（英语）高一英语代词专题训练答案
一、单项选择代词
1．Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.
A．nothing B．no one
C．neither D．none
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本，而是三本及其以上”，故排除C项(指两者都不)。none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西)，no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。
考点：不定代词
2．In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career.
A．one B．it
C．that D．those
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查代词辨析，句意：在我看来，在一个人的职业生涯中，没有比成功更幸福了。one一个；it它；that那个；those那些。在比较级中，某个事物和另外一个事物作比较，后者用that或者those代替，其中单数用that，复数用those。此处succeeding为单数，用that代替，故选C。
3．“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A．the one that B．one that
C．one D．the one
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查代词的用法。句意：“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国，一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。one表示泛指，相当于“a(an)+名词”，代替的是同类事物中的“一个”；that表示特指，相当于“the+名词”；代词one=a/ an +n，此处one=a product-making power；而________driven by innovation and emphasizes quality over quantity中driven by 只是一个非谓语短语（be driven by 被……驱使）作定语，因此不需要连词引导。所以排除A、 B。one表示泛指，相当于“the+名词”可以排除D。故选C。
4．Our monitor’s breaking the record at the sports meeting was an exciting moment, ________ all of us will always treasure.
A．that B．it C．one D．what
【答案】C
【解析】
考查替代。句意：我们的班长在运动会上打破了记录是一个令人兴奋的时刻，一个我们将总是珍惜的时刻。a/an +单数可数名词，用one代替，故选C。
5．In my eyes ,Miss Green is a strict but kind teacher, everyone will show respect and love to.
A. it
B. which
C. one
D. those
【答案】C
【解析】考查代词：句意：在我看来，格林小姐是个严格的但是善良的老师，一个每个人都尊敬的爱戴的老师。这里用one代指a teacher，做同位语，it指代物，which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰物，those指代可数名词复数。选C。
6．Of those who are married,in more than 80 percent of cases,the wives' education background is equal or higher than of their husbands.
A．it B．one C．that D．the one
【答案】C
【解析】
考查代词。句意：在已婚者中，80%以上的妻子受教育程度等于或高于丈夫。此处是代词that代替“education background”，that代指同类但不是同一个的事物，即同类异物。it是替代前面提到的同一事物。one是泛指，代替单数可数名词；the one是替代与前面提到的事物同一类的事物，代替单数可数名词，education background 是抽象名词，不能用the one 替代。故选C。
7．It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them. A．every one B．all
C．not all D．none
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
考查部分否定和不定代词。
【详解】
句意：所有的人都找到工作是不可能的，因为并不是所有的人都适合这些工作。此处all of them are not fit for them.是部分否定，意为：并不是所有的人都适合这些工作。故选B。
【点睛】
英语中的部分否定有如下一些表示方法：1、all 的否定式：not al l…（或：all…not）表示“并非都……”、“不是所有的都……”；2、both 的否定式：not…both (或：both… not) “并非两个……都……”；3、every…的否定式：not every…“不是每……都……”。
8．The foreign Minister said “ ________ that the two sides will work towards peace”．
A．It is no doubt B．There is our hope
C．There is no wonder D．It is our hope
【答案】D
【解析】
考查it作形式主语。句意：外交部长说：“我们的希望是双方朝着和平的方向发展”。通过分析句子结构，可知引号中的句子把主语从句放在句末，故前面需要 it作形式主语，构成it + 系动词 + 名词 + that从句结构。故选D.
9．I’m as big as human. In fact, I look like ______ too.
A．the one B．that
C．it D．one
【答案】D
【解析】
考查不定代词。句意：我同人一样大，事实上，我看起来像一个人。此处用one代替前面的human，故选D。
10．When the factory closes, _______ will mean 7,000 workers will be out of work.
A．which B．it C．what D．they
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查代词。句意：当那家工厂倒闭，意味着7000名工人将会失业。用it代指前面提到的the factory closes，故选Ｂ。
11．Everyone may depend on ______ won’t happen again with these reassuring measures. A．it that it B．that it C．that D．it
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：每个人都可以相信，有了这些可靠的措施这种事不会再发生了。句中第一个it是形式宾语，that引导宾语从句后面是真正的宾语。故选A.
考点：考查宾语从句。
12．The enemy troop could hardly make any advance, and ________ could they fall back.
A．neither B．so C．either D．both
【答案】A
【解析】
本题考查代词。根据could they fall back用倒装结构和句意，故用否定词neither，故选A
13．—There is still a copy of the book in the library．Will you go and borrow _____?—No．I’d rather buy ______ in the bookstore．
A．one; one B．one; it C．it; one D．it; it
【答案】C
【解析】
指代物体时，one指代同名异物，it指代同名同物，根据题意选C。你要去买它吗？-
不，我宁愿去书店买一个。
14．Pip disliked _______ Joe came to see him in London, _______ Pip thought was not a gentleman.
