．thoseC．one D．that11．The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important decision. ___________many would refuse to accept.A．that B．the one C．one D．those12．Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A．who B．that C．where D．the one 13．（2014·全国大纲卷）I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A．anywhere B．anybodyC．anyhow D．anything14．Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.A．this B．oneC．it D．that15．Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A．it; needn’t B．it; mustn’t C．that; mustn’t D．that; needn’t16．The coat I bought yesterday is the same ____.A．as you B．as you areC．as yours D．like you17．Is ________ true that the meeting will be held next week?A．that B．heC．this D．it18．During the Singles Day in 2017, the sales of Chinese e-commerce giants such as Alibaba outnumbered _______ of Black Friday and Cyber Monday in the US.A．that B．thoseC．this D．it19．Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A．what B．which C．that D．it20．Waves of red light are about twice as long as of blue light.A．that B．these C．those D．it21．— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A．that; alone B．it; alone C．that; behind D．it; behind22．_____ doesn’t really matter whether you win or lose. As long as you have tried your best, you won’t regret.A．What B．This C．That D．It23．For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience,__________ that ends the campus romance.A．which B．the one C．what D．one 24．Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy to find________easy to put into practice.A．that B．one C．it D．the one二、1325．—Have Max and Tina sold out all the English dictionaries?— Yes, completely. ________ is left.A．None B．NothingC．No one D．Neither【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】考察代词用法。

语法训练—Unit4关系代词引导的定语从句一、用正确的关系代词完成单句语法填空。

1. The trees ________ stand by the river were planted by us.2。

She never gives in to those ________ have money。

3. This is the best film ________ has been shown so far in the city。

4。

February is the only month ________ has fewer than 30 days。

5. My son made notes of everything ________ he read。

6。

Yesterday I met the teacher ________ once taught us maths.7. Will you show me the girl ________ name is Wei Fang？8。

The tall girl ________ is standing there is a friend of my elder sister’s.9。

On the bus I saw a student ________ I believed was your brother。

10. Joseph is talking with the person ________ is standing by the taxi as if they were the closest friends in the world。

11. Do you like the present I bought you yesterday？12. The storybook was written by his uncle is quite interesting.13. The boy computer doesn’t work well needs your help。

高考英语代词题20套(带答案)一、单项选择代词1．Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A．nothing B．no oneC．neither D．none【答案】D【解析】试题分析：前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本，而是三本及其以上”，故排除C项(指两者都不)。

none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西)，no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。

考点：不定代词2．—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.—________ other day.A．In B．Every C．For D．Each【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词和介词词义辨析。

句意：——我想知道你多久打扫一次自个的房间？——每隔一天。

A. In在某一点，在…之内；B. Every每一，每个，每一次；C. For关于，给，代表；D. Each（两个或两个以上的人或物中）每个。

every，每隔…，every other day每隔一天。

故选B。

【点睛】“每隔”的表达方法：1.“every+基数词（大于或等于2）+复数名词”意思是“每…”。

例如：We hand in our homework every three days.我们每三天/每隔两天交一次作业。

2.“every+序数词（大于或等于2）+单数名词”意思是“每…”。

例如：The Olympic Games are held every fourth year.奥林匹克运动会每四年/每隔三年举办一次。

3.“every other+基数词（大于或等于2）+复数名词”意思是“每隔…”。

例如：I had to sit down and rest every other four minutes.我每隔4分钟就得坐下休息。

高一英语定语从句关系代词单选题30题1. I like the book ______ tells an interesting story.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案：B解析：先行词是“the book”，表示物。

关系代词“which”用于指物，在定语从句中作主语，这里“which tells an interesting story”用来修饰“the book”。

“who”用于指人，所以A选项错误。

“where”是关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语，不能用于指物作主语，C选项错误。

“when”是关系副词，在定语从句中作时间状语，也不能用于指物作主语，D 选项错误。

2. The man ______ I met yesterday is my teacher.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案：B解析：先行词是“the man”，指人。

“who”在定语从句中可作主语或宾语，这里“who I met yesterday”中“who”作met的宾语，也可以用“whom”，但是“which”用于指物，A选项错误。

“whom”虽然也可指人作宾语，但通常在正式文体中使用，这里“who”更常用。

“whose”表示所属关系，不符合题意，D选项错误。

3. This is the house ______ windows are very big.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. that答案：C解析：先行词是“the house”，表示物。