A．it when; who B．that; where C．it when; whom D．that; which
【答案】A
【解析】
本题考查it的用法及定语从句。第一个空， it作的是形式宾语，真正的宾语连接副词when引导的宾语从句。第二个空，关系代词who引导的是一个复合定语从句，含有另一个定语从句，其所含的从句结构由主语加表示看法或意见的谓语动词构成，它是整个定语从句的一个组成部分，其前后不用逗号，who在这句复合定语从句中，think后面的宾语从句里的主语，而不是宾语，所以不能用whom。故选A。
15．—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?
—Actually, he is ________ but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him.
A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything
【答案】D
【解析】
本题考查短语辨析。nothing but 只不过，只有；anything but：根本不是.... 决不...，没有everything but；something but用法。句意：——你的邻居Mr. King是一个有礼貌的人吗？——事实上，他根本不礼貌，没人喜欢同他说话.
16．I prefer a flat in Inverness to ______ in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom’s. A．one B．that C．it D．this
【答案】A
【解析】
one作为代词时，经常替代有修饰成分的名词单数或前面有不定冠词的名词；that替代有后置定语且有定冠词的名词单数；it指代同一事物；this指代较近的事物。故本题选择A
项。
17．As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.
A．this B．it C．that D．one
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定用法。句意：作为诺顿最忙碌的女人，她有责任处理镇上所有其他人的事务。此处为动词+形式宾语+宾语补足语+不定式结构，四项中只有it能作形式宾语，故B项正确。
18．The official made clear that he would do everything possible to solve the problem. A．it B．this C．that D．him
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查形式宾语it。句意：该官员明确表示，他将竭尽所能解决问题。固定结构应当是：make it clear that+陈述句。it在此是形式宾语，从句he would do everything possible to solve the problem是真正的宾语。故选A。
19．Life comes in a package,_____includes happiness and sorrow, failure and success, and despair.
A．One B．what C．one that D．that
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查代词和定语从句。句意：生活是一个包裹，其中包括快乐和悲伤，失败和成功，以及绝望。分析句子可知，此处先用one 代指a package，includes happiness and sorrow, failure and success, and despair.是修饰one的定语从句，从句缺少主语，先行词是不定代词，故用关系代词that，故选C项。
【点睛】
本题考查定语从句关系代词。确定定语关系词一般分为三步：找出先行词；确定先行词在从句中充当什么成分；考虑特殊情况。以本题为例：
1. 找出先行词：one（指物）
2. 确定先行词在从句中充当什么成分：先行词one在从句includes happiness and sorrow 中充当主语，故用关系代词which/that
3. 考虑特殊情况：one是不定代词，关系代词用that
故用that
20．The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.
A．Ones B．those C．these D．them
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查代词。句意：我们必须遵守的最重要的承诺就是我们对自己做出的承诺。A. Ones泛指上文提到可数名词复数；B. those特指上文提到的名词复数；C. these这些；D. them他们。分析句子可知，we must是定语从句，修饰The most important promises，是句子的主语；be动词后缺少表语，we make to ourselves是定语从句，修饰空格处。根据句意，此处指上文提到的promises，由定语从句修饰表示特指。故用those，故选B。
21．Among the ashes were not the bones of a beast, but ________ of a bird.
A．ones B．that C．those D．what
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查代词用法。句意：在灰烬中的不是野兽的骨头，而是鸟的骨头。A. ones一些；B. that 那个；C. those那些；D. what什么。这里those 指代上文the bones。故选C。
【点睛】
ones泛指，替代前面出现的复数名词。指代上文出现的同类同一的事物。
those特指，替代前面出现的同类名词，但不是同一个物体。相当于the+可数名词复数。
22．________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.
A．As B．It C．Which D．What
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
本题考查it用法。解题步骤：1.确定各选项用法：空格的位置是主语，A. As引导非限制性定语从句；B. It可以作形式主语；C. Which引导主语从句；D. What引导主语从句；2.确定答案：根据believed后面的that可知，这是主语从句后置，前面用形式主语it代替。如果选A，应将that改为逗号，C/D项的话，that前应添加动词。句意：人们认为，烟瘾大的人更容易患重病。故选B。
23．_______ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.