“whose”表示所属关系，在这里表示“房子的窗户”，即“the house's windows”。

“which”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，不能表示所属关系，A选项错误。

“who”用于指人，B选项错误。

“that”可指人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语等，但不能表示所属关系，D选项错误。

4. She is the girl ______ mother is a famous singer.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. that答案：B解析：先行词是“the girl”，指人。

一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。

如：We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。

She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。

2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语，还可作表语使用。

如：I don't know him. 我不认识他。

His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。

---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁？---那是我。

3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是：单数形式（2，3，1）you, he and I复数形式（1，2，3）we, you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，一般不单独使用。

2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。

相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。

3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语，相当于“of+名词所有格”，表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。

如：He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。

2. This isn`t my book. _______(我的) is in the bag.3. They quarrelled among __________（他们）.五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes _____work very much.2. John and I are in the same school. _____ go to school together.3. Everybody likes that sport, don't _____?4. She is a friend of _____ . We got to know each other two years ago.5. Her sister makes all _____ own dresses.6. I have many friends. Some of _____ are good at English.7. May I use _____ bike? _____is broken.8. Everybody is here except Ann and ________ friend Jane. ________ are in the library now.六、选择填空1. Who’s singing over there ? —_____B___ is Sandy’s sister.A. ThatB. ItC. SheD. This2. ___B_____ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and IB. You, she and IC. I, you and sheD. Her, me and you3. Between you and _____A___, he is not a real friend.A. meB. IC. heD. his4. My uncle bought a new bike for __C______.A. theirsB. theyC. meD. I5. Mr Smith often praises ______B__ for his progress in studies.A. heB. himC. ID. me6. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ___B_____ is from my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it’s7. Don’t sha ke the young tree. ___C_____ leaves are falling off. You should look after ________.A. It, it’sB. It’s, itC. Its, itD. It, it8. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ____D____.A. heB. hisC. herD. him9. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? — Not ____A____.A. IB. meC. mineD. he10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by __C______.A. heB. hisC. himD. he’s参考答案：一,1.She,her 2.It , him 4.it, It 5.It 6.me 7. They 8. They 9.he, him 10.they 11. She, her, her12.It 13.it 14.He 15.him 16.It二1.my，yours 2. his, yours 3. his, hers 4. His, mine 5. his 6. theirs 7. hers 8. ours三A）1.them 2. Our, her 3. I, me 4. him 5. you 6. us 7. his, mineB) 1. Hers 2. them 3. your 4. your 5. them 6. it, him 7. his 8. it, me, you 9. He, his, him10.her 11. Her 12.our, Our 13.They 14.your四A) 1. your, ours 2. mine 3. them 4. my 5. her 6. their, theirs, oursB) 1. her 2. Mine 3. them五 1.She,her 2. We 3. they 4. hers 5. her 6. them 7. your,mine 8. her, they六 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C。

2020-2021年历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择代词1．Tom told me that he needed a chair and soon I found _________ for him.A．it B．thatC．one D．the one【答案】C【解析】考查代词用法。

句意为：Tom告诉我说，他需要一把椅子而且很快他就找到了一把(椅子)。

it用来代替同类同物，即“同一个”；that常用来指代不可数名词，也可用来指代有定语修饰的可数名词(此时，相当于the one)；one用来指代泛指的可数名词单数，表示同类不同物中的另外某一个。

本题中应用one来指代前面出现的、表泛指的a chair，故答案选C。

2．The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of _________ unqualified.A．them B．what C．which D．whom【答案】A【解析】本题考查独立主格结构。

句意：经理很生气，因为昨天他给他的生意伙伴寄去了2000台机器，其中一半不合格。

题中的unqualified为形容词。

此题容易误选C。

C项前缺少谓语动词。

3．The Olympic Games makes _____ possible for people to live side by side in peace.A．this B．it C．that D．不填【答案】B【解析】本题的含义是奥运会使人们能够和平的生活在一起成为可能，本题make后的真正宾语位于句尾用动词不定式，那么在英文中通常用形式宾语it来代替真正的主语，故本题选B。

4．Everyone may depend on ______ won’t happen again with these reassuring measures.A．it that it B．that it C．that D．it【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：每个人都可以相信，有了这些可靠的措施这种事不会再发生了。