A．As; whose B．It; who C．As; whom D．It; whom
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查主语从句和定语从句。句意：众所周知，这位年老的科学家，过去他的生活很艰难，在他八十多岁时仍然努力工作。It is known to us all that是个固定句型，意思是“众所周知”，这里it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句，如果用as的话，as is known to us all后面要用逗号与后面的句子隔开，没有that；第二空中句子包含一个“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句，指人，只能用whom，故选D。
24．Is ________ true that the meeting will be held next week?
A．that B．he
C．this D．it
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查it用法。句意：会议将于下周举行，这是真的吗?此处it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。故选D。
25．Normally， a forest fire and the damage _______ causes can be very extensive， especially when you consider the financial and physical losses．
A．which B．that
C．what D．it
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查代词。句意：通常，森林大火和其引起的破坏可能是巨大的，特别是当你考虑到经济和物质损失时。the damage it causes 其中it causes是定语从句，先行词是damage，在定语从句中做宾语，此处的it代替的是the forest fire。故D选项正确。
26．We have many summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interest.
A．them B．each
C．one D．it
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查代词。句意：我们有许多暑期夏令营，你可以根据自己的兴趣选择一个。A. them它们；B. each每一个；C. one一个，为泛指，泛指同类事物或人中的某一个；D. it为特指，特指上文提到的某人或者某事物。根据语境可知，此处应是表示泛指的某一个，在此泛指上句提到的many summer camps中的某一个，故选C。
27．Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.
A．one B．the one C．that D．which
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查代词。句意：这家店的背后是一个非营利性组织，一个帮助吸毒、酗酒、暴力和其他可怕经历的幸存者的组织。后文中没有谓语动词，故不属于定语从句，不能选择C或者D 选项。且设空处做organization的同位语，表泛指，故不加冠词the，排除B选项。故综上选A。
28．Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.
A．this B．one
C．it D．that
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查代词。句意：Scott先生和太太喜欢在小镇上的餐馆，而不喜欢在像纽约这样的大城市里的餐馆。prefer A to B比起……更喜欢……，该句型是固定句型，用one代替another restaurant，故选B。
29．Is this school ________ we visited 3 years ago?
A．that B．where C．which D．the one
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：这所学校是我们三年前参观的那所吗？分析句子可知，主句中缺少表语the school，故应用the one来代指。故选D。
30．You should make ______ a rule to leave things______ you can find them easily.
A．it; where B．it; then C．that; there D．this; when
【答案】A
【解析】
考查代词及状语从句。句中it作形式宾语，真正宾语为to leave things where you can find them easily；where引导地点状语从句，选A。
31．I find______difficult for us to understand old English today．
A．it B．that C．there D．this
【答案】A
【解析】
试题解析：分析句子，可知find后面要跟一个宾语，由于本句的宾语是to understand old English today，故要用it作为形式宾语。根据句意，可知选A。
句意：我发现今天我们很难理解古代的英语。
考点：代词／不定代词
32．What great means! How did you manage to find ? It is the first time I such wonderful means.
A．it; hear of B．it, have heard of ;
C．them; hear of D．them; have heard of
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查代词和固定句式。句意：多么伟大的方法！你怎样设法找到他们的？可知第一空用them代替前面的means；It is the first（second---） time 主语+现在完成时态+其他。此举是表示“某人第几次做某事”。可知第二空填have heard of。故选D。
【知识归纳】
1.It is the first(second---)time that 主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是：第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was，则后面用过去完成时态。It’s the third time that I have come to the Summer Palace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。
2.It’s (high) time that 主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间了。It’s high time that we had lunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。
3. It is/has been+一段时间+since 主语+一般过去时态+---。自从---有多长时间了。在这个句
型中since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，分两种情况：（1）如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/---，则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”It is three years since he began to smoke.他已经吸烟三年了。（2）如果从句的动词是持续性动词
stay/smoke/live---，则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。 It is three years since he smoked.他戒烟三年了。
考点：考查代词和固定句式
33．I find ________ amazing that anyone would want to listen to Gospel music.
A．it B．that C．how D．this
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我发现有人想听Gospel音乐，这很让我吃惊。句中it作形式宾语，amazing作宾补，后面的从句从句that anyone would want to listen to Gospel music.作真正宾语，故选A。
考点：考查代词用法。
34．Oxford is not far from Stratford, so you can easily visit ______ in a day.
A．one B．either C．both D．all
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查代词。句意：Oxford离Stratford不远，所以你可以很容易在一天之内参观完这两个。one一个；either两者中任何一个；both两者都；all三者以上都。故选C。【知识拓展】
both两者都；all三者以上都；neither两者都不；none三者或三者以上都不；either两者中任何一个。
考点：考查代词
35．— Did you call on any of your old friends when you returned to your hometown ?
—______ of them . They were all very busy .
A．Nobody B．None C．Both D．Neither
【答案】B
【解析】
考查代词：A . Nobody没有人，不能接of，B .None（三者以上）没有人，C .Both 两者都
D .Neither两者都不，句意是：你回到家乡时拜访老朋友了吗？-没有，他们都很忙。说明是三者以上都不，选B。
36．Some people would rather ride bicycles as bicycle riding has _____of the trouble of taking buses.
A．nothing B．none C．some D．neither
【答案】B
【解析】
考查不定代词。A“什么也没有”；B“一个也没有”，指三者以上的人或物；C“一些”；D“两者都不”。句意“一些人宁愿骑自行车，因为骑自行车没有那些像乘公交车会遇到的麻烦。”这里的troubles 是泛指，表示否定一个用none。故选B。
37．Cars made in China are much cheaper than ________ imported from foreign countries. A．it B．one C．those D．that
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查指示代词。句意：中国国内生产的汽车要比从国外进口的便宜的多。根据题意，空格处应是cars，为避免重复，要用代词复数those指代前面的cars。故选C。
38．I don’t exac tly know what the woman is, but I think she can be but a doctor. A．anybody B．something
C．anything D．everybody
【答案】C
【解析】
考查固定搭配。句意：我不太清楚那个女人是做什么的，但我认为她决不是医生。anything but…为固定搭配，意为“决不是……”，故选C项。
39．To qualify for the job, .
A．a high school diploma is needed B．it is required that one has a high school diploma C．one needs a high school diploma D．a diploma from high school is necessary
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查表示人的代词作主语。句意：人们要有高中文凭，才有获得这份工作的资格。分析句子可知，动词不定式的逻辑主语是主句的表示人的主语。故C选项正确。
40．The mother saw her baby fall to the ground, ________ brought her heart to her mouth. A．it B．and that C．and which D．that
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查连词。句意：这个年轻的妈妈看到孩子掉到了地上，把她吓得要命。分析句子可知，逗号前后没有连词，故排除A、D；用and连接两个句子，且在此用that作主语，which表示“哪一个”不合语境。故选B。
高一英语阅读理解试题及答案) 一( 40分）20小题；每小题2分，满分阅读理解（共A “Some day, there'll be no Americans left in
who Xing Tao, NBA,” said 12-year-old the after weeks ago school team two joined his game, NBA a Ming in televised watching Yao “The players will all be Chinese, like Yao.”superstar home-grown Yao is a To China,
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高一英语考试试题 命题人：斗鸡中学王生龙白云梅 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：英语知识运用(共三节，满分85分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Don’t worry too much about making ____ mistakes. They are _____ natural part of learning. A. /; a B. the; / C. /; the D. the; the 2. Tom was very sick with a bad cough, ______ he could neither eat nor sleep. A. as a result B. after all C. anyway D. otherwise 3. Two thirds of the work ____ done by Jimmy, and ___ was done by Nancy. A. was; the rest B. was; the others C. were; the others D. were; the rest 4. I am his best friend, and I will always _______ him. A. look into B. watch over C. join in D. worry 5. With the great dam ___, we’ll have enough electricity f or everyday use. A. complete B. completed C. to be completed D. to complete 6. I advised that he_____ to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he _____ quite well then. A. was sent; felt B. be sent; feel C. be sent; was feeling D. was sent; felt 7. ---- Have you heard that Tom, as well as his parents, _____ moved to Beijing? ---- Really? No _____ I haven’t seen him for a long time. A. have; doubt B. has; wonder C. have; reason D. has; choice 8. The old man had one son and two daughters, ___ treated him well, ____ made him very sad. A. neither of whom; that B. neither of them; which C. none of whom; which D. none of them; that 9. ----Do you have anything to do this afternoon? ----What’s up? ----Let’s go shopping. It’s said that Yimin Shop ___and all the sweaters are sold at half price. ----Why not? A. has closed down B. was closing down C. closes down D. is closing down 10. －John admitted ____in the exam. －That’s why he was not admit ____the skating club. A. cheating…to B. to cheat…by C. cheating…by D. to cheat…to
高一英语考试试卷 本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分. 第一卷（）分105共三部分，共计注意事项： 1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。 第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分20分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂在答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How does the man usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 2. Where was the woman born? B. In the United States. A. In Japan. C. In China. 3. When will the man's meeting end? C. At 9: 30. B. At 9: 00. A. At 8: 30. 4. What does the man suggest doing this afternoon? A. Going swimming. B. Playing golf. C. Riding a bike. 5. How much does the man have to pay in total? A. 75 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 125 yuan. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why did the man go to Italy? A. To travel. B. To work. C. To shop. 7. What does the man think of his time in Italy? A. Busy but interesting. B. Happy and relaxing. C. Hard but enjoyable. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man think of the yellow skirt? A. He thinks it suits the woman. B. He doesn't like the color. C. He thinks it's too long.
高一英语期末测试题（2015——2016学年度下）时间：2016.6.19 命题人：白智敏王晓峰 一．.词组互译。（1*20=20分） 1.等候，等待 11.take it easy 2.是否 12.lose one’s temper 3.不知道 13.in anger 4.放弃 14.on purpose 5.使某人想起某事 15.The Olympic Games 6. 燃放，出发 16.be good at 7. 挂起来 17.keep on 8. 与…分享 18.each other 9. .尽快地 19.get ready for 10. 指着 20.dress up 二．选择题。（1*20=20分） 1. The bus_________ people. A is full of B is fill with C full of D filled with 2. We _________our teacher. A agree to B agree on C agree with D agreed to 3. Computers are ____________popular in our daily life. A more and more B less and less C more and less D less and more 4. He is not a teacher________ a writer. A or B and C but D so 5. They make you _______and feel happy. A smile B to smile C smiling D smiled 6. He kept on__________ today morning. A reading B read C to read D read to 7. Could you help me sweep ______the snow? A in B on C to D out 8. There are some trees ______both sides of the road. A on B to C in D with 9 .My teacher speaks loudly ________everyone can hear clearly. A such that B so that C such…that D so….that 10. The fans ran to the pop star ________gave him the flowers. A and B so C or D but 11._________I got home, he was having supper. A for B when C before D after 12. It is about 20 minutes’walk ______our school to the station. A from B of C with D about 13. ______is the man over there? ——He is our English teacher. A why B when C where D who 14. The earth_______ round the sun. 页脚.
2019-2020学年度高一年级期中考试 英语答案 一、听力：1-5 BAABC 6-10 ACBBC 11-15 BAACC 15-20 BCBAC 二、阅读理解： A篇:21-23 DAB B篇: 24-27 CADC C篇: 28-31 BDBC D篇:32-35 BACD 七选五:36-40 GAECD 三、完型填空： 41-45:CAADC 46-50:ADDBA 51-55:CBADB 56-60:CBBCA 四、语法填空： 61. destroyed 62. singing 63. which 64. historic/ historical （两者皆可）65. After 66. churches 67. to 68. Fortunately 69. to reconstruct 70. a 五、改错： 1.第二句去to; 2.第三句photo—photos; 3.第四句hang—hanging; 4.第四句get 后面加it; 5.第五句worrying—worried; 6.第六句Unlucky—Unluckily 7.第七句but—and; 8.第七句that—which; 9.第九句thanks—thanked; 10.第十句enjoy—enjoyable 六、作文 Dear Terry, How are you? I intend to travel to Sanya in Hainan province during the National holiday. I am writing to invite you to join me. According to my plan, I will stay Sanya for five days. In addition to enjoying the beautiful scenery, I will take part in some activities on the water. Not only can we taste various local snacks, but also we will experience the local life and art. As far as I know, you greatly enjoy traveling to seaside cities. It will be pleasant to travel with you. Moreover, my spoken English is not very good, so you can help me a lot while we are travelling. Please take my suggestion into account. Whatever your decision is, please let me know. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours Li Hua
第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力（共20小题，满分20 分） 第一节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项选出最佳答案。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What kind of music does the girl prefer? A. Rock music. B. Classical music. C. Pop music. 2. What does the man like in New Zealand? A. Its food. B. Its beaches. C. Its air. 3. What does the woman think of the new movie theater? A. It’s too far. B. It’s convenient. C. It’s big enough. 4. Why was the teacher angry? A. A student used his mobile phone in class. B. A student forgot to do his homework. C. A student was sleeping in class. 5. At what time should Victor arrive there? A. 10:50. B. 11:10. C. 11:50. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 三
个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. What probably happened? A. The man hit the woman’s son. B. The man’s son broke the woman’s window. C. The woman refused to apologize. 7. What’s the man’s child like? A. Naughty. B. Polite. C. Clever. 8. What does the woman ask the man to do at last? A. Pay for her window. B. Bring his son here. C. Apologize himself. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. Why did Will look tired? A. He didn’t have a good sleep. B. He was busy preparing his speech. C. He had taken a long walk. 10. What’s Alice’s suggestion? A. Going to bed as early as possible. B. Listening to some soft music. C. Talking in front of many students. 11. What day is it today?
职高高一年级组英语月考（二）试卷分析 (2014-2015学年第一学期) 一、整体情况分析 本次考试总分为120分，考试时间为100分钟，考试内容主要以职高英语基础模块上Unit 1-4为主，重点考查学生应该掌握的英语基础知识和基本能力，旨在夯实学生的基础，注重阶段内知识的考查和消化。试卷选材上注重题材、体裁的多样性，所选文章内容贴近生活，贴近实际，具有时代感，体现了职高英语新课程的理念。 三、试题和答题情况分析 1.单选 本部分重点考查语音、词汇、语法知识以及交际用语等，主要是最近学过的内容，所以大部分学生得分较高，少数学生在某些词汇用法和语法运用方面，以及语音方面还存在着不少问题。一部分学生的1-5题, 6. 20. 21. 25题的得分率较低。由此可见，经常复习以前的知识从而达到使学生巩固已学内容并能熟练运用是非常重要的，而且有必要强化语音知识的理解和积累。 2.完形 完型填空考查学生在阅读理解的基础上对语篇、词汇和语法知识掌握情况，要求学生综合运用所学知识，选出最佳选项，是综合性较强的题型。从试卷可以看出，学生在某些句子的理解和具体语境的处理上还欠缺能力，特别是对第32.36.38.39题学生理解不到位。学生读题不够细心，不注意上下文相关联内容，容易犯习惯性错误，由此可见，应该指导学生做题的严谨性, 同时要增加完型练习量。 3.阅读 本次阅读理解有三篇，文章比上次月考难度适当增加，题量适宜。一部分学生得分较高，丢分的主要是对49题和50题判断失误。但是对于基础较差者，失
分较多。很明显学生在概括要点、细节理解、推理判断上还需要加强训练。 4.词义搭配得分相对较高。 5.补全对话的67题和69题是这次容易丢分题，而且分值很高，主要是学生分辨能力还有待提高。 6.单词考查 本次单词考查题中所填单词主要是以1-4 单元为主要选择范围，因为是刚刚学过，大多数学生得分在及格以上。但是基础较差的学生不注意单词词形变化，甚至写不出原词，得分仍然困难。 7.改错 多数学生得分8分或高于8分。少数学生对这种题型的把握较差，不注意规范答题。因此，在今后的教学中应该加强这方面的练习，这也体现了学生基础知识较差的现状，在今后应该加强对学生基础知识的巩固和提高。 8.书面表达 这次考试的书面表达题是给自己的父母写封信，汇报自己在新的学校里的生活和学习，以及自己的打算等情况。选材非常贴近学生的生活实际，学生有话可说，应是易得分题，但学生忽视了书信语言的表达，内容缺乏有序性和连贯性，对句子不能灵活处理，语法知识欠缺；部分学生审题不清，所表达内容与要求话题不符；还有部分学生书写潦草，卷面涂抹，导致失分；同时还有少许学生东抄西拼，抄袭阅读，以图蒙混过关。时态运用错误是普遍现象。有些虽然得分较高，但是完全写得清楚的同学也不是很多。 三、对下一阶段英语教学工作的思考和建议 1、夯实语言基础知识 从学生在单项填空、完形填空部分的解答以及单词拼写可以看出，很多学生的词汇和语法知识仍不够扎实，还存在较多问题，因此，强调基础知识的学习是关键。但需要注意的是，此处的基础知识指的是语言知识(语法和词汇)的灵活运用，而非一条条的语法规则，必须结合具体语境，倡导在语境中教学，在语境中学习，语境中运用。另外，在平时词汇教学中，抓重点单词，特别是动词的教学，适当扩充该词的其他相关用法。并把检查单词记忆等情况落实，使学生真正养成学习语言的习惯。 2、培养阅读能力 新课标在谈到教学中应该注意的几个问题时，明确说明加强“听、说、读、写”综合运用，侧重培养阅读能力。因为阅读是理解和吸收语言信息的最重要手段，它能给学生提供更为丰富的教育教学资源，有助于他们开阔视野、丰富语言知识、扩大词汇量和了解英语国家的社会及文化等。在平时教学中，应争取让学
单项选择（20分） 16. He bought a knife and fork ________. A. to eat B. to eat with C. for eating D. to eat by 17. The little village which lies __________ the railway for 20 miles is ___________ the great man was born. A. off; where B. at; when C. to; how D. by; why 18. The window which hasn’t been cleaned for at least 3 weeks requires ____. Who’d like to take the job? A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. being cleaned 19. Everyone present at the meeting agreed to stick to the _____ that everyone should be treated fairly. A. purpose B. ambition C. principle D. level 20. After the war, that country _______ their defense works in case of the next unexpected attack. A. raised B. strengthened C. increased D. powered 21. Great efforts have been ____to improve people’s living conditions in China in the past two years. A. got B. won C. made D. did 22. When he came back with plenty of money, his father ______ three days before. A. had died B. was dead C. died D. had been dead 23. The fire was finally ______ after the building had ______ for two hours. A. put off; caught fire B. put away; been on fire C. put out; caught fire D. put out; been on fire 24. He did everything he could _______ the old man. A. to save B. save C. saving D saved 25.—Shall I give you a hand with this as you are so busy now? —Thank you.__________ A. Of course you can B. If you like C. it’s up to you D. It couldn’t be better 26. Everyone has periods in their lives _____ everything seems very hard. A. when B. where C. which D. that 27. When he heard the news, he hurried home,______ the book ______ on the desk. A. leaving; lying open B. to leave; lying open C. left; lying open D. leaving; lying opened 28. Who do you think he would _____ a letter of congratulation to our monitor? A. have written B. have to write C. have write D. have been writing 29. Taiyuan, _____ in the centre of Shanxi province is a most beautiful city. A. located B. to locate C. locate D. locating 30. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _____Chinese in the school, most____were from Germany. A. study, of whom B. study, of them C. studying, of them D. studying, of whom 31. Hurricane brought down a great number of houses, _____ thousands of people homeless. A. to make B. making C. made D. having made
高一英语期末测试卷 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节: 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. — When shall we meet again? —Make it ____ you like; it’s all the same to me. A. one day B. any day C. another day D. some day 22. With the old worker ____ , we finished the work on time. A. help us B. helped us C. helping us D. to help us 23. —What are you going to do this afternoon? —I’ll probably go for a walk later on ____ it stays fine. A. as far as B. so long as C. even if D. as if 24. More and more people come to realize that much must be done to prevent pollution ____ well. A. from living B. to live C. to go D. from going 25. — Mrs. Brown will come to visit our school tomorrow, you know? — Tomorrow? I ____ she ____ today.. A. think; comes B. think; will come C. thought; is coming D. thought; was coming 26. The train ____ arrive at 11:30, but it was an hour late. A. was supposed to B. was likely to C. was about to D. was certain to 27. — Let Pete take the place. He’s older and should be more experienced. — I don’t think so. A man doesn’t necessarily grow wiser ____ he grows older. A. because B. that C. than D. as 28. —This is only between us. — I see. I will ____. A. keep it secret B. keep it a secret C. I won’t let the secret out D. all of the above 29. ____ the window, his finger was cut but it was not serious. A. Cleaning B. While cleaning C. To clean D. When he was cleaning 30. My computer crashed, and ____ I didn’t make a copy of what I had typed. A. what’s worse B. on top of that C. in addition D. all of the above 31. My parents had to use ____ they had to buy the house in which we are now living.. A. what B. what that C. all what D. that 32. — Did you hear the gunshot last night? — Yes, ____ was when I was just about to enter the room ____ I heard it. A. there; when B. it; when C. it; that D. there; that 33. After ____ seemed a very long time, the badly wounded soldier came back to life. A. that B. it C. which D. what 34. —Who would you rather have ____ your computer? —My friend. A. repairing B. to repair C. repaired D. repair 35. You can never imaging what great difficulty I have ____ your house. A. found B. finding C. to find D. for finding 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
高一英语必修一75个必背句型 1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. （从句时态用完成时）这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。 2) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grow n so crazy about everything to do with nature.（强调句）我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。 4) Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, a sks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term ex am.（非限制性定语从句）你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊，这个朋友平常不认真学习。 5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the ed itor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题，你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。 6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来，看看得了多少。 7) What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。 8) His income adds up to $1000 a month. 他每月的收入共计1000美元。 9) It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that reall y must be experienced. 观看这些已不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须体验的。 10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法？ 11) The ****** asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. **让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。 12) As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正当我打算 出去找他时，他恰巧进来。 13) Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 琼斯先生单独一人生活，常常感到孤独。 14) We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我们试图让他平静下来，但他仍不停地哭着。 15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗？ 16) He would go through fire and water for his country. 他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。 17) That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood. 那个国家在水灾中遭受严重的损失。 18) World Englishes come from those countries where English plays an important role as a first or second language, either because of foreign rule or because of its special role as an international language.（定语从句）世界英语来自那些以英语为第一或第二语言的国家，英语在这些国家起重要作用，或是因为外国的统治，或是因为其作为国际语言的特殊地位。
2012年中职学校高一年级第二学期英语期中试卷 2012年04月 Ⅰ、基础连线题：要求把左边所给的词组或短语同右边所给的匹配或连线（10小题，10分）。 A B 1.take care of A. advertisement 2.holiday B. join 3.ad C. vacation 4.take part in D. hard-working 5.such as E. by train 6.BC F. look after 7.diligent G. thankful 8.confuse H. Bank of China 9.take a train I. for example 10.grateful J. make sb. Unable to think clearly Ⅱ、单项选择（15分）。 11. We had better the doctor earlier. A. to see B. seeing C. having seen D. have seen 12. —What do you think of Jack? —. A. I don’t think so B. He is eleven C. He is funny D. He is a student 13. I’d like it now. A. to buy B. buying C. buy D. bought 14. —have you lived in this small town? —Ten years. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far 15. Mother often tells me at others when they are in trouble. A. not to laugh B. don’t laugh C. not laugh D. to not laugh 16. You water the tree. It is raining. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 17. Mother me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give 18. It is the second time that I to China. A. go B. went C. have come D. have gone 19. If the weather forecast says the sun is shining, it’s going to be weather. A. cold B.wet C. good D. cloudy 20. Listen! She in the classroom. A. is singing B. sing C.to sing D.is sing 21. He is as with his homework as my brother. A. carefully B. careful C. more careful D. more carefully 22. Look, the boy in the river. A, is swimming B. swims C. will swim D. is swimming
2017学年度第二学期高一英语试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。全卷满分100分，考试时间70分钟。 第I卷（选择题，共8分） 注意事项： 1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分阅读理解 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 This horse-riding and Spanish cooking break promises a learning holiday with a difference. Just over an hour’s drive from three key Spanish cities, you’ll stay in a 150-year-old farm which has fruit trees, a vegetable garden and a beautiful swimming pool. Cooking & Horse-Riding Courses Cooking lessons are suitable for all levels of cooking experience. All cooking classes are taught in English. As Chef Clive has been in England for twenty years, he speaks English well. You’ll learn to cook some delicious Spanish dishes. The horse-riding course is suitable for advanced（高级的）riders who want to improve their skills. There are 20 horses aged from one month to 20 years. They are well-trained. Horse-riding lessons are given in English, French and Spanish. Horse-Riding & Spanish Cooking Class Itinerary (旅行指南) Day 1: You can arrive any day of the week you choose. You may check-in（登记入住）anytime after 2 pm of the day. Day 2: Enjoy a breakfast and then you will have 2 horse-riding lessons lasting 1 hour each. In the afternoon, you are free and may want to spend your time by the pool or take a walk around the village. Later in the day, you’ll take your cooking course where you’ll learn to make a Spanish meal. Day 3: After your breakfast, you will spend 3 hours riding through the hills with your instructor and fellow riders. Then in the afternoon you have some time to explore the region further or simply rest your legs by the pool. Then you can enjoy your dinner in one of the town’s restaurants. Day 4: After breakfast, guests are asked to check-out of their rooms ready for leaving with two new skills and valuable memories. 1. What is the main focus（焦点，中心点）of the holiday? A. Enjoying scenery. B. Learning skills. C. Studying foreign cultures. D. Visiting historical sites. 2. What can we learn about the horse-riding course? A. It is suitable for all levels of riders. B. It is taught only in English. C. It offers horses of different ages. D. Each lesson lasts half an hour. 3. On the evening of day 3, we are advised to ______. A. take the Spanish cooking course B. go shopping in the nearby town C. have dinner at a local restaurant D. relax by the swimming pool 4. On which day is the breakfast not served on the farm? A. The first day. B. The second day. C. The third day. D. The fourth day. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共92分） 注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第二部分基础知识考查（共50小题；满分80分） 第一节单词英汉互译（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 5.achievement_____________________________ 6.respect____________________________ 7.specialist________________________________8.generation_________________________ 9.sickness_________________________________10.运动，战役，作战________________ 11.荫，阴凉处；遮住光线___________________12.考虑周到的，体贴的______________ 13.举动，表现（vt）_______________________14.支持，拥护______________________ 第二节短语填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 15.Her research showed the connections between chimps and ______________（人，人类）. 16.Watching a family of chimps _______________（醒来）is our first activity of the day. 17.Once I stop, it all comes _______________（涌上心头，涌入脑海）. 18.Do what you are told and don’t _______________（和······争辩）me! 19.If the word group _____________（谈到，查阅，参考）different members, use a plural verb. 20.Henry said that he landed in Britain______________________（碰巧，无意中，不小心）.